FÉDÉRATION AÉRONAUTIQUE INTERNATIONALE
CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES (GAF)
Adopted by the FAI Aerobatics Commission (CIVA), 1990 Version 2002-1 © Copyright 2002 Fédération Aéronautique Internationale Total or partial reproduction is forbidden without the written consent of the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES Introduction and Acknowledgements The FAI Catalogue of Glider Aerobatic Figures was approved by CIVA at its meeting in London in November 1990. It will be used for all glider aerobatic competitions from 1991 on. These pages are printed in a different color so they can be easily differentiated from the white pages that appear in the FAI Aerobatic Catalogue. These pages can be inserted into the plastic sleeves in the catalogue or used separately. Please note that the pages are numbered the same as the FAI Catalogue and, therefore, gaps may seem to exist in this document. They do not. The same is true for certain figures that have been omitted from the GAF. The gaps are intentional. It should be noted that the K factors appearing in the “Description of Catalogue” and “Method of Evaluation” of the FAI Aerobatic Catalogue do not always apply to the FAI Catalogue of Glider Aerobatic Figures. However, the enumeration system is the same. Adjustments to K factors have been made by CIVA to take into account the difficulty in flying figures in gliders versus powered aircraft. CIVA pays special tribute to Heinz Clasen of germany who, in 1977, created the “Bewertungssystem ALFA für Segelkunstflug” which was the basis on which subsequent glider aerobatic contests were held. Collaborating on this system with him were Victor de Beauclair, Josef Hoessl, and Helmut Laurson, all from Germany. The ALFA catalogue was replaced by a decision of CIVA in 1991 by the FAI Catalogue of Glider Aerobatic Figures. The adaptation of the FAI Aerobatic Catalogue for use in glider aerobatics was undertaken in 1990 by the following: Karl Berger, Chairman, Austria; Madelyne Delcroix-Katona, France; Manfred Echter, Germany; Bob O’Dell, USA; Gerd Ottensmann, Germany; and Ray Rose, USA. Our thanks to these people for their hard work. Michael R. Heuer President FAI Aerobatic Commission (CIVA) Cordova, Tennessee, USA January 1991
2
Version 2002-1
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES RECORD OF AMENDMENTS Date
Amdt. No.
Revision details
Changed Pages
1993-1997
1-4
January 1999
2nd Edition
Completely revised edition with deletion of Family 4, addition and modification of figures in Families 1, 8 and 9.
January 2001
3rd Edition
Changes to Family 2 representation and Family 8 figures
29 & 30 49 to 52
January 2002
Version 2002-1
Changes to Family 1
27
Revisions of original 1990 version
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
1.
LINES AND ANGLES
1
2
3
6
7
1
2
3
2
2
7
8
7
8
7
8
8
7
10
11
10
10
9
12
11
9
2
3
4
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
1.
13
14
14
13
12
16
12
13
14 13
2
3
24 Version 2002-1
12
14
13
14
15
1
15
4
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
1.
16
14
16
14
16
13
17
16
15
15
17
14
18
15
19
1
2
3
4
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
1. 19 28
19 18
29
19 19 18
30 18 31
18
32
33
34
35 NOTE: Families 1.32 to 1.35 are shown as flown with a vertical rotation of 180 degrees. Other multiples of 90 degrees of vertical rotation are permitted 1
2
3
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
2.
TURNS AND ROLLING TURNS 1 2
360°
180°
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
6
4
360°
180°
8
5
270°
90°
5
3
270°
90°
7
4
20
22
24
26
34
36
38
40
52
54
56
58
26
28
30
32
48
50
52
54
34
36
38
40
44
46
48
50
40
42
44
46
2
3
4
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
2. 11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20 1
34
36
34
36
56
58
56
58
42
44
46
48
52
54
56
58
48
50
48
50
15
15
17
17
24
24
26
26
38
38
40
40
28
28
30
30
44
44
46
46
2
3
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
3.
COMBINATIONS OF LINES
1
9
11
11
9
2
10
13
12
10
3
11
12
11
12
4
22
23
22
23
1
2
3
4
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
5.
STALL TURNS
1
17
1
23
18
2
3
22
4
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Version 2002-1
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
6.
TAILSLIDES
1
15
18
16
17
2
15
18
16
17
1
2
3
4
37 DELIBERATELY BLANK
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
7.
LOOPS AND EIGHTS
6
1
2
8
6
3
10 1
6
8
14
11
12
12
18
14
17
17
19
17
9
9
12
14
8
6
15
12
7
7
6
10
6
8 7
8
5
6
9
8
4
8
17
15
20
19
24 2
3
4
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
7.
19
16
14
14
16
20
14
18
17
15
21
17
15
14
18
22
16
20
19
15
20
20 20
20
21
22
24
19
25
20
23
24 22
20
25 19
23
26 19
1
NOTE: At the sign
26
2
3
4
, only half-rolls permitted.
41 Version 2002-1
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
7. 27 20
20 20
20
18
24
21
21
25
20
23
24
25
24
22
27
25
24
28 24
19
29 21
22
30 19
31
32
33
34
26
23
24
25
26
28
23
25
1
NOTE: At the sign
26
2
3
, only half-rolls permitted.
42 Version 2002-1
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
7.
35
23
36
37
38
1
NOTE: At the sign
29
24
26
27
23
30
31
24
30
26
27
29
24
25
31
2
3
4
, only half-rolls permitted.
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
8.
COMBINATIONS OF LINES, ANGLES AND LOOPS
1
13
18
17
13
2
14
17
17
14
15
16
3
16
16
14
16
14
4
1
15
2
3
4
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
8.
13
11
13
13
11
14
12
16
15
13
15
13
16
14
11
13
13
15
15
12
16
14
16
13
11
14
14
19
14
14
13
15
20
16
14
14
16
16
17
18
1
2
3
4
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48 Version 2002-1
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
8. 11 29
12
30
13 12
10
31 10
10
12
13
11
15
12
13
14
14
32
11
16
33 15
13
34
12 12
35
13
36
1
2
3
4
49 Version 2002-1
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
8. 12
11
10
13
11
14
14
11
12
16 16
12
13
15
37
38
39
14
40
13
41
10
12
12
10
42
10
14
14
11
11
16
16
12
12
15
15
13
43
44
1
2
3
50 Version 2002-1
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
8.
45
11
16
15
12
46
13
16
17
14
10
13
11
14
47 12
11
48 14
11
13
14
13
14
15
12
13
15
49
50
1
2
3
4
51 Version 2002-1
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES 8
51
52
53
54
16
12
12
16
15
13
12
15
16
11
12
16
16
14
13
17
19
19
55
18
2
3
52 Version 2002-1
19
19
18
20
56
1
18
4
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
8.
57
12
18
17
13
58
14
16
16
14
59
17
16
15
17
60
18
15
15
18
1
2
3
4
53 Version 2002-1
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
8.
65
66
12
18
17
13
16
14
14
16
15
18 18
15
16
17
67
16
68
1
16
2
3
54 Version 2002-1
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
9. ROLLS AND SPINS FAMILY 9.1 (SLOW ROLLS)
9.1
¼
½
¾
1
1¼ 1½ 1¾
2
1
9
12 15 18
2
6
9
12 15
3
3
6
9
12 14 15 17 18
4
3
6
9
12
5
3
6
9
12
1
2
3
4
18
15
5
6
7
8
55 Version 2002-1
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
FAMILY 9.2 (2-POINT ROLLS) 9.2
1
2
1
1½
2
14
18
23
14
18
20
2 2
17
2
3
4
5
2 2
14 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
FAMILY 9.3 (3-POINT ROLLS) 9.3
1
1½
2
3
3
4
17
28
17
3
1
2
3
4
5 56
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6
7
8
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
FAMILY 9.4 (4-POINT ROLLS)
9.4
½
1
14
¾
1
1¼ 1½ 1¾
2
4
2
11
4 4
3
4
5
4 4
1
8
12 17 20 23 26 28
8
12 17
8
12
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
57 Version 2002-1
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
9.8 FAMILY 9.8 (8-POINT ROLLS)
9.8
¼
1
11
½
¾
1
1¼ 1½ 1¾
2
8
2
8
8
14
5
11 17 23 27 32 36 41
5
11
5
11
1
2
8
3
4
8 8
5
3
4
58 Version 2002-1
5
6
7
8
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
FAMILY 9.9 (POSITIVE FLICK ROLLS) 9.9
½
1
18 20 22
2
15 17 19
3
12 14 16 19 21 24 25
4
12 14 16 19 21 24 25
5
12 14 16 19 21 24 25
6
18 20 22
7
18 20 22
8
15 17 19 22 24 27 30
9
15 17 19 22 24 27 30
10
12 14 16 19 21 24 25 1
2
¾
3
1
4
1¼ 1½ 1¾
5
6
7
2
8
59 Version 2002-1
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
FAMILY 9.10 (NEGATIVE FLICK ROLLS) 9.10
½
¾
1
1¼ 1½ 1¾
2
1
21 23 25
2
18 20 22
3
15 17 19 22 24 27 30
4
15 17 19 22 24 27 30
5
15 17 19 22 24 27 30
6
21 23 25
7
21 23 25
8
18 20 22 25 28 31 34
9
18 20 22 25 28 31 34
10
15 17 19 22 24 27 30 1
2
3
4
5 60
Version 2002-1
6
7
8
FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
FAMILY 9.11 (POSITIVE SPINS)
1
1¼
1½
1¾
2
1
Upright Entry Line
5
6
7
8
8
2
Inverted Entry Line
6
7
8
9
9
4
5
6
7
8
1
1¼
1½
1¾
2
FAMILY 9.12 (NEGATIVE SPINS)
1
Inverted Entry Line
7
8
9
10
10
2
Upright Entry Line
8
9
10
11
11
4
5
6
7
8
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FAI CATALOGUE OF GLIDER AEROBATIC FIGURES
FAMILY 9.13 (SUPER SLOW ROLLS) 9.13
3 1
½
1
1½
8
16
20
2
3
4
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5
6
2
7
8