Present tense revision. • The present tense is used to describe events that are happening now, things that you usually do or things that do not change.
The present tense is used to describe events that are happening now, things that you usually do or things that do not change. Remember that there is only one form of the present tense in French so, for instance, il travaille means he works,he is working and he does work.
HOW TO FORM PRESENT TENSE Regular verbs form the present tense in one of three ways, depending on whether the infinitive of the verb ends in –er, -re or –ir. We then remove these endings and add different ones depending on which person we are talking about.
-ER VERBS jouer – to play je joue (I) tu joues (you) il/elle/on joue (he/she/we/one) nous jouons (we) vous jouez (you) ils/elles jouent (they)
-RE VERBS répondre – to answer/reply je réponds (I) tu réponds (you) il/elle/on répond (he/she/we/one) nous répondons (we) vous répondez(you) ils/elles répondent (they)
-IR VERBS finir – to finish je finis (I) tu finis (you) il/elle/on finit (he/she/we/one) nous finissons (we) vous finissez (you) ils/elles finissent (they)
Fill the gap with the correct form of the present tense. 1) Je ___________ avec ma sœur (parler) 2) Il _________ la voiture (laver) 3) Ils ___________ de la musique (écouter) 4) Elle _________ avec son copain (danser) 5) Tu _________ à ta mère (téléphoner) 6) Vous _________ à la question (répondre) 7) On _________ des glaces ici (vendre) 8) Elles _________ leurs devoirs (finir) 9) Je __________ la bonne direction (choisir) 10) Il _____ dans le jardin(vomir) Some signposts to use with the present tense • Maintenant = • Normalement =
• • •
D’habitude = En ce moment = Aujourd’hui =
Translate these sentences into English: 1. Normalement, je vais en vacances avec ma famille. _________________________________________________ 2. On va en France et on reste dans un gîte ou dans un hôtel. _________________________________________________ 3. Ce qui est bien à l’hôtel c’est que l’on ne doit pas faire le ménage. _________________________________________________ 4. Ce qui est bien au gîte c’est que l’on peut faire ce qu’on veut. _________________________________________________ 5. J’aime bien aller en vacances avec ma sœur parce qu’elle est amusante ! _________________________________________________ 6. J’adore la France, surtout le sud de la France, parce qu’il fait chaud et il y a du soleil. _________________________________________________ 7. J’aime rester à la campagne parce que c’est tranquille. _________________________________________________ 8. J’adore visiter les grandes villes pour faire du lèche-vitrine ! _________________________________________________ 9. Ma mère préfère rester à la plage pour se bronzer pendant toutes les vacances. _________________________________________________ 10. Le voyage en avion dure 2 heures. _________________________________________________
Next year we are going to live in France ... (visiter). They will have dinner at 7 o clock. âIls________ à sept heures. (dîner) ... B) Last weekend. 3. Il y a cinq ans.
1. Ce week-end. A) In the future. 1 - D. 2. Le mois prochain. B) Tomorrow. 3. Ce soir. C) Next year. 4. La semaine prochaine. D) This weekend. 5. Demain.
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When we want to talk about what we've done we use the past tense. e.g I played tennis on Saturday. We watched a film. In French you use the perfect tense.
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