UNITED
NATIONS
NATIONS
STATISTICAL ANNUAIRE
YEARBOOK
STATISTIQUE
EIGHTH
ISSUE-HUITIEME
UNIES
1956 ANNE£
Prepared by the Statistical Office of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs '
Prepare par le Bureau de statistique de !'Organisation des Nations Unies Departement des Affaires· economiques et sociales
NEW YORK, 1956 KRAUS REPRINT CO. Millwood, New York 1975
Reprinted with the permission of the United Nations
KRAUS REPRINT CO. A U.S. Division of Kraus-Thomson Organization Limited Printed in U.S.A.
TABLE OF CONTENTS-TABLE DES MATIERES [Voir index alphabetique des sujets
[See alphabetical subject index at the end of the Yearbook.] this issue. t Table reinstated in this issue.
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
11
1. Superficie, densite et population pour chaque partie du monde: dernier recensement et estimations au milieu des annees 1953, 1955: .... 1A Monde: pop4lat~on, superficie, densite: 1920, 1930, 1940, 195Ci, 1955 ................... . 2. Taux bruts de natalite: ~oyennes 1920--1924, 1930-1934; 1950..:.1955 ................... . 3. Taux bruts de mortalite: moyennes 1920-1924, 1930-1934; 1950-1955 ................... . 4. Taux de mortalite infantile: moyennes 19201924, 1930-1'934; 1950-1955 .............. . 5. Esperance de vie aux ages 0, 20, 40, 60 ..... .
21 37 38 41 44 47
MANPOWER
6. Economically active population ........... . 7. Employment, excluding agriculture, index numbers: 1929-1955 ..................... . 8. Employment in manufacturing, index numbers: 1929-1955 ......................... . 9. Hours worked, manufacturing: 1932-1955 ... . 10. Unemployment: 1932-1955 ............... .
71 73 74
6. Population active ....................... . 7. Emploi, non compris l'agriculture, indices: 1929-1955 ............................. . 8. Emploi, industries manufacturieres, indices: 1929-1955 ............................. . 9. Duree du travail, indust. manufac.: 1932-1955 10. Chomage: 1932-1955 .................... .
78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 102 103
11. Indices de la production agricole: avant-guerre et 1951/52-1954/55 ..................... . 12. Froment, production: 1936-1955 .......... . 13. Seigle, production: 19 36-19 55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14. Mai:s, production: 1936-1955 ......... ,.... . 15. Orge, production: 1936-1955 ............. . 16. Avoine, production: 1936-1955 ........... . 17. Riz, production: 1934-38; 1947-1955 ...... . 18. Arachides, production: 1934-1955 ......... ·. 19. Graines de coton, production: 1936-1955 ... . 20. Lin (graines), production: 1936-1955 ....... . 21. Soya, production: 1936-1955 ........... ~ .. 22. H uile et noix de palme, export. : 19 34-19 55 .. 23. Pommes de terre, production: 1936-1955 .... 24. Feves de cacao, export. ou prod.: 1936-1955 ... 25. Cafe, production: 1936-1955 .............. . 26. The, production: 1934-1938; 1947-1955 .... . 27. Tabac, production: 1936-1955 ............ . 28. Coton (egrene), production: 1936-1955 ..... . 29. Cheptel: avant-guerre et 1951/52-1954/55 .. . 30. Laine, production: 1936/37-1955/56 ........ . 31. Lait, production: avant-guerre et 1949-1955 ..
70
21 37 38 41 44 47 52 70 71 73 74
AGRICUL lURE
78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 102 103-
FORETS
FORESTRY
32. Roundwood, prod.: 1937, 1938, 1952-1955... 33. Natural rubber, production or net exports: 1936-1955..............................
15
MAIN-D'OEUVRE
52
AGRICULTURE
11. Index numbers of agriculture production: prewar and 1951/52-1954/55 ............. . 12. Wheat, production: 1936-1955 ............ . 13. Rye, production: 1936-1955 .............. . 14. Maize (corn), production: 1936-1955 ...... . 15. Barley, production: 1936-1955 ............ . 16. Oats, production: 1936-1955 ....... : . .... . 17. Rice, production: 1934-1938; 1947-1955 .... . 18. Groundnuts (peanuts), production: 1934-1955 19. Cottonseed, production: 1936-1955 ........ . 20. Linseed (flaxseed), production: 1936-1955 .. . 21. Soybeans, production: 1936-1955 .......... . 22. Palm oil and palm kernels, exports: 1934-1955 23. Potatoes, production: 1936-1955 .......... . 24. Cacao, exports or production: 1936-1955 ... . 25. Coffee, production: 1936-1955 ............ . 26. Tea, production: 1934-38; 1947-1955 ...... . 27. Tobacco, production: 1936-1955 .......... . 28. Cotton (ginned), production: 1936-1955 .... . 29. Livestock: prewar and 1951/52-1954/55 .... . 30. Wool, production: 1936/37-1955/56 ....... . 31. Milk, production: prewar and 1949-1955 ... .
Pagt·
POPULATION
POPULATION 1. Area, density an.d population for each par:t of
the world: latest census and midyear estimates, 1953, 1955 ............................. . 1A World population, area, density: 1920, 1930, 1940, 1950, 1955 ........................ . 2. Cn,H;le birth rates: averages 1920-1924, 1930:1934; 1950-1955 ........................ . 3. Crude death rates: averages 1920-1924, 19301934; 1950-1955 ........................ . 4. Infant ~ortality rates: averages 1920-1924, 1930-1934; 1950-1955 ................... . 5. Expectation of life at ages, 0; 20, 40, 60 .... .
fin de l'Annuaire.] Atznuaire.
Tableau
Page
Table
a Ia
t Nouveau tableau introduit dans Je present t Tableau retabli dans le present Annuaire.
t New table introduced in
108
32. Bois rond, prod.: 1937, 1938,1952-1955..... 33. Caoutchouc nature!, production ou exportations nettes: 1936-1955...................
109
3
108 109•
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)- TABLE DES MATIERES (suite) Tableau
Page
Tabie
PECHE
FISHING
34. Fish catches: prewar, 1949-1955 .......... . 35. Whaling: prewar, 1949/SD-1955/56 ....... .
110 112
34. Quantites. pechees: av.-guerre, 1949-1955. . . . 35. Peche a Ia baleine: avant-guerre, 1949/501955/56................................
114 115
36. Indice mondial: 1929-juin 19 56 ........... . 37. Indices: 1929-juin 1956 .................. .
44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. t54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67.
Structure of mining and quarrying. . . . . . . . . Coal, production: 1936-1955... . . . . . . . . . . . Lignite; production: 1936-1955............ Natural gas, production: 1936-1955........ Crude petroleum, production: 1936-1955.... Manganese ore (Mn content), production: 1936-1955.............................. Iron ore (iron content), production: 1936-1955 Copper ore (Cu content), production: 19361955................................... Lead ore (Pb content), production: 19361955................................... Zinc ore (Zn wntent), production: 19361955................................... Tin concentrates (Sn content), production: 193&-1955.............................. Bauxite, production: 1936-1955............ Chrome ore (Cr20:l content), production: 1936-1955.............................. Molybdenum ore (Mo content) and Vanadium ore (V content), production: 1936-1955..... Tungsten ore (WO~ content), production: 1936-1955. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nickel ore (Ni content), production: 1936-1955 Cobalt ore, production: 1936-1955. . . . . . . . . Antimony ore (Sb content), production: 19361955. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Quicksilver (mc)"cury), production: 1936-1955 Gold, production: 1936-1955.............. Silver, production: 1936-1955.............. Diamonds, production: prewar, 1950-1955. . . Asbestos, production: 1936-1955........ .. . Magnesite, production: 1936-1955. . . . . . . . . . Salt, production: prewar, 1949-1955. . . . . . . . Pyrites, prod. and sulphur content: 1936-1955 Phosphate rock, production: 1936-1955. . . . . . Potash (K 20 content), production: 1936-1956 Sulphur, production: 1936-1955............ Roofing slates, production: 1936-1955... . . . .
38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43.
132 138 141 142 143 146 148
44. 45.
150 46. 152 47. 154 48. 156 157
4,9. 50.
158 51. 159 52. 160 161
53. t54. 55.
1~2
163 164 165 168 170 171 172 173 175 177 178 179 179
56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67.
Structure of manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meat, production: prewar and 1951-1955.... Butter, production: prewar, 1948-1955...... Cheese, production: prewar, 1948-1955..... pz. Canned fish, production: 1938,1947-1955.... F3. Salted fish, production: 1938, 1947-1955.....
114 115
Ind. extractives: donnees fondamentales. . . . . Houille, production: 1936-1955. . . . . . . . . . . . Lignite, production: 1936-1955...... ...... Gaz nature!, production: 1936-1955........ Petrole brut, production: 1936-1955 .. ,..... Minerai de manganese (Mn contenu), production: 1936-1955.. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . Minerai de fer (Fe contenu), prod.: 1936-1955 Minerai de cuivre (Cu contenu), production: 1936-1955.............................. Minerai de plomb (Pb contenu), production: 1936-1955... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minerai de zinc (Zn contenu), production: 1936-1955 ... .':......................... Concentres d'etain (Sn contcnu), production: 1936-1955.............................. Bauxite, production: 1936-1955. . . . . . . . . . . . Minerai de chrome (Cr2Q3 contenu), production:1936-1955 .......................... Minerais de molybdene (Mo contenu) et de vanadium (V contenu), prod.: 1936-1955.... Minerai de tungstene (W03 contenu), production: 1936-1955.......................... Min. de nickel (Ni cont.), prod.: 1936-1955.. Minerai de cobalt, prod.: 1936-1955........ Minerai d'antimoine (Sb contenu), production: 1936-1955.......................... Mercure, production: 1936-1955. . . . . . . . . . . Or, production: 1936-1955................ Argent, production: 1936-1955............. Diamants, prod.: avant-gucrre, 1950-1955... Amiante, production: 1936-1955........... Magnesite, production: 1936-1955.. .. . . . . . . Sci, production: avant-guerre, 1949-1955.... Pyrites, prod. et contenu en soufre: 1936-1955 Phosphates naturels. production: 1936-1955. . Sels potassiques (K20), prod.: 1936-1956.-... Soufrc. production: 1936-1955. . . . . . . . . . . . . Ardoiscs pour toitures. production: 1936-1955
132 138 141 142 143 146 148 150 152 154 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 168 170 171 172 173 175 177 178 179 179
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
MANUFACTURING
68. 69. 70. 71.
112
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
MINING, QUARRYING
38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43.
110
PRODUCTION INDUSTRIELLE
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
36. World index: 1929-June 1956 ............. . 37. Index numbers: 1929-June 1956 .......... .
Page
180 187 191 193 195 196
68. 69. 70. 71. t72. t'7,3.
4
Industries manuf., donnees fonda mentales. . . . Viande. prod.: avant-guerre et 1951-1955.... Beurre, production: avant-gucrrc, 1948-1955. Fromage, production: avant-gucrre, 1948-1955 Poisson en conserve, prod.: 1938, 1947-1955.. Poisson sale, production: 1938, 1947-1955. . .
180 187 191 193 195 183
...
000
... ...
...
000
000
A6
300 375
0
1 500
000
32 875 184 000
000
.. 000
~
82 000
000
United Kingdom- Royaume-Uni:
Basutoland •.••••.•••••........• Bechuanaland 20 •••..••.•..••.•.• British SomaiHand -
8 7
26 IV 1931 Gambia 21- Gambie 21 •....•.•.• 4 Xl1951 1-111948 Gold Coast- C&te de I' Or .•..•.. 11-VIII1948 Kenya 24 •.••..••..•••..•.••.... 'Mauritius 26- lie 'Maurice 26 •••...• 29 VI 1952 Rodrigues .••.••..•.......•. 29 VI 1952 Other dependencies 27Autres dependences 27 •••••••• 29 VI 1952 Soma lie Britannique . •••.•.•.•....
12 2 22 27 3 735 25 5 405 501 13
683 297 682 966 471 333
* 268
500 147 465
* 365 500 148 845
000
2214 1 889 25 2 680 252 5
I 752
* Provisional.
643 716 248 088 947
22 ·12 1 845 25 2 725 249 7
966
...
613 293
X
627 296
B6 B6
30 344 712 200 176 10 204 582 1
654 966 718 383 386
640 23 281 4 062 5 851 517 14
•640 285 4 191 6 048 549 15
E8 D6 B6 B7 A2 A2
786
•2
•2
.A3
X
21 0
120 369 097 646 865 109
4 27 21 10 294 138
122
16
* Provisoire.
Unofficial estimate. I See explanation of code at end of table. 2 Population for 1955 or proximate year per square kilometre of area. 12 Non-indigenous population only. IS including data for the Southern Zone of former Spanish 'Morocco. 19 Includes nomad population which is absent during the dry winter season. 20 Including the population of 'Mafeking, the capital, which is located in the
x Estimation non afficielle. 1 Voir l'explicotion du code a Ia fin du tableau. 2 Habitants par km2 en 1955 ou l'annee Ia plus proche. 12 Population non indigene seulement. 18 Y compris Ia Zone du Sud de I' ancien 'Maroc espagnol. 19 Y compris les nomades absents pendant Ia saison seche d'hiver. 20 Y compris Ia papulation de 'Mafeking, Ia capitate, situee en ·union Sud-
Union of South Africa, and civilian nationals working outside Territory,
Africaine et les civils nationaux travaillant hors du territoire, soit au total
together numbering 14 401 at 1946 census. Census returns include nomad population estimated at 20 000 for both sexes in 1946; estimates exclude nomads. 21 Colony and Protectorate. Population excludes temporary labourers from other areas, numbering 15 042 in 1951. 22 For Colony only. The 1951 annual "enumeration'' gave a population of 252 389 for the Protectorate. 23 Excludes population of Kombo-St. 'Mary Division, numbering 7 695 at I 9 51 census. 24 Colony and Protectorate. 251ncludes an estimated 219 000 persons in Northern Frontier Provinces and parts of Rift Valley anly partially covered by census, but excludes armed forces, 4 I 'S7 persons in transit and 188 Polish refugees in camps. 26 Excluding dependencies, shown separately below. 27 Comprising Diego Garcia, Peres Banhos, Agalega, Solomon and St. Brandon.
14 401- personnes au recensement de 1946. Les resultats du recensement comprennent Ia population noma de (estimee a 20 000 personnes paur les deux sexes en 1946); les estimations ne comprennent pas les noma des. 21 Colonie et protectoral. Non campris les trovailleurs temporaires venant d'autres regions, soil 15 042 personnes en 1951.
't:
22 Colonie se.ulement. Pour ce qui est du protedorat~ le "denombrement"
annuel de 1951, a donne un total de 252 389 personnes. 23 Non compris Ia population de Ia circonscription de Combo Sainte-Marie, soil 7 695 personnes au recensement de 1951. 24 Colonie et protectoral. 2,5 Y campris 219 000 personnes environ dans les provinces frantalieres du Nord et une partie de Ia vollee du Rift (territoires partiellement recenses seulement), mais non compris les forces armees, 4 137 personnes de passage et I 88 refugies polonais dans des camps. 26 Non compris les dependences qui font l'objet de rubriques distinctes (voir plus bas). 27 Diego Garcia, Peres Bonhas, Agalega, Salamon et Saint-Brandon.
POPULATION
1.
Area, density and population by sex
[See headnote on page 21.-Voir note explicative
a Ia
(continued) -
Superflcie, densite et population selon le sexe
(suite)
page 21.] La test census Dernier recensement
Estimates of .midYear population (in thousands) Estimaticns de Ia population au
milieu de l'annee (en milliers)
Population
Continent and country Continent el pays
Female Feminin
Male Masculin
Both sexes
Dale
Les deux seXes
Type 1 1955
1955
1953
Area (sq. km.) Superflcie (km 2)
Density Densite 1955 2
------ ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- --- ------ ---AFRICA (continued) AFRIQUE (suite)
/
TERRITORIES AND DEPENDENCIES (continued)
TERRITOIRES ET DEPENDANCES (suite)
United Ki rgdom (continued)Royaume·Uni (suite): Nigeria, Federation of 28-
Vll1952· VI 1953 Eastern regionRegion orientale ••.......••.. VI 1953 Lagos (Federal capital)Lagos (Capital Federale) ..•... XII 1952 Northern regionRegion septentrionale •...•.... VII 1952 Western regionRegion occidentale •.••..•..•• XII 1952 Rhodesia and Nyasaland, Fed. ofRhodesie et Nyassaland, Fed. de ••• 8 v 1956 Northern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Nord ••••.•..••• 8 v 1956 Nyasaland- Nyassaland •.•.. 8 v 1956 Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud .•.......••.. 8 v 1956 St. Helena 34- lie Sainle-Helime 34. 27 X 1946 Seychelles 36- lies Seychelles 36 .•. 21 XII 1947
Federation Nigerienne 28 ••••••.•.•
29 730 874
29 14 529 264
30 117
31 254
A ..
878 447
35
29 3 4 8 8 086
29 3 72 7
165
7 229
7 50 0
A ••
76 364
271 800
20 1 4 3 280
29 1 2 4
12 7
277
300
A ••
70
4 28
1 6 153 328
29 7 896 81 4
2~ 8
2 51 622
1 6 467
1 7 080
A ••
684 490
2
6 0 8 7 917
29 3 0 01 084
2\) 3
083 9 81
6 144
6 374
A ••
117 524
5
6 708
7 069
...
1 262 986
2 01 5
2 130
A ••
2 433
2 54 0
2 2 60
2 399
7 21 7 82 91
200
...
31 * 3 31 660 32 * 1 7 8 710
...
' 3:! * 7 8 9 8 3 0 35 4 748 37 34 632
35 2 181 3716 549
30
2915186895
* 1 300
0
••
...
••
...
0
0
••
0
••
S5 2 567 18 083 · - - - - - - - - - ---
* Provisoire.
* Provisional.
X
5
5
37
39
1
9
6
D ..
746 256 1 2 7 368
2
DO 88 88
389 362 308 404
16 97
-
x Estimation non officielle. I Voir I' explication du code a Ia fln du tableau. 2 Habitants par km2 en 1955 ou l'annee Ia plus proche. 28 Non compris le Cameroun britannique {qui fait l'objet d'une rub rique distincte ci-dessous) dont les deux provinces sont administrees par Ia Federation Nigerienne depuis sa creation le 1 er octobre 1954. Pour des raisons d'ordre administratif, Ia partie septentrionale du Cameroun est comprise dans Ia region septentrionale de Ia ~ederation et Ia partie meridionale constitue une region quasi-autonome designee sous le nom de Cameroun meridional. 29 Population africaine seulement. 30 Ne concerne que Ia population non indigene et les ••Africains occupant un emploi", c'est-C:~dire les indigenes travaillant dans le 11secteur monetaire europeen", ce qui exclut les indigenes employes par d'autres indigenes, Jes personnes travaillant 0 leur propre compte et toute personne exer~ant son activite dans le secteur de l'economie indigene. 3 1 Ne concerne que Ia population non indigene et les •'Africains occupant un emploi" (cf. 3D). Le denombremenl de Ia population africaine indigene de droit, effectue sur Ia base du recensement par sondage du 20 juin 1950 a donne un total de 1 837 000 personnes doni 895 000 du sexe masculi~ et 942 000 du sexe feminin. 32 Ne concerne que Ia population non indigene et les ••Africains occupant un emploi" (cf. 30 ). Le denombrement de Ia population africaine indigene de droit effectue le 1 9 mars 1945 a donne un total de 2 178 013 personnes doni 1 071 147 du sexe masculin el 1 1 06 866 du sexe feminin. 33 Ne concerne que Ia population non indigene et les 11 Africains occupant un emploi" (cf. 30 ). Le denombremenl de Ia population africaine indigene de droit effectue sur Ia base du recensement par sondage du 30 juin 1950 a donne un total de 1 619 000 personnes doni 805 400 du sexe masculin el 813 600 du sexe feminin. 34 Y compris les dependences d'Ascension (292 habitants au recensement de 1946) el de Tristan do Cunha (281 habitants environ en 1952), mais non compris les iles de Gough, Inaccessible et Nightingale qui sont inhabitees. 3.5 Sainte-Helene seulement. 36 Colonie et dependences comprenant 92 iles. 37 Non compris 700 militaires environ servant en Afrique Orientale et dans Je Moyen-Orient.
x Unofficial estimate. 1 See explanation of code at end of table. 2 Population for 1955 or proximate year per square kilometre of area. 28 Excluding the British Cameroons shown separately below, the two parts of which are administered under the Federation of Nigeria since its establishment on 1 October 1954. For administrative purposes, the northern part of the Cameroons is included in the Northern Region of the Federation and the southern part is a quasi-autonomous unit known as Southern Cameroons. 29 African population only. 30 Includes non-indigenous population and "Africans in employment" only, i.e., native employees of the "European money economy", which excludes natives employed by other natives, workers on own account and all persons in the native economy. 3llnchJdes non-indigenous population and 11 Africans in employment" only (cf. 30). De ;,re count of indigenous African population based on sample census of 20 June 19 50 gave total of 1 837 000 of which 89 5 000 males and 942 000 females. 32Jncludes non-indigenous population and "Africans in employment" only (cf. 30). De/ure count of indigenous African population 19 March 1945 gave total of 2 178 013 of which 1 071 147 males and 1 1 06 866 females. 33Jncludes non-indigenous population and "Africans in employment" only (d. 30). De /ure count of indigenous African population based on sample census of 30 June 1950 gave total of 1 619 000 of which 805 400 males and 813 600 females. 3lJncluding the dependencies of Ascension (population 292 at 1946 census) and Tristan do Cunha (estimated population 281 in 1952) but excluding the dependencies of Gough. Inaccessible and Nightingale which are uninhabited. ' 35 For St. Helena only. 36 Colony and dependencies, comprising 92 islands. 37 Excludes approximately 700 men in military service in East Africa and Middle East.
24
POPULATION
1.
Area, density and population by sex
[See headnote on page 21.-Voir note explicative
a Ia
Superflcie, densite et population selon le sexe
(continued) -
(suite)
page 21.] Latest census Estimates of midyear population (n thousands) Estimations de Ia population au milieu de l'annee (en milliers)
Dernier recensement
Population
Both sexes
Continent and country Continent et pays
Date
Les deux sexes
Male Masculin
Female 1955
1953
Feminin
Type I 1955
Area (sq. km.) Superflcie (km 2)
Density Densite 1955 2
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -------- - - - - - - - ------ - - - - - - - - ------ ---AFRICA (continued)AFRIQUE (suite) TERRITORIES AND DEPENDENCIES (continued)
TERRITOIRES ET DEPENDANCES [suite] United Kingdom (continued)Royaume·Uni (suile) Sierra Leone 24 •••••••••••••••••• 28 Xll1947 Swaziland •.•••.•••...•.•.•..••• 7 v 1946 II·VIII1948 Uganda- Ouganda •••••.••.•••. Zanzibar and PembaZanzibar et Pemba .•....••••.••• 25 111948
...
...
38 117 292 185 215 :194 958 520
89 975 39 2 481 394
95 240 39 2 477 126
•2 020 207 5 343
39 264 162
39 138 554
39 125 608
1 440 509
29715 753
1212 269
12 7 670
...
...
2 050 X 217 5 508
D6 86 87
72 326 17 364 243 411
28 12 23
274
278
B6
2 657
105
29 724 117
1 440
1 500
A ••
88 270
17
12 4 599
3 085
3 146
A6
432 000
7
4 144
•4 280
D6
54 172
79
1 280 8 324
DO
B7
461 541 939 361
3 9
B6
33 776
13
X
TRUST TERRITORIES TERRITOIRES SOUS TUTELLE Cameroons 40 [Br. Adm.]VII :952· Cameroun 40 [Adm. br.]'••••.••• , •• Vl1953 Cameroons [Fr. Adm.]Cameroun [Adm. fr.] ••.....•....•. 13 Xl1951 Ruanda-Urundi [Belg. Adm.- Adm. beige] ••••••••••••••••.•••• Somaliland [ltal. Adm.]Somalie [Adm. ital.] ••••••.•.••••• 21 IV 1931 Tanganyika 41 [Br.Adm.-Adm. br.]. 11-VIII1948 Togoland [Br. Adm.]1-111948 Togo [Adm. br.] ••••••••.•••••.•• Togoland [Fr. Adm.]Togo [Adm. fr.] ••••••••••.••••.•• 8 v 1952
1 021 572 427 477 677
42 3 594 073
42 3 883 604
1 269 8 069
382 768
193 932
188 836
416
429
121 088
12638
12450
1 053
1 080
D ••
57 000
19
• 206 377
438
458
A ..
43 823 876
43 1
" FORMER MANDATED TERRITORY (Union of South Africa] TERRITOIRE AUPARAVANT SOUS MANDAT [Union Sud-AfricaineJ
South West AfricaSud-Ouest Africain, ••..•••• , •••••
8
v 1951
43.417 928
* 208
224
I
* Provisoire.
* Provisional.
x Estimation non officielle. I Voir l'expliGalion du code a Ia fln du tableau. 2 Habitants par km2 en 1955 ou l'annee Ia plus proche. 12 Population non indigene seulement, 24 Colonie et protectoral. 29 Population africaine seulement. 38 Colonie seulement. Ce recensement et des 11 denombrements d'essai 11 effectues dans le protectoral au cours de l'annee 1948 on! donne un total de 1 858 275 habitants. 39 Non compris les personnes de passage el les ref11gies palonais dans des camps, soil respectivement 209 et 4 020 personnes pour I'Ouganda. 40 Administre par Ia Federation NigE:rienne depuis Ia creation de cette Federation le1 er octobre 1954. H Non compris les forces ormees. !2 Non compris les refugies polonais dans des camps, soit 5 397 personnes des deux sexes. · 43 Y compris Ia region de Walvis Bay qui fait partie de I'Union SudAfricaine mais qui est adminislree comme si elle faisait partie du SudOuest Africain.
• Unofficial estimate. l See explanation of code at end af table. 2 Population far 1955 or proximate year per square kilometre af area. 12 Non-indigenous papulation only. 24 Colony and Protectorate. 29 African population only. :!8 For Colony only. This census and test counts in the Protectorate during 1948 gave a total population of 1 858 275. 39 Excludes persons in transit and Polish refugee~ in camps, numbering 209 and 4 020 respectively for Uganda. 40 Administered under Federation of Nigeria since the establishment of the latter on 1 October 1954. 41 Excluding armed forces. 42 Excludes Polish refugees in camps, numbering 5 397 for both sexes. l3]ncludes data for Walvis Bay, an integral part of the Union of South Africa administered as part of South West Africa.
25
POPULATION
1.
Area, density and population by sex
[See headnote on page 21.-Voir note explicative
a Ia
Superfrcie, densite et population selon le sexe
(continued) -
(suite)
page 21.]
I
Latest census
Estimates of midyear population (in thousands)
Dernier recensement
Estimations de Ia population au
Population
Continent and country
Continent .et pays
Date
Both sexes Les deux sexes
milieu de l'annee (en milliers)
Male
Female Feminin
Masculin
1953
Type 1 1955
1955
Area (sq. km.) Superficie (km 2)
Density Densite
1955 2
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -
--------------- -----AMERICA, NORTHAMERIQUE DU NORD Canada 44 ••••••••••••••••••••• Costa Rica- Costa· Rica ••••...... Cuba •••••••••••.•.••.••.••.• ,. Dominican RepublicRepublique Dominicaine .••.•••.... El Salvador-Salvador ....•.•••. Guatemala .....................
1 Vll951 22 v 1950 28 I 1953
14 009 429 44 800 875 44 5 829 029
7 088 873 44 399 859 44 2 985 155
6 920 556 44.401 016 44 2. 843 874
872 917 868 304 605 017 023 285
1070742 918 469 1410775 45 1 504 736 46 685 935 44 12 696 935 44 520 448 409 590
1 065 937 1 380 45 1 592 46 682 44]3 094 44 536 395
IV 1950 49 150 697 361
4974 833 239
4975 864 122
44 24 118
44 11 826
229 120 239 130
v 1951
Netherlands Antilles 53Antilles Neerlandaises 53 ••••...•.. 31 Xlll930
Haiti- Haiti ..... ...............
Honduras •..••.••.•••....•...•• Mexico- Mexique . ............. Nicaragua ..................... Panama 47 •••••••••••••••...... United States of America 48Etats-Unis d'Amerique 48, .•.••....
6 13 18 7 18 6 31 10 1
V1111950 VI 1950 IV 1950 VIII 1950 VI 1950 VI 1950 v 1950 Xlll950
2 1 2 45 3 46 1 44 25 44 1
135 855 790 097 368 791 057 805
130 448 093 484 670 082 575 695
14 781 881 44 5 829 2 2 3 3 1 28 1
291 054 058 227 564 056 165 863
15 601 951
. ..
2 2 3 3 1 29 1
404 193 258 305 660 679 245 910
A2 A2
9 960 547 50 900 114 524
A5 A4 A3 A .. B2 Al A4 A5
48 20 108 27 112 1 969 148 74
734 000 889 750 088 367 000 470
49 110 30 119 15 15 8 12
Al
7 827 976
21
512 175 600
0
2 19 51
159 636
165 271
12 292
25
26
111 607 114 743
117 513 124 387
223 234
230 240
A7 A7
1 780 1 102
129 218
4 606
2 227
2 379
5
5
AS
240
21
71 769
...
...
178
excluding foreigners. 191ncomplete data. ao Jewish population for Palestine. 21 Japanese nationals in Japan only. Prior to 1953 excluding Amami Islands acquired from Ryukyu Islands between 1951 and 1953. 22 Prior to 1951, Singapore Island only. 1951 and after, including Cocos (Keeling) Islands which became an External Territory of Australia on 23 Novembet" 1955. 23 Excludes data for Southern Dobruja, 24 Not computed by the Statistical Office of the United Nations. 25 1920- 1934: excluding territory ceded by Hungary in 1947, Beginning 1950, rates not computed by the Statistical Office of the United Nations. a6 Prior to 1951, Finnish nationals in Finland only. 27Beginning 1951, West Berlin only. 28 1920- 1934: including territory ceded to Czechoslavakia in 1947. 29 Rates compu~d on live birth registered within one year of occurrence. ~o 1922- 1934: territory of 1938. Beginning 1950, present territory, i.e., including that part of the Free Territory of Trieste incorporated in O~tober 1954. 31 Rates include births and deaths of infants outside country if listed in a Netherlands population register. 32 Excludes data for villages of Ellen and Tuddern. 3:! Rates include deaths of Norwegian residents temporarily abroad, 34 Territory of 1937. 35 For territory defined by Treaty of Versailles. 36 Excluding Koper and Buje, that part of the former Free Territory of Trieste incorporated in Oclober 1954. 1930- 1934: excluding also ter• ritory ceded by Italy in 1947. 37 Excluding full· blooded aborigines, estimated at 47 000 in 1944.
13 Depuis 1951 les faux son! calcules d'apres des naissances estimees sur Ia base d'un sondage a 50 pour cent. 14 Etats pratiquant !'enregistrement des naissances seulement. En 1932, ces etats comprenaient 95 pour cent de Ia population totale. 15 Depuis 1950, non compris les Amerindians estimes a 18 432 en 1954. 16 Taux calcules d'apres des donnees (naissances vivantes) ajustees pour compenser les lacunes de !'enregistrement. Voir precisions au tableau 2. 17 Colonie seulement. 18 Non compris les tribus aborigEmes ni, depuis 1950, les etrangers. 19 Donnee incomplete. 20 Population juive de Ia Palestine. 21 Ressortissants japonais au Japan seulement. Avant 1953, non compris les iles Amami detachees des iles Ryu-KyO entre 1951 et 1953. 22 Avant 1951, l'ile de Sing a pour exclusivement. A partir de 1951, y compris les iles Cocos (Keeling) devenues un Territoire exterieur de I'Australie le 23 novembre 1955. 23 Non compris Ia Dobroudja meridionale. 24 Ces taux n'ont pas ete calc111les par le Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies. · 25 1920-1934: non compris le territoire cede par Ia Hongrie en 1947. Depuis 1950, les taux n'ont pas ete calcules par le Bureau de •tatistique des Nations Unies. · 26 Avant 1951, ressortissants flnlandais en Finlande seulement. 27 Depuis 1951, Berlin-Ouest seulement, 281920-1934: y compris le territoire cede a Ia Tchecoslovaquie en 1947. 29 Taux calcules d'apres les naissances vivantes enregistrees dans un delai d'un an. 30 1922-1934: territoire de 1938. Depuis 1950, territoire actuel, c'esta-dire, y compris Ia partie de !'ancien territoire de Trieste attribuee a l'ltalie en octobre 1954. 31 Les taux tiennent compte des naissances et des deces d'enfants de mains d'un an survenus a l'etranger lorsque les donnees correspondantes figurent dons un registre de population neerlandais. 32 Non compris les villages d'Eite" et de Tu:ldem. 33 Les taux tiennent compte des deces d'enfants norvegiens de mains d'un an residant temporairement a l'etranger. 34 Territoire de 1937, 35Territoire du Traite de Versailles. 36 Non compris Koper et Buje qui constituent la partie de I' ancien territoire libre de Trieste attribuee a Ia Yougoslavie en octobre 1954. 19301934: territoire cede par l'ltalie en 1947 egalement exclu. '7 Non compris les purs aborigenes estimes a 47 000 en 1944.
46
POPULATION 5.
Expectation of life at specified ages for each sex Esperance de vie un age donne pour chaque sexe
a
[Average number of years of life remaining to persons of exact age specified, if subject to mortality conditions of period indicated.) [Nombre moyen d'annees qui restent a vivre aux personnes atteignant l'oge donne; si soilmises aux conditions de mortalit9 de Ia periode indiquee.] Age In years- Age en annees Country, period and sex Pays, periode et sexe
0
20
40
Age in years- Age .en annees Country, period and sex Pays, periode et sexe
60
0
20
I
I
40
60
26.1 29.9
... ...
36.2 37.25 38.46 37.56 40.01
23.5 24.84 25.66 24.82 26.60
12.3 13.50 12.92 13.35 13.54
50.54 53.46
41.91 44.28
27.26 30.15
14.52 16.38
i= ...............
37.59 40.11 44.51 46.95 52.98 56.03 56.31 58.45 57.59 59.87 59.56 62.34
32.34 35.28 36.97 39.06 41.20 43.83 44.01 45.90 45.36 47.22 46.48 48.66
19.85 23.37 22.35 25.16 25.29 28.70 27.06 29.76 27.95 30.59 28.85 31.92
9.89 11.85 10.78 12.86 12.53 15.37 13.04 15.15 13.40 15.37 14.13 16.83
United Stales 10- Etals·Unis 10 1900-1902 M .............. F............... 1909-1911 M .............. F............... 1919-1921 M .............. F............... 1929-1931 M •••••••••••••• F................ 1939-1941 M ••••.•.•••.•.• F............... 1949-1951 M .............. F............... 1952 M+F ••••••••••• 1953 M+F ••••••••••• 1954 M+F ••••••.•.••
47.88 50.70 49.86 53.24 55.50 57.40 57.71 60.99 61.60 65.89 65.47 70.96 68.6 68.8 69.6
42.03 43.60' 42.48 44.66 44.99 45.63 44.88 47.21 46.91 50.37 48.92 53.75 51.6 51.7 52.4
27.65 29.08 27.32 29.15 29.63 30.58 28.68 30.86 29.57 32.68 30.79 35.06 33.2 33.2 33.8
14.33 15.21 13.95 14.90 15.22 15.87 14.62 15.94 14.99 16.92 15.68 18.50 17.3 17.3 17.7
White- Blancs 1946 M •••••••••••••• F............... 1950 M .............. F............... 1951 M ............... F............... 1952 M•••••••••••••• F•••••••••••••.• 1953 M •••.••••••••.• F ............... 1954 M •••.•.•••...•• F...............
65.1 70.3 66.6 72.4 66.6 72.6 66.6 72.7 66.8 72.9 67.4 73.6
49.0 53.4 49.7 54.9 49.7 55.1 49.7 55.1 49.8 55.3 50.3 55.9
30.9 34.8 31.-4 36.0 31.4 36.1 31.4 36.1 31.-4 36.2 31.8 36.7
15.6 18.1 15.9 19.0 16.0 19.1 15.9 19.0 15.8 19.0 16.2 19.4
Others 11 - Autres 11 1946 M .............. F•••• • • •. •. • ••• • 1950 M .............. F•••• • ••••• • •••• '1951 M. .............. F............... 1952 M •••••••••••••• F•••••••••••• • •• 1953 M •••••••••••••• F................ 1954 M. .............. F...............
57.5 61.0 59.2 63.2 59.4 63.7 59.1 63.7 59.7 64.4 61.0 65.8
42.8 45.7 44.0 47.3 44.2 47.8 44.0 47.8 44.2 48.3 45.5 49.5
27.0 29.6 27.5 30.4 277 30.6 27.5 30.6 27.6 30.9 28.7 31.9
15.2 16.9 15.2 17.7 15.3 17.8 15.0 17..4 14.9 17.4 15.7 18.3
Voir Ia remarque generale et les notes
a· Ia fin
I
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
AMERICA, NORTH (cont.- suite)
Belgian Congo- Congo Beige Africans 1- Africains 1 1950-1952 M ............... F••• • ••. •. • • • ."••.
37.64 40.00
34.41 36.29
21.48 23.33
10.63 12.27
Leeward.ls.-lles sous le Vent 1946 M •••••••••••••• F...............
49.5 54.8
Egypt- Egypte 1936-1938 M ••••••••••••••• F... ; ............
35.65 41.48
39.77 46.11
26.12 30.82
13.29 16.26
Mauritius 2 -lie Maurice 2 1942-1946 M ••••••••••••••• F................ 1951-1953 3M .............. F ••• • ••• •. • • •••
Mexico- Me xi que 1929-1933 M+F ••••••••••• 1930 M •••••••••••••• F............... 1940 M •••••••••••••• F...............
32.25 33.83 49.79 52.29
28.15 30.17 40.11 43.67
16.70 21.16 23.58 28.75
8.11 10.57 11.18 14.59
32.44 34.07 37.92 39.79
Panama 9 1941-1943 M ••••••• '....... F...............
I
Rhodesia, So.- Rhodesie du Sud Europeans- Europeans 1935-1937 M............... F................
58.52 62.57
45.55 48.88
28.95 31.97
14.50 16.35
57.78 61.48 58.95 63.06 63.78 68.31
46.27 49.34 46.43 49.72 48.35 52.27
29.78 32.47 29.45 32.44 30.38 34.07
15.31 16.76 14.97 16.82 15.34 18.04
50.70 49.75
40.22 39.30
24.82 24.78
11.97 11.96
Barbados- Barba de 1945-1947 M............... F................
49.17 52.94
42.66 46.79
26.05 30.39
13.23 15.80
Br. Honduras- Honduras Br. 1944-1948 M ............... F••••••••••••••••
44.99 48.97
38.78 42.18
25.29 29.22
13.18 15.94
Canada 4 1930-1932 M............... F................ 1940-1942 M ............... F................ M............... 1945 F................ M ••••••••••••••• 1947 F................ 1950-1952 M............... F................
60.00 62.10 62.95 66.29 64.67 68.03 65.18 69.05 66.33 70.83
49.05 49.76 49.51 51.76 50.46 52.88 50.48 53.33 50.76 54.41
31.98 33.02 31.87 33.99 32.38 34.75 32.37 35.00 32.45 35.63
16.29 17.15 16.06 17.62 16.39 18.11 16.46 18.25 16.49 18.64
Costa Rica 1949-1951 M+F ••••••••••••
55.72
47.12
30.32
15.38
F...... ••••••••••
49.94 52.40
44.48 46.50
30.24 31.53
16.94 17.40
Guatemala 5 1939-1941 M. ••••••••••••••• F••••••• •. • ••• • ••
35.97 37.09
37.24 38.34
23.53 24.90
12.21 12.87
Jamaica- Jamaique 1920-1922 M. ............... F•••••• • • • • • • • • •• 1940-1942 M. ............... F•••••••••••••••• 1945-1947 M. ............... F••.•••• •. • • • •••• 1950-1952 M............... F•••••• • •• • • • •• •.
35.89 38.20 51.7 54.5 51.25 54.58 55.73 58.89
33.80 37.00 841.0 843.7 41.87 45.13 45.26 47.74
23.03 26.07 726.3 728.9 26.43 30.32 28.63 31.45
12.28 14.03 813.2 815.5 13.59 16.32 14.30 16.49
U. of S. Africa- Un. S.·Africaine Whites- Blancs 1925-1927 M ••••••••••••••• F................ 1935-1937 M............... F...... •••••••• •• 1945-1947 M............... F••••••• •. • ••••.• Asian pop.- Pop. asiatique 1945-1947 M............ ·... F••. ' ••••••• • .••• AMERICA, N.- AMERIQUE DU N.
El Salvador 1949-1951 M •••••••••••••••
Trinidad- Trinite, Tobago 1920-1922 M .............. F............... 1930-1932 M •••••••••••••• F•••••• •. •. •. • •• 1945-1947 M .............. F............... 1950-1952 M .............. F............... 1952-1954 M .............. F............... 1954 M •••••••...•.•.
For general note and footnotes, see end of Ia ble.
47'
...
41.2 45.6
du tableau.
I
POPULATION
5.
Expectation of life
Esperance de vie [See headnote on page 47.-Voir note explicative a Ia page 47.] !continued! -
Age in years Country, period and sex Pays, periode et sexe
0
20
lsullol
Age In years
Age en ann6es
40
Country, period and sex Pays, periode et sexe
60
0
20
40
60
Israel 16 -lsrai(16 1949 M •••••••••••••• F••• • ••••• • •• • •. 1951 M •••••••••••••• F•••• • • ••• •. • • •• 1952 M •••••••••••••• F•••••••••••.••. 1953 M •••••••••••••. F••• • •• •. • •••• •. 1954 M •••••••••••••• F•••••••••• • •••• 1955 M •......•.••.•. F•..•.•••••••. •.
65.2 67.9 67.3 70.1 66.73 69.8 67.98 70.50 67.5 70.5 69.4 72.1
51.5 53.1 51.9 54.3 51.67 53.9 52.13 54.08 51.7 54.0 53.2 55.3
32.8 34.4 33.8 35.5 33.42 35.3 33.55 35.13 33.1 35.0 34.4 36.3
16.0 17.3 16.8 18.2 16.56 18.0 16.78 17.79 16.1 17.7 17.3 18.9
Japan 17 - Japon 11 1899-1903 M .............. F••••••• •. •. • • •• 1909-1913 M •••••••••••••• F••• • • • • • • • • • • •• 1921-1925 M •••••••••••••• F••• • • • • • • • • • • •• 1926-1930 M •••••••••• , ••• F•••••• • •. •. • • •. 1935-1936 M•••••••••••••• F••• •. • • •. • • • • •• 1946 M •••••••••••••• F••• • • •••• • •• • •. 1948 M •••••••••••••• F••• •. • • • • • ••••• 1951 M •••••••••••••. F••• • ••••••••••• 1952 M •••••••••••••• F•••••••.•••••.• 1953 M ••••••••••••.• F•••• • ••• • •••••. 1954 M••.••....•.... F••••.•...••••.. 1955 M ••••....•..•.• F...............
43.97 44.85 44.25 44.73 42.06 43.20 44.82 46.54 46.92 49.63 42.6 51.1 55.6 59.4 60.8 64.9 61.9 65.5 61.9 65.7 63.41 67.69 63.88 68.41
40.35 41.06 41.06 41.67 39.10 40.38 40.18 42.12 40.41 43.22 34.8 42.6 43.6 47.3 47.9 51.9 48.0 51.4 48.0 51.4 48.87 52.86 58.19 62.47
26.03 28.19 26.82 29.03 25.13 28.09 25.74 29.01 26.22 29.65 23.1 28.8 29.1 32.5 31.4 35.4 30.9 34.2 30.6 33.9 31.45 35.22 31.15 35.11
12.76 14.32 13.28 14.99 11.87 14.12 12.23 14.68 12.55 15.07 10.4 14.6 14.8 17.4 16.6 20.0 15.5 18.3 15.0 17.7 15.88 18.54 15.33 18.59
47.20 50.59
41.57 45.13
26.23 30.04
12.84 14.83
48.7 51.9
39.8 42.7
25.6 28.4
12.7 14.2
F•••••••••••••••
39.14 41.06 54.5 58.5 61.9 67.0
40.49 41.21 45.2 48.0 48.7 52.6
25.84 27.12 28.7 31.1 30.7 34.2
12.78 13.07 14.2 15.4 15.1 17.3
Belgium -Belgique 1891-1900 M •••••.•••••••• F•••••• • ••• • .•.. 1928-1932 M ••••.•....••.. F............... 1946-1949 M ••••••••.••... F•••••••••••••• •
45.39 48.84 56.02 59.79 62.0 67.3
41.83 44.44 46.04 48.43 48.0 52.3
26.71 29.46 29.48 31.77. 30.6 34.2
13.43 14.78 14.53 15.93 15.5 17.5
Bulgaria -Bulgaria 1899-1902 M ••••••••••.••• F••••• •. • •. • • ••. 1925-1928 U M •••. • •••..•. F•••• • • • • • • • •.
39.99 40.33 45.92 46.64
42.79 41.28 45.78 45.45
30.14 29.95 30.70 31.73
17.49 17.42 16.45 17.18
Voir Ia remarque generale et las notes
a Ia fin du tableau.
AMERICA, S.- AMERIQUE DU S.
ASIA. (cont.) - ASIE (suite)
Argentina- Argentine 1914 M••••••••••••••. F•••• •. • ••• • ••••. 1947 M••••••••••••.•• F•••• • • ••• • •. • ••.
45.2 47.5 56.9 61.4
39.8 41.8 45.6 49.6
25.2 28.2 28.2 32.4
12.9 14.8 13.8 16.5
Brazil- Bresil 192012 M+F ••••.••••. 1949-1951 13M ••••••••••••• F•••• • ••••••• •.
37.43 49.80 55.96
36.33 40.54 46.71
24.36 24.45 31.21
13.33 12.80 16.60
Br. Guiana- Guyana Br. 1910-1912 M••••••••••••.•• F.••••• • • •. • •••.• 192Q-1922 14M ••••••••••••• F............. 1930-1931 14M ............. F.............. 1945-194714 M••••••••••••• F••• • •.••• • •• •.
29.9 32.4 33.5 35.8 40.3 42.6 49.42 52.05
27.3 30.7 29.1 32.2 32.8 35.0 38.71 41.32
16.9 21.0 17.7 21.3 19.3 22.7 23.03 27.30
9.3 11.5 9.4 11.4 9.7 11.1 11.13 14.18
M ••••••••••••••• F•••• • • •. • • ••• • • • M••••••••••••••• F••• • • •••• •. •. • •. M••••••••••••••• F................
35.4 37.7 37.9 39.8 49.84 53.89
38.7 40.1 38.4 40.8 42.67 47.08
25.4 28.0 25.1 27.8 27.25 31.33
13.7 15.0 13.0 14.4 13.99 16.42
Ecuador- Equateur: Quito 1949-1951 M............... F••• • • • •. • •. •. • ••
50.37 53.70
45.04 48.58
28.85 31.86
14.34 16.36
Ceylon- Ceylon 192Q-1922 M••• ; ........... F•••••• •. ••. • • • • • 1945-1947 M••••••••••••••• F•••• • • • • • •••• • •.
32.72 30.67 46.79 44.72
34.83 32.79 42.36 40.86
22.23 22.48 27.28 28.18
11.50 10.61 14.31 14.48
M............... F................ M••••••••••••••• F•••••• •. •• •••• • • M••••••••••••••• F•••• • •. •. •. •. • • • M••••••••••••••• F•••••••.••.• • •. •
56.07 54.79 56.36 54.83 56.09 53.98 57.6 55.5
48.32 47.02 48.82 47.31 48.87 46.72 49.5 47.2
31.56 31.64 31.48 31.54 31.46 30.98 32.0 31.3
16.40 15.88 15.87 15.55 15.86 15.02 160 14.9
Chile-Chill 1930 1940 1952
ASIA-ASIE
1949 1950 1951 1952
China -Chi net Taiwan 1935-1940M ••••••••••••••• F••• • • ••••••••• •.
41.08 45.73
37.15 42.37
22.66 27.70
11.28 14.18
Cyprus- Chypre 1931-1946 M .•••••••••••••• F•••••• • •. • •••• • • 1948-1950 M••••••••••••••• F................
57.3 59.3 63.6 68.8
47.7 47.6 50.9 55.8
30.9 31.1 32.9 37.2
14.6 15.9 16.9 19.5
India 15-Jnde 1& 1891-1901 M••.•••••••••••• F•••• • • • • •• • • • • • • 1901-1911 M............... F•••• • • • • •• • •• • •• 1921-1931 M•••••.•••.•.••• F•••• •. • • • •• •. • • • 1941.:.1950 M............... F•••• •. •. •• • • • • ••
23.63 23.96 22.59 23.31 26.91 26.56 32.45 31.66
28.59 28.64 27.46 27.96 29.57 27.08 33.03 32.90
17.91 19.12 18.01 18.49 18.60 18.23 20.53 21.06
9.53 10.02 10.00 10.11 10.25 10.81 10.13 11.33
Age en ann8es
Korea - Coree 1938
M•••••••••••.•. F...............
Thailand - Thailande 1947-1948 M•••.•.•••••••• F••••••••••••••• EUROPE Austria - Autriche 1901-190518 M •••••••••... F••••• • • •••••. 193Q-1933 M •••••••••.•••• F••••••• • ••..•.. 1949-1951 M •••.••••.•..•.
... For general nate and footnotes, see end of Ia ble.
48
POPULATION
5. Expectation of life
(continued) -
Esperance de vie
Age in years Country, period and sex Pays, periode et sexe
lsultel
a Ia page 47.)
[See headnote an page 47.- Voir note explicative
20
0
Age in years
A.ge en ann8es
40
Country, period and sex Pays, perlode et sexe
60
Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie 1899-1902 2oM ••••••••••••• F••••••••••• • •• 1929-1932 21M ••••••••••••• F••••••••••••••
38.89 41.71 51.92 55.18
40.03 41:77 45.29 47.40
25.71 27:10 28.96 30.98
12.82 13.37 14.35 15.35
Denmark 22- Danemark 22 1901-1905 M ••••••••••••••• F••• • • ••.•••••• • • 1911-1915 M •••.•••••••••••• F•••• • •••••• • •••• 1921-1925 M ••••••••••••••• F••• • • • •. • • • • • • •. 1926-1930 M ••••••••••••••• F•••• • • • • •• • • • • • • 1931-1935 M ••••••••••••••• F•••• • • ••••• • • • •• 1936-1940 M ••••• ' ••••••••• F•••••••• •• •••••• 1941-1945 M ••••••••••••••• F••• • •.•••••..•.• 1946-1950 M ••••••••••••••• F••• • •. • •••• • • •• •
52.9 56.2 56.2 59.2 60.3 61.9 60.9 62.6 62.0 63.8 63.5 65.8 65.62 67o70 67.8 70.1
45.4
50.3 51.1 51.12 52.03 52.2 53.6
29.4 31.7 30.2 32.0 32.1 32.3 32.0 32.4 32.1 32.5 32.2 33.1 33.16 33.88 33.8 35.0
15.0 16.3 15.3 16.4 16.0 16.5 15.9 16.3 16.0 16.4 16.0 16.6 16.69 17.14 17.1 17.9
finland 23- Finlande 23 1901-1910 M ••••••••••••••• F•• • ••.•• • • .••.•. 1911-1920 24M ••••••••••••• F•••• •. •. • • •• •. 1921-1930 M ••••••••••••••• F••• • •••• • • •••••• 1931-1940 25M ••••••••••••• F••••••••••• • •. 1941-1945 25M ••••••••••••• F•••••••••••••. 1946-1950 M ••••••••••••••• F.••••. • .••••• • •• 1951-1953 M ............... f •••••••.••••••••
45.33 48.10 43.41 49.12 50.68 55.14 54.45 59 55 54.62 61.14 58.59 65.87 62.89 69.12
42.16 44.54 37.91 43.82 41.89 46.00 43.34 47.89 42.90 48.91 44.40 51.02 46o67 52.46
27.38 29.92 25.87 29.73 27.55 31.01 28.12 32.07 27.52 32.68 28.02 33.59 28.94 33.93
13.56 15.08 13.37 15.05 13.99 15.82 14.57 16.41 13.78 16.58 13.75 16.79 13.94 16.75
France 1898-1903 26M ••••••••••••• 45.31 F•••.••• • .•• • •• 48.69 1908-1913 26M •••••••• : •••• 48.49 F••••• • • • .•.••• 52.41 192Q-1923 M ••••••••••••••. "52.19 F•••• • ••••••••• •. 56.09 1928-1933 M ••••••••••••••• 54.30 F••••••••••. • •••. 59.02 1933-1938 M •• ; •••••••••••• 55.94 F••••• •. • •••••••• 61.64 1946-1949 M ••••••••••••••. 61.9 F•••••.•.••••.••. 67.4 1950-1951 M............... 63.6 F•••• • ••••.• • • • •. 69.3
41.03 43.59 41.39 44.83 42.93 46.21 43.30 47.40 43.62 48.64 48.3 52.9 48.4 53.4
26.65 29.10 26.67 29.75 27.84 30.82 27.62 31.37 27.71 32.10 30.7 35.0 30.4 35.0
13.31 14.58 13.34 14.95 13.84 15.63 13.76 15.94 13.92 16.50 15.3 18.1 15.1 18.1
58.82 59.86 62.81
42.6 44.8 43.43 45.35 46.70 48.09 48.16 49.84
26.6 29.2 27.18 29.38 30.05 31.37 30.83. 32.33
13.1 14.2 13.18 14.17 14.60 15.51 15.11 16.07
58.2 62.4 51.0 60.0
45.8 4'9.0 41.3 49.0
28.5 31.5 26.6 32.1
13.4 15.4 12.5 15.9
63.7 68.4
49.6 53.2
31.5 34.9
15.8 18.0
-
0
20
40
60
57:12 68.5
47.22 51.51 50.3 53.2
30.86 33.81 32.3 34.7
15.18 16.99 16.2 17 5
Greece - Grece M •••••••••••••• 1920 30 F••••• • • • • • • •••• 1926-1930 Bl M •••••••••••• F•••••••• •.· • ••
42.90 46.49 49.09 50.89
39.59 44.43 44.31 -46..43
26:76 31.39 29:16 32.40
12.99 16.90 16.03 17.49
Hungary 82- Hongrie 82 1930-1931 M ••••••••••.••• F•••••• • ...••..• 1948-1949 M ••••••••.••••• F•••• • ••••••••.• M ••••••.•••.••• 1954 F••• • • • •..•••••. M ••••••••••••.• 1955 F••••••.•.••••••
48.27 51.34 58.76 63.30 63.50 67.32 64.74 68.69
43.75 45.77 47.95 51.34 49.48 52.36 50.62 53.51
28.06 30.35 31.07 33.90 31.17 33.70 32.27 34.73
13.50 14.95 15.78 17.32 15.05 16.57 15.88 17.49
Iceland -lslande 1911-1920 M •••••••••••••• F•••• • • •• •. •. •. • 1921-1930 M •••••••••••••• F•••• • .•• • • •. • •• 1931-1940 M •••••••••••••• F•••• • •• • •. • • • • •
52.7 58.0 56.2 61.0 60.9 65.6
42.2 47.0 44.0 48.6 47.3 51.1
29.1 32:7 30.5 33.7
15.6 17.3 16.0 18.3 16.6 19.1
Ireland -lrlande 1900-1902 M .............. F•••• • ••••• • •••. 1910-1912 M .............. F........... : ••. 1925-1927 M .............. F............... 1935-1937 M ••••••••••.••• F•••.••••••••••• 194Q-1942 M •••••••••••••• F••••••• • • • •.••• 1945-1947 M .............. F•••. •. • • •••.•..
49.3 49.6 53.6 54.1 57.37 57.93 58.20 59.62 59.01 61.02 60.5 62.4
42.1 42.2 45.0 45.4 46.40 46.36 46.83 47.26 47.24 48.04 47.8 48.8
.... .. ... ... 30.43
15:15
30.83 30.26 31.18 30.58 31.63 30.6 32.1
16.36 15.46 16.17 15.37 16.31 15.1 16.4
Italy so -Ita lie 80 1901-1911 M •••••••••••••• F••••••••••••.•• 1921-1922 M .............. F•••. •. • ••••. • .. 1930-1932 M •••••••••••••. F•••. • •• • • ••••.. 1935-1937 F...............
44.24 44.83 49.27 50.75 53.76 56.00 57.49
43.27 43.69 45.15 45.96 46.75 48.49 49.05
28.23 29.18 29.63 30.51 30.39 32.14 32.30
13.78 14.02 14.-49 14.84 15.16 16.13 16.15
luxembourg 1946-1948 M ••••••••••••• o F........ ; ......
6,1.69
48.04 51.51
30.26 33.43
15.08 16.87
48.45 49.62
30:15
15.86 16.70
46.7 47.5
30.5
--
Germany- Allemagne (suite)
EUROPE (continued- suite)
Germany - Allemagne 1901-1910 27 M •••••••••.••• F•••.••••••.••. 1910-1911 27M ............. F•••• ; •••••••• o 1924-1926 28M ••••••••••••• F•••• • ••••••••• 1932-1934 28M ••••••••••••• F••••••. • • ••••. Bernn 1932-1934 M•••••••••.•••••. F•••• • • • • ••••• • .• M••••••••••••••• 1947 F••• • •. • • • •. • ••• • West Berlin- Berlin-Ouest 1949-1951 M •••••••••••••• F••••••• • • ••• • •.
Age en annees
44.8 48.3 47.41 50.68 55.97
47.5
46.7 48.4 49.4 49.3 49.6 49.6 49.8 50.0
For general note and footnotes, see end of table.
West- Occidentale 1946-1947 29M •••••••••••• F••• • • ••••• • •• 1949-1951 M ••••••••••• : •• F••• • •••••••••••
I
Malta, Gozo 1948
M ••••••••••.••. F•••••.•.• o•••..
63.44 64.6
65.75
55.69 57:12
Netherlands 83 -Pays-Bin 33 1910-1920 M.............. 55.1 F•••.•• -• ••..••. : 57.1 61.9 1921-1930 M ............. 63.5 f •• ~ ••• .'••••••. 65.5 1931-1940 M 24 ........... M 25 ••••••••.•.. 65.7 F 2~ •••••• •. • ... 67.2 -69.4 1947-1949 M ••••••••••.• 71.5 F•• • • •••• • ••.. 70.6 1950-1952 M •••••••••••• o 72.9 F•••• • ••••••... Voir Ia remarque generale et les notes
a Ia fin
49:7
49.8 50.8 51.0 51.5 53.2 54.5 53.7 55.4 du tableau.
32~0
35.4
32.20
... .........
15.1 15.9 15.9 32.1 16.4 32.5 32.8 ,:. 16.2 ·16.3 32.9 33.3 16.8 17.5 34.5 18.? 35.6 34.9 ' 17.8 18.6 36.3 31~4
POPULATION
5.
Expectation of life
!continued) -
Esperance de vie a Ia page 47.1
(suite)
[See headnote on page 47.- Voir note explicative
Age in years
Age en annies
Age in years- Age en annees
Country, period and sex Pays, p8riode et sexe
Country, period and sex
- -0- -
20
40
60
-
EUROPE (cont.- suite) Norway- Norvege 1901/02-1910/11 M ......... F••••••••• 1911/12-1920/21 M •••••••.. F ......... 1921/22-1930/31 M ......... F......... 1931/32-1940/41 M ••••••... F......... 1945-1948 M ............... F................ 1946-1950 M ............... F................
Portugal 1939-1942 M ••..•••.••••••• F................ 1949-1952 M •••.••••••••••• F•••••• • ••••••••• Spain - ospagne M .•.•••••••••••• 1900 F................ M ••••••••••••••• 1910 F................ M ••••••••••••••• 1920 F....... ••••••••• M •••••••••••••.• 1930 F................ M ............... 1940 F................ Sweden- Suede 1901-1910 M ............... F................ 1911-1920 M ............... F................ 1921-1930 M ............... F................ 1931-1940 M ............... F•••• •. • • •• •. • ••• 1941-1945 M ............... F................ 1946-1950 M ............... F................ Switzerland -Suisse 1901-1910 M ............... F................ 1910-1911 M ................ F................ 192Q-1921 M ............... F................ 1929-1932 M ............... F................ 1933-1937 M ............... F................ 1939-1944 M ............... F................
20
40
60
43.01
26.96 29.37 27.74 30.30 29.19 31.86 29.62 32.55
13.49 15.01 13.78 15.48 14.36 16.22 14.43 16.50
31.2 35.3 31.41 35.86 31.49 36.21
15.1 18.1 15.03 18.49 15.13 18.83
... ...
. .. . .. ... . ..
EUROPE (cont.- suite)
54.82 57.70 55.62 58.71 60.98 63.84 64.1 67.6 67.8 71.7 69.25 72.65
45.16 47.34 44.85 47.19 47.73 49.85 49.6 52.1 52.3 55.2 53.25 55.64
31.49 32.92 31.64 32.96 32.40 34.00 33.2 34.9 35.0 37.0 35.16 36.96
United Kingdom - Royaume-Un!: England and Wales Angleterre et Galles 1901-1910 M ..............
16.80 17.85 16.98 17.78 16.97 18.16 17.2 18.4 18.5 19.7 18.39 19.45
"F •••••••••••••••
1910-1912 M.............. F•••••...•.••••• 1920-1922 M.............. F............... 1930-1932 M .............. F...............
1950
M .............. F...............
I
Poland - Pologne 1931-1932 34M ............. F.............. M ••••••••••••••• 1948 F................
0
Pays, periode et sexe
48.2 51.4 55.6
62.5 48.6 52.8 55.52 60.50 33.9 35.7 40.9 42.6 40.3 42.1 48.4 51.6 47.1 53.2 54.53 56.98 55.60
58.38 60.97 63.16 63.76 66.13 67.06 69.71 69.04 71.58 49.25 52.15 50.65
53.89 54.48 57.50
59.17 63.05 60.7 64.6
62.68 66.96
43.7 45.7
46.8 51.6 44.0 48.4 47.02 51.83 37.9 39.8 41.1 42.2 40.7 42.6 43.1
27.9 30.3 30.2 34.2 28.2 32.2 30.26 34.45
13.7 15.1 15.3 17.7
11.7 12.2 12.6 13.1 12.6 13.8 13.3 14.8 12.4 15.2
50.91 51.23 53.02 52.14 53.95
30.77 32.53 31.07 32.61 32.29 33.35 32.43 33.61 33.64 34.97 33.84 35.29
16.06 17.19 16.14 17.20 16.61 17.41 16.46 17.24 17.19 18.04 17.05 18.03
41.70 43.69 42.37 44.74 43.85 45.85 45.36 48.46 46.5 49.6 47.92 51.28
26.03 28.43 26.48 28.91 27.47 29.66 28.58 31.42 29.4 32.2 30.42 33.35
12.73 13.67 12.84 14.01 13.26 14.40 13.91 15.45 14.3 .16.0
45.9
40.0 47.0 45.88 47.66 45.27 47.37 48.54 49.74 49.57
M ..............
1954
F••••••••.....•. M .............. F...............
No. Ireland- Irian de du Nord 1900-1902 M .............. F............... 1910-1912 M .............. F............... 1925-1927 M ••••.....•.••. F............... 1936-1938 M.............. F...............
13.9 16.2 15.12 17.66
25.0 26.4 26.4 27.8 26.3 28.6 27.5 30.4 25.4 30.7
1953
1950-1952 * M ............. F...............
Scotland- Ecasse 1920-1922 M .............. F............... 1930-1932 M .............. F............... 1950-1952 M ••.••••••.•••. F•••••••••••••••
1950
M •••••••••••.•. F............... M ••••••.••.•.•• F............... M •••••••••.•.•• F••••••••••••••• M ..••••••.••••. F••••••••••••••.
1953 1954 1955
48.53 52.38 51.50 55.35 55.62 59.58 58.74 62.88
45.77
44.21 47.10 45.78 48.73 46.81 49.88
66.5 71.2 67.30
49.8 54.0
50.22 54.88 50.36 55.28
72.44
67.58 73.05 47.1
40.8 40.0 43.2 42.8 45.63 45.22 46.4 47.1
46.7
50.7 51.0 55.42 56.11 57.8 59.2
... ...
29.28 29.65
14.79 15.55
. ..
... . .. . .. . ..
44.82 46.82 46.0 48.3 48.3 51.9
28.43 30.68 29.1 31.4 29.9 33.6
13.82 15.64 14.1 15.9 14.3 16.8
68.3 65.68 70.68 65.53 70.53 65.78 70.60
48.6 51.7 49.12 53.46 48.83 53.14 48.96 53.28
30.2 33.7 30.57 34.66 30.25 34.31 30.33 34.37
14.8 17.0 14.83 17.74 14.52 17.39 14.54 17.29
55.20 58.84 59.15 63.31 63.48 67.14 66.07 70.63
44.74
47.52 46.99 50.03 48.81 51.67 49.64 53.47
28.56 31.47 30.05 33.14 31.11 34.04 31.23 34.91
14.35 16.20 15.08 17.17
25.21 26.72
813.89 812.69
65.4 68.8
49.5
53.08 56.35 56.0 59.5
... . ..
...
52.5
64.4
68.7 64.5
OCEANIA- OCEANIE Australia 35- Australie 35 1901-1910 M •••••••••••••• F............... 1920-1922 M .............. F............... 1932-1934 M .............. F............... 1946-1948 M .............. F...............
Hawaii -
1919-1920 M .............. F...............
47.79 47.27
Voir Ia remarque generale et les notes
50
17.74 15.36 18.11
Hawai
14.75
16.65
For general note and footnotes, see end of table.
15.57
a Ia
~ 6
38.13 37.39
7 7
fin du tableau.
POPULATION
5. Expectation of life
Esperance de vie ~See headnote on page 47.- Voir note explicative a Ia page 47.) lcontinuedl-
Age in years
-
Country, period and sex Pays, periode et sexe
0
20
lsuitel
Age in years
Age en annees
40
Country; period and sex Pays, periode et sexe
60
0
20
40
60
Maori pop.- Population Maorie 1950-1952 M •••••••••••••• F•••••••••••••• •
54.05 55.88
42.21 43.29
26.41 27.00
12.81 14.41
USSR 37- URSS 37 1896-1897 M •••••••••••••• F••••••••••••••• 1926-1927 M .•••.••••••••• F••••••••••••••.
31.43 33.36 41.93 4679
40.98 41.16 43.24 47.36
26.61 27.17 28.02 32.12
14.04 14.11 14.85 17.07
OCEANIA (continued) OCEANIE (suite) New Zealand 36- Nouv.-Zelande 36 1901-1905 M ••••••••••••••• F•••••••••••••••• 1906-1910 M •••.••••••••••• F•••••••••••••••• 1911-1915 M •••.•••.•.••••• F••••.•••••..••.• 1921-1922 M •••••••.•.••..• F•••••••••••••••• 1925-1927 M •..••.....•.... F••••••••••••.••• M •••....••.....• 1931 F•••.•••••••••••• 1934-1938 M .....•..••••••• F•••.•••••••••••• 1950-1952 M ......•.••••••• F.•••..•••••••.•••
Age ..en annees
OCEANIA (continued) OCEANIE (suite)
58.09 60.55 59.17 67.76 60.96 63.48 62.76 65.43 63.99 66.57 65.04 67.88 65.46 68.45 68.29 72.43
46.74 48.23 47.20 48.77 47.61 49.14 48.66 50.36 48.93 50.96 49.61 51.28 49.89 52.02 51.15 54.64
30.28 31.95 30.54 32.37 30.6.9 32.26 31.56 33.23 31.54 33.47 32.07 33.80 32.03 34.05 32.65 35.64
15.40 16.64 15.51 16.77 15.54 16.72 16.03 17.29 15.79 17.23 16.22 17.30 16.06 17.49 16.19 18.53
New Zealand (continued) Nouvelle-Zelande (suite)
II I
I
Note. M: male; F: female. For more ·complete statistics and a discussion of the data, see United Nations Demographic Yearbook.
Remarque.
M: masculin; F: feminin. Pour des donnees plus completes et des
commentaires
appropriE~s,
voir I' Annuaire demographique des Nations Unies.
1 Donnees reposant sur des enqu6tes par sondage cyan! couvert 4 pour cent environ de Ia population. 2 Non compris les dependences. 3 Non compris Ia population chinoise. 4 Avant 1950, non compris le Yukon, les Territoires du Nord-Ouest et
1 Based on sample surveys of approximately 4 per cent of population. 2 Excluding ·dependencies. 3 Excluding Chinese population. 4 Prior to 1950 excluding Yukon, Northwest Territories and Newfoundland. 5 Department of Guatemala only. 7 At 42. 8 At 62. 6 At 22. 9 Excluding tribal Indian population and data for Canal Zone. 10 1900-1911: data relate to the ten death·registratian States of 1900. 1919-1921: data relate to the 34 death-registration Stales of 1920. 11 All except white population. 12 Federal District and 13 cities. 13 Federal District only. 14 Excluding Amerindians, numbering 1 6 322 at 1 946 census. 15 Prior to 1941-1950, pre-partition India, including Burma. 1941-1950: data relate to an area with 294 749 000 inhabitants at the 1951 census. Values for age 0 and far age 60 are estimated. 16 Data refer to the Jewish population only. 17 Data relate to territory as of period specified and refer to Japanese nationals only. Figures for 1899-1903 and 1909-1913 are less reliable than for later periods. 18 Territory of Austria under the Empire. 19 Excluding Southern Dobrujo. 20 Bohemia and Morovia-Silesia. 2l(ncluding area ceded to USSR in 1947; excluding territory ceded by Hungary in 1947. 22 Prior to 1921, excluding South Jutland. 23 Prior to 1921, territory of Grand-Duchy of Finland. 2' Including war losses. 25 Excluding war losses. 26 Excluding Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin and Moselle. 27Territory prior to World War I. 28 Territory of 1937, but excluding the Saar. 29 Former British and U.S. Zones. Reliability of data is limited. 30 Probably territory as of period specified. n Excluding Dodecanese. 32 Prior to 1948, including Bratislava bridgehead ceded to Czechoslovakia in 1947. !!Prior to 1950, excluding Ellen and Tuddern. 34 Territory of 1923-1938. 35 Excluding full-blooded aborigines, estimated at 47 000 in 1947. S6 Excluding Maoris. ST European part only; probably territory as of period specified.
Terre-Neuve. 5
Departement du Guatemala seulement. 7 A 42 ans. 8 A 62 ans. 6 A 22 ans. 9 Non compris les indiens groupes en tribus ainsi que Ia Zone du Canal. IO 1900-1911: les donnees se rapportenl aux 10 etats pratiquant I' enregistrement des deces en 1900; 1919-1921: les donnees se rapportent aux 34 etats pratiquanl !'enregistrement des deces en 1920. 11 Population totale a l'e>t& effectuae dans toutes ces regions cheque saison. 3 Y compris Terra-Neuva.
Source: Data furnished by the Committee for Whaling Statistics (Oslo). Note. The data cover both pelagic whaling (i. e. on the high seas with floating factories), and shore stations. They relate for the Antarctic to winter seasons overlapping the two split years shown, and for other regions ta calendar years ( 1929/30 = 1930, etc.). "Other whales" include mainly sei whales, some right and grey whales, different kinds of small whales and a number of unspecifled whales. The figures "by nationality" for individual countries are based on the flag of the whaling boats. 11955/56: Antarctic only. 2 Australia, Azores, Brazil, Chile, Kamchatka, Kuril Islands, Madeira, New Zealand, Peru, Portugal and Spain. Whaling has not been carried on 3 1ncluding Newfoundland. from all these regions during each season. Peru-Perou, 1954/55, A: 2; B: - ; C: 6.
t
113
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION -
PRODUCTION INDUSTRIELLE
36. World index of industrial production lndice mondial de Ia production industrielle 1953
Period Periode
Mining Mines
Manufact. Industries manufac.
1929 •••••••• 1932 ••••••••
... ...
. .. . ..
1937 •••••••• 1938 .•••••••
66 61
55
so
51
69
60 67 72 73 83
61 68 73
75 82 80 88
95
100
WORLD 1 excluding the USA MONDE I non compris les Etats-Unis
WORLD 1 MONDEl
1946 •••••••• 1947 .••••••• 1948 •••••••• 1949 •••••••• 1950 ••..••••
=
Total
so 32
56
74
Mining Mines
Manufact. Industries manufac.
Industries
Mines
manufac.
Total
Total
Mining Mines
. .. ...
. ..
58 43
. ..
70 70
68 68
69 68
93 93
72 71
74 72
49
60 66
52
67 72 79 85 88
50 57 67 76 85
51
83
53 60 68 76 84
68 76 85
68 76 82 80 89
93
93
94
95
100 109 118
100 109 118
95 99 100 102 105
94 100 110 121
94 95 100 110 120
98 102 10C 105 117 102 101 103 102
74 79
84
as
. ..
59 67
75
91 93 100 100 110
92 97 100 105 113
1952 J -M A -J J -S 0-D
97 96 97 99
91 92 89 99
93 92 91 99
98 96 99
94 94
95 95
89 97
90 98
1953J-M A -J J -s 0-D
97 101 101 101
99 101 98 101
99 101 99 101
98 101 99 103
97 100 97 106
1954 J -M A -J J -s 0-D
98 101 100 104
99 100 97 105
99 100 98 105
101 104 104 110
1955 J -M A -J J -s 0-D
106 108 110 114
107 111 108 116
107 111 108 116
1956 J -M* A -J*
114 116
114 115
114 115
••••
Mining
------· ------ ------
91 93 100 100 110
0
2
Manufact.
98 100 101 109
1951. ••••••• 1952 •••••••• 1953 •.•••••• 1954 •.• 1955 ••••••••
EUROPE
LATIN AMERICAS AMERIQUE LATINE a
94
•
00
0
••
•
00
94
57 43
59
I
. .. . .. so
100 100 96 102
95 88 99
95 95 89 99
97 101 97 106
102 102 104
97 100 96 ·107
97 100 96 107
99 99 98 106
104 109 105 115
104 109 105 115
103 103 98 107
105 111 105 119
105 110 105 118
102 102 104 111
109 112 113 118
115 119 115 125
114 119 115 124
106 104 100 111
117 122 116 128
116 121 115 127
117 114 117 122
117 120
122 126
121 125
109 111
124 129
123 128
127
94
94
...
Remarque. Les indices de Ia production industrielle lotale se rapportent aux industries minieres et manufadurieres. Les donnees relatives aux services
Note. The index of total industrial production covers mining and manufac· turing. Data on public utilities and construction are at present not adequate for inclusion in the total index. The separate mining and manufacturing indexes are constructed in accordance with the United Nations International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities. The index numbers are computed as the arithmetic average of national quantity relatives weighted by the "census value added" of mining and manufacturing in the reference year 1948 for all periods except 1929 and 1932. The indexes for those two years are based on 1937 weights and linked to the current index. The series have been converted to the publica· lion base 19 53= 100. Quantity relatives are in most cases the mining and manufacturing indexes prepared by the national statistical offices. Where national index series could not be obtained, regional estimates of major industrial activities were calculated by the United Nations Statistical Office. Weights based on value added, as defined for census purposes, were obtained by conversion of data measured in national currencies into U. S. dollars. The exchange rates used were 1948 averages of basic official rates for single rate countries, and effective free rates or simple averages of official and free rates for multiple rate countries. Further details on the construction of the indexes may be found in the 1954 St•pplement to the U. N. Monthly Bulletin of Statistics. 1 Excludes USSR, Bulgaria, China Mainland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and East Germany. 2 Excludes Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania and East Germany. 3 South and Central America, including Mexico.
publics et C Ia construction actuellement disponibles ne sont pas assez com-
pletes pour les incorporer dans l'indice total. Les indices des industries minieres et ceux des industries manufacturieres sont etablis d'cpres lc
Classification internalionale type, par induslrie, de toules les economique {O.N.U.).
hranc~es
d'aclivile
Ces indices sont cclcules sous forme de moyennes crithmetiques de rapports
quantitatifs de Ia production nationale ponderes par Ia "valeur ajoutee recensee" des industries minieres et manufacturieres pendant l'cnnee 1948
pour toutes les annees sauf 1929 et 1932. Les indices pour ces deux annees son! bases sur Ia ponderation de 1 937 et sont raccordes aux indices courants. Aux fins de Ia publication les series ont ete converties o Ia base 1953 = 1 00. Les rapports quantitalifs utilises son!, dans Ia plupart des cas, le• indices relctifs cux industries minieres et manufacturieres cclcules par les bureau nationaux de statistique. A defaut de series nationales, des evalua~ tions regionales des principales activites industrielles ont ete preparees par
le Bureau de slatislique des Nations Unies. Les coefficients de ponderation bases sur Ia valeur ajoutee, telle que
a
deflnie aux fins de recensement, ont ete obtenus partir de donnees exprimees en monnaies nationales ensuite converties en $ On a utilise dans le cas des pays cours unique, Ia moyenne annuelle des cours officiels
a
e.. u.
de base en vigueur en 1948, et, dans celui des pays o cours multiples, les cours libres effectifs ou des moyennes simples des coors officials et libres. Pour des descriptions detaillees de ces indices, voir le Supplement 1954 du Bulletin Mensuel de Stalislique {O.N.U.). I Non compris I'AIIemagne orientale, Ia Bulgarie, Ia Chine continentale, Ia Hongrie, Ia Pologne, Ia Roumanie, Ia Tchecoslovaquie et I'URSS. 2 Non compris I'AIIemagne orientale, Ia Bulgarie, Ia Hongrie, Ia Pologne, Ia Roumanie et Ia Tchecoslovaquie. 3 Amerique du Sud et Amerique Centrale, y compris le Mexique.
114
PRODUCTION INDUSTRIELLE 37. Index numbers of industrial production -Indices de Ia production industrielle 1953 = 100 AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Rhodesia and Nyasaland, Fed. of Rhadesie et Nyassaland, Fed. de Belgian Congo Beige
Algeria 1-Aigerie 1
-
Morocco 3 Maroc 3
Federation Federation
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud
Mining Mines
Mining Mines
Mining Mines
Tunisia Tunisie
Union of S. Africa 5 Union SudAfrkaine 5
----
Gas, Manufact,2 Industries
Electricity 2
Gaz,
Manufact. Industries
manufac. 2
Electricite 2
manufac.
General
Mining 2 Mines 2
0000 00 0 0 0000 0000
0 00 0 00 0 .• 0 00
0 •. 00 0 00 0 .• 0
1938 .••• 0 0 00 1939 •••• 0 0 00 1940 •••• 0 0 0 0 1941. ••• 0 00 0 1942 .•.. 0 0 00
0 00 •. 0 00 0 0 00 00 0
00 0 000 000
1943.0 00 00 00 1944 .... 00 0 0 1945 ••.••. 0 0 1946 •••• 00 0 0 1947 ........
0 .• 0 00 000 00 0 00 0
000 00 0 0 00 000 0 00
1948 ...... 0 0 1949 ...... 0 0 1950 ........ 1951 ........ 1952 ........
73 73 82 96 98
61 73 76 83 91
78 73 84 102 101
1953 ...... 0 0 1954 ...... 0 0 1955 ........
100 109 120
100 99 109
1952 J-M A -J J -s 0-D
102 96 93 10@
1953 J -M
97
Period Periode
1929 .••• 1932 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 ••••
A -J
J
-s
0-D
1954 J -M A -J J -s 0-D
1955 J -M A -J J -s 0-D
1956 J -M A -J
...
000 0 00
00 0 0 .. 0 00
9 6 8 9
0 00 00 0 00 0 0 ••
•. 0 000 00 0 0 00 000
11 12 12 15 18
30 31 17 10 13
00 0 •. 0 0 00 . 0. .. 0
22 24 26 28 33
15 24 27 J5 51
63 69 78 87 92
40
100 112 124
93 88 92 89
I
...
00 0
... 0 00 0 00
... ... 0 .• 0 00
. ..
GeneraJ4
0 .• 0 00 000
00 0 000
... ...
...
.• 0 00 0
...
... ... 000
Manufact. Industries manufac.
Mining Mines
... 000 ...
... ... ... ...
General
26
...
43 49
...
...
44 43 48 48 50
100 98 103 99 100
21 21 25 27 30
97 83
55
57
58
47 35
65
50 53
33 38 46 52
66 73 78 83 88 100 113 127 000
000
51
67
0. 0 .. 0
60 61
92 87 81 77 74
55
13 24 30 53 73
72 82
-6373 94 97
000 77 79 85 88
66 74 82 90 92
81 89 90 92 91
60 68 79 89 92
83 74 83 93 112
. ..
100 107 113
100 112 126
100 108 114
100 102 96
100
100 99 000
100 •. 0
100 105 120
000 000 0 00
106 100 93 103
97 85 88 99
.• 0 •• 0
107 97 92 95
0 00 0 •.
000 000 •• 0
... ...
000 00 0 •. 0
...
112 112 115 110
94 96 98 110
104 93 96 106
000 000 000 000
000 000 000 000
114 90 102 94
...
99 109
102 91 101 106
103 102 110 121
105 97 97 98
101 104 115 129
110 100 104 115
00 0
104 101 109 107
... 000 ...
122 119 118 122
115 107 109 104
124 124 121 128
115 109 111 120
000 00 0 000
00 0
133 116 120 123
...
113 107
80 80
119 113
128 113
•. 0 000
112 109
...
95
0 00 00 0 .. 0
... 00.
i
I
47 59
... ...
00 0
... ...
57
56
...
...
. .. 0 00
...
104 94 100 104
86 110
0 00 0 00
113 106 105 110
93 105 106 104
000 00 0
114 116 108 116
62 105 109 108
00 0 000
121 114
104 •• 0
0 00
... 000 000
... 0 00 000
... ... ...
Note. Unless otherwise stated, the general indexes include mmmg, manufacturing, electricity and manufactured gas but exclude construction. When the indexes are adjusted for differences in the number of working days per month or for seasonal variations they are footnoted accordingly. Descriptions for many of these indexes may be found in the U. N. Monthly Bulletin of Statistics and its Supplement. See also remarks concerning index numbers on page 12 of the Introduction. 1 Adjusted for number of working days. 2 Calculated by the Statistical Office of the United Nations by combining
95
...
103
0 •.
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ...
000 000
. ..
...
...
...
00 0
000
000
...
0 •• 00 0
...
... ...
...
000 000
... 000 ...
... ...
0 •• •• 0
000
000 00 0 00 0
000
Remarque. Sauf indication contraire, les indices generaux comprennent les mines, les industries manufacturieres, l'electricite et le gaz d'usine, mais non le b&timent. L'ajustement des indices quant aux variations saisonniEtres et au nombre de jours ouvrables par mois est signale en note. On trouvera dans le Bulletin Mensue/ de Statistique (0. N. U.) et son Supplement, des descriptions relatives C plusieurs de ces indices. Voir aussi les commentaires relatifs aux indices a Ia page 16 de l'lntroduction. lJndices ajustes quant au nombre de jours ouvrables. 2 Calcule par le Bureau de statislique des Nations Unies en combinant certains groupes de l'indice general. 3 Ancienne zone francco, Argentina, Spain, etc.). I
ASJA-ASIE
10 58 111 205 166
A. Molybdenum [continued) -Molybdene [suite) EUROPE [continued -suite)
Mi11erai de molybdime (Mo contenu)
1 Ancienne zone fran~aise seulemerit. 2 A partir de 1946, Coree du Sud.
Former French Zone only. 1 946, South Korea. 1940, shipments.
2 Beginning 3 Beginning
3 A partir de 1940, expeditions.
159
MINING, QUARRYING Tungsten ore (WOa content)- Minerai de tungstEme (W0 3 contenu)
52.
Production Metric Ions
Tonnes metriques
WORLD 1 MONDEl
Year An nee
Including Chino Y compris Ia Chine
Belgian Congo 2 Beige
Egypt 3 Egyple 3
4 42 36
-9
29 700 30 000 35 300 29 300 13 900
21 22 29 27 12
685 223 460 199 143
68 180 158 241 2B2
26 10 25 10
10 200 14 500 19 200
... ...
B 5B5 10 360 11 BBO 10 300 10 500
254 216 215 230 240
... ... ... ... ...
16 21 26 25 26
393 607 762
4 13
996
2 11
1941. •.• 1942 .••• 1943 •••• 1944 •••• 1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 194B ••.• 1949 •••• 1950 •.••
600 900 600 500 500
300 500 700 100 BOO
14
-
4 5 29 159 65
62 162 198 162 147
28 24 30 29 15
14 60 45 1B 3
159 302 4B4 455 172
72
3 2 2 3 3 13 14 11
-9 -
9
942
Union of Rhodesia, South West Southern Africa S. Africa Rhodesie -Sud-Ouest Uganda 4 Union Suddu Sud Africaine Ouganda 4 Africaine
Nigeria
116
-
15 22 22 25 26
1951. ••• 1952 •.•. 1953 •••• 1954 ..•• 1955*•••
Excluding China_, Sons Ia Chine
-
11 017 12 163 14 868 17777 20415
1936 .... 1937 •... 1938 .•.. 1939 •..• 1940 ....
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRICA-AFRIQUE
-
-
67
32 16 47 16 35
-6
60 B4
7
69
12 4
108 130
107 234 211 141 123
10 B5 lOB 93 111
100 94 112 112 95
-·
Argentina Atgent1n•
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 ••••
426 455 738 778 843
1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 •••• 1945 ••••
1 056 1 280 1 439 1 245
1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 •••• 1950 •••• 1951 •••• 1952 •••• 1953 •••• 1954 .... 1955*...
3 3 3 3 3
Bolivia 4 Bolivie 4 1 1 1 2 2
044 081 518 002 510
Brazil 4 Bresil 4
-
5 2
6 8
Peru Perau
Burma 6 Birmanie 5
China 3 Chine 3
55 18 102 160 183
3 3 4 4 4
666 B72 095 715 BOO
4 5B3 10 737 8 032 7 723 6 085
4 225
8 015
5
7777 .5 B40
640
B75 1 492 1 529
202 222 433 381 314
275 20 20 1B 14
1'273 1 581 1 491 1 526 1 476
1 107 920 792 352 434
305 347 212 272 309
192 634 1 094 444 450
85 260 360 480 660
1 2 2 2 3
952 788 940 791 687
281 350
988 805
545
779 450
631 224 295 667 231
85 239 256 3B1 273
3 4
109 103
19 146 371 12B
91 92 245 160 64
3 5 6 5 3
574 080502 597 012
45 46 80 39 40
2 1 2 1 2
B27 684 307 657 267
70
-
194
B6 55 142 250
474 114 129
57
1
113 158 231 367 3B7
----1 1 1 2 2
-
59 61
52 31
195 267 409 327 341
677 1 109 9B5 I 035
422 905 657 333 895
3 382 4 137 5 295 7 513 B 962
ASIA-AS!E
---
2 613 3 363 4 141 4 761 2 311
-
24
~xi que
--
76
...
104 71 4
Mexico
Canada
18 25
1 1 1 1
6 20 55 55
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
Year Annee
-
-United Stales Etats-Unis
462 486
... ... ... ...
578
2 101 1 757 1 615 4 140 7 320
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
India lnde
... 8
-
6
24
43 48
48 18 12
-
2
-2
9 6
9 1
...
Japan Japan 56 4B 179 180 1 221 610 701 571 398 89 36 13 5 12 15 100 288 437 468 539
Korea Coree 1 110 1 034 1 706 2 579 2 742 3 3 4 5
110
940 506 416 902
Malaya, Fed. of Fed. de Malaisie 1 1B6
790 629 353 313
...
37 87 130 18
6206
6
779
31 53 42 16
B71 913 525 750 2 539
4 985 2 236 2 044
30 48 91 71 78
Remarqua. Les donnlies se rapportent au contenu en trloxyde de tungstene (W03) des minerals de tungstene extraits. Elles ne son! souvenl que des esti-
Not11. The figures relate to the tungsten trioxide (WO,) content of tungsten ores mined. The data are sometimes only rough estimates obtained by applying a Axed percentage to the figures for production of .crude ore or concentrates. The table does not include the USSR and a few minor producing countries. I Excludi11g USSR. 2 Including Ruanda-Urundl. 3 Source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 4 Exports. 5 Approximate figures. 1942-1944: average production during Japanese occupation esli~ated at about 800 tons WOa annually. 6 Beginning 1946, South Korea only.
mations approximatives, obtenues en appliquant un pourcentage flxe C Ia production de minerais bruts ou des concentres. Le tableau ne comprend
pas I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Non compris I'URSS. 2 Y compris Ruanda-Urundi. 3 Source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 4 Exportations. 5 Donnees approximatives. 1942-1944, production moyenne estlmee i!l 800 tonnes de wos par annee pendant l'occupation japonaise. 6 A partir de 1946, Coree du Sud seulement.
160
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 52. Tungsten ore (W0 3 content)
!continued)-
Minerai de tungstene (W0 3 contenu)
production
(suitel
Metric Ions
Tonnes mo!itriques ASIA (contJ ASIE (suite)
Year Annee
Thailand Thailande
OCEANIA OCEANIE
EUROPE
Viet-Nam
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 .••• 1939 •••• 1940 .••.
50 59 149 226 173
302 389 327 304 234
1941 .••• 1942 ••.• 1943 •••• 1944 •••. 1945 ••••
572 1 144 1 092 461 163
200 128 64 50 5
1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 •••• 1950 ••••
120 300 297 445 743
1951. ••• 1952 .••• 1953 .•.. 1954 .... 1955* ...
873 1 058 1 054 718 744
Finland Finlande
France
--
-
Italy Ito lie
Norway Norvege
4 2 2 1 2
-
-
10 135 66 57 45 60 40 88
1 3 1
-
158 235 325 417 265
8 6 4 2 1
4 28 13 76
460 567 668 560 635
4 4 16 20 15
-
-
30 11
...
... ...
...
-
I
United Kingdom RoyaumeUni
Australia Australie
New Zealand NouvelleZelande
1 1 2 2
902 269 831 370 641
148 162 140 149 255
37 76 108 95 87
132 84 154 113 121
252 436 715 622 688
18 16 31 27 52
5 4 3
3 2 3 2
568 384 407 159
270 983 2 625 1 609 190
137 160 174 201 248
76 120 142 210 72
685 549 593 465 745
47 47 76 96 22
-
I I 1 1
176 842 768 666 690
255 277 526 532 510
294 193 190 281 217
65 54 27 49 46
669 705 749 7.23 741
17 14 16 16 14
3 089 3 011 2 846 2 543 2564
I 212 1 534 1 531 1 486 1 032
230 202 264 274 278
37 27 39 55 44
I 117 1 294 1 423 1 394 1 486
21 38 25 18 19
-
-7 5
-
See general note on preceding page.
53.
Sweden Suede
2 II 18 6
-
4
Portugal
Spain Espagne
-
Voir remarque generale
a Ia
page pro!icedente.
Nickel ore (Ni content)- Minerai de nickel (Ni contenu) Production
-
Milliers de tonnes melriquea
Thousand motrlc tons
AFRICA AFRIQUE
Year Annee
WORLD 1 MONDE1
----
Union of S. Africa 2 Union SudAfricoine 2
-
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD United States 4 EtatsUnis 4
87 113 111 122 127
0.04 0.40 0.49
102.0 95.5 102.6 111.4
1941 ••.•• 1942 ••••• 1943 ••••. 1944 ••..• 1945 ••.•.
143 142 152 139 130
0.53 0.54 0.49 0.54 0.50
128.0 129.4 130.6 124.6 111.2
1946 •••.• 1947 •••.• 1948 ••••• 1949 •.••• 1950 •••.•
105 115 126 123 120
0.50 0.53 0.46 0.57 0.84
87.1 107.6 119.5 116.7 112.2
11.2 2.0
125.1 127.5 130.3 150.9 158.4
-
138 151 167 185 205
1.14 1.31 1.72 1.92 2.36
Burma
-
...
3 2.4 4.7 10.9
-
8.1 12.6 13.2 13.7
0.20 0.38 0.36 0.50
----New Japan 6
Sweden Suede
0.05 0.05 0.49
. ..
1.96 1.54 1.61 0.37 0.17
0.10 1.63 8.97 0.31 0.90
0.18 0.71 0.50
0.9 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.5
0.10 0.38 0.70 0.70 0.39
0.62 0.54
-
0.1
-
... ...
...
--
-
...
-
0.69 0.57 50.55 52.40 54.41
3.68 0.37 0.08 0.50 0.32
-
-
-
-
0.04
-
0.11 1.21 0.52 0.22
-
0.10
-
--
Caledonia Nouvelle· Caledonie
----- -----·-
1.3 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.0
0.32 0.59 0.80 0.72 0.83
Note. The flgures relate to the nickel (Nil content of nickel ores mined. table does not include the USSR and a few minor producers. I Excluding USSR. 2 Nickel content of platinum matte. 3 Beginning 1943, source: U. S. Bureau of Mines (content of oxide). 4 Mainly t~e by product in electrolytic refining of copper. 51ncluding recovery from cobalt ore. 6 Years beginning I April. 7 Nickel-cobalt content.
Norway Grace -~~J!.e_ ----- ----Greece
71.30 71.00 1.20 1.34 0.58
... ...
0.60 0.56 0.58 5 0.90 5J.05
Finland Finlande
-
1.23 0.96 0.91 0.74
5
OCEANIA OCEAN IE
EUROPE
Canada Birmania -~~~- -Cuba - - - ----- --------1.21 77.0 0.10 -
1936 ••••• 1937 ••••• 1938 ••••• 1939 ••••• 1940 •••••
1951. •••. 1952 ••••• 1953 .••.• 1954 .••• 1955* •..
ASIA AS IE
-
4.9 6.7 9.6 11.6 11.9
-
10.6 6.8 5.4 6.0 4.1 I
-
-
3.4 2.6 3.6 2.5 4.3
-
-
6.7 10.7 17.1 13.7 24.7
-
Remarque. Les donnees sa rapportent au contenu en nickel (Ni) des minerals de nickel ex traits. Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Non compris I'URSS. 2 Nickel contenu dans les mattes de platina. 3 A .partir de 1943, source• U. S. Bureau of Mines (contenu des oxides). 4 Principalemenl sous-produil de l'electrolyse du cuivre. a Y compris le nickel recupere du minerai de cobalt.
The
6 Annltes commen~anf le 1 er avril. 1 Contenu en nickel et cobalt.
161
-
MINING, QUARRYING
54.
Cobalt Ore (Co content) -
Minerai de Cobalt (Co contenu)
Production Metric tons
Tonnes m9triques
AMERICA- AMERIQUE
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year
Annee
----
WORLD 1 MONDE1
Belgian 2 Congo Beige 2
Morocco 3 Maroc 3
United States Etats-
Rhodesia, Northern 4 Rhodesie du Nord 4
Canada
5
Unis
-
750 706
13 11 10 9 9
34 260 6701 281 265
235 293 312 237 367
698 818 1 128 992 937
10 8 10 9 11
432 645 727 1 021 1 361
409 618 571 905 1 183
685 1 500 1 532 939 2 416
391 554 686 678 330
461 884 1 461 1 582 785
403 230 208 332 360
-
1941 ••.• 1942 .••• 1943 •••• 1944 ..•. 1945 .•.•
3 3 3 4 4
500 000 700 300 900
2 1 2 1 2
296 655 061 877 804
65 3 216 243 98
757 906 976 960 677
119 38 80 16 49
1946 ...• 1947 •.•. 1948 ••.• 1949 .••. 1950 •...
3 900 5700 7 200 6 700 7 900
2 3 4 4
154 505 298 403 5 148
240 370 267 209 420
480 387 395 524 655
5 715
680 1 000 602 736 757
710 498 854 1 083 670
6 8 8 8
831 278 609 567
'
Australia 8
229 334 332 376 499
000 200 900 600 000
000 000 300 600 900
Finland 7
Australia 8 - -Finlande - - - 1- - ------
... ... ... ... ...
2 3 3 3 4
8 11 12 13 13
OCEANIA OCEANIE
-
1936 •••. 1937 .••• 1938 •.•. 1939 •.•• 1940 •••.
1951. .•. 1952 .... 1953 •.•. 1954 .... 1955 *...
EUROPE
-
1 1 1 61
1 1 1 1
-
307 179 196 252
8 11 11 11
...
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent au contenu en cobalt {Co) des minerais extraits. Le tableau ne comprend pas certains pays de foible production, notamment le Mexique, le Chili, l'ltalie et Ia Suede. 1 Non compris I'URSS. 2 Cobalt recuperable.
Note. The data refer to the cobalt (Co) content of ores mined. The table does not include some minor producers such as Mexico,Chile,ltalyand Sweden. I Excluding USSR. 2 Recoverable cobalt. 3 Former French Zone only. 4 Content of white alloy, cathode metal and ferro-cobalt. 5 Content of Canadian ore processed in Canada and exported, plus the
3 Ancienne zone fran~oise seulement.
4 Contenu du "metal blanc", du metal cathodique et ferro-cobalt.
cobalt content of concentrates produced from nickel-copper ores. 6 Includes shipments from stockpiles of ore mined in earlier years.
5 Contenu du minerai canadien traite au Canada et ex porte, plus le contenu
7 Total cobalt content of cupriferous pyrites mined. 8 Estimated cobalt content of cobalt oxide.
en cobalt des concentres provenant des minerais cuivre-nickel. 6 Y compris les expeditions tirees des stocks de minerai extra it au cours
d'annees anterieures.
7Total du contenu en cobalt des pyrites cupriferes extraites. 8 Estimation du contenu en cobalt des oxides de cobalt.
162
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
55.
Antimony ore (Sb content) -
Minerai d'antimoine (Sb contenu)
Production Tonnes metriques
Metric tons AFRICA- AFRIQUE WORLD 1 MONDE I
Year
-Annee - - - -----
Morocco 3 - Maroc 3 Algerie Alge~-
Rhodesia, Union of Southern S. Africa Rhodesie Union Sud· Africcine du Sud
Canada - -A- - - -B- - - - - - - - - - ----
1936 ••••
36 400
669
90
16
85
1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 ..•• 1940 •••. 1941 ••••
43 200 42 200 40 100 44 100 43 400
t 087
23 137 415 423 175
208 104 60 73
79 78 62 111
96
90
1942 •••• 1943 ••..
47 700 49 200 34 400 25 800
330 135 185
232 393
50
258 229
117 104 170 53 l22
184 178 126 32 16
172 282 156 367 203
1944 .... 1945 ••.. 1946 .•••
1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 ... 1953 ....
1954 ..•
594 430
-
26 600 38 200 45 300 2 30 700 37 300 50 400
1947 •••. 1948 •••• 1949 ••••
1955* ...
778 735
I
35 21 28 33
146
101
800 000 000 000
403
855
474
1 338. 1 354 1 464
700 689
957
1 096 1 900 2 287 984
839 60 394 317
ASIA (continued) -
448
22 11
11
7
556
143
1 177 1 445
484 1 1 2 2 2
685 1 148
11 13 10 8
357
97
448
114 128
1 101
45
754
1 751 2 272
100 71 13
6 572
83 9 41
3 278
24 69
8311 15 858
522 141 72 292
6 7 5 5 6
212 730 639 189
590
2 671
291
7 2 8 14
10 174
5 040 4 296
525
591
-
682 930
4757
4 048 4 494
Argentine Argentine
695
446
879
----
7 303
1 379
505
United States 5 Etals· Unis 5
10 639 8 069 7 873 12 267 11 138
068 689 810
104 24 53 168
321 314 378
-
17
-
Mexico Mexiqu!__
926 380 753 878 825
494
5 532
306
467
3 687 4 182
710
3 818
ASIA AS IE
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
-
-
4 823 5 887 1 484 2 265
-
28
... ... ... ... ...
3 150 1 960 337
695 574
Peru
China 7
6 524
1 244
17 273
7128 9 437 10 060 11 753 14 872
I 419 1 688 1 549 881 1 564
15 240· 14 876 12 080 7 132 7 623-
17 643 17 973
1 2 1 2 1
Bolivie 6
- Bolivie - - -6- - -Perau - - - _S!'~!2~
7 448 5 535 6 964 10 12 10 8 11
857 260 275 781 816
9 806 5 784 5 218 5 359
584 681 258 301 213
4 500 505-
1 292 1 636 739 2 274 2 617
1 909' 3 25l
2 150 763
846 960
971:
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
OCEANIA OCEANIE
EUROPE
ASIE (suite)
203·
-
CzechoYear
Japan
Ann Be
India lnde
1936 ••••
-
460
...
1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 ••••
247 276 71
1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 ....
102 142 346 353 230
1947 .... 1948 •••• 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 ....
1954, .. 1955*... Note.
8 13
9-
-
... ... ... ... ... ...
Japon
I
slovakia
-
538 308 312 250 290
... . .. . ..
310 265 338 355 518
513 553 503 671 726
24 41 21 15 19
. ..
...
470
. ..
140 1 9
67
628 422 296 332
181 294 941 215 300
139 213 131 201
769 567
104 500 104 100
54
29 31
70 24
134 58 36 3 3
920 631 686 890
41
46
274
438 378 403
-
8
65
79 275
1 246 962 760 1 825 1 698
56
70
49
252
40
209 321 264 324
-
643
580
22
95
86
-
-
104 118 255
. ..
1 036
171
102 135 187 161 224
-
125
661 372 77
-
25
562
-
236 31
503
----
1 100 875 972 1 429 160
157 479
Portugal
slovar;;uie
Thailand Tha:lande _Turquie
-----
Italy Ita lie
Tcheco-
Austria Autriche
Turkey
93 526 462 1 386 2 166 928 690 713 893
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
114 269 378
2 2 1 1 10 2
409 498 389 493 389
. ..
447
The date refer to the antimony (Sb) content of ores mined.
The table
1949, excluding also Chine end Czechoslovakia; corresponding world production was 26 700 metric tons in 1937 end 37 600 metric tons in 1948.
5
smelters. fhipm ents from mines.
302
-
559
189 269
-
48
308
365 437
426 356 613 563
471 554
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
Australia Austrclie
1 666
140
1 1 2 3
510 941 105 238
. ..
.........
946
803 751
446 421
975 1 063
598 407
1 891
91 302
1 361 2 250 2 789 3 205 1 973
202 238 196 235 259
2 1 2 2
243 216 119 313
237 863 307 340
de foible production. I Non compris I'URSS. 2 En outre, a partir de 1949, non compris Ia Chine et Ia Tcheco&lovaqvle (production mondiale comparable en 1937a 26 700, et en 1948: 37 600 milliers de !annes metriques).
USSR.
3 A. Former French Zone. 4 Beginning 1945, antimony
-
Spain Espcgne
Remarque. Les donnees se ropportent au contenu en antimoine (Sb) des mineruis extrcits. Le tableau ne comprend pas Ia Coree ni qudques pays
does not include Korea and a few minor producers. I Excluding 2 Beginning
France
3 A. Ancienne zone fran~aise.
B. Former Spanish Zone. content of antimonial lead produced at primary
B. Ancienne zone espagnole.
4 A partir de 1945, contenu en antimoine du plomb antimonial produit dans. les fonderies de premiere fusion. 5 Expeditions des mines.
6 Exports.
6 Exportations.
7 Avant
1938, source: Statistical Summary of the Mineral Industry (Londres). 1938-1946: donnees du Departement des mines et de Ia Commission des ressources nationales; 1947-1948: U. S, Bureau of Mines, 8Total de Ia production en 1937 et en 1938.
Prior to 1938, soJrce: Statistical Summary of the Mineral Industry (London). 19"8-1946: dctc reported by the Mining Department end the National Resources Commission; 1947-1948: U.S. Bureau of Mines. STatal of production in 1937 end 1938. 9 Prior t~ 1947, including area now Pakistan whose output was 150 metric tons in 1947 an~ nil in 1948. 10 Source1 U. S. Bureau of Mines. 7
1947, y compris le territoire actuellement Pakistan doni Ia produc-. lion etcit de 150 tannes metriques en 1947, en 1948a neon!. 10 Source, U. S. Bureau of Mlaes. 9 Avant
163
MINING, QUARRYING 56.
Quicksilver (Mercury) -
Mercure
Production Metric tom
Tonnes mlitriques AFRICA -
Year Ann6e
Algeria Algerie
AF IQUE
4 4.3 6.9 7.5
2.1 0.9 9.3 2.0
1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
27.3 5.1 5.7 3.4 6.3
5.1 3.1 0.1
1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948.0.0 ~949 •• 0.
11.2 11.7 12.1 13.2 4.0
'1950 •••. 11951 •••. 11952 ••• 0 1953 •• 0 0 1954.0 0. 1955* 0 00
--
Year lie -Ann --
-
-
5.7
-
-
-
2 7 20 41 41
140 243 .470 767 3J4
29 26
-
-
-
-
-
Japan Turkey _ _Japan _ -~quia_ 3
15 12 25 40
1940.0 00 194100 0 0 1942 00 0 0 1943.0 0 0 1944.0 00
113 139 186 226 239
16.6 12.2 9.3 6.4 3.3
1945 .• 00 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
106 47 56 58 85
5.4
1950 .... 1951.0 00 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955*.
45 64 107 221 354 172
Bolivia 1 Bolivi, I
Chile Chili
f·8rou
571 569 620 642
7.7 0.6
-
... ...
0.3
-
302 549 753 790 299
-
United States Etats-Unis
402 797 1 118 976 795
-
-
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
183 170 294 254
-
ASIE 2
1936.0 0 0 1937 •• 0 0 1938.0 00 1939 •...
00
I
M"xlco Me xi que
Canada
---
-
-
------ ·-·--------------
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfrlcalne
Tunisia Tunisle
1936 .... 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
ASIA 2 -
AMERICA. NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
1 1 1 1 I
-
-
-
130 278 301 401 509 1 030
156 251 433 494 639 653
Austria
Italy
-
3.4 0.9
-
-
0.3 1.0
--- ----·- - I·--·-
0.1 4.6
... ...
... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
0.2 1.3 0.9 0.5 O.B 1.0 0.6
979 1 326 1 428 1 238
89 90 76 68 43
3 3 2 2
195 246 617 000 990
1 2 2 1 1
800 980 492 646 184
... ...
15 29
4
876 752 858 31 B 535
1 403 1 441 1 917 782 1 113
1 839 1 857 1 926 1 771 1 878 1 845
1 786 1 534 1 349 1 501 1 487 00 0
...
.
...
I
-
11 4 6 3
-
7.2 0.2
18
...
-
...
-
2.7
Australia
-
2.7 0.3
-
-
0.6 0.3
1.3 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.4
2.6 5.2 3.2 3.1
4 142 306 326 377 441
0.1
1.0
495 505 504 492 49A 503
-
-
-
0.1
-
...
...
!
New Zealand NouvelleZelonde
Austrolie -----------
-
473 303 301 315
... ...
-
0 00
Yougo.!!,?~
1 2 2 2
... ... ... ... ... ...
-
OJ
Yugoslavia
Spain
65 95 82 92
1 1 1 1
11.2 5.3
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Ito lie - - - ~~..!__ - -Autriche - - - - -~~~.!!.- - - -
28.1 16 6 20.6 13.6
... I
30 28 15 16 26
-
EUROPE Czecho· slovakia Tcheco-
... ...
48 78 106 41
0.2 1.8
1 060 874 801 496 342
... ..
2
-
-
567 402 334 165 181
Peru
-
-
..
..
. -----
-
-
..l.
3 4 4 4
330 .510 790 615
7 9 8 7 4
100 130 835 650 990
4 4 5 3 3
255 920 350 250 760
4 500 4 530 4 65() 4 920 5 410 * 5 750
-
----·
TOTAL
---------
...
----·- --·- --·-
Remarque. Les donnees se ropportent au mercure (Hg) effectivement extrait des minerais. Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS, Ia Chine (ex~ portolions: 1936, 85; 1947, 4 tonnes metriques), ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Exportations. 2 En outre, Philippines, 1955 (premiere onnee de production): 21.9 t.m. :~Avant 1940, expeditions des mines. 4 Changement de territoire; voir l'lintroduction
Nole. The data refer to quicksilver (Hg) actually produced from ores. The table does not include the USSR, China (exports: 1936, 85; 1947, 4 metric tons), and few minor producing countries. I Exports. 2 Also Philippines, 1955 (Arst year of production): 21.9 m.t. 3 Prior to 1940, shipments. •1 Change in territory; see Introduction.
164
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
57.
Gold-Or Production
Kllogrammes
Kllogrammes AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year Annee
WORLD I MONDEI
I
Fr. Equal. Fr. West Cameroons Ethiopia, Eritrea, Fed. Belgian [Fr.] Africa Africa BechuanaCongo 2 Cameroun Egypt Eritrea Ethiopia Afrique Afrique land -~!.!!.~- _ __l!:!::L_ _ §!2'!.'.!!._ _Eryth~- -~iopie_ ..!~~....!:!::.... Occid. Fr.
-----
1936; ... 849 1937 .... 919 1938 .... 993 1939 .... 1 057 1940 .••• 1 122
000 000 000 000 000
521 547 580 536 560
12 13 14 16 17
521 455 723 063 400
343 442 483 537 544
9 38 67 121 228
1941 .... 1 108 000 1942 .... 973 000 1943 .... 769 000 1944 .... 685 000 1945 .... 654 000
451 480 403 360 351
17 16 14 11 10
500 000 053 327 789
711 717 678 635 507
28 32 94
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
668 682 698 727 751
000 000 000 000 000
303 230 47 9 8
10 9 9 10 10
305 376 324 383 557
371 358 333 278 226
87 67 123 227 334
1951. ... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955* ...
735 757 755 797 840
000 000 000 000 000
15 39 34 38 17
10 11 11 11 11
958 470 540 368 506
169 81 32 21 16
514 533 450 541
89
-liberia - - -3-
559 992 994 534 930
13 317 17 393 20 993 24 331 27 568
1 196 1 704 2 146 2 409 2 403
51 76 59 158 366
800 500 • 500 *5oo *467
748 668 1 207 1 780 2 466
22
*467
2 2 2 2 2
988 931 907 616 372
123 224 248 273 216
27 24 17 16 16
657 227 638 262 773
2 244 1 766 1 403 1 314 1 198
634 699 959 957 280
2 1 1 1 1
225 992 982 781 711
218 173 46 90 149
18 236 17 356 20 895 21 055 21 444
930 683 729 624 714
513 628 429 410 431
1 644 1 603 1 685 1 409 1 448-
61 46 50 12 7
615 318 298 206 3383·
305
2 5 65
·af)291 633
106 109 68 70 34
1 460 1 304 1 172 1 629 1 107
... ...
766 658
... ... .. .
...
----- ----- ~enya _
47 135 156 426 373
-
ss
Gold Coast cate de I'Or
0
. ..
... . ..
I
3 3 3 4 3
'
21 21 22 24 21
731 507 736 481 373
... ... ... ...
AFRICA (continued)- AFRIQUE (suite) S. West Africa Sud-Ouest Africain
Sudan Soudan
791 014 346 746 735
1 181 1 111 947 1 149 1 100
126 87 56 46 39
238 230 276 234 205
9 75 39 31 34
2 2 2 3 4
167 342 546 912 487
412 527 3638 475 344
352 364 378 398 436
595 986 262 794 896
24 586 23 640 20 425 18 436 17 674
797 387 96 32 9
6 7 5 3 3
166 162 66 57 50
17 33 81 68 111
4 3 2 1 1
438 323 262 715 533
296 294 119 81 71
448 439 398 381 380
129 395 261 940 229
16 16 16 16 15
939 259 001 428 899
6 75 75 72 108
2 1 15 1 1
114 115 111 128 110
153 175 97
1 506 1 473 1 779 2 147 2 072
68 48 36 20 16
370 348 360 364 362
976 367 329 068 782
15 15 15 16 16
145 450 585 667 320
101 82 44 7
... ... ... ... ...
46 48 68 48
6 5 13 14 14
358 367 371 411 454
202 603 395 721 182
Modo- · _gascar
Mozambique
Nigeria
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 •••• 1939 .... 1940 ....
470 419 421 352 360
241 316 281 316 328
1 038 823 772 746 717
138 132 34 144 180
24 25 25 24 25
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
342 276 286 292 200
261 203 201 235 246
600 1 197 477 246 252
106 35 22 10 8
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
12i 47 65 52 60
179 168 147 77 50
152 69 90 78 70
4 213
61 55 51 42 30
21 26 32 63
----
1951. .•• 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955*. 0.
-·--··- ··----
...
49 34 21 23 21
N. Rhodesia S.Rhodesia RhodesiaN. Rhodesie S.
Swazi-
land _ ------- - - - - - - - - - ------ -----
24 37 37 45 27 78 103 82
. ..
----- __ L ___I____
I I t I I
I I
...
...
as
56
1Q
-
-
Tongan-
Uganda
----
2 2 2 2 32
007 124 304 294 143
I
Source: Dolo furnished by the International Monetary Fund. Note. Unle" otherwise slated, the figures relate to the fine gold content of ores mined or in some cases to refinery production.
Union of S. Africa Union Sud__y~ ...9~~~~ Africaine
Sierra leone
Rhodesia, Nyasaland Year Ann6e
Source: -D_annees fournies par le Fonds monetaire international. Remarque.
Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent au contenu en
or tin des minerais extraits, dans quelques cas a Ia production de raffinerie le tableau ne :omprend pas I'URSS, ni quelques pays de foible production. I Non compris I'URSS, Chine continentale, Roumanie et quelques pays de foible production. 2 Y compris Ruanda-Urundi. 3 Exportations (Ethiopia 1944-1952; Kenya et Tanganyika 1955; Liberia avant 1950; Ouganda a partir de 1938). 4 Y compris 205 kg provenant des residus de raffinerie accumules pendant Ia guerre.
The table does not
include the USSR and some minor producers. -I Excluding USSR, China Mainland, Romania and some small producers. 21ncluding Ruanda-Urundi. :l Exports (Et:1iopia 1 944-19 52; Kenya and Tanganyika 19 55; Liberia prior to 1950; Uganda beginning 1938). 4 Including 205 kg from refinery slimes accumulated during the war.
165
MINING, QUARRYING
57.
Gold
Or
(continued) -
(suite)
production Kilogrammes
Kilogrammes
AMERICA, NORTH Canada
9
I
AMERICA, SOUTH -
AMERIQUE DU NORD
Argentina Argentine
Bolivia 4
Bolivie 4
Brazil 5 Bresil 5
116 953 127 903 132 ·046 143 717 151 256
380 260 210 305 320
430 585 596 517 591
3 909 4 534 4 447 4614 4 660
1 1 1 1 1
452 509 431 167 105
493 628 260 195 183
4 4 4 5 5
582 886 987 175 073
1 029 836 556 542 642
214
519 625 208 1 043 240
4 4 4 3 4
370 216 051 707 082
705 752 590 602 392
99 335 713
4 4 3 3 2
228 252 604 760 429
419 692 541 800 706
Provinces
1936 •••• 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
116 577 127 407 146 968 158 453 165 195
327 511 574 501 502
277 266 202 263 291
57 130 171 157 139
736 802 824 882 998
23 26 28 26 27
451 326 734 178 468
696 755 1 414 3 209 5 126
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
166 150 113 90 83
511 378 456 458 366
258 945 902 683 354
79 23 13 4 2
1 004 613 486 549 585
24 24 19 15 15
882 924 643 828 530
6 7 6 6 6
712 663 856 925 419
150 Ill 42 31 28
295 446 946 795 472
678 335 646 843 916
-
371 518 688 774 1 137
13 14 11 12 12
079 454 434 614 694
6 419 6 639 6 850 6 742 7157
45 67 63 59 71
484 349 000 779 187
-
1 039 1 104 1 479 635 25
12 14 15 12 11
237 289 041 034 909
7 7 8 7 7
58 59 61 57 58
933 936 274 821 376
Nflandl
254 582 5i8 913 878
88 102 400 1946 .... 95 495 343 1947 .... 301 1948 .... 109 783 1 2 8 2 5 6-1949 .... 138 138 1950 .... 136 630 139 093 126 545 135 812 141 271
1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955* ...
El
_Salva~ Guatemala
----
767 800 620 166 2 122
-
-
-
Honduras 2
Mexico Mexique
British
rogue 2
Year An nee
~euvel
Nica·
792 921 058 252 141
* 250
* 250 *250 * 250 *250 * 250 * 250 * 250
...
AMERICA, SOUTH (continued)- AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite) French Guiana Guy one
China Mainland 6 Cont.6
Chile Chili
Colombia Colombie
Ecuador Equateur
Fran~aise
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
7 739 8 482 9 145 10 247 10 433
12 115 13 755 16 196 17 730 19 655
1 860 1 794 1 964 1 909 2 582
1 417 1 435 1 318 1 226 1 184
4 7 8 8 8
740 587 097 316 748
443 397 440 461 495
3 3 3 4 4
421 624 576 560 565
(7 (7 (8 (9 (10
105 608 563 417 390
(10 358) (10 079) 7(2 712)
Surinam
Venezuela
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
8 5 5 6 5
206 816 404 342 610
20 18 17 17 15
404 557 589 217 760
3 2 3 2 2
007 783 267 753 155
1 120 846 641 578 642.
8 8 6 5 5
870 013 209 449 370
391 245 180 178 183
4 3 2 2 2
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
7181 5 323 5 105 5 747 5 984
13 11 10 11 11
598 913 428 181 801
2 405 1 796 2 466 3 060 3 059
614 464 423 *350 *380
4 3 3 3 4
926 609 458 538 602
145 128 130 118 141
1 510 679 1 547 1 909 1 063
1951. ... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955* •••
5 5 4 3 3
13 397 13 133 13 562 11 741 11 845
392 756 909 589 476
*375 *225 86 41 271
4 4 4 4 5
923 195 362 585 086
202 191 204 211
22 5 847 1 746 1 900
439 226 065 887· 822
...
...
2.2 296
Guiana Guyana
Brit.
003 120 197 128 021
ASIA-ASIE
Year Annee
Peru Perou
AMERIQUE DU SUD
United States 3 EtatsUni~ 3
039) 228) 411) 401) 269)
... ) ... ) ( ... ) ( (
(3 345) ( ( (
... )
... )
... ) ... ) ... ) ... ) ... ) ... )
( ( ( ( (
Chine Cyprus Chypre
India 9 lnde 9
294 324 688 265 803
8653 736 910 527 450
10 10 9 9 8
897 740 571 718 18
666 311 170 30
Taiwan
1 1 1 1
13 281 555 611 1 024 950 1 047 846 778 874
-
-
-
325 287 989 783 999
8 893 8 096
7 845 5 854 5 237 4 5 5 5 6
099 341 625 106 123
7 037 7 867 6 934 7 488 6577
Indonesia indonesia -----
2 1 2 2 2
229 730 378 525 798
2 562 1 804
... ...
* 500 * 500 '1 000 ., 100 .• 1 300
... ... ... ... . ..
Voir remarque generale ·a Ia page 165, 1 Non compris l'or provenant des concentres de zinc. 2 Exportations. 3 Y compris I' Alaska. 'Exportations et achats par Ia Banque centrale et Ia Banque des Mines. 5 Or extrait des mines ~eulenient. 6 Non compris dans le total mondiol. 7 1943: territoire d€momme "Chine libre" Iars de !'invasion japonaise. 8 1935-1937: exoortations. 9 Non compris Ia production de Ia Birmonie ( 1936: 45 kg; 1938: 38 kg; 1949: 6 kg) et, a partir de 1947, cella du Pakistan.
See general note on page 165, 1 Excluding gold from zinc concentrates. !Exports. a Including Alaska. 4 Exports plus purchases by the Central Bank and the Mining Bank. li Mined gold only. 8 Not Included in world total. 7 19:43: area known as 11 free China" during the Japanese invasion. 8 1935-1937: exports. D.Excluding production of Burma (1936: 45 kg; 1938: 38 kg; 1949: 6 kg) and beginning 1947, Pakistan.
166
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
57,
Gold
(continued)-
Or
production
(suite)
Kilogrammes
Kllogrammes ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite)
Year Ann lie
Japan
Korea Coree
Malaya Fed. of Fed. de
EUROPE
Philip-
- - - - -~pon_ ----- -Malaisie --- _
Sara wok __E~~- ---
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••. 1939 •••. 1940 .••.
22 23 24 25 26
235 010 067 927 968
17 22 27 29 25
489 848 737 192 288
18 22 28 32 34
1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 •••. 1945 •••.
25 22 12 7 2
000 871 090 627 628
25 23 14 7 3
584 755 584 769 000
1946 .••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••. 1949 ..•. 1950 ....
1 2 3 4 4
245 149 105 109 839
6 011 10 093
1951. ••. 1952 •••• 1953 ..•. 1954 ..•. 1955* •.•
5 7 8 9 8
882 096 030 374 979
1 I 1 1 1
199 068 172 174 032
2 707
29 63 35 8
577 777 715 939 861
727 598 576 537 383
332 986
212 60 24
... ... ... ...
152 462
13 165 318 424 573
2 6 8 10
80 580 494 1 630 1 483
485 565 523 600 638
12 14 14 12 13
239 599 948 941 036
I I
Thailand Thailande
-------322 428 424 497 994
395 383
--
1 136 975 1 326 4270 1 181
-
311 045 507 953 388
!JOB
Saudi Arabia Arabie Saoudite
1 13 19 47 45
1 1 2 2 2
29 26 13 17 14
2 274 2 158 2 537
493 620 300 079 059
( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (
-
... ) ... ) ... )
Annie
Italy Ita lie
Hungary
5 Hongrie 5
-----
Romania 5 ~~~ Roumanle 5
(25) (161) (168) (158) (162)
115 96 156 241 269
102 122 187 185 309
1941 •••• 11(2 211) (2 448) 1942 ••.•• (3 257) 1943 •••. (2 093) 1944 •••. 1945 .••. (4)
343 403 363 186 50
3 35
... ... ...
( (
265 350 573 323 332
208 490 367 323 481 571 518 462
... )
376 462 378 162 173
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 ••••
1946 ••.• 1947 •.•. 1948 ..•. 1949 ..•. 1950 .•.. 1951. ••• 1952 •••• 1953 ••.• 1954 .••. 1955* ..•
(41) (62)
(
... )
... ) ... ) ( ... ) ( ... ) ( ... ) ( ... ) (
-
-
...
Sweden Suede 4 6 7 6 6
925 010 282 723 767
I! (3 216)
4 5 4 3 2
736 444 871 501 662
2 2 2 2 2
842 351 236 497 453
(2 607) (2 562) (2 320)
(283(),(2 500) (2 323) (2 800) (3 500) ( )
...
... ) ( ... ) ( ... ) (. .. ) ( ... ) (
150 8141 290 305 206
1 865 1 379 1 061 683 I 236
186 179
( ( (
228 351 352 439 255
1 504 I 034 1 073 1 472 1 983
... ... ... 1045 ...
... ) ... ) ... ) ... )
(
562 614 606 528 586
2 107 1 838 1 226 372 86
... ... ... ... . ..
... )
New Zealand NouvelleZelande
Papua
... )
191 124 144 151 162
2 2 2 2 92
... . .. . ..
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
977) 466) 912) 778) 067)
(4 (5 (4 (4 (4
236 250 269 156 202
... ) ... ) ... ) ( ... ) ( ... ) ( ... ) (. .. )
... )
Allema~!._
665 066 711 073 524
(59) (65)
... ) ... )
EUROPE (continued- suite)
Year
7
(250) (350) (261) (156) (48)
... ) ... ) ... )
Germany
Finland
---Finlande - - - - France
(343) (297) *(300) 6(292) (282)
(2) (6) (208) (228) (173)
-
...
-
( ( (
-
...
Czech aslovakia 5 TchecoBulger:!!~ slov~uie 5
Bulgaria 5
Yugoslavia You goslavie
36 43 49 51 51
695 091 518 187 134
527 775 2 873 3 353 3 463
......
46 35 23 20 20
553 887 367 431 442
3 3 1 1 2
691 110 913 257 954
639 679 819 1 076 1 330
25 29 27 27 26
644 164 542 653 787
2 4 2 43 3
563 195 894 238 217
1 1 1 ) 1
27 854 30 550 33 450 34 745 32 628
2 2 2 2 2
975 435 394
2 2 2 2 *2
616 724 436 224 333
... ... . ..
2 192 2 094 2 319
... . ..
Fiji lies Fidji
Australia Australia
304 385 139 393 295
2~0
332
New Guinea NouvelleGuinea
6 6 7 7 9
873 754 353 664 169
5 5 4 5 5
119 241 729 566 775
674 705 928 1 123 648
*6 601
5 5 4 4 3
432 163 639 426 993
*406
-
-
. ..
......
1 2 2 2
21 841 692 894 491
3 3 2 2 2
710 492 921 640 380
2 3 3 2
926 808 750 681
2 1 1 1
336 840 202 297 822
. ..
I
-
. .. . .. ... 14 5
1.4 18 8 5 7 17
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 165. I A partir de 1948, Coree du Sud seulement.
See general note on page 165. I Beginning 1948, South Korea only. 2 January-September only. 3 January-October only. 4 Exports. 5 Not included in world total. G 1939-1942• Slovakia only. 71936-1941, estimated gold content of copper concentrates, crude copper, etc. sent a brood. for reAning. 8 Beginning 1942, gold electrolytically reAned in Finland. 9 1940-1944, excluding departments: Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin and Moselle. 10 West Germany. 111941-194-4, change in territory; see 1ntroduction.
2 Janvier-septembre seulement. 3 Janvier-octobre seulement 4 Exportations. 5 Non comprls dons le total mondial.
6 1939-1942: Slovaquie seulement. 7 1936-1941: estimation du contenu en or des concentres de cuivre, du cuivre brut, etc. envoyes a l'etran!jer pour raffinage. 8 A partir de 1942, or provenant du raffinage electrolytique en Flnlande. 9 1940-1944: non compris les departements• Bas-Rhln, Haut-Rhln el Moselle. 10 Allemagne occidentale. II 1 94 1-1 944, changement de territoire 1 voir l'introductlon.
167
MINING, QUARRYING
58.
Silver- Argent Production
Metric tons
Tonnes m6triques
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year An nee 1936 •••• 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
WORLD 1 MONDEI
Algeria ~gerie_
7 8 8 8 8
Belgian Congo
-~~- - - - -
2.2 2.9 3.5 1.5
86.5 92.i 97.1 72.0 110.0
• 5.3 0 3.9 • 1.4 ··-a-1-.5-1.4
2:7 6.6 7.8 10.5 9.3
7.1 2.6 2.7 2.5
4.5 4.7 5.2 5.4 5.8
4.2 i2.0 21.0 17.4 11.9
1.1 2.3 1.7 1.8 1.2
4.2 2.7 2.9 4.0 3.3
1.4
0.1
5.3 5.1 3.7 3.2 3.0
...... ... ... ...
L4
600 400 000 000 300
British 5. West Rhodesia, Nyasa 1an.:f W. Africa 2 Africa Morocco 4 N. Rhodesia S. Rhodesia Sud-Ouest Afrique Occid. Br. 2 Maroc 4 Rhodesie N. Rhodesie S. Africain
-
194i •••• 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
8 7 6 5 4
000 400 400 600 700
1.4 0.6 0.5 1.5 0.5
108.0 122.0 96.6 85.0 129.0
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
3 4 5 4 5
900 900 000 900 500
1.2 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0
157.0 126.2 118.4 141.5 138.7
1.7 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.4
3.6 11.1 15.2 22.9 34.1
"19.7 52.3 54.5 54.2 s5,4
3.0 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.7
• 12.1 0 12.4 20.5 19.6
1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955* ...
5 400 5 800 5 900 5 700
0.3 0.3
118.0 147.0 154.0 141.0 127.0
1.7 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.2
42.3 59.0 31.2 36.4 30.5
5 3.1 5 10.9 516.0 5 12.5
2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5
25.2 28.8 26.0 26.6
-
5 BOO
-
-
...
AMERICA, NORTH (continued) AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite) United States 6 Etats· Unis 6
570.3 714.7 691.1 720.5 741.3
38.9 45.0 51.2 44.2 46.5
1.9 1.6 0.3 1.1
46.1 46.0 41.5 37.7 38.7
676.6 643.7 539.5 423.9 402.6
51.5 34.4 39.2 36.2 33.5
1.9 1.7 0.5 2.1/ 2.3
37.6 35.7 36.4 36.1 35.3
390.2 388.9
34.5 29.7 27.4
1.9 2.2 4.5 2.7 2.6
36.2 36.6 37.1 41.1 45.8
I
Chile Chili
970.4 217.6 918.7 986.6 124.0
16.0 66.0 82.0 148.4 115.5
318.1 294.0 198.3 225.2 175.0
46.6 57:7 42.8 36.8 46.9
4.7 5.2 6.0 7.5 8,1
210.7 737.4 271.3 108.9 903.4
90.8 88.5 72.1 52.7 89.8
228.6 2S3.3 227.1 211.4 207.9
38.8 28.2 31.3 31.0 25.4
346.0 830.0 789.1 538.2 528.5
656.4 1 200.2 1 220.1 1 086.9 1 316.0
96.1 *75.7 *37.4 38.9 35.8
189.9 193.9 235.2 206,4 204.2
362.3 566.2 463.5 240.9 492.0
1 1 1 1 1
39.0 30.0 27.9
223.0 219.8 190.1 157,0 184.0
Honduras
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
0.1 0.1 0.5 3.3 4.6
99.1 105.6 112.0 139.1 132.9
2 2 .2 .2 2
409.4 663.9 520.0 359.9 570.4
1 2 1 1 2
1941 .... 1942 .•.• 1943 •••• 1944 .... 1945 ....
5.9 7.3 6.9 8.9 6.9
117.9 120.0 111.4 112.4 110.5
'2 2 2 2 1
437.4 639.6 686.5 286.2 900.4
2 1 1 1
1946 .... i947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 •••.
9.1 8.9 6.7 9.2 15.5
1 1 1 1 1
1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .. ·.. 1955* ...
11.3 10.9 10.8 8.0
1 1 1 1 1
...
33.5 34.2 35.3 36.8 40.2
1.1
. ..
Bolivia 8 Bolivie 3
El Salvador
125.0 ,3111.5 172.7 106.7 60.9
. ..
241.3 239.2 173.7 106.8 134.3
... ...
so 1.1
- - - · 548.7 719.3 784.5 884.1 967.9 862.3
ASIA 7 - AS IE 7
Peru
Burma Birmanie
2.3 2.3 2.5 3.2 6.1
619.4 542.8 639.3 584.8 602.4
185.1 192.2 184.1 191.9 188.4
8.4 7:7 6.8 6.2 5.2
10.1 8.1 10.8 12.3 7:7
470.3 498.7 456.0 492.4 404.3
184.7 38.1
17.3 23.2 26.8 23.9 29.4
4.7 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.6
7.9 4.2 6.4 8.2 8.5
383.6. 335.3 288.9 330.0 415.8
37.0 44.0 46.6 46.3 53.3
4.0 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.5
1.1 2.6 2.7 1.8 1.5
540.6 596.6 611.2 634.7 609.1
Ecuador Colombia Colombie __!:quateur
----
722.3
Perou -----
Source:
Source: Data furnished. by the International Monetary Fund. Nota. Unless otherwise stated, the flgures represent the metal content of ores mined, in some cases reAnery production. The table does not Include the USSR and several minor producers. I Excluding USSR, Czechoslovakia, Romania and same small producers. 2 Nigeria, Gold Coos!, Sierra Leone. 3 Exports (Cyprus 1936-1938; Br. W. Africa beginning 1939; Honduras beginning 1952; Bolivia). 4 Former French Zone only. & Recovery from reAnery slimes. The 1946 Agure includes an accumulation from the war years. 61ncluding Alaska. 7 Also Chino: Taiwan: 1938, 1.5; 1951, 0.95.
Canada ···-·Niland provinces T.-Neuve
9
1.5 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.3
AMERICA, SOUTH- AMERIQUE DU SUD
Year Annie
102.1 93.6 96.6' 127.5 135.9
-------- -Africaine
...
Argentina Argentine
Mexico Mexique
Tunisia Tunisie
Union of 5. Africa Union Sud·
...... ... ... ...
Cyprus Chypre 3 3.9
4.1 6.2 ~ 2.0 3.2 1.2 0.5 0.2
-
-
14.0 2.3
-
8.7 4.8 20.9 39.8 47.8
-
-
-
Donnees fournies par le Fonds moneta ire international.
Remarque.
Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent au contenu en
argent des minerais extraits, dans quelques cas
a Ia production des rafflneries.
Le tableau ne camprend pas I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production 1 Non compris URSS, Tchecoslovaquie, Roumanie nl quelques pays de foible production. 2 Nigeria, Cote de I' Or, Sierra Leone. 3 Exportations (Chypre 1936-1938; Afrique occid. brit. a partir de 1939; Honduras a partir de 1952; Bolivie). 4 Ancienne zone fran~aise seulement.
5 Pravenant des residus de rafflnerie. La donnee pour 1946 comprend une accumulation des annees de guerre. 6 Y compris I'Alaska. 7 En outre, Chine: Taiwanc 1938, 1.5; 1951, 0.95.
168
-
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 58.
Silver
(continued)
-Argent
production
(suite)
Metric tons
Tonnes m6trlques ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite)
Year Ann6e
India 1 lnde 1
lnd~nesla lndon6sie
Japan Japan
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 .••• 1940 ••••
0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7
20.6 15.6 18.0 19 2 46.8
303.7 314.4 340.4 357.9 356.0
1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 •••• 1945 ••••
0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.4
0.4
1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 •••• 1950 ••••
0.3
1951. ••• 1952 .... 1953 •••• 1954 .... 1955* .•.
0.5 0.5 0.5 5.0 4.1
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ...
... .. .
353.6 328.3 252.3 230.3 132.5
Korea Coree 58.8
75.6 88.2 80.9
...
EUROPE
Philip· pines
Turkey Turquie
Czechoslovakia S Tchiko· slovoquie 3
Finland Finlande
france
15.3 22.4 36.3 42.0
9.3 11.8 10.9 17.9 17.9
(33.9) (34.3) (37.0) (35.9) (34.5)
1.5 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.0
14.8 17.5 17.2 18.5 12.3
(34.3) (30.8) (30.0) (16.9) (15.5)
2.1 1.6 2.7 2.8 1.4
10.5 11.3 *9.7 *7.5 *10.9
(19.3) (*40.0) (*48.0) ( )
4.6 5.9
(
5.2 5.3 3.6
16.6 14.8 15.4 17.8 22.4
... ) ... ) ( ... )
4.9 4.7 7.3 7.4 7.0
22.8 22.2 44.5 45.7 51.6
40.4
... 96.1
-
39.2 7.2 0.8
-
----
0.5
-
47.7 70.7 93.6 111.7 135.0
2 0.9
0.1 0.2 5.7 8.3 8.2
-
170.5 215.9 249.2 237.3 227.4
0.2 0.4 1.6 1.6 2.5
88.0 80.2
...
1.2 1.2 0.6
-
-
... ... ) ( ... ) ( ... )
--
7.8 21.6 18.0 16.4 15.6
( (
-
Germany Allemagne 203.5 210.7 4218.0198.8 193.1 177.0 175.4
... ... ... . .. . .. ...
•93.7 137.6 128.7
...
... ... ...
EUROPE (continued- suite)
Year Annee
Italy Ita lie
Norway
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
42.5 46.2 25.3 21.4 23.3
7.1 8.8 7.8 9.2 8.8
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 ....
25.3 20.0
1944 ....
2.5
- - - - - - - - _Nerve~-
(
... )
... ) ( ... ) ( ... ) ... )
1945 ....
-
8.0 7.9 7.2 5.3 4.1
(
... )
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
9.8 13.8 20.6 19.8 26.5
6.3 7.1 6.7 5.3 5.2
( ( ( ( (
... ) ... ) ... ) ... )
1951. ... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .••. 1955* ..•
27.0 26.1 25.9 27.5 26.7
5.1 4.6 3.3 3.8 1.9
( ( ( (
7.5
Spain Espagne
Sweden Suede
United Kingdom Royoume· Unl
(18.5) (19.2) (25.5) (22.2)
28.0 18.7 7.4
~-'-
32.7
29.2 29.4 35.0 34.9 34.7
2.4 2.2 3.4 2.2 2.5
38.7 45.9
(1.9) (2.0) (1.9) (1.9) (
(
(
6
... )
14.2 4.5 20.4 24.2 15.5
40.6 40.2 35.3
1.9 1.5 1.1 1.1 0.8
( ... !
20.8 19.8 10.6 16.1 17.4
40.3 33.9 35.4 35.5 39.7
0.7 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.6
24.1 17.1 45.1 51.8 48.2
35.6 68.3 24.6
( ( ( ( ( ( (
... ) ... ) ... ) ... )
5(4.0) (2.8) (2.5) (2.2) (5.9) (15.0)
... )
I
9.5
(
... )
... )
... )
... ) ... ) ... ) ... )
... )
Hungary I Hongrle 3
9.6 11.7 10.4 10.4
(0.1) (1.6) (1.5) (1.61 __ 11_,8_1 ___
. .. . .. ...
...... ...
5 (22.1)
(25.0) (35.0) (19.1)
-i'Q.j') (0.5) ... ) ... ) (... !
2.5 0.3 1.4 1.2 2.7
( ( (
... )
f. .. I
2.5 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.4
( (
( (
... ) ... ) ... ) ... )
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Romania 8 Rouman1e B
Poland 8 Pologne 3
Greece Grece
... ...
See general note on preceding page. I Prior to 1954, Mysore only; beginning 1954, Mysore and Rajasthan. 2 Beginning 1946, South Korea only.
I
0.8 1.0
... ...
...
Voir remorque
Yugoslavic
You go-
Australia Australia
- -slavie - - - ----60.6 69.8 78.5 72.3
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
36.0 46.8 59.7 74.2 94.3 80.2 94.8 88.0 92.8
382.2 437.3 483.7
476.5 493.7 479.4 443.0 321.3 291.3 251.2 281.3 296.3 312.8 306.3 332.1 318.6 350.8 390.0 430.1
...
New Guinea NouvelleGuinee
New Zealand Nouvelle· Z61ande
3.0 3.0 3.2 5.4 6.2
13.5 13.8 11.1 12.1 12.9
3.9 1.4
11.8 9.7 8.7 10.2 7.6
... ... . .. ... ... ...
71.2 7 1.1
1.4 2.0 1.8
. .. . ..
7.0 6.9 7.2 7.2 6.2 4.1 1.6 2.4 1.0 0.9
generc:e cJ Ia page precedente. a partir de 1954, Mysore et Rajasthan. seulement.
1 Avon! 1954, Mysore seulemenl; 2 A partir de 1 946, Coree du Sud
S Not included in world total.
3 Non compris dans le total mondial.
1938-1942: y compris I'Autriche; a partir de 1949, Allemogne occidentale. de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 61938-1941: argent achete par Ia Banque Nctionole de Roumcnle. 4
41938-1942, including Austria; beginning 1949, West Germany. in territory; see Introduction. 6 1938-1941: silver bought by the National Bank of Ramonio. 7 Twelve months ending 30 June. 5 Change
5 Chongement
7 Douze mois flnisscnt, le 30 juin.
169
MINING, QUARRYING
59.
Diamonds - Diamants Production
A. B.
A. B.
Gems and industrial diamonds Industrial diamonds only
Diamants pn3cieux et industrials Diamants industrials seulement
Milliers de carats metriques
Thousand metric carats
Country- Pays
Code
1929
1937
1938
1949
1950
WORLD 1 MONDE 1
A B
7 439 3 967
9 614 7 644
11 620 9 497
14 175 11 810
15 262 12 806
1951 16 956 13 963
1952
1953
1954
* 1955
18 694 15 819
20 100 16 600
20 440 16 800
,21 550 17500
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
311.9 134
626.4 270
651.3 280
770.0 330
538.9 230
734.3 320
743.3 305
729.4 307
721.6 300
'743.4 304
Angola .•.•.•••.••.•..•.•
A B
Belgian Congo ••••••.••••• Congo Beige
A B
* 1 545
4 925 4 104
Fr. Equal. Africa ••.•••••••• Afrique-Equal. Fr.
A B
-
...
Fr. West Africa •••.•••.•••• Afrique-Occid. Fr.
A B
... ...
Gold Coast 3 ••••••••••••• Cote de I'Or 3
A B4
* 500
Sierra leone
5 •••••••••••••
A B
-
913.4 600
689.6 450
494.1 330
655.5 430
475.8 310
452.6 311
South West Africa . • .•••••• Sud-Ouest Africain
A B
597.2 120
196.8 40
154.9 30
280.5 55
...
504.6
503.0 100
.. .
Tanganyika
3 •••••••••••••
A B
...
.. .
...
3.6
191.7 107.9
70.6 29.8
8.6 4.2
Union of S. Africa ••..•••••. Union Sud-Africaine
A B
3 661 1 548
1 030 514
1 239 620
1 265
1 732
2 229
2 383
2 718
2 859 1 810
3 015
A
250
239
235
250
200
200
200
200
200
200
1 908
661
23.3
7 206
...
10 148 9 604
9 650 9 100
6.2
15.9 13
122.9 98
54.7 43
61.9 50
95.0 76
1 578 1 116
3.2
1 297 898
111.5 90
147.8 118
124.6
101.2 80
* 100 1 138
929
. ..
...
...
10 565 10 027
...
11 609 11 014
152.3 100
137.0 90
136.1 110
179.7 120
217.7 140
318.0 210
...
537.5 331.5 130.4
.. .
13 041 12 480
141.0 92
2 134
...
12 620 12 092
156.7
...
1 763
12 580 12 016
. ..
2 164
. ..
2 126
. ..
481.7
400.8 260
610.3
683.6 140
170.5 76.3
329.9 162.0
...
...
. ..
2 277 1 770 420.1
...
812.8 80 322.6
... . ..
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD Brazil 6 - Bresil 6•••••••••• British Guiana 7 •••••••••••
A
Guyane Britannique 7
Venezuela ••••.••••..•••••
A B
...
36.0
...
13.2
...
. ..
32.5
34.8
37.5
43.3
38.3
35.3
30.1
33.3
13.6
56.7 37
60.4 40
6;3.7 42
98.3 60
84.8 62
97.0 68
141.1 100
1.6
2.8
1.7
2.1
2.2
2.0
0.1
0.1
o..J'
1.6
. ..
ASIA-ASIE India -lnde ••••••.••••••• OCEANIA Australia -
A
1.6
1.2
1.7
AS
0.1
0.2
0.3
...
OCEANIE
Ausfralie •••••••
-
I
-
0.7
Remarque. les donnees se rapportent a Ia production miniere et alluvion· noire de dicmants bruts et englobent les diamants precieux. et industriels Les diamants industriels comprennent les diamants petits et impurs, les borts, carbonados, etc., adaptables seulement a des fins industrielles comma abrasifs, faisant partie d'outils a tailler, etc. Dans Ia plupart des cas, les donnees relatives a Ia production de diamants industrials sont de·• estima• lions du U.S. Bureau of Mines. 1 Estimations du U.S. Bureau of Mines. 2 Y compris une estimation de Ia production da producteur; africain~ d t Sierra Leone, non autrement relevee. 3 Exportations. 4 Boris et poudre de diamant. 5 Compagnies europeennes seulement. 6 Estimations du U.S. Bureau of Mines. Les diamants industriels semblent representer environ Ia moitie de Ia production totale. 1 La production de diamants industriels au cours de ces dernieres annE-et represente environ 60% du total. STous diamants industrials
Note. The data relate to mine and alluvial production of uncut diamonds and cover both gem and industrial stones. Industrial diamonds are small and impure diamonds, bart, carbonado, etc. suitable only for industrial use as abrasives, in cutting tools, etc. In most cases, the data shown for production of industrial diamonds are estimates of the U.S. Bureau of Mines. 1 As estimated by !he U.S. Bureau of Mines. 21ncluding estimate of production of African producers in Sierra leone, not otherwise given. 3 Exports. 4 Bort and diamond sand. 5 European companies only. 6 Estimate of U.S. Bureau of Mines. Industrial diamonds are believed to constitute about half of total production. 71n recent years, industrial diamonds constitute about 60% of total production. 8 All industrial diamonds.
170
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
60.
Asbestos- Amiante Production
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year Annee
Egypt Egypte
1936 ..•. 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .•.. 1940 •..•
-
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .•.. 1945 ....
-
0.2 0.1
1946 .... 1947 ...• 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 ...• 1952 ...• 1953 ...• 1954 .... 1955 * ..
Kenya
AMERICA 2 - AMERIQUE 2
Rhodesia, Southern Morocco 1 Rhodesie Maroc 1 du Sud Swaziland
-
-
Sud-
-
4.2 18.9
0.4 0.3 0.4
0.1 0.2 0.5 0.5
40.0 50.6 52.7 52.9 51.1
19.2 23.2 17.2 29.6 21.2
25.4 31.4 32.4 31.4 25.6
0.1 1.0 1.6 0.1 0.3
0.2 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.2
0.4 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.5
50.7 49.1 62.3 72.2 64.9
29.2 25.4 29.4 30.8 29.6
18.3 27.3 41.5 64.1 79.3
1.2 0.1 0.2
0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1
0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6
70.5 77.0 79.6 72.6 95.5
31.7 31.5 27.3 27.3 29.6
97.4 121.4 86.0 99.0 108.6
... ...
-
... .. .
-
-
-
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite)
Korea
An nee
Japan Japan
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 3.9
0.1 0.3 1.7 2.1
0.2 0.7 0.1 0.1
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
3.9 3.5 5.3 12.9 8.0
2.8 3.3 5.3 4.8 1.3
0.1 0.3 0.1 --0.2 0.1
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
2.2 4.2 4.8 5.5 5.7
1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955 * ..
5.9 3.1 4.1 6.2 6.3
Year
Coree
-
I
.. . .. .
I
i
i
j
. .. . .. .. . ... I .. . . . . iI . .. 0.2 I
5 0.1
0.1
-
-
-
0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7
-
Bulgaria Bulgarie
finland finlande
... . .. ... .. . .. .
4.0 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.7
!
. ..
... .. . ... ... . .. . .. ! I .. .... i iI . . . ... I
I
. .. 0.9 1.1 1.2
0.4 0.2 0.5
-~
3.3 3.1 4.0 3.6 2.8
0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4
506.4 600.4 650.3 521.5 794.1
12.8 21.8 33.6 39.4 38.5
0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
4.1 6.8 8.1 12.6 15.0
0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2
1.3 1.3 1.2 2.6
882.9 843.0 826.6 838.3 957.4
46.9 48.9 49.4 43.2 40.5
0.3 0.4
17.2 16.6 14.5 15.6 15.6
0.5 0.9 0.7 0.4
6.2 6.5 6.8 6.0 4.7 -------
-
1.0 6.1 6.9 6.3 9.3 10.7 9.9
22.2 18.6 17.2 16.5 22.6
0.3 0.2 0.1
!
Ii
iI
-
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.5
... .. . . .. . ..
0.3 0.3 0.7 0.8
-
-
...
0.7 1.1 1.0
0.6 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.6
1.5 2.5 3.7 3.3 3.9
2.6 4.1 5.0 4.8 5.4
I
I
i
I I I
...
-
I I II I
I
I
II
. ..
-
0.2
-
-
0.8 0.7
-
-
0.2
TOTAL 7
375 480 365 440 450
... (86.-) ...
-
-
- --I - 60.4
USSR 7 URSS 7
... ... ... . .. ... ...
0.1
...
0.1
-
-
-
-
N. Zealand N.-Zelande
Austrolie
-
-
0.1 0.4 0.1 0.3
3.1 1.7 5.0 1.2 1.7
0.7 1.6
Australia
-
0.1 0.1
--
-
.
. .. ... ... . .. .. .
10.4 13.0 15.6 20.6
0.6 0.4
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
..
6 8.1
3.3 4.2 5.4 4.9 4.8
0.4 0.5 0.9 0.6 0.8
1.2 2.6 1.5 1.4 0.8
Portugal
5.6 4.2 4.9 5.2 6.3
... .. .
... ...
5.9 1.6 1.4 2.6 3.2
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Italy Ita lie
France
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3
22.1 14.0 5.5 6.0 11.1
...
I----- ----I
9.4 11.4 9.7 8.9 8.0
. .. ... ... ... . .. ... ... ...
433.5 398.7 432.0 380.4 423.6
...
-
India lnde
0.2 1.0 0.5 2.7
0.6
0.1
Cyprus Chypre
-----
10.0 11.0 9.5 14.0 18.2
...
0.2 0.1
I
273.3 371.9 262.9 330.7 314.6
. .. . ..
0.1
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
565 540 567 534 560 640 760 860 780 1 070 1 1 1 1 1
200 190 135 150 300
Remarque. les donnees se rapportent 0 l'amiante brut en fibre. La production de Ia poudre d'amiante a en milliers de tonnes metriques,
ete,
Finlande: 1937, 3.9; 1952, 8.7; 1953, 6.0; 1954, 5.9; 1955, 6.4 1 ltalie: 1937, 1.6; 1952, 6.1; 1953, 4.2; 1954, 7.1; 1955, 7.6; Yougoslavie: 1937, 0.6; 1954 0.1; 1955, 1.6. Le tableau ne comprend pas Ia foible production de Ia Chine, Tchecoslovaquie, ni quelques autres pays de produc-
some other minor producing countries. I Former French Zone only. 2Aiso Argentina, 1939, 0.1; 1945, 0.2; 1950, 0.3; Chile: 1945, 0.3; 1949, 0.3; 1950, 0.2; 1951, nil. 3 Asbestos sold or used by producers. 4 South Korea. 5 Prior to 1944, shipments.
tion mains importante. I Ancienne zone fran!faise seulement. 2
En outre, Argentine: 1939, 0.1; 1945, 0.2; 1950, 0.3; Chili: 1945, O.Z; 1949,0.3 1 1950, 0.2; 1951, neant.
3 Amiante vendu ou utilise par les producteurs. 4 Coree du Sud. 5 Avant 1944, expeditions des mines. 6 Chongement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 7 L'URSS n'est pas comprise dans le total.
Change in territory; see Introduction.
1 The
...
-
Note. The figures refer to non-fabricated asbestos fibres. Production of asbestos powder amounted to, Finland, 1937. 3.9; 1952, 8.7; 1953, 6.0; 1954, 5.9; 1955, 6.4; Italy, 1937, 1.6; 1952, 6.1; 1953, 4.2; 1954, 7.1; 1955, 7.6; Yugoslavia, 1937, 0.6; 1954, 0.1; 1955, 1.6 thousand metric tons. The table does not include the small production of China, Czechoslovakia and
6
Canada
EUROPE
Turkey Turquie
0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Brazil Bresil
Bolivia Bolivie
Africaine
22.2 25.9 21.0 19.9 24.9
-
United Stoles 3 Etots-Unis 3 Venezuela
Union
51.1 51.7 53.4 52.9 50.8
... ... ... .. .
-
ASIA-ASIE
Union of So. Africa
USSR is not included in the total.
171
-
MINING, QUARRYING
61.
Magnesite -
Magnesite
Production Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year Annee
Southern Rhodesia du Sud
Tangenyika 1
1936 .••• 1937 .•.. 1938 .... 1939 .•.•
-
-
-
-
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ••••
0.5 2.3 2.8 5.4 5.1
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
4.3 3.8 5.3
1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 ..... 1955* ...
8.6 14.8 11.0 9.8 7.1 10.5
-
5.7 7.6
AMERICA- AMERIQUE
Union of S. Africa Union Sud-
Rhodesia,
EtotsUnis
54.2 37.1 36.3 39.4
187.9 184.5 88.0 180.5
-
302.3 340.0 451.2 684.7 509.3
. .. ...
1.7 1.7 2.6 4.0
-
-
--
I
-
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
11.9 14.3 16.7 12.7 5.4 7.1 7.0 8.4 10.7 10.5
0.2 2.7
-
0.1 0.1 0.3
11.8 18.8 24.4 22.9 24.4 17.9
I
-
-
... ... ... ... ... ...
389.5 608.0 463.4 735.6 341.9 595.9
I
Korea
Turkey
Austria
Coree
Turquie
Autriche
I
14.3 36.7 31.9 65.2
7 ·2.2
1.4 0.9 0.5
397.7 370.5 442.1
223.6
44.0 41.4 48.5 49.9 42.6
73.5 78.8 107.4 108.5 157.7
0.8 1.9 0.1 0.1 0.8
451.0 460.3 482.4 494.4 480.6
28.8 45.4 52.4 49.1 92.0
22.6
0.8 0.1 0.9 3.6 6.4
94.9 97.3 223.1 411.6 527.8
-
0.4 0.5 0.9 0.4 1.1.
550.8 664.8 742.3 812.8 839.2 991.7
6
. ..
... ...
. .. . .. . .. . .. ...
2.7 2.9 2.3 2.0 1.8
. .. ... . .. . .. ... . ..
1.4 1.6
-
53.7 119.4 90.5 94.2 71.6
-
. ..
...
-
Year An nee 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
-
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 ..•• 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955* •••
Greece Grece
Italy ltalie
Norway Narvege
15.0 21.1 23.9 24.1
116.1 161.7 168.2 126.8
3.2 5.4 6.2 15.0
3.1 2.1 2.1 2.8
23.6 28.7 25.4 39.9 10 * :;10.0
10.4 4.7 2.9 0.7 1.0
5.1 4.6 13.7 1.5
1.5 1.8 1.4 2.1 1.6
1.7 07 21.8 11.2 17.1
0,5 0.6 1.7 1.0 0.7
1.7 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.1
7.6 10.8 5.4 9.9 7.1
26.3 60.9 79.4 106.9 103.8 60.8
0.3 1.0 1.0 2.1 3.0 4.1
1.8 1.5 1.0 1.9 0.8 0.8
9.8 15.9 15.1 23.3 27.6 26.5
...
... ...
...
... ... ... ...
... ... 173.3
...
... ... ...
... ... ...
...
9
... ... ... ... 9.1111.3 1.3
-
5.7
-
I
OCEANIA OCEAN IE
suite)
Germany Allen>agne
884.3
-
I
----
Czechoslovakia 7ichecoslovaquie
...
15.7 26.6 26.0 34.1
40.6 *0.7
-2~
·---
231.0 """5331-.0-171.7 247.8
-
•.••
EUROPE (continued -
Mandchourie
Venezuela
305.3 294.5 341.1 --:f3:"i9:6-
...
India In de
Manchuria
Canada 2
EUROPE
II
China-Chine:
States,
Africaine
-·
ASIA-ASIE
United
Spain Espagna
Yugoslavia Yougo•lavle
.Au•tralla Au•tralle
39.0 42.0 40.8 32.9
17.9 20.0 19.8 23.9
17.5
...
25.3 27.8 35.9
...
65.9
-
TOTAL*
-
-
1 1 I 1
150 400 050 350
32.2
0.2 0.1
1 400 -12]630 1 210 1 490 1 290
4.0 15.2 51.7 87.9
23.5 22.4 37.4 33.0 34.1
0.1 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6
530 500 720 950 ... --r3)'67o
59.3 89.9 37.8 152.5 139.3 117.1
36.0 38.7 42.8 47.1 43.8 54.9
0.3 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.4
... ...
2.1 3.6 5.3
New Zealand NouvelleZelande
...
1 1 1 2 1 1
150 640 510 010 605 755
I
Nate.
Remar"ue.
Unless otherwise stated, the figures represent crude magnesite
(MgC0 3) mined. The table does not include the USSR ond a few minor
Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent 0 Ia magnesite
brute (MgC03) extraite, Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS, ni quelques pays de foible production. I Exportations. 2 Dolomite.
producing countries.
1 Exports. 2 Magne•ilic dolomite. 3 Cau•lic-calcined and refractory grades of magne•ia sold or u•ed by producers; comparable flgure, 1947: 310 thousand metric ton•. 4 1943-1944: source: U.S. Bureau of Mines. 5 1937-1940: exports (source: U.S. Bureau of Mine•). 6 1940: January-September. 7 Prior to 1944, shipment.. 8 1933. 9 1938-1944 and beginning 1949: •ource: U.S. Bureau of Mines. 10 1944: January-June. 11 Beginning 1949, We•! Germany. 12 Beginning 1941, excluding Canada, China and Czecho•lavakia; corresponding Ictal in 1939 was 950. 13 Beginning 1949, excluding East Germany.
3 Magn6sie caustique-calcinee et refractaire vendue ou utilisee par les
producteurs; doQnee comparable, 1947: 310 mille !annes metriques. 4 1943-1944: source: U.S. Bureau of Mines. 5 1937-1940: exportations (source: U.S. Bureau of Mines). 6 1940: janvier-seplembre. 8 1933. 7 Avant 1 944, expeditions des mines. 9 1938-1944 et partir de 1949: source: U.S. Bureau of Mines.
a
10 1944: janvier-juin. llA partir de 1949, Allemagne occidentale. 12 A partir de 1941, nan campris Coned a, Chine el Tcheco•lovaquie; total comparable en 1939: 950. 13 A partir de 1949, non compris I'AIIemagne orientale.
172
-·
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
62. Salt - Sel Production Mllliers de !annes metriques
Thousand metric Ions Country
1929
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Fed. of Eritrea ••••••••••••••• Ethiopia •••••••••••••• French Somoliland •••••••• Kenya'· ••••••••••••••• Libya •••••••••••••••••• Morocco 3 • o •••••••••••• Mozambique .• ••••....•.
South West Africa .••..•. Sudan .•.••.••••••••••• Tanganyika ••••••.••.••• Tunisia •••••••••••••..• ·
Uganda 5 •••••••••••••• Union of S. Africa 6 •••••••
1937
1938
1949
1951
1950
1952
1953
1954
* 1955
15.3
AFRIQUE
277
285
98.5 41.:! 19.3 11364
168
167
79
...66.5 27.7
..63.8 .. ..
... ...
149
93
... 39.0 ...
60.9 57.8 10.6 388
98.7 55.2 21.2 450
180 13.5 55.2 19.4 12.0
155 13.9 64.4 17.0 *12.0
193 14.0 61.0 21.2 * 12.0
183 14.0 59.1 19.1 * 12.0
... . .. 78.6 402 184 15.0 20.1 25.8 * 15.0
...51.6
52.0
3.3 32.0
68.1 18.8 6.0
19.3 6.1 12.7 37.5 10.2
40.0 10.0 16.2 43.7 15.0
60.0 9.9 11,.8 40.7 12.5
46.0 8.7 44.6 46.2 15.9
40.0 10.5 38.3 53.3 16.1
40.8 11.0 41.2 54.9 17.9
32.1 13.5 38.0 54.8 21.6
. ..
99 7.4 158
160 7.9 172
101 4.1 141
139 7.6 128
165 4.3 156
... . ..
49.1 875 51.0 10.4 4.8
55.0 882 57.0 19.3 27.7
123.0 866 51.7 17.5 35.2
118.6 880 54.7 57.6 37.8
22.9 165 5.9 9.6
10.5 172 6.5 11.5
-
731 143 30A 28.4
18 4 3 11
11.2 6.1
...
14.9 7.4
81.4 47.5 18.1 498
...85.3
8.0
... . ..
96.3 49.2 24.1 607
175 13.1 80.0 18.7 9.1
. ..
40.0
74.6 40.5 19.8 567
34.6 8.7
120
91 3.1 106
...
89
4
!
. ..
90 7.4 174
129 3.2 118
l
40.1
56.9
...
25.7
138
7 ••••••••
Dominican Republic ......•
El Salvador·......•.•..•. Jamaica: Turks and Caicos Is.. ... Mexico ••••...••.•••••• Panama ••••••••••••••.• Puerto Rico . .•••••.•.•.•
United States Total .•••••••••••.• Rock .••••••••••••.• Evaporated •••••••.• Brine .••••••••..•••
0.8
5.0 416 36.8 9.8
JOO 14.5
... .. .
I
55.4 679 59.9 10.6
. ..
. ..
8 1 2 4
7 1 2 3
23.3
779 59.3 14.9
. ..
...
47.8 125 3.4 11.0
35.6. 112 3.3
5o:8 119 6.9
. .. ...
4.8 399 58.0 9.3
...
...
62.1 80
61.0 147 5.0
...
-
224 4.3 12.4
4
859 044 377 438
18 4 3 10
224 7.0 12.9
41.4 1 156 64.1 36.3
751 917 310 524
198 326 37.4 70
Ecuador .•••.••..•.•••••
...
Peru ...•••••••••••••••• Venezuela •.••••••.•••••
...
Burma .••••••••••••••• •
Ceylo, •••••••••••••.••• China: Taiwan ......•.•.•
Cyprus ..•.•••••••••••••
Maroc 3 Mozambique Sud-Ouest Africain Soudan Tanganyika Tunisia Ouganda 5 Union Sud-Africaine
31.6
I !
I
384 842 340 202
281 725 204 352
14 3 2 8
127 125 980 023
15 3 3 8
18 4 3 10
086 563 020 503
331 229 316 786
17 4 3 10
751 377 385 989
lies Bahama Canada Cuba
6
7
R8p. Dominicaine
Salvador
...
Jamaique, lies Turques, Calques Me xi que
. ..
Porto-Rico
151 10.3
20 4 3 12
597 802 617 178
Panama
Etats-Unis Total Gemme
Evapor6 Saumure
'-
AMERIQUE DU SUD
...
! ...
806 39.5 126 15.3
292 794 47.4 141 19.0
417 1 244 49.3 148 32.7
4490 781 52.0 205 40.4
• 452 761 36.7 195 14.4
38.5 26.9
56.0 71.9
67.0 56.4
68.5 38.9
78.6 116.0
76.9 72.6
83.9 83.4
283
308
260
309 24.7 61.7 26.2 275 10.9
382 17.1 63.6 46.0 312
245 16.7 61.9 58.1 162 2.0
214 26.4 92.5 51.3 368 4.8
290 709 36.7 81 I 17.6 I
264 755 27.8 89 19.5
39.0 27.9
361
675
. ..
. .. ...
...
209 35.0
474 54.3
...
62.1
Argentine Bresil Chili Colombie Equateur Perou Venezuela ASIE
ASIA Aden ..•••••••••••••••• Afghanistan •••••••••••••
Ethiopie, Erythree, Fed. Erythree Ethiopia Somolie Fran~aise Kenya 3 Libye
...
I
7 1 2 3
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentino .•.••••.••.•.. Brazil •.••••.•.••. • • • •. • Chile ••••••••••••.••••• Colombia •••.•.••••.••.•
Algerie Angola lies du Cap-Vert Egypte 1
AMERIQUE DU NORD
AMERICA, NORTH Bahama Islands Canada ..•.••••.•••..•• Cuba ..••••.•••••••••.•
Pays
I
AFRICA Algeria •••••••••••••••• Angola ••••••••.••••••• Cape Verde Islands .•.••• Egypt 1 ••••••••••••••••
I
...
... 24.2 25.5
...
3.0
...
54.7 I 38.8 1
• · 3.o
I
...
39.3 36.5
...
3.0
...
...
30.1 28.7 254
-
I
32.2 68.0 175 4.1
I
-
279
...
100.4 39.5 421
-
Aden Afghanistan Birmanie · Ceylon Chine: Taiwan Chypre
Remarque. Le tableau repnosenle Ia production fatale de sel (NaCI) dans Ia
Note. The table shows the total production of salt (NaC1) in the great majority of countries for which statistics are available. The mod important omissions are China Mainland and USSR (annual production before the war estimated at 3 million and 4 million Ions respectively). The classiflc~lions in the table are
grande majorite des pays pour lesquels il existe des statistiques. Les princi-
paux pays omis son! Ia Chine continentale el I'URSS (production annuelle 4 millions de tonnes). les classiflcalions donnees dans le tableau son! celles employees dans les statis· avant Ia guerre estimee respectivement C 3 et
those used in the national statistics and ar_e not always based on a uniform
tiques nationales et ne sont pas toujours etablies de Ia meme fason.
principle. For annual figures covering the whole period 1928-1952, see the Statistical Yearbook 1953 and preceding issues. 1 1929- 193 8: exports. 2 Sales. 3 Former French Zone only. 4 Source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 5 Prior to 1952, source: Stati.tical Summary of the Mineral Industry (London). 6 Twelve months ending in year stated. 7 Exports.
Pour des donnees annuelles de toute Ia periode 1928-1952, voir I'Annuaire statistique 1953 et les editions precedenles. I 1929- 1938: exportations. 2 Ventes. 3 Ancienne zone frcn!jaise seulement. 4
Source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 1952, source: Statistical Summary of the Mineral lndu•try (Londres).
5 Avant ti Douze
173
mois flnissant au cours de l'annlte indiqu6e.
1 Exportations.
MINING, QUARRYING 62. Salt (continued)- Sel
production
(suite)·
Thousand metric Ions Country
Milliers de !annes metriques 1929
1937
1938
1949
1951
1950
1952
1953
1954
* 1955
Pays ASIE (suite)
ASIA !continued) India! Total ••••••• , •••••• Rack ••••••••••••••• Other ••••••••••••••
1 736 181 1 555
Indonesia •••••• , ••••••.• Iraq 2,., ••••••••••••••• Israel .•.••••••••••••••• Japan 3 •••••••••••••••• Korea, South 4 . . . . . . . . . . . Pakistan ••••••••.•••.•••
... ... ... ... ...
Philippines .••••••••••••. Portuguese India 5 •• , ••••• Syria .................. Thailand 7 •••••••••••••• TurkeyS •••••••••••••••• Vlet·Nam ••••••••••••••
514
48.9
...12.0 119 143
'J55
1 707 190 1 517
1 564 1 r 02~ 191 2 018 1 373
2 609
...76
...91 ... 484
319 9.2 9.3 396 188 350
163 11.9 7.2 427 175 325
89.8 18.1 21.6 318 318 11.4
211.1 17.6 619.2 310 310
...
536 231
...
48.9 26.1
...
156 252 194
254
. ..
41
50.4 29.5 10 155 262 180
261.4
2 684
2 721
3 216
5
5 2 679
6
6
2 715
3 210
323 19.3 12.5 451 204 300
268 18.7 21.0
16.8 20.0 14.3
47.8 15.9 20.4
76
481 15.7 9.8 443
85 367
25.9 26.8
64.0
* 350
* 445
273
323 143
94
2 192 4 2 188 130 20.3 20.6 453 180
455 193 320
404 48.1 13.4 21.5
* 354
*245
350 107
481 106
*2
lnde 400
I
Total Gemme . Autre
... ...
46 30.8 20.3 * 580 354 405
Indonesia lrak 2 Israel Japan 3 Coree du Sud 4 Pakistan
80
Philippines lnde Porlugoise Syrie Thailande 7 Turquie 8 Viet-Nam
... 16.0 ... 373
77
EUROPE
EUROPE Austria Rock •••••.••.••••••
Brine ..••••••••.••• Bulgorioi ••.••••. • • • · · •
5
Autriche
3.0 175 29
0.9 170 44
0.8 94
2 190 185 1 228 334
444
2 347 120 1 369 358 500
2 109 106 1 106 348 548
3 043 2 542 501 79.8 912 349 563
0.7
0.7
1.1 237
229
1.2 262
267
1.2 248 88
1.3 259 83
0.8 289 83 2 861 164 1 680 309 708
. ..
...
. ..
...
2 439 183 1 317 263 676
2 664 101 1 706 253
2671 156 1 897 344
2 639 131 1 642 305 561
2 680 160 1 705 320
604
2 609 142 1 535 276 656
3 365 2 757 608 98.5
3 280 9 11 800 1 549 2 695 250 585 86.4 95.8
2 469 2 194 275 97.3
2 757 2 477 280 83.0
2 576 2 300 276 100.0
2 874 2 577 297 79.0
3 160 2'850 311 80.0
1 557 606 951 132
1 499 616 883 164
1 803 804 999 330
1 804 746 1 058 413
2 015 1 113 902 481
1 658 758 901 416
1 617 892
725 457
1 740 1 029 711 512
399 259 140
417 266 151
!11450
478
487
559
567
339 139
343
528 355 173
368 191
382 185
593 385 208
73
277
305
300
1 463 399 1 063 116
1 142 422 720 122
4 548 44 4 504 138
4 835 71
77
Gemme Saumure
Bulgarie France
France
Total .•.•••.•••.••• Rock ••••.••••••••• Brine •••••••••••••• Evaporated .•.•••.•• Seo sol! •••••..•••.. Germany, West9 Total ...•.•••••..•• Rock •.•••.•••.••.• Eva paroled ......... Greece .•.•.•.•.••.••.•
274
Italy Total .....••..•..•. Rock H •••••••••••• Evaporated .••••.•.• Netherlands .............
45
Poland Total .•.•••••••••.• Rock •••.••.•••••••. Brine ••••••••••••••
. ..
Portugal Evaporated •••.••••.
...
265
...
. ..
330 120
144
...
.. . I . ..
. ..
495
3 384 3 049 335
Total Gemme Saumure Eva pore
Sel marin
Allemogne Occidentale 9 Toto I Gemme
...
Evopore Grece
... 1 001 ...
Ita lie
585
Total Gemme 10 Eva pore Pays-Bas Pologne Total Gemme Saumure
Portugal Eva pore
I
I
Spain
Total ...•.•••••.•.. Rock ......•.••••••• Evaporated ••..• , ... Switzerland ...•....••.•. United Kingdom Total.,, ....•...... Rock ...••••.•..... · Brine ••••••••••.•••.
Yugoslavia ...•.•.......
1 079 165 915 88
150 30 120 82
254
2 006 37 1 969
3 133 23 3 110 59
2 680 22 2 658
99
1 169 274 895 104
1 246 355 892 127
1 269 373 896 109
1 539 389 1 150 110
3 817
4 313
42
42 4 271 131
4 761 55 4 706
4 015 45
4 122 44 4 078
750 283
151 103 84
467
Avslralia
Espogne Total Gemme
Eva pore
Suisse Royaume-Uni
. ..
3 775 109
74
1'!137
1:!120
...
3 970 184
96
OCEANIA 12 ••••••••••••• ·
I
246
277
305
I
136
Total Gemme Saumure
Yougoslavie OCEANIE
I I
137
4 764
281
I
315
-
i
386
370
Australie 12
V01r remarque generale a Ia page precedente. I 1929-1938: y compris territoire acluellemenl Pakistan. 2 Douze mois commen;ant le 1er avril de l'annee indiquee; 1949-1951 source: Statistical Summary of the Mineral Industry (Londres). 3 Production des usines reconnues par le go·Jvernement; douze mois commenc;ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiq!Je~. ·1 1937-1938: Coree entiere. 5 Avant 1951, source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 6 Source: Minerals Yearbook (U. S. Bureau of Mines). 71929-1938: douze mois commensant le 1er avril de l'annee indiquee. 8]929-1938: douze mois commenc;ant le ler juin de l'onnee indiquee. 9 1929-1938: Allemagne entiere. 10 Y compris saumure. 11 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroductio1. 12 A partir de 1949, douze mois finissc:nt le 30 juin de l'onnee indiqu9e. 13 Victoria, Australie du Sud et occidentale.
See general note ~n precedmg pa9e. 1192!9-1938: including area now Pakistan. 2Twelve months beginning 1 April of year slated; 1949-1951, source: Statistical Summary of the Mineral Industry (London). 3froduction in government licensed plants only; twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. 4 1937-1938: all Korea. 0 Prior to 1951, source: U.S. Bureau of Mines. 6 Source: Minerals Yearbook (U. S. Bureau of Mines). 1 1929-1938: twelve months beginning 1 April of year slated. 8 1929-1938: twelve months beginning 1 June of year slated. 9 1929-1938: all Germany. 10 Including brine. 11 Change in territory; see Introduction, 12 Beginning 1949, twelve months ending 30 June of year slated. 1:! Victoria, South A•Jstralia and West Australia.
174
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 63. Production and sulphur content -
Pyrites Production et contenu en soufre
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metrlques
AFRICA -
Year Annee
Algeria Algerie
I
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRIQUE
Rhodesia, Southern Rhodesia du Sud
I
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine
Canada
United Stoles Etats· Unis
I
A.
ASIA I -
Cyprus Chypre
I
Pyrites
:
ASIE I
Japan Japan
I
EUROPE I
Korea Coree
19.9 38.7 44.0 47.6
19.4 20.3 27.1 27.4
24.5 28.8 31.0 29.8
115 108 40 206
556 594 564 528
534 809 776 853
1 1 2 2
750 929 122 033
78.0 98.5 132.6 181.7
1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
40.5 46.0 35.3 27.3 35.0
34.4 42.6 37.7 35.1 34.2
36.7 35.2 40.5 37.0 36.2
116 275 344 258 227
637 656 732 815 801
253 9 8 9 13
1 1 1 1 1
859 946 778 452
209.8 216.8 257.9 213.6 246.0
1945 •••. 1946 .... 1947 •••. 1948 •••. 1949 •••.
30.1 40.4 35.3 34.2 32.8
33.5 25.4 17.1 13.2 17.0
38.6 38.0 34.8 36.0 35.6
206 183 162 167 227
734 826 956 943 903
* 36 • 294 435 414 671
1950 •.•. 1951. •.• 1952 .••• 1953 •.•. 1954 ...• 1955* ...
25.1 31.5 25.2 29.8 33.5 20.6
13.8 28.3 19.1 36.7 37.0 21.6
36.0 33.4 31.1 93.8 229.2 357.2
284 404 503 370 624 797
946 1 034 1 010 937 923 991
606 723 973 955 799 980
1936 •... 1937 .... 1938 •.•. 1939 ....
9.1 17.1 19.4 20.9
7.8 8.1 10.8 11.0
11.2 12.9 14.0 13.4
17.8
I
~12
407 492 876 1 139 1 542 1 2 2 2 2 2
Sulphur content -
France
370 351 352 399
147 146 147 180
285 424 418 491
1.4 3.5
494 576 581 500 500
210 201 218 207 113
! 894 1 185 1 144 1 330
2.2 3.8 6.2 7.9 11.6
441 436 512 564 618
170 187 196 179 206
13.5 10.2 8.0 0.1
647 705 720 870 1 171 1 304
248 281 294 298 299 305
525 534 528 530 566 614
90.5 86.7 87.3 100.8
66.4 65.9 67.0 81.4
122 180 176 208
929 345 628 343 678 736
123.1 142.3 141.4 123.3 120.9
93.7 89.2 93.8 79.8 43.9
8 307
101.9 102.9 117.6 129.7 135.3
68.5 87.4 77.4 82.0 94.0
148.9 146.3 153.0 166.7 160.5 159.6
104.2 I 17.6 124.0 125.0 127.0 128.0
-
-·
-
-
-
2 62.1
-
-
0.8 0.8
...
-
-
I
Germany Allellla_g~
...
... 4 212
321 383 431
Contenu en soufre
57.3 54.6 20.3 104.1
220 236 222 223
206 404 494 409
817 863 939 855
29.7 37.4 50.4 69.0
-
-
1940 .... 1941. •.. 1 ~42 .•.. 1943 ..•• 1944 •••.
*16.0 *12.0 *15.0
13.8 17.0 15.1 14.0 13.7
16.2 15.5 17.8 16.3 15.9
57.3 135.3 165.8 126.5 110.5
266 275 312 342 338
122 5 4 4 6
850 848 773 649 534
79.7 82.4 98.0 81.2 93.5
. .. . ..
1945 .••. 1946 •••. 1947 •••• 1948 •••. 1949 •••.
12.4 16.5 14.7 14.5 13.4
13.4 10.2 6.9 5.3 6.8
16.8 16.5 15.1 15.2 15.6
100.0 87.5 74.9 79.0 106.7
301 343 399 395 385
17 141 214 199 325
178 207 364 475 503
223.6
...
1950 •••• 1951. ••. 1952 •... I 953 ..•. 1954 •••. 1955* •••
10.1 13.1 10.4 12.7 14.8 9.5
5.5 12.2 8.2 15.8 16.0 8.0
15.6 14.5 13.6 37.2 88.0 140.1
136.5 195.4 238.8 169.4 282.3 366.5
399 440 425 386 412 401
296 352 467 452 388 477
788 938 1 053 979 1 124 1 168
* 20.0
I
production
1936 •••• 1937 ••.• 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
B.
Finland 5 Finlande 5
Austria Autriche
-
-
-
...
-
2.1 2.9 4.1
-
-
3.2 2.7 2.3
0.4 0.4
-
-
...
-
466 456 526
... . ..
4. 85
128 153 173 192 195 192 192 216 244
Remarque. La partie A de ce tableau se rapporte a Ia production de pyrites de fer (FeS2) et pyrites cuivreuses (FeCuS2), y comprls les pyrites et concentres de pyrites obtenus comma sous-produits du traltement des
Note. Part A of this table relates to the production of Iron pyrites (FeSzl and cupreous pyrites (CuFeSz), Including pyrites and pyrite concentrates obtained as a by-product from copper, lead and zinc ore operations. Part 8 of this table relates to the sulphur content of the pyrites mined as shown in Part A. In a few cases where precise data on the sulphur content are not available, Axed percentages, corresponding roughly to the average sulphur content, were utilized. The table does not include the USSR and a few minor producers. I Also: China (Taiwan), production of pyrites (sulphur content In parenthesis): I 953, 24.4 (I 0); 1954, 24.2 (I 0); 1955, 29.0 (I 2); Czechoslovakia. 1937, 18.4 (7.7); 1942, 10.8 (4.0); I 946, 7.9 (2.8) thousand metric tons. 2 Beginning 1945, South Korea only. 3 I 940-I 943: Poland included in figures for Germany. 4 Beginning 1946, West Germany. This area accounted for practically Iota' German prewar production of pyrites. 5 Crude ore.
minerals de cuivre, dtt plomb et de zinc.
La partie 8 de ce tableau se rapporte au contenu en soufre des pyrites extraites, comma lndique dans Ia partie A. Dans quelques cas o~ le contenu en soufre n'italt pas exactement connu, on a utlllsli des pourcentages corre1~ pendant approximativement
a Ia teneur moyenne en soufre.
Le tableau na comprend pas I'URSS nl quelques pays de foible pro· duction. I En outre: Chine (Taiwan), production de pyrites (contenu en saufre entre parentheses): 1953, 24.4 (10); 1954, 24.2 (10); 1955, 29.0 (12); Tchecoslovaquie, 1937, I 8.4 (7.7); I 942, I 0.8 (4); I 946, 7.9 (2.8) milliers de tonnes metriques. ? A partir de 1 945, Coree du 3 I 940- I 943: Ia Pologne est 4
Sud seulement. comprise dans les donnees pour I'AIIemagne A partir de 1946, Allemagne occidentale. Celie region a fourni pratiquemen! louie Ia production allemande de pyrites d'avant-guerre.
::Minerai brut.
175
MINING, QUARRYING 63.
Pyrites
production and sulphur content -
(continued- suite)
production et contenu en soufre Milliers de !annes mli"lques
Thousand metric tons EUROPE (continued -
Year An nee
--
Greece Grece
I
Italy Ita lie
I
Norway Norvege
I
I
Poland Pologne
Portugal
OCEANIA OCEANIE
suite)
I Romania 41 Espagne Spain I Sweden Suilde 5
~~U':'_I_anie I
5
I
United Kingdom Royaume· Unl
I
Yugoslavia Yougoslavle
Aus"alla Australle
TOTAL
80 134
35.9 415 51,1 ss 6
8 310 .9 810 10 BOO 9 850
50.5 56.9 69.0 78.6 89.0
8 8 8 *8
A. Pyrites : production 1936 .... 1937 •••• 1938 .••• 1939 ....
208 207 244 217
865 914 930 978
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 •••. 1943 •••• 1944 ....
16 10 7 4 4
1 061 1 023 971 776 229
762 933 822 809 750
1
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
7 64 58 19 21
108 401 643 836 864
248 540 720 735 745
2, 3
1950 •.•. 1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955* ••.
88 181 195 237 210 233
901 898 141 235 251 317
749 696 713 745 795 848
1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1
032 048 028 025
...
243 350 718 672
... ... ...
...
394 168 135 110 130
8.9 28.3 39.6 58.1 81.0
171 315 389 561 623
38.1 82.3
... ...
... ... ...
10.0 10.7 11.2 11.6
1 740 2 278 2 727 1 548
134 173 186 192
4.7 4.7 4.4 4.8
11.0
962 575 627 881 512
194 227 302 325 317
5.4 6.5 17.5 27,6 24.8
135
693 791 903 1 230 1 294
262 280 311 392 424
23.4 20.9 17.6 10.8 17.2
. ..
1 490 1 801 2 146 1 783 1 914 2 021
407 407. 414 389 399 394
13.5 13.5 9.8 10.4 7.1 5.6
~-
7.1
...
...
... ...
... ... ... ...
613 730 756 651 584 671
...
... ...
5
...
...
... ...
...
ISO 128
. ..
...... . ..
... ...
400 350 300 050
.. . ...
7300 245
97.6 89.0 108.1 106.8 '89.5
65 6 8 9
400 900 150 120
117 154 188 173 162 227
112.2 143.7 202.0 169.7 210.1 249.8
*9 • 11 • 12 *11 * 13 *14
900 260 620 970 000 200
------·
B. 1936 .... .1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
101.0 100.3 118.6 99
404 427 435 454
467 463 458 457
1940 •••• 1941. ... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
7.1 4.7 3.4 1.9 2.1
487 469 440 349 100
339 405 357 352 327
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .••. 1949 ....
3.1 28.9 26.2 8.9 10.1
47 183 293 382 394
110 238 317 322 325
1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955* ...
39.5 98,8 88.8 130.4 100,8 116.5
410 402 511 556 572 602
318 296 307 337 349 370
17.0 36.2
... ...
1
... ... ... ...
...
2• 3*
4.0 • 12.0 • 18.0 * 25.0 • 36.0
...
... ...
... ... ...
Sulphur content- Contenu en soufre *109 158 • 323 309 181 75 61 49 59
2
77 142 175 253 280 276 328 340 293 263 302
4.0 4.3 4.5 4.6
696 911 1 091 619
57.0 75.3 84.3 87.3
1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9
33.5 56.3 63.2 53.8
18.0 20.7 25.3 27.4
3 4 4 4
550 230 750 240
4.4 2.4 2.8
385 230 251 352 205
86.9 110.6 146.4 159.7 157.4
2.2 2.6 7.0 11.0 9.9
56.5
25.0 28.1 33.7 37.5 42.4
3 •3 *3 *3
530 500 500 400
333 380 433 589 621
131.1 136.8 147.6 182.0 205.1
9.4 8.4 7.0 4.3 6.9
7*135.0 *110.8
46.1 40.9 50.4 45.3 40.3
202 203 205 192 197 194
5.4 5.4 3.9 4.2 2.8 2.2
• 53.0 *69.6 84.9 *78.3 *73.0 117.9
58.1 67.2 95.0 79.0 99.2 128.8
... ... ...
5
...
... ... ... ...
... ...
...
. .. . ..
I
I
715 864 1 030 856 919 970
... ... ...
.. .
...
. .. ...
62 3 3 3
... ...
350 000 510 800
• 4 220 • 4 800 • 5 400 • 5 140 • 5 450 • 5 950
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. I 1 940-1943, Ia Pologne est comprise dans les donnees pour I'AIIemagne. 2 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. s Juln-dlkembre. 1 Pyrites de fer seulement. 5 Avant 1945, pyrites de cuivre et de fer; a partir de 1945, pyrites de fer seulement. Contenu en soufre estimlt approximativement. 6 A partir de I 946, non compris Ia Coree du Nord ni I'AIIemagne orientale.
See general note on preceding page. 1 1940-1943• Poland Included In figures for Germany. 2 Change in territory; see Introduction. 8 June-Dec8mber. 4 Iron pyrites only. 5 Prior to 1945, copper and iron pyrites; beginning 1945, iron pyrites only. Sulphur content estimated approximately. 6 Beginning 1946, excluding North Korea and East Germany. Beginning 1948. revised series relating to concentrates.
A partir de 1948 series revisees relatives aux concentres.
176
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 64.
Phosphate rock -
Phosphates naturels
Production Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes mo>lriques AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
1936 •••• 1937 .•.• 1938 .•.• 1939 .••.
531 631 584 500
531 517 458 548
1 1 1 1
335 378 487 703
24 10 22 24
1940 .•.. 1941 .... 1942 •••. 1943 .•.. 1944 ....
371 491 331 77 233
183
687 493 715 806 1 445
15 19 22
1945 .... 1946 ..•. 1947 •.•• 1948 ... . 1949 ... .
401 585 707 671 648
349 371
685 777 703 619 774 764
1 397 1451 1524 1508 1527
1950 .... 1951. •.• 1952 .•.• 1953 ... . 1954 ... . 1955 * .. .
112 328 319 318
377 300 350 1
21 42 6 8
ASIA (cont.) [ AS!E (suite) '
1 2 2 3 3
654 860 881 227 693
3 4 3 4 5 5
872 717 953 097 020 328
1 488
1 771 2 034 I 628 I 188 I 076 880 335 522
2 6 7 21 15 14 10 4 II
9
12 1
6
112 21 8 8
9
706 399 755 864 442
74 79 59 93
I 525 I 679 2 265 I 719 I 846 2 604
104 107 107 96 126 110
I I I I
22
78 102 99 65
EUROPE
ASIA-ASIE
518 330 922 052
164 165 162 214
4 133 5 001 4 896 5 456 5 283
155 9
3 4 3 4
5 487 7 284
-49-(45. ·-.
4
19
1940.--1941---1942 ..•. 1943- ... 1944.- ..
40 29 20 7
1945.- .. 1946 .. -. 1947 ... . 1948 ... . 1949 ... . 1950 .... 1951. ••• 1952 .• -. 1953 ..•. 1954 ... . 1955 *.. .
16 68 75 34
55 103 87 83
37
24 99
I--------1
22
9 246 7 560
151 195
10 711 10 827 11 431 13 067 13 019 13 021
287 290 330 345 327 380
10 10
147 187 113 175
556 700 855
164
935 374 55
5
20
259
19 23 23
241 205 183 240
74
24
255
99
23 23 22 22 23
228
93
20
18 70 4]6 9
75 96 104 105 68
22 12
42 70 90 67
10 23 10
12
131
44
13 5
13
176 188 203
113
109 52
7 4 I
5
5 2 6
1
16 14 15 16 18
103
2 8
119 1-i-',9--l----,4---l
1
10 3 8 16 17
* 240 *240 * 300 *200 51
34
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
1
9 22 42 34
122 150 234
33
French Oceonla 3 Ocean Palau Year Belgium Ireland Poland Spain Oceania Island 8 Island __A_n_ne_e__ ~V~ie~t_-~N~a~m~-I-~B~e~lg~i2 q~ue~-I-~F~ra~n~c=e---l--'r_la__n_d__e___ ___P_ol_o~g-ne___ _~Es~p~a~g~n~e-I~Fr~a~n~~o~i~se~-3-I-~N~a~u~ru~3----'~'e~O~c~e~a~n-3_ _~1~1e~P~a=l~a~os~ 1936 ... . 1937 ... . 1938 ... . 1939 ... .
113
12 26
20
II
94
83 84 67
192
214 245 229
226
955
59 178 544 802 I 070 943 1 164 I 178
I 197 1 424
410 405 304 325
70 94 106 143 *120 *135 *125 * 100 • 25
30 212 127 ·265 251 256 280 287 297 314
TOTAl
1 __________ 9 10 10 10
087 650 584 900
8 600
60
108 77 157
*137 3]45 8 84 3 113 3 124 3139
15 900 16 400 15 500 19 500
20 700 21 400 22 600
23 700 24 900
-----~--------------~----~--------------~------~--------------------~------~-------
Source: Mainly data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation•. Nota. The flgures relate to crude mineral with a variable phosphate content. The table does not include the USSR and several minor producing
Source: Donnees fournies principolement par i'Organisation des Nations Unies pour I' alimentation et l'agric•Jiture. Remarque.
countries. 1
I
6
Les donnees se rapportent
a des
minerais bruts d'une teneur
variable en phosphate. Le tableau ne comprend pas l'URSS ni plusleurs pays de foible production. 1 Oouze mois flnissant le 30 juin de 'onnee indiquee.
Twelve mo~lh• ending 30 June of the year •fated. Former French Zone only. Exports. Beginning 1947, twelve months ending 30 June of yeor stated. Prior to 1944, including deliveries from the Ryukyu Islands. 1940-1946, source: Minerals Yearbook (U.S. Bureau of M'nes).
2 Ancienne zone fran~aise seulement.
5 6
177
Exportations. A partir de 1947, douze mois flnissant I e 30 juin de l'annee lndiquee. Avant 1944, y compris les livraisons des lies RyO-KyO. 194D-1946, source: Minerals Yearbook (U.S. Bureau of Mines).
MINING, QUARRYING
Potash (K 2 0 content)- Sels potassiques (K 2 0 contenu)
65.
Production Thousand metric Ions
I Ye.ar Anmie
Milllers de tonnes metriques AMERICA- AMERIQUE
WORLD (excl. USSR) MONDE (sans I'URSS)
Chile Chili
United Stales 3 Eta IsUnis 3
...
2224 25B 2BB 2B3
1936 .... 1937 .... 193B .... 1939 ....
2 2 2 2
320 730 BOO 620
1940 •.•• 1941 .••• 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
2 3 3 3 2
750 130 130 230 970
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 194B .... 1'?49 ....
1 2 12 2 3
950 170 400 BOO 250
10 11 5
1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .••.
3 4 4 5 5
800 500 900 400 700
10 12 0.3 0.5
1 1 1 1
10 11
1 652 1 737
1955 .... 1956* ...
6 100 6 300
...
*10
... ... ... . ..
ASIA-ASIE
1---
345 476 616 670 757
... ...
... ...
1.
2
...
793 B45 B13 B66 965 992 188 251 483 600
1
EUROPE
India
Israel
lnde
lsrclH
6
i~
· France
--7
I Alle.,a,ne Germany
~~~ ~~--im
Italy I ltalie I
-
32
519
1 750
-
5 5 3 1 1
45 51 52 47 53
517 672 619 665 447
1 746 IB24 1 745 1 747 1 604
-
4 2
47 45 140 30
144 553 1596 659 667
... -
-
0.4 0.4 0.1 0.2
...
-
-
B34 912 B67 B9B 952
2 2
1
1 lOB 1 170
-
-
-
B50 165 1279 431 647
0.7
B35 012 19B 299 400
0.7 0.7 1.0 2.4 3.6 2 2
8
1 1 1 1
-
-
1 635 1 630
I
Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. N·l>te. The data refer to the K20 content or equivalent of various potash salts mined. The table does not include the USSR and some minor producing countries. For production of potash in Poland, 1928-1 938, see UN Statistical y.,arbook 1948, Table 61; there are naw no potash mines in Poland. 1 Beginning 1947, twelve months ending 30 June of year slated. 2 Prior to 1947, for chemical industry and agriculture; beginning 1 947, agricultural potash only. 3Jncluding dependencies. 4 Exports. 5 Prior to 1947, exports plus consumption on tea plantations, source: Statistical Summary of the Mineral Industry (london). 6 Prior to 1947, data refer to Jewish area of Palestine. 7 Prior to 1947, sales. 8 Beginning 1946, West Germany; twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. Saleable potash. Corresponding figure 1 93B: 71 1.0 thousand metric tons. Production in East Germany amounted in 1946/47 to 471.4 and in 1954/55 was estimated at 1 500.0 thousand metric tons. Source:
Norway 1 Norvege I
. .. ... ... . ..
... . .. ...
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ...
...
... ... ...
...
I
Sweden 1 Suede 1
Spain Espagne 49
...
15 26
I I
I
: ' ;
90 101 92 97 107
! !
-
-
-
-
-
i
-
121 135 -1165 ' 216 166 '
-
* 165
-
-
-
10.1
* 170 *155 166 184
0.7 0.5 1.1
... . ..
* 210 * 225
0.6 1.7
Source: Donnees fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unies pour !'alimentation et l'agric ltJr~. Remarque. Les donnees se r~pportent au contenu en K2Q (ou a l'&quivale,...t en K20) des divers sels potassiq•Jes extraits. le tableau ne comprend pa< I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production. Pour Ia production de sels potassiques en Pologne, 1928-193B, voir Annuaire sfafisfique 1948 (ONU), tableau 61; il n'y a pas actuellement de mines de potasse en Pologne. I A partir de 1 947, douze moi< flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiqu ·e. 2 Avant 1947, pour l'industrie chimique et I' agriculture; a partir de 1947 potasse agricole seulement. 3 Y compris les dependences. 4 Exportations. 5 Avant 1947, exportations plus
Ia consomme lion dans les plantations de the, source: Statistical Summary of the Mineral Industry (Londres). 6 Avant 1947, les donnees se rapportent a Ia zor.e juive de Palestine. 7 Avant 1947, ventes. 8 A partir de 1 946, Allemagne occidentale; douze mois flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. Potasse vendable. Donnee correspandante 1938:
71 1.0 milliers de t.m. La production en Allemagne orientale s'est elevee en 1946/47 a 471.4 et en 1954/55 a ete es•imee a 1 500.0 milliers de t.m.
178
·INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
66.
Sulphur- Soufre 1
Production Thousand me ric tans
Mill ers de !annes metrlques AMERICA- AMERIQUE
Annee
Argentina Argentine
Bolivia 2 Bolivie 2
Chile Chili
Mexico Mexique
1936 .•.• 1937 ....
... .. .
0.8 1.7
25.9 22.6 27.7 32.2 35.5 25.2 23.9
... ... ... ... ... ...
Year
-
...
1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....
...
0.4 9.4
1.7 2.2 4.1 2.5 3.7
1943 .... 1944 •... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....
9.0 11.1 11.5 10.1 10.9
7.2 6.2 0.6 0.5 2.3
26.1 25.6 20.8 9.2 11.8
10.2 5.6 3.2
8.4
2.7 4.5 4.4 7.8 5.6
13.3 7.7 15.4 30.2 48.6
2.5 5.4 11.2 10.5 12.0
2.5 2.6 4.0
32.6 39.7
1948 .... 1949 ...• 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955* ...
0.1
* 10.1
7.8 7.7 18.6
II
19.0 21.3 18.7
I
ASIA-ASIE
... ...
I
... I
I
Peru Pirou
United States 3 Etats-Unis 3
Taiwan
Japan 4 Japan 4
1.7 1.6
2 049 2 786
1.2 1.4
198 238
5 3.2 2.8
2.0 0.7 0.6 1.0 1.1
2 2 2 3 3
432 125 776 190 516
1.1 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.1
209 206 180 194 169
0.6 1.3 1.2 0.4 0.8
2 3 3 3 4
580 270 813 922 512
0.9 0.2
1.0 0.3 0.1 2.3 5.1
4 4 5 5 5
947 821 276 363 378
I
I 5.0 ... I ...
12.5 62.8 96.8
5 238 5 604 5 835
China: Chine:
France
3 2
3.9 2.6 3.7 2.2 2.7
0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.5
397 376 346 317 258
2 6 6 11 7
3 2 3 3 3
080 755 355 745 995
0.3 0.5
158 85 41 22 29
3.4 3.4 4.2 3.0 2.7
0.8 1.0 2.6 5.5 10.8
165 110 102 158 168
8 9 7 6 5
2 3 4 4 4
960 525 005 140 760
1.6 0.4 0.2 2.6 5.1
41 62 93 142 179
2.6 3.1 6.0 7.4 8.4
14.1 11.7 14.5 29.6 38.5
192 221 230 223 258
10 7 11 9 11
5 5 5 5 5
235 160670 840 970
190 188 203
9.8 10.1 11.5
30.6
245 227 202
12 12 10
5 800 6 180 6 400
3.1 6.0 4.9
1
I
I
-
-
2 635 3 420
Remarque. les donnees se ropportent, outant que possible, 0 l'extrocticn de soufre dans les mines, non compris le soufre provenant des pyrites. I
En outre, Egypte: 1955, 0.6; Ery.thnoe: 1951, 2.5; 1952, 2.5 milliers de tonnes metriques.
Exports. 3 Crude sulphur. Reflned sulphur. 5 1 936-1 939: shipments from mines.
2 Exportations . .1 Soufre raffine.
Roofing slates -
TOTAL.
349 364
tons.
67.
Spain
Ita lie -- - _!spagne - - -
-
I I
I Also Egypt: 1955, 0.6; Eritrea: 1951, 2.5; 1952, 2.5 thousand metric
4
Italy
Turkey Turquie
-
-
Note. The data refer, as far as possible, to the mine production of sulphur, excluding sulphur contained in, or recovered from, pyrites.
2
EUROPE
3 5
Soufre br~:. 1936-1939: expeditions des mines.
Ardoises pour toitures
Production
Ireland lrlande Year Annee
Norway Norvege
Sweden Suede
Union of S. Africa I Union SudAfricaine 1
Thousand square metres -
1936 .... 1937 ••.•
307 274
1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....
209 165 102 112 67
... ... ... ... ... . ..
.. .
... .. . .. . .. . .. .
1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....
70 58 76 77 60
1948 .... 1949 .•.. 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 ....
67 68 53 48 49
I
1953 .... 1954 .... 1955* ...
34 29
I I
.. .
122 92 67 112 86 82 68
United Kingdom 2 RoyaumeUni 2
Yugoslavic You goslavie
... ... ...
... ... ... ...
... .. . .. .
Belgium Belgique
6 429 6 169
3 401 3 398
583 889
17 130 15 880
6 141
2 3 3 3 1
992 710 225 521 784
605 517 419
19 16 9 19 17
... . .. . .. . ..
1 756
108 113
2 183 2 564 2 341
350 476 630
86 73 86 99 107
307 172 149 191 164
3 2 2 2 2
492 557 500
118 86 110
98 142 219
2 434 2 322 2 210
...
043 887 787 619 586
894 828 941 1 364 1 585 2 . 1 1 1 1
031 686 835 906 353
1 322 1 074 1 129
Luxembourg
Thousand units Milliers d'unites
Milliers de metres cam§s
66 58 71 81 60
... ...
United States EtatsUnis
...
.. . ... ...
421 352 1 333 2 165
... . .. ... ...
.. . ...
I ...
8 476 9 686
860 780 780 650 170
11 9 11 13 12
217 270 253 502 611
16 690 12 850 13 210
11 7 5 9 8
309 203 528 955 939
7 8 10 10 8
3
... . ..
... . .. . .. ... ... . .. . .. ...
I
Belgium Belgique
France
Portugal
Thousand metric tons Milliers de tonnes metriques
... . .. . .. ... ... . ..
152 135
49 88
131
33 21 20 20
... . ..
136 123
-
11.6 14.1
101 72 105 148 153
25 26 7 40 78
954 233 749 292 266
13.5 13.0 12.9 12.1 11.1
160 145 156 164 158
62 36 131 144 62
7 500 7 294 7 944
11.5 10.9 10.6
131 123 121
80 53
...
. .. ... . ..
. ..
Remarque. Les d~nnees se rapportent autant que possible aux ardoises pour toitures seulement, a !'exclusion des ardoises pour paves, eviers, etc. I Ventes. 2 Grande Bretagne seulement. 3 A partir de 1946, les donnees son! exprimlies en milliers de tonno,. metriques.
Note. The figures relate, as fer as possible, to rooflng slates only, excluding slates for floors, sinks, etc. 2 Great Britain only. I Sales. 3 Beginning 1946, flgures are in thousand metric tons.
179
MANUFACTURING 68.
Structure of manufacturing -
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
Industries manufacturieres : donnees fondamentales Persons employed
Establishments
Etablisse· ments -----
Country and monetary unit Pays et unite monetaire
Year Annee
Power installed Puissance instalh3e
Number Nombre
1 000 H.P. 1 000
1937 21952 2 1954
87 406 83 399 33 651
...
1951 1953 1954
67 68 71
1950 1953 1954
217 220 207
51.6
1947
79
5.21
c.v.
Wages and salaries
I
~:::~ ::r~::~-1 ~0~1:. :: Ouvriers
Employes
Thousands Milliers
Thousands MUliers
Salaires
' Traitements
Valeur brute Valeur nette
Million units of national currency En millions d'unites monStaires nationales
-----------
AFRICA- AFRIQUE Egypt- Egypte ••••••••••••••••.•• (£E.)
Ethiopia 3 - Ethiopie s •••••••••••••• (Eth. $)
Mozambique (Escudo)
5 ••••••••••••••••••••
Rhodesia, Nyasaland, Fed. of: North. Rhodesia - Rhodesie du Nord (£) South. RhodesiaB- Rhodesie du SudB (£)
Un. of S. AfricalO- Un. Sud·AfricainelO (£S.A.)
1938 1952 1953
299 729 714
1936/37 1951/52 1952/53
8 713 13 305 13 333
'238 3 218.7
... ... ...
5.6
3
20.0
410.2
31.5
26.55 39.94 38.99
1.27 1.54 1.60
50.5
1.74 3.64 4.29 57.0 80.7 82.0
I
...
. .. 246.0
---27.7--22.0 8.9
25.4 0.2 0.4 0.5
4 9.7
I ...
...
247
'929
297.2
62.1 78.3
22.2 32.9 36.6
7.0 13.0 14.5
1 033 1 870 1 817
fi399 6346 6454
724.37
118.37
2.33 24.53 26.08
1.0 1.8 2.5 6 6 6
60.3 72.5 85.4
---42.4--- ---5.71---
I
... ... ...
f6.63
90.93
64.69
9 3.58
66.59
9 3.56
"488 11 1 763 111 873
244.6 591.8 608.8
24.1 60.0 64.2
I
0.89 8.96 9.74
0.36 3.06 3.28
5.11 57.35 61.87
27.04
12 5.98 12 40.53 12 46.40
145.6
151.93 167.71
-·
I
966.5 1 027.9
I
I
65.3 383.6 424.1
____I____ ! --
Remarque. Souf avis contraire, l'induiJtne monufaduri8re porte sur lo production dans les usines (y compris les travaux de reparation) mais non les mines, Ia construction et les services publics (eou, gaz, electricite) Pou•' une definition plus dAtoillee, voir Ia Classification internotionale type pa,· industr;e. Etudes statisques M4, Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies. II est difflcile de comparer diredement Jes pays entre eux car Ia portee des. donnies est gOniiralement limitie 0 des itoblissements qui utilisent une force motrice, occupant un nombre minimum d'ou'iriers ou ont une production sup&rieure a une vale ... r minima. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees semblent· ovoir ere fournies en respectant les d&flnitions suivantes: Etablissements: une usine au une fabrique. Puissance installt~e: puissance en chevaux-vapeur des machines motrices et des moteurs electriques utilisant le courant achete a l'exthrieur. Personnes occupees: nombre moyen des personnes occupee~ c$irectement 0 Ia production (compte non tenu de Ia distribution et de Ia vente). Employes: personnel de direction, de bureau et des services techniques, y compris les proprietaires qui travaillent dans leur entreprise. SaiC'Iires ct traitement~: total annuel des paiements aux personnes o uoees. Valeur brute de production: valeur 0 l'usine des merchandises fa briquees. ou transformE!es, y compris les sous-produits et autres trovaux accomplis; da nombreux produits demi-finis sont comptt!s plusieurs fois par suite de leur transformation dans des usines differentes. Valeur nette de production: valeur brute mains coOt des matieres premieres, emballages, combustibles, energie ilectrique achetea et travaux sous-traitbs. I 31 decembre. 2 Etablissements occupant au mains 1 0 personnes. 3 Juin. 4 Y compris plus de 2 000 personnes dans les plantations de co nne C sucre. 5 Etablissements disposant d'une puissance installee d'au mains 5 C.V. 6 Ventes 1 Y compris Ia production des mines. 8 Etablissements occupant au moins cinq personnes au utilisant one forme quelconque d'&nergie motrice. 9 Y compris les vendeurs. 10 Etablissements occupant au moins trois personnes et utilisant une forme quelconque d'imergie mecanique. 11 Taus les moteurs electriques. 12 Traitements des proprietQires exclus.
Note. Unless otherwise stated, manufacturing relates to production (includ· lng repair work) In factories, and excludes mining, building and construction, and public utilities (gas, electricity and water supply). For a more detailed definition, see International Standard Industrial Classification, U.N. Statistical Office Paper M4. Direct comparison between countries is somewhat difficult as, in general, the scope of the flgures is variously limited to establishments using power-driven machinery or employing a minimum number of workers
or having a minimum value of production. Except where otherwise noted, the figures are believed to conform to the following deflnitions: Establishments: single plants or factories. Power installed: horsepower of prime movers and of electric motors using purchased power. Persons employed: the average number engaged in production, excluding sales and distribution staff. Salaried employees: refers to the directing, managing, clerical and technical staff, and includes working proprietors. Wages and salaries: total annual payments to persons employed. Gross value of production: value at factory of goods made or processed, including by-products and other work done; includes a large amount of duplication resulting from use of semi-flnished goods in other establishments. Net value of production: means the gross value minus the cost of materials, containers, fuel, purchased electric energy and contract work. I 31 December. 2 Establishments employing 10 or more workers. 3 June. 41ncluding more than 2 000 workers on sugar cane plantations. 5 Establishments having installed pow.,- of not less than 5 H.P. 6Sales. 71ncluding output of mines. 8 Establishments employing five or more persons or using any form of motor power. 9 lccluding salesmen. 10 Establishments employing three or more persons and using any form of mechanical power. II All electric motors 12 Excluding salaries of working proprietors.
180
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 68.
Structure of manufacturing
(continued)
-Industries manufacturieres
donnees fondamentales
Persons employed Personnes o'ccupeas EstablishPower ments installed Wage EtablissePuissance earners Salaried __ m_e_nt_s___ ,::ln:::st:.:a::ll,e:c::a_, _..:0=uv:.:r.::ie=r:::s_ _E:::m=p::lo:J.y.::e:s__ 1
(suite)
Wages and salaries Salaires et traitem_!_~ _ _ _ Production _ _ _
II
Wages Salaires
Salaries Traitements
I
Grass value ; Net value Valeur brute I Valeur nette
11
Country and monetary unit Year Number I 000 H.P. Thousands Thousands Million units of national currency _,_ _P_a_y,__s_et_u_n_i_t6_m_a_n_-=-et."a"lr'-'e'----- -~-nn_e_e____N_a_m_b!:!__ ---'-1-'0'-0;:.:0:.;c::C;:_.V:..;_; __c_:M.::I.::IIic::e:.:rs'-- _ _;M.::'::•II:.:ie=r=-s__ 1_ _ __:E:::n:.:m:::::lll::ia:::n.::s_:d:.'=-un:::i:.:t6::s:.;m_on_6_ta_ir_e_s_n!!!!o_!!_a_!!•_ __ AMERICA, N.-AMERIQUE DU NORD
545 1 025 989
116 263 279
526 2 714 2 822
196 924 1 075
3 625 1 16 983 117 554
I 509 17 444 17 902
2 12.9
14.71
3.78
25.15
7.44
420.8
138.4
22 209.1
28.78 61.76 68.28
3.18 4.54 5.30
5 38.33 512.88 5 7.64
510.02 5 2.17 5 1.46
Canada ••••••• ,,.,., ••• ,., ••• ,,, (Dollar)
1937 1952 1954
24 834 37 929 38 028
4 712
Cosio Rica •••••• ,.,., •••••••••••. (Col6n)
1950/51
3 247
Dominican Rep. 3.-Rep. Dominicaine3 ••• (Peso)
1937 '1954 1955
1 342 3 416 3 156
El Salvador ..................... .. (Col6n) -
1951 61953 61954 61955
8 266 600 7]71 7 180
2 58.19
•Guatemala 8, ••• , , , ••• , ••.•••• , . , , (Quetzal)
1946 1953
757 1 032
27.38 36.91
9 19.50 916.34
!Honduras 6 .... , .. , , ••••• , •••• , • , , (Lempira)
1951 1953
243 10450
27.55
9.4 11.1
1.3 1.8
.Mexico- Me xi que ••.••••••••••.•• (Peso)
1935 1952 1954 1955
7 103
1 109
205.5 135.2 132.0 136.4
27.9 16.7 19.5 21.6
121953
1 575'
13 18.09
3.04·
Nicaragua (Cordoba) a
••••••••••••••••••••••
Puerto Rico- Porto-Rico .•••••••••.. 14, 15 1939 (U.S. Dollar) 16 1949 161952 1954 United Stales- Etats-Unis ..•••.••.•• (Dollar)
181939 191947 19 1952 191954
19.44
798 I 140 1 171 I 938 173 240 267 288
802 881 000 000
808 916 706 397
i
I
23.48 17 37.15 17 42.64 17 60.34
7 11 2112 12
---6.47--28.67 30.26
2.27 6.80 6.12 8.69 I 719 20 2 378 213 355 3 738
I i I
I
90.69
.
4
4.30 4.29 5.18
~~:46 I ~~:20 7.0
,--·-II
142.9 624.5 700.2 852.6
1I
I.
19.33 8.18 9.00
'22.88 4 162.52
l
163.90 364.25 85.51 86.21 93.12
129.95
41.95 61.52
21.83 25.67
62.5 68.3
25.6 30.9
091.0 871.4 978.2 210.5
491.8 I 856.8 2 406.8 2 748.9
2547
113.0
111.50
35.22 84.83 126.53 188.33
90,36
3.0 1.4.4---
. 1 : :
50.3 207.2 270.2 319.1
53.96---
I 5 6 8
i
9.22 29.74 40.43 59.29
3.46 12.86 15.61 23.97
8 998 30 242 43 764 44 631
3 708 9 447 '17 377 21 380
367.61 1 480.70
24 487 74 426 109162 116 001
I Voir remarque g{merale a Ia page I 80. llivraisons des fabriques. 2 Taus les moteurs electriques. 3 Ensemble de l'industrie, les industries manufacturieres representant 9798% du total: 4 Venles. :; Personnes employees pour une piriode de paie; non compris les personnes .non rimuniries. 6 Etablissements occupant au mains cinq personnes. 7 Non compris les industries du sucre et des textiles.
See general nate on page 180. 1 Factory shipments. 2 All electric motors 3 All industries, of which manufacturing represents 97-98%. 4 Sales. 5 Persons employed during one pay period; excluding unpaid workers. 6 Establishments employing five or more persons. 7 Excluding the sugar and textile industries. '8 Establishments employing five or more workers in 1946; three or more in 1953. 9 Data for one month (1946, December; 1953, November), 10 Excluding butter and cheese factories. II Excluding salaries paid to working proprietors. 12 Establishments the value af whose products amounted to at least 1 2 000 c6rdobas during the year. 13 Of which, 0.8 thousand unpaid workers. 14 Excluding tobacco stemming and redrying, and coffee roasting and grinding. 15 Establishments the value of whose products amounted· to at least $2 000 during the year. 16 Excluding the tobacco industry, and bakeries employing less than 1 0 persons. 17 Excluding home workers. 18 Approximately comparable with 1947. 19 Establishments employing 1 or more persons (in addition to working proprietors). 20 Including distribution and construction employees on the payrolls of manufacturing establishments. 21 Average of four months; payroll ending nearest the I 5th of the month. 22]953.
1'1
Etab!issements occupant au mains cinq personnes en
1946; au mains trois
en 1953. 9 Donnees pour un mois (1946: d•f>cembre; 1953: novembre). IO Non compris les beurreries ni les fromageries. , 1 I Non compris les traitements des proprietaires exploitants. 12 Etablissements doni Ia production a atteint une valeur d'au moins 12 000 cOrdobas pendant l'annie. 1 a Dent 0.8 millier de p~rsonnes non remunerees.
Non compris coupe et reS!•.9
7'3.6
0.1 12.0 4.9
71.2
1 892
71.9
0.2 9.6 4.0
!'
1 977
2 142
I
M!~ 2
AMERIQUE DU NORD
71.11
0.4 5.0 3.4
Guatemala •.....•.... Honduras 4 •••••••••••
5 ••••••••
1 187
0.6 5.1 3.3
Dominican Republic . ...
United States
~~3.5
~~-9 Eth~t::RIQUE 1
1
%
Mexico..............
86.6
i 2~~.0
AMERICA. NORTH Canada .............•
91.3
78.8
Canada
% rep. Dominicaine
n.9
AMERICA. SOUTH
Guatemala Honduras 4 Me xi que
Etats-Unis 0
% AMERIQUE DU SUD
Argentina 6 ••••••••••• Bolivia •••••..•..•.•.• Brazil 7 •••••••••••••• Chile .•••.•.....••.••
1 424 24.8
I 1 578 24.3
389.0
87-74.9 411.4
...
1 875 37.0 682.8 542.2
% Colombie .•••......•.• Ecuador ••.••....•.... Paraguay •••.........
8.0
2 020 43.0 1 120 592.9 Tl'
1 971 39.5 1 032 529.5
71
('("
50.8 10.6 29.0
52.4 13.0 37.0
9
62.2 10.4 45.0
1 881 45.5 1 017 579.8
2 032 58.7 1 475 584.6
1'7'
9
78
54.4 12.8 44.0
9
55.6 30.8 33.5
2 006 53.1 1 137 621.0 IB
2 083 52.5
64.0 28.3 47.1
73.6 62.9 41.2
Argentine 6 Bolivie Bresil 7
660.5
Chili
% Colombie Equateur Paraguay
ASIA
ASIE
China: Taiwan 10, •....•
India 11 ••••.•........
112
Israel ••••.••••.•..•.•
Japan ••.•••••....•.•
%
Korea, South ........••
13 690.2 15
11.9
I
1
~~~-3
12475.2
796.9
1 028
...
15
15
38.5
37.2
424.3 96.8 1 757
1
.90
11.2 485.2 158.1 1 688
16.2 493.3 157.4 1 426
85
78
20.2
15.8 520.5 196.7 1 481 14.1 Iii
69.2 491.6 239.0 1 789
76
131.7 496.6 233.8 2 129
135.1 449.6 252.0 2 043 7ii
/'fj
Chine: Taiwan 10
lnde 11 Israel Japon
%
Coree du· Sud
EUROPE
EUROPE
464.0
Austria .........•..••
%
Czechoslovakia I fi ••• , •• Denmark ........•...•
I
108.1 I
i
Finland ............. .
!
%
Germany, West . ..... .
% Greece ............. .
%
740
80
591.6 161.9
807.5 506.1 157.3
776.0 691.0 210.6
70.0
77.5
137.2 llfl
ji73 634 ! 17 882 .90
173 296 ;'.9
1 098 .90
Hungary JIO •••••••••••
Ireland .............•
%
Netherland• 19 ••.••••• Norway •..........•.•
439.6
78-80
Belgium .••.••.......•
204.0 72 ..'1
i
'•
I
•
55.0
340.4 71.-1 601.2 94.6
'
I :::
721
8/!
331.1
1 134 367.4
71.4
85.0
588.3 100.0
1671 142.6
7'8-80
755.9
767.1
214.3l
194.7
152.5
163.6
j
381.5
389.1
i5
75
75
75
786.4
428.9
754.6
770.7
764.0
Belgique
186.7
Tchecoslovaquie 16 Denemark
184.6
Finlande
196.8 165.7
65-70
165-70
65-70
2 452
2 517
2 866
I
190.7
I
175.0
! 66-70
I 2 787
·;:;:I :;ii~ :;ii~ I :;~;.
195.9 201.6
66-70
65-70
2 859
3 123
: ;;;,. :
i 743 743 ~ ·--144.4_l_145.~l--~~s~~-L~~~--4_I__ ~6.o_ 1 667
I
664
417.2
:~ 705
714
Autriche
%
%
Allemagne Occid.
% Grtke
% Hongrie 18 lrlande
%
Pays-Bas 19 Norvege
__ ·_·.·__ _
Note. The figures refer as far as possible to sifted (bolted) flour made from
Remarque. L,es donnees se rap portent autant que possible 0 Ia farine blutE:e
wheat only. For annual figures covering the whole period 1928-1954, see StatisUcal Yearbook 1955 and preceding issues. The percentage rate of extraction giveh for some of the countries is the relationship between the flour produced and the wheat milled.
de froment pur. Pour des donnees onnuelles de toute Ia periode 1928-1954, voir I'Annuaire statistique 1955 et les editions precedentes. Le pourcentage d'extraction indique pour certains pays reprE!sente le rapport de Ia farine obtenue au froment soumis 0 Ia mouture.
Footnotes begin on following page.
Les notes se trouvent
197
a Ia
page suivante.
MANUFACTURING.
74.
Wheat flour
Farine de froment
(continued) -
production
(suite)
Thousand metric tons
Country
Milliers de tonnes metriques
1929
1937
...
... ...
1938
1949
1950
1952
1951
1953
1954
* 1955
Pays
EUROPE (cont.) Portugal 20 •••••••.•••
EUROPE (suite) 246.9
. ..
375.5
359.4
312.2
355.6
370.8
3 800
3 900
75
80
80
. .. . ..
372 3 890
370 3 897
21401.2 4 542
372.1 4 262
411.5 4 381
70
70
84.1
82.5
80.0
Yugoslavia 23 ••••••••• %
1 410
1 151
1 809
1 962
1 359
1948
1 098
1 405
76
90
90
90
90
...
1 397
76
...
1 292
76
Yougoslavie 23 %
1 063
1 115
1 135
1 523
1 369
1 539
1 561
1 566
1 460
1 395
7G-72
7G-72
7G-72
...
Australie 24 % Nouvelle-Zelande 25 %
355
3 300
84
2U
... ...
. ..
2 840
Portugal
3 083
...
90
. .. . ..
Spain ••••••••.••••••. % Sweden •..•••.••••••. United Kingdom 22 ••••. %
77.5
2 730
365.0
366.7 338.0 224 055 4 217
79.9
. ..
354.2 3 883
347.0 3 827
7.5.2
73.3
79.0
. ..
Espagne % Suede Royaume-Uni 22 %
OCEANIA Australia 24 •••••.••••• % New Zealand 25 ••••••. %
OCEAN IE
...
69
72
72
74
74
124.1
131.3
124.4
149.5
156.7
152.9
165.0
169.6
174.9
72
72
72
78
78
78
78
78
78
See general note on preceding page. 1 Twelve months ending 10 September of year slated. 2 Former French Zone only. Crop year ending in year stated; including wheat meal. 3Twelve months ending in year stated; including wheat meal. 4Twelve months beginning 15 March of year stated. 5 Based on monthly reports from industries accounting for 90-98% of total production. Custom mills are excluded. 6 Including wheat meal. 7 Average extraction rate for recent years 75%. 8]939. 9 Average extraction rate 7
Voir remarque generale
a Ia
73
...
page precedente.
1 Douze mois finissant le 1 0 septembre de l'annee indiquee.
2 Ancienne zone franc:raise seulement. Campagne agricole finissant au cours de l'anm3e indiquee; y compris Ia farine grossiBre de froment.
3 Douze mois flnissant au cours de l'annee indiquee; y compris Ia farine grossiBre de froment. 4 Douze mois com.,enc;;ant le 1 5 mars de l'annee indiquee. 5 Base sur les rapports mensuels fournis par les minoteries et totalisant de
90
a
98% de Ia production. Non compris Ia production des moulins
travaillant sur commande. 6 Y compris Ia farine grossiere de froment. 7Taux moyen d'extraction pour les annees recentes:
4%.
75%.
81939.
10 Average extraction rate 70-75%. 11 Based an returns from industries accounting for about 60% of total production. 12Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated; average extraction rate 70%; including area now Pakistan. 13 1930. 14 Beginning 1952, rates apply to domestic wheat only. 15AU Korea. 16 Agricultural year beginning in year stated. 17 All Germany. Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 18 Wheat and rye flour. 19 Beginning 1949, including quantities produced from mixed grains. 20 ·Including quantities produced from mixed grains. 21 Extraction rate, 80.5%. 22 1937-1938: twelve months ending 31 July of year stated; thereafter periods of 52 weeks (53 weeks in 1953). 23 Beginning 1951, industrial production only; estimate of total production 19 51: 1 804 thousand metric tons. 24Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 25Twelve months beginning 1 April of year state
9Taux moyen d'extraction:
74%.
10Taux moyen d'extraction: 70-75%. II Base sur les rapports fournis par les minoteries et totalisant environ
60%
de Ia production .. 12 Douze mois commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee; faux moyen d'extraction: 70%; y compris territoire octuellement Pakistan.
131930. 14A partir de 1952, pourcentages d'extraction pour le ble indigene seulement. 15 Coree entiere. 16 Campagne agricole commen~ant au cours de l'onnee indiquee. 17 Allemagne entiere. Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiqu€te.
18 Farine de froment et de seig le. 19 A partir de 1 949, y compris Ia forine provenant de grains melanges. 2o Y compris Ia farine provenant de groins melanges.
21 Taux d'extraction: 80.5%. 221937-1938: douze mois flnissant le 31 juillet de l'annee indiquee; ensuite, periodes de 52 semaines (53 semaines en 1953). 23 A partir de 1951, production industrielle seulement; estimation de ht production totale, 19 51' 1 804 milliers de tonnes metriques.
24 Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'ann€te indiquee. 25 Douze mois commen~ont 1e 1 er avril de l'annee indiqu€te.
198
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 75.
Sugar-Sucre Production
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
WORLD- MONDE
I S.Union of Africa
1
Including Excluding USSR USSR Belgian Mauritius Year Y compris Sans Congo Egypt lie _A_n_n_e_e_ __ 1'U__R_S_S__ -~~~-- -~~~- ~-=--- -~1.P~ _Maurice 1 24 260 29.5 137.9 315.4 26 430 1936/37 25 090 15.4 160.2 316.1 27 720 1937/38 24 780 37.6 17.0 162.1 298.4 27 520 1938/39 26 260 42.3 16.2 159.8 250.7 28 240 1939/40 25 230 42.9 15.4 175.3 325.9 27 570 1940/41 0
0
0
0
Union Sud-
Moz~biq~ ___!!~~~.:._ ___!-_.!!:~~ 75.7 70.8 64.5 70.2 74.3
0
0
/
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
I
Other ' countries 21 Autres r Barbados pays 2 -j_B~_I>a~':_ ~~ada~
83.8 78 85.7 73.6 110.7
460.5 481.2 511.6 547.2 522.5
62.9 69.4 77.0 73.3 83.5
130.3 113.3 159.0 98.9 102.0
78.7 60.7 72.1 85.8 107.7
18 840
25 23 23 20 18
180 700 200 200 330
48.1 44.5 52.8 52.7 51.0
15.0 18.1 13.9 14.7 16.8
159.0 189.9 167.0 172 180
330.9 310.7 199.6 159.0 189.9
59.6 79.6 84.3 82.2 71.9
91.3 32.5 24.8 13.1 24.1
412.7 504.9 580.9 595.3 445.5
91.1 91.1 73.8 68.5 72.9
111.2 135.4 106.2 121.3 135.9
108.8 95.3 65.1 83.3 82.6
1946/47 1947/48 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51
23 25 28 29 33
320 290 180 850 780
22 24 26 27 31
810 220 370 630 040
44.2 41.3 37.8 47.6 47.9
13.7 18.0 16.8 15.0 14.0
190.8 222.5 190.8 174.7 195.1
296.1 363.2 409.8 416.0 456.3
71.9 80.7 74.5 87.4 91.9
68.0 89.0 77.7 107.6 105.7
440.7 533.3 570.0 584.8 607.3
75.3 98.8 98.6 89.1 88.1
113.0 79.5 155.2 160.7 190.7
99.1 84.0 97.6 113.4 146.6
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 1955/56*
36 35 37 37 38
030 410 960 320 470
32 790 32 080 34 230 34 480 34 750
50.7 47.4 50 48.8
15.7 17.2 17.2 17.3 16.6
188.5 228.9 270.9 318.5 312.0
490.3 489.4 518.1 480.9 576.4
86.1 94.5 90.0 124.1
129.7 157.8 168 174 178
536.9 648.9 661.8 803.2 862.7
91.0 96.0 84.7 113.1
170.6 163.3 181.9 173.7 149.0
122.2 153.3 123.1 114.0 134.8
1941/42 1942/43 1943/44 1944/45 1945/46
AMERICA, NORTHt (continued)- AMERIQUE DU NORDt (suite)
D~e~i~~cl~cn
I
I
[ I Puerto II United States,- Etats-Unis , Other Year Republique Jamaica Mexico Rico Trinidad Beet Cane countries3 ~ ~~-- __p~~~~ -~..!!!__- _;J:..:a0 ,m:.ca::.:ic:!q.::.ue=-+~M:..:e:.cx:..:lq:c:uc.:e__ _...:P.:oc.crt;.:o..;·R"'i.:cco:;_.I--T:..:.r.::.in:..:it-=e--i--=B-=e:..:ll.::e:.:ra:..:v.:e:_:-~C::a::.n:::n.::e__ 1:-..:A:..::u::t.:.:re::s~p:::a~y'.:'~:l·-
I
I
1
1936/37 1937/38 1938/39 1939/40 1940/41
3 028.4 3 039.7 2 778.5 2 837.6 2 471.9
453.8 428.5 431.7 454.8 400.0
36.2 40.3 40.9 40.4 31.5
109.4 120.2 119.8 100.9 157.1
307.1 335.0 374.7 328.4 372.9
903.8 977.2 772.9 924.2 845.5
152.3 136.1 137.2 93.7 132.2
1 266 1 245 1 627 1 596 1 705
396 419 529 457 301
225.2 197.1 235.4 206.6 241.7
1941/42 1942/43 1943/44 1944/45 1945/46
3 2 4 3 4
450.6 925.7 300.9 560.0 060.5
482.3 430.2 512.1 370.1 458.9
34.7 43.4 57.9 45.6 39.7
156.8 168.3 154.3 154.7 180.7
469.1 457.0 428.8 410.6 431.3
1 041.1 942.8 656.4 874.3 825
106.9 72.1 75.5 79.9 111.4
1 447 1 572 908 950 1 159
380 417 452 397 431
225.9 178.9 135.0 137.8 183.0
1946/47 1947/48 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51
5 848.3 6 056.9 5 228.2 5 557.5 5 759.1
465.4 421.6 476.5 475.3 531.7
44.7 41.3 42.9 49.6 58.2
172.9 196.0 240.5 277.1 272.2
559.3 680.9 715.7 677.7 739.8
1 1 1 1
986.9 005.4 158.9 167.0 123.4
111.9 117.8 161.7 148.9 142.9
1 381 I 644 1 190 1 515 1 765
386 340 431 471 492
180.4 169.8 191.7 252.9 258.5
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 1955/56*
7 5 4 4 4
588.2 630.5 661.6 612.1 615.0
58.2 54.6 45.6 56.1 58.7
270.1 335.5 366.3 405.5 363.4
767.9 774 878 901 745
1 245.0 1 071.0 1 093.0 I 056.8 1 o44.6
139.4 155.1 176.9 195.9 162.8
1 383 1 401 1 768 I 703 1 536
379 543 572 554 519
301.5 332.7 336.7 359.4
224.5 159.2 890.4 527.6 732.0
Source: Data furnished by the International Sugar Council (London). Note. This table covers both beet and cone sugar, and the figures are expressed, as far as possible, in terms of raw sugar. Most of the series relate to a crop year overlapping two calendar years (generally September to August). Where a calendar year is indicated, it refers, unless otherwise stated, to the first of the two split years (e.g., 1936/37 = 1936). I Calendar years. 2 Kenya, Tanganyika, Uganda and Madagascar. 3 El Salvador, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Leeward and Windward Islands,
II I
Source: Donnees fournies par le Canseil international des sucres (Londres). Remarque. Ce tableau se rapporte au sucre de betterave et de canne, et les chiffres sent, autant que possible, exprimes en sucre brut. La plupart des series se rapportent a une annee de recolte repartie sur deux annees civiles (generalement de septembre a aoOt). Quand une annee civile est indiquee, il s'agit, sauf avis contraire, de Ia premiere des deux annees (ex.t 1936/37 = 1936). 1 Annees civiles. 2 Kenya, Ouganda, Tanganyika et Madagascar. 3 Guadeloupe, Guatemala, iles du Vent et sous le Vent, iles Vierges, Martinique, Salvador. tEn autre: Honduras, 1953: 7.8; 1954: 6.4; 1955: 7.5 milliers de tonne• metriques de sucre raffine.
Martinique, Virgin Islands.
t Also Honduras, 1953: 7.8; 1954: 6.4; 1955: 7.5 thousand metric tons of refined sugar.
199
MANUFACTURING
75. Sugar (continued)- Sucre
production
(suite)
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de lonnes mlitrlques ASIA ASIE
AMERICA, SOUTH- AMERIQUE DU SUD British Guiana Guyana
Brazll Brlisil
I
China-Chine
Venezuela
Other countries 1 Aut res _ _pays7 _
Continentale
Mainland
I
Peru 6 Plirou 6
I
408.7 342.6 368.0 464.3 427.4
25.0 24.5 24.5 24.5 24.5
36.5 38.0 41.4 45.2 55.9
620 730 370 360 360
63.5 67.3 72.2 76.4 81.0
494.7 401.0 410.8 431.5 390.7
30.0 35 33 28 28.1
59.4 48.0 40.6 36.3 44.4
360 450 190 180 175
1 101 1 041 893 263 86
171.7 166.1 185.6 194.4 192.8
83.2 108.6 138.5 146.4 159.1
419.5 479.2 488.7 468.9 460.9
30.7 28.0 32.4 54.7 49.2
54.7 54.9 58.5 68.2 88.4
200 345 * 250 * 300 *400
30 263 631 613 351
236.2 244.0 242.8 268.7 254.6
142.0 149.8. 192.4 214.5 213.3
491.2 587.4 583.1 610.7 707.0
70.6 78.1 105.6 157.0 196.0
84.6 98.5 77.8 86.3
*400
545 911 723 633 842
Colombia Colombie
Year Ann6e
Argentina 4 Argentine 4
1936/37 1937/38 1938/39 1939/40 1940/41
436.8 371.2 465.6 521.6 540.6
203.0 211.0 194.5 154.5 179.9
5 43.4
1 1 1 1
899.8 025.3 140.4 196.6 190.6
1941/42 1942/43 1943/44 1944/45 1945/46
405.7 362.6 410.9 459.4 449.1
1 307.8 1 299.9 1 270.1 1 204.3 1 280.0
206.2 179.0 134.7 152.0 157.4
1946/47 1947/48 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51
634.5 606.0 565.4 548.8 613.0
1 1 1 1 1
511.8 720 780 650 900
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 1955/56*
650.8 559.8 710.4 777.8 583.7
1 2 2 2 2
950 280 368 585 290
Britannique
45.7 44.9 48.3 52.9
I
------
9
1 036 1 062 1 485 1 223 101 147
1 257.2 1 090.1 778.1 1 415.5 1 361.4
-----
~49--
298 347
...
India 11 lnde II
Taiwan
...
1 1 1 1
914.3 312.8 395.7 102.3 083.2
I 046.3 --·-1 -203.1 1 144.3 1 175 1 242
--
1 608 1 318 1 017 1 616 1 849
-
·ASIA (continued)- AS1E (suite)
EUROPE
..
Japan- Japon Year Annee
lndonisie
Iran
Beet Betterave
Indonesia
Cane Canne
... ... ... ...
1936/37 1937/38 1938/39 1939/40 1940/41
1 1 1 1
592.4 414.5 398.9 575.4 605.1
17.1 17.7 23.9 25.4 35.6
43.6 45.4 .44.7 28 28
1941/42 1942/43 1943/44 1944/45 1945/46
1 722.0 1 340.0 682.9 496.8 28
22.6 14.1 22.5 23.2 20.1
27 31 12 11 8.2
75 77 83 84 8.2
... ... ... ... ... ...
1946/47 1947/48 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51
12-
8.2 44.6 223.5 277.2
31.8 52.3 35.2 28.0 55.2
8.3 11.3 6.6 12.9 19.1
19.8 14.7 13.5 14.0 24.4
25 32.3 23.7 43.5
426.9 460.3 619.9 717.7 851.0
69.0 /1.2 70.5 70.0 76.2
26.0 34.8 40.5 41.3 49.6
23.0 13.0 21.8 25.0
1951/52 1952/53 1953·54 1954/55 1955/56*
123 105 147 138 10
Pakistan 13
...
...
Belgium Belgique
Bulgaria Bulgaria
60 78 75 75 74
146.5 157.0 177.0 170.0 153.0
241.2 237.5 193.5 262.8 251.8
11.8 32.4 21.7 27.9
--15477 --
96.7 63.7 107.1 99.8 99.8
77 74 68 73 45
151.0 131.0 120.0 92.0 20.0
248.1 207.4 243.5 194.9 140.9
49.4 34.6 47.7 35.7 19.2
76.8 361.3 661.7 613.7 834.6
107.3 106.3 131.2 149.8 152.7
41 20 9 4 6
25.4 40.6 52.7 68.7 116
234.4 137.3 260.7 342.6 445.7
33.1 18.7 61 65 37
978.1 009.4 301.2 244.1 105.0
206.7 181.3 193.7 198.6 283
6 4 4 4 4
162.9 132.7 186.9 178.2 206.2
266.2 322.6 408.3 342.2 377.7
79 54 84 78 63
Turkey Turquie
1 042.4 981.3 I 025.2 982.1 1 076.0
73.2 57.3 47.3 105.0 98.5
398.1 5 15 25 11.7
...
65.0 87.0 76.7 96.6 89.1
Austria Autriche
Philippines 14
1 1 1 1
Viet-Nam
Voir remorque gl'"erale a Ia page 199. 4 La petite production de sucre de bellerave a cess a a pres 1940/41. 51936/37: annee civile. 6y compris "chancaca". 7Equateur, Paraguay, Surinam, et depuls 1949/50, Uruguay.
See general note on page 199. ·I The small production of beet sugor ceo•ed after 1940/41, 5 1936/37: calendar year. 61ncluding chancaca. 7 Ecuador, Paraguay, Surinam, and from 1949/50, Uruguay. S Beginning 1952, factory production only; total production 1952, 451
8 A partir de 1952, production indu~trielle seulement; production totale en
1952: 451 milliers de tonnes metriques. Annees civiles. 9 1936/37-1940/41: y compris Ia production des iles du Paciflque antlirieurement sous mandai japonais (60-80 mille tonnes annuellement). 101940/41: production de sucre de canne au Japon comprise avec Taiwan. 11 Y compris le territoire actuellement Pakistan jusqu'en aoOI 1947. Sucre
thousand metric tons. Calendar years.
9.1936/37-1940/41: including production of Paciflc Islands under former Japanese mandate (60-80 000 tons annually). 10 1940/41: production of cane sugar in Japan included under Taiwan. llJncludes area now Pakistan through August 1947. White sugar reflned
blanc
raffin~
provenant de canne, gur et khandsari.
partir de 1946/47 territoire federal seulement; annees commen~ant le 1er avril. IS Compris avec l'lnde jusqu'en 1946/47. Les donnees se rapporlent au sucre blanc. H Non compri• Ia production de "panocha" (avant Ia guerre environ 30 000 !annes metriques par an). A partir de 1945/46, production de .vcrtt 12 A
from cane, gur and khandscri.
12 Beginning 1946/47, Federal Area only; yean beginning 1 April. Data refer to while sugar. (prewar about 30 000 m.t. a year). From 1945/46, production of centrifugal sugar only. 15 Change in territory; see Introduction. II Included with India up to 1946/47. H Excluding production of "panocha"
centrifuge seulement. 15 Changement de territoirei voir !'Introduction.
200
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 7 5.
Sugar
!continued)
-Sucre
~suite)
production Milliers de lonnes m6triqdes
Thousand metric Ions EUROPE !continued- suite) Czecho· slovakia Yuar Tcheco· _..:_A.::n::.:n:::..ea=-r-.::sl.::.ov.:..:a:..:q:c:u.:..:iec_
1936/37 1937/38 1938/39 1939/40 1940/41
709.7 741.2 607.0 625.1 710.9
227.5 251.4 192.9 254.5 252.4
885.2 969.3 852.2 1 169.3 484.4
1 803.6 2213.0 1 920
1941/42 1942/43 1943/44 1944/45 1945/46
665.9 641.5 530.1 536.8 447.8
280.7 216.3 194.6 176.6 183.7
735.6 684.8 648.0 332.2 461.1
1946/47 1947/48 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51
590.9 351.3 634.5 627 880
215.1 225.2 264.4 322.2 370.9
765.2 664.4 960.2 880.9 1 433.5
1 002.7 782.9 1 298.2 1 180 1 BOO
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 1955/56*
725 732 754 772 716
359 259 370 221 275
1 257 999 1 473 1 519 1 468
1 835 1 660 2211 2 024 1 911
~ g~~
I I
1 1 1 1
I
I
I
I Denmark Germany Danem~ ~~- ~':.'!'~~
Hungary Ireland Italy Netherlands , Poland Romania Hongri_e_ _ _lr~~~- --~.!!! _____:_P..::a.Ly•::...·::.B_a::.:s'--i--P:..:o:..:.lo"'g"-'n:.:e__ __ _:R:::o.:u:m=an::.:l:::..e_ 1 143.8 96.3 333.8 237.1 458.5 71.8 111.0 91.7 352.1 239.3 562.1 757 60.5 398.8 205.1 545.8 155.4 127.4 145.5 65.1 480.2 239.7 15 86.2 104.6 607.2 301.2
I IKH~:~-1
771 905 902 612
213.0 178.2 1 83.o 196
li
65.9 152.9 226.9 265 255
I
1,
--ay8oT-!-~~s~~
i
260 267 300 325 350
108.1 56.3 108.6 89.6 104.9
508.5 465.4 380.0 66.1 20.1
230.3 173.3 215.3 40.7 60.3
69.1 72.5 95.0 100.1 97.8
283.0 244.8 456.1 505.1 627.6
237.8 221.5 280.6 397.5 408.6
90.7 94 117 98 96
728.0 745 780 921 1 185
347.4 430.9 446.6 414.7 416.4
II
79.0 62.4 130.0 29.6 28.2 426.2 550.2 693.8 828 1 038
35.2 81 112 112 110
1 126 1 066
130 95 180 165 165
I 933 I. 1 898 203 1
(c::~:::edo_c__ I I I II II ~~;;;~ ~~~;;~- --~;~~~----~~~--_!o~g~o~~~~~- ,;;tr~~~'"- ";;;~'~- Ha~~:__ EUROPE
Year
:
Spain 17
suite)
Kingdom Royaume·
Sweden
Other
countries Autres
Yugo.slavia
1938/39 1939/40 1940/41
114.2 220.1 177.9
292.4 308.9 300.4
326.9 552.4 541.8
85.9 1o6.o -·---rs94.0
1941/42 1942/43 1943/44 1944/45 1945/46
169.7 95.2 146.2 160.8 119.8
306.6 263.3 290.1 277.7 292.9
521.9 582.0 554.2 438.3 550.3
79.0 50.5 62.0 17.0 33.0
22.9 26.5 26.1 27.8 32.4
1946/47 1947/48 1948/49 1949/5o 1950/51
186.7 147 286.6 188.9 197.8
287.5 241.7 288 1 291 312
628.5 484.5 631.6 515.8 764.6
78.6 166.9 180.4 112.8 94.4
27.3 33.8 48.3 47 49.9
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 1955/56*
330 548 315 268 290
302 247 364 302 232
671.8 637.3 808.6 641.0 688.0
223.2 64.9 172.0 132.0 116.8
I
--~~
1
I
28.3 29.4 27.5
507 52.0 69.0 69.9 54.9
1-------0-oC_E_A_N_IA___
E_A,N_IE------I
!9
Australia 20
Fiji
Hawaii 21
I
~
847.1 904.6 814.5
134.0 122.0 111.3
I I
613.9 634.4 546.0 617.3 689.5
112.9 88.4 83.5 55.4 97.4
789 804 794 745 617·
446.5 743.7 973.4 833.1 1 004.9
111.4 145.2 140.0 122.7 93.7
791 758 867 872 904
651.0 1 091.2 1 231.3 1 264.8 1 143.9
127.0 145.6 175.5 149.2 156.6
926 997 977 1 034 1 022
I 1
I'
1 I
902 886 859
USSR 1 URSS 1
2 2 2 1 2
172 632 739 985 338
505 1 1 2 2
507 066 811 220 742
3 238 3 334 3 733 2 838 3 716
See general note on page 199. lfiBeginning 1945/46, East and West Germany.
Voir remarque gc§nc§rale 0 Ia page 199.
li Cane sugar accounts for less than 0.5 per cent of total.
17 Le sucre de canne reprc§sente moins de 0.5 pour cent du total. 1 ~ 1940/41-1944/45: chiffres incomplets. 19 finlande el Suisse. 2t1 Lo production de sucre de betterove representait en moyenne moins da T% du total jusqu'en 1947/48 inclusivement et o cesse ensuite.
16 A partir de 1945/46, Allemagne occidentale et orientale.
18 1940/41-1944/45: incomplete figures. 19 finland and Switzerland. 20 Production af beet sugar averaged less than 1% of total up to 1947 j48 inclusive and ceased thereafter. 21Calendar years (1936/37 = 1937, etc.).
21Annees civiles (1936/37 = 1937, etc).
201
MANUFACTURING
76.
produdion
Margarine
Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric tons 1929
Country
1937
1938
... ...
.-.. . ..
1949
1951
1950
1952
1953
1954
* 1955
Pays AFRIQUE
AFRICA Belgian Congo ••..•..• Morocco 1 , •••••••••• Union of South Africa ...
-
... ...
-
0.7 5.2
0.1 0.6 3.7
0.5 4.7
0.2 1.0 5.1
0.2 1.0 5.6
0.5 1.2
. ..
0.5
. .. ...
Congo Beige Maroc! Union Sud-Africaine AMERIQUE
AMERICA Canada •• ,., ••••.• ,. Chile ................ Jamaica •••••••••••••
Trinidad ••••••••• , ••• United Stales •••••••••
-
... ...
162
-
... ... ...
180
-
33.5 0.7 1.4 0.1 391
. .. ... . ..
175
42.7 0.8 1.1 0.3 425
49.0 0.7 1.4 0.3 472
...
. ..
. .. . ..
...
50.3 0.8 1.3 0.3 583
50.1
...
1.3 0.7 586
52.6
. ..
1.3 1.0 6)9
56.7
. ..
1.4 1.3 605
Canada Chili Jamaique
Trinite Etats-Unis ASIE
ASIA Indonesia ••••••••••••
Israel •••••••••••••••• Japan •••••• , •••••••• Philippines •••••••••••• Syria ......... , ••.•.• EUROPE
... ... 1.2 ... ...
... ... 3.5 ... ...
... ... ......3.5
... 7.3 22.2
. ..
...
7.8 20.1
8.6 12.2 28.3 2.3 1.5
5.7 23.3 2.2
10.1 13.8 39.5 2.3 0.7
9.2 7.8 59.7 2.4 0.7
. .. 10.0 66.1 2.4
. ..
Indonesia Israel Japon Philippines Syrie
t
Austria .••••••••••••• Belgium 2 . . . . . . . , ••••• Denmark ••••••••••..• Finland ••••••••••• , .• France •••••••••••••••
Germany, West 5, .•• ,. Greece ......... , •••• Hungary ••....•.•. ; •. Iceland .............. Ireland ••••••..•..•.. Netherlands .•••••.. , . Norway .............. Poland .•••••••••.•.. Portugal ••••••••••• ,, Sweden •••• , •• , ••• ,,, United Kingdom 8. , •• , •
EUROPEt 9.4 49.3 78.9 10.0 4 31.2 446
... ...
0.9 6.0 7 133 47.2.
... ...
55.2 9205
10.0 55.3 77.7 12.6
....
6408 0.4
...
... 63.8 81.3 14.0 46.4 6 368 1.3
I
3
1 239 3.5 1.0 2.0 5.3 144
...
1.4 5.1 170
1.4 5.2 772
53.4 1.0 0.1 59.5 187
. ..
54.7
0.1 59.0 211
3.2 68.5 58.5 13.6 54.0
64.1 19.0 1.0 69.4 8427
3
I
9.4 65.2 61.1 15.7 54.0
15.7 71.1 73.2 17.7 68.2
17.5 72.3 76.7 16.3 68.8
20.1 75.2 79.7 19.7 76.0
20.7 85.2 83.5 22.0 83.3
21.2 88.3 85.2 24.8 85.6
364 5.0 2.1 5.8 176
450 6.7 2.4 2.1 6.2 180
511 7.0 1.6 2.0 7.9 187
566 9.8 2.7 2.1 7.6 202
590 10.4 3.8 2.2 7.5 231
612 11.1 4.8 2.3
63.3 19.2 0.8 79.0 378
71.3 25.0 0.8 85.9 454
74.3 28.2 0.8 92.9 452
76.2 24.1 1.1 91.3 8 413
79.2 25.4 1.6 94.1 385
1.1
Autriche Belgique 2 Denemark Finlande France
Allemagne Occid. 5 Grece Hongrie
250
lslande lrlande Pays-Bas
92.7 27.9 1.7 99.9 372
Norvege Pologne Portugal Suede Royaume-Uni 8
...
OCEANIE
OCEANIA Australia IO •••• , ••••••
10.3
13.3
15.3
29.8
31.0
26.4
32.7
29.6
32.6
32.6
USSR .••••...
9 6.3
74.4
93.1
149.3
192.5
226.2
277.0
338.2
391.9
399.3
TOTAL .......
1 280
1 310
1 350
1 880
2 400
2 080
2 680
Remarque.
Note. For annual figures covering the whole period 1928-1953, see Statistical Yearbook 1954 and preceding issues. I Former French Zone only. 2(ncluding other edible vegetable fats. 3 Change in territory: see Introduction. 41928. 5 1929-193 8: all Germany. 6(ncluding the Saar; twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 7(ncluding melange (margarine mixed with butter). 8 Beginning 1949, periods of 52 weeks (53 in 1953), 91930. 10 Twelve months ending 30 June of year slated. t Also: Czechoslovakia (including other edible vegetable fats), 1935: 60.3; 1949: 60.4 thousand metric tons.
2 BOO
2 970
3 030
Austra lie 10 URSS TOTAl.
Pour les donnees annuelles de toute Ia periode 1928-·1953,
voir I'Annuaire sfatistique 19 54 et les editions precedentes. 1 Ancienne zone franJiaise seulement.
'ly compris d'autres matieres grasses vegetales comestibles. Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction.
3
41928. 5 1929-1938: Allemagne entiere. 6 Y compris Ia Sarre; douze mois flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee 7 y compris un melange (margarine melangee au beurre). 8 A partir de 1949, periodes de 52 semaines (53 en 1953).
indiquee.
9 1930.
Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. tEn outre: Tchecoslovaquie (y compris d'autres matieres grasses vegetales
10
comestibles), 1935: 60,3; 1949: 60.4 milliers de t.m.
202
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
77.
Olive oil- Huile d'olive Production
A.
Principal producing countries- Principaux pays producteurs
Thousand metric tons Year 1
Milliers de tonnes metriqus
World
Greece 3
2
I
Italy
Spain
North Africa 5
Turkey
1 Mende 2 - -Annee ---1-- - - - - - - -Grike - - -3- - - ___ _!!_~---- -~~~~~~~- ___P~~~--- __ __!~~~--- ---~':9..~--
1936 __ ,, .••• 1937 .••...•• 1938 .....••.
732 1 126
750
73 188 103
1934-1938 ..
870
1939 •..•...• 1940 ........ 194] .. ,_ ·-·1942 .. - .... 1943 ........
970 714 910 700
1944.- ...... 1945 ....... 1946 ........ 1947 .... - ... 1948 ........
655 528 800 1 280 510
1949 ... _,_., 1950 .... - ... 1951 ..... _.. 1952 ........ 1953 ....... 1954 ....... _. 1955* ..... -
54
272 175
36 84 48
27 97 33
*390 * 380 * 320
29 62 34
115
213
69
46
6* 353
37
]55 100
320 154 203 181 131
117
76 35 92 38 88
209 285 383 237 414
61
62 60 62 78 25 35
36
40 44
47
153 97 131 257 105
71
93 29
275 188 388 543 149
24 30 28 53 36
1 260 620 1 570 900 1 330
225 38 140 70 158
189 180 372 199 346
150 79 99 80 140
98 40 106 52 122
388 172
43 52 39 66 *40
1 100 820
110 104
286 181
113
48
46
68
4]
--------
77 83 81
847
61 97 80 145
B.
46
40
72 50 25
605 305 348
* 80
305 284
30
Other countries- Autres pays
Thousand metric tons
Country- Pays
54
Milliers de tonnes metriques
19341938
*1955 1952 -- - - -1953 - - - 1954 --- ----
I
1934Country -
Pays
*1955 1954 1938 - - ---- 1952 - - - - -1953 -------
ASIA-ASIE AFRICA- AFRIQUE Cyprus- Chypre ••.••.••• Algeria 7 -Algerie 7, _•••••• Libya - Libye .•• _ - ••• _ ..•• Morocco 9 - Maroc 9 •••••••• Tunisia - Tunisie, ••.•......
12.1 1.9 9.6 45.1
26.4 1.1 12.0 40.2
23.6 87.6 16.0 92.5
8
26.6 8 2.1 * 25.0 59.5
* 9-0 8 3.2 * 10.0 *24.0
Iran •..•.••••.•••••.•••••
Israel-Israel ............ Jordan- Jordanie •..•••.. lebanon -liban, ..•....•. Syria - Syrie ..•.• , ......
AMERICA- AMERIQUE Argentina -Argentine •• , •.. United Stales- Etats-Unis .••.
10
... 1.0 3.8 8.5
2.2
·-· 2.4 14.0 • 9.0 7.2
2.4
...
2.5 9.0 * 10.0 11.1
1.3
. ..
4.0
···-· 0.3
15.0 11.5 7.6
* 8.0
* 8.0 8.6
*5-0
2.2
* 5.0
EUROPE
0.1 1.7
• 2;0 * 1.0
3.1 3.6
' Source:
1.6 * 1.1
*7.0 1.0
. ..
France . ...••••..••••..•.
3.7
1.0
Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie ...
• 5.4
* 6.0 3.3
* 9.0 1.1
0.7
I
Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the
United Nations
Source: Donnees fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation et !'agriculture.
Note. For most countries the information available is not sufficient to determine whether the production estimates relate to total production
Remarque. Pour Ia plupart des pays, les renseignements disponibles ne permettent pas de preciser si les estimations se rapportent C Ia production
(including oil extracted from olive residues) or to virgin oils extracted by mechanical methods only. In some cases, data may refer to edible oils only, possibly including some oil extracted from residues.
totale (comprenant de l'huile extraite des residus d'olive) ou
1
a
celle de
l'huile vierge extraite uniquement par precede mecanique. Dans certains cas, il est possible que les donnees ne se rapportent qu'O l'huile comestible, comprenant meme de l'huile extraite des residus.
Crop years 1936/37-1955/56. USSR. Beginning 1946, including estimates for oil produced
lAnnees agricoles, 1936/37-1955/56. 2 Non compris I'URSS. A partir de 1946, y compris des estimations de Ia
2 Excluding
from olive residues in European countries.
Edible oil only. Production of inedib!e oil: 1934-1938 average, 12; 1947, 15; 1948, 5; 1949, 24; 1950,4; 1951, 20; 1952, 8; 195~ 17; 1954, 12; 1955, 11 thousand metric Ions. 4 1936-1938: prewar territory. 5 Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco (former French Zone) and libya. For separate
production d'huile extraite des residus d'olive dans les pays de I'Europe.
3
3 Huile comestible •eulemenl. Production d'huile non comestible: moyenne de 1934-1938, 12; 1947, 15; 1948, 5; 1949, 24; 1950, 4; 1951, 20, 1952, 8; 1953, 17; 1954, 12; 1955, 11 milliers de lonnes metriques. 4 1936-1938: territoire d'avant-guerre· 5La Tunisie, !'Algerie, le Maroc (ancienne zone fran~aise) et Ia libye. Pour
country figures, see part B.
Average 1931 /32-1935/36_ 7 Production from plantations of a density of 50 trees or more per hectare, comprising about half of total production.
les donnees sur chacun de ces pays, voir partie B.
6
Moyenne do 1931/32-1935/36. 7 Production provenant de• plantations d'une densite d'au moins 50 arb res a !'hectare, soil environ Ia moitie do Ia production totalo 6
8 Tripolitania only.
8 Tripolitaine seulement. P Ancienne zone franc;aise seulement. 10 Moyenne de trois ens.
9 Former Frenc"' Zone only.
10 Average of three years.
203
MANUFACTURING
78.
Wine- Vin Production
A.
Principal producing countries- Principaux pays producteurs
Thousand hectolitres
Milliers d'hectolitres
World 1 Mande 1
Algeria
Annee
------- - - - - - ___!'J9~~-
Argentin~-
1936 .......... 1937oooo000000 1938oooo .••.•.
156 000 187 000 201 000
11 527 15 424 21 490
7 907 9 255 6 631
43 685 54 331 60 332
434 110 36 582 41 780
1934-1938 0 0 00
195 000
17 879
6 792
62 645
38 447
Year
Argentina 2
------------
_
Portu~-
Romania Roumanie
I
Speir,
United States Etats-Unis 6
------
_ _!spagn=.__
3 709 8 049 10 955
6 707 10 664 9"924
15 430 00 0
6 489 4 643 B 681
7 888
9 291
19 756
* 5 026 • 5 138 944 *7 679 *4 592 * 5 642
...
5
015 428 585 022 015
42 30 36 37 37
550 494 671 987 830.
6 6 6 8 13
060 164 251 255 940
11 542 2 120 7491 3 188 6 750
29 151 14 168 16 944 20.850 21 945
101 940 344 624 397
44 28 36 44 47
303 617 160 170 438
33 29 33 36 40
270 298 750 446 393
14 10 6 10 8
507 167 689 Ill 176
5 6 •5 *3 *3
548 357 450 640 410
21 13 17 20 12
180 582 345 955 184
•6 *7 *II *6 •9
509 401 791 000 686
42 65 52 53 59
935 133 858 884 113
41 41 49 44 52
037 049 761 854 542
7 8 9 5 11
927 725 490 802 736
•4 *4 *4 *4 *4
090 090 550 100 100
14 14 16 17 23
324 469 oi4 889 465
*6 320 * 9 457 * 11 190 '' B 607 • 7 584
213 155 '163 156 168
000 000 000 000 000
17 14 10 12 6
880 034 603 313 596
6 707 7 615 6 916 10 662 B 489
1944 ....... 00. 1945 •••• 0 ••••. 1946 .......... 1947.......... 1948 ..........
164 138 159 176 171
000 000 000 000 000
9 9 9 8 12
262 500 042 302 653
7 8 10 11 10
1949 .......... 1950 .... 000000 1951 ........... 1952 ........ 00 1953 ..........
173 000· 197 000 199 000 188 000 21 B BOO
14 14 13 12 18
467 296 743 318 288
12 11 10 * 13 10
1954 .......... 1955* .. ......
222 000 222 000
14 383
17 576
50 474 58 581
60 858 61 051
...
*4 100 *4 100
12 185 9 825
*6
I
17 498 16 115
146 854 298 958 590
• B 320 *10 851
I B
Other countries -
Autres pays
Thousand hectolitres
Milliers d'hectolitres
_ _ _.:Co::..u:.:n::.:trJ.y_-......c.P.:a:Lys:.____ _1c..:9.:3...:4_-.=.3.:...8
1
1 952
__22'_5_3_ __22'_5_4__*_1_9_55_
591 668 2 535
1 188 *1 906 *1 915 661 1 054 *1 116 2 550 2 877 00 0
___ 1
__;C:..:oc.:u;:.ntc.ry,_-_:...Pa"'y'-'s---~....:.1.:..9::..34.:_-...:3=-B
1 9 52
~~__22'~
* 1 9 55
AFRICA- AFRIQUE EUROPE Morocco 7 - Maroc 7. . . . . . . . . . . Tunisia- Tunisie . ............ .
U. of S. Africa-Un. Sud-Africaine
545 1 653 1 328
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada .................... .
8
119
224
230
188
810 *1 020 3 123 3 646 112 137 589 971
*740 3 526 96 901
*740 3 581 *96 769
96 * 200
179 • 200
158 * 200
986 671 1 630 *2 300 10 500 * 380 8 2 700 2 496 3 744 3 404
743
1 475
1 048
* 380 2 260 3 860
*380 2 850 4 228
* 380 2 208 3 708
258
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD Brazil- Bresil •••••••••••••••• Chile-Chili ................ . Peru 9 - Plirou 9 •• , ••••••••••• Uruguay ............... 00 .. ..
Austria- Autriche .•••••••••••• Bulgaria- Bulgaria ••.•••••• , • Czechoslovakia-Tchokoslovaquie Germany, W.-AIIemagne, Occid. Greece- Grike 00 .• oo ....... .
*740
Hungary- Hongrie ••••.••••••• luxembourg •••••••••.••••••.• Poland - Pologne • , •••••• oo •• Switzerland- Suisse .•••••••••. Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie ••.•.•
3 332 *3 700 *3 700 104 79 106 11 27 390 430 604 631 634 4 415 3 151 3 825
I
h
700 *3 700 * 120 99 574 686 597 744 2 851 5 300
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
ASIA-ASIE
--1
Cyprus- Chypre ........... Turkey- Turquie ••.•••••••••• ,
Australia- Australle •.••••••••• 153 76
* 200
USSR- URSS •....••••• 12(1 970)
1 423
1 440
1 089
1 046
(3 153) (4 115) (4 603) (4 700)
Source: Donn6es fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unies pour !'alimentation et !'agriculture. 1 Non compris I'URSS. ! Y compris les vins fins. 3 1939-1944: non compris le Bas-Rhin, Ia Haut-Rhin et Ia Moselle; 1943:
Source: Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United NalioM. 1 Excluding USSR. 2Jncluding fine wines. 3 1939-1944: excluding Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin and Moselle; 1943: excluding Corsica.
794
non compris Ia Corse.
'
4 1936-1946: territoire d'avant-guerre. 5 Moyenne 1931-1935.
4 1936-1946:
prewar territory. 5Average for 1931-1935. e Wine production estimated at 70 per cent of the weight of grapes crushed. 7 Former French Zone only. 8 Average of three years, 91ndustrial production of wine, excluding brandy and spirits. 11 ' Boundaries of 1937, average of four years. 11 1937. 12 1940.
e Production de vin estimee vinlfles.
a raison
de 70 pour cent du poids de rolsins
7 Ancienne zone fran!iaise seulement.
8 Moyenne sur trois ans. . 9 Production industrielle de vin, non compris cognac ni eau-de-vle. 10 Frontieres de 1937, moyenne sur quatre aM. 11]937. 12 1940.
204
6
------
369 49 47 35 34]
1939 .... 000000 1940 .......... 1941. ......... 1942 .... oooooo 1943 ..........
19 537
Italy Ita lie
France
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 79~
Beer- Biere Production Milliers d'hectolitres
Thousand hectolitres Country
1929
1937
1
1938
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
• 1955
Pays
----1--AFRIQUE
AFRICA Algeria ••••••••••••• Angola ............ . Belgian Conga ••••••• Egypt •••••••••••••• Ethiopia I, ••.••••••• French West Africa •••• Gold Coast ......... . Kenya •••••••••••.•. Morocco 2 . . . . . . . . . . Mozambique •••..••••
94
...80
27 70
19 52
Tunisia •••••••••.....
Uganda,., •••• , •••• Union of South AfricaS.
25 56
286
278
299 115 1.2
369 131 2.1
479 131 4.7
90 9
i •••
I
16.B;
·;;, I
94 6.1
57 :
69 0.9j
6.81
I
Nigeria •••••...••••• Tanganyika ••.••.••••
I
250
:::23.8!I 382
1.6 26.5 433
Canada 4 ••••••••••• Cuba ••••••.. , .••.••
2 884 431
El Salvador ......... . Guatemala ........•.
I
I
Honduras .•......... Jamaica •••...•...•.
Mexico ............ .
92
105 245 46.0
12.5: 15.31
2 '.8, 17.9(
7 ._
(
31.5 25.1 85 11.0 931
37.91 24.0j 88 11.0
38.8
I
·~" I
3 062 437 9.3 15 22
2 879 406 8.0 14 25
8 204 965 67.5 •. . 97
11.2 1 208
12.3 1 298 4.9 102
31.6 4045 16.7 145
4
720
Nicaragua ••..•••••• Panama •••.••.•••..
90
Puerto Rico 5. 6, , , • , •. Trinidad ••••••••••.. United States 5 • 6 , , , , ,
2.4 68 932
4
89
78 300 42.11
67 2~0
5 I
"~-I
i
I
8 v94 1 043 65.8 94 96
36.7 4 949 17.2 131
975
319 22 739 84 11.3
349 32 882 85 14.9
••• ••• 1 037 124 12.7
Algerie Angola Congo Beige Egypte Ethiopia I
107 44.2 139 300 45.5
120 42.8 178 300 45.7
* 125
Afrique Occid. Fran~aise C&te de I'Or Kenya Maroc 2 Mozambique
64.31 23.5:
78.4 22.9
75
95
14.7
19.6
969
43.6 235 ••. •••
80.1 Nigeria 27.8 Tanganyika Tunisie
35.5 Ouganda Union Sud-Africaine
I
8 665
1 255 71.1 141
95 49.1 6 015 19.0 147
I
~!i; i 91.7 194 96
9 693 1 188 84.7 217 113
9606 1 202 75.6 183 112
10098 1179 70.9 158 111
62.7 5721 26.4 169
94 70.6 ·5 657 30.1 164
101 82.4 6559 34.0 154
131 93.5 6589 43.3 149
(516) (548) (98) (110) (132) (363) 12.5 31.0 32.1 2.9 4.2 32.9 29.8 66107 105 292 104 202 104400 105133 106111 108 606
Ecuador ...... ,,, •••• Paraguay ••••••••••• Peru 8 .............. . Uruguay .......... ,, Venezuela .... , ••••• , ASIA
4
Salvador Guatemala Honduras Jamaique
Mexique Nicaragua Panama
AMERIQUE DU SUD
2 132 (1 766) 508
1436 129 (1 953)
699 581
18.2 126 6159
1412 3 738 155 278 (1 857) ,7 (3 139) 619 920 2 514
7.7 142 142 115
125 7.2 150 149 141
222 34.8 334 368 683
8.5 5.8
8.1 4.5
1.0
3 894 274
4 009 305
3 881 299
3 481 290
3732 285
3 689 212
915
914 3 380
I 072 3 856
1 240 4 423
I 203 4657
1 332 4 512
3 327 262 36.8 444 411 820
356 41.2 556
459 1074
437 52.5 663 561 1 286
492 53.2 810 1 344
582 58.2 I 388
Argentine
Bolivie Bresil Chili Colombie
570 Equateur 55.7 Paraguay Perou 8 Uruguay 1469 Venezuela
t
Burma 9,, •••••••••••
Ceylon ....... , .... . China: Taiwan ••••••• Hong Kong., ........ India 10, •• ,.,,, ••• ,. Israel .............. . Japan.,, ••• ,,,, •••• Korea ••••• , .. ,,,.,. Lebanon., ......... . Pakistan, •• , •• , •• ,,, Philippines, •••••••••• Syria ............. .. Turkey ............. . Viet-Nam ••• ,,,,,,,,
ASIEt
5.6
9.6 23.7
118
57
52
IJ9 89
112 368 112 300 (134) (109) 1212.9 1215.5
I 389
20 4.5 377
12(12.9)
Birmanie 9
11.0 31.4 20.9 123 1708
17.6 42.5 26.1 145 2 318
21 3.5
15 2.9
331
386
24.6 58.9 31.3 154 2 933 21· 7.2 428
12(15.5) 100
201 488
See general note and footnotes on following page. Iraq: 1952/53, 17.8; 1953/54, 17.4, 1954/55, 18.6.
t Also
Canada Cuba
Republique Dominicaine
(552) Porto-Rico 5, 6 22.4 Trinite 105 356 Etats-Unis 5. 6
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina.,,,,, .. ,., Bolivia ............. . Brazil ••••.•• , •••••• Chile .•••••••••••••• Colombia •..•••.••••
3
AMERIQUE DU NORD
I
I
Dominican Republic • ..
12!.311
105
38.11 125 225 48.7:
A ~ERICA, NORTH I
330 18 649
195
211 446
350
227 547
27.5
50.5 35,6 140 3 951 18 9.8 512 1.7 218 647
29.4 69.8 49.7 143 4046 23 14.3 532 3110.51 728
35.8 Ceylon 79.6 Chine: Taiwan 52.9 Hong-Kong lnde lo 146 4 052
Israel Japan Coree 28 Liban 16.8 Pakistan
507 0.4 298 24615
Philippines Syrie Turquie Viet-Nam
Voir remarque generale et notes a Ia page suivonte, ·tEn outre, lrak: 1952/53, 17.8; 1953/54, 17.4; 1954/55, 18.6.
205
MANUFACTURING
79.
Beer (continued) -
Biere
production
(suite)
Thousand hectolitres
Milliers d'hectolitres
I Country
1929
1938
1937
1949
1950
1951
1952
I
I I
1953
1954
I
I * 1955
Pays
EUROPE Austria •••••••••••••
Belgium •..•.•••••••. Bulgaria ...•.••••••. Czechoslovakia ••••••. Denmark ••••••••••••
Finland •.••••...•..• France 13 ••••••••••••
Germany, West 14, ••. Greece ••.•••••••••• Hungary 16 ••••••••• ,
EUROPE 5 228 15377 84 11 611 1 463
...
2 700 14 228 69 8 311 1 663
13 835 96 6 283 1 622
368 30 207 24 250 59 112 15 43 602 98.3 94.6 601 241
405 23 080 1548 108 102.4 288
2 232 10494
2 877 10140
...
3 051 9 929
3 821 10171
4 211 10 210 422
...
4 087 I 9667 549
. .. ...
. .. . ..
2 838
2 714
2 651
472
776 7 851 18194 202.5 777
878 7617 24 488 241.7 981
881 8 388 26 722 248.0 1 250
2 944 892 300 1 336 578
3 035 1 200 336 1413 623
3 071 1 383 I 345 1 603 686
3 089 1 299 352 1 611 710
3 036 1 581 366 1 832 701
3 171 1 495 353 I 1 980 : 702
1 2 532 i 163
3 459 129
4 231 135
4 978
5 246 150
605 604
3 790 I 126 ! 617 I 744 I
1 756 1 993 41 182 1 144
1 753 I 2 110 41 056 II 1 188 I
1 895 2 361 40 914 922
9695 2706
I
I
I
705 8 717 14 154 137.3
I
...
I
I
I
.. .
!
2 768
2 846
896 8 396 29 869 206.5 I 1 686
I
Ireland 4.17 .. • • • • ... ltaly6,.,,,, .. ,,,,,. luxembourg ••••••••• Netherlands •••••••. , Norway .••••.••.••..
3 524 1 127 525 2 319 510
2 895 577 446 1 298 491
2 365 613 466 1 382 490
Poland •...••••..... Portugal .....••....•
2 786
1407 64 (596) l.i (492)
1 502 65 (605)
...
Romania ••••••••••••
Soar •.......•...•.. Spain ••••.••••••...
I
(771) 1 039 744
1i
...
... . ..
1'
. ..
508 460
I
. ..
...
150
.. .
..
666 1 117
828 1 299
. ..
. ..
Autriche Belgique Bulgarie Tcho>coslovaquie
3 014
Denemark
943 i 935 8 834 : 112 515 31 220 35 058 270 244.6 i 2 354 1 989 I
I I
. .
'
4 305 10 088 584
'
..
1 690
...
2 317
. ''
5170 205
Finlande France l~
Allemagne Occid.u Grece Hongrie lfi 1 • l7
lrlonde
ltalie fi luxembourg Pays-Bas Norvege
Pologne Portugal
'.'
Roumonie
874 1 375
929 1 822
Serre Espagne
2 041 2 340 39 058 801
2 238 2 572 39 850 804
'
i
Sweden 6, •••••••••• Switzerland 19 ••...... United Kingdom ..•••. Yugoslavia .....•....
1 503 2 541 40 749
1 481 2 136 39 127
. ..
1 588 2 135 40 153 20 427
...
1 721 I 1 895 ! 43 002 1 411 '
OCEANIA 0 •••••••••••
Australia New Zealand ....... , USSR ........... TOTAL
i
I
3 351 589
3 379 22 681
22
2 723
8 960 '
23 . . . . . . . .
1 969 1 2 367 ' 40 888 568
197 400
240 800 i
3 820 778 i I
I
10 590
6 567 I 1 448 9770
7 009 1 541
7757 1 588
13 080
15 190
I
241 500
1260 000
I
269 300
I
I I
I
283 900
I
6
Yougoslavie OCEANIE
I
8 297 I 1 672 ' 16 180
9 481 j21 10 401 1 977 1 859 '
8 744 1 699 18 300
18 950
I
18 430
Austrohe
h
Nouvelle-ZE•Iande URSS
I
294 200
I
Suede
Su1sse 19 Royaume-Uni
306 100 I
I
313 500
319 000
TOTAL23
I
Remarque. Ce tableau indique, sauf av1s contraire, Ia production enregistnie de toutes les bieres de divers poids specifiques ou teneurs en alcool. Quelques pays petits producteurs ne sent pas indus dans le tableau. Pour les donnees annuelles de toute Ia periode 1928-1953, voir I'Annuaire statislique 1954 et les edttions precedentes. Le tableau ne comprend pas Ia production de boissons de molt de tres foible teneur en alcool et exemptes d'tmp8ts. 1 Douze mois flnissant le 1 0 septembre de l'annee indiquee. ~ Ancienne zone fran
See general note relating to petroleum products on page 245. 1 Source: 1937- 1938, Imperial Institute (London); 1949, U. S. Bureau of Mines. 2 19 51 - 19 54, source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 19 55: exports. 3 1929-1938: exports; source: Imperial Institute (London). 4 Excluding white spirit.
247
MANUFACTURING 105.
Petroleum products
Produits derives du petrole
(continued) -
production
!suite)
Thousand metric Ions Country and product
Milliers de tonnes metriques 1929
I
1937
1938
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
• 1955
1954
AMERICA, S. (cont.) Brazil Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene 2 •••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil •••• Lubricating oils •••••
AMERIQUE DU S. (suite)
--
Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil •••• Lubricating oils •••.•
-
Ecuador Motor spirit ••••••••
-
Distillate fuel oils •• : Residual fuel oil •••• Lubricating oils •••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil •••• Lubricating oils ••••• Uruguay3 Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil •••• Venezuela Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil •••• Lubricating oils ••••• ASIA' Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil •••• Lubricating oils ••••• Aden Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oils•.•• Bahrain 5 Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel.ail ••••
119.6 19.2 19.2 17.4 11.3
17.6 6.3 19.1 17.4 0.3
19.1 6.7 24.2 14.1 0.3
94 17 16 250 4
102 17 12 304 3
226 43 66 921 10
242 50 76 926 II
13.1 5:1 6.6 20.0 0.3
13.0 4.3 7.4 23.8 0.1
56.9 14.1 38.0 100.9 0.7
280 119 272 4
275 132 138 258 4
465 140 191 849 10
49 18 7 17
92 42 14 38
107 5 72 888
130 10 66 I 130
--
40 8 4 185
I
I I
-
42.7 7.4 24.4 36.1 0.4
55.5 10.8 30.2 58.0 0.6
86.7 16.2 38.0 88.9 0.6
104.3 18.4 45.8 133.6
247 53 81 965 8
267 67 90 1 147 9
262 76 106 1 208 9
334 74 137 947 9
61.9 15.7 33.6 104.3 0.6
66.1 17.0 33.2 112.2 0.9
67.8 18.3 40.0 111.2 0.5
68.6 21.3 45.0 90.1 0.6
76.3 23.8 46.6 108.4 0.7
454 153 194 832 11
505 192 219 881 10
501 209 220 887 11
497 242 226 876 9
555 291 312 706 11
566 326 556 473 12
122 94 46 392
173 106 63 376
173 121 98 442
198 125 131 541
231 136 145 608
228 148 157 671
244 110 167 579
n1 357 I 170 5 237
I 751 282 2 378 7 879 23
2 129 459 3 212 9'558 105
2 307 553 3 674 10 316 126
2 675 610 3 907 13 081 161
2 645 726 4 332 lJ 972 142
3 093 984 5 726 15 763 143
8 3 8 16
8 4 9 19
9 4 10 20
10 5 11 23
I I I I
-
1 314.1 12.2 297.8 I 506.6
I
00.
Essence
Petrole lamp ant 2 Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de graissoge Colombie
580 132 201 834 9
I
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Heile lourde Huiles de graissage Equateur
77.7 25.3
...
117.0 0.7
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de graissage Perou
Peru Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Bresil
-
-
Colombia Motor spirit ••••••••
Kerosene ••••••••••
Pays et produit
303 92
... ...
lOB
... ... ... -
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 000
...
-
-
I
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de gralssage Uruguay 3
I
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourdf! Venezuela
...
...
5 2 3 7
5 2 3 7
-
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles Iegere• Huile lourde Huiles de graissage ASIE
000 500 100 900 300
... ... ... ...
00
400 500 100 900 300
0
... ...
...
9 4 9 22
600 200 700 700
-
... ...
10 4 10 22
0.
200 600 700 100 100
9 4 10 19
0
0
600 200 200 300 300
. ..
••
...
... ... ...
...
I 624 619 1 188 3 410 i
1 816 727 1 386 3 064
2 076 I 852 I I 346 3 938
000
0
••
00
600 600 700 000 200
0
0
00
0
00
0
••
900 200 200 400 300
300 900 900 700 300
100 400 200 200 350
4
Essence
Petrole lampont Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de 'graissage Aden
00.
... . .. 0.
0
105 32 175 839
572 373 518 2 587
230 033 845 437
2 210 84i 2 022 4 051
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Bahrein 5
89 28 90 215
302 136 159 316
i
I
I
I
2 1 1 4
255 142 346' 072
2 119 1 100 1 629 4911
2 1 1 4
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde
Voir remarque generale concernant les derives du petrole a Ia page 245. I 1939. 2 Non compris "white spirit". 3 Source: avant t950,1nstituto Sudamericano del Petr61eo; a partir de 1950, U. S. Bureau of Mines. 4 Y compris des estimations pour Israel, mais non compris Ia Chine conti· nentale, l'lnde et I'URSS pour lesquelles de• donnees assez exade.; font detaut. 5 Source: 1937- 1938, Imperial Institute (lor.dres); 1949, Colonial Geological Surveys (Londres); a partir de 1950, California Texas Oil Co.
See general note relating to petroleum products on page 245. 11939. 2 Excluding white spirit. S Source: prior to 1950, Institute Sudamericano del Petr61eo; beginning 1950, U. S. Bureau of Mines. 'Including estimates for Israel but excluding USSR, China Mainland and India for which fairly accurate information is lacking. 5 Source:
1937- 1938, Imperial Institute (london); 1949, Colonial Geolo· gical Surveys (london); beginning 1950, California Texas Oil Co.
248
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 105.
Petroleum products
(continued)-
Produits derives du petrole
!suite)
production MUliers de tonnes metrlques
Thousand metric tons
Country and product
1929
1937
1938
1950
1949
1951
1952
* 1955
1954
1953
ASIA (continued)
ASIE (suite)
Burma
Motor spirit ••••••••
201 491 2 1 21
Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil •••• lubricating oils ••••• China: Taiwan Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ..• Residual fuel oil .•.• Lubricating oils •.•••
Indonesia
Motor spirit •••••••• of which: Aviation. Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil •••• Iran 1 Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
All fuel oils ••••.••• Iraq Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil •••• Japan Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils .•• Residual fuel oil •••• lubricating oils •.••• Kuwait 3 Motor spirit •••.•••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils .•• Residual fuel oil .••.
lebanon Motor spirit •••.••• , Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils •.• Residual fuel oil, •• , Pakistan Motor spirit •••.•••• Kerosene ••• o
Pays et praduit
o. o. o.
Distillate fuel oils, , • Residual fuel oil •..• lubricating oils ••.• ,
211 540 17 7 30
... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... . .. ... ... . ..
... . .. . .. . .. ...
I 974
2 092
1 165
...
23 26 24 32
19 36 25
36 54 33
27 45 29
... ...
... ...
. .. ...
... ...
37 55 37
Blrmanie Essence Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de graissage Chine: Taiwan
...
...
59.1 25.8 51.7 127.7 2.4
60.1 32.5 39.4 105.8 3.4
81.3 36.7 38.6 122.9 3.8
101.5 71.4 72.9 171.5 3.6
125.3 92.7 95.1 278:7 2.2
...
989
2 021 123 792
2 707
2 793
3 482
2 155 156 879 1 725 2 321
2 406 232 I 031 I 977 2 721
2 600 375 1 141 2 294 2 956
2 600 385 I 256 2 460 3 240
2 466 298 1 443 2 332 3 509
2 572 291 1 638 2 317 3 683
1 961 533 6 326
2 058 610 6 033
14 269 2 246 rl5 556
4 394 2 375 16 407
2 205 1 260 8 247
... ... ...
... ...
...
460 490 1 850
. .. . .. . ...
21.0 19.6
22.1 20.3 2.0 72.0
63.9 69.0 16.7 222.8
67.3 77.3 19.5 237.4
78.9 93.4 28.9 319.8
99.6 129.4 51.4 447.4
113.1 153.6 66.0 485.8
641 103 438 391 260
19 21 34 27 40
300 62 290 557 142
590 100 640 879 277
1 028 90 872 1 664 210
I 263 291 843 2 302 285
1 487 394 1 107 2 815 307
1 779 527 1 188 3272 330
IS
21 9 264 I 058
36 11 297 1 174
45 13 274 1 176
50 18 258 I 205
...
}
}
73.3
{
43.6 32.3 26.3 108.6
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de graissage
{
128.3 171.7
}
641.4
Essence
doni: Aviation Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Iran 1 Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres et lourde lrak
. ..
Essence
... ... { . ..
Petrole lampant Huiles Ieger es Huile lourde Japan
678 122 366 569 235
-
-
-
-
... ...
-
14 3 29 60
5 229 903
17 7 235 967
-
-
61.6 33 5 46.2 134.1
98.0 60.5 82.4 152.2
116.5 61.8 92.7 148.4
114.0 66,0 92.4 188.5
111.5 63,5 88.2 222.3
111.8 65.5 92.0 237.9
158.4 82.7 167.7 436.4
I
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de g raissoge
... . .. . .. ... . ..
... . ..
21 4 5 74 I
35 8 9 104 2
38 7 11 110 1
51 9
57 9
64 10
65 10
Essence
Petrole 1ampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Liban
-
... ... . ..
Essence
KaveltZ
-
-
-
...
...
17 13 14 23
23.1 13.3 22.7 48.1
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
...
8 6 7 11
lndanlisie
21 664 2 919 21 519
... ... ... ...
198 542 20 11 27
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Pakistan
I
See genera' note re!cting Ia petroleum products on page 245. 11929-1938: exports. 2 Twelve months beginning 22 June 1929. X Source: U. S. Bureau of Mines.
. ..
102 2
... ...
. ..
. .. ... . ..
. .. . .. . ..
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Hulle lourde Huiles de graissage
Voir remarque glmerale concernant les derives du petrole
1929-1938: exportations. 2 Douze mois commen~anl le 22 juin 1929. 3 Source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. I
249
a Ia
page 245.
MANUFACTURING 105.
Petroleum products
(continued)-
Produits derives du petrole
production
(suite)
MiPiera de tonnes metriques
Thousa nd me !ric tons 1937
1929
Country and product
193B
1949
1950
1951
* 1955
1954
1953
1952
ASIE (suite)
ASIA (continued) Sarawak Motor spirit, ••••• , •
1234 164
Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil. , •.
}
Saudi Arabia 2 Motor spirit ........ Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••. Residual fuel oil ••••
EUROPE at Motor spirit. , , ••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils, , • Residual fuel oil •••• Lubricating oils •• ,,. Austria 4 Motor spirit ..•.••.• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils •.• Residual fuel oil .••• Lubricating oils ••••• Belgium Motor spirit ........ Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils. , • Residual fuel oil •••• Lubricating oils ••••• Denmark All fuel oils ••••• , •• Lubricating oils •• , , • Franca 6 Motor spirit ••••• , , • of which: Aviation. Kerosene ....... , •• Distillate fuel oils, , • Residual fuel oil •• ,,. Lubricating oils •••••
1292
-
66 46 203 477
{
4 100 700 1 300 3 100 750
4 BOO 700 1 BOO 3 900 900
... ... ... ... . .. ... .. . . ..
... ...
. .. . .. ... ... ...
73.6 15.0 47.9 125.3
76.9 19.0 52.B 116.9
59.0 20.B 5.4
... ... ... ...
... ...
... ...27.0
1 B02
2411
...
-
B5
464
307
342
514
-
-
562
1 4B7
1 530
210 { 1 423
1 14B 614
1 331 472
1 333 499
1 279 324 1 662 2 774
9B2 3BO 1 477 2 121
1 421 603 1 914 3 665
1 443 643 2 217 3 B92
1 562 977 2 375 4 987
1 1 2 5
494 093 439 466
1 305 989 2 099 5 347
22 4 16 43 1
300 300 600 400 700
600 100 000 200 100
II
69 45 202
8 1 7 17 1
600 350 700 600 500
12 1 10 26 1
000 950 600 400 400
Sarawak Essence Petrole lampant Huiles Jegeres Huile lourde
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde
16 2 12 33 1
300 500 900 500 300
19 3 15 38 1
500 100 000 000 400
22 4 19 44 1
500 650 BOO 700 950
Essence
Petrcle lampont Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de graissage Autriche4
1BO 50 1B5 309
8B 27 368
I . .. I . ..
. .. . ..
. ..
60.6 10.0 72.2 131.1 6.B
74.4 9.1 96.6 143.4 6.1
10.4 7.7
150 29 170 4B4
161 25 189 555
175 2B 200 600
279 174 5BO 1 028 59
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de graissage
. ..
. ..
. ..
164.1 11.9 192.5 394.7 4.7
541.0 62.1 476.7 1 290.5 4.3
697.2 B2.B 791.4 1 339.6 5.0
845.2 135.6 B95.6 1 511.B 10.0
1 052.2 165.9 1 163.3 1 720.6 16.9
10.0 11.1
6.2 12.3
6.6 B.1
6.2 B.5
B.O B.4
7.9 3.1
I 2 543
18 322 1 737 5 381 226
3 134 23 357 2 337 6 45B 291
3 B1B 21 517 2 B01 B 734 339
4 642 1B 49B 3 216 9 913 332
5 067 13 559 3 106 10 612 393
5 307 3 834 3 014 11 074 466
5 131 B 919 3 476 11 153 484
...
...
...
-
260 5B8 2 1B9 197 8
406 73 301 169 305
973 B5 561 467 549
1 519 51 1 206 762 373
1 720 49 1 425 B44 3B5
2 06B 52 1 793 95B 392
2 587 235 2 31B 1 606 338
2 977 168 2 938 1 919 363
Allemagne Occidentale 7 Essence Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de graissage
1.02
1.13
1.7B
3.46
...
. ..
Greco Huiles de graissage
70B 229 I 773 ! 1 704 i 51 II
9B4 299 1 040 2 42B 58 I
1 359 470 1 411 3 321 98
1 76B 616 1 B13 4 496 66
809 031 164 245 132
2 1 3 7
I II
1 350
...
69B
... ...
{
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de graissage Danemarl< Huileslegeres et lourde Huiles de graissage
. ..
Essence
doni: Aviation Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de graissage
ltalie 9
21 16 4 9 18
2B1 120 141 310 61
422 154 261 461 84
i
I
2 2B1 B20 2 4BO 5 799 71
I
I
2 1 3 7
I
718 114 586 774 148
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Io Huile lourde IO •·hriles de graissage 11
Voir remarq\Je generale concernant les derives du petrore
See general note relating to petroleum products on page 245. I Exports. 2 Source: Arabian American Oil Co. 3 Excluding USSR and Eastern Europe. 4 1949- 1954: consumption of domestic production. Source: U. N. Economic Commission for Europe.
Ia page 245.
Exportations. 2 Source: Arabian American Oil Co. :1 Non compris !'Europe orientale ni I'URSS. 4 19.49- 1954: consommation de Ia production notional e. Source: Commission economique pour I'Europe (0. N. U.). I
1939. . i 929-1938: livraisons des rafflneries. 7 1929-1938: Allemagne entiere.
1939.
5
6 1929-1938: deliveries from refineries 7 1929-1938: all Germany. g Including some motor spirit mode from coal and imported motor spirit mixed with domestic production. 9 Excluding quantities used at refineries and lost. 10 Diesel oil included with residual fuel oil.
6
Y compris une certaine quantite d'essence derivee du ct-. arbon eT de !'essence importee ajoutee C Ia production nationale. 9 Non compris les quantites perdues et consommees dans les raffineries. lO L'huile pour moteurs diesel est comprise avec l'huile lourde. II Seule !a production des rafflnerie'\. tEn outre, Hongrie, production lotale: 1953,79.1; 1954, 81.0; 1955, 65.4. 8
11 Production at refineries only
t Also
-
519
1 416
5 1 5 12 1
5
-
Distillate fuel oils. , • } Residual fuel oil.,,,. Lubricating oils. , •••
~
-
471
France 6
B5
81 260 7B
Distillate fuel oils 10. Residual fuel oiiiO •• Lubricating oils 11 •••
-
435
Belgique
... ... ...
293 3
Kerosene ••••••••••
-
396
EUROPE at
.. ....
Kerosene ••••••••••
ltaly 9 Motor spirit ••••••••
-
}
323
Arabie Saoudlte 2
-
206 299 1 B11 174
Germany, West 7 Motor spirit,. ••••••
101 6B 41 710
-
32 63 BO
Greece Lu brlcatin g oils •• , , ,
Pays et produit
Hungary, total production: 1953, 79.1; 1954, 8 1.0; 1955, 65.4.
250
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
105.
Petroleum products
(conHnued)-
Produits derives du petrole
(suite)
production
Thousand metric Ions Country and product
Milliers de tonnes metriques
1929
1937
1938
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
• 1955
Pays et produit
EUROPE (continued)
EUROPE (suite)
Netherlands 1 Motor spirit ••••••• Kerosene •••••••••• Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil •••• Lubricating oils •••••
Pays-Basl
Portugal Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene •••.••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil •••• Spain 2 Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils ••• Residual fuel oil ••••
... ... ... -
-
-
-
-
-
205 6 85 2
-
-
-
-
-
239 4 85 28
43 41
13 2
15 2
48
31
25
United Kingdom Motor spirit •••••••• Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel oils. • • } Residual fuel oil 6, •• lubricating oils ••••• Yugoslavia Motor spirit . .•.....
of which: Aviation. Kerosene ••••••••••
Distillate fuel ons ••• Residual fuel oil •••• Lubricating oils •••..
...
...
564 340
398 228
1 314
1 016
89
135
... ... ... ... ...
...
... ...
...
2 427 639
2 378 747
4 535
5 459
6 597
7 984f
36
29
33
37
68
66.4 54.5 53.3 107.0
68.2 62.5 79.0 146.6
87.4 68.2 114.5 202.5
20.2 15.9 25.4 48.3
44.5 108.1 145.4 327.4
216.7 178.4 136.6 326.0
67 18 71 115
90 19 91 162
203 19 229 422
317 38 282 775
353 64 362 945
423 68 432 1 047
149 49
184 67
196 116
204 128
204 132
49 261 17
142 43 65 642 19
774
946
1 153
1 325
20
15
17
24
913 242 1 227 '2 853 378
1 666 295 1 945 4 438 429
2 931 458 3 146 8 744 416
4 929 789 3 852 11 641 374
6 413 796 4 330 12 831 368
72.9
94.0 8.3 30.1 147.2 203.2 17.5
97.4 6.4 20.6 139.8 185.3 21.6
108.9 6.0 18.9 162.3 195.7 29.6
Essence
l
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de groissage Portugal Essence
Petrole lampant HUiles legeres
Huile lourde Espagne 2 Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Suede
170
{
311 185 642 526 147
... ... . .. . .. . .. ...
... ...
...
...
{
} 4 143
2 149 512
-
s ••••••••
Distillate fuel oils. • • } Residual fuel oil •••• lubricating oils •••••
68.6 47.1 41.2 121.5
1 637 199
1 981 255
-
Sweden Motor spirit 3 ••••• , Kerosene
1 303 102 1 045 2 429 23
-
-
-
708 25 515 1 304 2
po
58.9
...
36.5. 69.4 107.9 20.0
}
1 436{ 24
Essence 3
Petrole lampant 3 Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de gralssago Royaume-Unl
7 1 4 13
337 034 191 989 591
6 985 954 4 658 12 553 717
116.8 5.6 24.7 180.0 233.0 29.5
126.2 6.7 24.8 199.7 266.7 35.1
Essence
Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde 5 Huiles de graissage Yougoslavie
. ..
51.6 106.0 170.4 29.3
Essence
don!: Aviation Petrole lampant Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de graissage
OCEANIA
OCEANIE
Austra1Ja6 Motor spirit 7...•.• Kerosene .......... Distillate fuel ons ••• Residual fuel oil. , •• lubricating oils •••••
Australia 6
... ... ... ... ...
100
}
...
90
. ..
99
100
2
4
{
269 11 85 186 24
255 1 128 239 24
309 1 154 327 34
319 1 144 365 26
359 2 162 362 16
812 1 382 583 29
1 518 17 933 1 850 38
Essence 7
Petrole lampanr Huiles legeres Huile lourde Huiles de graissage
Voir remarque generale concernant les derives du petrole a Ia page 245. 1 Non compris les quantites perdues et consommees dans les raffineries. 2 Source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 3 1930-1938: "white spirit" compris avec l'essencl'. '1930. 5 Y compris Ia consommation dans les rafflneries. 6 1937-1938: douze mois flnissant le 30 juin. 7 1937-1938: y compris le benzol.
See general note relating to petroleum products on page 245. 1 Excluding quantities used at refineries and lost. 2 Source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. ~ 1930-1938: white spirit included with motor spirit. ~ 1930. fi Including fuel consumed of reflne~ies. 6 1937-1938: twelve months ending 30 June. 7]937-1938: including benzol.
251
MANUFACTURING
106.
Metallurgical coke -
Coke metallurgique
Production Milliers de !annes metrlqueo
Thousand metric tons
I
j
Country - Pays
1929
I
1937
*1955 - -1938 - - - - -1949 - - - - -1950 - - - - -1951 - - - - -1952 - - - - -1953 - - - - -1954 --- ----
.AFRICA- AFRI:;'IUE 100,0
Rhodesia, Southern •••••••••••••• Rhodesia du Sud Union of South Africa •••••••••••.. Union Sud-Africaine
56.0
48.0
81.3
95.9
94.3
110.3
135.4
144.5
186.2
109
163
956
1 036
1 254
1 353
1 419
1 38.4
1 389
1 968
1 809 350 29 480
3 038 375 57 731
3 154 392 65 969
3 121 389 71 968
3 260 463 61 919
3 445 389 71 520
2 742 399 54 124
3 369 452 68 313
287
286 249
300 232
332 243
457 265
.481 236
44.9 2 137 2 712 308
113.7 2 161 3 859 306
129.5 2 119 3 814 508
150.7 1 981 4 563 611
123.2 2 290 4 200 633
132.2 2 643 4 508 582
99 1
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada ........................ Mexico 1 - Mexique 1............ United Stales 2- Etals·Unis 2.......
1 987 494 54 326
...
47 514
i
I
I
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
I
I
;
-
Brazil 3 - Bresil 3 ••••••.•••••••. Chile- Chili ....................
-
-
-
-
272
-
-
-
60.4 1 905 2 578 293
-
ASIA-ASIE China- Chine: Taiwan •••.•••••••. India 4 -lnde 4•••••••••••••••••• Japan 5-Japon s ............... Turkey- Turqule ................
6
-
I 715 1 485
-
1 900 ~2 948
! I
-
I
I
EUROPE
-
-
Austria 7 - Autriche 7 ••••••••••••• Belgium -Belgique •••••••••••••• 5 952 Czechoslovakia 9 -Tchecoslovaquie 9 3 163 1011 503 France ••••••••••••••••••••••••• 10 Saar -Serre ••••••••••••••••• 39 421 792 2 403 1 858 768
Sweden- Suede ................ United King do 11 - Royaume-Uni •••• Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie •••••••••
104 13 637
4 398 2766 7 636
3 280 7 900
11
...
1140 1 3 2
II
5 4 6 3
. ..
1143 1 3 2
921 703 365 328 163
121 15 172
557 739 158 523 571
I l
112 13 031
-
-
1 738 3 228 85
-
~ '5 522
.. .
Germany,W.12-AIIemagne Occid,12 Italy 13 -ltalie 13, ............... Netherlands 13- Pays·Bas 13 •••••• Poland U.- Polagne 14 • .••••••••• Spain - Espagne ••••.•••••.•.•.•
6
-
25 1 2 2
I
859 007 686 903 327
4 A 7 3
141 510 492 310 970
27 1 2 2
83 15 740
USSR-URSS .........
-
579
I
I
!
5 000
-
995
20 000
!
I
I
1 168 5.1
19 600
2-'t300
Note. In most cases the data exclude breeze. Total production of metal· lurgical and gas coke was reported for Bulgaria ( 1953, 10.2; 1954, 6.9; 1955, 9.6 thousand m.t.) and Hungary (1953, 492; 1954, 487; 1955, 451 thousan~ m.t.) but it is believed that metallurgical coke represented only a small part of total production. For annual figures covering the whole period 1928-1951, see Statistical Yearbook 1952 and preceding issues.
083 096 076 078 766
1 6 5 9 3
230 407 580 216 888
1 5 5 8 3
217 945 913 631 590
1 6 5 9 3
352 147 987 211 666
1 6 6 10 3
450 600 200 725 868
333 514 826 802 954
33 2 3 3
633 181 010 052 995
37 2 3 3 1
268 474 268 872 176
37 2 3 4 1
829 439 286 894 172
35 2 3 5 1
019 615 380 481 224
40 2 3 6 1
617 954 901 127 452
-
66 17 366 15
108 17 762 296
120 18 139 40.4
1 663 6.6
1 888 6.0
2 042 5.6
33 700
36 900
16 354
I
1 093
-
1 6 5 8 3
-
'
Australia 1.> - Australie 15 •••••...• New Zealand 6 - Nouvelle Zelande •
l
987 597 876 035 227
72 15 690
-
OCEANIA- OCEANIE I
I
I
1 202 5.9
I
27 700 I
I
>
Remarque.
I
1 540 5.6 I 30 700
1
I
...
18 394 731
I
40 300
2 077 6.0 .43 600
I
Dans Ia plupart des cas, les donnees ne comprennent pas le
poussier de coke. La production totale de coke metallurgique "' de coke produit par l'industrie du goz a ete relevee pour Ia Bulgarie (1953, 10.2; 1954, 6.9; 1955, 9.6 milliers de t.m.) et Ia Hongrie (1953, .492; 1954, 487; 1955, 451 milliers de l.m.) mais on croit que le coke metallurgique ne repre· sente qu'une foible proportion de Ia production total e. Pour I es donnees
1 Source: U. 5. Bureau, of Mines.
annuelles de toute Ia periode 1928-1951, voir I'Annuaire statistique 1952
2
et les editions precedentes.
1ncludinq coke made in by .. product coke ovens installed iri gas works. the Companhia SiderUrgica Nacional.
Source: U. S. Bureau of Mines.
:l Production of
I
4 Hord
2 y compris le coke provenant des fours a recuperation insta118s dans les. usines 0 gaz. :l Production de Ia Componhio SiderUrgico Nocional.
coke.
;; Prior to 1952, including breeze. 6 Twelve
months beginning 1 April of year stated.
7 Production of the Linz cokery. 8 Beginning 1937, including breeze and waste. 9 Beginning 1 949, source: U. S. Bureau of Mines.
10 Saar included with France. 11 Saar included with Germany
12 1929-1938: all Germany. l3fncluding breeze 14 Beginning 19.49, change in territory; see Introduction. 15 Twe've months ending 30 June of year slated.
4 Coke dur. 5 Avant 1 9 52, y compris le poussier de coke.
6 Douze mois commenc,;ant le 1er avril de l"annee indiquee. 7 Production de Ia cokerie de linz. HA partir de 1937, y compris le poussier de coke 9 A partir de 1949, source: U.S. Bureau of Mines. 1n La Serre est comprise avec Ia France.
et les residus.
11 La Sarre est comprise' avec I'AIIemagne.
12 1929-1938: Allemogne enliere. l:l Y compris le poussier de coke . . ll
A partir de 1949, changemenl de territoire; voir l'lntroduction.
loi Douze mois flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiauie.
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 107.
Cement- Ciment Production
Thousand metric tons Country
Milliers de !annes metriques 1929
1937
1938
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
- - - - - - - - - - - ·--·-- - - - - ----- - - - - - - - - - - WORLD (incl. USSR) •••..• (excl. USSR) ••••••
75 000 73 000
81 000 76 000
85 000 79 000
116 000 108000
133000 122000
149000 137000
159000 145 000
I
1954
176 000 1189 000 160000 170000
1955
Pays
211000 1880oo
MONDE (y compris I'URSS) (sans I'URSS)
AFRICA Algeria •••••••••.••.•.•• Angola ••••••••••••••••• Belgian Congo •••.•••..•• Egypt ••.•.••••..••••••• Ethiopia, Eritrea, Fed.· Ethiopia I ••••••••••••• Fr. West Africa .•..••..•. Kenya •.•.•••..••.••..•. Morocco 2 •••••••••••• A
B Mozambique .••..•.••.•. Rhodesia, Nyasoland, Fed.: Northern Rhodesia ••.••. Southern Rhodesia 3••••• Tunisia •••••••••••••••••• Ugo~da ••.•..••••••.•••
Union of South Africa ..•.•
AFRIQUE 58
-
65
-
60 180
.. .
...
-
-
-
25 375
... -
-
-
65
-
156
-
20.6
24.3
-
24
-
-
53 56
-
165
-
15.0
-
90
-
26 323
44 69
-
3 376
840
·878
128
324
-
1 130
494 28.7 248 1 097
631 42.2 346 1 237
655 70.3 405 1 371
11.2
8.4
10.0
9.3
13.0
21.8
597 27.5 322
55.5 20.3 376
80.0 33.0 427
607 35.7 624
130.7 703 43.6
86.9
83.0 70.5 658 5.2 102.0
64.0 259 227 17.2 2 122
66.7 330 284 50.8 2 162
90.8 403 383 50.0 2 336
12.0 43.9 18.8 266
-
-
45.8
-
-
144 169
-
77.4
83.2
11.0 159 187
56.9 191 208
1 954
2 021
-
1 845
1 364
-
-
50.3
59 168
485
240 947
174 1 022
-
448
-205
-
144 889
-
-
...
...
AMERICA, NORTH Canada .•....•••.•••.•. Cuba ...••....•••..•••. Dominican Republic •••••••
El Salvador .••••••..•••• Guatemala ••••••••••••••
41 950
975 121
... -
887 110
-
...
Nicaragua •••••••••••••• Panama •••••••••••••••• Puerto Rico ••••••••••••••
-
-
10.9
-
225
-
345
-
-
-
9.9
35.9
374 560
1 228 16.5 59.1 373
-
I I
2 719 382 104
2 940 419 137
42.6
59.0
61.2
-
Bolivia ••••••••••••••••••
Brazil ..••...••..••..••. Chile ....•.••••.•.••••.. Colombia •.••••.••••.••. Ecuador .•.•.••..••.•••. Paraguay .•••••••.•••..• Peru •••.••••..••.•• ~ ...
Uruguay •.•••.•••••••... Venezuela .•••..••.••.•.
-
Ceylon ...•.••.••••••... China: Mainland 7 •••••••• Taiwan ....••.....
Hong Kong .......•..•... Indio
-
Indonesia .....•..•..••..
lsrae! 15 •••••••••••••••• ---·--- . .
-
-
Rhadesie, Nyassoland, Fed. Rhodesie du Nord Rhodesie du Sud 3 Tunisie
Ouganda Union Sud-Africaine
3 558 ' 405 130 29.5 57.1
3 589 420 160 50.4 61.8
3 998 424 234 57.2 79.1
Canada Cuba Republique Dominicoine Salvador Guatemala
100.9
108.7 2 057 28.8
Jamaique
23.8
98.0 1 783 23.5
623
614
717
Porto-Rico
1 753
...
...
. ..
...
45 001
46 250
123 49 909
1 563 39.3 1 456 698 648
1 545 37.2 1 619 BTB 700
T 655 33.8 2 030 762 873
1 683 33.3 2 477 775 962
T 844 37.5 2 692 804 1 036
Argentine
79.0
89.1 4.9 371
91.3 2.7 449
94.8 6.8 493
T45.T Tl.8
...
... . ..
Equateur Paraguay Perou Uruguay
1 2T3
1 282
Venezuela
18 279
35 939
38 724
41 824
350
1 060 Tl.T 571 313 T23
1 237 T8.6 618 364 154
1 457 41.5 1 28T 495 476
1 569 38.1 T 386 5T3 580
I
I ...
96 145
... ... -
T5.7
14.3
-
49
83 T48 45
.. . ...
-
TOT 158 40
I
57.6
52.3
-
-
289
-
329 269 50T
...
300
Mexique Nicaragua Panama
42 394
20 138
360 264 62T
Triniti
Etots-Unis AMERIQUE DU SUD
...
840
. ..
982
Bolivie
Bresil Chili Colombie
I ... -
8682 R122
...
570 T49
10 •••••••••••••••••
Iron 13 .....•..••••.•..• Iraq 14 .......•..••.....
64.1 1 757 21.2 102.5 697
1 615 18.3 80.2 723
29 481
ASIA Burma ••.•••••..•••••.••
-
-
1 479 16.8 56.2 549
-
-
2 655 316 72
-
-
-
-
2 550 3T2 54
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina •••••••••••••••
Afrique Occidentale Fr. Kenya Maroc 2 A B Mozambique
AMERIQUE DU NORD
Jamaica .•...••••...•.•• Mexico .•••••...•. ·•••••.
lrinidad •.••••...••...•. United States ••••.••.••.•
Algerie Angola Congo Beige Egypte Ethiopie, Erythree, Fed.: Ethiopie I
... -
69
-~------~·--------.-~--------·
. .. . .. 146 . .. T 142 II T36 60.3
T6T
59.0
9
2 290 T49
. ..
1 427 :. T70 52.0
-
98
-
5.7
AS IE 1.4 11.6
T7.4 63:9
. ..
660 291 58.6
...
332 68.1
I I 2 655 I
212T361 38 46.0 Tl.2 241
i
36.31 380
41.9 65.9 3 880 520 63.8
55.9 77.6 439
3 594 T38 52.5 T23.5 446
3 841 i i T49 l 65.0 i
...
465
I I
f\'ote. The figures cover, as far as possible, all hydraulic cements used for construction {portland, metallurgic, aluminous, natural, etc.). For annual figures covering the whole period 1928-1954, see Statistical Yecrb..,o?.lc 19 55 and preceding is:sves. Footnotes begin on the following page.
58.9 83.6 4 600 536 T00.4
60.0 85.7 4 500 590 1T6.5
4 468 T47 62.0
4 558
563
664
Birmanie
Ceylon Chine: Continentale 1 Taiwan
Hong-Kong
'
3 247
.. . I ... 53.5
II
389 71.6
41.1 61.2 2 860 446 69.3
... 80.1 . ..
. ..
i
.. .!.. _____.
lnde
10
lndonesie
Iran 13 lrok 1·1 lsrael1 5
·-
Remarque. les donnees se ropportent, autant aue possible, C tous les ciments hydrauliques utilises dans Ia construct!on (portland, de haut fourneau, alumineux, nahrrel, etc.). Pour les donnees annuelles de toute Ia pertode 1928-1954, voir I'Annuaire statisfique 1955 et les editions precedentes. Les notes se trouve!1t C! Ia !Jage s•Jivante.
253
MANUFACTURING
107.
Cement
(continued) -
Ciment
(suite)
production
Thousand metric tons Country
Milliers de !annes metriques 1929
1937
1938
1949
1950
1951
1952
1954
1953
1955
Pays
ASIA (continued)
ASIE (suite)
Japan .••••••••••••••••• Korea 16, •••••••••••.••• Lebanon •••••••••••••••• Malaya, Fed. of ••••••••• Pakistan •••••••••.•••••••
3 777 17 213
6 115 665
...
...
Philippines .............. Syria ......... : ......... Thailand ................ Turkey .•••.••.••••••••• Viet-Na·ni •••••••••.•••••
76
...
. ..
62 65 184
5 935 637 171
...
-
...
150
167 65
1482 226 235
1492
...
287 266
I
3 278 24 254
4 462 10 263
6 548 7 303
429
421
507
298 68 165 396 143
316 39 229 396 213
-
-
205 58 128 375 154
-
539
8 768 42 314 31.8 606
10 675 61 326 86.4 684
10 563 56 453 108.7 693
316 151 247 459 225
318 224 288 483 290
321 249 383 679 254
409 264 386 816
7 118 36 280
-
...
Japan Coree 16 Liban Malaisie, Fed. de Pakistan Philippines Syrie Tha'ilande Turquie
Viet-Nam
EUROPE
EUROPE
Austria .•••••••••••.•••• Belgium 13 ••••••••••.••• Bulgaria ................ Czechoslovakia .••••••••• Denmark ................
582 3 248 151
429 2 975 154 1 '273 676
648 3 000 194
finland .................
278 409 4 285 6 228 7 039 112 605 155 290 403 392
France ••••.••• .••••••.••
Germany,'West 19 ........ Greece •.••••••••••••••• Hungary ................
Ireland ................. Italy 20 ••••••••••••••••• Luxembourg ............. Netherlands •.••••••.•••• Norway ••••••.•••••••••
...
799
-
1 475 4.395
1 098 2 925
1 289 3 557
640
1 738 833
873
......985
500 4 129 15 262 308 343
656 6 674 IB 459 326 552
743 7 415 10 877 395 797
829 8 355 12 211 433 948
...
-
...
... ...
1 212
1 394 4 626 710 18 2 300 1 260
1 622 4 375 790 18 2 500 1 222
777 8 833 12 886 596 1 057
937 9 227 15 378 702 1 060
1 040 19 557 16 278 854 947 591 8 755 151 972 770
682 10 588 158 1 101 830
3 403 783 181 600 276 3 323
3 813 779 182 000 283 3 752
1 390 4 111
. .. ...
4 258 76 441 320
Poland ................. Portugal •••••••••••••••• Romania ................ Saar.: ................. Spain 13 ••••••••••••••••
1 008 88 317 167
1 289 256 464 !! (208)
1 719 270 532 21 (229)
2 344 521
Sweden ................ Switzerland ............. United Kingdom •••••••••• Yugoslavia ..............
570 693 4 765 874
876 610 7 361 619
993 664 7 840 712
1 698 977 9 364 1 288
1 1 9 1
Australia 3, ••••••••••••• New Zealand 14 •••••••• • •
720 187
732 176
866 220
1 048 250
1 186 208
1 254 242
1 257 279
1 462 293
1 727 368
1 953 414
USSR 22, •••••••••
2 367
5 454
5 688
8 147
10 194
12 070
13 910
15 961
18 992
22 484
...
426 5 765 132 702 702
460 6 906 114 813 706
2 514 573 181 000 208 2 103
2 692 642 181 100 233 2 323
2 671 727 181 500 238 2 457
3 294 769 181 900 285 2 773
011 770 769 136 175
3 497 99 210 319
...
444 f5 143 132 593 582
1 10 18 1 1
109 4 608 76 456 332
...
431 4 042 121 565 593
472 7 830 147 861 755
1 859 4 689 820 18 2 825 1 259
...
205 1 864
936 085 908 219
2 1 10 1
035 320 356 159
2 1 11 1
116 384 317 313
2 1 11 1
352 581 398 281
2 1 12 1
465. 817 152 393
2 2 12 1
550 117 714 563
Autriche Belgique 13 Bulgarie Tchecoslovaquie
Dane mark Finlande France
Allemagne Occidentale Grece
Hongrie lrlande Ita lie 20 Luxembourg Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne Portugal Roumanie
Serre Espagne 13 Suede Suisse
Royaume-Uni Yougoslovie
OCEANIA
OCEANIE
URSS 22
Voir Ia remarque gofmerale a Ia page precedente. 1 Douze mois flnissant le 10 seplembre de l'annee incliquee.
See general note on preceding page. 1 Twelve months ending 10 September of year stated. 2 A. Former French Zone. B. Former Spanish Zone. 3 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated (Southern Rhodesia: prior to 1954 only). 4
Australie 3 Nouvelle-Zelande 14
2 A. Ancienne zone fran~aise.
B. Ancienne zone espagnole.
3 Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee (Rhodesia du Sud: avant 1 9 54 seulement). 4 Ventes des p~oducteurs. 5 1939 (Porto-Rico: premiere annee de production). 6 Portland seulement (98.7% de Ia pr;,duction totale en 1954). 7 Source: 1942-1954, Hsin Hua Monthly; 1955, Peoples' Daily, Peking. 8 1930. 9 1942. 10 1929-1938: anciennes provinces britanniques et Etats indiens, y compris
Producers' sales.
5 1939 (Puerto Rico: first year of production). 6 Portland only (98.7% of total production in 1954). 7 Source: 1942-1954, Hsin Hua Monthly; 1955, Peoples' Doily, Peking. 81930. 91942. 10 1929-1938: former British provinces and Indian States, including the area that is now Pakistan. 111936. 12 1948. 13 Excluding natural cement. 14 Twelve months beginning 1 April of year staled. 15 Prior to 1 5 May 1948, Jewish area of Palestine. 16 Beginning 1949, South Korea only, 17 1932.
territoire actuellement Pakistan. 12 1948.
111936.
l:l
Non compris le cimenl natural.
14 Douze mois commen~ant le 1er avril de l'annee indiqulte.
15 Avant le 15 mai 1948, zone juive de Palestine. 16A partir de 1949, Coree du Sud seulement. 171932. 18 Source: Commission economique pour !'Europe (O.N.U.). 19 1929-1938: Allemagne enliere, y compris Ia Serre en 1937 el 1938. 20 A partir de 1950, les donnees representant 97-98% de Ia production fatale.
18 Source: U. N. Economic Commission for Europe.
191929-1938: all Germany, including the Saar in 1937 and 1938. 2o Beginning 1950, data represent 97-98% of total production. 21 Saar included in figures for Germany. 22 Corresponding figures 1945-1948: 1945, 1 845; 1946, 3 373; 1947, 4 718; 1948, 6 455 thousand metric Ions.
21 La Sarre est comprise dans les donnees pour I'AIIemagne.
22 Donnees comparables pour f945- 1 948: 1945, 1 845; 1946, 3 373; 1947, 4 718; 1948, 6 455 milliers de !annes metriques.
254
1~
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
108.
Building bricks- Briques de construction Production
Million units (except where otherwise indicated)
Million d'unites (sauf indication contraire) AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year Annee
1936 ••.• 1937 .••• 1938 •..• 1939 •..• 1940 •..• 1941 .••. 1942 .••• 1943. ·-· . 1944 ••.• 1945 ....
Canary Islands
Algeria 1 Algerie 1
Canaries
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... .... ... ...
96 68 95
Ethiopia and Eritrea Federation of Eritrea Ethiopia Erythree Ethiopie
130 174 190 209 248
6.68 8.55 8.26 8.36
... 20.4 ...
1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .•.• 1955* ...
286 282 280 325 337
15.35 8.41 9.57 10.36 10.90
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ...
80 80 3165
1.0 1.5 2.5 3.5 5.2
150 150 158 175
...
5.5 8.0 8.5
AMERICA, NORTH (cont.) . AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
Year An nee
El Salvador
1936 •..• 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 •••. 1940 ....
... ... ... ... ...
1941 .... 1942 ..•. 1943 ..•. 1944 .... 1945 ....
... ... 9.3 23.0 11.7 I
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ..••
14.0 12.4 8.5
1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955 • ...
25.8
Mexico
! !
...
... .. . . .. ... ...
I
II
. .. . ..
......
22.6 23.1 24.2
14.3 2.1 10.6 9.5 12.5
33.2 38.7 39.6 33.2 39.0
25.3 24.6 17.7 15.7 19.0
13.9 13.5 14.7 7.5 10.5 13.1
...
!United States . Argentina Argent~-
Brazil Bresil
51.0 45.4 43.6
3 4 3 4 4
816 191 533 726 079
... ... 46.3 ...
... ... ... ... ...
46.5 40.4 50;8 43.0 42.4
4 3 1 1 2
938 388 918 878 289
49.160.2 59.8 60.7 68.7
1 034.1 1 184.4 1 259.4
38.8 38.5 26.7 24.9 25.6
4 5 5 5 6
869 028 842 524 333
60.4 77.3 71.7 66.7 68.9
35.4 42.3 33.3 23.7 28.3
6 5 5 6 7
625 889 874 153 148
69.8 68.4 64.7 61.4 57.3
30.6
I
I
Africaine 4
Dominican
Republic Republique Canada
5
Dominicaine
115.7 153.8 148.8 165.0 191.2
0.67 1.19 1.14 0.85 1.55
34.6 41.1
492.6 505.0 458.8 500.8 594.6
208.9 169.3 138.7 154.8 200.2
1.75 2.27 4.20 5.09 5.32
46.4 62.4 108.3 128.3 143.3
44:8 45.1 44.6 43.3 40.4
711.2 781.1 748.2 1 048.6 941.6
272.4 295.4 320.7 330.9 375.2
4.33 4.25 4.11 1.78 1.66
186.4 197.8
46.0 32.3 41.7 39.2 35.4
1 131.4 1 229.6 1 199.2
379.4 369.6 426.4 467.7 476.8
2.28 1.77 1.28 0.93 0.91
. .. ... . .. .........
... ... ...
11.2 10.0
. ..
... . ..
ASIA-.ASIE
Venezuela
......... ... ...
-
. .. . .. ... ...
936.3
...
35.4
1 508.1 1 481.5 1 755.8
... ... .... .. ... ... ...
Union of S. Africa 4 Union Sud-
614.6 690.8 672.4 635.3 553.3
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
_ Mexiq~- _Eta!~~~
... ...
Tunisia Tunisie
27.6 31.9 36.3
19.2 21.5 34.5 27.8 28.1
...
Rhodesia, Southern Rhodesie du Sud
3.0 4.3 6.6 5.9 7.0
-
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
10.5 5.4
-
·-· ...
...
Mozambique
B
... ...
... ... . ..
7.5 10.1 12.1 12.4 10.7
Maroc 2
A1
... ...
10.8 15.0 15.0 15.0 7.5
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
Morocco 2 -
China: Chine: Taiwan
. .. . .. .. . . .. ... . .. ... .........
Japan 6 Korea 1 Malaya 9 Philippines Coree 7 _Jap~~- - - - - -Malaisie - - - 9- _Philippi~~
... ...
198 227 222 260 267
...
141.4 192.8 259.5
. .. . .. . .. . ... . ..
286 264 248 252 177
278.4 237.7 280.7 210.6
14.2 13.. 8 39.5 8 4.4
10 55.2
....... .. .... ... . .. . .. . .. .1.40 ..
22.9 32.0 14.7 27.2 24.9
77.1 79.4 78.1 83.1 108.6
1.09 0.45 0.27 0.79 0.34
37.6 50.7 49.3 71.0 77.8
202 214 201
70 82 122 135 147
79.8 84.4 91.4 105.2 126.0
293 333 346 376 368
203 206 220 240 228
Note. Unless otherwise stated, the data relate to .total production of clay bricks for building purposes, including common and facing bricks (solid hollow, shaped or perforated). Refractory, paving, concrete, shale and sand-lime bricks are excluded. 1 Thousand metric tons. 2 A. Former French Zone. B. Former Spanish Zone. 3 Including tiles. 4 Beginning 1940, series not strictly comparable to former series. 5 Producers' sales. 6 Excluding facing bricks. 7 Beginning 1945, South Korea only. 81950: January-April. 9 Federation of Malaya and Colon/ of Singapore. Including hollow cement bricks and blocks. 10 July- December.
. .. . .. ... . .. . .. ... . .. . .. ... . .. ... ... ... . ..
108.6
-
I
Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent C Ia production totale de briques d'argile pour Ia construction y compris Ia brique ordinaire et de parement, qu'elle soit solide, creuse, fa~onnee ou perforee. Les briques
refractaires, pour pavage, de baton, de schiste, de sable et chaux ne son! pas comprises. I En milliers de !annes metriques. 2 A. Ancienne zone fran~aise. B. 3 Tui1es comprises.
4 A partir de 1940, donnees anterieures. il Ventes des producteurs. 7A
Ancienne zone espagnole.
non strictement comparables a celles des annees 6 Briques de parement exclues.
partir de 1945, Coree du Sud seulement. 8 1950: janvier- avril. 9 Federation de Malaisie et colonie de Sing a pour. Y compris les parpaings et agglomeres creux.
10 Juillet- decembre.
255
MANUFACTURING 108.
Building bricks
(continued) -
Briques de construction
production
(suite) :
Million units (except where otherwise indicated)
Million d'ur.;tes (sauf indication contraire)
EUROPE r-------,,-------~-----~------~------~--------,--------~------.--------.--------~-------1
Year
Austria
I
Belgium
Bulgaria
I
Denmark
Finland
__,:-"nnc::.:.:~c::~-. -.II--'-A'-=u_"''~-i~-"-'e__ _::.Be.:::"'g.c.i~"-u-'e'-·I--'B'-'u"-:g,_.a_.....:.ie::___ 1__D_o_n_:_m"'.;~:r.:.:k_ i Fi n:~~~e
1 36
1 l~!L:: ;~: .I ::: 1940....
2
0
-..
51 ~~H
:::
.. -
.. •
1
i
275.7
1941 .... 1942 •••• 1943 .... 1944 •••• 1945 ....
353.7 427.6 510.8 436.6 341.2
1946 •••. 1947 .. .. 1948 .. .. 1949 ••.. 1950 .. ..
158.6 161.9 381.9 485.1 568.0
12 2 2 2
081 757 078 004
418.7 470.2 522.2 557.1 587.0
1951 .. .. 1952 .. .. 1953 .. .. 1954 .. .. 1955* .. .
628.2 581.8 470.8 698.6 798.5
2 2 2 2 2
501 166 212 234 433
602.1 597.8 642.o 648.7 567.4
i
!
427 417 442
1.'
li 1
1
1 ,i
i 1 1
I
1
-
i~H
i
1
! Germany 41
~0
3 1 ::
I
82.6
I
H~~g..ie
lH
: : :
98.6 108.4 131.5 151.7 187.0
094 878 231 081 143
---3066__ _ 3 3 3 4
276 130 481 097
Ireland lrlande
432
56
63
608 966 2 061 3 540 4 232
60 63 120 150 220
95
4 4 5 5 5
200 240 360 520 600
607 731 082 571 931
2.0 3.4 2.9 2.8 3.1 5.5 6.6 8.9 8.8 13.3
389 796 868 100 321 138 198
1 1 1 1
Italy Ita lie
20.0 12.8 17.8 14.5 7.8
543 449
1 020 2 2 3 3 3
I
Hungary
5 148 3 876 4 116 ___ __.:4_0:..:5:..:5:.___1
72.7 70.8 60.6 43.5 79.2
197.6 163,5 178.7 199.6 203.4
1
Greece
_Fr_a~~~:~ Alle~~~-n:.:e_t___ 1_ _:~:..:r52eO.:.ce=-.._
1 1 1 1
9.2 8.9 8.3 9.7
851 220 025 128 458
1 550 1 788 2 008
- I I
EUROPE (continued -suite)
I Year Annee
( Luxembourg
i
Netherlands 5 Pays-Bus
~ 5
I Norway Norvege
Poland Pologne
I
I
I Saar Sarre
Portugal
! I
Sweden Suede
: Ki~;~~~ 8~ ~u~oslavia-~-i Royaume'
Uni
8
1 '
-~-'-99~.::.~-::c_:_:_:ll---!--:-!-23--"-l,_:_::!...:..::.:~-=~'--ii---'--=1~~~:..::-"~.::_l ~ :!~ ~--:~ --~-:!ii_, ~!~~~--~~~~~=-~ I ...
1938 .... 1939....
4.47 ...
1007 11 093
·75.8 106.3
1940....
:::
I :::
::::
I :::
396 346 174 91
64.1 58.2 48.9 43.8
... ..• .. . .. .
544 720 972 1 083 1 192
82.6 '97.2 74.0 91.2 97.2
:~!~::::
... ...
1943.... 1944.... 1945....
.. . 3.25
1946.. .. 1947.... 1948.... 1949.... 1950....
4.33 4.41 4.80 4.28 4.61
I I il.,
i
i
...
-- - G 5(3' 696 975 1 141 2 235
7 I'
I'
-
l j
i !,'
!,
166.0 202.5
:~~:: so:4-\ 86.3 90.8 103.0
\
11 3.0 118.0 129.3 133.5 125.6
119.6 ...
359.0 393.7
:::
:::::
... .. . .. .
218.9 349.6 358.7 410.5
... 19.1 32.1 40.5 53.9
396.5 395.8 338.5 321.7 356.8
...
7800
* 6 900
~~0
i
I I
I
4. 2976 1 932 1 428 1 227
3 450 ~----4 395 I 4 458 1 5 020 5 683
i
1951 .. .. 1952 .. .. 1953 .. .. 1954 ..•. 1955 .....
4.72 4.84 4.68 4.78
1 1 1 1 1
239 311 336 427 439
95.9 92.7 109.1 118.4 105
1 1 2 2 2
623 718 207 454 564
tt"]~l 139.9 162.3
167.6 175.2
II
58.0 56.6 64.6
i
68.1 64.7
363.2 368.5 374.6 372.6 376.8
5 6 6 6 6
::
Yougoslavie
'I
...
II
639.0
I
:::
!1,
. ..
I
688.8 720.6
29.1 33.4
Ill
:::::
30.4
f
541.7 185.9 108.0 151.4
1 5.7 19.0 20.5
305.2 497.3 577.9 617.4 604.1
23.8 25.1 28.5 34.3 38.1
689 715 667 802 834
37.2 40.6 41.6 48.0
' li
i
818 343 837 937 881
~-~ea~~:d·::·l
I
~6:~
I
551.8 551.2 663.7 750.6 798.8
USSR URSS
9 :
r·~-~~:~-r~-~:~ -r-:~~~---
630.8 865.0 973.2 904.0
i i
i
Nouvelle' Au!lralie ~ ' Zelande 10
l;' 27 4.1
\
--
! Au•tralia
... ... .. . J
i
OCEANIA OCEANIE
I
I
7586
7 594 I,
7 455
:::
i .. . I
.. .
2 026
!1
3 4 6 8 10
239 059 105 137 179
'. 12 801 \ 14 854 16 788 ~ 18 764 i 20 975
i
Voir remarque gEm€-rale 0 Ia page precedente.
See general note on preceding page. 1 Common bricks only. 2 Thousand metric tons. 3 Prior to 1951, including hollow tiles used in floor construction (hourdis). 4 1941 - 1942: territory covered unknown. 11>43- 1944: figures cover also German-occupied territories, including those under civil administration, but excluding Bohemia and Moravia. Beginning 1946, West Germany. 6 Change in territory; see Introduction. .:; Excluding facing bricks. 7 Prior to 1942, thousand metric tons. 8 Excluding Northern Ireland. Prior to 1947, bricks made from clay, concrete, shale and sand-lime; corresponding figure in 1947: 4 536 million units. ~Twelve months ending 30 June of year slated. 10 Twelve months beginnil\g 1 April of year stated. Common bricks only. II Beginning 1951, more complete data (old series, 1951: 121.6).
1 Brique ordinaire seulement. 0 Avant 1951, y comprisles hourdis. 4
2
En milliers de t. m.
1941 \:_ 1942: portee territoriale inconnue. 1943- 1944: comprenant aussi les territoires occupes par les Allemands plus ceux sous ad inistration civile mais non compris Ia Boheme ni Ia Moravie. A partir de 1946, Allemagne occidentale.
h Briques de parement exclues.
6 Changement de territoire; voir I' Introduction. 7 Avant 1942, en milliers de tonnes m€:triques. s Non compris l'lrlande du Nord. Avant 1947, briques d'argile, de beton, de schiste, de sable et chaux; donnee correspondanle pour 1947: 4 536 millions d'unih~s. 9 Douze mois finisS:ant le 30 iuin de l'a!inee indiqu€:e. 10 Douze mois commencant I~ 1 er avril de l'annee indiqu9e. Brique ordinCilre seulement. IIA partir de 1951, donnees plus completes (ar.cienr.e serie, 1951: 121.6).
256
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
109.
Roofing tiles- Tulles Production
Million units
Million d'unites AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year Annee
Algeria I Algerie l
Belgian Congo 2 Beige
I
Canary Islands Canaries
I
AMERICA -
Rhodesia, Southern Rhodesia du Sud
Mozam· bique
I Tunisia Tunisie
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine
Brazil Bresil
AMERIQUE
Dominican Republic 4 Rep. Dominicaine 4
Canada 3
El Salvador
Mexico Mexique
---~~---.-.~-~-~~;- ---~~-,--_-_. - - --~7--~~~- -~~;- -~~4- -~--.----~~-
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 .•.• 1940 ••.•
. •. ..•
... ..•
...
. 0.
. •.
••.
1941 ••.• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 .... 1945 •. ~. 1946 .•.• 1947 .••• 1948 .•••• 1949 •••• 1950 .•••
10.9 13.1 38.4 17.1 18.4
1951 •••• 1952 •••• 1953 ••.. ;954 •••• 1955 *...
20.3 --5~
56.7 55.0 69.1
6.7 5.8 5.4 7.8 7.6
AMERICA- AMERIQUE (continued- suite)
0.36 0.40 0.24 0.38 0.40 0.82 0.88 0.93 1.00
0. I 2 0.06 0.11 0.03
..• 0.21 0.19 0.27
0.10 0.33 0.33 0.08 0.51
0.25 0.25 0.25 0.37 0.80
0.21 0.32 0.48 0.29 0.49
1.04 1.40 3.18 2.53
0.46 0.73 1.14
... ... ••.
4.5 5.3 5.1 6.2
•.• ••• . •. . ••
0.06 0.15 0.15 0.04
0.06 0.08 0.11 0.14
270
0.02
280 312 297
0.02
1.50 1.33
5.4 6.9 3.7 5.2 6.6
0.11 0.07 0.18 0.22 0.14
0.66 0.90 1.32 0.45 0.45
8.9 19.9 20.9 25.8 27.9
0.47 0.54 0.79. 0.67 0.52
39.0
0...
325 362 415 0.03 0.01 0.01
!___ASIA -_A_Sl_E_ _I
••• ••• ••• •••
3.4 2.9 5.4 4.7
II. I
5.7 7.4 7.4 6.3 10.7
9.8 7.7
0.26 0.38 2.96 2.43 2.38
7.3 8.0 4.2
20.6 6.7 6.2 8.2 11.5
2.32 2.68 3.70 :1.71 3.64
11.2 8.3 10.4 6.2
5.9 6.3 8.2 5.1 3.5
EUROPE
------.------------.-------~--
Finland.- Finlande -----------Czechoslovakia 7 Year Ceylon Austria 7 Bulgaria TchecoDenmark Clay Others Germany 8 Greece ~- ~~2'~~ ~~~~ ~1!.~- ~~E.P~~ ~~~~ -~~.':!!.___ ~~aquie 7 _E~emar~ D'arc.!!=_-~~~-~'!.._~["_~_ Gre~_:_
I
1936 .. .. 1937 .. .. 1938 .. .. 1939 .. .. 1940 ...•
{10.0 2 3 5 6 2
1941 .... 1942 .•.. 1943 .. .. 1944 .. .. 1945 ••.•
8.4
3 6
1946 ...• 1947 .. .. 1948 .. .. 1949 .. .. 1950 .. ..
8.8 8.9 8.4 12.3 11.3
65 65 6.0
1.83
42.6 40.6 63.1 82.0 96.1
10.5 10.7 9.5 8.3 8.3
6.2 7.6 8.0 6.0 3.7
0.68 l.69 1.36 4.73 2.97
100.9 85.6 68.9 65.6 7l.6
1951 .. .. 1952 .. .. 1953 •••• 1954 •••• 1955 • ...
119
2
1.8 1.5 1.6 2.0 2.0
7 8
104 134 151 160
146 159 157
17.1 16.5 14.2 16.5 9.0
4.2 4.5 4.8 4.2 2.9
2.0 3.8 5.4 4.6 3.5
1 261
18.7 24.7 25.5 21.9 16.9
2.9 3.3 2.7 2.6 3.1
3.9 4.3 7.4 8.8 11.0
850 725 868 880
19.8 20.5 28.0 26.8 26.4
3.0 5.6 3.3 3.5 3.9
10.4 15.6 19.9 21.9 21.3
283 328 487 793 922
14 16 20 23 38
28.8 27.9 26.3 25.7 20.3
4.0 2.6 3.5 2.6 2.0
23.5 16.7 12.3 12.5 8.5
1 116 931 929 1 021 1 033
33 39 50 120 135
1 156 1 053 856
28 26 22 18
10
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent a Ia production total• des tulles d'argile cuite, de baton, d'amiante, d'asphalte, etc. Non compris les carr•aux pour murs, pavage ou parement. Le. tableau ne comprend pas un · cert~in nombre des pays producteurs pour lesquels des donnees ne sont pas dis· ponibles. Les series disponibles seulement en unites de poids ou de supertlcie se trouvent a Ia tin de ce tableau. lA partir de 1952, production en milliers de t.m. (1951, 50.7). 2 Avant 1952, tuiles d'argile seulement. 3 A partir de 1950, ventes des producteurs. Serie revisee. 4 Avant 1948, tuiles d'argile seulement. 5 Non compris les petites tulles (1955: nombre estime a 5.2 millions). 6 Production partielle. 7 Tuiles d'argile seulement. 8 Avant 1943, ventes. 1943- 1944: les donnees englobent aussi les territoires occupes, y compris les territoires sous administration civile a )'exclusion de Ia Boheme et Ia Moravie. 1946- 1948: ancienne Bizone; a partir de 1949, Aliemagne occidentale (donnee correspondante en 1936, 647 millions d'unites).
Not•. The data relate to the total production of rooting tiles, made from baked clay, concrete, asbestos, asphalt, etc. Wall, facing and paving tiles are excluded. The table does not include a number of producing countries for which data are not available. Series available· only in units of weight or surface will be found at the end of the table. I Beginning 1952, production in thousand metric tons (1951, 50.7). 2 Prior to 1952, clay tiles only. 3 Beginning 1950, producers' sales. Revised series. 4 Prior to 1948, clay tiles only. 5 Excluding small tiles (estimated production 1955: 5.2 milflon). 6 Partial production. 7Ciay tiles only. 8 Prior to 1943: sales. 19431944: figures cover also German-occupied territorie•, including territories under civil administration, but excluding Bohemia and Moravia. 19461948: former Bizone; beginning 1949, Wesl Germany (corresponding tlgure in 1936: 647 million units).
257
MANUFACTURING 109.
Rooflng tiles
(continued)-
Tuiles
production
(suite)
EUROPE (continued- suite) Norway- Norvege
Year Annee
1936 •.•. 1937 ..... 1938 ..... 1939 ..... 1940 ..... 1941 ..... 1942 .•... 1943 ..... 1944 ..... 1945 .....
Netherlands --GaY-~-Others Pays-Bas D'argile Autres
Hungary Hongrie
Italy Ita lie
...
140
... ... ... ... ...
69.2 83.1 89.3 48.6
8.59 7.85 7.14 8.49 6.30
132 117
... ... ... ... ...
57.1 37.7 46.8 32.3 19.7
178 207 144 151 161 189 215 219
... ... ... ... ...
42 60
65.1 67.7 66.6 62.9 34.6
7.30 5.90 5.26 4.91 4.69
3.34 2.78 2.04 1.68 2.11
32.5 35.5 36.0 34.5 34.6
42.4 53.3 64.4 67.2 70.7
.. . .. . ... 122 ... . .. ... ... ... ...
60.8 63.1 79.2 95.9 105.6
6.14 6.70 7.37 6.34 5.95
6.06 6.92 7.60 8.21 8.43
40.4 41.0 57.2 47.5 40.8
64.6 58.0 67.2 76.3 71.4
147 245 248 213 243
109.9 99.6 105.7 109.1 110.5
5.29 4.55 4.93 4.93
11.00 12.18 13.78 14.38
8 41.8 45.7 44.3 43.8 47.6
67.9 72.4 69.3 67.4 62.9
191 190 186 177 177
I
1951 ..... 1952 ..... 1953 ..... 1954 ..... 1955* ...•
98 104 109 121 149
Year Annie 1936 ..... 1937 ..... 1938 ..... 1939 ..... 1940 .....
United Kingdom 4 United States Royaume-Uni 4 Etats-Unis Others 5 Clay Others Clay D'argile D'argile Autres 5 Autres Thousand square metres- Milliers de metres carris 1 963 83 399 2 121 82 646 14 046 8 918 1 555 100 196 2 257 103 568 1 972 105 222
. ..
I
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
I
18.4 25.0 25.6
119 102
... ...
Australia I _ Australie I Sweden Yugoslavia Others 2 Clay Portugal Suede Yougoslavie D'argile Autres 2 Million units- Millions d'unites
2.95 3.97 3.43 4.54 2.67
-
1946 ..... 1947 ..... 1948 ..... 1949 ..... 1950 .....
... ...
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
. ..
... . ..
Belgium Belgique
I
I
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1941 ..... 1942 ..... 1943 ..... 1944 ..... 1945 .....
2 081
1946 ..... 1947 ..... 1948 ..... 1949 ..... 1950 .....
4 7 7 6 6
812 321 820 997 477
3 5 7 8 8
168 982 968 217 254
1951 ..... 1952 ..... 1953 ..... 1954 ..... 1955* ....
5 6 7 7 6
952 674 485 602 702
9 12 17 19 17
406 251 329 510 404
502
...
... 2 257 ... 448
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
France
I
30.8 31.6 36.3 39.7 39.3
...
38.5 30.8 3.9 3.0 9.2
5.0 3.2 0.1
New Zealand 3 I Nouvelle-Ziilande 3 Clay Others I D'argile I Autres
USSR URSS
2 2
...
. .. ...
2.7 2.5 2.2
4.5 4.5 4.7
0.4
2.3 2.2 2.1 2.6 3.2
5.2 2.5 2.8 5.3 7.5
23.5 37.4 41.8 44.2 45.4
2.4 6.7 20.3 28.3 40.6
3.5 4.2 4.6 4.3 3.5
7.5 9.8
15.1 14.9
63 91 136 169 222
47.0 48.9 58.0 63.8 63.4
50.8 66.5 46.9 44.6 52.5
2.6 2.8 2.7 2.4
14.9 16.4 13.3 13.6
268 319 377 429
Ireland lrlande
3.9 5.2 4.5 4.4
-
I
Japan 6 Japon 6
. ..
...
...
I
...
Morocco 7 Maroc 7
I
138 142 159 163 173
. .. . .. . .. ...
30
...
Saar Sarre
Total Thousand metric tons- Milliers de tonnes metriques
... ...
... ... ... ...
141 149 139 169 183
844 277 940 232 883
. .. . .. . .. ...
257 301 278 249 339
592 201 951 064 384
... . ..
293 295 294 441 474
378 199 084 670 .549
I~
I I I
I!
148.8 159.2 190.8 196 184
... ... ...
See general note on preceding page. I Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 2 Cement tiles. 3 Twelve months beginning 1 April of year slated. 4 Excluding Northern Ireland. Shipments of asphalt strip and individual shingles. Clay tiles only. Former French Zone only. 8 Beginning 1951, more complete data (old series. 1951: 37.0).
I
...
. .. ... . .. . ..
35.0 33.1 32.4 22.4 12.0
307 263 426 503 632
336
8.0 5.6 3.4 2.7 4.0
776 967 757 382 179
573 633 738 748 802
6.4 14.6 17.8 36.1 52.2
197 327 613 750
.. .
. ..
885 936 915 939 998
61.5 52.0 40.0 47.6
735
11 11 14 5
...
900
... ... ... ... ... ...
. ..
I
. .. . .. ... ...
...
...
. .. ... ... ... . .. . .. 9 9
...
I
9.5 9.1 8.2
. .. '•••
. .. . .. . .. ...... . ..
41.2 47.6 38.4 39.2 41.7 40.9 42.1 36.0 32.8
Voir remarque genera!e 0 Ia page pricidente.
1 Douze mois finissant le 30 iuin de !'annie indiquie. 2 Tuiles de ciment. 3 Douze mois commen~anf le 1 er avril de I' annie
indiquie. Non compris l'lrlande du Nord. Expeditions de bordeaux et de bandes d'asphalte, 6 Tuiles d'arglle seulement. 7 Ancienne zone frant;aise seulement.
8 A partir de 1951, donnees plus completes (ancienne serie, 1951: 37.0).
258
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 11 0.
Pig-iron and ferro-alloys -
Fonte et ferro-alii ages
Production Milliers de tonnes metriques
:Thousand ·metric tons WORLD I MONDE 1
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
·InCluding .USSR Y compris URSS
Excluding USSR Sans URSS
U936 •••• 90 BOO ·1937 ••.•.: 103 200 81 600 ·1938 .••• 'tl939 .••• 99 300 '·1940 .••.•.• 102 500
76 400 88 700 66 900 84 800 87 600
' Year rAnnee
1194·1 ••.•• ·1942 ..... ',1943 ...... ~ i1944 •.••• '•194'5 ......
... ... ... ...
78 BOO
97 102 106 96 70
400 600 100 700 000
'>1946 •••.• 78 500 '•1947 •••.• 9.8 200 ~948 •••.• .112 600 '11949 .... ].1.5 100 ·1950 ...... 132 100
68 87 98 98 112
600 000 900 700 900
~951 •••.• 148 200 '1952 .... 150 400 1953 .... .16'5 900 19:54 ••.•.• .1:55 I 00 ':1·9.'5.:5 *.... :189 000
126 125 138 125 155
300 300 500 100 700
Rhodesia, Southern Rhodesie du Sud
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine
·Canada
202 276 294 300 304
767 997 774 845 1 323
86 58 98 99 92
315 365 487 472 556
1 572 1 981 1 774 ~ 836 1 769
560 636 651 708 733 805 129 223 197 301
2 2 2 2 3
-
-
-
17 28 34 32 39 36 37 57
1 1 1 1
I AMERIQUE AMERICA, SOUTH DU SUD
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
,/
United States EtatsUnis
Brazi1 3 Bresil 3
31 571 37758 19 474 32 321 43 027
78 98 122 160 186
-
95 122 160 159 210
51 55 56 57 49
456 317 969 060 855
209 214 248 292 260
17 13 18 13 14
1 402 1 987 2 140 2 146 2 266
240 236 176 206 227
42 54 56 49 60
024 559 214 775 217
371 481 552 512 729
14 11 14 19 110
557 643 872 111 067
254 304 242 237 312
65 57 70 53 71
745 507 025 807 906
1194-
776 812
240 270 286 305 256
2
Mexico Mexique2
'
ASIA (cont.)-ASIE (suite)
Year
Belgium Belgique
Annie
Korea Car6e
Turkey Turqule
Austria Autriche
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
217 168 208 297 303
-
13 83
250 394 554 732 678
3 3 2 3 1
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ••••
349 454 590 607 2J39
84 66 55 70 70
646 784 965 926 102
1 422 1 269 1 631 718 735
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
g_
79 99 100 113 113
58 278 613 838 883
2 2 3 3 3
161 818 929 749 695
155 197 216 196 201
1 049 1 173 1 324 1 355 I 508
4 4 4 4 5
868 790 210 625 390
1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955 *...
-
-
...
'
161 804 426 059 790
Czechoslovakia Tch6co-
Denmark
140 675 323 608 618
570 1 594 1 706 1 593 576 961 1 423 *I 660 1 808 1 980 2 2 2 2 2
Chine
Taiwan
India 7 lnde 7
Japan Japon
... ... ... ... ...
565 668 577 786 2 044
2072 2 397 2 677 3 309 3 658
2 1 1 1 1
4 4 4 2
4(633) (762) (900) (1 183) (1 466)
-
7
... ...
(1 749) (2 032) 5[1945) (2 392)
... ... ... ...... 13
... ... ...
... 6(250)
6 4
... ...
(1 (2 (2 (3
7 9 7 14 14
900) 180) 960) 620)
1 1 I 1
075 880 787 467 428
212' 361 836 1 602 2 299
1 461 1 458 1 487 1 636 1 708 1 1 1 1 1
308 420 115 792: 984'
853 885 804 993 925
3 3 4 4 5
221 585 653 751 426
r
--
France and Saar France et Sarre
~a qui!_ Dane mark
1 1 1 1 1
Chile 2 Chili 2
1 109 1 089
EUROPE
ASIA-ASIE China Mainland Continen-· tale
052 304 784 784 976
-
Finland Finlande
13 24 36 34 26
Germany France 10 Saar- Sarre Allemagne
----
230 914 056 376 683
(2 (2 (2 (1
3 351 3 838 4 921 2 893 1 200
(2 (2 (2 (1
6 7 6 7 3
163) 187) 381) 897) (1 035) 283) 163) 337) 689) 9
12
22 29 43 100 37
18 23 31 39 51
77 71 90 98 64
3 4 6 8 7
491 940 628 409 838
246 653 1 134 1 582 1 684
33 36 36 40 55
101 108 79 75 115
8 9 8 8 11
840 876 762 939 085
2 2 2 2 2
369 550 382 497 879
-·
11 15
Hungary 13 Hongrie 1_:_
Italy Ita lie ------
302 15 960 18 045 17 478 13 955
306 358 335 409 427
816 874 929 1 099 1 124
15 15 15 13
441 332 972 369
...
442 418 417 296 44
1 115 977 727 309 75
2 083 2 265 4 675 7166 9511
160 309 384 411 461
205 384 526 445 573
759 958 712 582 573
527 620 716 843 868
12
10 12 11 12 16
1 1 1 1 1
049 206 309 346 734
Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent 0 Ia production totale de Ia fonte et des ferro-alliages que l'on utilise dans Ia fabrication de l'acier et d'autres produits; les moulages de premiere fusion sont inclu1. tEn outre, Ia production en Bulgaria s'est elevee a: 1953, 5; 1954, 6 et 1955, 7 milliers de !annes metriques. Les notes se trouvent a Ia page suivante.
Note. Unless otherwise stated, the flgures relate to the total production (for steel-making and other purposes) of pig-iron and ferro-alloys; direct castings are also included.
tIn addition, output in Bulgaria amounted to, 1953, 5; 1954, 6 and 1955, 7 thousand metric tons. The footnotes begin on the following page.
259
MANUFACTURING
11 0.
Pig-iron and ferro-alloys (continued) -
Fonte et ferro-alii ages (suite)
production
Thousand metric tans
Milliers de tonnes metriques OCEANIA OCEANIE
EUROPE (continued -suite)
Year Annee
Luxembourg
Netherlands Pays-Bas
Norway Norvege
Poland Pologne 586 720 880 14652
Romania Roumanie
Spain Espagne
97 127 133 119 122
235 141 442 482 596
1936 •••• 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
1 2 1 1 1
987 512 551 838 061
274 312 267 284 169
167 181 174 191 148
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
1 1 2 1
343 689 290 348 318
176 152 94
... ...
123 111 145 124 51
i"5,16219
118 162 226 141 54
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
1 1 2 2 2
364 818 626 372 499
187 288 442 434 454
135 165 202 234 226
726 867 1 134 1 391 1 533
1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955 * ..
3 3 2 2 3
157 076 722 800 085
524 539 593 610 670
245 273 277 252 334
1 1 2 2 3
Yougoslavie
Australia 18 Australie 18
44 41 75 114 122
796 928 945 1 123 1 231
Yugoslavia
I USSR URSS
2 ~
632 693 714 691 787
7 8 6 8 8
845 629 870 108 336
541 555 564 576 489
749 771 832 888 785
7 17 7 7 6 7
511 850 302 845 221
9
66 90 191 9 275 9 335
508 519 537 629 671
719 725 804 860 837
7 17 7 9 9 9
886 910 453 681 819
84 172 186 202 226
1 1 1 1
921 161 255 062 116
9 11 13 16 19
900 200 700 400 200
9 350 9 390 9456 9432 9 575
668 786 823 936 995
9 859
262 288 281 368 531
1 1 1 1 1
334 453 719 856 898
21 25 27 30 33
900 100 400 000 300
...
... ... ... ...
616 836 359 663 112
Sweden Suede
United Kingdom RoyaumeUni
See general note on preceding page. 1 Excluding China Mainland. 2 Excluding ferro-alloys. 3 Prior to 19 53, excluding ferro-allo~s. 4 Prior to 1943, Manchuria only; 1938- 1942: estimates of U.S. Bureau of
1 1 1 1
906 114 057 001 246
n;o 940
Voir remarque glmerale
11 376 12 094 12 692
a Ia
... ... ... . ..
12
1 499 1 583 1 422 1 326 1 137
14 14 14 14 14
400 500 700 500 900
... . .. . .. 8 800
page precedents.
1 Non compris Ia Chine continentale. 2 Non compris les t'erro~alliages 3 Avant 19 53, non compris les ferro-alliages. 4 Avant
Mines.
1943, Mandchourie seulement; 1938- 1942: estimation du U. S.
Bureau of Mines.
5 1943- 1944: production in Manchuria (estimates of U. S. Bureau of Mines) plus production elsewhere in Chino in plants under the control of the
5
National Resources Commission.
1943- 1944: production en Mandchourie (estimations du U. S, Bureau of Mines) plus production ailleurs en Chine dans les etablissements regis par Ia National Resources Commission.
GSources: 1949 and 1952-1954: Hsin Huo Monthly, 1955: Peoples' Daily, Peking. 7 Prior to 1941, excluding direct castings (1% in 1941 ). 8 Beginning 1946, South Korea only. 9 Source: U. N. Economic Commission for Europe. tO Excluding Saar production throughout. II Prior to 1945, including the Soar. 12 Beginning 1946, West Germany (corresponding figure for 1936: 1 2 576 thousand metric tons).
6Source: 1949 et 1952-1954: ·Hsin Huo Monthly. 1955: Peoples' Daliy, Peking. 7 Avant 1941, non compris les moulages de premiere fusion ( 1% en 1941 ). 8 A partir de 1946, Coree du Sud seulemenl. 9 lO
Source: Commission economique pour I'Europe (O.N.U.).
Non compris Ia production de Ia Serre pour louie Ia period e. Avant 1945, y compris Ia Serre: 12A partir de 1946, Allemagne occidentale (production correspondante en 1936: 12 576 milliers de lonnes metriques). 11
13 Non compris le feri-o·manganese et le ferro-silicium. 14 Janvier-iuin. ~5 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction.
13 Excluding ferro--manganese and ferrosilicon.
January-June. 15 Change in territory; see Introduction. 16 April-December. 17 Year of 53 weeks. IS Twelve months ending 31 May of year slated. Production of ferro-alloys, which is negligible, is excluded.
H
16 Avril-decembre. 17 Annee de 53 semaines. 18 Douze mois flnissant le 31 mai de l'annee indiquee. La production~ negligeable, de ferro-alliages n'est pas comprise.
260
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 111.
Crude steel -
Acier brut
Production Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques
WORLD 1 MONDE 1
Year An nee 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •... 1939 .... 1940 ....
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Including USSR Y compris URSS
Excluding USSR Sans, URSS
Rhodesia; Southern · Rhodesie du Sud
124 135 109 135 142
107 700 117 600 91 600 117 500 124 000
-
600 500 900 200 000
-
100 300 700 100 300
... ... ... ...
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
Union of S. Africa Union Sud-
United States 5 EtatsUnis 5
Mexico Me xi que
300 368 363
1 134 1. 425 1 174 1 407 2 045
113 106 142 142 147
48 51 28 47 60
534 380 805 898 765
74 76 92 114 141
7 6 7
339 346 418 484 536
2 2 2 2 2
460 821 725 736 611
142 174 167 175 230
75 78 80 81 72
150 047 592 322 304
155 160 186 221 206
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
516 603 596 636 4 816
2 2 2 2 3
111 672 903 892 070
258 290 292 373 390
60 421
343 387 483 615 789
7 21 31 30 32 56
3 3 3 2 4
237 359 734 898 109
467 537 462 454 510
843 893 1 016 1 148 1 156
178 243 313 321 "290
Africaine
2 248 ~4-
113 300
138 142 147 138 101
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
111 135 155 159 188
400 800 100 600 600
98 121 136 136 161
100 300 500 300 300
7 6 9 20 23
1951 .... 209 1952 .... 210 1953 .... 232 1954 .... 221 1955* ... 266
800 000 300 400 300
178 175 194 180 221
400 500 200 000 000
28 36 25 33 44
1 1 1 1 1
007 258 298 431 580
77 015 80 413 70 740 87 848
95 84 101 80 106
ASIA (cont.)-ASIE (suite)
Year
Korea
Coree
1936; ... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
87 103 66 54 76
1941 ••.• 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
133 172 139 112 28
-·-----
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
107 8 8 8 4
1951. ... 1952 ..... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955* ...
1 1 1 1
Not•.
...
Brazil& Bresil 6
Canada
1941 .•.. 1942 .... 1943 •.•. 1944 .... 1945 ....
Annee
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
435 520 250 115 173
China Mainland Continentale
Chile Chili
Chine
8(344) (427) -s(4a5i · (543) (604)
. .. . ..
......... . ..
(659) (718) 9(920)
...... ... . ..
. ..
... ... ... ...
... . ..
Turkey
... ...
350) 770) 230) 850)
6 7 7 5 2
844 044 820 914 082
430 364 425 390 388
6 6 7 7 9
Austria
Belgium
CzechoSlovakia 12 Tcheco-
I Denmark13
-
168 863 279 104 894
1 2 1 2 2
548 301 873 293 358
1 624 1 380 1670 634 749
2 2 2 2
416 379 565 533 959-
3 3 2 3 1
Finland 4 Finlande 4
France and Saar France et Sarra Saar 15 France 14' Sarre 15
502 988 662 750 408
77 77
(2 (2 (2 (2 (1
323) 350) 573) 030) 127)
16]9 19 22 17 23 17 21
208 849 656 733 540
552 665 648 733 750
4 4 5 3 1
310 488 127 092 661
(2 (2 (2 (1
336) 255) 431) 816) 8
20 20 20 18
836 480 758 318
46
62 84 97 93 86
782 784 776 694 129
2 5 3
2 2 3 3 3
296 882 920 849 777.
1 2 *2 13 2 13 3
677 286 650 760 190
52 58 72 76 123
89 77 103 111 102
4 5 7 9 8
408 733 236 152 652
291 708 1 228 1 757 1 898
3 8 11 10 11
135 153 163 169 188
028 058 283 653 823
5 054 5 067 4 497 4973 5 900
13 3 13 3 13 4 13 4 13 4
456 756 368 272 476
161 176 180 199 238
127 147 147 177 187
.9 10 9 10 12
835 867 997 627 592
2 2 2 2 3
This table covers, as far as possible, the total production of crude
Hungary
686 920 216 944 413
42 48 76
187 357 648 835 947 1 1 1 1 1
Germany
~!!_m.53. Other- Autre ..........
"
"
"
••
0
000
000
... ... ...
5747 958
NumberNombre
402 375
}
12 098
8 093 667
Dwel. units- Logements .• lndustrial-lndustrielle •.. Com.- Commerciale ..... Other- Autre .......... Total ................. Peru 55- Perou 55 Dwel. units- Logements .• lndustr., Com mere ..• ..... Other-Autre .......... Total .................. Philippines 56 Residential- Habitation .. Non-resident.- Autre ... Puerto Rico- Porto-Rico Dwel. units- Logements •. lndustrial-lndustrielle ••. Com.- Commercia le . .... Other- Autre •..•..•... Total .••.•••••.•••.....
NumberNombre
" " "
... ... ... ••
... ...
0
000
00
0
190
... ... 000
328 650 756 994 214
370 3 4 6 33
447 670 314 916 385
234.1
321.5
317.7
423.0
642.4
778 31 37 140
811 23 68 148
894 30 46 179
490 26 25 137
613 25 15 209
825 26 17 190
575 26 25 202
9.1 5.4
16.6 14.4
27.5 23.0
27.4 17.4
35.7 14.2
33.2 15.3
37.8 14.2
24 776
...
13 947
18 912
299.6
291.1
529.3
416.6
308.7 976.1
495.6 1 304.9
373.9 1 946.0
359.8 2 171.6
164.0 2 066.3
18 384 18 968 151.9} 244.8 168.5 256.0 1 813.2 1 697.7
11 530 1 099
11 379 1 294
12 443 1 541
11 700 1 669
12 596 2 074
15 443 2 252
492
340
597 6 22 9 383
517 4 41 9 290
454 4 27 6 206
781 7 45 7 347
861 9 49 9 425
000
••
323
302
285 3 3 8 36
269.0
...
000
517 636 007 821 014
253.7
' Panama 54
286 4 4 8 38
32 344
...
6 043 746
800 056 456 257 616
36 276
000
"57.1} 64.8 38.5 436.4
272 4 3 9 36
16 600 {
29 846
62.0 9.0 32.6 338.4
I"""
206 634
17 472
0
I
357.2 {
...
I
19 504 4 553 1 009 5 43 6 417
" 1 000 m2
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
... ...
325 95 41 76.7
249 53 1 88.8
518 79 2 106.3
812 106 2 128.0
NumberNombre
... ...
... ..
... ...
3 389 796
2 200 516
1 931 482
2 387 432
1 680 512
1 412 587
1 034 439
......
. .. . .. . .. . .. ...
57 5 843 26 255 199
57 2 737 57] 0 563 33 46 331 213 206 139
4 085 80 173 328
2 633 65 267 225 2 200
5 995 55 247 346 2 405
7770 62 313 253 2 591
NumberNombre
NumberNombre
" "
"
... ... ... ... 000
... ...
...
00
0
...
...
...
...
. ..
1 458 137
117.0
1 350 142
-
150.4
Voir Ia fln du tableau pour Ia remarque generale et les notes.
For general note and footnotes, see end of table.
277
000
000
. .. 000
CONSTRUCTION 1 21 .
New building
Batiment: construction neuve
(continued) -
(suite)
Building completed (A) or permits issued (B)- Construction achevee (A) ou autorisations de batir (B) Country and type Pays et genre
Unit-Unite
- - - - - - - - - - - f---
[']
l
1929
I B.
1937
I
1938
I
Building permits
19.49
.. . ... ...
... ... ...
. .. ... . ..
... ...
Syria 59 - Syrie :.IJ Dwel. units- Logements • No.-Nombre lndustr., Cammer•••.••••• 1 000 m2 (F) Total •.•.•.•.•.••••••••
.. . ... ...
... ... . ..
. .. . .. 10 60.3
. ..
Thailand 60- Thailar.de 60 Residentia 1- Habitation •• lndustrial-lndustrielle .•. Com.- Commerciole ...•• Other- Autre ...........
... ... ... . ..
... ... ... ...
... ... . .. . ..
Trinidad -Trinite, Tobago Residential- Habitation •. 1000 m2 (F) lndustrial-lndustrielle ••• Com.- Commerciale ••••• Other- Autre •••••.••••
... ... ... ...
. .. ... ... . ..
. .. . .. ...
Tunisia 61- Tunisie 61 Residential- Habitation .. 1 000 m2 (G) Non-resident.- Autre .•.
... . ..
Turkey 62- Turquie 62 Dwel. units- Logemenls .• No.-Nambre lndustrial-lndustrielle •.. 1 000 m2 (F) Com.- Commerciale ••.. " Other- Autre .•...•••• Total •• ,,, .... ,.,, .....
... ... ... ...
NumberNombre
"
" " " "
"
" "
United States- Etats-Unis Dwel. units 63- Log em. 63 lndustrial64-lndustrielle64 Com.64- Commerciale 64
Other 64- Autre 64, • , ••• Total6 4 , •••••••••••••••
1 000 1 000 m2 (F)
" " "
Venezuela Total ......... ,.,.,,,,, 1 000 m2 (G)
...
...
301 982 197 495
...
I
I
1952
... ... ...
I
867.1 433.9 638.6
1 107 31.0 209.9
1 239 33.0 264.8
1 .428 37.4 307.1
1 54.4 37.5 351.8
3 010
2 570
3 032
667
841
812
21
21
73
225.3
223.0 7.9 13.2 15.0
597
2 624
102
213.3
. ..
192.5 1.8 17.6 20.3
176.8 10.5 17.9 19.4
184.9 6.2 24.9 11.2
206.6
15.2 31.5
... ...
. .. . ..
90.4 23.6
218.3 73.8
355.7 164.6
354.6 79.0
348.2 101.1
... ... . .. ...
. .. ... . ..
336 6 133 5 786 7 643 41 443
2 3 11 39
...
. ..
...
...
...
406 501 882 125 858
1 6 8 18 80
025 165 036 213 767
14 151
Note. The table relates to buildings constructed by public or private enterprises, including owner-built. Construction of a temporary nature, reconstruction and alterations are excluded. For annual figures covering the whole period 1928-1952, see Statistical Yearbook 1953 and preceding issues. Dwelling units refer to buildings or parts of buildings suitable for occupancy by one family. Re•identlal building refers to one-family houses and multi-family apartment houses, each counting as one building. Industrial building refers to factories, plants, workshops, etc. Commercial building refers to shops, warehouses, offices, public garages, etc. Other building refers to public buildings, hospitals and institutions, schools, public libraries, amusement buildings, religious buildings, etc. A total, if available, is inserted where sub-divisions ore not in a common unit or where not all the subdivisions are known. 1 F: floor area; G: ground area; m2=square metre; m 3 = cubic metre. 2 Federal District. :I Including reconstruction. Dwelling units include also alterations and repalrs. Non-residential refers only to non-residential buildings with at least one 4 June 1951-December 1952. dwelling unit. ·5 1ncluding reconstruction. 6 Prior to 1950, excluding Newfou"dland. 7 1929-1938: communities with population exceeding 1 000. Toto! construction in smaller communities, in 1 000 square metres, was 609.7 in 1939. Beginning 1949, data refer to whole country. 8 Manufacturirg only. 91ncluding other industries and beginning 1949, including farm bup/es' Daily, Peking. En outre: 1941, 5950; 1949,4310 millions de kwh •. ~Production des centrales industrielles non existante ou negligeable. 10 Y compris deux entreprises industrielles. 111939. Anciennes provinces britanniques et Etats indiens, Ycompris territoire actuellement Pakistan. 12 Consommation. 13 Bagdad seulemenl. Donnee comparable, 1950:.38.0. 14 Avant 1951, non compris Ia consommation aux centrales de pompage des pipe-lines (environ 20% de Ia consomma_lion totale). 15 Avant 1952, ventes. 1929-1938: Palestine (zone juive). 16 1930. 17 1937-1938: Coree entiere. fEn outre, Afghan.istan, 1951, J+P: Total, 17.0.
For explanation of code and type, see general note on page 287. 2 Prior to 1954, city of Paramaribo. 3 Source: U.N. Economic Commission for Latin America. 4 Distribution. 5 Montevideo, year ending 30 June 1 930. 6 Federal District, Stale of Miranda and 24 principal enterprises in the rest of the country. 7 Excluding USSR, and North Korea. 8 Sources: prior to 1955, Hsin Hua Monthly. 1955: Peoples' Daily, Peking. In addition: 1941, 5 950; 1949, 4 310 million kwh. 9 Production by industrial establishments nil or negligible. IO Including two industrial undertakings. 11 1939. Former British provinces and Indian states, including the area now Pakistan. 12 Consumption. 13 Baghdad only. Comparable figure for 1950: 38.0 14 Prior to 1 951, excluding consumption at pipeline stations (approximately 20 per cent of toto I consumption). 15 Prior to 1952, sales. 1929-1938: Palestine (Jewish areal. 161930. 171937-1938: all Korea. t Also, Afghanistan, 1951, I+P: Total, 17.0. I
291
ELECTRICITY, GAS 123.
Electric energy
[conllnuedl -
Energie electrique
production
[sultel
Million kwh
Millions de kwh Code I __Ir~_
Country- Poys ASIA
t [cont.)- ASIE t [suite)
Malaya, Federation of •••••••••• Malaisie, Federation de
Total Hydro Total Hydro
I+P p
New Guinea [Neth.) •••••••••••• Nouvelle-Guinee [Neerl.) ' Pakistan ••••••••••••••••••••••
p
Philippines ••••••••••••.•••••••
I+P
Total [Th)
1929 1937 1938 1950 I 1951 I 1952 1953 I 1954 -*-1955 ----------------------------------
... ... ...38 ...
p
Total Hydro
... ... ...
p
Portuguese India 4 •••••••••••••• nde portugaise 4
I+P p
Total [Th) Total [Th)
Sarawak •••••• • ••.•••••••.•••
p
Total [Th)
singapore -Sing a pour ••••••••• syria - Syrie •••••••••••••••••
p5
Total [Th)
p6
Total 7
Th ail and - Thailande •••••••.•••
p
Total [Th)
Turkey -Turquie ••••.•..••••••••
I+P
p
Total Hydro Total Hydro
viet-Nam 9,, ••••••••••••••••••
p
Total [Th)
EUROPE 10
I+P
Total
Austria -Autriche ••••••••••••••
I+P
Total Hydro Total Hydro
2 550 1 750
Total Hydro5 Total
-
p
Belgium -
Belg:que •••••••••••••
I+P p
Bulgaria- Bulgarie •.•
-~
.••••••
I+P
p
Total Hydro Total Hydro
p
Total Hydro Total Hydro
Denmark 12- Danemark 12 .•.••.
I+P p
Total I~ Totall-l
Faeroe Islands •••.••••••••••••• lies Ferae
p5
Czechoslovakia-Tchecoslovaquie.
... ...
471 235
600 253 490 215
322 229
...
...
... ... ... ... 188 . .. ... ... ...
...
...
701 253 578 221
742 265 623 232
771 255 670 219
873 247 751 211
... ...
2.66
3.00
3.30
3.92
. ..
225 59
305 102
410 185
496 242
607 307
660 319
3 1 111 3332 790 317
31 273 3381 960 367
31 336 1 ' 434 1 078 420
7.15 1.52
948,
. ..
~
Total Hydro Total Hydro
-
... ...
I+P
Total Hldro
··-90 2
... ... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... ...
. ..
119 400
172 50
··-
...
...
...
209
... . .. ... ...
53
50
...
. .. . ..
191 538 191
820 246 594 225
1.78 1.34
1.50 1.13
2.07 1.31
2.00 1.37
3.5
4.1
4.9
5.8
187
209
216
281
81.3
86.8
98.8
. .. . ..
6.8
8.3
318
370
114.2
128.9
146.7
8156.8
8 190.1
-
8 12.1
34.3
68.6
104.8
128.0
8102.0
190
312
888 44 463 23
1 020 59 499 28
1 200
133
... 196 ... . ..
790 30 409 22 181
219
251
287
9 1181
200
177 000
189 000
312 700
349 900
373 900
397 600
434 800
475 600
890 392 786 519
2 994 2 400 1 897
9 847
...
6 351 4 988 4911 4 066
7 375
...
2 2 1 1
10 751 7 905 8 417 6 568
4 043
...
5 549
1 768
2 645
5 278 44 2 580
8 481 62 5 026
9 498 68 5 538
...
...
...
.. . ... 11820 .. .
... 184 ...
...
57
...
...
...
7 258 7 721
9 806 90 5 195
10 571 169 5 719
11 198
5 098
. .. ... 111 050 ...
1 352 390 1 268 388
1 557 453 1 466 449
1 730 449 1 646 446
2 073 648 1 941 644
1110 300
1111 700
12 400
15 000
...
... ... ...
13 600
... . .. 2 690 2 384
2 781 2 459
3 280 2 930
3 855 3 530
4 3
5 3
10 8
II 9
202 134
232 141
2 967 216 910 101
4 115 557 1 534 385
4 052 600 I 572 413
119 300 111 100
560 374
I 104 774
1 142 827
2 218 I 905
2 546 2 231
1 I
2
2 2
4 3
4 3
... ...
----
032 370 280 240
830 33
-----~-
9 468
77
... ...
...
II
8 6 6 5
1 384 91 1 133 60
764 430 885 291
5 684 5 679 4 613
86 49
;z
8 6 6 5
67
1 398 82' 980 55
6 010
. .. .. ....
...
...
. .. . .. . ..
explication concernant le code et le type da~s Ia remarque glm8rale, page 287. 2 Manille seulement. 3 Donnees incompletes.
I For explanation of code and type, see general note on page 287. 2 Manila only. a Incomplete data. 4 Consumption. 5 Production by industrial establishments nil or negligible. 6 Five public utilities. 7 Hydro negligible. 8 Bangkok and Thomburi only. 9 Beginning 1954, South Viet-Nam only, which represented approximately 55% of total production in 1954. 10 Excluding USSR. 11 Source: U.N. Economic Commission for Europe. 12 Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. 13tJydro negligible. t Also: Portuguese Timor, 1951, I+P: Total, 0.002. North Borneo, 1955, I+P: Total [Th), 5.73; P: Total [Th), 3.78.
1 Voir
4 Consommation. 5 Production des centrales industrielles 6 Cinq centrales des services publics. 8 Bangkok et Thomburi seulement. 9 A partir de 1954, Viet-Nam du sud
non existante ou negligeable. 7 Hydro negligeable.
seulement, soil environ 55% de Ia production toto le en I 9 54. 10 Non compris I'U RSS. 11 Source: Commission economique pour I'Europe (O.N.U.). 12 Douze mois commenc;ont le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquie. 13 Hydro negligeable. tEn outre: Timor Portugais, 1951.1+P: Total, 0.002. Borneo du No•d, 1955, I+P: Total (Th), 5.73; P: Total (Th), 3.78.
292
ELECTRICITE, GAZ 123.
Electric energy
Energie electrique
!continued) -
production
!sultal
Millions de kwh
Million kwh
---~~~-=~.r_s____
Code1
I
Typ=._l_~-~~-~ _ _!i_JI._I _ _!i_J~- _.!_?~C?__I__l_~_!_- _ _1_~3___1 _ _1_~~- -~
• 1955
EUROPE (cont.- suite) Finland- Finlande ..•••....••..
Total Hydro
1 106 789
2 786 2 066
3 108 2 456
France • .•••••••.•.•.••..•....
Total Hydro Total Hydro
15 495 6 495
19 975 10 875
20 696 10 296
p2
Germany- Allemagne: East- Orientale •...•••.•..••
Total Hydro Total Hydro
Greece- Grece .............. .
Total Hydro Total Hydro
3 - Occidentale
Hungary- Hongrie •..•.••...... p
P
49 25 32 23
527 539 527 527
21 400
23 200
24 300
26 000
28 700
51 9 31 7
56 10 34 8
61 9 36 7
68 10 41 9
76 12 46 10
63
848 416 492 872
781 309 315 655
026 339 408 857
521 842 453 117
542 001 648 184
1 144 31 920 21
1 176 43 1 066 33
4 197 40 3 415 38
4 615 3 733 43
4 824 35 3 752 34
5 428 46 4 237 45
745 16
814 18
500
230 198
340 328
391 379
309 242
354 263
903 351
1 010
1 134
1 246
1 406
1 532
15 430 14 861
15 544 14 580
563
462
10 380 9 970
Total Hydro Total Hydro
Total Hydro Total Hydro
6
24 21 19 17
681 605 829 405 697
29 26 23 21
223 354 245 074
761 705 529 506
17 750 17 644 9 523 9 480
3 048 3 008
3 628 3 600
3 977 10.11i9 421 3 945 5 698
10 507 6 698
406 139 334 125
240 73 187 65
To~l dro 9 1
5~~
Total
290
I
I I
1
0~~ 537
426 126 360 114
:~
1 1 568
6
41.8
10 588 8 094
11 188 8611
21 21 12 12
22 22 12 12
9 603 7 107
17 17 9 9
942 437 859 407
1 043 813 970 784
2 100 6 200 ...
6 2 500
.. • ...
18 18 10 10
I
866 729 723 676
19 19 11 11
1 380 999 1 320 980
339 194 270 167
~00
u.2. . ..
583 446 533 499
13 679 9 317
11 984 7 868 1 1 1 1
1 054
990
28.4
9 927 '9 820 4 583 4 581
38 124 30 800 31 389
46.9
8 599 6 300
9 276 9 165 4 445 4 442
574 217 089 957
880
25.5
58 000 ooo 52 400
35 29 29 23
832
7 911 5 756
1 427
Total Hydro Total Hydro
619 797 552 656
25.7 3 688 2 421
I+P
32 27 26 22
843 105 057 043
7 417 5 439
14.8
Portugal......................
44
35.5
3 485 2 243
sa
30 27 25 22
810
7.9
Total (Th)
Total Total
I+P
570 258 374 105
215 176
I+P P
Romania- Roumoo:e...........
45 24 30 22
210 170
Poland -Pologne..............
P
462 041 889 043
193 168
Total (Th) Total (Th) I+P
3 000 670
41 21 27 19
24.4 23.0
Tota17
Netherlands- Pays-Bas .•...•...
271 13
569 239 925 847
16.1 14.7
Total Hydro
p9
243 12
665 10
I
40 22 27 19
7.1 6.3
p
Luxembourg .••.••..•••..•.....
4'55 333 3f44 466 47 299 8 634 26 BOO 1 7 22a
151 013 640 623
6 830 6'190
5 694 4 876
1 399 20 1 108
Ireland -lrlande ....••.•••.••.
Norway-Norvege ...••.....•.
30 661 3 564 16 391
969 904 380 008
5 403 4 979
1 280 15 1 061
Total Hydro
Malta ond Gozo 8 ••••••••••••••
48 46 4 27 45 4
38 21 26 18
4 769
4 261
5870 510 703
p
p
025 072 038 212
4 610 3 865
Total Hydro Total Hydro
Iceland -lslande .- .......•...•.
Italy -ltolie .•.•.•.....•.•.••.
33 16 23 14
19 500
Total
a•.•••..
West
4 176 3 650
I
63
780 661 929 897
15 469 10 879 1 1 1 1
1 1
400
6
682 454 908 818
17751 13 061
659 451 563 428
1 884 1 728 1 769 1 701
3 700
64 300
Sa_a_r~Sorr~~~:~~~·-·_·_·~~·-·_c_ __'+___P__--'--T-o_ta_l__'~--'-~--8-8-9----'--l-(l--23_2_l_:___(_1_3_o_ol--'--1-6-3-6--'----1-87-8_!___1_8_9_1_,_!___1_85~37--'--~--2-3-2-31 Voir·explication concernant le code et le type dans le remarque generale, page 287. 2 Energie fournie au reseou de distribution.
1 For explanation of code and type, see general note on page 287. 2 Energy d •livered 3 1929-1938: all
to distributing network. Germany. 4Jncluding the Soar.
1929-1938: Allemogne entiere. 4 Y compris lo Serre. Source: Commission economique pour !'Europe (O.N.U.). 7 Hydro negligeable.
3
5 1930.
1 Hydro negligible. 8 Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated.
1930.
8 Douze mois commenc;ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. 9 Production des centrales industrielles non existante ou negligeable. 10 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 11 A p~rtir de 1950, toutes les centrales des services publics et autres cen ..
9 Production by industrial establishments riil or negligible. 10 Change in territory; see Introduction. II
5
6
6 Source: U.N. Economic Commission for Europe.
Beginning 1950, oil public utility plants and other plants with on installed capacity of 1 000 kw or more.
troles avec puissance installee de 1 000 kw ou plus.
293
ELECTRICITY, GAS
123.
Electric energy
Energie electrique
!continued) -
production
!suitel
Million kwh
Millions de kwh
Country- Pays
Code1 ---
Typ=2__
1929
1937
1938
1950 1951 *1955 -- - ----- -1952 - - - - -1953 - - - - -1954 - - - -----
EUROPE (cont.- suite) Spain- Espagne ••••••••••• , ••
I+P
Total Hydro
2 433 1 982
2 472 2 306
2 749 2 236
Sweden -Suede ••••••.•••••••
I+P
Total Hydro Total Hydro
4 967 4 577 3 246
7 6 5 5
982 971 445 071
8 7 5 5
162 307 618 316
18 17 17 16
177 338 001 651
19 18 18 17
348 156 169 493
20 19 19 18
6 6 5 5
842 809 148 140
7 7 5 5
043 010 395 386
10 10 8 8
479 318 301 171
12 12 9 9
247 191 753 716
12 12 10 10
p Switzerland
Z - Suisse
2, , , , , , , , ,
I+P p 4
United Kingdoms., ••••••• ,,,,,. Royaume-Uni 3
5
Yugoslavia 8-Yougoslavie 8,,,.,
OCEANIE t
American Samoa -Samoa Am .... Australia
10 -
Australie
10 .... , , • ,
7.11 962 Total 7165 Hydro 6 7 10 527 Total
24 231 755 22 905
25 708 988 24 372
750 275
913 450
1 090 470
Total Hydro Total Hydro
. .. ...
...
...
... ...
Total
3 300
6 000
6 5'110
p6
Total (Th)
...
...
. ..
I+P
Total Hydro6 Total
2 286
3972
3 453 4 103
. ..
I+P p
OCEANIA t -
Total Hydro Total Hydro
... ... ... ... ...
I+P
...
...
448 381 521 483
2 1 2 1
79 062 1 747 66 838
700 423 162 272
2 1 2 1
982 500 389 348
86 295 2 239 74 332 .3 1 2 1
440 810 743 645
94 125 1 539 81 559 4 2 3 2
340 610 553 441
13 707 1 871 13 151
15 298 2 007
... . .. . ..
852 59
940 77
1 017 67
1 087 68
5.41
5.72
6.20
6.04
50.6 46.6
32.1 28.1
47.0 43.0
68.2 62.2
I+P
Total Hydro Total (Th)
1 253 1 240
...
6 200 500
15 15 12 12
12 045 1 707 11 531
New Guinea (Austr.) ••.••• , ••• , • Nouvelle-Guinee (Austr.)
Total Hydro
180 994 543 391
11 297 1 648 10 763
.. . ... ... ... ...
I+P
13 12 10 10
10 503 1 547 10 030
... .. . ... ... ...
USSR-URSS ............
465 407 800 769
9 509 1 509 9 031
Total Hydro
... .. .
13 13 10 10
. ..
I+P
Total
891 765 305 211
4.2
New Caledonia •••••••••••••••• Nouvelle-Ca1edonie
Total (Th)
721 650 391 156
3.07
...
p
24 21 23 21
3.06
...
Papua •.•••• , ••, •• , •• ,., .••• ,
957 559 744 939
3.17
Total (Th)
West. Sarno 1L-Samoa Occid.ll ..
23 22 22 21
3.62
I+P
p6
. .. ...
436 280 226 630
4.48
Nauru ••••••• , ••••••••• ,, •••••
710 647
... . ..
22 21 21 20
...
23 400
... ... ... ... ... ... ... . ..
Total Hydro
2 550 1 357
545 468 373 870
75 161 1 673 63 206
12 437
21 200
... ... ...
p
12 408 1 175
10 480 7 780
18 900
Total Hydro
New Zealand 7 •••• ,. •• , ........ Nouvelle-Zelande 7
172 844 1 541 60 765
10 050 7 500
16 900
I+P
p
56 540 1 479 54 965
9 416 7 796
15 800
Hawaii-Hawai ...............
...
9
8 299 6 944
14 100
3 799
p
6 916 5 079
66.6 63.6
... ... ...
. .. . .. ...
26.07 22.84 3.23
32.37 28.34 4.03
32.76 26.16 4.60
1 416 1 386
3 085 2 864
,3 456 3 265
3 569 3 334
4 018 3 941
4 366 4 117
... . ..
...
. ..
.. . 36 200 4 200
39 400 5 100
91 200 12 700
...
...
. .. . .. 6.60
. .. . .. 37.04 31.71 5.34
...
...
5.94
7.54
8.88
11.06
1.14
1.44
1.86
1.99
2.00
104 000 13 700
119 100 14 900
134 400 19 200
150 600 18 600
170 100 23 100
1 Voir explication concernant le code et le type dans Ia remarque generale, page 287. 2 Douze mois flnissant le 30 seplembre de l'annee indiquee. 3 Avant 1951, Grande-Bretagne seulement.
1 For explanation of code and type, see general note on page 287. 2Twelve months ending 30 September of year stated. 3Prior to 1951, Great Britain only. 4 Prior Ia 1951, authorized undertakings plus railway and transit authorities only. Beginning 1951, data include self producers. 6Authorized undertakings only. 6 Production by industrial establishments nil or negligible. 7Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. 8 Beginning 1950, all plants with an installed capacity of over 100 kw. 9 Change in territory; see Introduction. 10 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 11 Apia district only. t Also: Guam, 1955, P: Total, 219.6.
4Avant 1951, entreprises autorisees et centrale$ des chemins de fer et des
transports seulement. A partir de 1951, y compris les etablissements produisant leur propre Emergie. 5 Entreprises autorisees seulement. 6 Production des centrales industrielles non existante ou n8gligea ble. 7 Douze mois comment;ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiqu8e.
8 Depuis 1950, toutes cenlrales avec puissance installee de plus de 100 kw. 9 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 10
Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiqu€te.
District d'Apia seulement. tEn outre: Guam, 1955, P: Total, 219.6.
11
294
ELECTRICITE, GAZ
124.
Manufactured gas- Ga:z d'usine Production Millions de mlotres cubes
Million cubic metres
Country- Pays
Produced by Produit par
1938
1937
1929
1950
1949
1951
1952
1953
1954
-*-1955 --
AFRICA- AFRIQUE Algeria -Algerie ..••• Gasworks Canary Is.- Canaries •• Gasworks Egypt- Egypte ••• , ••• Gasworks Tunisia l _ Tunisie 1, .•• Gasworks Union of South Africa 2•• Total Union Sud-Africaine 2 Gasworks Cokeries
38.2
56.7
54.7
...
...
... ... 13 ... ...
... . ..
......
72.2 1.24
13.5
79.2 1.41 19.7 13.1
80.4 1.68 19.7 12.7
83.7 1.67 19.4 13.4
88.6 1.77 19.1 13.9
75.2 1.26
...
...
88.8 1.76
...
14.7
6.3
12.1
90 25 65
94 27 67
200 64 136
312 57 255
394 70 324
397 70 327
409 68 341
442 75 367
1 303 204 1 099
1 216 201 1 015
2 016 591 1 425
2 121 629 1 492
2 194 741 1 453
2 217 660 1 558
2 337 688 1 649
1 981 704 1 277
19.0 12.0
43.1 22.9
48.0 21.2
52.3 20.3
57.1 20.5
60.0 20.4
59.8 19.5
58.3 19.6
19 824
36 061 8322 27 739
35 762 5 965 29 797
29 224 3 098 26 126
32 239 61 964 30 275
25 986 61 354 24 632
31 771 61 086 30 685
310 252 153 2.25
318 265 151 2.29
...337 150 2.36 ... 7.91 3.94 16.25
442 79 363
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada •••• ,, ••••••• Total Gasworks Cokeries Cuba ••.•••••••.••••• Panama 3 .• ,, •••• ,, ••
Gasworks Gasworks
United States-Etals-Unis Total Gasworks' Cokeries
1 102 ... ... ......
17.2 11.5
... ...
27176
23 875
... ... ...
•s 722
•s 674
21 454
14 150
33 330 8 346 24 984
92 123 77
799 131 82 0.87
224 198 149 1.44
256 210 150 1.45 28.4
275 232 150 1.70 28.1·
295 240 149 1:98 30.3
8.01 1.39 11.13
8.99 1.55 13.89
. ..
9.26 1.70 15.55
...
9.30 1.85 16.23 25.9
8.90 3.03 16.56 27.6
,8.33 3.23 16.56 32.0
1 076 1.50
1 397 1.19
1 617 1.21
1 903 0.30 3.06 15.17
2 135 0.29 5.56 16.88
...
. .. 56.6 ...
. ..
... ... . ..
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD ArQentina- Argentine . . Gasworks Brazil 8 -Bresil 8••••.. Gasworks Chile- Chili .......... Gasworks 9 Surinam 10 •••••••••••• Gasworks Uruguay ............. Gasworks
... 103 ... ... ...
... ...
...
...
...
...
ASIA-ASIE Ceylon- Ceylon, •••.• Gasworks ::>hina:- Chine: Taiwan. Gasworks· Hong Kong., ....... ,. Gasworks Indonesia ~Indonesia . . Gasworks Japan 11 - Japan 11 ••• Korea,S.1"-CoreeduS.14 Philippines ..... , •••••• Singapore-Singapour.
Gasworks 12 Gasworks 12 Gasworks Gasworks
Turkey- Turquie •••••• Total1 5 Gasworks1 5 Cokeries 16
9.91 ... ...
7.68 ... ... ...
13 752
941 10.38
...
... . .. 13
-
. ..
31.1
...
10.94 13
7.56
. ..
913 14 f3.16
9.27
8.94
10.12
26.3 26.3
162.3 43.9 118.4 I
165.5 45.0 120.5
...
8.70
17.1 17.1
23.0 23.0 I
I
i
-
I
...
1 105 12.61
-
...
...
. ..
. ..
11.99
13.47
...
... 46.8
...
I
I
I
... . ..
65.0
...
...
2 353 7.21 16.99
I
Remarqua, Les donnees se rap portent a Ia production totale de gaz d'usine, et autant que possible font Ia distinction entre le gaz provenant des usines a gaz (gasworks) et Je gaz provenanl des cokeries. Le gaz des hauts-fourneaux et Je gaz des raffineries de petroie ne san! pas compris. Pour Ia plupart de ces series, an trouvera des donnees annuelles de taute Ia periode 1932-1951 dansi'Annuaire Sfatistique 1952.
Note. The tlgures refer to total production of manufactured gas and distinguish, as far as possible, between gas made in gasworks and gas made in cokeries. Blast furnace gas and oil reflnery gases are excluded. For most of these series, annual flgures covering the whole period 19321951 may be found in the Statistical Yearbook 1952. 1 Consumption in Tunis. 2 Twelve months ending in year slated. 3 Cities of Panama and Co16n. 4 Source: Am~rican Gas Association. 51ncluding natural gas and liqueAed petroleum gas used for reforming and
a
I Consommation Tunis. 2 Douze mois flnissant au cours de l'annt!e indiqu&e.
3 Villes de Panama et Col6n. 'Source: American Gas Association. 5 Y campris le gaz nature! et Je gaz de petrole liquetle employes pour
enriching.
Excluding retort coal gas (which in 1952 amounted to 35 million cu-bic metres). 7 1939. 8 Consumption in Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo. 9 Production of coke-oven gas not reported. 10 Paramaribo. 1l 1929-1938: years beginning 1 April. 121ncluding production of coke-oven gas at gasworks and gas purchased from cokeries for public supply. Excluding .gas used by producers for oven or retort healing. Total production of gas at cokeries not reported. 1 3 1930. H Prior to 1949, all Korea. 15 Gasworks in Ave cities. 16 Source, beginning 1949: World Power Conference,
transformer et enrichir.
6
6 Non compris le gaz de cornue ( 1952: 35 millions de metres cubes). 7 1939. 8 Consommation a Rio de Janeiro et sao Paulo. 9 La production de gaz des cokeries n'est pas indiquee. 10 Paramaribo. 11 1929-1938: annees commen~ant le 1er avril. 12 y compris gaz de four a coke produit dans les usines a gaz et le gaz achete des cokeries pour distribution ou public. Non comprls le gaz utilise par les producteurs pour chauffer les fours ou les cornues. La production ~e gaz des cokeries n'est pas indiquee. 13 i930, 14 Avon! 1949, Coree entiere. 15 Usines a gaz dans cinq villes. 16 Source, a partir de 1949: Conference mondiale de l'energle.
295
ELECTRICITY, GAS
124.
Manufactured gas (continued! -
Gaz 'd'usine
production
(•ultel
M'W r
MilII on cu bl c me res
Country- Pays
~ons.
am trea cu b ••
I
Produced by Produit par
1929
1937
1949
1938
1950
1951
1952 -----
1953
--- -1954 - - - -*1955
'
EUROPE Austria -
Autriche ••••.
Gasworks
373
359
362
2 1364
357
305
298
... 333 ...
... 79
... 77 ...
2 820 230 2 590
2 387 207 2 180
2 780 188 2 592
2 864 189 2 675
3 215 23.1
247 29.1
260 30.9
366 30.1
381 31.3
387 33.1
384 35.7
382 51.6
388 51.4
5 219 1 926 3 293
4 730 1 690 3 040
4 473 1 525 2 948
5 220 2 572 2 648
5 225 2 560 2 665
5 659 2 624 3 035
6 042 2 663 3 379
5 883 2 647 3 236
6 181 2 733 3 448
19 066 3 108 15 958
5 20 395
5 21 906 61711 942 5 3 396 I 1 648 ,\ 18 510 I 71o 294
14 158 1 811 12 347
16 937 2 102 14 835
18 747 2 326 16 421
19 125 2 363 16 762
19 056 2 563 16 493
20.1 152 0,59 140
19.3 157 0.46 150
18.5 189 0.42 160
17.6 234 0.35 163
18.2 272 0.36 165
17.8 288 0.30 180
1 580 944 636
1 578 950 628
1 872 1 013 859
2 028 1 050 978
1 990 1 044 946
2 067 1 063 1 004
2 134 984 1 150
17.8
17.3
17.8
18.5
19.1
20.2
20.9
2271 852 1 419
2 513 889 1 624
2 692 903 1 789
2 822 928 1 894
2 944 922 2 022
3 151 962 2 189
3 414 1 000 2 414
43.6 13.2
43.7 37.5 1 345
45.4 39.1 1 321
46.6 43.8 1 509
50.6 48.3 1 549
48.9 50.0 1 454
48.6 56.0 1 516
49.5 57.6 1 641
135 234 256
142 236 263
255 '276 299
267 277 30'1
276 290 309
300 298 314
318 297 317
322 316 323
316 332 322
15 525 8 890 6 635
14 697 8 786 5 911
,19 831 12 985 6 846
20 580 13 629 6 951
21 304 14 106 7 198
22 010 14 320 7 690
22 035 14 100 7 935
22 824 14 611 8 213
23 070 14 752 8 318
... ...
... ...
27.0 27.0
29.1 29.1
28.5 28.5
... 23.7 ...
... 24.3 ...
159.0 24.7 134.3
180.1 25.9 154.2
1 073 137
1 144 149
1 153 147
1 192 146
1 22;10 141l
a Ia
page precedente.
I
Belgium- Belgique •••. Total Gasworks
3
Cokeries
Denmark4- Danemark.4 Gasworks Finland- Finlande •••.• Gasworks France •••••••.••••••••
5 5 5
Total Gasworks
Cakeries Germany, WestS ...... AHemagne Occidentale 6
Total Gasworks Cokeries
Greece - Grece ••.... Gasworks Hungary 7 - Hangrie 7 . Total Iceland -lslande ... , •• Gasworks Ireland -lrlande • ..•. Gasworks
...
Gasworks Cokeries
United Kingdom Royaume-Uni 12
Totall3 Gasworksl8 !=okeries
12 •••••
Yugoslavia ........... Total Yougoslavie Gaswo~ks Cokeries
15.5
10
15.9
...
...
0,56
N~therlands -Pays-Bas Total
Gasworks 1 Gasworks 1 Gasworks
3 192 5 17 203
1.43
Luxembourg ........ , • Ga1warks
Spain-Espagne ...... Sweden 11-Suede ll .. Switzerland -Suisse •••
5
...
Italy 8-ltalie 8, ...... Total Gasworks Cokeries
Norway - Norvege .•.• Gasworks Portugal 9 . . . . . . . . . . . Gasworks Saar- Sarre ......... Cokeries
...
1.03 118
1.22 120
...539 ... ...
...
.... ...
... 640 ...
. .. 558 ...
... 575 ...
39.9 10.4
41.9 13.2
...
...629
... ... ... -
676
...
10
...
3152 165 218
... 8 650
...
-
10
. ..
18
-
-
-
-
291 2 733
... . ..
330 2 845
...
...
346
. .. ... ... 394 43.5
...
... ...
21 605 2 831 18 774
... 297 0.21 186
OCEANIA- OCEANIE Australia 14- Australia 14 Gasworks! New Zealand 4,, ••••• , Gasworks Nouvelle-Zelande 4
584 117
571 116
593 118
See general note on preceding page. I Production of coke-oven gas not reported. 2 Beginning 1949, Vienna only. 3 1930, 4 Twelve months beginning 1 April. "Including the Saar. 6 Prior to 1 949, all Germany. 7 Excluding producer gas. ~Including Trieste tnraughout. 91929-1938: Lisbon and Oporto; beginning 1949, Lisbon only. 10 1929: included with France; 1937 and 1938: included with Germany. 11 1929-1938: gas distributed, 12 Excluding Northern Ireland. 13 Prior to 1949, excluding ·railway and transport undertakings. 14 Year ending 30 June.
1 040 157
988 154
Voir remarque generale
1 La production de gaz des cokeries n'est pas indiquSe. /
2 A partir de 1949, Vie nne seulement. 3 1930. 4 Douze mois commensant le 1er avril. 5 Y compris Ia Serre. 6 Avant 1949, Allemagne entiere. 7
Non compris le gaz
a I' air.
8 Y compris ·Trieste pour toute Ia period e. 91929-1938: Lisbonne et Porto; a partir de 1949, lisbonne seulemenl, 10 1929: donnees comprises avec celles de Ia France; 1937 at l93S. ave• celles de I'AIIemagne. 111929-1938: gaz distribuii. 12 Non compris l'lrlande du Nord. 18 Avant 1949, non compris les chemins de fer at transports. U Annee finissant le 30 juin.
296
CONSUMPTION 1
-
CONSOMMATION 1
Food supplies - Disponibilites alimentaires General note -
Remarque gimerale
Tables 125 and 126 are based on the food balance ufleets prepared by FAO, mostly in consultation with the government concerned. The accuracy of the food balance sheets depends on the accuracy and adequacy of the basic national statistics. These may vary widely from country to country, thereby limiting the extent to which inter-country comparisons can be made. Further, in such comparisons, account must be taken of the age and sex distribution in the different countries. The data, however, do generally permit of reasonably close comparisons between the prewar and postwar situation in the same country.
Les tableaux 125 et 126 sont bases sur les bilans alimentaires prepares par FAO, principalement en consultation avec les gouvernements interesses. L'exactitude des bilans alimentaires est fonction de Ia precision et de Ia qua lite des statistiques nationales de base. Comme Ia precision et- Ia qualite de ces statistiques peuvent varier considerablement d'un pays a !'autre, Ia comparabilite internationale des bilans se trouve limitee .. En outre,. pour com parer les statistiques des differents pays, il faut tenir compte de Ia repartition de leur population par oge et par sexe. Cependant, les donnees permettent des comparaisons raisonnablement precises entre Ia situation d'avant-guerre et celle d'apres-guerre dans le meme pays. le tableau 125 se rapporte aux disponibilites brutes en denrees alimentaires calculees sur Ia base de Ia production nationale plus les importations moins les exportations avec, lorsque les donnees sont disponibles, des ajustements pour Ienir compte des variations des stocks. La production nation ale figure egalement en pourcentage des disponibilites brutes indiquant approximativement dans quelle mesure un pays se suffit a luimeme pour cheque groupe de denrees, Un pourcentage de mains de 100 indique que le pays depend d'importations pour couvrir ses besoins, un pourcentage de plus de 1 00 que Ia production du pays depasse le montant de ses besoins.
Table 125 relates to the gross supplies of foodstuffs as derived from domestic production plus imports minus exports with, where available, adjustments for changes in stocks. It also shows domestic production as a percentage of gross supplies. These percentages are intended to indicate broadly the degree of self-sufficiency of a country in respect to the various commodity groups. A percentage of less than 100 indicates that the country is dependent on imports to meet its needs, while a percentage figure of over 100 marks the country as a surplus producer.
Table 126 relates to the net supplies of foodstuffs available for human consumption within the country at the retail level except for meat. The net supplies are obtained by deducting from the gross supplies the quantities used for feed, seed, industrial purposes, and lost through waste (including milling and refining losses). For each country total figures are given showing calories and protein per person per day, and the percentage of calories derived from food of animal origin (meat, poultry, eggs, fish, milk, butter, cheese, slaughter fats, marine oils). The total calorie figure includes foodstuffs, other than alcoholic beverages, not specifically mentioned in the table.
le tableau 126 se rapporte aux disponibilites alimentaires nettes pour Ia consommation humaine a l'interieur du pays au niveau du detail sauf pour Ia viande. Les disponibilites nettes sont obtenues en deduisant des disponibilites brutes les quantites utilisees pour )'alimentation animale, l'ensemencement et l'industrie, et les pertes (y compris de mouture et de raffinage). Une donnee globale indique pour cheque pays le nombre de calories et Ia proteine disponibles par habitant et par jour, ainsi que le pourcentage de calories provenant d'aliments d'origine animale (viande, volaille, oeufs, poisson, lait, beurre, fromage, matieres grasses animales, huiles marines). Le total des calories comprend des articles non mentionnes dans le tableau, a !'exception, toutefois, des boissons alcoolisees. En interpretant les chiffres, on doit se souvenir que les donnees de base sont souvent d'un caractere approximatif. Leurs principales limitations proviennent de !'imperfection des stqtistiques de Ia production et des echanges pour certaines denrees, ce qui necessite des estimations sommaires. Elles proviennent egalement de Ja.carence, sauf dans un petit nombre de cas, de donnees concernant les stocks fermiers et commerciaux, dont les variations peuvent effecter sensiblement les disponibilites, et du fait que les quantites utilisees pour !'alimentation animale, l'ensemencement et tous usages autres que )'alimentation son! en general determinees approximativement en !'absence d'informations plus precises. Ces limitations affectent plus particulierement les donnees figurant pour les disponibilites nettes. Toutefois, dans le tableau des disponibilites brutes, les pourcentages correspondent a Ia production nationale des matieres grasses sont sujets a caution, certains bilans ne comprenant que les matieres grasses comestibles. En outre, il n'a pas ete possible dans tous les cas d'exclure de Ia production nationale les matieres grasses tirees de matieres premieres importees.
In interpreting the figures it should be borne in mind that the basic data are frequently only of an approximate character. The major limitations arise from the inadequacy of the production and trade statistics for a number of commodities which necessitates the use of rough estimates, from the lack, with few exceptions, of data on farm and commercial stocks, movements of which may appreciably affect the supplies available, and from the fact that the quantities used for feed, seed and other non-food purposes have generally to be roughly determined in the absence of more precise information. These limitations concern more particularly the figures for net supplies; under gross supplies, however, the percentages for domestic production of fats and oils are subject to caution as some balance sheets include only edible fats and oils rather than all fats and oils. Moreover, it was not possible in all cases to exclude from domestic production fats processed from imported raw materials.
Pour des statistiques plus detaillees et des n~tes explicatives
For more detailed statistics and explanatory notes on this subject, reference should be made to FAO's Food Balance Sheets and Yearbook of Food and Agricultural Statistics.
o ce sujet, il convient de se reporter aux Bilans alimenfaires et o l'Annuaire de statistiques agricoles et alimentaires, publies par FAO.
1
1
Newsprint consumption is given in the chapter EDUCATION, CULTURE.
La consommation de papier journal figure au chapitre INSTRUCTION, CULTURE.
297
CONSUMPTION
'125. A.
Gross food supplies
Total supply in thousands of metric tons.
B.
Rice (milled) Rlz (usine)
Wheat and rye Frament et seigle Country
Year
A
Egypt ......................... 1934-38
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1951 1952 1953
Union of South Africa ••• , ........ 1935-39
1951 1952 1953 *1954
A
%
1 191 1 910 1 765 1 908
99 63 62 81
302. 397 344 426
130 104 100 107
43 39 44
2 4 4
2 2 3
12 48 74
480 730 787 819 802
98 96 89 68 73
3 322 4 290 4 057 4 636
263 451 430 189
22 27 29 30
-
227 267
-
63 15 18 22
% of total
Other cereals Autres cereales B
A
%
AFRICA
Rhodesia, Nyasaland, Fed.: Southern Rhodesia ....... , • , •••
B
Domestic production as
B
supply. Potatoes, etc.! Pommes de terre, etc,l A
%
% 2 2 2 2
B
275 087 185 558
100 98 98 99
99 242 209 229
78 93 95 103
460 572 649
71 101 105
26 33 26
97 102 94
198 252 230 210 324
100 105 106 103 105
-
31 31
1 753 2 827 2 628 2 926 2 729
129 107 85 120 143.
-
8 164 9 287 9 101 9 054
104 152 138 101
11 15
222 220
100 100
509 549
94 90
135 202 227
102 100 102
8 10 16
106 103 101
487 733 666 199
Ill
106 112 113
11 510 10 443 10 443 10 897
99 107 100 104
-
AMERICA, NORTH Canada ....................... 1935-39
1952/53 1953/54 *1954/55 Cuba ......................... 1934-38
1948/49
126 190
... ... ...
...
...... ...
...
6 7 12
41 42 21
8 25 8
100 100 100
19 752 18 570 17122 16 788
110 174 160 156
385 514 426 612
158 275 359 299
3 427 2 915 3 335
201 75 204
56 99 107
54 102 56
2 229 2 050 3 804
388 149 171
1 358 1 491 2 281
94 101 102
1 152 1 855 1 710
13 30 26
827 1 903 1 BOO
107 109 106
5 668 5 754 6 257
101 105 100
4 812 13 370 14 229
101 100 101
855 1 035 1 150
100 94 80
24 24 54
42 105 95
191 207 197
148 114 122
430 430 466
101 99 97
1948/49
130 147
85 80
58 190
78 101
491 673
98 100
889 1 379
100 100
Uruguay •••••••••••••••••••••••
1949 1953 *1954
357 393 393
145 118 200
24 23 20
129 163 217
172 287 309
94 94 100
112 180 216
55 66 73
Venezuela, .. ,, ................
1949 1950 1951
129 163 183
5 4 3
30 50 40
31 46 51
352 348 340
94 93 92
...285 280
.90 .. 86
785 770 655 858
42 52 46 51
30 33 53 60
93 99 66 88
277 302 310 339
88 90 88 88
-
57 56
74 95
29 34
157 180
Honduras ••••••••• , •••••••••••• 1948/49
1949/50 1950/51 United States ................... 1935-39
1953 1954 *1955
65 90 87 92
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina ................... ••• 1935-39
1952 *1954 Brazil ......................... 1935-39
1951 1952 Chile .......................... 1935-39
1951 1952 Colombia ...................... 1935-39
ASIA Ceylon ........................ 1949/50
1952 1953 1954 Cyprus ........................ 1948/49
*1955
248 296 375 307 93 99
-39 68
2 3
See general note on page 297. 1 Potatoes and other root crops. ~ Fat content. 3 Excluding tallow for industrial usage.
'Including fats and oils for industrial usage. 5 Excludes fats for industria I usage. 6 Excluding tallow and other fats far industrial usage. 7 Excluding linseed oil and tallow used for non-food purposes.
298
CONSOMMATION 125. A.
Disponibilites alimentaires brutes
Disponibilites totales en milliers de tonnes metriques.
Sugar (reflnedl Sucre (rofflnel
Pulses
B
A
B
%
Production nationale en
Meat Viande
Legumes sees
---A
B.
A
%
% des
disponibilites totales.
Fats and oils 2 Corps gras 2 B
A
B
%
Pa~
Annee
%
AFRIQUE
161 302 325 285
87 70 63 92
408 359 345 344
99 92 97 89
115 247 244 244
100 93 93 96
99 117 135 127
150 105 106 105
1934-38 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54
30 30 27
3 6
7
13 20 14
59 82 140
72 69 70
104 105 105
54 55 55
77 81 110
1951 1952 1953
221 424 538 544 500
185 114 113 121 150
19 40 40 48 36
105 144 142 140 158
363 489 517 543 576
101 100 101 101 100
353 672 683 6 84 685
BJOO 6128 6106 6104 6J05
1935-39 1951 1952 1953 *1954
Egypte
Rhodesia, Nyassaland, Fed.: Rhodesle du Sud
Union Sud-Africaine
AMERIQUE DU NORD
480 654 658 692
14 20 19 20
72 46 56 49
104 128 118 106
693 1 120 1 181 1 270
112 106 100 102
'325 '380 4380 4 390
'64 4 85 4 87 490
1935-39 1952/53 1953/54 *1954/55
221 210
1 207 2 313
61 90
74 50
144 184
99 100
43 62
28 21
1934-38 1948/49
Cuba
32 27 34
73 74 75
20 11 20
112 127 107
37 44 51
132 123 123
55
sa
5117 5J01 5J02
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51
Honduras
56
6 078 6 951 6 959 7130
29 29 32 28
671 724 762 744
107 124 120 120
278 970 266 064
99 102 102 102
635 160 302 367
6 99 6J23 6120 6 124
1935-39 1953 1954 *1955
Etats-Unis
9 13 14 15
62 63 63 63
Canada
AMERIQUE DU SUO
384 553 777
102 100 100
40 68 78
95 103 128
1 508 1 790 1 973
147 117 117
7J31 7344 7 241
7J30 7 125 7J05
1935-39 1952 *1954
Argentine
952 1 700 1 818
105 101 102
843 1 265 1 272
100 100 100
1 921 1 529 1 451
106 101 99
260 362 353
136 104 100
1935-39 1951 1952
Bresil
116 173 141
-
65 66 59
195 139 183
176 163 185
105 100 92
27 44 50
60 85 72
1935-39 1951 1952
Chili
393 740
97 100
66 100
100 100
223 417
100 100
28 40
75 84
1935-39 1948/49
Colombie
86 80 77
2 17 31
6 6 5
68 79 76
267 302 245
152 133 150
536 541 540
5115 5 116 5J09
1949 1953 *1954
Uruguay
217 158 234
74 76 79
68 75 84
94 86 82
102 97 93
80 89 83
5 23 531 529
5 60 5 61 575
1949 1950 1951
Venezuela
AS IE
-
110 123 137 137
--
44 48 36 40
5 8
-
6 6
-
Voir remarque generale
a Ia
95 97 97 98
530 531 532 533
5413 5446 5411 5324
1949/50 1952 1953 1954
Ceylon
11
20 21 25 25
52 100
8 14
100 96
5 7
33 23
1948/49 *1955
Chypre
5 6 11
page 297.
?
Non compris Je suif
a des usages Industrials. a usage industrial. compris le suif et les autres matieres grasses a usage industrial.
4 Y compris les matleres grasses destinee• 5 Non compris les matieres grasses
1 Pommes de terre et autres tubercules. 2 Contenu en matii~res grasses.
6 Non
7 Non compris l'huile de lin et le suif destines C des usages non alimental res.
a usage industriel. 299
-·
CONSUMPTION
125.
Gross food supplies A.
!continued!
B.
Total supply in thousands of metric tons.
Rice (milled) Riz (usine)
Wheat and rye Froment et selgle Country
Year
A
1952/53 1953/54 *1954/55
10 9 8 9
096 240 214 114
102 81 98 95
223 353
13 10
1 190 3 131 3 052 3 544 3 712
108 48 50 39 41
4 337 3 977 4 521
Israel.,,,.,,,,., •• ,,,.,,,, .. ,. 1950/51
1953/54
A
% 31 23 28 25
146 074 816 088 5 3
95 99 98 99
% of total supply.
Other cereals Autres cereales
'
B
A
B
%
ASIA (continued) lndlaa ........................ 1934-38
Domestic production as
B
Potatoes, etc. I Pommes de terre, etc. I A ----
% 20 19 22 22
-
505 757 979 655
100 99 100 100
121
% 247 166 363 204
99 100 100 100
. ..
22
75 86
47 97
297 213 402 774 198
89 80 76 65 70
5 268 8 081 8 693 7 743 7 930
101 100 100 101 101
....
3 4 5 5
226 650 958 641 763
83 87 93 79 87
96 76 83
8 495 8 108 9 162
100 101 100
1 225 967 1 363
98 100 100
... ... ...
... ... . ..
3 770 5 060 5 890 6911 7 955
103 142 158 84 102
62 83 65 83 87
100 114 162 133 70
2 739 4 746 4 663 3 917 4 085
104 106 104 95 105
173 870 1 000 1 000 1 116
100 100 100 100 100
1 304 1 359 1 110 1 134 1 205 1 224
74 57 62 66 77 68
29 22 22 27 23 31
-
1 403 897 1 112 1 172 1 141 1 258
66 67 63 63 76 65
2 859 2 563 2 178 2.584 3 273· 2 844
99 99 99 99 101 98
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
1 986 1 574 1 555 1 815 1 626 1 650
44 50 55 46
-
2 086 1 576 1 704 1 849 1 804 1 819
40 50 46
61
48 18 25 16 36 35
42 46
2 310 2 183 2 394 2 218 2 776 2 414
97 94 96 92' 100 96
Czechoslovakia ••••••••••••••••. 1948/49
2 744
92
/ 5
-
2 576
87
6 516
100
Denmark •••• , ••••••••••••••.•• 1934-38
. 1 077 606 689 759 1 098 948
60 90 96 81 52 47
8 8 5
207 343 700 904 998 980
91 99 106 98 91 98
1 324 1 852 2 041 1 696 1 828 1 370
102 105 114 111 106 105
683 686 791 701 698 657
78 79 65 55 63 53
1 020 956 914 1 037 1 110 1 256
92 97 96 93 96 100
1 325 1 172 1 464 1 357 1511 1 389
100 99 99 98 100 99
9 8 8 8 8 8
107 084 120 419 224 772
99 103 94 106 115 126
560 93 94 88 61 .130
-
7 6 6 6 7 7
508 041 859 857 326 562
88 91 92 85 95 97
15 12 14 12 15 15
066 980 100 216 010 795
105 100 99 99 100 100
7 8 8 8 9 9
389 269 838 992 461 448
77 74 74 74 76 75
98 67 62 61 79 81
-
5 6 6 6 7 7
998 301 909 824 231 395
80 80 71 78 75 74
20 25 24 24 26 23
928 010 105 377 958 574
93 96 99 101 99 97
Japan •••••• , .. ,.',, •• ,,, .... , •• 1934-38
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 *1954/55 Pakistan, •• ,,.,., .............. 1948/49
1952/53 *1953/54 Turkey ••••••••••••••••• , •••••• 1934-38
1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
10 9 9 9 9
2 3 3 3 4
B
EUROPE Austria •••••••••••• ,,, ••••••... 1934-38
1950/51 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 Belgium-Luxembourg ••••••••••... 1934-38
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56 finland, ....................... 1934-38
1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 France ........................ 1934-38
1950/51 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 Germany, West ................ 1935-38
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
55
4
7 6
-
13 8 9 11
-
-
-
-
---
-
30 52 65 66 22
-
3 3 3 3 3 3
45
-
1934-1938: including area now Pakistan. 'Excluding butter and ghee. · Excluding fah and oils for Industrial usage.
See general note on page 297. 1 Potatoes and other root crops. ' Fat content.
3
300
CONSOMMATION 125.
Disponibilites alimentaires brutes A.
[suit.,)
Disponibilites totales en milliers de tonnes metrlques.
Sugar [r~tAned) Sucre (rafflni)
Pulses Legumes sees
B.
Production nationale en
M~tat
% des
disponibilites totales.
Fats and oils I Corps gras 1
Vlande
A
II
A
B ---%
A
7 734 9 240 10 621 10 572
100 100 100 101
1 045 512 512 512
100 100 100 100
8 6
20 43
18 19
% 5 380 3 949 3 560 4 716
32 44
98 101 100 94
-
B
A
B
Annee _____ ....!~!.... ___ ----ASIE (sult~t)
%
% I 10 210 483 635
96 106 98 98
1934-38 I 952/53 1953/54 *1954/55
lndel
38 63
19 36
10 77
1950/51 1953/54
lsral!l
1934-38 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 *1954/55
Japan
4I 4I 4J 41
998 681 950 1 110 1 035
4 5 8 9 10
1 432 977 1 200 1 223 1 381
42 73 69 53 44
256 211 266 283 317
95 100 100 100 100
178 243 330 320 328
84 35 37 38 40
~ 064
137 517
91 97 88
1 365 874 930
100 100 100
321 339 351
100 100 100
'121 '166 4166
73 80 80
74 183 210 179 230
73 89 83 100 Ill
169 248 '}99 279 306
126 121 119 101 101
277 37q 401 389 389
106 101 100 100 100
118 181 166 177 178
104 117 107 115 81
163 168 189 173 183 200
99 61 76 69 88 95
25 10 10 9 8 7
76 74 67 78 62 71
330 265 258 295 305 321
84 95 97 99 104 95
133 1:>8 130 132 135 142
46 41 48 48 45
1934-38 1950/51 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55
239 252 245 257 250 250
99 93 113 143 122 136
89 37 38 35 37 39
52 59 55 77 103 100
392 400 428 433 462 472
93 98 96 95 96 96
246 239 249 252 257 265
39 36 41 46 48 47
1934-38 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
345
168
32
100
422
87
153
45
1948/49
195 167 201 224 233 234
101 180 119 154 87 103
10 15 29 35 36 26
82 120 110 106 100 115
277 237 261 266 282 268
192 257 252 274 290 285
134 145 153 !58 164 163
128 125 131 136 128 123
1934-38 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
103 118 133 131 135 140
10 19 15 14 14 24
19 14 12 17 17 13
100 100 100 76 90 92
119 112 113 128 123 128
103 104 101 100 101 102
56 78 69 94 97 108
86 64 68 69 72 75
1934-38 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54
Finlande
1 012 1 152 1 078 I 050 1 298 1 076
86 112 108 86 114 141
357 235 250 241 275 312
67 82 80 67 85 74
2 2 2 2 3 3
569 688 689 952 101 313
99 103 99 100 101 101
796 759 689 675 686 787
35 43 51 57 68 54
1934-38 1950/51 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55
France
1 020 1 265 1 231 1 322 1 395 1 ~20
49 75 65 96 85 .82
97 75 92 89 97 94
27 28 17 20 15 15
2 032 1 920 2 089 2 229 2 360 2 485
93 98 96 94 94
5810 51 049 51 153 51 223 51 276 51 302
5 58 549 0 45 544 543 5,44
/
1948/49 Pakistan 1952/53 *19~3/54
1934-38 Turqule 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56 EUROPE
Voir remorque generole
a Ia
I
9~
page 297.
44
I
Belglque-Lux~tmbourg
Tchecoslovaqule Danemark
1935-3P. Allemagne Occidentale 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/551 *1,'?55/56
3 1934-1938, y compris ie territoire 4 Non compris le beurre et le ghee. 6 Non compris les matieres grasses
1 Pommes de terre et autres t•Jbercules. I Contenu en matiE~res grasses.
Autrlche
octuellement Pakistan,
a usage ln.dustrl~tl.
301
CONSUMPTION
125.
Gross food supplies
(continued)
A. Total supply in thousands of metric tons.
B.
Wheat and rye Frament et selgle Country
Year
A
EUROPE (continued)
B
Rice (milled) Rlz (ualni)
I 298
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
1 374 1 443 1 455 1 511 1 522
Ireland ........................ 1934-38
607 559 519 553 577 603
73 83
893 929 902 053 009 006
79 90 101 82 107
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954'/55 *1955/56 Netherland• ••••••••••••••.••••. 1936-38
1 025 1 043 1 010 1 001 1 002 1 028
69 63 76 84 80 66
2 550 2 877 2 752 2 690 2 716 2 263
101 101 102 101 102 101
377 262 327 342 351 347
136 195 185 186 168 168
4 084
93 100
2 774 2 861 2 750 3 145 3 202 3 416
102 100 99 100 100 99
-
51
74 14 20 21 117
45
55
-
5
-
443 443
16 9 9 9 10 7
1 069 902 899 1 009 1 080 964
103 72 119 128 122 96
12
723 738 729 722 745
34 42
l90
47 41 53
17 22 17 16 16 18
-
182 233 007 050 323 622
23 33 34 39 34 35
109 68 63 70 89 94
-
7 8 8 9 9 9
425 441 431
Switzerland .................... 1934-38
1950/51 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55
1952/53 *1953/54
%
-
419
Yugoslavia ..... ,., ••• ,,,,, •• , •. 1951/52
614 662 595
449
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
9 81
B
454 445
Norway ....................... 1934-38
United Kingdom ......... ,,, • , , •. 1934-38
29 42 48 35
A
%
672 750
1 568 1 585 1 631 1 681 1 799 1 818
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
%
B
98 100 100 100 100 97
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
Sweden ....................... 1934-38
A
Potatoes, etc. 1 Pommes de terre, etc. 1
100 100 100 100 100 93
1950 1951 1952 1953 *1954 Italy •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 1934-38
63 71
% of total supply.
Other cereals Autres cirealea B
A
%
Greece .•••••.•••••• ,. •••. ••• .• 1935-38
Domestic production as
7 7 7 7 8 7
77
101 84 91
44 45 3 3 3 3 3 3
30 60
49 49
94
62
46 51
40
44
3
4 3
4 5 11
9 10 8 8
94 120 134 90
-
-
769
3 3 3 3 4
1 570 1 452 1 639 1 917 2 304 2 482 468 471 500 529 565 648
-
--
518 374 861 814 226
29
54 51
45 34 39 67
64 63
74 69 51
452
2 340 2 820 3 306 2 894 3 127 2 913
143 138 137 145
892 1 030 1 173 1 254 1 137 989
100 99 101 100 99 99
131 H'l
158 886 818 135 057 919
93 101 101 91 84
1 852 1 769 1 850 1 757 1 519 1 424
100 99 99 100 94
514 537 493 528 507 481
9 19 24 26 29 27
778 1 134 1 011 1 234 1 067 1 543
95 100 96
-
7 8 8 9 8 9
506 036 688 494 650 243
38 68 69 66 62 68
5 8 8 8 7 7
490 837 346 723 307
97 99 99 100 97 91
3 904 2 418 3 827
120 81 122
1 621 1 131 2 043
100 100 100
389 531 580
96 103 103 101
118 136 119 120 175
105 102 74 95 101
-
2 1 1 2 2 1
94 107 99 95
149 412
-
-
--
94
2 701 2 967 3 240
95
7
64 87
7 11
85 68 85
1 461 2 155 2 044 1 862
307 202 260 289
19 22 13 16
142 232 322 292
640 692 929 952
112 177 184 175
236 312 323 332 333
78
4
55
2 3 3 7
-
90 91 105 97 105
86 93 99 104 94
956
94
97 92 99
OCEANIA AudraDa ...................... 1936-38
1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 New Zealand ................... 1935-39
1951 1952 1953 *1954
33 37 39
See general nate on page 297. 1 Potatoes and other root crops. 1 Fat content.
a Whale oil considered part of domestic production. ~ Excluding fots and oils used for non-food purpose•.
302
455
CONSOMMATION 125.
Disponibilites alimentaires brutes A.
lsultel
B.
Disponibilih!s totales en milliers de tonnes metriques.
Legumes sees
% des
disponlbilit~s
totales.
Fats and oils 2 Corps gras ~
Meat Vlande
Pulses
Sugar (raAned) Sucre (raffln6)
Production nationale en
---B
A
B
A
%
% 73 78 73 84 85 93
-
A
92 96 86 115 113 117
B
A
B
%
% so
88 88
115 128 132 133 130 133
163 158 156 156 156 158
233 211 223 246 244 280
54 65 69 65 67 67
78 86 84 91 95 83
136 101 107 122 129 133
-
40 25 33 40 33
Pays
Anne•·
88 91
as
'
EUROPE (suite)
117 132 70 144 110 101
1935-38 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
Grece
122 88
1934-38 1950 1951 1952 1953 *1954
lrlando
113 119 121 119 123 113
66 74 72 82 83 82
2 5 4 4 5 6
306 651 687 743 773 817
99 105 97 94 102 137
935 706 609 829 779 719
96 107 95 101 109 202
840 743 848 893 926 971
95 90 90 94 89 90
720 675 676 715 738 700
1934-38 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
ltalie
91 65 89 73 63
250 364 366 388 410 417
84 86 106 104 93 92
110 69 89 62 94 71
128 143 117 152 112 207
318 325 335 382 403 414
110 136 126 124 128 132
266 306 339 347 378 380
56 56 54 52 46 52
1936-38 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
Pays-Bas
88 '89 103 129 129 131
-
8 5 7 7 9 9
25 20 14 14 11 11
110 109 118 119 126 134
99 103 99 99 103 105
92 99 113 115 132 134
3250 3 170 3184
275 302 282 310 310 300
98 90 73 102 83 73
41 32 34 32 31 28
100 112 97 109 123 82
309 357 361 372 379 371
104 100 99 96 98 94
173 207 190 176 191 191
52 95 96 78 84 80
160 185 190 195 196 193
6 13 14 13 15 16
8 6 9 12 14 17
2 -
223 217 227 234 244 247
96 86 89 100 97 89
92 72 473 '76 4&0 4 85
37 '43 '44 '43 '46 439
2 186 2 086 2 082 2 301 2 406 2 431
21 29 28 32 25 26
169 183 168 197 252 202
15 46 59 41 25 38
230 540 850 104 157 164
42 55 52 54 60 54
1 420 I 400 1 400 1 450 1 550 1 450
15 10 13 15 16 20
1934-38 Royaume-Unl 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56
152 129 155
138 39 111
210 71 144
96 79 110
330 303 352
105 111 107
171 167 175
73 61 83
1951/52 Yougoslavle 1952/53 *1953/54
-
-
3 2 2 3 3 3
4
77
85 85 93 77
8
257
3 278 3 194
1934-38 Narvege 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56 1934-38 Suede 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55 *1955/56 1934-38 1950/51 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54 1954/55
Sulue
OCEANIE
366 500 420 447
77 89 88 91 93
221 137 230 265.
5 20 10 15
80 65 100 93
882 967 1 021 1 019
128 114 132 132
1'11 '142 '137 4146
155 '107 '133 4125
1936-38 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54
Austrane
---
6 13 13 13 13
220 200 230 173 186
174 214 212 203 215
273 255 292 292 281
35 45 48 53 56
500 438 435 416 334
1935-3.9 1951 1952 1953 *1954
Nouvello·Z61ande
-
Voir r~marqua genarale ll Ia page 297. I Pommos de terre et autres tubercules. 1 Contenu en matiere• grasses.
I I
303
Huile de baleine comprise dans Ia production natlonale. Non comprls les matiere• grasses destinees ll des usages non aliment aires,
CONSUMPTION 126.
Net food supplies per capita- Disponibilites alimentaires neHes par habitant Protein Proteine
Calories Cereals Potatoes, las flour) etc. Cereales Pommes de (eq, farinel terre, etc. Country -
Pays
Year Anniie
Pulses legumes sees
Meat Viande
Fats and ollsl Corps grasl
Milk Lait
Kllogrammes per year - Kilogrammes par annie
Per day -
Total
Par jour
%animal origin % d'origine ani male Grommes
I
AFRICA -AFRIQUE Egypt -
Sugar (refined) Sucre lraffinli)
Egypte ••••.... 1934-38 1951/52 1952/53 1953/54
182 172 167 189
Mauritius -lie Maurice ••
1948/49
Rhod. Nyosaland, Fed.: :.outhern Rhodesia ••.• Rho.desie du Sud
1951 1952 1953
Union of South Africa •... 1935-39 Union Sud-Africaine 1951 1952 1953 * 1954
5 8
13 14 15 13
19 10 9 9
135
28
41
6
172 181 201
11 13 10
14 14 12
6 8
156 160 166 158 153
16 15 13 11 19
7
40 60 60
5
55
4 4 4
2 2 2 2
7
37
6
5
32 30 29
35 36 38
2 2 2
23 33 42 41 37
2 2 2 3 2
38 38 40 41 43
76 79
3
80 80 88
69 73 60
43 44 43 44
4 2 2 2
62 76
10
7
8 8
450 370 320 530
73
8
70 67 73
2 240
7
49
2 280 2 450 2 630
12 11 12
69 76
5 6 6 6
2 2 2 2 2
650 600
18 18 18 19 21
81
221 245 240 243
19 19 20 20
22 3 3 3
885 115 030 120
39 42 43 43
94 98
12 12 11
7
300
550 705
81 68
72 73
75 75
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD '
...
84
Canada ••• ,,, •.•.•.•. 1935-39 1952/53 1953/54 *1954/55
93 78 68 76
Cuba ................. 1934-38 1948/49
102 106
s• 99 s• 91
40 40
12 16
33 35
79 90
8 11
2 610 2 730
17 21
62 67
Honduras ••••.•....... 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51
110 112 110
84 35 S7
25 20 24
14 7 13
30 34 37
82 71 45
4
6 5
1 950 1 980 2 030
18 19 18
54
90 72 71 70
64 46 46 46
44 41 40 40
4 4. 4 4
4 64 I '78 '79 4 81
204 235 233 236
20 20 21 20
3 3 3 3
150 090 070 100
36 41 40 40
89 91 92 93
1935-39 1·952 * 1954
106 100 9.9
s5
66
2 3 4
107 99 104
163 155 155
9 19 13
2 730 2 BOO 2 840
36 32 33
96
86
27 31 39
94
Brazil -Bresil ..••..•.. 1935-39 1951 1952
78 92 89
* 91 :lJ22 a 1 i7
25 32 33
20 22 22
29 27
... ... ...
5 7
2 150 2 350 2 340
24 15 16
59 57
73 58 64
25 30 24
10. 9 9
38 28 32
54 98 100
2 240 2 340 2 490
16 18 17
United States ••.•..... 1935-39 Etats-Unis 195j 1954 * 1955
~
77
95
56 57
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD Argentina -
Argentine •.
3
50
6
r
98
51
'
Chile -
Chili .......... 1935-39 1951 1952
124 122 135
I
5 7
I a Ia
9
69 71
77
See general note on page 297. Description of commodity groups:
Voir remarque generate
Cereals: in terms of flour and milled rice.
Cereale•: en equivalent de farine et de riz usine.
Potatoes: includes sweet potatoes, cassava, etc:., potato flour, manioc flour, and other root flour expressed in terms of potatoes, cassava, etc.
Pommes de lene: comprend les palates, le manioc, etc; Ia farine de pornme de terre, de manioc et d'autres tubercules est exprimee en equi ...alent de manioc, de pomme de terre, etc. Sucre: en equivalent de sucre raffini, nOn compris les sirops et le miel.
Sugar: in terms of refined sugar, excluding syrup and honey. Meal: including offal, poultry and game. Milk: whole milk used for fresh consumption end other dairy products except butter. · food of animal origin: Including meat, eggs, fish, milk, cheese, butter,
Viande: camprend les a bats, Ia volaille et le gibier. Lait: loit entier de•tine a
I
313
CONSUMPTION 131.
Steel - Acier
Apparent consumption expressed in terms of crude steel Consommation apparente exprimee en equivalent d'acier brut Total-Totale
Per capita- Par habitant
Thousand metric tons Milliers de tonnes metriques
Kilogrammes
Average- Moyenhe Country
1936-1938 1950-1952
Average- Moyenne
1953
----- -*1955 1954
1936-1938 1950-1952
1953
-1954 --
*1955
Pays AFRIQUE
AFRICA Algeria ••••••••••••••• Belgian Congo 1•••••••. British East Africa 2•••••• British West Africa 3••••• Egypt .•••••••••••••••• French West Africa 4 •••• Moroccos ••••••••••••• Rhodesia, Nyasaland, Federation of •••••••• ' Tunisia •••••.•..••••.•• Union of South Africa ••••
109 41 29 53 191
231 187 122 123 260
170 192 149 142 186
193 182 196 176 234
255 213 240 182 316
15 3.0 2.2 2.0 11.9
26 12 6.3 3.5 12.6
18 12 7.4 3.9 8.7
20 11 9.6 4.8 10.6
26 13 11.6 4.9 13.9
Algerie Congo Beige 1 Afrique-Orient. Brit. 2 Afrique-Occid. Brit. 8 Egypte
25 41
102 229
71 165
88 160
124 195
1.6 5.4
5.7 24
3.9 16
4.7 16
6.6 19
53 39 941
147 73 1 501
175 64 1 689
192 43 1 660
202 64 1 886
Afrique-Occid. Fr.' Maroc 5 Rhodesie,'Nyassolond, Federation de
12 15 96
23 21 118
26 17 130
27 12 124
28 17 138
Mexico •••••••••••••••
United States ••••••••••
Union Sud-Africaine AMERIQUE DU NORD
AMERICA, NORTH Canada •••••••••••••• Cuba •••••••••••••••••
Tunisie
1 702 74 326 40 999
4 808 160 857 87 211
5 155 4 153 751' 99 640 77
159 5 021 188 208 681 879 683 102 456
151 16 17 318
343 29 33 565
274 32 24 478
351 27 28 624
322 35 31 620
Canada Cuba Me xi que Etats-Unis AMERIQUE DU SUD
AMERICA, SOUTH Brazil •••••••••••••••• Chile. •••••••••••••• •• Colombia ••••••••••••• Peru •••••••••••••••••
846 430 141 88 52
1 001 1 169 212 153 ·93
687 1 238 261 299 135
1 572 1 835 302 293 90
2 054 1 434 354 335 137
62 11 30 10 8
57 22 36 14 11
37 22 44 26 15
84. 32 49 24 10
108 25 54 27 14
Argentine Bresil Chili Colombie
Uruguay •••••••••••••• Venezuela •••••••••••••
78 126
116 398
116 444
165 499
93 631
37 37
48 78
48 82
66 89
36 109
Uruguay Venezuela
Argentina •••••••••••••
Perou
ASIA Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam. Ceylon ••••••••••••••• China: Mainland 6 •••••••
ASIE 91 24 1 504
Hong Kong •••••.••••••• India •••••••••••••••••
...
46 71 360
89 51 1 242 58 87 1 776
Indonesia ••••••••••••• Iran •••••••••••••••••• Iraq ••••••••••••••••.• Israel ••••••••••••••••• Japan ••••••••••••••••
8 226 126 37 957 5 590
184 107 121 177 4 827
252 80 163 177 6 730
246 100 97 312 6 413
270 307 172 261 7 282
1032 138
...
97 174 311 148 91
76 174 199 209 46
109 206 223 238 37
167 256 312 280 55
10 32 34 164
32 98 323
56 165 545
75 167 360
90 178 464
Taiwan .........
Lebanon •••••••••••••• Malaya n .•••......... Pakistan •••••••••••••• Philippines ••••••••••••• Saudi Arabia •••••••••• Syria ••••••••••••••••• Thailand •••••••••••••• Turkey •• , •••••••••••••
7
125
144 44 2 224 93 88 1 874
108 47 2 765 122 120 2 244
81 52 3 479 138 117 2 800
See source and general note on following page. 1Jncluding Ruanda-Urundi. 2 Kenya, Uganda, Tanganyika, Zanzibar and Pemba, and British Somaliland. a Sierra Leone, Gold Coast and Nigeria. 'Including Togoland [Fr.). 5Jncluding Tangier. 61ncluding Manchuria. 7 1936-1938: Pakistan included with Indio. 81ncluding New Guinea [Neth.]. g 1936-1938: Palestine. 1lande
A 8
9-108 9 21.7
. .. .. . .. .
... ...
239 82.0
287 99.7
312 105,6
330 107.7
Suisse .................
Yougaslavie ••••••••••••
OCEANIA 8 -
OCEANIE 8
419
. .. ... 499 214
174 48.0
...
... ...
,~:I
89.4
BOO
.. ... '
363 111.2
Voir remarque g{merale a Ia page 333. 2 1939. 1 Petits camions compris avec voitures de tourisme. 31928-1938: Allemagne entiere. B, trolleybus compris. 4 B comprend vehicules pour services speciaux mais non les tracteurs agricoles. 1928-1937: vehicules militaires indus aveC voitures de tourisme. 5 Y compris les Canaries, Bale ares, Ceuta et Melillo. 6 y compris vehicules civils du gouvernement; vehicules pcur services spE!cicux et, avont-guerre, trollev bus. 7 Non compris l'lrlonde du Nord. ~Voir note 2 C Ia page 32 3. 9 VE!hicules du gouvernement compris. 10 Vc. iture~ des missions diplomatiques et etrangeres comprises. 11 Y compris auto bus (environ 200-300). \2 Avant 1952, ambulances et trolley bus compri•·
See general note on page 333. 1 Small vans included with passenger cars. 2 1 939. 81928-1938: all Germariy. 8: including trolley buses. 4 B includes vehicles of special services, but exclude's farm tractors. 19281937: passenger cars include military vehicles. 5 Including Canary Islands, the Balearic Islands, Ceuta and Melillo. 61ncluding non-military government vehicles, vehicles of special serv'ces and, 7 Excluding Northern Ireland, pre-war, trolley buses. 8 See footnote 2 on page 333. 9 Government vehicles included. to Including diplomatic and foreign mission cars. lllncluding buses (200-300 approximately). 12 Prior to 1952, including ambulances and trolley buses.
33R
TRANSPORTS 140.
Merchant shipping: fleets -Transports maritimes: flotte marchande
Thousand grass registered tans
---~~_!ry____ WORLD: Total •.•.•••••.•• Steam •••••••.•. Motor ..•••••••.• Tankers 1 ••••••••
Milliers de tanneaux de jauge brute
1929 66 59 6 6
1937
407 779 628 988
65 51 13 9
271 523. 748 957
1938
1947
66 870 51 637 15 233 10 716
83 514 66 409 17105 15 718
98
58
1950 84 63 21 16
1951
583 543 040 866
87 245 63 809 23 436 1 B 210
102 245 230 176
92 595 432 159
1952 90 64 26 19
lBO 030 150 989
1953 .93 64 29 21
I
352 237 115 964
1954 97 65 31 24
I
1955
---~~----
422 100 569 66 045 490 932 34 524 624 26 455
MONDE: Total Vapeur Moteur Citernes I
AFRICA
AFRIQUE
Egypt •..•••.....•...... Liberia: Total .•.•••.•• ; •• Tankers ••••••.•.. Union of South Africa ••.••.
••
' 68
. .. ... .. .
0
••
0
0
0
0
0
••
AMERICA, NORTH
00
•
••
0
...
... ... ••
0
93 898 608 140
110 1 434 1 029 120
131 3 997 2 356 161
113 2 381 1 696 127
.
I
Canada 2 ••••••••••••••• Costa Rico •..•.•.•...... Honduras •.•..•..•...... Mexico ................. Panama: Total. .......... Tankers •........
1 240
United Stoles: Total •....•• Great Lakes .• Tankers .•••.
00
1 257
0
0
••
!
1 212
...
1 870 ••
i
1 931
0
0
0
1 647 •
0
1 692
00
0
0
0
1 652 146 471 157 3 9.07 2 151
i
1 610 201 439 163 4 091 2 312
1 521 341 432 172 3 923 2 134
27 344 2 464 4 595
26 423 2 495 4 321
70 34 512 397
71 29 611 450
278 lOB 1 702 616
523 144 3 361 1 740
508 168 3 609 1 765
468 160 3 740 1 843
13 487 2 451 2 374
11 7!l8 2 441 2 575
11 404 2 467 2 760
32 423 2 257 7 540
27 513 2 289 4 534
27 331 2 296 4 400
27 245 2 371 4 410
275 546 144 44
293 473 138 31
281 483 158 35
571 603 191 74
914 691! 169
979 688 168 91 70 167
1 034 794 188 96 63 173
1 057 854 199 97 63 187
1 057 895 209 97 68 210
1 043 893 230 98 66 216
633 201 452
614 187 477
659 210 488
567 270 570 101 122
87 47 62 0
00
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina .......... , .... Brazil .......•.•... ,•....
Chile ••.•......•........ Peru ....•..•...•..•..•.
Uruguay .•.......•.••..•
0
56
71
76
90
315 295 187
600 294 221
473 291 237
649 135 317
816 222 1 42o
0
••
0
•
0
0
••
0
Citernes
Union Sud-Africoine AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada 2 Costa-Rica Honduras Me xi que Panama: Total Citernes
Etots-Unis: Total Grands Lacs Citernes
AMERIQUE DU SUD
1
~7
85 157
0
Venezuela . . . . . . . . • . . • . .
I
27 237 2 419 4 461
Egypte Liberia: Total
Argentine
Bresil Chili Perou
Uruguay Venezuela
ASIA
ASIE
..................
China Hong Kong ...•..••.••..• Indio 3 ••••••••••••••••• Indonesia •.••.•..•••••..
Israel ..........•..•.... Japan
Total .••.•...... Tankers ...••..... Pakistan .•.....•...•.... Philippines •••••...••.•... Turkey ..•.....•.••...••
...
...
0
0
0
0
4 187 77
4,
••
••
4 475 223
0
0.
0
0
0
0
0
0
00
0
•
0
0
0
5 007 346
•
00
0
...
5 809 460
1 871 244
0
0
00
0
0
2 182 330
109
119
660 210 513 91 119
3 250 543 168 154 478
3 578 709 170 154 487
3 735 743 152 149 532
497 l 614 665 3 841 964
498 1 652 731 3 922 1 152
••
•
0
0
187
144 388
141 424
2 787 436 142 148 444
431 1 130 543 2 881 242
366 1 024 271 2 315 260
482 1 269 503 3 206 573
493 1 344 552 3 367 654
490 1 391 588 3 638 790
483 1 529 621 3 826 896
4 232 1 889
591 1 027
460 1 349 76 2 580 522
1 031 1 277 84 2 917 612
1 398 1 274 83 3 289 722
1 750 1 222 I 82 3 456 834
2 226 1 176 85 3 798 1 144
3 264 633 5 906 3 076 279
3 372 673 I 6 263 I 3 362 282' I
3 443 I 692 I 6 805 3 795 291 I
0
0
0
105 172
93 195
111 221
523 1 033 231 3 303. 169
420 1 118 506 2 844 242
4 058 1 267 II
3 928 1 855
... ••
...
0
00
0
Chine Hong-Kong lnde 3 lndonesie
Israel Jopon:4 Total Citernes
Pakistan Philippines Turquie
EUROPE
EUROPE
Belgium •..........•..... Denmark •.•••..•.••.•.•. Finland •••.•........•••. France: Total ••.•.••..••• Tankers . ........•
Germany ............... Greece ••••••••••.•... ".
Iceland •••••.•.•••.•.•.. lloly 0: Total •...•.......• Tankers ........... Netherlands: Total ........ Tankers ......
Norway• Total. .•........ Tankers . ........
Poland .................
------
-----~·-
-
••
0
3 215 255 2 932 261 3 218 782 0
0
0
I
0
00
3 174 356 2 631 447 4 347 1 856 93
••
0
3 259 380 2 852 562 4 613 1 972 101
~~-----
••
0
1 301 235 2 436 410 3 761 1 649 134
I
I
'3 109 553 5 456 2 487 199
I
I
I
For source, general note and footnotes, see next page.
3 235 619 5 816 2 899 237
I I
I I I
I
I
I !
2 653 1 245 BO 3 911 2 210 3 696 893 7 249 4 173 316
Belgique Denemark Finlonde France: Total Citernes
Allemagne Grece
lslande l!olie5: Total Citernes
Pays-Bas: Total Citernes
Norvege: Total' Cifernes
Pologne
··--
Voir page suivante pour Ia source, Ia remarque glmerale ef les notes.
339
TRANSPORT
140.
Merchant shipping: fleets
(continued)-
Transports maritimes: flotte marchande
(suite)
Thousand gross registered tons
Country
1929
Milliers de tonnecux de jauge brute
I! I
1937
I
1938
1947
1950
1951
1952
I
1953
1954
1955 ---~E _____ ---
I
I
EUROPE (cont.) Portugal .••••••••.•••••• Spain •.•••••••••••••••• Sweden: Total ••••••••••. Tankers ••••••••• Switzerland 6 ••••••••••••
219 1 136 1 480 49
United Kingdom 7, Total •.•• Tankers ••• Yugoslavia8 ••••••••.••.•
20 046 2 165 281
...
EUROPE (suite)
' 250 948 1 571 145
243 1 044 1 494 129
...
...
17 436 2 533 379
17 675 2 672 386
379 1 130 1 829 306
. ..
117 848 I 3 026 172
537 1 190 2 048 351
...
18 219 3 803 215
. ..
528 1 216 2 332 512 102
544 1 271 2 575 682 127
561 1 309 2 701 810 124
563 1 383 2 807 902 95
\8 550 4 084 239
18 624 4 533 251
18 584 4 656 246
19 014 4 955 268
19 357 5 261 300
492 1 216 2 113 369
OCEANIA Australia •••••••••••••••• } New Zealand .••.••••••••
Portugal Espogne Suede: Total Citernes Suisse 6
Royaume-Uni7: Total Citernes YougoslavieB
OCEANIE 669
653
USSR ••••••.••.•
437
1 254
OTHER COUNTRIES •••••••
231
671
I I
I
674
686{
...
. ..
1 979
2 693
538 201
554 232
559 232
574 248
589 244
2 125
2 222
2 261
2 292
2 371
436
601
513
475
483
Source: Lloyd's Register of Shipping (London). Note. The figures relate to merchant fleets on 30 June of the year stated· They are given in gross registered tons (1 00 cubic feet or 2.83 cubic metres) and represent the total volume of all the permanently enclosed spaces of the vessels to which the figures refer. Only vessels of 100 gross tons and
I
612 240 I
I
2 506 560
Australie Nouvelle-Zelonde
URSS AUTRES PAYS
Source: Lloyd's Register of Shipping (Londres). Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent C Ia flotte marchonde au 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. E!les sont exprimees en tonneaux de jouge brute
(1 00 pieds cubes ou 2.83 metres cubes) et repro>sentent le volume total de tous les espaces clos en permanence dans les navires ouxquels elles s'appliquent. Seuls les novires jaugeant 1 00 tonneaux ou plus sont compris. Les navires sans moteurs ne sont pas compris, mais les voiliers avec moteurs auxiliaires sont compris. Les classes suivantes de navires non merticnnes au "Lloyd's Register," sont exclues: navires navigant sur Ia mer Caspienne; navires en bois ou en bois et en fer naviqant sur les Grands Lacs de
over are included. Vessels without mechanicat means of propulsion are
excluded but soiling vessels with auxiliary power ore included. The following classes of ships, not entered in Lloyd's Register, are excluded: ships trading on the Caspian Sea; wooden or composite ships trading on the
Great Lakes of North America. For annual figures 1928-1939 and 19481949, see Statistical Yearbook 1955 and preceding issues. ' 1 Prior to 1952, tankers of 1 000 gross registered tons and over (comparable figure for 1952: 19 676 thousand gross tons). 21ncluding vessels trading on the Great Lakes: 934 252 gross tons in 1955. 31937-1947: including Burma and Ceylon. 4 Excluding wooden or composite ships with auxiliary power under 300 tons. 51ncluding Trieste throughout. 6 Official figures communicated direcHy to the Statistical Office of the United Notions were as follows: 1947, 40; 1950,71; 1951, 89; 1952, 133; 1953, 125; 1954, 104; 1955, 87. 7 Prior to 1947, including Ireland. Beginning 1947, including tonnage on bare boot charter from the U.S. A. o'nd Canada (in thousand tons): 1947, 1 728; 1950, 411; 1951, 26; 1952-1955, negligible. Tonnage registered ip British Colonies (except Hong Kong) and dependencies amounted to: 1950, 410; 1951, 368; 1952, 273; 1953, 313; 1954, 328; 1955, 348 thousand gross tons. 8 Official fi£1tres communicated directly to the Statistical Office of the United Nations were as follows: 1937, 373; 1938, 405; 1947, 164; 1950,223; 1951,246; 1952, 24~ 195~ 255.
I' Amerique du Nord. Pour les donnees ancuelles 1928-1939 et 1948-1949, voir I'Annuaire statistique 1955 et les editions precedentes. . I Avant 1952, bateaux-citernes de 1 000 tonneoux de jouge brute ou plus (donnee comparable pour 1952: 19 676 milliers de tonneaux). 2y compris les navin~s marchands des Grands Lacs: 934 252 tonneaux: en 1955, 3 1937-1947: y compris Ia Birmanie et Ceylon. 4 Non compris les navires en bois ou en bois et en fer jaugeant rnoins de 300 tonneaux et munis de moteurs auxiliaires. 5 Y compris Trieste pour toute Ia periode. 6 Donnees officielles communiquees directement au Bureau de s1otistique-
des Notions Unies, comme suit: 1947, 40; 1950, 71; 1951, 89; 1952, 133; 1953, 125; 1954, 104: 1955, 87. 7 Avant 1947, y compris l'lrlande. A partir de 1947, y cc·~opris le tonnage des navires degarnis loues aux Etats-Unis et au Canada (En m·!:iers cie-
tonneaux): 1947, 1 728; 1950, 411; 1951, 26; 1952-1955, ne,;ligeable. Le tonnage enregistre au compte des colonies {sauf Hong-Ken£) et des
dependences britanniques s'elevait a: 1950, 41 0; 1951' 368; 1952, 273; 1953, 313; 1954, 328; 1955, 348 milliers de tonneoux de jauge brute. 8 Donnees officielles communiquees directement au Bureau de stotistique
des Notions Unies, ccmme suit: 1937, 373; 1938, 405; 1947, 1641 1950, 223; 1951' 246; 1952, 248; 1953, 255.
340
TRANSPORTS 141. International sea-borne shipping : world total Transports maritimes internationaux : total mondial A. Goods loaded and unloaded in external trade Merchandises embarquees et debarquees au titre du commerce exterieur
A.
AFRICA AFRIQUE WORLD MONDE
1 I
Loaded Em barquees
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
I
Loaded Em barquees
Unloaded Debarquees
Year Ann lie
I
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD Loaded Em barquees
Unloaded Debar-
qu8es
Million metric tons -
I
ASIA ASIE Loaded Em barqulies
Unloaded Debarquees
I
EUROPE
OCEANIA OCEANIE
I
I
Loaded Embarquees
Unloaded Debarquees
Unloaded loaded Unloaded DebarEmbarDebarquee_s_ _q~~~s_ _quli_e~
Millions de tonnes metriques
---·
I
1929 •••. 1930 •••. 1931. .•• 1932 •.•.
470 440 380 350
26.1 25.4 19.8 19.0
23.0 21 4 19.1 17.7
104.0 94.1 75.2 65.6
83.0 81.9 65.2 54.9
50.5 47.7 46.5 40.6
25.0 22.3 15.7 12.8
59.1 54.7 50.6 51.7
68.1 63.2 57.4 56.6
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 ..•. 1936 .••. 1937 •••• 1938 .•••
360 390 410 430 490 470
20.2 23.3 25.1 27.0 31 7 28.2
17.3 18.7 17.5 21.3 24.7 23.4
67.B
75.7 77.5 82.9 106.7 107.6
54.0 60.4 68.8 76.9 86.4 80.9
40.4 46.8 50.1 51.7 59.3 52.3
13.6 14.3 15.4 16.4 20.1 19.5
56.3 61.6 69.9 77.8 82.8 83.8
57.1 58.2 66.1 65.4 74.5 67.8
166 178 183 186 206 185
1946 •..• 1947 •••• 1948 •••. 1949 •••• 1950 ••••
360 450 490 510 550
26.9 26.7 31.1 33.4 37.9
20.0 21.7 26.6 26.1 30.3
148.6 191.9 159.8 147.3 138.5
116.9 138.8 150.5 153.1 184.9
79.3 89.0 98.3 93.5 102.6
19.3 25.3 28.7 26.5 26.0
45.6 61.6 84.4 94.3 113.8
36.4 45.7 49.7 57.1 60.0
1951 •••• 1952 ••.. 1953 ...• 1954 •••• 1955 ....
640 660 680 720 820
39.0 37.0 41.0 43.5 48.0
35.2 34.7 33.8 36.6 41.2
194.8 188.1 161.2 158.9 204.0
196.7 203.9 202.7 201.5 225.4
113.4 117.0 120.2 133.8 138.2
31.0 30.0 29.2 34.0 36.2
124.8 149.7 169.9 187.2 217.5
70.9 77.6 94.6 100.0 110.6
I
I
223 215 184' 161
264 250 228 203
6.19 5.46 7.26 7.61
7.79 8.25 4.85 4.43
212 232 236 249 282 266
7.47 6.02 7.03 7.08 6.99 7.73
.5.22 5 •.59 6.37 7.50 8.10 9.09
61 74 108 131 154
163 209 226 235 236
4.78 5.41 6.91 7.97 7.70
8.1.5 8.29 9.37 11.45 14.18
164 166 178 191 204
292 301 305 331 386
7.95 7.35 9.43 8.97 9.62
16.29 18.59 13.70 15.94 19.58
! !
------·¥·· Remarque. Ce tableau a etii prepare par Ia Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies. Pour les def~nitions des donnees, voir Ia note gOnOrale au tableau 142 a Ia page 342. les series pour cheque continent son!, pour Ia plupart, basees sur les donnees officielles fournies par les pays et terrltolres qui le composent. lorsqu'il n'a pa• lite possible de les abtenir des pays vises, les estimations du Bureau de s~atistique ont ete utilisees. 1 Tonnage total em barque, qui est approximatlvement le m3me que le tonnage dlibarque pour cheque onnee. Y comprls le tratlc des Grando Lacs d'Amarique du Nord.
Note. This table has been prepared by the Statistical Office of the United Nations. For definitions of the flgures, see the general note to table No. 142 on page 342. The series for each continental area Is, for the most part, based on official flgures of the countries and territories within the area. Where such data were lacking for a country or territory in a period, estimates of the Statistical Office have been used. 1 Total tonnage loaded which is appro> I---~~~~F~o-o~d~~--------,~~F~o~o~d;2~~A~p-p_a_r_e71-I-~~~~~---~~~~~--~~~N~o~n~----I-~~~---I---------~~F'-o=o=d1~"""-,-A~p~p~a;.re~I;General
Aliments
1
General
Alime~ ~~b~:_.
Aliments 2 Habil. General General Durables durables General General l - - - - - - 1 · - - - - 1 - - · - - - - - - - - - - - - --=.c:.:..::.=-=-+_.::.-="--'--1·-----
1929 •••• 1932 •••. 1937 •••• 1938 ••••
16. 22 21
18 18
1940 •••• 1941 •••. 1942 •.•• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
24 28 30 31 34
21 28 33 35 37
37
37
37
32 29
29 23
34 32
26 31 33 41 48
36 42 44
32 41 29
37 43 51
48 54
29 33
~g
!:
92 100 100
88 100 105
28 25 35
1945 .••• 1946 •••. 1947 ••.. 1948 •••• 1949 ••••
24 31 42 54
20 24 28 35
38 45 58 65 70
41 46 55 63 66
69 77 79
54 65 57 70 77
1950 •••. 1951. ••• 1952 ... . 1953 ... . 1954 •••. 1955 ....
65 91 101 100 108 114
45 71 99 100 102 99
78 88 95 100 100 106
72 91 97 100 106 112
76 91 97 100 97 98
88 102 104 100 118 140
I I
I
58 63
~~ 94 100 98
15 24
99 100 102 107
38 60 76 100 112 119
~~-- ~~~---1-~~}96 100 100 109
92 100 96 111
i
i
I
67 88 95 100 -114·127
42 71
43 54
44 59
I
79
63 80 93 100 -116125
Ill
102 100 -106118
EUROPE (continued- suite)
!
Finland g Denmark- Denemark Finlande g Food \,------=--.,.-!-=-Fo_o_d--;c8--,..,-A-p_p_a_r_e.,..l-I Aliments ! General I Aliments 8 Habil. General
/
Belgium- Belgique Year Annee
General
-l~.;. :i: : ~ ~-=-~ -~1- =c.: .~;c.;~:.:. ~= - !. . .:. :.=~: .:~ c:.: :. . l_ ::: -~ 1940.... 1941.... 1942....
~ ~1!::::
••• • •• •••
••• ••• • .•
~~
:::
30 52 62 71 76
••• ••• .. • 53 57
1
I
4o 4448
I
~!
I I,
i
/I Germony, West Fronce I 0 _____A_I_Ie_m.,..o-'g=:n,...e......,o...,c,..c'_•d,..e...,.n_ta_l_e......,,. _ _ _ _ _ _ N_etherlands- Pays-Bas 1 1 Groceries 8 1 Apparel 7 Groceries 1 Food 8 Apparel 11 1 E · · 1 General Aliments 8 Hobil.il General Epicerie 8 Habil. 7
I
--~:-.~--J---~-~-~-·1-"'-P:'-j-:r_., I
::: 41 47 49 53 59
42 44 48 48 52
60 70 -7476 79
52 71 -s179 89
:::
~---~--~~--:: :--
29
27
37 38 34 32
33 35 37 36 "36
•. . 51 68 -sos4
32 54 63 -7074
24 1
1
33 32 27 26 14
I
1945.... 1946.... 1947.... 1948.... 1949....
i
56 ! 69 ,i -7577 . so i I
II
••• • .. . .. 49 55
1
•.. • .. 15 27 42
•. • .. . .. •
.
•.• .. • . ..
••• .•• .. .
,i
.. .
·7o , ·75
68
I
I
I
1
I
13 45 68 -8799
'
1950.... 88 82 ! 90 85 107 71 55 78 i 78 86 91 I 82 I 111 1951 .... 97 93- • 92 90 102 9o 73 s8 :. 87 95 98 1 91 111 1 1952. .. . 99 97 95 95 100 99 92 93 93 96 96 96 96 1953.... 100 100 100 100 i 100 100 100 ' 100 100 100 100 100 100 1954.... 106 113 '· 105 104 ·~ 102 102 111 , 107 10s 104 110 110 112 ~~~9_55__.._._.L__1_1_4__~__1_1_9__~--~-o~7--~--~~o~8--~~~o~2--~--~~~~2---L __ l~2~5---~\--~'~'~9--~l__~~~~.s~--~--~~~~4__-L___l_2_o__~---~-~-6___.~1___1_2_5__
I
i
1
I
I
I
II
Monthly data for most of these series may be found In the Monthly Bulletin of Statistics. See also remarks concerning index numbers on page 1 2 of the Introduction.
Nolo.
I
I
I
I"
.1
il,
Remarque Les donnees mensuelles pour Ia plupart de ces s8ries se frauvent dons le Bulletin Mensuel de Statistique. Voir aussi les commentaires relatifs aux indices cJ Ia page 16 de !'Introduction.
1 Sales in Buenos Aires. 2 Grocery, combination and meat stores only. 3 1951 index numbers with 1948 = 100 are: total, 117; durables, 1 27; non-durables, 113. '.Deportment stores only. fi Source• Ooslerrelchisches lnstitut fur Wirtschaftsforschung. 7 1ncluding textiles. B(ncluding tobacco. 8 Including beverages and tobacco. 9 Sales of all co-operative societies representing about 33% of total retail trade In 1 9 53. 10 Sales of the Federation Nationale des Cooperatives de Consommotlon. ll(ncluding textiles and household linen.
1 Ventes C Buenos-Aires.
2 Epiceries, magasins 0 ventes multiples et boucheries seulement. 3Les indices 1951 sur bose 1948=100 son!: toto!, 117; durables, 127; nonduro bles, 11 3. 4 Grands magasins seulement. 5 Source: Oesterreichisches lnstitut fOr Wirtschaftsforschung. 6 Y compris tabac. 7 Y compris les textiles. 8 Y compris les boi~5ons et le tabac:. g Ventes de toutes les cooperatives, soit environ 33% de I• ensemble du commerce de detail en 1953. 10 Vente~ de lo F8d8ration nationale des Coop&ratives de Consommation. 11 Y compris les textiles et le linge de maison. tEn outre, Chine continentale (General): 1950, 48; 1"952, 79; 1953, 100;
tIn addition, Chino Mainland (General): 1950, 48; 1952, 79; 1953, 100;
1954, 112.
1954, 112.
3RO
COMMERCE INTERIEUR 149.
Retail and wholesale trade
(continued)-
Index numbers of value -Indices de Ia valeur A.
Commerce de detail et de gros
1953
Retail trade
!suite)
= 100
(continued)-
Commerce de detail
(suite) OCEANIA OCEANIE
EUROPE (continued- suite) -
j
! Yugo-
USSR 9 URSS 9
United Kingdom 6 Australia 8 I slavic Australia 8 Royaiume-Uni 6 Switzerland- Suisse Year Food I Apparel3 Apparel Food I Annee General General General Aliments 1 Habi11.3 - - - - ----------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~~~.!_ ~~~~~~~~.:_ ~.=:>~".!_ - - - - - - - Norway- Norvege J Foodl.2 Apparel 2·3 General Alimentsl.2 HabiiJ.2.3
1929 .... 1932 .... 1937 .... 1938 ....
.. . ... 28 30
... ... . ..
... . ..
...
31
36 37 34 33 32
33 43 30 33 32
36 33 29 26 26
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
36 54 66 66 71
36 57 66 68 70
27 59 90 76 86
77 86 96 100 107 1I 2
76 85 95 100 106 111
. .. .. . . ..
... ...
.. .
39 39
. .. . .. . .. ... . .. . ..
.. . . .. .. . .. . . .. . ..
46 49
63 67 74 76
83 93 103 100 103 104
I B.
94 96 103 100 99 100
I I
Year Annee
---- - - - -General 1929 .... 1932 .... 1937 .... 1938 ....
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 ....
1944 .... 1945 ....
... 18
24 26 27 28 31 31 32 33 35
1946 .... 1947 ....
42
1948 .... 1949 ....
50 59
1950 .... 1951. ... 1952 .... 1953 .•••
70 89 103 100 114 130
1954 .... 1955 ....
Belgium Belgique Groceries Epiceri=-._
... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... 62 83 89 84 92 91
95 100 107 111
Brazil Bresil
43 44
. .. ...
35 36
37 38
36 38
35 36
48
45 46
40 40
41
46 45 50
40 40 41
42
41 37, 38
42
34
58 73 87 93 -88-
44
54 61 72 82 88 -86-
63 71 79 86 -85-
90 96 98 100 105 111
90 94 98 100 105 109
... ...
...
43
29 28
... . .. ...
33 39
27 31
46 51
36 48 49 55
57 67
---
45
52 58 67 73 -8188 94 100 106
99 99 100 104 109
39
i 46 51 56 63 68
. ..
I
i
42 50 57 70 81
-88-7683 97 93 97 I 100 100 103 111
I . .. i ...
... .. . . .. ...
...
. .. ... ... ... . ..
I
... ... ... . .. ...
.. . ... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
5 5 6 6
... ... ... ...
Netherlands Pay•- Bas Groceries Epicerie Te8:5;3 163.0 :3·5.3 .4;8
1 .1 1 ·1 1
110.0 216.9
1.9 ;156.8 i17:6 11.4 38.8
1 821 1 539 2 077 3411 5 991
629.7 777.4 474 720.8 247.1
289.3 1 018.2 2.083 I 31!3.7 2 '5.26,6
. .. .... . .. ... .
..... ...
'
].07.1!> i
. ..
328 81 499 767 323 309
944 ' 635 • 519 425 1
283 408 276 263
1 2 2 3
4 31Ul 5 285:9 16:2 231 lfi2 324
Kenya· Uganda 20 Kenya- Ouganda 20 Export. General 18 • 78 Tota I
8.30
I Re-export. 0.59
I 1 1 1 1
535 627 771 347 349
IExport. 18 General
Import. General
£
I
£
931
0.58
0.48
8.78
9,38
0.10
3.05
254 299 270 138 567
0.76 0.40 0.37 0.35 0.43
0.70 0.32 0.52 0.32 0.29
12.56 7.87 7.54 7.12 6.25
12.30 6.52 6.86 6.55 6.27
0.17 0.20 0.20 0.18 0.21
3.92 4.84 6.18 7.21 6.85
0.931 1.25 1.12 1.15 0.95
0.13 0.21 0.38 0.78 0.70
8.84 8.88 8.99 10.55 13.22
5.60 7.47 7.90 11.60 14.72
0.62 0.69 0.48 0.41 0.49
6.60 5.30 4.49 4.08 5.57
2 OB2 2 837 :26.53 '2727
1 452 969 1 724 2 525 4 117
916 841 480 169 336
7 18 27 30 38
496 464 116 864 644
1.90 2.30 2.21 2.92 4.00
1.17 2.23 2.53 2.29 3.37
22.59 31.38 45.41 48.13 63.79
22.52 50,35 43.51 68.69 83.43
0.41 0.80 0.85 1.17 1.99
4.9G' 5.756.41 8.7Z 8.56-
61 194
40 46 58 53
156 772 262 277
3.71 2.22 2.59 371
3.96 2.86 3.05 2.63
66.61 73.80 71.15 87.86
77.14 80.48 105.16 87.46
2.09 1.95 1.74 0.76
9.24 9.46 9.82 9.05
11 19 34 42 61
55 242
·66 550 ·67 199
AFRICA (continued)- AFRIQUE (suite) Libya .24 Libye 24 tiberia 23
I
Gold-Or &port.
£ 5.74
968
Import. Special
;
3U 191.7 :
.
686 I 82/
1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951. ...
1936 ....
I
Gold Coast 19 C&te de I'Or 19 Export. General 2 Gold-Of Total I Re·export. Export.
Gambia Gambie
Import. 1 I c~port.lS 1Go111-0r Import. '1 I·Export,'2 · 'Import. I Export. 18 'Special Special Speoidl 'SpeCial Special Special ExJ>ort. Dpbouti franc 10, 17 ·Franc CFA 10 Franc CFA 1~
1936 ....
Year An nee
·Frend! ·west Africa .Afrique ·occid. Fr.
frenCh 'Somcililand Soma'lie ·firan eluding Spain, Finland and Yugoslavia. 31ncluding imports of foreign aid. 'Excluding trade with Germany. 5 1937-1938: semi-special trade. 6 Beginning 1 April 1948, including the Saar. 7 Former Bi%one only. Blncluding the former Brltish-U. S. %one of Trieste. I
2
404
COMMERCE EXTERIEUR 151.
Valeur des importations et des exportations en dollars des E.-U.
(suite) I
Par pays et regions Million• ~
y
Exports f.o.b. -
Exportations f.o.b.
s I
--r·
"
m
1937
1938
1948
1951
1952
1953
1954
*1955 ----
6 550
6 060
10 000
19 250
19 080
19 450
21 490
24 450
228.5 859.9 340.3 957.1
4146.0 730,5 334,8 879.7
198.4 1 689.7 569.0 2011.1 7 599.0
451.1 2 649.4 838.7 4 084.0 3 462.9
505.5 2 444.7 850.4 3 826.9 4 001.6
537.9 2 250,6 894.5 3 782.2 4 389.1
609.6 2 299.5 948.3 4 180.7 5 247.6
2 1 4 6
698.8 775.8 056.2 797.7 134.7
e
Pays et region EUROPE OCCID. CONTINEN1'ALE : TOTAL 2
s s s s
Autriche 3 Belgique-Luxembourg Denemark 5 France 6
s
Allemagne Occidentale
s
5
Grece ltalie B Pays-Bas Norvege 9 Portugal
5 5 5
Suede Suisse Turquie
86.6 549.7 663.2 204.7 54.2
90.1 552.7 593.2 192.8 50.3
94.0 1 076.7 1 024.4 415.3 171.8
101.6 1 648.9 1 949.7 619.8 263.0
119.9 1 386.5 2 109.3 565.4 238.1
132.4 1 506.9 2 152.6 508,5 218.6
151.9 1 638.3 2 413.7 583.4 253.8
182.8 1 857.1 2 687.1 633.1 284.8
510.8 295.7 109.5
464.1 301.9 115.1
1 106.8 799.2 196.8
1 782.2 1 081.4 314.1
1 571.4 I 099.6 362.9
1 479.6 1 204.0 396.1
1 583.3 1 228.2 334.9
1 725.7 1 306.7 313.3
670
640
I 860
2 610
2 720
2 770
2 990
3 110
TERR. D'OUTRE-MER D'EUROPE OCCIDENTALE CONT. : TOTAL
408
857
1 057
1 808
1 883
1 408
1 576
1 627
MAROC, TUNISIE ET TERRITO/RES FRANCAIS : TOTAL
173.0 10.7
161.7 7.3
420.4 36.0
383.1 65.0
9.8 1.5
6.6 0.2
50.3 0.4
61.1 0.2
415.0 63.1 2.0 56.8 0.2
396.6 74.8 2.4 55.1 0,3
401.0 87.1 3.2 71.5 0.5
460.5 94.6 2.0 76.7 0.7
2.2 5.4 50.8 11.9 23.9 9.3
1.4 2.5 37.4 8.5 23.6 8.9
8.9 8.7 154.9 19.5 50.0 23.3
10.1 11.8 220.8 23.1 77.1 21.4
7.9 9.7 229.5 28.5 93.6 19.8
8.1 13.2 267.3 25.1 84.8 19.7
10.4 12.4 332.9 33.5 91.6 25.3
9.7 12.7 304.4 33.9 81.5 25.6
45.8 4.2 8.0
43.3 4.2 5.9 0.6 1.9 39.2
178.1 6.6 19.5 2.1 9.7 61.0
251.9 10.8 26.9 1.3 15.4 107.2
273.8 17.3 30.3 0.5 11.9 114.5
269.4 21.9 30.6 1.0 15.6 111.0
287.0 24.8 35.9 1.0 24.4 126.3
326.1 30.5 33.3 1.3 22.2 106.1
...3.1
44.4
I
s s
s
s s s s 5 5 5
Algerie Cameroun [Fr.] Comores Afrique Equatorlale Guyana Fra~aise Oceania Fran~alse Somalia Fra~alse Afrique Occidentale Guadeloupe Madagascar 10 Martinique
Fran~aise
s s s s s 5 s s 5 s
St.-Pierre·et-Mlquelon Togo [Fr.] Tunlsie
Fran~aise
Maroc 11 Nauvelle-Caledonie Reunion
266
283
805
1 809
1 337
1 370
1 414
1 483
74.3
52.1
245.4
387.1
391.1
398.3
397.0
454.1
s
Congo Beige U
0.3 1.5
1.9 1.3
16.6 2.5
11.0 5.4
10.1 82
9.4 5,6
12.3 5.8
11.3 5.4
s
5
lies Ferae Greenland
148.7
187.2
406.9
702.7 3.8 21.0
730.3 3.0 24.3
715.1 3.3 26.5
771.8
G
Antilles Neerlandaises 14 Nouvelle-Guinea [Neerl.] Surinam
110.9 7.8
95.7 8.3
122.9 10.2
102.9 14.8
2.9
3.2
13.9
15.5 0.1 4.7 13.0 1.7 1.1
14.9 5.2 6.2 7.9 1.4 0.9
59.5 9.5 4.2 39.7 5.2 3.0 0.2 8.8
...
2.1
...
1.5
...
43.6 5,0 5.4 1.1 7.6
...
46.4 6.5 8.7 1.7 6.8
...
16
29.3
. .. 55.1 . .. . ..
...
56.4 ... ...
1,8 8.6
1.4 8.6
802.7
. ..
26.2
97.5 9.7
... 53.5 . .. ... 1.3 5.6
AUTRES TERRITO/RES : TOTAL
s s 5 s s s s s s
Angola lies du Cap-Vert Macao Mozambique 15 Guinea Portugalse lnde Portugaise Timor Portugais St.-Thomas et lie du Prince
... 1 Voir remarque generale a Ia page 383. 2 Non compris l'Espagne, Ia Finlande et Ia Yougoslavie, 3 y compris les importations au titre de !'aide a l'etranger. 4 Non compris le commerce avec I' Allemagne. 5 1937-1938: commerce semi-special. 6 A partir du 1 er avril 1948, y compris !a Serre.
9J937-1938: commerce general. A partir de 1951, y compris Svalbard. 1952, non compris les Comores.
10 A partir de 11
Ancienne zone fran;aise seulement. Non compris le commerce avec l'ancienne zone espagnole et Tanger. 12 Y compris Ruonda-Urundi. 13 Commerce avec le Denemark seulement. 14 Importations f.o.b. 15 Mozambique, Manica et Sofa Ia. 1& Cura~oo et Aruba seulement.
7 Ancienne Bizonne seulement.
By compris l'ancienne Zone Br.·E.-U. de Trieste.
405
EXTERNAL TRADE
151.
Value of imports and exports in U.S. dollars
(continued) I
By countries and regions Millions
s y
Imports c.i.f. -
•I
Country ond region
e m
STERLING AREA:TOTAL
1938
1948
1951
1952
1953
1954 -----
8 390
7 540
17 890
22 820
21 070
19 300
20 080
22 850
G G G
4 811.7 11.9 218.7 3 407.7 223.0
4 284.6 11.1 203.0 3506.7 217.4
8 124.9 70.6 549.7 1 227.2 434.8
10 577.0 56.7 573.0 2 106.3 578.3
9 335.1 55.9 482.6 1 720.9 773.4
9 066.2 68.2 511.1 1 292.9 538.1
9 164.9 69.4 503.3 1 684.5 688.3
G G G G G
(62.5) 20.1 4.3 41.7 507.0
171.9) 25.3 4.1 47.0 463.8
(240.2) 63.5 19.3 171.4 1 423.7
(318.4) 99.1 20.5 239.8 1 308.4
(347.4) 119.7 24.6 247.5 1 170.7
(328.3) 145.1 21.6 217.5 1 193.7
350.8
388.0
1 227.9
1 350.1
130
150
510
460
600
710
760
900
s
7 47.3 30.3 4.6 32.9
7 45.7 29.9 6.4 46.5
183.5 110.1 46.5 22.3
142.4 141.1 44.6 28.4
173.0 158.3 48.8 32.0
191.3 171.6 51.5 31.3
203.5 186.5 55.6 31.7
272.2 207.1 75.8 40.2
770
730
2 500
2 740
2 840
2 060
2110
2 110
8 91.6 90.6 12 676.7 12 13.7
877.7 86.3 !2 566.7 12 9,0
170.0 300.6 1 468.5 12 256.9 311.6
137.5 327.5 1 639.1 155,3 549.2
191.9 358.0 1 627.2 69.1 629.6
177.7 337.7 1 160.4 47.8 367.8
204.3 293.4 1 251.6 45.5 348.2
179.9 306.5 1 304.3 57.2 289.7
1120
870
2 600
3 840
3 .S90
3 360
3 340
3 950
5.6 10.2 9.3 711.0 4.0
19.0 25.6 28.7 7 40.4 8.1
21.4 30.3 29.8 38.7 8.7
24.7 31.6 31.9 48.2 8.9
24.7 27.2 33.2 42.0 8.2
26.3 28.4 34.9 46.7 8.0
30.4 32.2 37.5 55.2 10.0
1.3 4.2 16.5
1.8 4.6 15.0
2.4 5.8 22.5
2.4 5.3 37.1
2.7 6.6 32.6
8.1 30.5
66.0
85.2
8.9 29.4 7.3 13.8
8.3 36.3 10.4 15.0
Si
Rhodesia and Nyasaland, Fed.: 2. 22 Northern Rhodesia 2,,, , •• , ••••• , , , • , , , , , Nyasaland.,.,.,,,.,,,, ••..•.••••••••• Southern Rhodesia 2,. .............. , • , .. Union of South Africa 2. 4, 22, .•.... ,,., ,·,.,.
s
MIDDLE EAST STERLING AREA : TOTAL .1
G
s
G
INDEPENDENT FAR EAST STERLING AREA : TOTAL
Burma,,,.,.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.,,,:,,,,,,, Ceylon.,,,. ............. , .............. India 9 : sea and air 10. , , • , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , :land II, •••• ,,,., ••• , •• ,,,,.,., •• Pakistan 13 •• , , ..• , ....• , ... , , , . , , .. , . , . ,
G G G G G
OTHER STERLING AREA: TOTAL H
Bahamas IS . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . , , ... , . . . . . , • , Barbados.,,,,,,,,,,.,,,,,,,.,,,,,,,,,., Bermuda 2,.,,,,,,.,.,,,,., •• ,,,.,.,.,,, British Guiana, , , , , •• , , , , • , .•.• , , • , . , • , •• British Honduras. , , , , , , , •• , , , , ••• , , , • , • , .•
G G G G
6.0 11.0 10.8 7 12.1 4.0
British Solomon Islands 2....... , .• , .... , . , . , British Somaliland .... , ....................
G G G G G
120.9 2.6 1.5 1617.5 11.0
12 0.7 2.7 1.6 16 16.3 11.1
G G
2.4 27.8 3.7
1.9 27.4 2.0
Brunei ••••••••••••••••••.•.•.•.•.•...•.•
Channel Islands, •••••••• , ••...•. , • , .•.•.• Cyprus •• , .. ,.,.,., •·, .•.•.•.• ,, .•.• , •.• Falkland Islands, , , • , •.•.•.•••.• , •.•.•.•. , Fiji Islands,,,, • , •• , , • , • , , , •••.•• , , ....•.• Gambia, •••• ,,., •.• ,,, •• , .•.• , •.•.•••.. Gibraltar ••••••••••••.• , ••.•.•.••.•..•.• 'Gilbert, Ellice ls.2. 3 , , , . , , , . , , , . , . . . ,., .•.. Gold Coast 17.,,,,.,,,,, ••... ,., ...•.•. , Hong Kong,.,,,,, •.•.•.• ,., •.• , .... ,., .• Jamaica ................................
Kenya-Uganda 18, .••••••. , .•.• ,, .•. ,., .• LeeY!ard Islands,, .• , •• , , .•.•..•.•. , ...•.. Malaya 19, •.•. , .•.•. ,.,., .•. ,.,.,., ••.. Malta and Gozo ...................... , .. Mauritius .....•..•....•.....•.•.•........
Nauru 2 20 New Guinea IAust.] 3 ••• , •••••• ,, ••••••• , , , Nigeria 21, ....... , .•.• , •• , ... ,,,., .•. , .. North Borneo 15 . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . , ••••••••• ,
······························
*1955
1937
10 556.7 77.6 572.3 1 932.6 803.7
United Kingdom ••.• , •.•••••••••••••••. , .• Iceland •••••• , •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Ireland ...•....•.•..•..•...•.•.••....... Australia 2,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.,,,.,,,,,,, New Zealand .. , , .. , , , .. , , , •• , .. , ... , , ,
lraq6,,,,,,.,,.,.,.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.,.,., Aden.,,,.,, .... , ......... , .......... , Jordan., .. , , .. , ....... , .... ,,,, ... ,.,, Libya •• ,,,, ••••••• , ••• , •• ,, .•••••••• • • •
Importations c.i.f.
s
...
62.7
0.5
0.8
9.4 21.6 9.3 14.9 0.4
G G G G G
62.1 279.6 30.3 40.5 3.7
38.4 187.5 31.7 35.4 3.4
G G G G G G
398.1 19.9 12.8 0.5 6.5 72.3 4.0
314.9 18.9 12.5 1.1 8.0 42.1 3.6
s
G G
s
...
...
I
. ..
. ..
. ..
53.9
57.0
59.4
9.1 23.6 11.2 17.2
8.6 30.3 10.4 20.0
7.9 26,6 6.2 18.5
.
...
.
... . ..
...
. ..
...
. ..
126.5 523.4 79.3 155.4 7.6
178.6 856.1 85.9 212.6 7.9
186.5 662.8 1 01.8 233.9 9.2
206.6 678.1 99.5 216.6 10.9
199.2 601.3 104.5 239.4 11.2
246.0 650.9 127.9 295.3 11.0
842.1 65.2 41.2 2.0 9.9 169.1 12.0
1 553.6 54.8 42.6 1.6 13.6 236.8 22.9
1 265.2 56.7 48.5 1.2 18.0 317.2 23.0
1 057.8 56.4 52.7 1.5 15.9 303.2 22.9
1 025.8 56.9 45.0 1.4 20.9 319.4 24.3
1 248.5 59.1 53.4
I
. ..
...
23.5 380.4 28.6
12 Years beginning 1 April. t:l Excluding imports from Afghanistan prior to March 1951, and trade with India prior to April 1948. 14 Excluding estimates of the trade of Bahrain, Kuwait and Qatar which' are included in the Middle East Sterling Area Total. 151m ports f.o.b. prior to 1948. 16 Jersey only. 171ncluding British Togoland. 18 Excluding trade with Tanganyika. 19 Federation of Malaya and Colony of Singapore. 20 Beginning 1948, years ending 30 June. 2llncluding British Cameroons.
I See general note on page 383. 21m ports f.o.b. 3 Years eo ding 30 June. 4 Exports include semi-processed gold in 1937 and 1938. 5fncluding estimates of the trade of Bahrain, Kuwait and Qatar. 6 Excluding pipe-line exports of crude petroleum prior to 1 9 51. 7 General trade. 8 Excluding land trade; years beginning 1 April. 9 1937-1938: former British Provinces and Indian States. Pakistan is excluded beginning 1948. 10 Excluding trade with Pakistan January-February 1948. 11 Excluding trade with Burma prior to August 1951, with Afghanistan April 1948-March 1949, and with 'ran prior to April 1949.
22 Approximate figures for present customs union.
40()
COMMERCE EXTERIEUR 151.
Valeur des importations et des exportations en dollar des E.-U.
(suite)
1
Par pays et regions
s y
Exports f.o.b. 1937
1938
Exportations f.o.b.
I
I 9
1948
1951
1952
1953
1954
*1955 -----
19 320
17 760
17 700
18 120
19 790
m e
Pays et region
6 150
5 360
14 850
2 629.8 13.1 113.8 3 582.9 258.6
2 446.3 12.9 118.9 3 562.3 225.2
6 362.0 61.0 199.8 1 652.6 495.8
7 229.4 44.6 229.4 2 039.2 692.4
7 237.1 39.4 285.5 1 688.9 671.3
7 229.9 43.4 319.8 1 978.5 659.0
7 487.9 51.9 324.5 1 655.8 683.1
8 137.9 52.1 309.0 1 747.4 724.0
Si G G G
Royaume·Uni lslande lrlande Australie 2 Nouvelle-Zelande
(86.5) 59.3 4.5 31.0 214.8
(74.6) 49.4 4.9 29.9 163.2
(209.6) 115.4 19.9 99.4 556.8
(291.3)
(357.3)
(394.91
411.1
483.8
187.8 16.5 127.9 817.0
231.3 17.6 152.8 799.3
265.5 20.5 164.8 829.7
927.6
1 030.6
G G G G G
Rhodesie et Nyassaland, Fed.: 2, 22 Rhod esie du Nord 2 Nyassaland Rhod esie du Sud 2 Union Sud-Africaine 2, 4, 22
1 080
1 280
1 410
1 650 506.6 176.5 8.0 12.9
100
90
400
840
127.5 17.6 2.6 6.4
717.9 15.7 2.8 5.7
,34.9 52.3 12.4 11.5
180.9 125.2 4.9 13.3
278.8 127.9 4.6 12.7
391.8 116.0 5.9 9.8
429.0 125.3 7.9 10.7
950
890
2 640
2 950
2 34.4 423.5 87.8 1741.4 7.3
244.9 444.4 97.0 196.5 7.2
G G G G G
Cote de I'Or 17 Hong-Kong Jamaique Kenya-Ouganda lS lies sous le Vent
829.5 5.1 43.7 1.7 3,5 251.8 14.0
1 984.3 5.8 50.1 3.1 9.1 336.2 40.1
1 279.6 9.5 52.9 3.9 10.8 362.7 21.8
986.6 8.0 57.6 4.5 14.2 347.8 19.7
1 014.4 8.1 54.8 4.3 17.4 417.8 25.2
1 357.7 7.5 52.9 4.8 18.0 370.3 34.3
G G G G G G
Malaisie 19 Malle et Goza Pie Maurice Nauru 2, 20 Nauvelle-Guo"lee [:Aust.)3 Nigeria 21 Borneo du Nord 15
1 Voir remarque generale a Ia page 383. 2fmportations f.o.b. 3 Annees finissant le 30 juin. 4 Les exportations excluent I' or semi-ouvre en 1937 et 1938. 5 Y compris des estimations du commerce de Bahrein, Koveit et Kater. 6 Non campris le petrole brut exporte par pipe-line avant 1951. 7 Commerce general.
s
12 Annees commen!iant le 1 er avril. 13 Non compris les importations d'Afghanistan
r
TOTAl H
avant mars 1951, ni le com ..
merce avec l'lnde avant avril 1948. 14 Non compris des estimations du commerce de Bahrein, Koveit et Ka ar
qui son! comprises dans le total de Ia zone sterling du Moyen-Orient. 15fmportalions f.o.b. avant 1948. .16 Jersey seulement. 11 Y compris le Toga [Br.]. 18 Non compris le commerce avec le Tanganyika. 19 Federation de Mc:laisie et colonie de Singapour. 20 A partir de 1948, annees finissant le 30 juin. 21 Y compris le Cameroun [Br.].
8 Non compris le commerce par terre; annees commen~ant le 1er avril.
1937-1938: anciennes provinces britanniques et Etats indiens. Le Pakistan est exclu depuis 1948, lO Janvier-fevrier 1948: commerce avec le Pakistan exclu. 11 Non compris commerce avec Ia Birmanie avant aoOt 1951, I'Afghanislan d'avril 1948 a mars 1949, et avec !'Iran avant avril 1949. 9
22
407
Donnees approximatives !"'our Ia presente union douoniere.
EXTERNAL TRADE 151.
Value of imports and exports in U. S.' dollars
(continued}
1
By countries and regions Millions
s Imports c.i.f.- Importations c.i.f.
y e _ _ _ _ _ _£~ntry o~d_!:~~------
m
1951
1952
1953
* 1955
1954
- - - - - - - - ------ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -1948 - -1937 - - - - -1938
OTHER STERLING AREA (cont'd) Papua 2••..••..••..•.•••............... St. Helena 3...•.•......•................ Sarawak •••••.••.•....•.....• : • .•.••...• Seychelles 3..................•........... Sierra Leone •...••..••..•............... Tanganyika 4 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Tonga ••••.•...•.•.•.•.••...••.......... Trinidad and Tobago ••.•••.•.•............ Western Samoa [N.Z.] ••.......•..........• Windward Islands ...•..••....•••.•.•...•• Zanzibar •.••...•...•....•...............
G G
s
G G G G
s
G G G
MIDDLE EAST NON-STERLING AREA: TOTAL ~fghanistan 8..•.•••••••.•••••••..•...... Egypt 9, •..•..••••...••••••.••.•••.•.•.. Eritrea •••••••.•••.••••.•.•••••••••••.•.. Ethiopia 10 •......•....•..••.•••......•... Iran ••.•.•..•.•.•.•.•••••.••.•••••..•..•
lsrael14 ••••••••.••••.•••••••.•.••....... Somaliland [It] .••••.••.•••••••••••••.••.•• Sudan ••••.••••••.••••••••••••.••.•.•••• Syria.· •••.•••.•.•..•.•••.•••••••••.••.•. Lebanon •.•.•.•.••.•••••••.••.•.•..••...
Japan ••.•••••.••••••••••••••••.••••••.. Korea 20.........•..•••.•••...•.....•... Philippines 3••.•.•....••••••.••....•.•... Ryukyu Islands •••••••••••••••••••..••••.. Thailand ••.•.•••.•.•••••••••••.••.•..••.
I
10.3 0.5 125.4 1.5 23.0
13.0 0.6 125.1 1.8 28.8
10.6 0.6 129.0 1.8 31.1
12.8 0.6 129.9 1.7 36.1
18.4 0.6 144.3 1.9 48.1
17.0 30.5 5 36.8 1.1 4.1 6.1
14.3 30.3 535.5 0.8 3.4 4.9
80.8 2.2 110.0 3.2 12.8 10.5
78.7 2.0 127.5 3.3 13.8 14.3
105.0 2.1 142.1 4.7 14.4 14.0
79.6 2.1 137.7 3.7 12.4 16.4
89.5 2.5 145.6 4.8 14.1 15.1
121.9 2.3 171.7 5.3 14.9 16.0
610
570
1 570
2 000
1 980
1 740
1 790
2 120
192.9
29.1 184.0
57.7 662.5 11.6 38.9 167.0
670.4 16.4 42.1 242.0
630.1
379.8 13.4 120.5 133.0 136.2
321.0 14.7 177.1 138.4 140.8
12 85.4
13 69.9
525.2 1167.6
167.6
223.1
309.7
281.2 11.0 145.6 130.7 143.4
289.7 11.5 139.1 174.2 173.6
325.6 14.1 140.1 179.2 217.6 4 950
31.5
31.6
1640.5
1636.7
16 213.4
2 180
1 950
2 310
4 240
4 670
4 970
4 670
64.0
56.8
188.2
303.9
448.4
395.5
348.4
21 104.2 247.9
4.8 463.7
134.0 873.2
187.2 1 000.0
189.8 764.8
203.3 629.1
44.0 18.9 263.2 193.2 604.2
684.2 205.7 585.9
2 044.3
2 028.2
2 409.6
2 399.4
2 471.4
479.5 15.6
426.1 39.8
439.5 55.2
451.5 54.3
536.3 62.6
55.9
{
G G
21 1 362.8 21248.5 109.5
21 1 070.0 21300.2 132.1
G
22 50.8
22 56.9
500
480
1 430
1 630
1 900
1 690
1 780
2 010
200.5
182.8
118.7
114.5
488.0 482.1 314.2
675.6 424.5 390.8
792.1 571.7 373.0
529.8 596.2 395.3
656.4 613.9 339.4
769.4 618.5 440.9
0.4 0.9 2.0 0.8 13.3
0.4 0.7 2.3 0.5 .15.8
1.0 9.5 8.8 2.1 5 i.O 54.0
1.0 16.9 17.1 2.2
1.1 19.8 18.1 4.7
1.1 20.7 18.7 2.9
1.4 19.3 22.7 3.2
2.0 22.3 26.0 3.7
38.4
42.0
s
s s s s G
s
5. 2192.7 265.3
5.
25
I~
See general note on page 383.
2 Years ending 30 June. 4 Excluding trade with Kenya-Uganda.
463.2 1164.4
15108.2 4.5 91.6
78.7
}
46.4 164.5
509.8
} 11 55.6
}
American Sa moo •••••••••••••••••••••••••
Guam-: ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Liberia .......•.••.••••••••••.•.•.•.•... New tlebrides .•.••.•....•.•.••••.•••••.. Morocco 27 ••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••• Tangier •.••.••.••••••••••••••••••••••.•
7.7 0.5 46.4 1.4 20.1
s s s s s
OTHER COUNTRIES : TOTAL 23 Finland 6.........•••.••••••.•........... Spain 7 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Yugoslavia .••••••••...••••.•••••.••••••.
2.5 0.2 12.8 0.4 7.0
G
s s G s s s s s s
FAR EAST NON-STERLING AREA: TOTAL 17 Cambodia 26 ............•...••..••...... Laos 26....•........••••..•.••.......... Viet-Nam 26.....•.••.••.•••••••.....•..• China: Taiwan 18 .•....•••.••.•••......••. Indonesia .••••••••.•.••••••••••.••••••.•
1.8 0.2 13.2 0.5 9.0
lfo Customs Union of Syria-Lebanon. 17 Excluding China Mainland and (beginning
{
1 948) North Korea. 11'-lncluding imports of foreign aid. 19 Trade with U. S. only. 211 Beginning 1948, South Korea only. 21 Although Korea and China: Taiwan in 1937-1938 were in the customs area of Japan, the figures for these years have been adjusted for comparability with postwar data to represent the trade of the individual countries including their intertrade. 22 Years beginning 1 April. 23 See footnote 2 on page 402. 24 April to December. 25 Retained imports, national exports. 26 Prior to 1955, excludes the trade with the other two territories. 27 Former Spanish Zone only.
:l !mports f.o.b. 5 General trade.
6 Exports exclude reparations, restitutions and transfer of German assets to USSR. 7 Including Balearic and Canary Islands, Ceuta and Melillo. BYears beginning about 20-22 March. 9 Excluding trade with Sudan. 10 Years ending about 10 December. 11 Federation of Ethiopia and Eritrea. 12 Year beginning 22 June. IS 22 June 1938-21 March 1939. 14 Prior to 1948, Palestine. Beginning 1951, excluding pipe-line exports of crude petroleum. 15 July-December.
408
COMMERCE EXTERIEUR 151.
Valeur des importations et des exportations en dollars des E.-U.
(sultol
Par pays et regions Millions
s Exports f.o.b. -
y s t
Exportations f.o.b.
"
m
*1955
1954
1951 1952 1953 ----- ----- ---------- ----- ----1938
1937
1948
- -e - _ _ _ _ _ ___!~~t reg~----~ AUTRE ZONE STERLING (suite)
1.7 0.1 18.3 0.6 13.4
1.3 0.0 14.3 0.3 11.3
2.7 0.3 80.5 1.6 21.7
4.3 0.6 166.0 2.1 28.1
6.2 0.4 143.2 1.6 29.9
5.2 0.2 138.7 1.7 33.4
4.3 0.1 139.1 1.9 31.8
5.9 0.2 156.0 1.3 28.8
22.0 0.7 534.5 1.4 3.6 4.3
15.0 0.3 535.4 1.0 3.2 4.1
63.5 2.7 110.4 3.8 7.7 8.4
110.7 3.1 125.1 5.0 8.4 17.0
130.4 3.1 134.0 5.0 10.3 13.1
97.2 2.7 149.6 5.5 10.8 22.1
103.2 3.1 152.6 6.2 10.8 16.6
102.3 3.5 166.4 7.0 11.8 16.3
520
430
1 630
2 140
I 450
I 520
I 670
I 950
23.2 147.1
49.3 591.4 7.5 31.3
...
.. .
... 416.7 ... 42.9 ...
46.8 4.2 180.3 76.2 24.1
... 200.1 .. . ...
... ...
12159.3
13104.8
31.9
27.9
583.1 14.0 47.0
. ..
6.2 3.1 98.7
15
-
. ..
...
...
394.4
397.0
397.4
} 1168.2
1164.5
1165.3
24 59.5
111.4
. ..
44.4 6.5 122.8 85.4 21.2
59.7 4.8 127.5 102.6 25.7
88.1 8.7 116.0 128.6 29.1
88.2 10.3 147.3 128.3 33.3 3 950
43.3
...29.5
16 20.3
16 22.2
16 35.8
2 390
2 120
I 300
3 670
3 220
3 100
3 400
105.7
82.9
91.9
135.1
116.7
96.1
96.5
"· 21 126.7 547.7
5. 21 129.6 379.5
17.2 193.9
99.3 1 291.8
116.5 1 011.9
127.6 840.2
93.3 866.6
39.9 1.4 69.0 123.3 931.4
1 199.7 21197.3 153.4
2.11 109.3 21249.2 116.1
25 258.3 18.8 318.9 0.1
1 354.5
1 272.9 27.7 347.9 2.6
1 274.8 44.1 398.2 4.6
1 629.2 25.9 412.1 7.7
2 010.6 16.0 416.6 13.4
2275.6
22 88.6
460
...
21
205.0
...
410.1 1.1
. ..
...
{
1 480
1 610
180.5
571.8 482.3 186.0
680.6 464.4 240.4
0.3 6.0 15.7 6.0 18.9 11.4
0.3 4.9 52.1 6.4
0.3 4.1 37.2 3.7
0.2 3.6 31.0 4.6
0.8 4.5 26.4 4.6
.. .
5.7
. .. ...
...
8.2
'
I I
I Voir remarque generale a Ia page 383. 3 Importations f.o.b. 2 Ann9:es finissant le 30 juin.
. .. . ..
. .. . ..
MOYEN-ORIENT. NON-STERLING : TOTAL G
s s
{
G
Afghanistan 8 Egypte 9 Erythree Ethiopie 10
s
Iran
s s s s s
lsroel 14 Soma lie [lt.] Soudan Syrie Libon EXT.- ORIENT.
s s s
s s
G
NON-STERLING : TOTAL 17
Combodge 26 Laos 2 6
Viet-Nam 26 Chine: Taiwan 18 lndonesie
Samoa Americain
1 340
717.3 458.2 246.5
. ..
Zanzibar
-
1 520
866.3 482.1 183.7
190.1 0.1 1.9 0.6 8.4
G G G
2.7 5.1 42.8 3.6
1 620
501.6 372.6 303.5
19 0.1 0.2 2.0 0.7 3.8
s
Tanganyika 4 Tonge Trinite et Tobago Samoa Occidental [N.-Z.] lies du Vent
Finlande 6 Espagne 7 Yougoslavie
1 240
116.6
G
s s s
410
...
G
Sierra Leone
788.1 445.9 256.6
. ..
144.6
Si G
G
. ..
. ..
s
Papua 2 lie Sainte-Helene 3 Sara wok Seychelles 3
Japon Coree 20 Philippines 3 lies Ryu-KyO Thailande
...
. ..
.. .
{
G G
s
G
-
AUT RES PAYS : TOTAL ~3
-
s G
s
-
Guam Liberia Nouvelles-Hebrides Maroc 27 Tanger
I
16 Union douaniere syro-libanaise. Non compris Ia Chine continentale ni, depuis 1948, Ia Coree du Nord. 18 y compris les importations au titre de I' aide a l'etranger. 19 Commerce avec les Etats-Unis seulement. 211 A partir de 1948, Coree du Sud seulement. 21 Bien que Ia Coree et Ia Chine: Taiwan etaient comprises en 1937-1938 dans Ia zone douaniere du Japan, les donnees de ces annees ant ete ajush~es pour les rendre comparables avec celles d'apres-guerre afln de representer le commerce des pays separement y compris leur commerce mutuel. 22 Annees commentalre
Year Annee
Investment income Revenu
Merchandises et transports des capitaux
Other services Autres services
Private donations Dons privis
Private
capital Capitaux privits
Official donations Dons officiels
Lang term A long terme
Short term and gold A court terme et or
Errors and omissions Erreurs et omissions
-----
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (Can. dollar)
Costa Rica .•..••••••••.•. (U. S. dollar)
Cuba ••••..•.•••.•••••.. (U. S. dollar)
Dominican Republic ......•. Republique Dominicaine (Peso)
El Salvador .............. (Col6n)
Guatemala ••• , •••••••••• (Quetzal)
Haiti 8, •••••••••••••..•. (Gourde)
1938 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
346 616 487 159 -5 639 32 115 -78
-241 -255 -307 -384 -335 -268 -246 -276 -317
10 104 14 -76 -154 -160 -179 -222 -211
1938 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
2.4 9.0 9.9 10.2 8.0 6.8 8.3 8.0 -2.8
-1.9 -8.2 -15.3 -13.5 -12.1 -14.7 -11.9 -11.7 -11.2
0.5 0.2 2.1 4.7 3.3 1.6 1.8 3.4 4.0
1938 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
36.6 152.1 100.9 104.4 102.8 9.0 132.5 17.6
-21.0 -51.5 -30.4 -36.0 -33.8 -51.5 -31.7 -32.2
0.8 -7.2 12.6 -6.6 -8.0 -0.7 -0.1 9.2
...
...
-15 9 -11 -28 -14 -31 -22 -38 -62
-89 617 646 6901 6783 6-21 6428 6 579 6626
-1.0
-0.1 -7.5 10.6 -9.9 -2.5 -0.5 2.4 0.1 8.0
...
--0.2 0.1
-
...
0.5 0.4 0.3
. ..
0.2 4.4 0.2 -1.2 7.4 2.3 -11.6 5.4 -9.3
-
...
--0.1
-4.0 -15.9 -12.4 -11.8 -26.5 -14.4 -5.4 -4.1 -12.3
-2.9 -4.3 -4.7 -8.5 -8.1 -7.7 -6.3 -7.5 -8.5
-0.6 -0.5 -0.7 -1.0 -1.0 -1.3 -1.1 -1.8 -2.1
1938 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
3.2 7.8 37.2 46.1 40.1 43.5 46.7 40.1 31.4
-0.8 -3.1 -2.8 -3.9 -4.0 -5.6 -6.1 -6.5 -6.6
-0.8 -1.5 -1.3 -8.1 -15.2 -18.3 -19.5 -13.1 -22.6
0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.1 -0.7 -0.8
1948 1.949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
0.9 -6.2 8.1 -0.9 12.5 12.3 9.5 -0.8
-7.1 -7.2 -2.8 0.2 6.9 -3.7 -2.5 -6.2
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
16.9 32.1 14.1 -33.5 44.0 -38.6
-23.3 -26.8 -19.2 -29.0 -12.9 -9.6
-
0.2
--0.1
2.8 -6.2 -8.6 1.3 4.0 12.7
0.2 0.4 0.4 0.8 2.7 1.8 1.9 2.4
...
6.3 13.3 23.8 40.5 41.8 17.6 12.9 34.7 12.0
-1.7 -3.5 -5.2 -5.9 -0.9
...
...
1938 1948 1949 1950 195i 1952 1953 1954 1955
0.4
-23 -6 -5 -9 -16 -24 -11 -24
-2.5 -8.1 -5.7 -3.6 -2.8 -1.5 -3.1 -1.2
. ..
--1.5
-
-1.0 0.3 -2.9 1.2
-21.1 -17.2 -9.1 19.3 17.0 -12.1 12.0
0.1 -4.1 0.9 1.4 -7.6 -12.6 -13.0 -13.4
-
-
-12 46 -103 -72 -26 39 12 -45 -81
-
-0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -O.i -0.3 -1.0 -0.4
-0.7 0.2 -2.3 1.1 -4.3 -6.8 -2.8 2.1 -0.3
-2.0 -7.0 -3.2 -43.7 -0.6 -6.4 -27.2 -38.1
16.0 26.7 1.5 29.4 -36.2 74.6 7.1 108.2
...
-0.2 -5.6 -0.4 -0.9 -0.1
-
-
0.1
0.3 0.3 0.3
2.1 1.7 1.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 8.9
19.7 23.9 13.1 22.5 -15.4 4.0
2.4 5.2 3.9 4.5 2.8 24.7
... ...
-
. ..
-0.4
-5.0 0.2 -1.5 -1.2 -1.4 6.0 8.8 4.6 -5.8 -1.5
-1.5 -1.1 -27.0 -4.9 -1.6 -4.9 4.6 -1.8 14.6
-0.4 -0.7 -0.7 4 -28.9 4-27.2 4-15.7 -19.0 -1.0 -3.1
-0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3
0.9
4.9 10.3 -1.3 -2.3 -2.1 -2.3 3.9 -14.1
-1.6 12.7 -5.8 2.5 2.3 -0.4 -1.9 2.4
-5.2 -3.0 -2.4 17.1 7.0 76.8
-11.0 -8.5 -15.5 37.7 -21.9 12.1
-2.3 -16.6 15.6 -20.9 -4.7 -83.3
2.0
7-5.8
Voir Ia fln du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale et les note•.
426
0.8 6.3 -5.1 7.3 6.8 11.0 0.2 -3.2
-27.9 7-83.9 7-58.5 7 -34.8 7-40.7 7-40.5 7 -65.4 7-75.5
- -
For oource, general nate and footnotes, se.:t end of table.
6
7-12.6 7 -1.5 7 2.9 7 9.8 7 -10.7 711.0
--0.2
-
...
... ... ... ...
6 6 6 6 6 6 ..• 6 . 6
1.6 8.6 -0.1 -4.5 -12.0 0.6 1.4 -16.1 13.9
...
-0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 1.4 1.8 2.0
0.5 -11.2 2.1 1.9 -16.0 -2.6 -3.5 9.6
-5 -514 -120 -495 -240 -182 -1 -102 147
BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS 156.
Summary of balances of payments
(continued) -
Resume des balances des paiements
(suite)
Millions d'unites mon~taires (sauf Indication cantralre)
Millions of currency units (except where otherwise indicated)
Official capital and gold Capitaux officials et or Country and currency unit Pays et unite moneta Ire
Year An nee
Goods and Investment transportation income Merchandises Revenu et transports des capitaux
Other services Autres services
Private donations Dons prives
Private capital Capitaux privlis
Official donations Dons officiels
Long term A long terme
Short term and gold A caurt terme et or
&rors and omissions Erreurs et omlulons
0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 2.0 3.6
1.1 -0.9 1.0 -3.0 -3.8 0.2 -2.9 -4.7
-2.8 -0.5 -8.5 -14.8 2.3 -2.9 -0.7 15.4
1.6 1.1 3.4 -6.1 -1.7 -3.0 -2.6 1.8
9.6 24.7 13.8 5.6 1.6 2.7 4.1 1.5
-1.6 -5.5 7.9 -0.4 0.1 21.5 0.4 17.9 39.5
-7.7 64.5 -49.6 -189.8 14.3 12.5 51.7 20.8 -201.8
-47.6 6.8 -7.6 19.3 -24.8 24.3 29.5 -101.9 -41.2
AMERICA, N. (cont.) AMERIQUE DU N. (suite) Honduras ...••• , ••••••••• (Lempira)
/
Mexico- Mexique •••••••• (U.S. dollar)
Netherlands Antilles Y••• Antilles Neerlandaises Y (Neth. Antilles guilder)
, ••
Nicaragua ..............
(U. S. dollar)
Panama 10 ••••••••••••••
(Balboa)
Puerto Rico 11 ••••••••••••
Porto-Rico 1l (U.S. dollar)
United States 12 . . . . . . . . . . . Etats-Unis 12 (U.S. dollar!
-
----
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
40.9 32.2 44.5 37.2 6.9 29.6 1.5 -16.2
-45.1 -36.8 -41.4 -37.5 -26.8 -29.7 8.3 5.6
-24 -2.5 -2.7 -2.8 -2.4 -1.7 -8.5 -6.1
1938 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 19541 1955
80.1 -138.6 -66.7 -70.0 -229.4 -175.9 -212.8 -129.3 -67.6
-40.7 -77.0 -56.8 -76.4 -100.3 -123.5 -93.6 -85.7 -93.3
9.7 128.1 154.4 178.0 204.2 195.2 199.2 194.5 229.3
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
-91.2 -93.5 -97.7 -99.3 -93.8 -95.1
1938 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
... ... ...
-1.9 -1.6 -1.8 -1.8 -1.3 -1.5 -1.4 -1.5
8.4 8.9 5.3 28.5 26.5 8.7 4.3 2.1
2.0
5.8 12.1 -6.3 124.0 128.8 42.8 21.3 78.0 139.5
-
-2.2 -3.6 -8.2 -13.8 -19.4 -19.9
-
0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
-2.0 -0.6 1.5 0.9 2.9 -2.2 5.3 9.2 2.2
-
... ...
1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 -5.9
... ...
4.5 2.0 2.2
91.0 102.3 108.8 125 8 124.0 129.2
0.2 0.9 1.5 7.3 12.6 5.9 4.6 -4.9 10.0
-0.6 -4.7 -4.7 -6.1 -6.5 -5.4 -6,7 -5.6 -8.1
0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.7 0.2 -0.2 -1.4 -1.8 -0.9
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
-48.2 -45.6 -42.1 -45.0 -54.1 -43.9 -39.2 -36.8
-7.8 -12.2 -11.6 -12.0 -11.3 -11.7 -17.2 -17.8
48.4 52.0 43.1 40.0 42.5 44.2 44.9 51.7
-7.5 -6.5 -5.8 -3.8 -1.9 -4.2 -7.5 -8.9
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
-189.8 -164.5 -129.4 -189.8 -216.5 -198.0 -203.3 -247.4
-6.3 -9.8 -17.3 -18.1 -21.1 -29.4 -33.6 -36.0
110.6 100.6 100.1 91.7 126.9 126.9 113.3 111.9
424 1 472 1 387 1 590 2 153 2 232 2 115 2 319 2 739
-157 -832 -817 -734 -1 357 -2 050 -2 585 -2 692 -3 031
1938 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
1 6 5 1 I
034 301 808 224
;1 421 ~~! : j
I I
2 605 1 2 882 '
...
-9.5 -10.4 -12.9
...
-
-
0.1 0.1
-
2.4 -5.2 -2.9 -8.9 -3.9 -4.5
-
-
0.3 0.6 0.5 0.6 2.0
1.9 -0.9 -0.3 -1.7 -2.6 1.8 0.4 3.6 -0.9
-0.5 2.2 -1.6 1.3 -6.2 -6.3 -0.4 2.9 -0.8
0.8 2.4 3.8 -1.2 -0.8 5.4 -2.7 -4.4 -3.9
11.1 -1.9 -0.2 13.0 0.7 3.5 7.0 1.8
0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 1.2 1.3 1.9 2.4
-0.1 1,0 6.1 -3.7 2.1 2.0 -7.5 -3.5
7.5 4.3 -2.3 2.2 -3.2 -1.6 1.2 3.3
-3.5 8.8 12.6 9.1 24.0 10.4 16.4 7.8
-1.8 1.9 2.0 7.4 11.4 16.8 17.8 13.4
34.9 38.0 20.4 22.5 21.8 23.5 38.7 53.4
6.6 8.3 10.1 13.0 15.5 53.5 61.8 85.0
18.4 10.4 4.7 28.6 11.5 -3.0 29.7 7.3
34.8 20.1 8.8 35.9 39.7 -1.0 -14.5 24.5
-7.4 -5.0 0.6 8.8 10.8 10.7 -9.9 -12.1
-153 -679 -523 -455 -411 -446 -476 -486 -456
86 -1 490 -759 -1 554 -1 070 -1 725 -816 -1 910 -1 688
894 997 484 035 960 837 647 865
-1 -1 112 -479 -119 -153 -418 -229 201 41
-1 482 -918 -384 3 565 -102 1 004 2 111 1 432 927
249 1 152 764 -33 472 509 296 178 451
-
1.0 0.1
-3 -4 -3 -3 -1 -1 -1 -1
Voir Ia fln du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale et les notes.
For source, general note and footnotes, see end of table.
427
1.1 1.4 1.0
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
156.
Summary of balances of payments
(continued)-
Resume des balances des paiements
Millions of currency units (except where otherwise indicated)
(suite)
Millions d'unit6s monetaires (sauf indication contralrel
Official capital and gold Capilaux officiels et or Country and currency unit
Goods and transportation
Pays et unite monetaire
Year Annee
Investment incorrie Revenu
Merchandises et transports des capitaux
Other
Private
Private
Official
services
donations
donations
Autres
Dons
capital Capitaux
services
privEts
priv6s
officiels
Dons
Long term A long Ierma
Short term and gold A court
Errors and
terme et or
omissions
omissions Erreurs et
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
...
1938 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954
-38.0 -33.8 -106.0 140.6 -232.4 -425.4 325.4 158.4
-122.0 -7.6 -9.8 -3.0 -28.4 -4.8 -6.8 -12.4
-8.0 -39.8 -22.2 -24.0 -13.0 -33.8 -41.6 -27,0
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
DOdvla- Bolivie, •••.••••• (U. S. dollar)
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1.955
18.0 -2.5 10.8 16.6 -15.3 -16.5 -10.3 -19.0
-17.2 -1.2 -3.6 -3.3 18.8 -1.9 -1.1 -3.9
-4.7 -6.9 -6.3 -11.7 -9.6 -5.3 -3.8 -6.4
-
Brazil- Bresil •••••••••••• (U, 5. dollar)
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
122.4 50.7 304.6 -177.5 -505.8 293.5 -0.9 187.0
-105.0 -101.6 -109.5 -156.5 -121.1 -164.5 -136.9 -114.5
-54.7 -66.7 -87.2 -133.3 -81.2 -98.2 -92.2 -96.7
Chile- Chili •••• , , ••• , • , , (U. 5. dollar)
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
65.5 -31.7 51.8 24.9 77.2 -;-17.0 63.1
...
-73.0 -51.8 -58.1 -67.8 -67.1 -45.1 -51.3
-1.0 -1.6 -4.5 -0.8 -2.2 -7.2 -9.3
1938 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
9.9 -26.5 71.9 56.2 62.2 75.6 56.1 -5.2 -63.6
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
-3.6 -9.6 29.0 9.5 33.0 11.7 14.6 13.6
Argentina -Argentine •.••• (U. S. dollar)
Colombia- Colombie •••.• (U. 5. dollar)
Ea>ador- Equateur •••• , •• (U, S. dollar)
Paraguay ............... (1 000 U. 5. dollars)
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
-1 -1 11 7 -6 -3 -3 4
832 463 848 322 724 263 423 629
...
...
...
-6.5 -13.8 -39.3 -36.3 -19.4 -22.8 -15.3 -22.4
-17.6 -12.1 -39.0 -30.4 -47.6 -42.5 -42.9 -39.1 -52.5
-5.6 -7.3 -9.5 -9.2 -17.5 -14.0 -15.8 -19.3
-2.2 -3.0 -3.6 -5.1 -3.2 -7.5 -12.1 -10.0
-957 -440 -676 -605 -1 624 -1 258 -608 -1 010
-1 784 -682 -2 518 -3 039 -1 547 5 799 1 208 -1 531
-23.0 5.8 39.4 46.6 146.0 68.6 45.5 38.2
-
-
88.4 4.6 2.9 -8.6
154.0 317.4 36.6 -86.4 18.6 373.4 -354.2 -70.2
-3.0 186.6 64.6 -73.8 20.8 17.4 28.8 -78.4
40.0 -428.6 -2.6
. ..
... ... . .. ... . .. . ..
...
1.5 -0.6 -2.9 2.5 -0.5 -3.2 -0.4 3.6
0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 1.0 2.6 14.7 21.3
0.6 1.7 5.2 5.0 -1.9 -4.2 -5.6 9.8
-0.6 3.5 -7.8 -10.1 13.1 16.4 1.7 1.1
2.1 5.7 4.2 0.6 -5.6 12.1 4.8 -6.5
-7.6 -3.5 -3.3 -3.3 -3.9 -16.4 -7.6 -13.2
120.7 67.3 -74.5 105.2 679.4 -304.1 -6.4 138.9
0.8 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.7 2.9 2.2 5.6
-125.1 -13.6 -61.4 -23.0 1.1 288.1 99.7 125.0
34.7 -43.4 46.8 265.5 78.5 103.9 82.2 -233.0
13.8 110.2 -16.3 122.0 -48.7 -105.2 59.9 0.9
2.2 1.7 -1.0 -1.2 -0.4 -1.0 -1.9
8.2 49.8 -5.6 39.9 33.8 61.3 -34.7
9.5 23.2 14.3 -1.5 5.8 4.3 11.2
-10.3 -3.0 -4.6 6.8 -31.1 2.1 5.8
-1.1 13.4 7.7 -0.3 -16.0 2.5 17.1
. .. . .. ...
...
-0.8 13.7 -1.5 -1.9 -2.1 -0.4
. ..
3.8 18.5 -1.5 6.4 11.5 0.2 16.1 83.1 -16.7
0.1 1.3 0.6 0.2
6.6 5.3 1.4 -3.2 -1.0 1.3 8.8 -0.9
311 58 14 -29 -356 19 66 69
1 146 955 -49 4 194 10 228 -3 447 -3 699 3 350
... ...
0.1 0.1
-
-...
0.1
. .. . ..
... -
-
-0.7 -1.0 -1.1 8.5 47.3 11.5 10.2 1.2
0.2 0.3
-
1.1 1.3 2.2 0.4 1.8 1.3 0.1
...
~.3
1.2 1.7
1 1 1 1
356 459 370 470 020 416 043 944
-
2.3 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.7 4.9 5.7
-4 956 -564 -842 1 878 -1 296 926 -2 143 -1 312
.. .
...
-5.9 28.7 -33.8 25.3 -27.5 -37.6 -30.8 -12.5 130.8
9.8 -1.4 17.2 -16.5 15.2 -22.1 13.6 -20.4 21.4
-1.0 12.0 -20.6 8.4 -12.4 7.1 -5.0 11.5
3.0 -0.9 0.7 -2.0 -2.0 0.1 2.8 -2.5
8 1 -9 -10 3 3 7 -3
407 653 135 251 500 386 698 850
-691 24 988 60 -3 201 -3 578 -142 -2 289
Voir Ia fin du tableau pour Ia source, I a remarque genlirale et les notes.
For souJ>Ce, general note ond footnotes, see end of table.
428
BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS
156.
Summary of balances of payments
(continued) -
Resume des balances des paiements
(suite)
MHiions d'unites monetalres (sauf Indication contralre)
Millions of currency units (except where otherwise Indicated)
Official capital and gold Capltaux officiels et or Country and currency unit Pays et unite moneta ire
Year Annee
Goads and Investment Other Private Private Official Short term Errors and transportation income services donations capital donations and gold omission> Merchandises Revenu Autres Dons Capitaux Dons Long term A court Erreurs et et transports des capitaux _ _:s:::;erc..:v.:..:ic=es=---l----'p"'ri:.:.v=.es,___ __P"'r"'iv:..:e::.s__ __o::.:ff.:..:i.::ci=.el::.s_ :.A:..:I::.o::.ng"-"te::.r.:.::mc=e_ _:tc::er:.:.m.:..:e:....::;et:..:o:.:r-l-__;o:.:m:::i::::ss::.:io:.:.:n~•-_ 1 1 1 1
1
AMERIC~, SOUTH {cont.)
AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite) Peru- Perou. , .•..•...•• (U. S. dollar)
1938 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953
1954 1955 Surinam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (Surinam guilder)
1938 1949 1950 1951
I
19521I 1953
1954 1955 Uruguay .... , , .. , ....... . (U. S. dollar)
Venezuela •.•••••••.•••••
(U. S. dollar)
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1938 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
! I
I
I
15.9 4.3 -0.8 24.1 -1.6 -40.1 -54.0 5.6 -15.1
-26.5 -13.5 -11.3 -9.6 -21.5 -20.6 -20.4 -21.3 -23.0
0.9 -0.8 1.1 -21.8 -15.2
-0.2 6.5 -5.3 -6.4 2.5 0.5 1.5 -1.5
-0.3 -7.3 -5.4 -4.3 -6.0 -3.5 -7.9 -5.5
2.6 1.6 -1.6 3.6 2.4 3.4 5.3 4.7
-6.0
-17.5 9.8 51.0 -73.7 -29.4 77.5 -23.8
-4.9 -4.5 -3.8 -4.9 -5.2 -5.1
4.71 3.7 -4.2
-4.4
I
2.6 3.1 7.3
1.0 3.1 3.5 2.2 2.3 5.7 5.0 4.2 1.9
!~:~
I !
I
,.
35.4 21.2 1 26.3 I
0.5 0.9 1.7 1.7 3.0 1.9 5.5 2.8
I
. ·~;~ s.o I 1 '1 2.5 i
1:1, ••
1:1 ... 1a •••
l:l6,2 '
13 •.• 13 •••
1:13.2
11.4 5,0 2.8 0,6 0,4 -1.7 -4.4
3.9 7.7 -0.8 -4.4 3.3 17.8 -2.4 11.1
r'
-0.5 -0.7
-1.3
.1
-14
2.6
1.8
-1.1 -1.4
5.0 8.0 20,0 10.0 57.4 -8.9 -8.5'
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2
1.2 -30.3 -14.6 1.2 2.1 7.3 6.7
0.4 -1.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
-0.2
21.9 35.3 21.0 8.2 0.3
-29.8
-1.6 I
i
-2.5 -2.4 1 -2.4 ! -2.3
!
-59.2 -435.3 -287.6 -392.4 -424.4 -446.6 -445.8 -492.8 -571.0
-1.1 6,6 -69.8 -65.1 -71.5 -80.0 -827 -96.7 -136.4
-15.6 -16.8 -15.5 -17.9 -19.1 -20.5 -21.8 -22.8
-4.9 -5.1 -4.5 5.9
-65.1 -27.1 -47.9 -128.7 -199.2 -159.6
-101.1 -49.1 -41.8 -39.5 -32.6 -25.3
I 1,
-0.2 -1.7 8.3 1.6 4.0 -2.9 1.5 -1.6 0.3
6.3 1.1 -167 1.8 -12.3 2,8 9.1 -6.5 0.1
-2.0
-0.1 1.1 2.9 6.6 1.6 0.9
1:14.4
•' •
70.8 288.4 199.6 484.7 567.3 586.1 565.3 607.1 777.8
I
-6.9 6.9 -5.7 -4.9 -4.5 3.0 -1.6
-0.1 1.6 -4.4 1.7 -1.9 3.8 10.3 -1.8 -4.7
11.3 I 12.0 ,. -51.3
-~~:~I
-65.0 41.9 .
I
I I
28.o I 342.8 ' 270.3 8.7 5.0 150.9 141.7 65.3 31.1
0.1 1.2 3.6 0.1 -7.5 -3.4
-6.6 -128.2 -60.0 80.4 -5.1 -69.8 -45.0 2.2 -51.2
-31.9 -58.9 -34.7 -101.0 -54.8 -125.2 -113.2 -56.0 -24.3
-15.0 -163.8 -219.8 -7.6 384.6 98.8
27.9 -58.6 -20.5 -50.5 -211.3 -84.4
ASA-ASIE Burma - Birmanie. , , .•••.• (Kyat)
Ceylon - Ceylon. , , ••••.• (Rupee)
China- Chine •. ,, • , •••••• (U. S. dollar)
China- Chine; Taiwan •••.• (U. S. dollar)
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
170.1 324.2 329.9 276.8 219.3 225.7
-0.3
1938 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
56 86 33 256 264 -265 -41 413 463
-47 -49 -29 -55 -64 -46 -38 -47 -61
-13 48 24 5 -331 -31 -24 -17 -18
2 -584 -156
-25
19361 1947 1948
71 6 -39
1937 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
i,
i
28.5 -94.7 -42.6 -84.2 -68.1 -113.6 -57.6
4.9
-5 1
I
I I
I
I
-5 -4.6 -1.0 -0.6 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1
-24 -68 -58 -69 -77 -104 -58 -67 -78
95 100 100 4.0 2.2 1.7 2.4
-0.3
-5.8
-11.5 -12.6 -17.8 -13.2
1.3
-11.9 -12.6 -30.7 -8.4 -5.4 20.8 2 -22
-4
-69.0 -168.5 -76.0 10 38
9
-22
-3
-41 25 -37 -49 -57
3 24 17
-80 -75 265
18 67 55
255 212
-34 37 20
148 -105
30.5 61.9 94.6 84.7 88.4 90.4
-4.1 -4.5 -1.2 2.3 -0.5 3.6
68.1 -11.6 -1.9 -16.6 33.3 -28.3
... 8.51• 0.3 0.6
9.9\
10.7 1.7
69 -1
19 27
-52 18 -135 -34 447 I -67 1 -297: -273
1.4
-4 23 65 49
-3 -29 8 -127 -24 -82 -33.8 -2.5 0.7 2.2 -1.8 -0.3 2.2
Voir Ia fin du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale et les notes.
For source, general note and footnotes, see end of table.
429
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 156.
Summary of balances of payments
(continued)-
Resume des balances des paiements
MRRo111 of currency unlb (except where otherwise Indicated)
(suite)
Millions d'unltes monetaires (sauf Indication contralrel Official capital and gold Capitaux officiels et or
Country and currency unit Pays et unitlt monlttolre
Goods and Investment transportation income Merchandises Revenu et transports des capitaux
Year Annee
Other services
Autres services
Private donations Dons prives
Private capital Capitaux prives
...
...
Long term A long terme
Short term ond gold A court terme et or
Errors and omissions Erreurs et omissions
21 14 119 184 151 348
-107 -2 160 85 87 385 526 -2 50 135
143 3 781 1 649 -251 709 161 -322 -39 -479
121 -604 153 -301 -302 -397 -28 -45 52
134 220 39 1 7 3 2 1
-8 55 15 39 79 -6 -22 -15
58 -4 -215 -148 227 129 64 -67
-9 -5 -9 -12 -43 -6 1 5
-16 26
-8 28
10 15 2 14 -42 2 11
Official donations Dons officiels
ASIA (cont.) - ASIE (suite) India 14 -lnde 14 ••••••.•• 151938 (Rupee) 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 Indonesia -lndonesie •••..• (U. S. dollar)
Iran 16, ..•.•.••••••••••. (U. S. dollar)
313 -446 -1 833 352 -1 054 -1 079 -382 -694 -525
-271 -178 -179 -236 -241 -112 -52 -47 -40
-199 -338 232 323 379 633 534 493 270
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
-118 -99 335 363 -94 8 115 248
-25 -48 -24 -41 -27 -55 -70 -69
-4 -101 -125 -194 -130 -74 -86 -90
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
418 227 533 116 -32 -80 -37
lraq-lrak ..•.••.•• ,., •• 151938 (Iraqi dinar) 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
Israel-Israel ••••••.••••• (U. S. dollar)
Japan-Japan ........... (U. S. dollar)
Jordan- Jordanie ..•••..• (Jordan dinar)
Korea, South •••••••.....• Coree du Sud (U, S. dollar)
...
-11 -12
-4
-179 -2
-3 -1
...
3 6 1
-
1
...
3.76 -23.68 -11.05 18.53 21.07 41.32 75.18 102.26 87.88
1.57 0.18 1.54 1.78 -2.17 -2.26 -2.52 -1.32 -0.13
-0.12 0.02 0.11 0.08 -0.42 -0.65 -0.53 -0.40 -0.39
-264 -344 -269 -217 -201
-1 -1 -12 -16 -17
-18 -23 -25 -30 -27
114 119 104 85 136
...
. ..
...
-34.3 17.3 50.8 17]92.5 17 665.6 17 754.2 17756.7 17 551.3 17 449.1
36.9 0.6 4.0 43.1 15.7 27.0 21.1 29.4 30.4
0.06
0.93 0.89 1.27 1.68 2.66 4.33
1.56 2.03 2.30 2.34 1.65 1.66
0.2 0.5 1.3 1:6
94.0 29.8 35;0 29.2
3.3 0.1 12.1 16.8
1936 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
54.0 -401.9 -355.9 17-116.7 17 -501.9 17 -556.0 17 -959.8 17 -592.7 17-221.6
50.8 -2.2 -1.3 -5.6 -5.3 -4.9 -23.1 -38.8 -41.4
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
-11.53 -14.18 -15.04 -15.55 -15.54 -21.69
-0.10 -0.06 -0.04 -0.12
1952 1953 1954 1955
-186.9 -309.5 -216.4 -309.7
-
-
-
-28 -18 -16 -8 -19 1 -5 -13
1
-
-6.07 -1.58 -5.57 -21.52 -13.40 -32.83 -50.10 -67.41 -70.51
...
-
...
-
4
4 -44
-154 -210 -111 -24 -19 -77 74 -111
... ... ... ... ...
-
-393 -277
-547
-
99 103 116 134 168 145 57 350
... ... ... ...
... ...
... . .. ... 3 10
1.01 11.53 9.61 10.72 3.21 16.64 1.01 -13.62 5.54
...
0.02 -0.50
23 17 11
-86.8
-
5.4 34.5 37.5 -17.8 13.4 85.3
. .. 0.25 0.12 0.10
...
... ...
... ... ...
-
57 31 -33 1
... -
0.01 0.17 0.62 0.56 2.44
5.18 0.51 -8.99 0.99 -10.55 -20.16 -19.71 -17.20
14 86 88 128
46 96 85 48 52
62 28 9 10 -62
...
... -
.. .
. ..
-0.09 1.20 4.22 -3.93 -8.39 -12.87 0.16 3.21 -2.40 61 Ill
-1 15 -20
. ..
-9.1 5.36 6.91 9.45 12.26 12.62 15.43
1.00 0.53 1.77 0.92 2.44 1.99
3.59 2.82 -0.58. -1.86 -3.99 -2.35
-0.81 0.81 0.75 0.23 0.16 0.57
-5.6
-70.4 85.7 29.1 15.2
0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.9
-
-
159.7 193.5 139.2 251.6
-
-
-6.9 -105.3 -178.7 -464.7 -369.6 -146.1 420.8 28.9 -300.5
...
-7.0 3.6 -17.5 -0.2 -2.4 -116.7 -199.5 -4.2 8.0
461.0 516.3 361.3 155.1 5.4
-
...
-1 -1 1 2
-0.08 7.65 0.63 3.33 -0.90 1.03 -3.66 -3.57 -5.23
...
-
-
. ..
...
2 16 63 56
-6.7 26.9 -17.7 -15.1 8.3 -0.4 1.6 12.7 -0.2
--
For source, general note and footnotes, see end of table.
Voir Ia fln du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remorque glmerole et les notes.
430
BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS 156.
Summary of balances of payments
Resume des balances des paiements
(continued) -
(suite!
Millions d'unltes monetalres (sauf indication contralre)
Millions of currency units (except where otherwise Indicated)
Official capital and gold Capitaux officials at or Country and currency unit Pays at unit6 mon6talre
Year Annee
Goods and
Investment
transportation
income Revenu
Merchandises at transports des capitaux
Other services Autres
Private donations
Dons prives
services
Private capital Capitaux priv6s
Official donations
Dons officials
long term A long terme
Short term and gold A court
Errors and
terme et or
omissions ------
omissions
Erreurs et
ASIA (cont.)- ASIE (suite) lebanon -liban •.••••••• 15)950 (L.L.) 1951 1952 1953
-166.5 -164.2 -217.4 -218.7
-7.5 3.8 7.0 7.3
43.5 71.0 89.1 100.8
101.0 64.6 82.5 86.9
27.8 -11.4 -14.3 -14.7
Pakistan 18••••••••••••••• (Rupee)
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
320.3 -31.6 266.9 I 120.5 -213.0 562.7 305.2 803.3
-4.0 -7.9 -17.7 -18.2 -12.1 -14.1 -17.3 -24.4
-219.3 -381.6 -321.7 -548.5 -576.8 -713.2 -487.0 -725.6
-18.2 -27.8 -26.6 -25.3 -25.0 -33.3 -32.4 -26.0
1.7 8.4 -0.4 24.9 -37.8 -9.4 33.2 -2.8
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
-684 -787 -66 -244 -249 -248 -266 -414
442 248 109 122 180 255 216 227
40 31 22 16 30 6 7 16
56 12 28 10 44 102 88 119
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954
-68 -121 -107 -70 -93
56 59 56 46 5
10 10 10 10 10
9 15 24 20 22
Thailand- Thailand e ••••.. 151938 (U. S. dollar) 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
31.7 78.9 50.2 66.6 63.0 -0.1 -42.1 -48.7 0.7
0.2 0.9 1.7 -2.1 -2.1 -5.2
-7.3 -2.2 -1.0 -6.3 -5.7 -10.0 -15.8 -11.0 -11.1
... -6.7 ...
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
-213.3 -103.4 -46.8 -213.4 -491.9 -331.4 -358.9 -440.9
-19.9 -36.6 -37.3 -2.8 -13.4 -13.9 -17.4 -21.9
1.3 -22.4 -26.0 -14.7 -6.6 -37.7 -64.9 66.7
18.2 9.5 4.1 9.1
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
-278.3 -311.5 -158.5 -216.9 -165.6 -28.6 -59.5 -213.0
-0.2 -0.6 -0.5 0.3 1.1 1.7 0.7 0.8
11.5 16.7 26.9 40.4 60.0 98.3 126.6 93.6
1937 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
-1.41 -7.23 2.08 -12.23 11.89 8.41 2.38 -1.37 9.26
1.60 1.74 0.28 0.20 0.93 0.83 1.13 1.17 2.12
0.88 -0.97 -0.52 -0.81 -1.93 -0.92 -0.41 0.72 2.94
Philippines ••••••••••••... (Peso)
Syria- Syrie ••••••.••••. (L.S.)
Turkey- Turquie •.••..•.. (L.T.)
-54 -60 -53 -61 -37 -110 -113 . -134
... ... 00
0
0
••
... ••
-
0
-0.7
...
3.3 -0.1 -4.4 -7.1 -8.1
-
...
3.0
...
...
...
1.0 3.0 4.8
...
-4.2 4.7 13.6
-2.7 -10.8 -12.0 -18.2
4.4 50.2 57.4 38.2 6.3 -63.1 -11.2 2.2 -13.7 -1.8
-189 -164 -150 30
-1.7 4.5 275.8 39.4 266.5
-139.2 -812.6 295.2 41.8 92.9 17.9
22.1 503.6 249.9 258.7 578.7 -108.5 66.0 -308.9
260 406 309 30 52 38 41 46
21 -9 68 -7 -16 -4 -34 82
108 323 -267 104 -4 18 49 54
-108.9
...
... ...
10 11
11 10 4
. ..
-
...
...
15 -37
...
-
-57 12 2
5 12 -10
-17 6 31 -6 10
42
-2.7 -3.0 -2.7 0.4 3.0 4.5 6.4 14.1
-3.2 -2.8 -17.8 -0.6 -64.7 59.6 11.9 3.9 15.4
-9.2 -62.8 -19.8 -73.8 -17.2 -30.0 40.8 20.1 -26.5
-12.0 -7.7 -1.9 16.6 20.0 -24.1 7.2 38.5 20.7
-0.6 23.3 25.7 -82.5 120.6 82.2 211.9 34.7
2.4 31.5 153.3 107.6 146.5 130.2 126.9 141.6
13.6 39.1 48.0 61.6 4.2 -30.3 -14.8 -9:6
148.9 13.5 133.1 194.1 274.5 -120.4 103.9 268.5
49.4 45.5 -254.1 -59.0 -33.9 318.3 13.3 -39.1
0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -2.2
260.2 290.8 183.5 222.4 103.4 38.5 19.8 -11.7
12.3 6.0 -2.2 -3.4 -3.9 -40.0 -7.7 -2.1
-19.3 -11.4 -10.5 -27.3 -58.3 -103.1 -105.0 52.4
-13.5 1.2 -42.3 -15.7 60.9 31.1 41.2 78.1
-0.03 1.05 0.87 -6.40 1.80 -1.95 1.85 3.73 2.28
1.81 1.86 -6.29 20.96 -12.29 -4.22 -0.58 2.40 -4.37
-3.26 -1.94 2.19 2.21 -0.69 -0.64 -2.72 -3.95 -3.96
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
EUROPE Austria - Autriche .••.••... (U. S. dollar)
Belgium-luxembourg •••.... Belgique-luxembourg (1 00()' million francs)
26.8 9.3 4.1 2.4 2.4 1.8
-
-
. .. 0.77 0.47 0.89 0.62 0.20 0.25 0.70 0.78 --
0.3 -16.1 1.9 0.41 4.50 0.80 -4.99 -1.44 -2.11 -2.05 -3.45 -9.06
. ..
0.22 0.12 0.17 1.11 0.40 0.15 0.05 0.01
-~
Voir Ia fln du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale et les notes.
For 10uryenne de !'English Gazette pour toutes les ventes dans 174 villas d'Angleterre el du Pays de Galles. 19. Ble dur d'hiver No. 2, Kansas City. 20. "first patent", Toronto; f.o.b. Ontario et Montreal. Depuis janvier 1953, avec vitamines. 21. Forine pon'ifiable, taxes comprises, Paris. 22. Frres brutes Peaux Arc chides Coprah Caoutchouc Sci ages Pate de bois Laine Chanvre Sisal Abaca Colon Jute Lin Minerai de fer
Textiles Wool yarn Catton yarn
Oct. 1955 no contracts in force. Danish and New Zealand. 1929-Aug. 1939, lsi quality, London, Liverpool and Bristol; Sept. 1939-Apr. 1954, calculated from government-controlled maximum prices; thereafter, 1st quality, london. 1929-1933: Barletta, soot, Buenos Aires; beginning 1937, bagged, on track, port, fixed price to producers. 1929-1933, export grade; 1937-1938, weighted average, shippers' limits for growers; 1948-July 1949, Wheat Board export price, F.o.r. port, bulk and bagged; thereafter Wheal Board price, f.a.q. bulk, f.o.b. in excess of IW A quota. , No. I Manitoba, Northern, in store fort William-Port Arthur; 1938-July 1950 export price to countries other than United Kingdom, thereafter Class II export price to non-IWA signatories. Beginning Sept. 1953, IWA price also. Wheat Board price. Average quality, ex producing point. 1929-1937: Berlin; thereafter Frankfurt. Ordinary, Hapur. English Gazette average for all sales at 174 towns in England and Wales. No. 2 Hard Winter, Kansas City. First patent, Toronto, f.o.b. Ontario and Montreal. from January 1953 vitarllin·enriched. For bread, including taxes, Paris. Delivered London: 1929-Aug. 1953, straights; thereafter National. Hard winter, short patents, car lots, Kansas City. Nga·sein type, Rangoon, second bazaar quality. Grade B, Calcutta: 1938, home grown; thereafter medium Amon, prices paid by retailers to Government.
11
(See next page)
(Voir page suivante)
445
WAGES AND PRICES
158.
Wholesale prices of selected commodities (continued) -
Prix de gros de certaines merchandises .(suite)
Specifications (continued!-Speciflcations (suite)
26. 1937, Kravang, moyenne des prix a Djakarta, Semarang et Sourabaya. Depuis 1948, riz des rizeries B.A. a Djakarta. 27. Qualite moyenne, en sacs de paille, prix fixe paye."par le gouvernement
26. 1937, Krawang, average of prices at Djakarta, Semarang and Surabaya. Beginning 1948, factory rice, B.A. at Djakarta. 27. Medium quality, in straw bags, Government fixed price to producers. 28. Milled rice, Bangkok. 29. No. 1, white, hulled, 25% broken, Saigon. 30. 1929-1937, yellow Plata, spot, Buenos Aires; thereafter edible, new and old crops, fixed price. 31. White or yellow, domestic, including taxes. 32. 1929-1952, La Plaia maize: 1929-1950, Rotterdam exchange quotation; 1951-1952, fodder c.i.f. Beginning 1953, average of daily
aux producteurs.
28. Riz usinii, Bangkok. 29. Er.ti •r blanc No. I, 25% brisures, Saigon. 30. 1929-1937, Plata dare, disponible, Buenos Aires, par Ia suite, comec· tible, nouvelles et anciennes recoltes, prix fixe. 31. Mais blanc ou dare, m9tropolitain, taxes comprises.
32. 1929-1952, ma'is La Plata: 1929-1950 cotation a Ia Bourse de Rotterdam; 1951-1952, fourrage, c.a.f. A partir de 1953, moyenne des cotations de cloture quotidienne, Bourse de Rotterdam, livraison Ia plus proche. 33. 1929-1951, No. 3' dore, Chicago; par Ia suite, No. 2 dore, Chicago. 34. Santos No.4, a Santos.
closing quotations, Rotterdam exchange, nearest delivery date.
33. 1929-1951, No. 3 yellow, Chicago; thereafter No.2 yellow, Chicago. 34. Santos No. 4, in Santos. 35. "Pergamino ordinaria", Medellin.
36. 37. 38. 39, 40.
Washed, f.o.b. San Salvador. Roasted, package of 250 gms, including taxes, delivered. Santos No.4, bulk spot, f.o.r. ex dock, New York. ·superior grade, Bahia. 1929-1933: Accra f.f. London, spot, including import duty; thereafter, good fermented Gold Coast, nearest futures, London Terminal Market. 41. Accra beans, bulk, spot, f.o.b. New York. 42. High grown, Colombo. 43. 1929-1938: Assam, including export rights, years ending 31 March; thereafter, medium Assam, broken pekoe, for export, Calcutta. 44. Northern India, auction price, London. 45. Raw, centrifugal, 96°, f.o.b. Cuba. 46. White, No. 3, Paris: 1929-33, excluding taxes; thereafter, including taxes, ex works. Beginning 1948, excluding bagging. 47. Granulated, refined, London. 48. Granulated, domestic cane, f.o.r. New York. 49. Black, garbled, Cochin. SO. Black Lampong, Singapore. 51. 1929-1953, black Lampong; thereafter black Sarawak, special. 52. Black Lampong, f.o.r. New York. 53. Average producers' price for leaf tobacco, Istanbul. 54. 1929-1938, American, Virginia and Carolina Bright; thereafter, Rhodesian stemmed and unstemmed. 55. 1929-1951, season average price received by farmers for all types; beginning 1952, weighted average of prices for types 11-37 (flue, fire, and air-cured cigarette tobacco). 56. 1929-1933, "media pelo arriba, y pelo de verano";thereafter, salted, caw, refrigerated, f.o.b. packing house; Buenos-Aires. 57. Sun-dried, grade 1. 58. Basis "Firsts". 1929-1938, ox and heifer 70/79 lb., Manchester; 1948February 1952, dry, Mombasa 12 lb. and up; thereafter East African 8-12 lb. 59. Steer, heavy native, f.o.r. Chicago. Beginning 1948, over 53 lb. 60. Shelled, Senegal Dakar, c.i.f. French ports, bulk. 61. Machine-shelled, Cuddalore. 62. 1929-1938, Norfolk; thereafter shelled, Spanish No. 1, S. E. section, f.o.r. mill. 63. 1932-1937: fair merchantable sun-dried, Java; thereafter sun-dried A, Djakarta. 64. Sun-dried, Singapore. 65. Sun-dried, Manila. 66. Bulk; 1929-1938, New York, thereafter c.i.f. Pacific ports. 67. 1929-1937: plantation crepe No. 1, le Havre; thereafter smoked sheets, standard, including taxes, delivered port or frontier station. 68. Smoked sheets, f.o.b. Djakarta, including export duties. Beginning 1955, estate rubber, first cost harbour. 69. "C" quality blanketS, f.o.b., in bales, Singapore. 70. Smoked sheets, Singapore. 1937-1938, spot, loose; thereafter f.o.b., in bales. 71. Smoked sheets, Bangkok. 72. No. 1, smoked sheets, spot, London. 73. No. 1, smoked sheets, spot, New York. 74. 1948-1955: GR-S, New York; beginning 1956, S-type, cold, staining and non-staining, No. 1500 and 1502, f.o.b. plant.
35. "Pergamino ordinaria", Medellin.
36. Lave, f.o.b. San Salvador. 37. Torrefie:, en paquets 250 g., taxes comprises, livraison franco. 38. Santos No.4, en vrac, disponible, franco wagon sur dock, New-York.
39. Qualite superieure, Bahia. 40, 1929-1933: Accra F.F., a Londres, disponible, y compris le droit d'importation; par Ia suite, bon fermente Cote de I'Or, termes les plus proches, Londres (Terminal Market). 41. Feves d'Accra, en vrac, disponible, f. o. b. New York. 42. "High grown", Colombo. 43. 1929-1938: Assam, y compris le coOt de Ia licence d'exportation, 12 mois flnissant le 31 mars; par Ia suite, umedium Assam broken, pekoe",
pour !'exportation, Calcutta. 44. "Northern India", prix aux encheres, Londres.
45, Brut, centrifuge, 96°, f.o.b. Cuba. 46. Blanc No. 3, Paris, 1929-1933, taxes non comp~ises; par Ia suite, taxes comprises, livraison depart. A partir de 1948, non compris l'ensachement. 47. Granule, raffine, Londres. _ 48. Granule, canne indigene, franco wagon New York.
49. SO. 51, 52. 53. 54.
Noir, tamise, Cochin. ' Lampong noir, Singapour. 1929-1953, Lampong noir; par Ia suite, Sarawak noir, special. Lampong noir, franco wagon New York. Prix moyen _des producteurs pour tabac en feuilles, lstamboul. 1929-1938, americain "Virginia and Carolina Bright"; par Ia suite, de Rhodesie, ecote et non ecote.
55. 1929-1951: prix moyen saisonnier verse aux producteurs pour toutes les varietes de tabac; a partir de 1952, moyenne ponderee des ·prix pour les varietes 11-37 (tabac a cigarettes traite par Ia fumee, le feu, ou l'air). 56, 1929-1933, "media pelo arriba y pelo de verano"; par Ia suite, sa lees, vache, frigoriflees, f.o.b. conserveries, Buenos-Aires.
57, Sechees au solei!, qua lite I, 58. I ere qua lite. 1929-1938, boeuf et genisses, 70/79 lb., Manchester. 1948-fevrier 1952, sechees, Mombasa 12 lb. et au-dessus; par Ia suite, "East African" 8-12 lb. 59. Boeuf, lourdes indigenes, franco wagon Chicago. De puis 1948, au-dessus de 53 lb. 60: Deco:tiquees, Senegal Dakar c.a.f. ports metropolitains, en vrac. 61. Decartiquees, Cuddalore. 62. 1929-193 9, Norfolk; par Ia suite decortiquees, espagnoles No. I, region sud -est, franco wagon usine.
63. 1932-1937: "fair merchantable", seche au solei!, Java; par Ia suite, sGche au sole!!, A, Djakarta. 64. Seche au soleil, Singapour.
65. Seche au s~leil, Manille. 66. En vrac; 1929-1938, New York, par Ia suite, c.a.f. ports du Pacifique. 67. 1929-1937: planta~ion, crepe, No. I, le Havre; par ·Ia suite feuilles fumees standard, taxes comprises, livraison port d'arrivee ou gore frontiere.
68, Feuilles fumees f.o.b. Djakarta y compris droits d'exportation. A partir de 1955, caoutchouc de grandes plantations, "first cost harbour".
69. "Blankets" qualite C, f.o.b., en belles, Singapour. 70. Feuilles fumees, Singapour. 1937-1938, disponible, en vrac; par Ia suite, .f.o.b. en b'alles. 71. Feuilles fumees, Bangkok. 72. No. I, feuilles fumees, disponible, Londres. 73, No. I, feuilles fumees, disponible, New York. 74. 1948-1955: GR-S, New-York; a partir de 1956, typeS, froid, "staining" et "non-staining", No. 1500 et I 502, f.o.b. usine.
(See next page)
(Voir page suivante)
446
SALAIRES ET PRIX 158.
Wholesale prices of selected commodities
Specifications
(continued)
-Specifications
(continued) -
Prix de gros de certaines merchandises
(suite)
(suite)
75. Epinette, "merchantable", 1" x 6/7", prix par millier de board feel (2.36 m 3). 76. 1929-1933, sa pin 1 X 4 f.o.b. port d'exporlation region Hornosand; par Ia suite sapin, pour !'exportation, f.o.b. port. Prix par standard (4.672 m 3). 77. Sapin Douglas, sikhe, en wagons mixtes franco wagon usine. 19291949, 2" x 4" x 16'; par Ia suite, 2" x 4", longueur indeterminee. Prix par millier de board feet (2.36 m 3). 78. Pate bisulfite blanchie, c.a.f. Rouen. 79. 1929-1938, f.o.b. ports suedois; par Ia suite, pate bisulfite 'bfanchie dissoluble, prix moyen a !'exportation. 80. Chimique, de soude blanchie, f.o.b. lieux d'expedition, remises sur le fret d'un morntant variable. 81. Croisees, flnes, en suint, Buenos-Aires, prix moyen. 82. 1929-1933, prix moyen de !cutes espikes de Iaine en suint; par Ia suite equivalent de Iaine en suint, prix moyen aux ventes aux encheres de Sydney, "constant standard basis." 83. Laine en suint100/105 !axe peigne, franco. 84. Laine en suint, prix moyens oux encheres, Union Harbours. 85. laines degraissees; 1929-1938, 56's, franco londres; par Ia suite 58's, degraissees, franco Londres, prix base sur encheres, Royaume-Uni et Dominions. 86. Brute, "bright fleece", 56's en suint, retrecissement 47%, Boston. 87. ltalien, brut, franco a l'usine, 1929-1937, premiere qualite; par Ia suite qualite moyenne, FUssen. 88. langue flbre, Milan. 89. Africain, disponible, No. 1, franco, c.a.f., Royaume-Uni. 90. Chanvre de Manilla, Manille. 1929-1938 type E, par Ia suite, type G 91. Type 5, Sao Paulo. 92. Disponible a Alexandria pour I'Ashmouni; 1929-1933: "fully good fair", par Ia suite 11 good". 93. Disponible a Alexandria pour le Karnak "good". 94. 1929-1933 eaton Louisiane ordinaire, le Havre; par Ia suite Americain "Middling" 1§-{6", certaines taxes comprises, livraison depart. 95. 289 F (Punjab), "roller ginned", Karachi. 96. Americain 11 Middling" I¥t6", disponible, Liverpool. 97. "Middling" 1~(6", disponible. 1929, New York, 1932-aoOt 1954, moyenne de 10 marches, par Ia suite moyenne de 14 marches. 98. 1929-1938, "firsts", disponible, Calcutta; par Ia suite nraw-lightnings", Calcutta. 99. "Raw Middle", Narayanganj, blanC. 100. 1929-1933, brut, "first marks", c.a.f. londres; a partir de 1937, c. elf., Dundee; 1937-mai 1951, Daisee 2/3; par Ia suite, "mill firsts", nouvelle recolte. 101. 1929-1933, brut (jaune), Courlrai; par Ia suite brut, qualite moyenne, depart producteur. 102. lin leille de Bretagne, type Ill, livraison depart y compris taxes. 103. Bitumineux des Etats-Unis, toul-venant, depart chantier Montreal, pour detaillants. 104. 1938-1948, tout-venant industrial; par Ia suite, tout-venant Flenus. Livraison mines du Nord et Pas de Calais, taxes comprises. 105. Bitumineux (steinkohle), qualite coke, fin (0-10 mm), depart mine, Ruhr / Aix-la-Chapelle. 106. 1929-1937, vapeur, Cardiff, f.o.b. Genes; par Ia suite, vapeur, toutvenant, etranger, Milan, droits compris. 107. Durham "best gas"; a partir de 1937, pour l'exportation, f.o.b. Tyne. 108. 1929-1953, lout-venanl bitumineux: 1929-1938, sur wagon, destine· lion; 1948-1953 franco wagon a Ia mine. 1954-1955, bitumineux, criblages, franco wagon C Ia mine; pour des donnees anterieures, voir le Bulletin Mensuel c/e Statiible concepts and classifications that are defined in detail in the United Nations report A System of National Accounts and Supporting Tables. Known deviations from these standards are indicated in the footnotes. However, in many cases, even specific categories may not always be comparable from
3 3 3
. ..
2 2 2
8 7 8 9
6 6 6 6
10 13 13 14
6 5 5
3 3 3
175 175 175 175
188 187 187 187.
Remarque. Dans ce tableau on a tente de representer Ia repartition des depenses de consommation privee en les groupant sous des en-t&tes generaux et en utilisont les concepts et classifications amplement deflnis dans Ia publication des Nations Unies Systl!me de comptabUite nationale et tableaux connexes. On a indique en note, lorsqu'ils sont connus, les cas aU les donnees s'ecartent de ces normes. Cependant, dans plusieurs cas, il se peut que meme les categories specifiques ne soient pas comparables de pays a pays. Les donnees representent Ia valeur aux prix du marche des depenses terminales des menages et des organismes prives sans but lucratif en biens et services courants, moins les ventes de biens et services analogues (principalement ventes de biens usages); elles excluent les impOts directs et autres paiements de transferts effectues par les menages et les organismes prives sans but lucratif. En general "Habillement" comprend l'habillement et autres effets personnels; "Menage" comprend les frais d'entretien, l'ameublement et les articles de menage; "Sante" comprend les soins personnels et medicaux; "Autres" comprend les services divers, les depenses des residents effectuees a fetranger mains celles des non-residents effectuees au pays, mains en outre, 1a valeur des dons faits a l'etranger.
one country to another.
The data represent the value ot market prices of final expenditure by households and private non-profit institutions on current goods and services less sales of similar goods and services {mainly second-hand transactions); they exclude direct taxes and other current transfers paid by households and private non-profit institutions. In general, "Clothing" comprises clothing and other personal effects; 'Household" comprises household operation, furniture, furnishings and household equipment; "Health" includes all personal care and health expenses; "Other" comprises miscellaneous services, expenditure of residents abroad less expenditure of non-residents in the country, and less the value of gifts sent abroad. Fiscal year beginning 1 July of years slated. Excludes motor vehicles for private use. 3 Domestic service only. 4 Residual percentage. li Tobacco and alcoholic beverages only; non-alcoholic beverages included with "Food". 61ncludes "Health", "Recreation" in 1950, 1954 and 1955, and in 1955 also "Fuel and light" and "Transport". 7 Including coffee and tea. 8 Household operation included with "Health". 9 Including education. 10 Excludes purchases of private automobiles and includes an imputed value for the service of such vehicles. llJtems entering into net expenditure of non-residents and the value of gifts sent abroad have been subtracted from each of the categories. 12 "Health" included with "Other". 13Jncludes an adjustment to offset items of general government consumption which have been included in the other categories. 14Jncludes purchases from military agencies not elsewhere classified. 151ncludes items not shown separately in the breakdown. 16 Food and beverages purchased in restaurants, clubs, etc. are included at the prices paid, net at retail store prices. 11Jncludes motorcycles, bicycles and baby carriages. 181ncludes personal properly taxes. 191ncludes some goods excluded from other categories. I
I Annee fiscale commen~ant le 1 er juillet de l'annee indiquee. 2 Non compris les vehicules automobiles prives. 3 Service domestique seulement. 4 Residu de Ia repartition. 5 Tabacs et boissons alcooliques seulement; les boissons non alcoofiques sont comprises sous "Aliments". 6 Y compris "Sante", "Loisirs" en 1950, 1954 et 1955, et en 1955 le ''Chauffage, l'eclairage" et les 11 Transports" sent egalement compris. 7 Y compris le cafe et le the. 8 Les frais d'entretien des menages sont compris sous "Sante". 9 Y compris !'instruction. 10 Non compris le coOt des automobiles privees mais les fro is imputables a leur entretien sont compris. 11 Les depenses nelles eflectuees au pays par les non-residents et Ia valeur des dons faits a J'etranger ont ete soustraits de chacune des categories. 12 "Sante" figure sous "Autres". 13 Y compris un ajustement pour tenir compte de Ia part des depenses de consommation effectuees par les pouvoirs publics comprises dans les autres categories. 14 Y compris les a chats aux organisations militaires ne flgurant pas dans les autres categories. 15 Y compris certaines depenses ne figurant pas separement dans Ia repartition. 16 Les aliments et boi!s:>ns ochetes aux restaurants, clubs, etc. flgurent au prix coOtant, non aux. prix des magcsins de detail. 17 Y compris les motccyclettes, les bicyclettes et voitures d'enfants. 18 Y cornpris les impOts sur Ia propriete personnelle. 19 Y compris des merchandises exclues d'autres categories.
2
479
165. US cents per
Averages
1929
Country
FINANCE- FINANCES Exchange rates- Cours des changes
unit of national currency- Valeur des monnaies en cents des Etats-Unis
1937
1938
1948
1949 Sept.Jan.Aug. Dec.
1953
1952
1954
Moyennes
Pays
1955
AFRIQUE
AFRICA 507.1
501.5
. 413.3
413.3
287.2
287.2
287.2
287.2
287.2
Egypta ( £ E.)
483.3
491.8
486.2
403.0
403.0
280.0
280.0
280.0
280.0
280.0
Un.
Canada (Dollar) ••••••••••
99.26
100.0
99.44
100.0
100.0
90.91
102.2
101.7
102.7
101.4
Canada (Dollar)
Coata Rica (Col6n) 1 Official ............... Controlled free ••••••••
24.94
-
17.79 17.70
17.79 17.70
17.64 15.36
17-64 12.79
17.64 14.77
17.64 15.04
17.64 15.04
17.64 15.04
Costa-Rica (Col6n) Officiel Controle libre
Cuba (Peso) 2, . . . . . . . . . .
100.0
99.11
98.04
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Cuba (Peso) 2
Dominican Rap. (Peso) ••••
-
-
-
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Riip. Dominicaine (Peso 1
498.2
Egypt(£ E.) ••••••••••••• Union of S. Africa (£ S.A.).
S~Africaina
(£ S.A.)
AMERIQUE DU NORD
AMERICA, NORTH
I
El Salvador (Coi6n) •••••••
49.26
40.00
40.00
40.00
40.00
40.00
40.00
40.00
40.00
Salvador (Col6n)
Guatemala (Quetzal) ......
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Guatemala (Quetzal)
Honduras (Lempira) •.•••••
50.00
50.00
50.00
50.00
50,00
50.00
50.00
50.00
50.00
Honduras (Lempira)
Mexico (Peso) ............
46.69
27.79
22.15
3 20.60
11.56
11.56
5 8.000
8.000
Mexique (Peso)
49.50 50.00 34.01
21.83 21.98 18.32
19.84 20.00 16.05
19.84 20.00 14.12
14.18 15.15 13.76
14.18 15.15 13.10
14.18 15.15 13.45
14.18 15.15 13.65
Nicaragua (C6rdoba) Vente Achat libre
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Panama (Balboa)
Nicaragua (C6rdoba) 6 Selling ••••• , ......... Buying •••.•.•••••.... Loo.oof Free •••••••••••...••. J l 100.0
Panama (Balboa) ••••••••
11.56
413.761
AMERIQUE DU SUD
AMERICA, SOUT.H
Argentine (Peso)
Argentina (Peso) Selling: Preferential ••••• :Basic ••••••••••
26.81
726.81
41.82
30.96
30.21
23.64
723.64 920.24
-
10 20.00
-
-
25.13
7 20.00 7 25.13
33.00
32.57
. ..
29.76 10.81
29.76 6.33 127.691
1
5.760
14 3.378
2.357
2.357
J 35.88[
4.122
-
1.784
1.784
1.280
0.983
-
... -
. Controlled free .. Free .................
-
:Other ..•....•••
... ... -
... -
-
20.00 4.31
I
-
5.342
6.238
5.675
3.766 5.441
8.772 11.79[
8
13.33
813.33
-
-
Vente: preferentiel :de base
-
: aux encheres
13.33
13.33
8 13.33{
20.00 4.80
20.00 3.73
8
...
-
-
-
20.00
0.526 0.0691
3.252
2.740
5.313 0.4731.531 1.299 3.826
5.441
5.441f 21 3.526
3.210
5.342
-
-
...
8.929
-
l
J
: de base "Curb" 11
. ..
0.526[ 110.0235
5.313 0.2901.126 1.A81 2.738
r
l
Vente: officiel : aux encheres 1s
: iibre Achat: cafe
1.998} 2.322 2.698
Other ..........
:Other ..........
19
: autres Chili (Peso)
"'"""' '"""'''· ..... "1 Buying: Principal. ••••.•
:special : controlli libre
Libre
Chile (Peso)
1
Achat: special : preferential
Bolivie (Boliviano) 13 Vente: de base
17 5.313 0.6593.143 201.792 214.281
5.342
1
~
20.00
13.33
1.650 1 0.769 0.526 {150.526 0.990
I \
20.00
20.00
Bresil {Cruzeiro) 16
'l
Selling: Official ••...••. : Auction 18 ••..••• :Free 19 ••.•.•••• Buying: Coffee ••..•••..
20.00 { 26.81 18.29 } 16.42 13.33 { 10.17 } 8.81 13.89 1 } 13.33 { 20.70 17.45 J
20.24
:Basic •••.•••••• Curb 11 •••••••••••••••
Brazil (Cruzeiro) 16
-
: Preferential •••••
Spacial ••••••••
-
Buying: Spacial ••••••••
Bolivia {Boliviano) 13 Selling: Basic •••.••••..
-
z Auction •••••••••
1
6
j
12.11
-
0.907
113.178
2.320
2.320
114.003
114,005 114,021
1.6643.215 110.843
-
113.188
3.2153.984 2.4272.703 2.326
24
114,000
3.2153.984 2.4632.618 2.326
3.639
1.653
1.272
111.1202.006 0.820
28 0.333 1.0001.667 J l 110.454 110.317 0.201
Colombia (Peso) 55.93 29 56.98 96.71 56.56 Selling: Basic official 2••• 36.52 :Other .......... 57.01 57.31 29 57.31 Buying: Basic official •••• Effective coffee rate 30 .• For source, general nota and footnotes, see end of table.
...
0.907
113.984
3.792
Free .................
0.907
22 0.907
110.843
-
51.02 33.10 51.28 .
-
480
IJ
0.909
~260.500~
2 :1 0.493
Vente: principal
f2;,0,330) ' 0.907
: autres
J
27
0.500
Achat: principal : autres
Libre Colomble {Peso) Vente: de base, offlciell
39.84 39.84 3\1.~4 '1129.32 il28.57 : 24.47 40.00 40.00 40.00 Achat: 1 }314o.oo~ iI 44.97 : 42.75 41.94 Vo1r fin du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale !
39.84
-
I
autres
de base, official effectif (cafe) zo -·et les notes.
FINANC~S
165.
f:xchange rates
(continued) -
Cours des changes
(suite)
U.S. cents per unit of national currency- Valeur des monnaies en cents des Etats-Unis Averages
Moyennes
1949 Country
1929
1937
1938
Jan.Aug,
1948
Sept.Dec.
\.,
1952
1953
1954
AMERICA, SOUTH (cont.)
AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)
Ecuador (Sucre) 32 Selnng: Official •• , , , ••• } 8.569 19.84{ 117,386 :Free ••••••••••• Paraguay (Guarani) 33 Official .. ; ............
... ...
Controlled free •••••••• Peru (Sol) Selnng: Official .•••• , •• Free : Certiflcate •••••.• :Draft •••••••••••
40,00
. . . '"' · . .l
-
7.027
7.407 5.540
40.00
35.84
32.04
42.02
30.96
37 26.74
26.74
-
25.25
22.37
15.38 39 6.878 7.i17
38 15.38
-
} 56.98
52.66
40 52.66 40 65.83
--
7.077
-
7.407 5.669 3~
6.601 5.734
I
6.601
5.740
6.601 5.737
6.67
36 6.67
4.76
111.71
111.58
1.54
{ 353516.67 11.11 }
32.04
5.640 5.491
. 6.601 5.734
3.03
-
-
-
-
..-~-: Spec:al .•••• , ••
97.75{
Buying: Basic official. , •. :Special! ••• , ••• :Special II ....... ~ree 42 ...............
78.99 56.12
...
64.14
65.83
-
55.74
41.74
42.02
31.35
29.85
·
1
29.85
32.36 30.12
32.36 30.12
32.7920.83
32.7920.83
19.16
f ...
43 31.35 43 32.36
32.36
28.90
31.55
products .;
Other buying rates •••.•
-
{
Perou (Sol) Vente: officiel Libre : avec certlflcah : lettre de change
6.429 52.63 40.82 65.83 56.18 42.55 36.36
52.63 40.82 65.83 56.18 42.55 32.89
52.63 40.82 65.83 56.18 42.55 31.18
4152.63 4140.82 65.82 56.18 42.55 27.25
29.85
. 29.85
29.85
29.85
32.36 30.12
32.36 30.12
32.36 30.12
32.36 30.12
132.79' 23.53
32.7923.53
32.7923.53
32.7923.52
21.00
21.00
21.00
21.00
Birmanla (Kyat)
2.857
2.857
2.857
Cambodge; Lou ol Viet-Nam (Piastre)
21.00
21.00
21.00
Ceylan (Roupie)
1
I
Controls libre
5.263 5.213
32.26
Venezuela (Bolivar)
Paraguay (Guarani) 83 Officie1
5.159 5.082
52.63 40.82 65.83 56.18 42.55
...
Equateur (Sucre! 32 Vente: officiel : libre
5.935 5.903
6.479
Uruguay (Peso)
Principal: Selling. , ••.•• : Buying: Petroleum :Other
Pays
1955
Uruguay (Peso) Vente: de base, officlel : special Achat: de base, officiel : special! :special II Libre 42 Venezuela (Bolivar)
I I
I
Principal:. vente : achat: petrole 1
autrea
prad Aut res cours d' a chat AS IE
ASIA Burma (Kyat) ............
36.43
37.22
36.42
30.22
30.22
I
21.00
Cambodia, Laos and VIet-Nam (Piastre)., •• , •
45.04
39.53
28.41
7.9185.400
7.9185.230
4.869
4.857
Ceylon (Rupee) .•.•••....
36.43
37.22
36.42
30.22
30.22
I I
21.00
21.00
...
... II
Hong Kong (Dolfar) Selling: Official •••••••• } 47.17 Free .................
44
Hong-Kong (Dollar)
30.69{
... ...
18,89
17.23 I
17.28 16.16
17.27 15.51
17.34 16.67
17.36 17.12
17.23 17.06
Vente: officiel libre
India (Rupee) ••••••••.•••
36.43
37.22
36.42
30.22
30.22
21.00
21.00
21.00
21.00
21.00
Indonesia (Rupiah) 45 Selling: Basic, non-$ ••..•
40.16
55.01
54.99
37.59
37.59
26.25
8.74
8.74
8.74
8.71
indonesia (Rupiah) 45 Vente: de base, non-$
...
55.04
55.02
37.81
37.81
26.39
8.81
8.81
8.81
8.81
Achat: de base, non-$
Buying: Basic, non-$ .•••• Iran (Rial)
Iran (Rial)
I
Principal: Selling ••••.•• 46 8.403
6.083
5.977
1.657
2.208
...
6.120
6.013
1.671
2.232
485.7
494.4
489.0
403.0
403.0
Principal •••.••• , .......
-
-
-
17 403.0
Other ................
-
-
-
17
300.0
:Buying ••• , ••• Iraq (Dinar) ••••• , •••.•••
471.276 471.247 r1.024 47 1.285 48J,065 47J.255
l
1.138
49 1.307
1.178
49 1.333
1
280.0
280.0
lrak (Dinar)
5155.6 55.6 140.0 { 5171.4 } 3676.9 100.0 36100.0 280.0 280.0
55.6
}5276.9
280.0
280.0
403.0
280.0
50 100.0
300.0
280.0
280.0
Israel(£ 1.)
Japan (Yen).·.... ·........ Lebanon (L.l.) Selling: Official •••• , •• , } 1
Free ..• ~ ••••••.
Pakistan (Rupee1 •• , •• , • , •
lnde (Raupie)
Principal: vente
lsraiH (£
46.06
28.81
28.50
-
78.34
79.55
57.21{
54 45.35 28.15
45.25 30.97
-
-
55 30.22
30.22
-
53 0.2778
I
I
For source, general note and footnotes, see end of table.
{
0.2778
0.2778
0.2778
0.2778
45.25 27.36
45.25 29.33
45.25 31.11
45.25 30.86
30.22
30.22
30.22
56 30.22
achat
r.)
Principal Autres Japan (Yen) Liban (l.L.) Vente: offlclel 1 libre Pakistan (Roupiel
Voir fln du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque gltnltrale et les notes.
481
FINANCE
165.
Exchange rates
(continued)·-:-
Cours des changes
lsultel
U.S. cents per unit of national currency- Valeur des monnaies en cents des Etats-Unis
..
Av rage
Moyennes
• 1949
Country
1929
1937
1938
1948
Sept.Dec.
Jan.Aug.
1952
1953
1954
1955
Pays ASIE (suite)
ASIA (contl. Philippines (Peso) 57 Official •••••••••••••••
50.00
50.00
50.00
54 45.35 28.15
45.25
50.00
50.00
79.55
57.21{
Thailand (Baht) Selling: Official •••••••• } 44.05{ Free •••••••••••••••••
44.05
...
42.37
...
10.03 4.988
Turkey (l. T.) •••••••••••-.
79.18
79.36
35.71
Syria (l. S.) Selling: Official •••••••• } 78.34 Free •••••••••••••••••
48.22
I
...
7.967 4.492
10.03 4.679 35.71
50.00
50.00
50.00
50.00
Philippines (Peso) 57 Officiel
45.25 26.97
45.25 27.63
45.25 27.96
45.25
. ..
Syrie (l. S.) Vente: officiel libre
7.967 5.337
7.967 5.447
7.967 4.675
7.9"67 4.632
Tha"ilande (Baht) Vente: officiel libre
35.71
3571
35.71
35.71
Turquie (l. T.) EUROPE
EUROPE Austria (Schilling) Official Selling : Basic ••. } : Effective 14.06" :Premium
18.52
:> 18.69
10.00
-
6.863 5910.00 . { 4.645 3.821
Autriche (Schilling) Offlciels, vente: De base 3.8461 : Effectif :A prime
r
4.669 }603.846 3.827
3.846
Belgium (Franc) ••••••••••
2.783
3.375
3.380
2.282
2.282
2.000
2.000
2.000
2.000
2.000
Belgique (Franc) ·
Denmark (Krone) •••••••••
26.67
22.02
21.76
20.84
20.84
14.48
14.48
14.48
14.48
14.48
Danemark (Krone)
Finland (Markka) •••••••••
2.519
2.171
2.145
0.7353 610.7353
0.4348
0.4348
0.4348
0.4348
0.4348
Finlande (Markka)
2.860
20.3238 620.3076
0.2864
0.2857
0.2857
0.2857
0.2857
France (Franc)
23.81
23.81
23.81
23.81
23.81
0.0067 650.0033
66 3.333
France (Franc) •••••••••..
3.917
3.978
Germany, W. (D. M.) 63 ••••
23.81
40.16
40.16
64 30.00
Greece (Drachma) Official ••••••••••••••• With certificates ••••••••
1.298
0.8977
0.8879
0.0200 0.0104
Iceland (Kr6na) 67 ••••••••
21.91
22.26
22.01
15.41
-
-
-
30.00
0.0200 } 0.01 00 0.0067 15.41
10.71
6.140
6.140
6.140
Allemagne Occld. (D.M.) 63
Grace (Drachma) Officiel 3.333{ Avec cerliflcats 6.140
lslande (Kr6na) 67
Ireland (£) ••••••••••••••
485.7
494.4
489.0
403.0
403.0
280.0
280.0
280.0
280.0
280.0
lrlande (£)
Italy (lira) ••••••••••••••
5.238
5.263
5.263
0.1739
0.1739
0.1600
0.1600
0.1600
0.1600
0.1600
ltalie (lire)
luxembourg (Franc) •••••.
2.783
4.219
4.224
2.282
2.282
2.000
2.000
2.000
2.000
2.000
Luxembourg (Franc)
Netherlands (Guilder) •••••
40.16
54.95
54.95
37.70
37.70
26.32
26.32
26.32
26.32
26.32
Pays-Bas (Florin)
Norway (Krone) ••••••••••
26.68
24.73
24.45
20.15
20.15
14.00
14.00
14.00
14.00
14.00
Norviige (Krone)
4.472
4.486
4.435
4.000
4.000
3.478
3.478
3.478
3.478
3.478
Portugal (Escudo)
11.67
8.913 -3.652 9.132 70
8.913 69 -2.538 9.13269 -3.512
9.328
68 8.9131 11.591 68 5.949 70 9.132 11.59 70 6.098 9.276
Portugal (Escudo) ••••••••• Spain (Peseta) Selling. Official •••••.••• ' Preferential ••••• \Buying: Official .••••••. : Preferential .••.• Controlled free •.•••••.
14.64
-
... -
-
l
11.67
-
-4.000
-
8.913
8.913
8.913
-4.000
-4.000
-4.000
4.566
4.566
2.522
4.566 712.567
2.567
2.567
Espagne (Peseta) Vente: officiel : preferentiel Achat: officiel , preferentiel Contrale libre
19.33
19.33
19.33
Suede (Krona) Suisse (Franc! Vente: officiel
} 4.566
8.9131 -4.000
Sweden (Krona) •••••••••.
26.78
25.43
25.14
27.82
27.82
19.33
19.33
Switzerland (Francl Selling:· Official ••••••••
19.28
22.95
22.87
7223.17
72 23.17
23.16
23.16
23.32
23.33
23.34
United Kingdom(£) ••••••
485.7
494.4
489.0
403.0
403.0
280.0
280.0
280.0
280.0
280.0
Yugoslavia (Dinar) •••••••
1.768
2.304
2.303
2.000
-
0.3333
2.000
0.3333
0.3333
0.3333
OCEANIA
OCEANIE
Australia (£A.) •••••••••• 73482.8 New Zealand I£ N.Z.l .....
Royaume-Uni (£) Yougoslavie (Dinar)
483.2
393.9 398.1
389.6
322.4
322.4
224.0
393.3
7· 1 323.0
403.0
280.0
For source, general note and footnotes, see next page.
224.0
224.0
224.0
224.0
Australle (£ A.)
290.0
280.0
280.0
280.0
Nouv.-7.~1ande
!£ N.Z.l
Voir page suivante pour Ia source, Ia remarque giiniiralo et los notes.
482
165.
Exchange rates
Hconlinuedl -
Cours des changes
!suite! Source: Donnees fournies par le Fonds monetaire international. Remarque. Les donnees representent a) Ia parite ou les cours offidels de base pour les pays a coors unique et b) pour les pays a coors multiples, tous les coors de vente signiflcatifs dans le pays (aussi des cours d'achal 1orsqu'ils different suffisamment des coors de vente). Les donnees representent Ia moyenne d'un coors mobile ou le coors fixe
Source: Data furnished by the International Monetary Fund. General note. The data represent {a) domestic par va'lues ·or 'basic official rates for countries with single rates of exchange, {b) cill significant domestic selling rates (and buying rates when they differ sufficiently from selling rates) for multiple-rate countries. Data represent the average of a fluctuating rate for, or a fixed rate in effect throughout, the entire year or major part thereof. Where a rate applies to only part of the period, its time span is indicated in a footnote, and the rate for the remainder af the period is the same as that shown for the immediately adjacent period. For complete details and current rates, see lnternationa'l 'Financial Statistics published monthly by the International Monetary Fund, and United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics and its Supplement. Where rates were changed in September .1949, the 1'94'9 data are shown separately for the periods before and after devaluation. 1From 13 Oct. 1948 to 1 Oct. 1951, subject to surcharges. 2Subject to tax. 3Through 21 July 1948; 22 July-31 Dec~ 14.60. 4 1 Jan.- 16 June. 5 Beginning .19 April. 6 Beginning Aug. 1937, subject to tax. 7 Through Se·p1ember. 8 Jan.- Oct., thereafter single rate of 5.56. 9 Jan.- Oct. 10 Beginning 23 June. 11 End of period. 12 30 September. 13 From 19 April 1948 to 14 May 1953, also ·subject to tax. 14 June- December. Previously, 4 rates, ranging from 3.146 to -4.885, were
en vigueur pendant l'annee entiere au Ia majeure partie de l'annee .. torsqu'un cours n'est en vigueur que pendant une partie de Ia periode, une
note en precise Ia duree, et le cours du resle de Ia periode est le ~me que celui indique pour Ia periode immediatement a!ljacente. On trouvera de plus amples details et des cotations plus a dote des cours des changes dans International Financial Statistics publie cheque mois par le Fonds monetaire international, ainsi que dons le Bulletin Mensuel de Statistique des Nations Unies et son Supplement. Lorsque les coors on! ete modifies en septembre 1949, le tableau indique separement pour 1949 les cours precedent et suivant Ia devaluation. I Du 13 oct. 1948 au 1 er oct 1951, sujet a des surcharges. 2 Sujet a imposition. 3 Jusqu'au 21 juillet 1948 indus; 22 juillet- 31 dec., 14.60. 4 1 er janvier- 16 juin. 5 De puis le 19 avril. 6 A partir d'aoOt 1937, suiet 0 imposition. . 7 Jusqu"en sept. indus. 8Jan.-oct., ensuite cours unique de 5.56. 9 Janv.- oct. 10 A partir du 23 juin. 11 fin de Ia periode. 12 30 septembre. 13Du 19 avri11948 au 14 mai 1953, egalement sujels a imposition. 14 Juin- decembre. Auparavant, quatre coors de 3.146 a 4.885 etoient en· 15 De puis le 14 mai; auparavant, 1.65Q-O.S26. vigueur. 16 Milreis avant oct. 1942. Operations de change sujettes a imposition aU' coors de presque louie Ia p•kiode. 17 AoOt- decembre. _18 Pour livraison Ia plus proche. Approx. coors de fin de periode. 19 Depuis 1948, fin de periode. 1948- 1952: coors hors cote. 20 Marche libre et elabli le 21 fevrier. ~I A partir du 16 octobre. Auparavant, coors uniques de 5.441 jo""'ier ~ juillet, 5.447 coOt- 15 octobre. 22 Jusqu'au 11 novembre, ensuite 0.493. ~ 3 Jusqu'a Ia fin d'aoOt, ensuite 0.330. 24 A partir du 8 juillet. 25 Jusqu'O Ia fln d'aoUt, ensuite 0.493.
in effect.
15 From 14 May. Previously 1.650-{).526. 16 Milreis prior to Oct. 1942. Exchange transactions subject to tax through most of period. I 7 Aug.- Dec. 18 For earliest delivery. Approximately end of period quotations. 19 Beginning 1948, end of period. 1948- 1952·: Curb rate. 20 Free market established 21 February. 21 Beginning 16 Oct. Previously, single rates ·Of 5.441, Jan.- Jut., 5.447 Aug.- 15 Oct. 22 Until 11 November, the reefier 0.493. 23 Through August, thereafter 0.330. 24 Beginning 8 July. 25 Through August, thereafter 0.493. 26 Additional rates in force until 11 November. 27 Through July, thereafter 0.333. 28 Through July, thereafter 0.500. 20 Through 16 Dec. From 9 June- 16 Dec. 19413, premium buying rate of 54.20 also in force. 30Rate subject to mid-month changes from October 1951 to 14 January 1953. 31 Beginning February 16. 32 1948 -1949, certain exchange transactions subject to tax. 33 Peso prior to Nov. 1943. Exchange transactions su'bject to surcharges. 34 From 7 Nov., additional rates from 20.07 to 12.42 in effect. 35 Jan.- July. 36 Through July. 37 25 May- 31 Dec. 38 Discontinued 12 Nav. 39 Sept.- Dec. 40 Through 5 Oct. 41 Through August, thereafter basic official rate, 47.62; special rate, 35.71. 42 Beginning 1948, end of period. 43 Beginning 27 April. Previous rates: selling, 25.51; principol buying, 33.11 (petroleum) and 25.64. Also free rate, 28.09 for 1937 and 30.67 for 1938. H Beginning 11 May. 45 Since Feb. 1952, dollar transactions subject to small surcharge upon rates for
corresponding
non-dollar transactions,
and
non-essential
'26 Cours additionnels en vigeur jusqu'au 11 novembre. ~7 Jusqu'a Ia fln de juillet, ensuite 0.333. 2R Jusqu'a Ia fin de juillet, ensuite 0.500.
~ 9 Jusqu'au 16 dec. indus. Du 9 juin au 16 dec. 1948, cours d'achat privilegie
de 54.20 egalement en vigueur. 30 Coors sujet a modification au milieu du mois de puis octobre 1951 au 14 janvier 1953. 31 A partir du 16 f{.vrier. 32 1948- 1949, certaines operations de change sujettes a imposition. 33 Peso avant novembre 1943. Operations sujettes a des surcharges. 34 A partir d•J 7 nov., cours supplementoires variant de 20.07 a 12.42 en vigueur. 35 Jan.- juillet. 36 Jusqu'a Ia fin de juillet. 37 25 mai- 31 decembre. 38 Sup prime le 12 novembre. 39 Seplembre- decembre. 40 Jusqu'au 5 octobre indus. 41 Jusqu'O Ia fin d'aoOt; ensuite, cours official de base, 47.62, cours spkial, 35.71. 42 A partir de 1948, fin de periode. 4 :lA partir du 27 avril. Cours anterieurs: vente, 25.51; achat principal, 33.11 (petrole) et 25.64. En outre, coors libre de 28.09 en 1937 et 30.67 en 1938. H A partir du 11 mai. 45 De puis fevrier 1952, transactions en dollars sujettes a Iegere surcharge sur cours pour transactions correspondantes en monnaies autres que dollar, et surcharge de 33lf3% a 200% sur importations non essentielles. 46 Annee commen~ant 21 mars. ~7 Cotation d'une partie de l'annee. 48 28 juin- 22 decembre. Janvier- mai: vente, 1.074 el 1.064; achat, 1.117 el 1.1 06. 49 A partir du 6 fevrier. 50 A partir du 17 fevrer. 51 De puis juillet. 52 Jusqu'a Ia fln de septembre, ensuite 66.7. 53 A partir du 25 avril. 54 Jusqu'au 17 nov. indus. 55 A partir du 1 er avril. 56 Jusqu'a Ia fin d' coOt, ensuite 21.00. 57 De puis le 28 mars 1951, sujet a imposition. 58 Au 17 mars. 59 Jusqu'au 21 nov. indus. 60 Effectif le 4 mai; auparavant, 4.669 et 3.827. 61 Janvier-4 juillel; 5 juillet-18 septembre, 0.625. 62 Janvier 1948, 0.8396. Un coors officiel de 0.4657 et une moyenne des cours offciel et libre aussi en vigueur de fev. 1948 au 20 sept. 1949. 63 A partir de 1948, Allemagne occidentale. Avant le 20 juin 1948, RM. 64 A partir du 20 juin. 65 De puis le 9 avril. 66 A partir de mai quand une nouvelle drachme a rem place 1 000 anciennes. 67 A partir d'avri11951, certaines operations sujettes a une prime de 12.530% pour les exportations et 25-60% pour les importations. 68 Jusqu'au 2 decembre indus. 69 De puis 7 octobre. 70 Sauf de puis le 3 decembre 1948 au 19 janvier 1949 alors que les cours etaient 9.132-4.566. 71 Depuis septembre; auparavant, 2.538. 72 Coors libre aussi en vigueur: 1948, 24.88; janvier- ooOt 1949, 25.19. 3 7 Moyenne annuelle pour annee flnissant le 30 juin. H Jusqu'au 19 coOt indus.
imports
subject to surcharges from 33%% to 200%. 46 Year beginning 21 March. 47 Part of year quotation. 4828 June-22 Dec. Jan.-May: 1.074 and 1.064 selling; 1.117 and 1.106 buying. 51 from July. 49 Beginning 6 feb. 50 Beginning 17 Feb. 53 Beginning 25 April. 52 Through September, thereafter 66.7. 5t Through 17 Nov. 55 Beginning April. 56 Through August, thereafter 21.00. 58 To 17 March. 57 Since 28 March 1951, subject to tax. 59 Through 21 November. 60 Effective 4 May; previously 4.669 and 3.827. 61 Jan.- 4 July; 5 July- 1 8 Sept., 0.625. 62 Jan. 1948, 0.8396. An official rate of 0.4657 and an average of official and free rates were also in force Feb. 1948-20 Sept. 1949. 63 Beginning 1 ~48, West Germany. Reichsmarks prior to 20 June 1948. 64 Beginning 20 June. 65 from 9 April. · 66 Beginning May, when a new drachma equal to 1 000 old drachmas was introduced. 67 Beginning April 1951, certain transactions subject to premium of 12.530% for exports ond 25-60% for imports. 68 Through 2 Dec. 69 From 7 Oct. 70Except from 3 Dec. 1948-19 Jan. 1949, when rates were 9.132-4.566. 1l"Beginning September. Prior to this, 2.538. 72A free rate was also in force: 1948, 24.88; Jan.-Aug. 1949,25.19. 73 Annual average for fiscal year ending 30 June. 74 Through 19 August.
483
FINANCE
166.
Money supply- Disponibilites monetaires F'•n d a Ia p erfcd•
End of period AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Egypt- Egypte
I
Y~ar Arlnie
Deposit Currency 1 money Circulation Depots manetaire 1 disponibles Million£ (E.)
... ... ...
AMERICA, NORTH-AMERIQUE DU NORD
Union of South Africa Union Sud-Africaina Currency Circulation monetaire Million
I
Deposit money Dep8ts disponibles £ (S. A.)
Dominican Republic Canada
Costa Rica
I
Deposit Currency money Circulation Dep8ts monetaire disponibles Million dollars
Currency
I
Circulation monetaire
I
money DepOts disponibles
Million colones
...
213 238 238 281 379
786 807 893 1 089 1 183
...
32 43
31.3 70.6 77.7 80.3 105.6
56 75 107 159 206
30.9 41.6 52.2 60,3 66.9
131.3 175.8 200,6 228.4 267.4
492 681 849 990 1 055
1 410 1 667 1 877 2 163 2 459
35.6 52.8 68.6 71.0 70.5
37,8 59,6 77.7 82.1 76.7
66 74 74 124 167
~946 •.•• · -146 --141 ".1947 .••. H48 .... 155 1949 .... 170 1950 .... 189
188 177 195 177 197
64.3 63.1 66.2 64.8 71.7
294.9 345.0 343.3 301.1
-:f18K--
1 1 1 1 1
096 112 168 184 214
2 2 3 3
900 831 167 238 3 637
67.2 82.3 105,0· 100.8 95.2
74.5 77.9 69.5 94.0 109.3
214 254 289 287 303
1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955 .... 1956 Jun.
182 176 179 170 183 178
79.1 85.3 93.5 97.5 91.2 94.2
323.2 316.1 330.8 335.4 326.0 299.4
1 275 1 377 1 429 1 458 1 550 1 604
3 3 3 3 4 4
108.3 125.3 138.0 155.5 152.8 138.5
116.1 139.6 152.5 169.8 186.8 189.6
349 384 378 391 396 397
32 25 25 31 43
1941 •.•. 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
59 85 105 126 150
204 207 191 190 186 165
22.1 23.3 23.8 25.9
568 796 705 998 241 236
... 2.69
.3.44 ..
2.24 2.46 2.73
3.89 4.87 5.76
107 149 215 309 359
4.82 6.51 7.99 9.45 12.83
7.01 10.41 14.78 16.86 21.18
424 490 456 453 ~0--
15.71 17.75 13.98 16.20 19.64
23.74 22.00 18.55 24.73 24.75
421 460 444 441 466 521
24.79 29.64 30.98 34.53 41.41 39.92
31.75 35.62 32.27 37.74 40.87 39.'l0
.. .
... 39 42 51 59
26.3 25.9 28.3 31.6
I
I
Deposit Deposit Currency 3 money Currency money 2 De pats Circulation Circulation Depots moneta ire disponibles 2 moneta ire 3 disponibles: Million pesos Million pesos
Deposit
13.5 19.1 19.7 21.3 25.8
1929 .•.• 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ..••
Rep. Dominicaina
Cuba
87 88 87 91
.
AMERICA NORTH (continued -AMERI Q UE Du N 0 RD suite
-----El Salvador Currency
Circulation monetaire
Year Annee
I
Deposit
Deposit
Honduras Deposit
money 4
money 5
Depots
Dep8ts
Guatemala
money
Currency
Dep8ts disponibles
Circulation monetaire
I
disponibles_4 ~isponibles 5
Million Million colones
...
...
_ _Millio~q~tzale~- _J~piras
1929 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
17.57 17.00 17.28 15.84
6.33 5.97 5.91 5.55
9.4 8,8 9,0 9.3 9.2
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
20.93 27.97 39.23 46.71 47.99
7.34 12.85 21.27 22.33 33.73
12,0 15.4 18.5 23.2 27.1
5.6 9.5 14.0 15.0 18.6
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 •.•.
51.75 55.44 59.62 66.78 75.86
29.27 29.94 28.99 37.52 52.85
30.5 31.8 35.5 37.5 38.8
20.2
1951 .... 1952 .... 1953 .... 1954 .... 1955 .... 1956 Jun.
83.98 96.18 97.31 105.14 98.32 86.44
61.16 71.90 78.71 I 87.67 99.83 121.34
40.2 45.4 53.2 54.0 52.0
I
. ..
6.4 5.9 5.3 5,1 5.6
Mexico- Mexique
I
-
I
Deposit money Depots Depots monetaire disponibles monetaire disponibles disponibles Million _ _ Million peso.!_ _ _ Million c6rdabas balboas Currency Circulation
... 4.21 4.55 5.64 5.87
Deposit money DepOts
216 373 517 602 666
140 ------218 237 304 434
Currency
Deposit money
Circulation
...
7 6.8
10.0 12.0
9.5 18.0 18.4
-----'-~""-
Currency Circulation monetaire
I
Deposit mone.y 8 Dep8ts disponibles. ~
1 000 million dollars
. .. ... ...
...
6 6.5
United States Etots-Unis
Panama
Nicaragua
4.4 7.2
3.9 5.6 5,8 6.4 7.3
24.3 24.0 26.0 29.8 34.9
5,82 8.35 12.65 17.36 20.42
1 1 1 1
802 025 482 772 661
511 764 1 133 1 542 1 882
15.9 21.9 33.3 40.5 45,3
10.8 .21.1 31.5 39.7 35.7
10.5 21.5 31.4 38,1 42.4
9.6 13.9 18.8 23.5 26.5
39.0 48.9 60.8 66.9 75.9
22.67 21.58 18.9 22.57 19.8 22.38 --··· 20.1 18.65
1 1 2 2 2
729 754 118 378 914
1 732 1 684 1 796 1--------974 3 320
42.6 47.7 48,1 57.2 59.7
29.3 33.7 42.1 56.6 65.2
36.5 32.5 29.0 24.0 23.8
26.7 26.5 26.1 25.4 25.4
83,3 87.1 85.5 85.8 92.3
20.1 18.3 23.0 23.7 34.7
3 3 3 4 5 4
458 649 864 636 033 n8
3 513 3 607 4 181 4 332 5 697 5 56
80.1 90.7 111.2 126.8 124.2 11liques {pastes et t819graphes, distillerie nationale et Chemin de fer national du Pacifique). Non comprls d9penses de construction de Ia route intnr-am8ricaine. D9penses et recettes: sorties de caisse et d9penses engag&es mais non liquid8es et recouvrements pendant l'annee civile. Service de Ia detfe: y compris amortissement de Ia defte. S9curif9 socia1e, efc .. protection OU'/riere ef SOciaJe ef COntributions Q Ia sCcurite sociale,laux hOpitaux, municipalitCs, etc. D9fense: Ministere de Ia defense notionale. lmpOfs directs sur revenu et fortune: impOts sur le revenu, le capital et Ia fortune. Droifs de douane: a !'importation et 0 I' exportation. Autres impOts indirecls: droits de timbre, taxes sur les transactions et Ia consommation. Dette exterieure: 1938: nette, c'est-0-,dire apres deduction des titres dCtenvs par le TrCsor; convertie aux taux officials. R6pub1ique Dominicaine. Depenses et receftes budgetaires: y compris recettes et depenses des fonds speciaux et fonds de depOts. Les d9pense:- et recettes representant les entrees et sorties de caisse pendant l'annee civile Dette exf9rieure: y compris prEH de !'Export-Import Bank, Washington D. C.; convertie a Ia parite de 1 peso= $1 des Etats-Unis. Salvador. Voir note 0 Ia page suivante. I Annee flnissant le 30 juin.
See general note on page 498. Costa Rica, Ordinary budget receipts and expenditure Including gross re· ceipls and expenses of public undertakings (post and telegraph, National liquor factory and the National Pacific Railroad). Expenditure for construction of Inter-American Highway excluded. Expenditure and receipts represent cash payments plus unpaid commitments and cash collections effected during the calendar year. Public c/ebt service: including debt redemption. Social security, efc.a labour, social welfare and contributions to Social Security Fund, to hospitals, municipalities, etc. Defen.ce: Ministry of Public Security. Direct taxes on income and wealth: include income, property and capital taxes. Customs duties: import and export duties. Other indirect taxes: stamp duties, taYres on transactions and on consumption. Foreign Debt: 1938: net, i. e. after deduction of bonds held by the Treasury; converted at official rates. Dominican Republic. Budget expenditure one/ receipts: including special and trust fund receipts and outlays. Expenditure and receipts represent cash payments and cash collections made during the calendar year. Foreign c/abl: including loan from Export-Import Bank, Washington, D. C.; converted at parity rate of 1 peso= U.S. $1. 1!1 Salvador. See note on next poge. 1 Year ending 30 June.
504
FINANCES PUBLIQUES
17L
Budget accounts and public debt Country and Items
1939
I
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
(continued) -
1952
I
1953
I
I
1954
1955
I
1956
I
1957
AMERICA, NORTH (continued) Years ending 30 June- Annees flnissant le 30 juin
Fxpenditure: Public debt service ••••••••••••••.•• Education.,.,,, ••• ,,, •••.•••.•••.• Social welfare and health ••••••• , ••• Defence ••••• ,, •••• , ..••••••.•••.. Other expenditure, , •••••••••.•••.•
1.3 1.3 1.0 1.9 5.6
Total.,,; ••••.••••••••.••••
GUATEMALA (millions de q11etzalesl
E
E
1.7 9.8 8.7 8.6 37.6
6.6 10.8 9.4 8.8 42.3
1.1 8.0 4.8 5.9 39.0
1.2 9.1 5.3 6.0 40.5
0.7 9.4 5.4 5.9 41.7
... ... ... ... ....
11.1
58.8
62.1
63.1
65.2
66.4
77.9
0.7 5.7 4.3 1.7
4.7 29.1 16.5 7.1
5.2 31.6 18.6 5.9
4.9 34.8 21.3 4.6
7.1 39,6 20.1 6.4
5.2 33.0 20.2 8.0
6.7 37.6 23.3 10.1
12.4
57.4
61.5
65.6
73.4
66.4
77.9
Balance !+J or(-). ••.••.•..........
+t.3
-1.4
-0.6
+2.5
+6.2
-
-
Public debt (30 June), Domestic: long-term ••.••.••••••....• : short-term ................ Foreign.,,., •••••• - ••••••••.•••••
0.4 2.1 10.6
32.7 15.3 0.1
26.1 16.3 0.9
13.3
146.1
143.3
... . .. . .. . ..
. .. . .. . ..
Total •••••••••••.••••.•••••
... ... . .. ...
Other indirect taxes .........•...... Other receipts •••.•••.••.•.........
Total ••••••••.•••.•........
I
----·--
- - - - - - - - - ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - · -
} 23.8 { 0.1
I I
23.9
1951
! I
-
1952
I
I
1953
1954
I
1955
I
9.5 9.9 12.2 19.2 41.3 28.0
6.5 12.3 14.7 21.7 51.6 50.4
6.3 15.8 16.0 26.5 50.7 36.8
7.1 16.8 17.1 25.8 64.3 43.9
11.8 16.9 16.1 25.5 63.9 37.4
Total ••••.••••.••••..••.•.•
37.6
120.1
159.4
152.1
175.0
173.6
12.5 15.1 16.5 25.1 42.5 16.4
-------128.1
11.5 93.2 6.6 13.9
18.4 106.8 6.1 13.0
16.8 94 1 6.3 17.2
10.4 120.7 13.3 16.7
10.6 92.6 13.5 44.6
136.4
161.1
161.5
128.2 +o.t
Total ••••• ,,.,,, •... , .•. ,,,
31.1
125.2
146 3
Balance!+! or {-1 .•••••••. ." ••.•.•••
-6.7
+5.1
-13.1
-15.7
-13.9
-12.1
30.9
24.2
37.7
65.0
-
210.1 0.7
37.7
65.0
210.8
Public debt {30. September): Domestic •••• , .••••••••.••.••••.•• Foreign •••.••.•..••••.•.••..••••. Total •••••.••••••.•.•.•.•• -
46.5 46.5
-
30.9
-
I
24.2
-
Droits de douane Autres impOts indirects Autres recettes
Total Solde !+lou(-) Delta publique (30 juln): lntarieure: a long terme
: a court terme
Exterieure
I
9.9 91.2 12.6 14.3
----
I
1-:_:_~_
I
Total
HAITI (millions de gourdes)
Receipts:
0.5 25.7 2.2 2.7
Impels directs sur revenu et fortune
1956
E
2,5 2.6 2.6 7.6 10.3 12.0
Other indirect taxes •.•••••..•••.••• Other receipts ••••••••.••.•••••.••.
Total
..
Years ending 30 September- Annees flnissant le 30 septembre
Expenditure: Public debt service •.•••.•••••.•••.. Public health ••••••.•••••.•••.••••. Education ......................... Defence._ •••••••••.•••••.••.•.••. Other current expenditure ••.•••..••. Public works •••.••••.•••••••..•••..
Direct taxes on income ••••••••••••.• Customs duties •••••••••.•••••••••..
Depenses: Service de Ia delta Education Protection sociale et sonM D:lfense Autres d6penses
Recettes:
1939 HAITI (millions of gourdes)
Pays et pastes AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
GUATEMALA (millions of quetzales)
Receipts Direct taxes on income and wea th •.•• Customs duties ••••••...•.•.........
(sultel
...
D9penses:
Service de Ia delta Sante publique Education Defense Aut res d Gpenses courantes
Travaux publics Total Recettes: lmpOts directs sur le revenu
Droits de douane Autres impots indireds Autres recettes
Total Solde !+l au{-) Delte publique (30 septembre): lnterieure Exterieure Total
See general note on page 496. El Salvador. Expenditure and receipts of the ordinary budget including earmarked taxes transferred to autonomous institutions. Operations of public undertakings (post, telecommunications, etc,) are included on a gross basis. Expenditure and receipts represent cash payments plus unpaid commitments and cosh collections for the year. Public debt service: including debt redemption. Other social services: contributions to social and educational institutions and social welfare outlays. Other capital expenditure: contributions to autono-
Voir remarque generale a lo pa;e 498. Salvador. Depenses et receffes du budget ordinaire, y compris produits
mous development and bonking institutions and subsidies to private associations
aux institutions autonomes de developpement et de banque et subventions aux associations privees (association du cafe et autres). Recettes: non compris remboursements d·e recettes et versements a des fonds de depot. lmpats
a
d'impOts affectes des institutions autonomes. Operations brutes des enfre .. prises publiques, (pastes, teJE~communications etc.). oepenses ef receftes: sorties de caisse plus engagements non liquides et recouvrements pendant l'annee. Service de Ia delle: y compris amorlissement de Ia delle. Autres services sociaux: contributions aux institutions sociales et etablissements d'enseignement et depenses de protection sociale. Autres depenses en capital: contributions
(coffee association and others). Receipts: exclude refunds and trust fund deposits. Direct taxes on income and wealth: income and property taxes, tax
d;rects sur revenu ef fortune: impOts sur le revenu et Ia propriete, impOt sur les mutations de propriete, droits de succession, etc. Droifs d'importafion: y compris droits consulaires. Autres impOts indirecfs: droits de consommation, taxes sur les
on property transfers, succession duties, etc. Import duties: including consular fees. Other indirect taxes: excise duties and taxes on transactions, etc. Foreign
debt: (including loans from Export-Import Bank, Washington, D. C.) 1936: converted at 2.50 colones= U.S. $1, 1 0.1 0 colones=£ 1 ; 1 9 51-1 9 55: 2.50 colones=U.S. $1, 7.00 colones=£1. Guatemala, HaUl. See notes on next page. I 31 December.
transactions etc. Delle exferieure: (y compris prets de !'Export-Import Bank, Washington, D. C.). 1936: convertie aux faux de: 2.50 colones= $1 des Etats-Unis, 10.10 colones= 1 £; 1951-1955: 2.50 colones= 1$ des Etats-Unis, 7.00 colones= 1£. ! Guatemala, Haiti. Voir notes a Ia page suivante. I 31 decembre.
505
PUBLIC FINANCE
171. Budget accounts and public debt Country and items
1939
I
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
(continued) -
1952
I
1953
I
1954
I
1955
I
1956
I
Pays el posies
1957
AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
AMERICA, NORTH (continued) HONDURAS (millions of lempiras) Expenditure: Public debt interest ••••.••••.••••••• Transfer payments •••••.•••••••••••• Transfers to public undertakings ••••••• Grants to local authorities ••.••••.••• Current expend. on goods and services. Real investment ••.••.••••••.••••••• Capital grants •••••••.•••••••••••••
(suite)
HONDURAS (millions de lempiras)
Years ending 30 June- Annees flnissant le 30 juin
-
3.9
-
PR 0.9 5.1 1.4 2.3 34.5 11.6 2.2
E
0.5 5.0 1.3 2.0 30.4 11.2 2.2
1.0 5.3 1.2 2.5 40.0 16.6 2.3
-
2.5 1.4 20.1 7.3 1.9
4.7 2.2 1.8 25.8 13.4 2.0
0.3 5.6 2.0 1.9 25.0 14.1 2.7
Total •••••••.••••.•••••••••
8.3
37.1
49.9
51.6
52.6
58.0
68.9
of which: Defence •..•••••.••••••.••.••••••• Education ••••••••••••.•..•••.••••. Health •••••••••••••.•••••.••••••• Other social services ••.•.•••.•••••••
2.1 0.4 0.3 0.1
6.7 4.7 2.7 0.6
6.5 5.3 3.9 0.6
5.6 5.7 3.8 0.4
7.1 6.3 4.4 0.9
7.6 6.6 4.7 1.0
6.9 6.9 5.9 1.7
Receipts: Dired taxes on income and wealth •••• Import duties ••••.•••.••••..•••••.• Export duties •••..•..••.•.•..•.•••• Other indirect taxes ••.•••••.••••••• Monopoly proflts ••.•.•••••••••••••• Other receipts ••••..••••..•••••••••
0.1 5.4 0.3 1.0 1.5 0.7
7.5 20.5 1.2 5.0 4.5 2.1
7.7 21.3 1.4 5.6 5.1 2.0
9.7 21.3 1.2 6.0 5.0 2.8
5.3 25.6 2.2 7.3 4.4 2.9
7.7 25.0 2.5 9.9 4.1 2.3
11.8 27.1 2.3 10.9 4.6 2.4
Total •••••••••••.•••.••••••
9.0
40.8
43.1
46.0
47.7
51.5
59.1
Balance !+lor(-) •.••.•••••••••••••
+o.7
+3.7
-6.8
-5.6
-4.9
-6.5
-9.8
Public debt (30 June): Domestic: long-term •••.•..•••••••••• : short-term ••••••••••••••••• Foreign •.••••.••••••.•.••••.•••••
10.2 2.3 8.2
7.7 5.0 2.2
7.5 9.3 1.8
0.7 11.5 1.4
0.3 11.8 1.0
0.3 17.3 2.0
0.3 21.8 7.2
Total ••••••••••••••••••••••
20.7
14.9
18.6
13.6
13.1
19.6
29.3
0.6 0.7 0.1 6.5 0.4
Depenses: Interet de Ia delle Oepenses de transfert Transferts aux entreprises publiques Subventions aux autorites locales oep. courantes pour biens et services lnvestissements reels Subventions en capital Total doni: Defense Education
Sante Autres services sociaux Recettes: lmpOts directs sur revenu et fortune
Droits d'importation Droits d'exportation Autres impOts indirects Benefices des monopoles Autres recettes Total Solde !+) ou (-) Delle publique (30 juin): lnterieure: a long terme : a court terme Exterieure
I
I
Total
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 498. Guatemala. Depenses et recettes budgetaires: y compris depenses et recettes brutes des entreprises publiques (pastes, telecommunications, etc.). oepenses et receftes: sorties de caisse pendant l'annCe financiere et une pCriode complementaire d'un mois, et recouvrements pendant l'annCe financiere. Service de Ia dette: y compris amortissement de Ia dette. lmpOts directs sur revenu et fortune: impOts sur benefices et fortune. Droifs de douane: a !'importation et 0 !'exportation et droits consulaires. Autres impOfs indirecfs: droits de consommation, de timbre etc. Autres recettes: revenus du domaine, des entreprises publiques, monopoles etc. Dette exterieure: convertie aux porites de: 1 $des Etats-Unis= 1 quetzal; 1 £=4.85 quetzales. A partir de 1947 Ia delle exterieure ne comprend que des obligations en dollars des Etats-Unis. Haiti. Receftes et dCpenses budgetaires: y compris les resultats nets de Ia quasi fotalite des entreprises publiques, a !'exception, en 1939, des services des hSICphones, h~ICgraphes et eaux. Les donnees representent les sorties de caisse et ~ecouvrements pendant l'annee. oepenses: 1939: non compris amortissement de Ia dette. Travaux publics: Ministere des travaux publics et execution d'un contra! de travaux publics pendant Ia periode de 1938 a 1943. 195156: y compris equipement et developpement economique. lmpOts directs sur le revenu: y compris impOt sur excedents de bCmHlces. Droits de douane: 0 !'importation et a !'exportation. Autres impOts indirects: droits de consommation, de timbre etc. Dette publique: donnees excluant Ia monnaie fiduciaire (pieces). Delle exterieure convertie au taux de 5 gourdes= 1$ des Etals-Unis. Honduras. Sur Ia base de tableaux fournis par le Banco Central de Honduras. Compte global des operations de caisse du gouvernement central, de ses fonds spCciaux et des r~hultats nets des entreprises et monopoles publics. DCpenses de fransferf: y compris pensions gouvernementales. lnvestissements reels: gouvernement central et entreprises financierement intCgrCes. Subventions en capital: principalement au profit d'entreprises publiques financierement autonomes. Education, sante, outres services sociaux: depenses pour biens et services et transferts. Autres recettes: benefices des entreprises publiques et provisions pour amortissement, recettes provenant de Ia propriete. Detfe exterieure: converlie au taux de 2 lempiras= 1 $ des Etats-Unis.
See general note on page 498. Guatemala. Budget expenditure and receipts: including gross receipts and expenses of public undertakings (post, telecommunications etc.). Expenditure and receipts represent cash payments during the financial year and an additional period of one month, and cash collections during the financial year. Public clebt service: including debt redemption. Dlrecf taxes on incoine and wealth: proflts and property taxes. Customs duties: import and export duties and consular fees. Other indirect taxes: excises, stamp duties etc. Other receipts: income from state property, public undertakings, monopolies etc. Foreign debt: converted at parity rates of: U.S. $1 = 1 quetzal; £1 = 4.85 quetzales. Beginning in 1947 foreign debt consisted solely of U.S. dollar obligations. Haiti. Budget receipts and expenditure: including net results of nearly all public undertakings; in 1939 telephone, telegraph and water services are excluded. They represent cash payments and cash collections for the year. Expenditure: 1939: excluding debt redemption. Public works: outlays of the Department of Public works, and of public works contract which extended from 1938 to 1943. 1951-56: also including expenditure for equipment and economic development. Direct faxes on income: including excess profits tax. Customs duties: import and export duties. Other indirect faxes: excise, stamp duties, etc. Public debt excludes fiduciary currency (coins). Foreign debt converted at 5 gourdes= U.S. $1. Honduras. Based on tables submitted by the Banco Central de Honduras. Consolidated cash transactions of the central government, its special funds and net results of monopolies and undertakings. Transfer payments: include government pensions. Real investment: central government plus financially integrated undertakings. Capital grants: largely to financially autonomous public undertakings. Education, health, other social services: expenditure on goods and services and transfers. Other receipts: public undertakings profits and depreciation allowances, income from property, etc. Foreign debt: converted at 2 lempiras=U.S. $1.
506
FINANCES PUBLIQUES
171. Budget accounts and public debt Country and items
1939
I
(continued) -
1951
I
1952
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
I
I
1953
1954
I
1955
I
1956
AMERICA, NORTH (continued) Calendar years- Annoies civiles
MEXIQUE (millions de pesos)
Expenditure Public debt service .•••••••••••••••• Education ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Other social services, etc .••••••• , • , •• Defence,.,,, •• , •••••••••• , ••••••• Other expenditure •••••••••••••••••
82.0 69.1 36.7 96.3 336.2
770.9 367.9 153.9 397.7 3 303.6
895.3 459.0 172.9 434.5 4 502.5
805.9 507.8 185.0 479.4 3 512.3
651.6 606.6 208.9 649.6 2 711.0
799.5 711.8 249.0 677.9 3 242.8
837.8 838.3 305.6 779.3 3 935.4
Total ••••••••••..••.•.•••..
620.3
4 994.0
6 464.2
5 490.4
4 827.7
5 681.0
6 696.4
Receipts: Direct taxes on income and wealth •••• Customs duties ••••••••••••••••••••• Other indirect taxes •••••••••••••••• Other receipts ••••••• ,, ••••.•••.•••
50.2 187.1 240.6 87.8
1 193.9 1 396.5 1 388.6 983.9
1 1 1 1
448.1 452.1 579.0 624.5
1 145.3 1 311.3 1 580.6 985.9
1 050.0 1 170.0 1 393.0 617.0
1 301.2 1 600.0 1 489.8 694.0
Total ••••••••••••••••.••.••
565.7
4 962.9
6 103.7
5 023.1
4 230.0
5 085.0
Balance l+l or(-) ..................
-54.6
-31.1
-360.5
-467.3
-597.7
-596.0
... ... ... ... ... ...
2 330.8
2 247.8{ 339.7
... ... ... ...
... . .. ... . ..
... . .. . .. ...
Total ••••••••.•••••.•.••.••
E
184.0 52.7 } 2 086.7 1 263.1 283.3 1 499.8
2 370.0
PANAMA (millions of balboas)
349.9 2 680.7
2 587.5
E
E
Calendar years- Annties civiles
1.4
2.4
2.4
2.7
2.9
3.2
3.5
2.2 1.3 5.9
8.1 6.4 19.9
8.7 6.6 26.3
9.3 7.9 22.7
9.6 8.7 22.1
10.1 10.1 26.3
10.7 9.2 33.3
Total ......................
10.8
36.8
44.0
42.6
43.3
49.7
56.7
... 3.9 ... 6.2
5.6 9.2 6.4 10.8
6.1 I 10.2 6.5 12.9
9.4 10.9 6.1 14.6
10.4 11.5 6.0 14.8
13.0 11.9 6.3 14.1
13.8 11.5 6.6 15.7
Total ••• , ••••••.•..•..•....
12.7
32.0
35.7
41.0
42.7
45.3
47.6
Balance l+l or(-) ..................
+1.9
-4.8
-8.3
-1.6
-0.6
-4.4
-9.1
Public debt (31 December): Domestic ••••••••••••••.••.•••••.• Foreign ..........................
3.0 18.1
22.5 10.6
23.6 11.0
26.7 11.6
30.0 11.4
30.4 11.1
32.4 10.9
Total ••••••••.•.••...••....
21.1
33.1
34.6
38.3
41.4
41.5
43.3
Direct taxes on income and wealth ••••
Customs duties .•••••••••••••....... Other indirect taxes ••••••.•.••..••. Other receipts •••••••••••....•.....
oepenses: ' Service de Ia delle Education Autres services sociaux, etc. Defense Autres depenses
Total Recettes: lmpOts directs sur revenu et fodune Droits de douane Autres impOts indireds Autres recettes Total Solde 1+1 ou (-) Dette publique (31 decembre). lntoirieure: a long terme r a court terme Extoirieure Total PANAMA (millions de balboas)
Expenditure: Public debt service ••••••••••.•..•.• Social services: Education •••••••••••••••••.•••••. Other social services, , •• , , •••••.•.• Other expenditure •••••••••••••••.•
Receipts
Pays et posies AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
MEXICO (millions of pesos)
Public debt (31 December): Domestic: long-term ••••••••••.•••••• z short-term •••••••••.•••••• Foreign., ••• , ••• , •• , ••••••••• , •••
(suite)
E
Depenses: Service de Ia delta Services sociauJu Education Autres services soclaux Autres d oip ens as Total ReceHest
----
lmp8ts directs sur revenu et fortune Dro'ts de douane Autres impOis indirects Autres recettes
Total Solde 1+1 ou
(-I
Delle publique (31 decembre), lntoirieure Exterieure Total
Voir remarque goinerale a Ia page 498. Mexique. Receffes ef d&penses bud gMaires: y compris d 6penses et recettes brutes des entreprises publiques (posies el tehicommunications) et resultab nets des chemins de fer nationaux. D€!penses: sorties de caisse et engagements non regl€!s pendant l'annee civile et une periode complementaire d'un mois. Recetles: recouvrements pendant l'annee civile. Service de Ia dette: y compris amortissement. Autres services sociaux etc.: sante publique, travail et protection sociale. lmpOts directs sur revenu et fortune: impOts sur le revenu et droits de succession. Droits de douane: a !'importation et a !'exportation. Autres impOts indirecfs: y compris droits de consommation et taxes a Ia production, droits de timbre et part des impOts recouvres par les municipalih~s et Etats revenant au gouvernement fE~deral. Defte exterieure: non compris les emprunts a court terme. 1939: flgure aux faux fixes par les contrats d'emprunt originoux; convertie au taux de 1 peso= 1$ des Etals-Unis. Panama. D6penses et recettes budg€!taires: y compris recettes et depenses brutes des entreprises publiques (posies el telegraphes). Depenses de defense nationale: neant. Oepenses et recet#es: operations de caisse pendant l'annee civile, mais d6penses excluant paiements d'engagements non r6gl6s des annees precedentes. Autres services sociaux: Ministere du travail, de Ia sante et de Ia protection social e. Recetles: non compris remboursements et recettes d'ordre. lmpOts directs sur revenu et fortune: impOts sur revenu et fortune, droits de succession. Droits de douane: a !'importation et 0 !'exportation. Autres impOtJ indirects: principalement droits de consommation. Detfe extf:rieure convertie 0 Ia parite de 1 balboa= 1 $ des Etats-Unis,
See general note on page 498. Mexico. Budget receipts and expenditure: include gross ex:penses and receipts of public undertakings (post and telecommunications) and net results of national railroads. Expenditure represents cash payments and unpaid commitments of the calendar year and an additional period of one month. Receipts represent cash collections of the calendar year. Public debt service: including debt redemption. Other social services, etc.: public health, labour and social welfare. Direct taxes on income and wealth: income and inheritance taxes. Customs duties: import and export duties. Other indirect faxes: including excises on consumption and production, stamp duties and share of Federal Government in faxes collected by municipalities and slates. Foreign debt: excluding shortterm loans. 1939: shown at rates fixed by the original contracts of loans; converted at the rate of 1 peso= U.S. $1. Panama. Budget expenditure and receipts: including gross receipts and expenses of public undertakings (post and telegraph). There are no outlays for national defence. Expenditure and receipts: cash transactions. during the calendar year, but expenditure excludes payments of unpaid commitments of previous years. Other social services: Ministry of Labour, Health and Social Welfare. Receipts exclude refunds and contra account receipts. Direct faxes on income and wealth: income and property taxes, succession duties. Customs duties: import and export duties. Other indirect taxes: mainly excises. Foreign debt converted at parity rate of 1 balboa= U.S. $1.
507
PUBLIC FINANCE
171.
Budget accounts and public debt Country and items
1939
1
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
(continued) -
1952
1
1953
I
I
1954
1955
I
I
1956
_ _ _ _ _ _Pays et peste~-----
1957
AMERICA, NORTH (continued)
AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
UNITED STATES: Federal government (millions of dollars)
ETATS-UNIS: Gouvernement l&dliral (millions de dollars)
Years ending 30 June- Annees flnissant le 30 juin
Budget expenditure: Interest on public debt ••••••.•.•.••• Agricultural subsidies ••••••••.•••.•.. Veterans' services and benefits ...•••. Labor and welfare •.•.••••....•...• National defence ••••••••••.•..•••• Foreign economic assistance ....•..••• Other expenditure ••••••...•.•.•••• Adjustment to daily
941 429 560 3 924 1 075 2 1 989
46 4 863 2 168 43 976 2 584 6 775
Treasury statement. ••••••••••••••
-62
-857
Total ••••••••••.•.•.•...•••
8 858
5 853
65 408
6 2 4 2 50 1 6
504 125 298 426 363 960 598
6 1 4 2
382 689 256 485 46 904 1 511 4 545
-
6 3 4 2 40 1 5
-
370 508 457 552 626 960 097
•
4 2 40 1
•
0
3 001 40 824 1 863
. ..
0.
~-~-·-·-
64 570
•
4 827
-
-
67 772
0.
757 776 478 627 •
----- ---- ---74 274
E 7 100
6 792
_-
----
66 386
..
69 093
Budget receipts: Income taxes on individuals •.•••.•. , • Corporation income and excess profits taxes ..•.••..•.••• ,. Employment taxes •••...••••.•••.•.. Estate ond gift taxes ..••••..••..••• Excises •••••••••••••••••••••••••.• Customs ••••••••••••••••••••••••• , Miscellaneous receipts ..•.•••.•.•.•.. Deduct, transfers to Trust funds ond refunds .•..•••••.•.•.••..
1 029
29 880
32 768
32 383
31 650
35 337
1 277 361 1 755 319 187
21 467 4 573 833 8 893 550 1 803
21 595 4 983 891 9 934 613 1 865
21 523 5 425 945 10 014 562 2 320
18 265 6 220 936 9 211 606 2 566
21 7 1 10
672
6 609
7 824
8 517
9 065
740
----- --
297 296 171 004 705 2 987
37 500
I
106551
21 7 1 10
500 L65
210 800 725 3 160
12560
~~~1r~a;;;;-
Total (net) ..................
4 996
61 391
64 825
64 655
60 390
Balance!+) or(-) ••••••••••••...•..
-3 862
-4 017
-9 449
-3 117
-4 180
Trust accounts: Expenditure ••••••••••••..•.•.•••.. Receipts ••••••••••••••.••.... , ••..
-314 1 922
5 024 8 807
5 194 8 929
6 774 9 155
7 943 9 536
Investment in government securities ••••••
+2 236 1 026
+3 783 3 636
+3 735 3 301
+2 381 2 054
9 216 11 700 11 685 14 200 ·-·---···-- ··-- ---- ------+2 469 +2 50C +I 593 1 362 2 687 . ..
Public debt (30 June): Domestic: long-term ••• : short-term ..•.•.•.•...••..
42 472 3 41.8
188 167 70 984
191 923 74 200
194 305 77 036
193 22A 81 190
Balance (net accumulations) ....•...
o •• o ••••••••••
Total ..••....•.............
(·uite)
---45 890
-;-;--;~;-1266
123
271 341 1274 418 I
+1 754
+707
i 184 675
I
. ..
88 150
0
••
,----······- - - - - - ..
I 272 825
271 400
I
Depenses budgetaires: Interet de Ia delle Subventions 0 !'agriculture Anciens combattants, prestotions Travail et protection sociale Defense natinnale Aide economique 0 l'etrange-.· Autres depenses Rectification d'apres rapports quotidians du Tresor
Total Recelles budgetaires: lmp8ts directs sur personnes physiques lmpOts sur benefices et excedents de benefices des societes lmp81s sur l'emploi lmpdts sur successions, donations. lmpOts de consommation Droits de devone Recettes diverses Deduire: tronsferts aux fonds. de depOt et remboursements. Total (net) Solde !+) ou (-) Comptes de dep8h Depenses Recelles Solde (foods nets accumules) lnvestissement en titres d'Etat Delle publique (30 juinl, lnterieure: 0 bng terme : 0 court tErm~ Total
Voir remarque generale 0 Ia page 498. Etats-Unis:· Gouvernement federal. Les recettes budgetoires comprennent les compte-; generaux et sp€!ciaux moins les remboursemer.ts de recettes et les transferts aux. Fonds de depOt de securite sociale, au Compte de retraite des chemins de fer et, a partir de 1957, au Fonds de dep8t des routes. Les dE!penses budg€!taires comprennent les comptes generaux et speciaux plus les transactions nettes (solde positif ou negatif) des societes qui sont l'entiere propriete du gouvernement, y compris !e departement des pastes. Subventions 0 l'agriculture: pour stabilisation des prix et des revenus agricoles seulement. Mont ants ne)s. Travail et protection sociale: ( 1) Securite sociale, protection sociale et sante, (2) travail et main-d'oeuvre et {3) enseignement et recherche generale. Defense nafionale: y compris depenses de d€!veloppement et de contr61e de !'energie atomique, de constitution de reserves de materiaux. strat€!giques, expansion de Ia production de defense et aide militaire Q l'€!tranger. lmpOts sur blm€!fices et exc€!dents de benefices des societes: y compris aussi imp81s sur capital-actions (supprime en 1946). Comptes de depot: fonds d'assurance vieillesse et en faveur des veuves et orphelins, Compte de retraite des chemins de fer, Fonds de ch8mage, en 1957, Fonds de dep81 des routes et divers autres fonds de depOt. Oepenses: pour Ia plupart prestations, dividendes aux assures sur Ia vie, subventions crux Etats pour Ia "construction de routes 0 partir de 1957; retraites de depOts effectues par les Etats pour administrer les systemes de secours au chOmage; les placements nets en titres du gouvernement des Etats~Unis (figurant separement) sont exclus 0 !'exception du produit net des ventes ou rachats de titres sur le marche par des agences gouvernementales. 1939: le chiffre negatif resulte d'une affectation crux de~ penses de 1 106 millions correspondent aux. ventes nettes d'obligations des entreprises gouvernementales. Recettes: fonds provenant des contributions de securite sociale (deduits des recettes budgetaires}, transferts des comptes generaux et sp€!ciaux, inten~ts et revenus de placements et depOts des Etats aupres du Fonds de chOmage et du Fonds d'assurance vieillesse et en faveur des veuves et orphelins. Detfe publique: y compris obligations garanties des entreprises gouvernementales et titres d'Etat en comptes d'investissement sauf en 1957.
See general note on page 498. United States: Federal government. Budget receipts comprise General and Special Accounts less refunds of receipts and transfers to Social Security Trust Funds, Railroad Retirement Account and, beginning with 1957, transfers to Highway Trust Fund. Budget expenditures comprise General and Special Accounts plus the net transactions (plus or minus) of the wholly owned Government corporations including the Post Office Dept. Agricultural subsidies: only for stabilizing farm prices and farm income; amounts shown net. labor and welfare: ( 1) Social security, welfare ond health, (2) Labor and manpower, and (3) Education and general research. National defence' includes outlay on development and control of atomic energy, stockpiling of strategic materials, e~pansion of defence production, fcreign military assistance. CorporaUon income and excess profits taxes: induding also capital stock tax (repealed in 1946). Trust accounts: Old-age and Survivors' Insurance Fund, Railroad Retirement Account, Unemployment Fund, in 1957 the Highway Trust Fund and various other trust funds. Expenditure: mainly benefit payments, life insurance dividends, withdrawals of deposits made by States to administer unemployment systems, grants to states for highway construction beginning in 19 57; net investments in U.S. Government securities {shown separately} are excluded except for net sales or net redemptions of obligations of government agencies in the market. 1939: negative figure results from expenditure credit of 1 1 06 million in respect of net soles of obligations of government corporations. Receipts, appropriations from social security taxes (deducted from Budget receipts), transfers from the General and Special Accounts, interest and profits on investments, and deposits by States with Unemployment Fund and Old-age and Survivors' Insurance Fund. Public debt, includes guaranteed obligations of Government corporations and Government issues held in investment accounts except for 19 57.
508
FINANCES. PUBLIQUES
171.
Budget accounts and public debt Country and items
1950
1938
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
(continued) 1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
(suite) Pays et pastes
AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
AMERICA, NORTH (continued) Years ending 30 June-Annees flnissant le 30 Juin
ETATS.UNIS: Gouvernements des Etats (millions de dollars)
UNITED STATES: State governments (millions of dollars) Stale expenditure: Inters! on public debt ..••..••..••.•• Social welfare and labour •.•..•••••• Insurance trust expenditure •••.•.••..• Public health •...•••...•••..•.•••.. Education ..•.•••.••...•••••..••.•. Highways ••••••••••••.•••••..••..• Other expenditure ...•..••..••.•••. Total. .........••..........
128 847 302 (268) 1 003 1 132 714 4 394
State receipts:
Income taxes on individuals .•.•••.••. , Corporation net income taxes .•.••••. Soles and gross receipts taxes ••••...• licenses ..........••...•.•..•..... Other taxes •••.••... , ...•.••...... Insurance trust receipts ..•..•.•...•.• Liquor store revenue ••••••••••..••.. Grants from Federal Government:
I I
2 416 15
i 10
1
13 249
16 092
1
+6951 -1 179
+982
Grants from local governments ...••••
Miscellaneous charges and receipts .•..
1 275 95 345 438 122 148 909
! I
201
162 701 416 313 382 584 535
2 2 1 4 4 2
16 093
1 336 114 293 413 174 156 1 087
33 235 (103) 48 328
724 586 4 670 1 228 722 1 831 1 156 :
2 1 1 4 3 2
3 290
14 264
14 428
563 413 258 026
1 360 103 329 430 137 149 961
I
~~~ I
Highways •••••••••••............ Other ..••••.••..•••.......•..••
I
193 742 096 402 656 126 668
2 2 1 5 4 2
17 883
19 587
1 004 772 573 707 032 560 171
969 810 6 209 1 630 934 2 501 210 1 5221 102 306 511 129 191 1 198
251 854 411 464 066 810 731
1 094 737 864 824 079 511 192
6 1 1 2
6 1 1 2
1 624 88 277 1 5421 137 215 1 328
1 636 80 299 592 154 226 1 608
i
'I
17 2221 +1 129
I
18 030
l
+1471
18 897 -690
545 61 6 2 83 2 144 835 868
I . .. I .. . 1 . . . . . . .. . ...
349 1 37 4 801 5 819 1 745 5051
.1
i 408 1 1 378 1 053 1 6 824 2 094 6132!
I
I
1 1 7 2 6
452 I 380 107 756 207 212
1 1 8 2 6
,,.-~!~~~--.-..-~~7 889~--;-~~~~--;-1
Local receipts: Income taxes......................
~:~~:~~;ag:::~ ~~~e·i~;;
;a·;e·s:::::::: licenses, etc.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . Grants: Federal government.... . . . . . • Grants:Stategovernments ....••..•.. Miscellaneous charges and receipts.,.. Total .................... ,. Balance (+lor(-)..................
Total Recettes des Etats: lmpOts directs sur les personnes physiques lmpOts sur revenus nets des societes lmpOts sur les ventes, etc. Droits de license Autres impOts Recettes d'assurances d'Etat Revenu magasins d'alcools Subvention; du gouv. federal: Protection sociale et main-d'oeuvre Sante publique Education Autostradas Autres Subventions des gouv. locaux Charges et recettes diverses
4
~ ~~
157 1 67 1516 556
71 7
~~~
Ii
,. 75 7
I}
3 87 1 211 4217 1 787 I
;~~
1
41 3 l 4 7 59
1031
93
{!
,• ... :
8
~~;
465 237 5044 2 466
9 I
I I
~~ ~
I
523 300 53841 2 612
9
1 21 9 0 ..
"'
1 675 1 6 1 " "
525 512 133 842 272 793
Solde l+l ou (-)
oepenses locales: Interet de Ia delle publique Protection sociale et main-d'oeuvre Sante publique ducation Autos trades Autres depenses
!
077
~~--.-.~
129
1
~~~
1
569 '! 298 56351 2 969
-+~ ~ 12 ~~-1-~ 1~ 9 ~~---~_. i~~ 2 14 j~~: 1 5~ ~~~9 ...
Total
Gouvernements locaux
Calendar years- Annees civiles
local expenditure: Interest on public debt. , . . . . . . . . . . • . Social welfare and Ia bour.. .. .. .. .. . Public health .................... , . Education......................... Highways......................... Otherexpenditure .................
Depenses des Etats: Interet de Ia delle publique Protection sociale et main-d'oeuvre Depenses d'assurances d'Etat Sante publique Education Autostrades Autres depenses
I
5 089
Local governments
Total ..•... , .. , .. , ......
2 1 1 4
913 838 5 730 1 476 900 2 462
Social welfare and labour .......•. Public health ...•..........•.....
Balance l+l or(-) ..•.••.•.•........
1
2 1 1 3 2 2
144
130 556 293 139 701 955 490
805 687 5 268 1 359 814 2 242 148
218
165 1 674 604 471 890 58
Education •••••••••••••.•.•••••••
Total ••••.•.•••......•.• , ..
2 2 1 3 2 2
109 530 177 042 413 668 489
••• : : : ..•
.•• ••• .•.
Total Recelles locales: 1m pOts sur revenu lmp8ts sur propriete lmpOts sur ventes et recettes brutes Droits de license, etc. Subventions: Gouvernement federal Subventions: Gouv. des Etats Charges et recettes diverses
1
8 80 197
1
••••••
Total Soldes (+) ou (-)
Voir remaruqe generale a Ia page 498. Etats-Unis: Gouvernemenls des Etats. Sorties et entrees de caisse nettes de remboursements. les d&penses des Etats incluent les subventions aux gouvernements locaux pour diverses fonctions telles que l'enseignement, les routes, etc. qui figurent egalemenf. en !ant que depenses des gouvernements locaux. Depenses ef recetfes d'assurances d'Etat: assurances obligatoires ou volontaires. Autres depenses: y compris depenses pour administration g€m€trale, s€tcurite publique, ressources naturelles, anciens combattants, transports autres que par autostrada, habitation et urbanisme. Gouvernements locaux: operations de caisse y compris resultats nets des services publics et des magasins d'Etat d'alcools. Autres depenses: y compris police, protection centre incendie, services sanitaires, habitat, loisirs, administration gEmerale, depenses de retraite des employes, etc. Charges ef recettes diverses: y compris contributions pour Ia retraite des employes.
See general note on page 498. United States: State governments. Cash expenditures net of recoveries and cash receipts net of refunds. State expenditures include grants to local governments for various functions such as education, highways, etc., which ore also reported as local expenditures. Insurance trust expenditure and receipts: State administered plans for compulsory or voluntary social insurance. Other expenditure: including outlays on general administration, pub!ic safety, natural resources, veterans' services, non-highway transportation, housing and community redevelopment. Local governments: Cash transactions including net results of utilities and liquor store operations. Other expenditure: including police, f.re protection, sanitation, housing, recreation, general administration, employee retirement expenditure, etc. Miscellaneous charges and receipts: including employee retirement contributions.
509
PUBLIC FINANCE 171.
Budget accounts and public debt Country and items
1938
I
(continued) -
1950
I
1951
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
(suite)
I
Pays et posies
I
1952
1953
I
1954
I
1955
AMERICA, SOUTH
AMERIQUE DU SUD
ARGENTINA (millions of pesos)
Calendar years -
Expenditure: Public debt service ••••••••••••••••• Education ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Health •••••••••••••••••••.••••••• Social security, etc •••••••••••••••••• Defence •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Other current expenditure •••.•.••••• Public works •••••••••••••••••••••••
187.6 206.5 8.0 75.3 252 8 344.7 201.9
Total ••••.•••••••••...•.•••
1 276.8
1 1 1 2
580.0 767.2 227.5 111.5 952.4 907.6 189.4
8 735.6
771.5 032.3 288.5 531.0 746.6 762.1 219.2
1 028.6 1 356.5 363.2 I 591.9 3 319.7 4 617.0 3 088.5
13 351.2
15 365.4
I
2 2 2 3
ARGENTINE (millions de pesos)
Annees civiles
[I] E I 625.3
I 111.5 I 577.6
I 354.2 I 759.8
475.3 122.9 775.2 438.9 915.3
498.9 264.6 245.9 910.3 083.5
1 829.3 424.0 556.3. 2 621.2 6 418.7 353.7
18 117.2
13 828.5
2 3 4 2
16 416.7
2 4 4 3
Receipts: Direct taxes on income and wealth ••••
Customs dut1es •••••••••••••••.••.•. Other indirect taxes •••••••••••••••• Other receipts .••••••••••••••.••••. Total ••••••.•.••••••..••••• Balance
1+1 or(-) ••••••••••..•••••.
Public debt (31 December): Domestic. long-term .••••••••..•••••. 1 short-term ••••••••..•••••• Foreign •••••••••••••.••.•..••.•.• Tot a I (gross) ••••••.••.•.••..• Total (net) •••••••••••.••.•.•
155.4 328.8 272.2 234.9
2 238.2 290.8 1 453.7 2 113.0
3 169.6 690.9 3 132.5 2 471.8
991.3
6 095.7
9 464.8 11 492.3
4 074.4 456.9 3 528.5 3 432.5
-285.5 -2 639.9 -3 886.4 -3 873.1 3 025.8 593.6 1 055.4
16 457.7 7 546.1 41.1
4 130.8 264.2 3 553.2 3 832.3
4 413.8 387.5 4 153.2 3 827.8
4 060.7 600.0 3 824.7 4 898.5
11 780.5
12 782.3
13 383.9
-4636.2 -5334.9
-444.6
19 913.0 24 632.4 32 797.2 40 359.9 9 025.4 10 547.1 12 437.5 14 722.9 12.7 12.7 27.2 127
4 674.8 24 044.9 28 965.6 35 192.2 45 247.4 55 095.5 4 328.1 18 074.0 21 434.9 26 086.9 33 740.6 41 :i14.0
BOLIVIA (millions of bolivianos)
... ... ... ... ...
E
E
Expenditure ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Receipts ••••••• , •• , ••••• , ••• ,, •• , •••
338.8 274.2
2 363.0 1 823.9
3 713.5 3 376.9
8 997.4 7 437.0
15 298.9 15 037.3
30 282.2 29 322.4
1+1 or(-) •• ,,,,, .... , ••••••
-64.6
-539.1
-336.6 -1 007.9 -1560.4
-261.6
-959.8
Balance
Public debt (31 December): Domestla long·term, , ••• , , , , •••••• , • 1 short-term, ..... , .. , ...... Foreign.,, .......................
375 75 2 108
2 806 7 8 843
}5 117.4
5 273.3
9 094.5
9 349.8
30 487.4
Total,,, ...................
2 558
11 656
14211.9
14 623.1
37 487.4
See general note on page 498. Argentina. Budget expenditure and receipts: including gross expenses and receipts of post and telegraph services and special accounts. Expenditure represents pay orders issued during the calendar year and an additional period of three months. Receipts: 1938: represent cash collections of the calendar year plus additional three months; 1950-1954: calendar year only. Public debt service: including debt redemption. Socia/ security, etc.: labour, social welfare and contributions to social security funds. Public works: including outlays for public works of five-year plan and contributions to autonomous Institutions. Receipts: taxes and total receipts are shown net i.e. after deduction of shares of tax receipts accruing to municipalities, provinces and autonomous Institutions. Direct taxes on income and wealth: income, excess pro'fits, capital gains and land taxes and succession duties. Customs duties: import; 1955: including harbour fees. Other indirect taxes: excises, sales tax, stamp duties, share of foreign exchange profits, etc. Public debt: total shown net i.e. after deduction of Treasury assets and bonds held by the Treasury. Foreign debt: at legal parity. Bolivia. Budget expenditure and receipts: including gross receipts and expenses of public undertakings (post, telegraph and radio). Expenditure and receipts represent cash payments and collections made during the calendar year and an additional period of three !"onths. 1938, 1950: excluding earmarked receipts and their transfer. Expenditure: including debt redemption. Foreign debt: converted at the following rates (in bolivianos per U.S. $1 ):
7
ooo.o{
Total Recelles. Impels directs sur revenu et fortuna Droits de douane Autres impels indirects Autres recettes Total Solde
!+I ou
(-)
Delle publique (31 decembre). lnterieure: a long terme I a COU and net prcfits; also includes shore in profits of Reserve Bank. Public debt: including Pakistan's prepartition shore estimated at 3 000 million rupees; domestic short-term debt: excluding depreciation and reserve fund deposi~s; foreign debt: excluding 1914-191 8 War debt (206.2 million rupees), and capita! portion of railway annuities covered by deposits in london, J fl~ures refer to undivided India.
-3 179.0 -4 765.7 -6 903.5
--- ·----- - - - -
Receltes: lmp&ts directs sur revenu: Personnes physiques
Societes Droits de douane a l'importation a !·exportation Autres imp&ts Recettes des entreprises publique• Autres recettes Total Solde !+lou(-) Delle publique (31 man): lnt erieure: a long terme : a court terme Exterieure Total
Voir remarque gEmerale 0 Ia page 498. lnde: Gouvernement central. Donnees relatives aux budgets centraux et des chemins de fer et representant des entrees et sorties de caisse. Recetfes: y compris imp&ts transferes aux Etats. Subventions /'alimentation: 1952: previ· sions; abolies en 1954. Defense nationale: chiffres bruts, c'est-0.-dire avant deduction des recettes des services de defense; non compris les pensions militaires; y compris depenses en capital pour Ia defense. Oepenses en capita/: depenses brutes en capital des chemins de fer, posies et telegraphes; travaux publics (y compris entretien) et autres depenses de developpement economique. Autres depenses courontes: y compris dEtpenses courantes pour le d€tveloppement Aconomioue. Transferts aux Etafs: les Etats comprenant les categories d'Et:.Jh A, B et C; Subventions: representent Ia majorite des subventions; une partie des subventions du Fonds special de dEtveloppement et du Fonds des routes sont comprises dans les autres d€tpenses courantes. Pr6ts et avances (net): Etats A et B seulement; les prets a Ia catEtgorie d'Etats C sent indus sous "Autres pr!Hs et avances (net)". Y compris prels du fonds special de developpement. Autres prets et avances (net}: prets aux autorites locales, gouvernements etrangers, trusts portuoires, etc. Ver.sements en capibl: souscriptions au Fonds monetaire et a Ia Banque internotionale et achats d•actbns de Ia Banque de reserve de l'lnde. Transactions commerciales de I'Etat (net): resultats nets de l'ochat et de Ia vente de cereates, machines, cot:>rnades, etc. Les chiffres representent seulement le solde des recettes sur les depenses au cours de l'annee, et non les profits ou pertes. lmpOt sur le rcvenu p~rsonnel: y compris Ia part des Etats. Droits de douane: deduction faite des remboursements; droifs d'importation et d'exporfation: avant deduction des rembo~:~rse ments. Autres impOts: droits de consommation {y compris part des Etats), timbres, impOt fonder, resultats nets des monopoles du sel et de !'opium et droits de succession transferes aux Etats. Receffes des entreprJses pvbliqves: interet sur avances, provisions pour amortissement et benefices nets; y compris aussi Ia participation auX beneflces de Ia Banque de reserve. Dette publique: y compris Ia part du Pakistan avant Je portage, evaluee a 3 milliards de roupies; dette interieure 0 court terme: compte non tenu des depOts au fonds de reserve et d'amortissement; dette exterieure: non compris Ia delle de Ia guerre 1914-1918 (206.2 millions de roupies) ain•i que Ia fraction des annuit€ts de chemin de fer covverte par des depOts C Londres. I Donnees relatives a l'lnde avant le portage.
a
517
PUBLIC FINANCE 171.
Budget accounts and public debt Country and items
1939
I
(continued) -
1952
I
1953
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
(suite)
I
Pcys et pastes
I
1954
1955
I
1956
I
1957
ASIA (continued)
ASIE (suite) Years ending 31 March- Annees flnissant le 31 mars
INDIA: State governments (millions of rupees) Expenditure: Education, ........................ Health ........................... Agriculture and industry •••••••••.••• Other current expenditure •••••.•.•.• Capital expenditure: Multipurpose river valley and Irrigation schemes. , • , •••••••... Electricity schemes, , , , , • , ••••••••. Industrial development ••• , ••••.•.• Buildings and roads, •••••••.•. , •• Other .......................... Loans and advances (net) ..... , ••.•••
INDE: Gouvernemenlo de• Etat• (millions de roupies) E
RE
603.0 292.2 676.3 2 059.4
662.6 304.2 712.7 2 119.3
715.1 319.2 800.8 2 219.5
820.6 357.9 894.0 2 372.8
996.7 461.8 1 281.6 2 634.4
1 138.3 516.0 1 486.3 2 603.0
514.4 199.4 58.1 210.4 434.2 244.4
703.5 237.7 33.2 131.3 502.5 183.7
824.2 203.1 44.6 154.9 455.0 260.9
932.8 271.9 53.8 719.5 40.5 276.2
1 383.7 466.2 78.2 1 035.0 75.1 740.3
1 486.9 601.0 169.6 1 323.2 64.8 609.9
Total ••••••••••••••••••.•.•
5 291 8
5 590.7
5 997.3
6 740.0
9 153.0
9 999.0
Transactions not included above: State trading schemes (net). , , ••••••••
243.4
-188.2
-134.3
-182.1
-147.0
-47.5
569.9 479.9
609.0 558.8
606.2 690.5
501.0 542.5 705.7 1 334.1
608.3 501.8 694.9 1 281.5
585.1 569.9 784.0 1 292.9
606.3 708.3 5.2 575.0 648.0 756.9 1 542.2
608.7 783.9 19.4 578.4 666.2 761.6 1 961.9
590.8 905.3 23.8 577.0 686.6 800.2 1 954.5
Total ••••••••••••••••••••••
4 133.1
4 254.3
4 528.6
4 841.9
5 380.1
5 538.2
1+1 or(-) ................. •
-1158.7
Total Transact. commerciales de I'Etat (net) Recettes:
I
1949
-
-
-
1939
1 336.4 -1468.7 -1 898.1
I
1950
I
I
1954
1955
3 772.9 -4460.8
I
1956
I
E
9 81 34 357 289 605
DE
80 675 216 1 651 1 197 3 085
E
50 961 251 2 478 1 656 5 291
DE
E
1 2 3 4
80 681 438 544 113 600
2 3 3 7
75 328 519 978 545 498
Droits de consommation
lmpot sur chilfre d'affaires Autres imp&ts Autres recettes Total Solde
l+l
ou (-)
IRAN (millions de rials)
E
I
lmpots directs sur revenu et fortune: lmpot personnel sur ie revenu lmpot sur les terres lmpOt sur les successions
1957
Years ending 20 March- Annees Anissant le 20 mars
IRAN (mRnons of rials) Expenditur111 Public debt interest ................. Education ......................... Health ........................... Defence •••••• , •••••••••••••••.••• Capital expenditure •••••••• , •••• , •• Other expenditure •..•••• , ••.•.••••
BOtiments et routes
Autres Prt paye au Tresor. Autres depenses courantes: y compris administration generale civile, justice et police, voies publiques, agriculture, pensions des employes du gouvernement, provisions en sus des amortissements normaux pour couverture de depenses d'investissement futures, etc. Constructions nouvelfes: investissemenls reels des enlreprises publiques et du gauvernement en general. Aufres depenses en capital: principalement octroi de prets. lmpllfs directs sur revenu et fortune: y compris impOts sur le revenu, droits de succession. Autres impOb indirecfs: y compris droits de consommation sur le chocolat, sucre de conflserie, papier et les parfums, et autres imp8ts indireds. Autres recettes courantes: y compris recettes d'interets autres que celles en provenance des entreprises publiques. Voir note ci-dessus relative aux deficits des entreprises publiques. 1939-1955: y compris imputations d'inter~t sur capital du gouvernement general. Delle publique fotale: y compris defies envers Ia Banque nalionale resultant des charges de !'occupation allemande (en millions de couronnes); 1952: 3 872; 1953: 3 310; 1954: 3 232.7; 1955: 3144.0. Non compris obligations envers le Fonds monetaire el Ia Banque internationale. Delle iRferieure a long-terme: 1952-1955: Delle nelle, c'est-c-dire apres deductio~ des soldes c.rltditeurs des comptes speciaux.
See general note on page 498. Denmark. Based on fables furnished by the Danish Stalislical Department. Interest on public debt: gross amounts without deduction of interest charged to public undertakings. Subsidies: including subsidies on flour, bread, milk, butter, sugar, etc. Social security, etc.: contributions to old age and disability pensions, sickness and unemployment insurance, public assistance, etc. Nationcil defence: including cap ita I outlays, excluding depreciation ..1llowances and imputed interest. Deficits of public undertakings: deficit calculated after deduction from negative balance of interest paid to the treasury. Other current expenditure: including general civil administration, justice and police, public roads, agriculture, government employees' pensions, allowances in excess of normal depreciation for covering future investment expenditure, etc. New construction: real investment of public undertakings and of general government. Other capital expenditure: mainly loans granted. Direct taxes on income and wealth: including income faxes, death duties. Other indirect faxes: including excises on chocolate, confectionery sugar, paper, perfumes and other indirect faxes. Other current receipts: including interest receipts other than from public undertakings. See note above on deficit of public undertakings. 1939-1955: including imputed interest on general government capital. Total public debt: including outstanding liabilities to the National Bank on account of German occuptalion charges (in millions of kroner); 1952:3 872; 1953:3 310; 1954: 3 232.7; 1955: 3144.0. Excluding obligations lo International Monetary Fund and Bank. Domestic long-term debt: 1952-1955: net debt, i.e., after deduction of positive balances of special accounts.
529
PUBLIC FINANCE
171. Budget accounts and public debt Country and items
1938
I
(continued) -
1951
I
1952
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
I
I
1953
1954
I
1955
I
1956
Pays et posies EUROPE (suite)
EUROPE (continued) Calendar years - Ann6es civiles
FINLAND (continued) Receipts• Direct taxes an income and wealth •••• Capital levy •••••••••••••••••••••• Customs duties ••••••••••••••••••••• Turnover Ia x •••••••••••••••••••••• Receipts from Alcohol Monopoly •••••• Employers' contribution! to old-age pen· slons and children's allowances ••••• Other indirect Ia xes •••••••••••••••• Other receipts •••••••• , ••••••••••••
42.5 0.5 16.2 62.2 12.0
47.5 0.1 20.7 59.3 16.5
0.77 1.03
15.3 17.8 14.5
Total ......................
4.96
Balance !+lor(-) ••••••••••••• : ••••
0.97
1.83 -
44.4
46.1
-
-
FINLANDE (suite) DE 49.1
E 53.9
-
-
17.1 52.9 16.2
19.0 56.9 15.4
21.3 43.0 18.0
16.7 20.6 14.6
17.9 24.4 17.7
18.8 26.0 18.2
18.5 25.0 23.2
20.0 25.7 14.3
181.0
196.0
192.2
198.6
202.9
194.5
-0.25
+9.1
+a.o
-12.8
-1.7
-17.2
Public debt (31 December). Domestic: long-term ••••••••• , ••••••• 1 short-term •••••••••••••••• Foreign debt. , •••••••••••••• , •••••
2.41 0.05 1.21
38.4 17.8 74.8
36.5 24.9 67.7
56.0 11.5 65.4
59.3 13.9 62.4
64.4 10.7 61.6
·Total ......................
3.67
131.0
129.1
132.9
135.6
136.7
. .. . .. . ..
0.36
-
Gross co pita I formation ••••••••••••• Capital transfers !01 Other public authorities •••• , •••••• Other domestic sectors •• , ••••••••• Abroad •••••••••••••••••••••••• Other ••••••••••••.••••••••• , •••••• Total ••••••••••••••••••••••
22.0 44.0 19.5
-
1.2
...
Calendar years -Annees civiles
FRANCE (thousand millions of francs) Expenditure: Interest on public debt •••• , ••••••••• Subsidies ••••• , ................... Current transfers Ia: Other public authorities, ••• , , ••••• Households •••••••••••••••••••••• Other ••••••••••••••••••.•••••••• National defence. , ••••••••••••••• , Current (civil) expenditure on goods and services •••••••••••••••••••••
(suite)
...
14
117 182
PR 132 227
... ...
... ... ...
...... ...
147 212
189 260
216 255
228 213 28 1 090
408 232 47 906
466 250 70 I 180
29
881
1 389
...
...
584
644
764
940
54
... ... ... ... ...
97
...
... ... ...
80
72
105
103
58 430 31
68 418 31
7 475 49
7 494 56
1 769
. .. .........
1 972
2 949
3 720
3 275
3 241
-
Autres impOts indirects Autres recettes
Total Solde !+lou(-) Delle publique (31 decembre). lnterieure: a long terme
: a court terme
Exterieure
Total
-
3464
-
Depenses: lnteriH de Ia delle publique Subventions Transferts courants aux: Autres autorites publiques Particuliers Autres Defense nationale Depenses (civiles) courantes en biens et services Formation brule de capital Transferls en capital aux: Autres aulariles publiques Autres secteurs interieurs A l'etranger Autres
4 127
Total
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 498. Finland&. Depenses et recefles: sur Ia bose de I' 11 Economic Survey" pubJie par le Ministere des Finances. Subventions: aux produdeurs et aux prix. Autres depenses couranfes: y compris subventions, poiements de transferts oux collectivih~s locales et transferts au Fonds de Reetablissement. lnvestissements reels:
See general note on page 498. Finland. Expenditure and receipts: based on "Economic Survey" published by .Finnish Ministry of Finance. Subsidies: producers and price subsidies. Other current expenditure: including subsidies, transfer payments to local governments, transfers to the Resettlement Fund. Real investment: outlays by administrative departments as well as investment in public enterprises (railways, P.T.T., etc.) plus certain expenditure flnonced from "employment" appropriations. Capital transfers: purchase of real estate, bonds and securities. Subsidizing loans: loans granted at low interest rates with unusually long amortization periods. Social welfare, public health, education, and national defence: current and capital outlays. Direct faxes on income and wealth: including inheritance and gift taxes. Receipts from Alcohol Monopoly: income and properly tax paid by monopoly plus surplus. Total receipts: excluding certain capital transfers not segregable from loans received. Foreign debt: at current
depenses en capital des services administratifs oinsi qu'investissements dans
les entreprises publiques (chemins de fer, P.T.T. etc.) et certaines depenses
flnancees sur credits a l'emploi. Transferts de capitaux: achats de biens fanciers, d'obligations et d'actions. Prets "subventions": prets consentis a des taux d'interet de faveur et a des periodes d'amortissement exceptionnellement longues. Protection sociale, sante publique, education et defense nationale: oepenses courontes et depenses en capitol. lmpOts directs sur revenu et fortune: y compris droits de succession et de donation. Recetfes du monopole de l'alcool: impOts sur le revenu et Ia fortune payes par le monopole plus excedent. Recettes fatales: non compris certains transferts de capitaux qui ne peuvent etre isoles des prets re~us. Detfe exterieure: aux taux de change courants.
rates of exchange. France. 1938·1952: not comparable with series shown for subsequent years. Cash transactions comprising budgetary expenditure, extra-budgetary expenditure on investment, advances and special accounts
-
lmpots directs sur revenu el fot111ne lmpot sur le capital Droits de douane lmpols sur le chiffre d'affaires Recettes du monopole de l'alccol Contrib. des employ. aux reruions vieillesse et alloc. familiales
FRANCE (milliards de francs) E 233 328
20l 212 28 1 292
...
Recettes:
France. 1938-1952: chiffres non comparables a ceux donnees pour les annees
a~d
expenditure of Autonomous Amortisation Fund other than redemption of debt. Subsidies: including deflcits of public enterprises (mainly National Railroads). Total expen·
suivantes. Operations de caisse comprenant depenses budgetaires et extrabudgetaires et portent sur investissements, avances et comptes speciaux et
depenses de Ia caisse autonome d'amortissement autres que l'amortissement de Ia delle. Subventions: y compris deflcits des entreprises publiques (principalement Societe nationale des chemins de fer). Tofal des depenses: y compris
difure: including government loans granted. (continued on next page)
les emprunts consentis par !'Administration.
(voir page suivantel
530
FINANCES PUBLIQUES
171.
Budget accounts and public debt Country and items
I
1938
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
(continued) -
I
1951
I
1952
I
1953
1954
I
I
1955
195_~
(suite! Pays et pastes
EUROPE (continued)
EUROPE (suite)
FRANCE (continued)
FRANCE (suite)
Calendar Years- Annees civiles E
Receipts: Direct taxes on households •••••• , ••• } Direct taxes on corporations ••••••••• Turnover taxes ••••••••••••••••••••• Import duties ••• , •••• , •• , ••• , ••• , , } Gasoline duty • , ••. , • , ••• , • , • , , • , , Other indirect taxes •••••••••••• , •• , Income from property and entrepreneurship .•••.•.•••••••• , • DepreciEllion allowances on public buildings ..••••••••••••••••••••• Current transfers from abroad •••••••• Other ............................
22
640
10
1 000
9
204
10
332
... ...
. .. ... ...
...
451 307 1 165 51 235 562
439 296 1 261 59 275 546
436 318 1 314 335 542
523 386 1 350 80 380 608
. ..
127
150
171
160
. .. . ..
15 120
15 73
9 37
9 35
745{ 1 177 227{ 347
-
-
-
-
9
221
Total ••••••• ,, .•••••••••• ,,
60
2 397
2 717
3 033
3 114
3 239
3 531
l+l or(-) ..................
-37
-552
-1 003
-242
-127
-225
-596
Public debt (31 December): Domestic. long-term •• , • ••••••••••••• : short-term •• , ... , ... , • , ... Foreign •••••••••••• , •••••••••••••
286.9 126.8 6.8
1 043.7 1 988.5 1 254.4
1 257.7 2 315.9 I 297.9
1 623.3 2 553.6 I 240.6
I 651.8
2 877.4 }4 829.2{ I 119.7 I 027.3
Total., ••••• ,,,, ••• ,,, •••••
420.6
4 286.6
4 871.5
5 417.5
5 648.9
1952
I ·1953 I
1954
Balance
1951
I
GERMANY, WEST (millions of Deutsche Mark)
221
77
Years ending 31 March -
I
1955
...
... ... ...
5 856.5
I
1956
I
149
207
209
351
436
357
722
467 95 1 697 3 359 387 4 646 397 1 197
622 111 2611 4 266 550 7 915 326 1 922
485 208 910 731 662 892 601 925
24 153 817 040 682 522 082 389
39 188 648 130 833 893 831 934
47 254 652 162 929 105 873 133
50 815 3 952 6 912 950 II 902 ·I 255 5 504
Total ......................
12 394
18 530
22 512
32 062
E
7 2
5 I
3
20 060
20 623
3 5 5 3
20 932
3 6 6 4
Expenditure covered by earmarked receipts: Loans (net), grants from ERP Funds.,, •• Other expenditure .•••..•••..•.•• , •
2 050 71
879 307
494 500
331 396
4 187
33 51
45 50
Grand total ................ ,
14 515
19 716
21 617
20 787
21 123
22 596
32 157
Expenditure not included above: Repayments of loans. , ••••.•.••••.•• Settle"llenls of previous years ••••••••• Occupation casts not withdrawn ••••.•• Transitional items •...•.....•...••••• Total according to federal budget: (a) Expenditure excluding earmarked and transitional Items. (b) Total. .....•...............
-
48 244
48 640
859
792
-
170
-
II 12 394 14 685
II I I
18 822 20 867
525 I 008 I 863
21 311 23 097
3 767
I
I
23 456 27 950
503 641 2 157 3 765
24 234 28 189
-
-
286 227
585
6 580
2 281
-
23 024 29 688
l+l ou
(-)
Delle publique (31 decembre): lnterieure: a long lerme : a court terme Exterieure Total
ALLEMAGNE OCCIDENTALE (millions de Deutsche Mark)
Annees flnissant le 31 mars
3 5
Total Salde
1957
Expenditure: Interest on public debt ••••• , . , , , •••• Price subsidies on imported foodstuffs and fertili%ers ••.•.•••••• Other subsidies .................... Social security ••••••••••••••••••••• War-related social welfare outlays •••• Financial aid to Berlin .............. , Occupation and defence •••.••••••.• Housing construction ••••••••.••••••• Other expenditure ••.•.••••••••.•••
2 4
Recelles: lmp&ts directs frappant ies parlicuUers imp&ts directs frappant ies societ6t Imp&! sur ie chiffre d'affaires Droils a !'importation Taxe sur le pelrole Autres imp&ts indirecls Revenu de Ia propriete el de l'entreprise Provisions pour amortissemenl des b&timenls publics Transferts courants de l'itranger Autres
-
32 646 35 023
Depense11 ' Inter&! de Ia delle Subventions aux produits alimen· taires importes et engrais Autres subventions Securite sociale Charges sociales nees de Ia guerre Aide flnanciere a Berlin Charges d'occupation et de defense Construction de logemenls · Autres depenses Total Depenses couvertes par des recetles affectees: Emprunts (nets), subvent. de Fonds ERP Autres depenses Total general Depenses non comprise~ ci-de;sus: Amortissement d'emprunts Regiements d'annees precedentes Freis d'occupation non -encourus Postes transitoires Total selon le budget federal: (a) Depenses a !'exclusion de posies affectes et lransitoires (b) Total
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 498. France (suite) 1953-1956: sur Ia base des donnees utilisees pour le calcui du revenu national. Operations de caisse: non compris les operations d'emprunt et de pr&t. Defense nationale: moins les depenses flnancees par l'aide americaine pour l'lndochine, par i'OTAN, etc., d'un manton! de 82,233, 207 et 92 milliards de francs en 1953, 1954, 1955, el 1956. Revenu de Ia propriete et de !'entreprise: interets, dividendes et tranSferts divers. Tronsferts couronts en provenance de retronger: dons de gouvernements etrangers, mais a I' exclusion des contri~ butions a Ia defense. Sources: 1938-1952: U.S. International Cooperation Administration. 19531956: Communication du Ministere fran~ois des Finances.
See general note on page 498. France (continued) . 1953-1956: based on data prepared for notional income calculations. Cosh transactions: excluding borrowing and lending transactions. Notional defence: after deduction of outlays financed through U. S. military aid for Indochina and through NATO etc., amounting in 1953, 1954, 1955, and 1956 to 82,233, 207 and 92 thousand million francs. Income from property and entrepreneurship: interest, dividends and various transfers. Current transfers from abroad: governmental grants from abroad, but excluding contributions for defence purpqses. Sources: 1938-1952: U.S. International Cooperation Administration. 19531956: Communication from French Ministry of Finance.
531
PUBLIC FINANCE
171.
Budget accounts and public debt Country and items
I
1951
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
(continued) -
I
1952
I
1953
I
1954
I
1955
I
1956
1957
Pays et posies
EUROPE (continued)
EUROPE (suite)
GERMANY, WEST (continued) (millions of Deutsche Mark) Receipts: Federal share in income and corporation taxes •••••••••••. Emergency tax for Berlin ••••••••.•.• Turnover taxes •••••••••••••••••••.• Excise taxes and customs ••••••••••••
Other taxes •••••••••••••••••••.••. Quotas of the "LOnder
11 •••••••••••••
Other receipts •••••••••••••••••.•.. Adjustment: decline in taxes .••••.....
Years ending 31 March -Annees flnissont le 31 mars
ALLEMAGNE OCCIDENTALE (suite) {million< de Deutsche Nark) E
-
335 4 920 4 306 i 289 iI 917 651
-
2 27!l 596 7 473 5 383 386 82 948
3 926 760 8 423 5 734 432 26 917
-
4 390 947 8 978 5 837 222
4 1 9 6
-
630 073 958 081 234
-
1 236 -
1 529
I I
-
4 1 11 7
120 244 497 277 297
4 1 12 7
I
700 450 780 661 265
-
1 627
1 473 +950
-
Total ••••••••••••••••••••••
11 418
17146
20 218
21 610
23 505
26 060
27 379
Earmarked receipts •••••••••••••••••••
71
236
301
275
187
51
50
Grand total •••••••••••••••••
11 489
17 382
20 519
21 885
23 692
26 111
27 429
196 441
37 294
934 167
1 147 79
475 34
36
2 132 169
987 859
690 792
431 3 768
4 3 759
33 6 580
Reaeipts not included above: Loans .•.•..••.•.•••••••••.•.••.•• Coinaq~ ...••.....•.••.. o • • • • • • • • • Use of reserves .•..•.•••.... o • • • • • • Earmarked receipts •.•..•....••••••• Transitional ite ns ..•.•.•..•••.••.-..•
Total according to Federal budget: (a) Receipts excluding earmarked and transitional items ....•.•• (b) Total ........••...•.......•
(suite!
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
I 12 055 14 427
I i
Balance!+_) or(-) I ................. -3 026 Public debt (31 March): Domestic ••.•••••••••••••• o • • • • o • • Foreign .••••••••••••••••• ~ ••.••••
7 225
Total ••••••••••••••••••••••
7 225
-
I
17 477 19 560
21 319 23 102
22 836 27 309
24 014 27 964
-2 334
-1 098
+1 098
8 688
9 292 1 551
8 688
10 843
-
1 209 38 4 020
. 45
I
2 281
32 646 35 023
+2 570
+3 515
-4 728
9 425 8 352
10 699 9 432
10 347 9 539
17777
20 131
I
19 886
Droits de douane et de consommati. (Suite a Ia page 561} 15
556
STATISTIQUES SOCIALES 173.
Social security schemes : participants and benefits (continued) Systemes de securite sociale : participants et prestations lsuitel B.
Employment injury; unemployment; family allowances Accidents du travail; chomage; allocations familiafes
Thousands
Mlllien Employment injury -
Accidents du travail
Unemployment- Chomage
Number of persons in Cases com~ receipt of pensions pensa!ed 1Benef1ciaires de pensions
I I ICases com-
I
in cash
'__________
Cas indemI Year Partinises en Survivors I Invalids ~~:.r= Pay~-- ~~e.!_ _c::ir:.P::.an:.::t::.s_ .....ce::•:.o:P..=e.c::e::sc.... ~urviv~ ~alides
1
Algeria-Algerie .........
A...... -
Austria -
.........
• • •
Autriche. . • . • . . . .
:::
~~;~I
1
:::
:m : ::: 776 1 829 11 935
1 9 53 1954 1955
15 14
I]
I
•. .
2 2 052 2 2 072
Belgium- Belgique.. . • . • • . 1953 1954 1955
340 343
1952 1953 2 2 2
2 500 2 500 2 BOO
2 103 2 125
I
66 68 70
24 25
129 131
480 :!463
439
1953 1954 1955
West Berlin............. 1953 Berlin-Ouest 1 9 54 1955 1952 1953
:
1
1386 1 486 1 539
I
...
I
i
1-
:::
:::
:::
J
nOflciaire•
d'allocations ~~.!!!..:!....
:;~~
:::
·t: : ::
iJ HH
390 331 286
113 93 57
,, .•. ..•
... ••• ,,,
21250 2 1 270 2 1 500 13
2 075 2 052 2 052
74 482 68 125 52 393
246 225 172
227 196 124
1 836 1 847 1 775
I
3 161 3 180 3 345
706 866 682
5 55 468
660 665
252 216 216
18 500 15 725 16 288
129 132 172
2.8 4.3 3.2
81 127 97
48 048 72 242
91 169 170
4 778 4 998 5 225
0.8 0.7 0.8
0.4 0.3
1953 1954 1955
Germany- Allemagne West .................. 1953 Occidentale 1954 1955
U,,., •.•••••••
1
I
2 133
61 '52 55
26 20 25
70.4 70.4
lies Fidjl. . • • . • . • . . • • 19 54 1955
Guatemala
17 18 18
Average
1.1
84 89 112
Costa Rica .............. .. 1951 1 1952 1953 .
Finland- Finlande ••••...•. 1952 1953 1954
1
1
3
Chile- Chili ............. . 1951 1 1952 : 1953 i
France •••••••••••••••••••
:::
:••
pensated
pensated I Journees (per day) End of PartiCas indem-l indemMoyenne June cipa~' _ _nises nise~ journalier.!_i_ Fin iuin
1.3
82 118
Canada .••••............. 1953 1954 19551
Fiji -
1
Days com-
Children receiving family allowances Enfanh be
0.3 0.3 0.3
Br. Honduras.... . • . • . . . . . • 1953 Honduras Brit. 1954 1955
Denmark- Dane mark ••••••
I :::
1.5 3.9 3.8
Belgian Congo ............ 1952 Congo Beige 1953 1954
Burma- Birmonie .••••••.•
::: I :•:
1
Number of unemployed compensated ChOmeurs indemnis&s _
938 8925 8932
84 87
B 100 B 100 8 200
101 049 101 086
10,11 22 10,1126 10,1129
10,11317 10.11396 10,11465
22 700 23 370
142 153 *156
l:l174 13177 13179
13564 13598 13619
11 535 12 153 12 855
2 388 673 2378 331 2290 867
1 067 1 041 787
909 873 526
2 680 2640 2744
2.3 2.6 2.9
3.6 3.8 3.8
1410 1412 14J3
634 649 682
261 186 251 166 2 37 992
168 140 103
171 143 93
204 200
36 48
1.8 2.8
0.0 0.0
8
I
I
2
2 23 100 2
12 5 804 12 6 042 12 6 382
Voir les notes
For footnotes. see end of part B.
55T
l 311 9 1 336 91 355
a Ia fin
de Ia partie B.
1 425
SOCIAL STATISTICS 173.
Social s~curity schemes : participants and benefits (continued) Sysh!lmes de securite sociale : participants et prestations tsullel B.
Employment injury; unemployment; family allowances (continued) Accidents du travail; ch8mage; allocations familiales (suite)
Thousands
Mllllers Unemployment- Ch8mage
Employment injury- Accidents du travail
Year Annee
Country- Pays Haiti-Haiti ••..•..•.....•
Iceland -
1952 1953 1954 1955
!-
Participants
...
IsIande .......... 1952
1953 1954 1955 1954 1955
1954 1955 ltaly-ltalie ....... , ... ,, . 1952
1953 1954
4.4 7.0 28
... ... ...
521 577
1955
Mexico- Mexique .•.•••.• 1953
487 497 578
1954 1955
.. . . ..
Morocco- Maroc .••...... 1950
1951
s 2 342 8 8
2 412 2 510
... ...
...
562 564
...
. ..
0.0 0.1 0.1
315 303 *329
... . ..
...
I
i ; I
I
0.0 0,0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.5
40 41 20
l
I
pensated Cas ~n~em-
Days compens a led Journ8es indem-
nasee
nisOes
!Cases comI
Participants
J
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . ... . .. . .. . ..
.. . ... ... ... ... ... ... . ..
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ...
...... ...
.........
19213 19 246 19 277
3 253 3 253 3 253
899 935 831
7 453 7 859 7 954
20 807 20 1 050 20 834
... . .. . .. . ..
... .. .
. ..
.. . . ..
... ... .. .
0.8 0.9
0.1 24 0.1
. ..
...
8.8
. .. . .. ... ... ... . .. ... . ..
... ...
1.1 1.3
24
. .. ...
... . .. . .. 0.0 0.0 0.0
12 12 * 12
... ... ... ... . .. ... . ..
...
0.2 0.2 0.2
... ... . ..
......
.. . . .. . .. ... . .. . .. .. . . ..
. .. . .. . .. . ..
...
... ... . ..
26 26 • 26 240.4 240,4
. ..
... ... . ..
For footnotes, oee end of part 8.
15
...
. ..
I
. .. . .. .. . ... . ..
. .. . .. ... ... . .. . .. . ..
I
I
(per day) Moyenne iournaliere
End of June Fin juln
. .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. .. .
.. .
... . .. . ..
69
44 29 26
794 803 809
65 095 68 647 61 053
213 224 199
154 140 161
4 534 4 533 4 535
113 089 154 199 133 271
310 422 365
. ..
. .. . .. . .. . .. ... . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. ... ...
...
... ... 50 52 68
. ..
... ... ... . .. . .. ... . .. . .. . .. . ..
... ... . .. ... ... . .. . .. . ..
0.2 0.1 0.1
5.3 4.0 3.8
0.0 0.0 0.0
725 25740 *765 *775 I
44 50 50 • 51
fln de Ia partie B.
... ...
... . .. ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
44 41 37
... . .. . .. . ..
...
...
. .. .. . ... ... ... . .. ... . ..
6 902 12 765 11 692
a Ia
I
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
5.7 23 24
40 33 30
303 328 348
I
Children receiving family allowances Enfanls be· I neflcialres d'alloca!Ions familiales
. .. . .. . .. . ..
.. . . .. ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... . .. . .. . ..
... ... ... . .. . .. . ..
Voir les notes
558
Average
. .. .. . ... .. .
... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
... ... ...
1974 1979 19 82
compensated Chomeurs indemnlses
I
... ... ...
7-1 7.4 7.3
... 24 ... ... ...
...
. ..
...
1.2 0.9 0.8
39 39 41
1953 1954
0.2 0.2 0.3
I
I
I
I
... ... .. . . ..
...
.. . .. . 6.4 6.8 8.2
Malia-Malle ..... ,.,, .•. 1952
... . .. ...
...
21 21 21
Malaya, Fed. of ..•... , , ... 1953 Malalsie, Fed. de 1954
1953 1954 1955
3.3 3.4
102 103 *102
1953 1954
Norway- Norvege ..•...•• 1952
. ..
.. . . ..
Luxembourg •. , •....... , .. 1952
1953 1954 1955
188.2
... . ..
8 175 9 400 9 640
1955
, •
...
19 645 19 707 19780
Kenya ................... 1954
New Zealand 2S. , ••••••• Nouvelle-Z&Iande ~3
. .. ...
19]2 003 19 12 011 ICl 12 213
1954 1955
1953 1954
1.8 3.3
158 158 702 142 152 174
Japan- Japan •.......... 1953
Netherlands- Pays-Bas .... 1952
I
I 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.0
1954 1955 Ireland -Irian de ••• ,, .•••• 1953
... ...
1644 1645 1647
Iran .............. ,, ••••• 1953
I
i
...
India 17 -lnde 17 ........ , . 1953
}. !:~,~....
27 35 34
Number of persons in receipt of pensions Cases compensated BinOftciaires .de pensions] in cash Cas lndemnisBs en Survivors Invalids especes Survivanls lnvalides
I Number of unemployed
4.9 6.4 5.7 6.0
I
I I
. .. ... ... . .. ... . .. ... . .. 131 132 40 27 20
22 1 799 22 1 836 '2 1 893
0.0 0.0 0.0
I
672 695 723
1.2 ! 1.2 1.0 0.9
443 454 467 482
i
I
STATISTIQUES SOCIALES
173.
Social security schemes : participants and benefits (continued) Systemes de securite sociale : participants et prestations !sullel B.
Employment injury; unemployment; family allowances (continued) Accidents du travail; chomage; allocations familiales (suite) M~lien
Thousands Employment injury-Accidents du travail
Unemployment -
Chomage
'
Country -
Pays
Number of persons in Cases comreceipt of pensions pensated Btiniflciaires de pensions in cash Cas indem' Year PartiSurvivors Invalids nisis en Annie ~~~- espikes Survlvants lnvalides
...
Philippines ................ 1953 1954
...
Poland- Pologne ••••••... 1948 1949
3 426 3 942
Portugal .•••••••••.•.••.. 1952 1953 1954 Puerto Rico21L..Porto-Rico26 •. 1952 1953 1954 Rhodesia, Southern •••.•..•• 1951 1952 Rhodesia du Sud 1953 1954
.. .
2 11 2 12 212
27 4 659 27 5 125 27 5 997
Sweden- Suede .••.•.•••. 1952 1953 1954 1955
29 29 29 29
Switzerland -Suisse .•..••• 1953 1954 1955
8 1 049 8 1 078
Tanganyika ....... , ••..••. 1953 1954 1955
448 439 413
Turkey-Turquie .......... 1953 1954 1955
494 510 533
...
..
1 495 1 533
...
21 170 21 430 21 660
... ... ...
40 38 38
11
9.3
4.6 4.0
...
457 479 501 223
... ... ...
... ... ... ...
. .. ...
... . ..
...
...
... ... ...
. .. ... ... ... . ..
... ...
... ... ...0.4
... ... ...
...
5.3 5.5
... ...
45
2,80 8.7 ~.30 9.0 2,S09.1
. .. ...
2.4 3.1
... ... ... ...
1.9 1.9
65 2 69
...
37 804 37 771
. ..
... ... ...
1.6 1.8 2.1
1.2 1.3
... . ..
...
.. ....
... ... ... ...
...
1 1 1 1
. .. . .. ...
70 76 50
... ... . .. ... ...
.. .
... ... . .. 2 4 4 3
... ...
606 623 632
'
...
...
... ...
143 148 212 243
... ... ... ... . .. ... . .. ... . .. . ..
11 19 19
290 297 306
. .. ...
. .. . ..
38 19 38 21
715 112 038 536
1 850 1 978 1 190
. .. . .. ...
.. . . .. . ..
... ... . .. ... .. .
...
... .. .
... . ..
0.9 1.0
585 602 620
2,35 45 2,35 50 2,35 43
3 043 3 110 2 777
39 110 39 122
19 830 19 890 219 910
2 939 2 696 2 412
... ... ...
. ..
...
...
. ..
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... . .. ... ... . .. . ..
...
31 32
... ... ... 3.8 4.4 5.3
27 27 32
38
...
.. . ... ...
... ... ...
Days compensated Journies indemnis6es
...
125 106 105
... ... ... ...
20 22
2,30 48 2,30 48 2.30 49
...
~
125 106 105
. .. ... ...
11 12
Participants
... ... ... ... ... . .. . ..
...
...
4.2 4.3
... ...
United States- Etats Unis General scheme •••.•..•. 1953 2.4039 500 1954 2,4038 500 Regime general 1955 2,4039 500 Railways •.......•••••.• 1952 1953 Chemins de fer 1954
.
...
. ..
Spain- Espagne ••••••.... 1952 1953 1954
United King dam 36 •• , ••••. , 1953 Royaume Uni 36 1954 1955
171 173 189
... ... .. .
571 599 600
Union of South Africa 34 .•... 1953 Union Sud-Afrlcaine 34 1954 1955
... ...
... ...
Saar- Serre .•••......•.. 1953 1954 1955
Uganda- Ouganda ••...•. 1954 1955
4.2 5.9
Cases compensated Cas indemisis
For footnotes, see end of part B.
4136 700 41 35 400 • 1•42 39 000 1 400
. ..
... Voir les notes
559
a Ia
Children receiving family allowances Enfants beniflcioires Average (per day) d'allocaEnd of tions Moyenne June journaliere ~~ familia los ----Number of unemployed compensated Chomeurs indamnises
. ..
. ..
. .. ... . .. . .. ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ...
. .. . .. . ..
...
. .. . .. . ..
506 506 554
. .. . ..
63 87 100
...
... . .. ... . ..
. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. . .. ...
. .. . .. ... ... . .. . .. . ..
32 24 32 24 32 23
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... . ..
. .. . ..
278 208 175
... . ..
191 193 196 2!< 28 28
1 311 311 81 1
764 786 802 814
3:l76 3377 3376
. .. ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
6.2 7.8 7.3
4.6 3.6 3.2
232 158 140
5 198 5 257 5 364
4442 556 44 84 295 44 57 172
812 1 615 1 099
... ... ...
45168 45 215 45 262
10 982 14 812 26 283
30 41
...
72
... ...
1.9 3.8 4.0
2.4 4.1 4.4
434 228 436 590 43 4 591
fln de Ia partie B.
. .. . .. . ..
. .. ...
...
... ... . .. ... ...
SOCIAL STATISTICS
173.
Social security schemes : participants and benefits (continued) Systemes de securite sociale : participants et prestations !suite! B.
Employment injury; unemployment; family allowances (continued) _Accidents du travail; chomage; allocations familiales (suite)
Thousands
Milliers
I
Employment iniury- Accidents du travail
Unemployment- Chomage
1
-----------------~ Number of persons in I Cases com~ receipt of pensions j pensated Beneficia ires de pensions in cash Cas indem- ------------11 Year Partimses en, Survivors Invalids Parti_ _ _Count!r=_!~_y_~---- ~n~~ -~~~-_:=fl..!_~_~~~~~~ _J~~~~-.i-~ants
i ·
Children receiving family allowances Enfants beneflciaires End of d'allocaJune tions Fin juin _ ~iliale.!__
Number of unemployed compensated ChOmeurs indemnises Days comCases com-' pensated Average pensated Journees (per day) Cas indemindemMoyenne -~~~- --~s_!.s__ ~~nalier.!...
I
Viet-Nam 46. • • • • . • • • • . . . • 19 53 1954 1955
69 82 85
Venezuela................ 1951 1952 1953
121 127 135
Yugoslavia. • • • • . • . . . . . • . • 1 9 53 Yougoslavie 1954 1955
1 975 2 240 2 479
13 13 13
0.5 0.6 0.6 H
47
0.4 0.5 0.5 22 28 23
1 975 2 240 2 479
82 106 101
2 200 2 374 2 770
7.1 7.6
~8
6.9 8.8 487.3 ~8
1 428 1 556 1 638
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 554. 1 Non compris les personnes assurees travaillant a leur propre compte. 2 Estimations. 3 Y compris des cas recevant une aide midicale seulement. 4 Non compris Ia Nouvelle-Ecosse, I' lie du Prince Edouard, le Manitoba, Ia Saskatchewan et !'Alberta. 5 Plus 1 497 932 semaines; a partir d'octobre 1955, prestations versees cheque semaine. 6 Non compris les cas pour lesquels seule une indemnitl! iournaliere a ete verse e. i Accidents declares ayant entraine une incapocite d'au mains 7 fours. 8 Annies-homme assurees. 9 Quatrieme trimestre. lo Regime general seulement. . ll Non compris les pensions payees par le Fonds regional de Strasbourg. 1! Regime general seulement. A partir de 1953, y compris les beneflciaires du regime special des mineurs (1 84 653 families, 385 894 enfants). 13 Y compris certaines personnes recevant des allocations en especes pour incapocite temporaire. 1 ! Y compris les pensions versees aux personnes cssurees obligatoirement pour des accidents autres que des accidents du travail. l5 Regime a portee limitee, couvrant les accidents du travail et certains autres accidents, introduit en janvier 1948; Ia portee en est peu a peu etendue. 16 Nombre moyen des cotisations hebdomadaires re~ues. l i Donnees pour le regime national d'assurance des salaries. Regime pro .. gressivement etendu a de nouvelles regions. IS Donnees relatives a certaines industries seulement. 19 y compris le regime des marins; a partir de 1950, y compris 8 500 000 assures dans !'agriculture. 2o Non compris le regime d'assurance des marins. 21 Les employeurs sont tenus de verser de~ indemnites conformement aux dispositions de !'ordonnance relative a Ia compensation des accidents du travail. 22 Non compris les allocations pour enfants payees oux beneficia ires des pensions de vieillesse, d'invalidite et d'orphelins. En outre, des allocations ont ete payees pour 44 700 enfants a 17 200 families de travailleurs independents a foible revenu en 1953. 23 Les donnees du chOmage ne comprennent pas les secours: 1 562 en 1955. :!-1 Y compris les donnees relatives aux maladies professionnelles des mineurs. %Portee de Ia serie elargie en octobre 1949 et de nouveau en octobre 1953. 2 6 l'assurance-chOmage se rapporte seulement aux travoilleurs de l'industrie de Ia canne a sucre. 2i Non compris les travailleurs saisonniers de I' agriculture. '!'3 Enfants, conjoints et outres personnes recevant des allocations (en miiRers): 1952,3 761; 1953,3 661; 1954,3 637. (Voir page suivante)
See general note on page 554. 1 Excludes insured persons working on own account.
2 Estimates. 3 1ncludes cases with medical care only. 4 Excludes Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island,
Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta. 5 Plus 1 497 932 weeks; beginning October 1955, payment of benefits oo a weekly basis. 6 Excludes cases for which only daily compensation was paid. 7 Reported accidents involving incapacity of seven days or more. 8 Man-years insured. 9 Fourth quarter. 10 General system only. 11 Excludes the pensions paid by the Strasbourg Regional Fund. 12 General system only. Beginning 1953, includes beneficiaries of the special scheme for miners (184 653 famil!es, 385 894 children). 13 1ncludes some persons in receipt of ca'Sh allowances for temporary incapacity. 14 Includes pensions paid to compulsorily insured persons for injuries not connected with employment. l.'i Scheme .with limited coverage, covering work injuries and certain other accidents, came into force January 1948; the coverage is being gradually extended. 16 Average number of weekly contributions received. 17 Data for the Employees' State Insurance Scheme only. Scheme being gradually extended to new areas. 18 Data relating to certain industries only. 19 Includes seamen's. scheme; beginning 1950, includes 8 500 000 insured persons in agriculture. 20 Excludes seamen's insurance scheme. 21 Employers are liable to pay compensation for employment injury in accordance with the provisions of the Workmen's Compensation Ordinance. 22 Excludes children's allowances paid to beneficiaries of old-age, invalidity and orphans' pensions. In addition allowances were paid for 44 700 children in 17 200 families of independent workers of low income in 1953. 28 Data on unemployment excludes emergencv benefits: 1 562 in 1955. 24. Data for miners' occupational diseases included. 2 ·; Scope of series enlarged in October 1949 and ago in in October 1953. 26 Unemployment insurance refers to sugarcane workers only. 27 Excludes seasonal workers in agriculture. 2 8 Children, spouses and others receiving allowances (in thousands): 1952, 3761;1953,3661; 1954,3637. (See next page)
560
ST A TISTIQUES SOCIALES
173.
Social security schemes : participants and benefits (continued) Systemes de securite sociale : participants et prestations lsuitel
Footnotes 29
(continued) -
Notes
(suite) Toutes les personnes jouissant d'un contrat de travail sont couvertes, y compris les apprentis. 30 Non compris les pensions versees aux fonctionnaires et celles versees directement par les employeurs assurant leurs propres risques; y compris les pensions versees sur Ia base du regime d'assurance-accidents facultative couvrant les accidents non professionnels. 31 Taus les enfants de mains de 1 6 ens. 32 Nombre de chOmeurs indemnises au cours de mars. 33 Regime des travailleurs agricoles et des agriculteurs des regions montagneuses. 34 L'assurance centre les accidents du travail se rapporte au Fonds d'assurance de I'Etat seulement. 35 Non compris les beneficia ires d'une allocation pour mala die ou maternite: 1953; 2 297 cas et 267 681 journees indemnisees; 1954, 10 703 cas et 899 278 journees; 1955, 21 629 cas et 2 423 322 journees. 36 Les allocations de chOmage comprennent celles non flnancees par les caisses nationales d'assurance {iusqu'C juillet 1953); non compris les cas pour lesquels il est verse des prestations de secours. 37 Nombre de period.es d'incapacite certifiee provenant d'accidents du travail au de maladies professionnelles survenus au cours de l'annee et donnant lieu a indemnisation au titre des prestations d'accidents. 38 L'aHribution des allocations pour enfants ·est comptee comme une unite, indEtpendamment du nombre d'enfanfs; cependant, pour le nombre des pensions en vigueur, cheque enfant beneficia ire est compte separement. 39 Pensions pour incapacite comprenant un grand nombre de cas dans lesquels l'incapacite n'est pas "permanente". 40 Portee durant une semaine representative. 41 Moyennes mensuelles. Y compris Alaska et Hawai. 42 Y compris environ 2.4 millions de travailleurs au service du Gouvernement federaL 43 Y compris Alaska et Hawai. 44 Nombre de semaines indemnisees y compris quelques semaines partielles. 45 Nombre de beneflciaires. (6 Viet-Nam du sud seulement. 41 Compris sous "Vieillesse", "Invalid ita'\ etc. 48 Nombre de cas en juin.
All persons under contract of employment, including apprentices, are
29
covered. 30
Excludes pensions paid to civil servants and those paid directly by employers carrying their own risk; includes pensions paid on the basis of the non-compulsory accident insurance scheme covering accidents not arising in the course of employment. 31 All children under 16 years of age. 32 Number compensated during March. 3
;~ Scheme for agricultural workers and farmers in mountain regions. :l-l Employment injury insurance refers to State Insurance Fund onlf.
35 Excludes persons in receipt of an allowance on accOunt of illness or maternity: 1953, 2 297 cases and 267 681 days compensated; 1954, 10 703 cases and 899 278 days; 1955, 21 629 cases and 2 423 322 days. 3 6 Unemployment benefits include those not financed from National Insurance Funds (up to July 1953); excludes cases dealt with under the emergency benefit procedures. :n Number of spells of certified incapacity arising from industrial accidents or occupational diseases occurring in the year., and compensated as "injury benefits". :t'1 One award of children's allowance is counted as one unit, irrespective of the number of children; however, for the number of pensions in force, each c1ild beneficiary is counted separately. :>tl Disa::,lement pensions, whic1 include a large number of cases where incapacity is not "permanent". 40 Coverage in an average week. 41 Monthly averages. Includes Alaska and Hawaii. 4 21ncludes approximately 2..4 million federal civilian workers. 1:1 Includes Alaska and Hawaii. .u Number of weeks compensated including some part weeks. -Li Number of beneficiaries. •6 South Viet-Nam only. _ ~plus
running water 3 eau courante 3
gas 4 gaz 4
electricity electricite
bath 5 bain 5
AFRICA- AFRIQUE Eg'fpl -
Egypt&
1947 : Total •••••.•...••.•.•.••••..•
4 021 021
55.8
30.2
9.1
4.8
Mauritius - He Maurice 1952 : Total. •••.•.•...•.•.•••.•....
61JO 318
74.0
18.4
5.2
2.4
Rhodesia, Southern - llhodesla du Sud a) European population Population europeenne 1951 : Urban g_ Urbains 8 ••••••••••••
18 617
12.8
49.9
33.9
3.4
b) Non-European population Population non europeenne 1951 : Urban9-UrbainsD ••••••.•••••
577
18.8
58.6
18.1
4.5
Union of S. Afriea 10 - Union Sud-Africalne 10 a) Whites- Blancs 1946 : Urban- Urbains ...........•.• *1951 : Urban-Urbains .•.....••.•..•
360 396 443 634
15.8
15.5
51.9 50.3
27.9 30.0
4.4 4.2
b) Non-Whites- Autres que blancs 1946 : Urban- Urbains ...•••.•.••••• 1951 :Urban 11-Urbains 11 ••••••••••
276 900 120 557
60.1 49.0
32.1 42.5
6.6 7.2
1.3 1.4
Canada6 1951 : Urban- Urbains ...•.•••.••••• Aural- Ruraux •••.•.••.•.•.••• Farm - Agrlcoles •.••..••••.• Non-farm- Non a gricoles •••• Total ..•.•.••••.•..••••.• : •.•
2 155 035 I 254 260 629 785 624 475 3 409 295
5.6 8.7 6.7 10.8 6.7
31.9 26.0 21.0 31.0 29.7
43.1 32.4 30.0 34.9 39.2
19.5 32.9 42.3 23.4 24.4
Costa Rica 1949 : Urban- Urbains ....•.•..•.•.•
53 455
28.6
40.2
19.9
11.3
Dominican Rep. - Rep. Dominicaine 1950 : Urbart-Urbains •••.•.•••.•••. Rural- Ruraux •.••...•.•.•.•.• Total •......•...•..••.•.••.•.
110 039 320 613 430 652
40.4 57.1 52.8
34.6 36.1 35.7
15.0 8.0
10.0 1.2 3.5
El Salvador 1950 : Urban- Urbains .••.......••..
133 874
85.0
9.6
3.1
Guatemala 1949 : Urban- Urbains ....•......•..
158 452
69.1
19.1
Urban 12-Urbains 12 ••••••••••
32 941
74.9
16.4
Hondurasl3 1949 : Urban- Urbains ..•.•••..•.•.• Rural- Auraux •...•.•..•.•.•.•
63 739 149 272
Jamaica lU - Jamaique 10 1943 :Urban 14-UrbCiins H •••••••••• Rural- Auraux .•.•.•.•.•.•.•.. Total .•.......•...•.•..... : ..
34 789 287 820 322 609
88.8 80.5 81.4
Nicaragua 1B 1940 : Urban- Urbains ••.....••...•. Rural- Ruraux ••.......•...... Toto I. •.•....................
45 802 76 251 122 053
38.7 92.7 72.4
Panama 18,19 19 50 : Urban - Urbains ••..•.•...•..• Rural- Ruraux •..•.•......•... Total .•...........•.......•.•
70 101 96 140 166 241
20 85.8
7 (8.5)
; 25.5
7
16.9
AMERICA, NORTH- AMERIQUE DU NORD (94.1) (39.5)
31.4 3.8
99.3 65.9
83.2 22.3
(74.0)
21.2
87.0
60.8
94.5
81.6
80.5
57.2 2.7 16.6
46.1 .1.9 13.2
2.4
39.8
39.1
35.8
6.8
5.0
32.5
37'.1
19.0
5.6
3.1
5.6
(1 8.1) (0.7) (5.2)
1.4
.Haiti-Haiti
1949
(41.9)
58.1
(29.3) (1.9)
77.2 82.1
6.6
14.2 13.4
16Q.5 16Q,8 160.7
154.1 154.5 154.5
55.7
---5.6---
7.3 25.5
2.1
16.5 12.5 14.2
17(26.9)
22.6 1.3
36.1
1.5 0.3 0.8
92.7 9.2
44.4
Voir 1., fin du tableau pour Ia remarque generale et les notes.
For general note and footnotes, see end of table.
562
21.9 2.1
22.9 31.2 0.9 12.3
o.o
4.9 1.4 2.9
27.1
ST A TISTIQUES SOCIALES
174.
Housing : number of dwellings, by size and facilities
(continued)
Habitation : nombre de logements, selon Ia grandeur et l'equipement
lsuttel
Percentage 1 of dwellings with the following number of rooms: Pourcentage 1 des logements avec le nombre suivant de pieces:
Percentage 2 of dwellings with:
Total number of dwellings Nombre total des logements
1-2
3-4
5-6
7 ou plus
121 240 361 197 252 450
846 042 888 851 634 485
39.9 53.7 49.0 28.1 31.7 30.2
29.3 36.5 34.1 34.6 52.6 44.7
19.2 7.5 11.4 26.4 12.8 18.8
11.5 2.4 5.4 10.8 2.8 6.3
{48.5) {7.0) (21.0) (59.0) {16.2) (35.0)
92.6 24.1 47.2 64.3 83.0 74.7
21 616 352 15 709 118 37 325 470 29 569 073 16414325 6 357 943 10 056 382 45 983 398
11.6 13.2 12.3 10.6 10.2 7.0 12.2 10.4
32.4 34.2 33.2 37.1 36.0 32.0 38.6 36.7.
40.5 32.1 37.0 39.7 35.0 35.7 34.6 38.1
15.5 20.4 17.5 12.6 18.8 25.3 14.7 14.8
(92.5) {36.9) (69.1) (95.3) (56.9) {42.0) (66.3) (81.6)
Argentina - Argentine 1946 : Total ••••••.•••.•.•••••••••••
3 487 182
62.7
27.4
7.2
2.7
Brazil - Bresll 1940 : Urban- Urbalns •••••••••••••• Rural- Ruraux •••••••••••••••• Total •.••.•.••••••••.•••••••• 1950 : Urban - Urbains .••••••••.•••• Rural- Ruraux ••••.•.••••••••• Total •••.•..••....•.•.•.•••••
2 509 639 5388130 7 897 769 3 730 368 6 315 831 10 046 199
...
... ... ... ...
. .. .... ... . .. . ..
12.5
44.1
British Guiana -Guyana Britanniqua 1946 : Total. •..••........•.........
86 841
89.6
9.4
1.0
Colombia -Colombie * 1951 : Urban- Urbains .••.•.•••.•... Rural- Ruraux ••••.••.•••••••. Total .....•••••••.....••.•...
615 757 1 096 760 1 712 517
21.4 41.2 34.4
33.9 38.8 37.4
20.5 11.6 15.0
24.2 8.3 14.2
(62.3) (5.1) {25.6)
Paraguay 1950 : Total ••..••.•.••••.•••••.••••
244 742
86.1
10.7
2.2
1.0
122 302
44.2
28.8
15.1
11.9
875 704
...
...
. ..
...
Country- Pays
7 or more
Pourcentages 2 des logements avec;
gas 4 gaz 4
electricity electricite
bath 5 bain 5
... ... ...
60.6 11.8 28.2 80.7 24.3 49.1
42.2 5.5 17.8 47.6 9.9 26.4
96.0 41.9 73.2 97.2 59.9 44.7 70.0 83.9
68.6 12.5 44.9 70.0 26.6 20.1 30.7 54.5
94.3 54.3 77.5 97.2 83.0 75.8 87.6 92.1
23 83.5 23 27.2 23 59.8 87.0 42.8 29.4 51.3 71.2
...
46.7
5.8
59.7
. ..
(38.2) (1.2) (13.0) {39.5) (1.4) {15.6)
... ... ... ... ... ...
... . .. ... ... ... ...
47.3 2.4 16.7 60.0 3.6 24.6
39.8 3.2 14.8 . 71.3 10.4 33.0
...
...
...
66.1 7.3 28.4
... ... ...
63.5 4.2 25.5
46.6 2.5 18.4
(0.8)
51.8
...
9.7
...
53.2
...
84.4
(30.2)
...
...
...
running water 3 eau courante 3
AMERICA, N. (cont.)- AMERIQUE, N. (suite) Puerto Rico - Porto-Rico 1940 : Urban- Urbains ....•.•••••..• Rural- Ruraux ••.•....•.••.••• Total. ....•..........••.•..•• 211950 : Urban- Urboins ...•..•......• Ruro I -
Rurau x ••••••••••••••••
Total ....................•••. United States 22- Etats-Unis 22 1940 Urban- Urbains ••••••••••.••. Rural- Ruraux ••••••••••••••••
Total. ........•..•....•••••.• 1950 : Urban- Urbains .....••.••.... Rural- Ruraux ••.••.••.••.••••
Farm- Agricoles ••.••......• Non-farm- Non agricoles .... Total ••.••••.••••••..........
... ...
AMERICA, SOUTH -AMERIQUE DU SUD
Vene:auela 1950 : Federal district 24. 25 •...••••••• District federal 24. :IS Total •.......•. , ••..••.•..•..
. .. ... . .. ... ...
28.7
. .. ... ... ... ...
14.7
...
...
. ..
. .. . ..
ASIA t - ASIE t Ceylon -Ceylon 1946 : Urban- Urbains .•.•••.•••.•.• Rura 1- Ruraux ................ Total. ..........•.••••.•...••
148 000 1 219 145 1 367 145
67.2 76.6 75.6
22.7 18.6 19.0
157.9 153.5 154.0
16 2.3 16 1.3 16 1.4
Jordan - Jordanie 1952 :Total ........................
27184 839
27 78.2
14.1
4.0
3.7
Lebanon - Liban 1952/53 : Urban 28- Urbains 28, .....•
*51 394
22.0
35.8
26.8
15.4
Singapore 29- Singapour 29 1947 : Urban- Urbains .•••••.••.....
*160 000
89.7
9.0
1.3
Turkey- Turqule 1950 : Urban- Urbains .•••..........
171 025
36.6
33.2
16.1
For general note and footnotes, see end of table. t Also (total number of occupied dwellings): India, 1951: urban, 10 300 000; rurol, 54 100 000; Japan, 1948: urban, 4 966 262; rural, 8 881 507; 1953: urban, 7 033 000.
...
26 20.8
... ...
... ... ...
{9.1)
...
...
3.9
...
...
93.4
...
91.2
...
. ..
...
...
54.3
...
...
14.1
...
... ...
... ...
(33.6)
...
9.8
Voir Ia fln du tableau pour Ia "marque generate et les notes. tEn outre (nombre total de logements occupes): lnde, 1951: urbains, 10 300 000; ruraux, 54 100 000, Japon, 1948: urba'ns, 4· 966 262; ruraux, 8 881 507; 1953: urbains, 7 033 000.
563
SOCIAL STATISTICS
174.
Housing : number of dwellings, by size and facilities (continued) Habitation : nombre de logements, selon Ia grandeur et l'equipement
(suite!
Percentage 1 of dwellings with the following number of rooms: Pourcentage 1 des logements avec le
Country- Pays
Total number of dwellings Nombre total des logements
Percentage
7 1-2
3-4
5-6
... . ..
... . ..
2
of dwellings with:
Pourcentages 2 des logements avec: ,
nombre suivant de pieces: or more
7ou~~
running water 3 eau courante 3
gas 4 gaz 4
electricity eJectricite
bath 5 bain 5
EUROPE Austria - Autriche 1951 : Urban- Urbains .•............ Rural- Ruraux ..••............ Total ...••...................
1 173 007 964 994 2 138 001
Belgium - Belgique 1947 : Total .......•.•....•.........
182815956
25.5
44.7
22.0
7.9
Czechoslovakia 31- Tchecoslovaquie 31 1946 : Urban- Urbans •••..•......... Rural- Ruraux •••..••.•....... Total. ........•.•............
1 234 279 1 895 351 3 129 630
66.2 70.6 68.9
28.0 25.7 26.6
4.2 2.7 3.3
1.7 1.0 1.3
Urban- Urbains ...... : . .....•
844 410
6.9
65.8
22.1
5.3
Finland - Finlande 1950 : Urban- Urbains ••.....•...... Rural- Ruraux .••••.•..•..•.•. Total ..•......•.•.•....•.••..
373 355 625 464 998 839
67.7 51.0 57.3
26.2 37.4 33.2
4.9 8.5 7.1
1.3 3.1 2.4
019 652 671 846 555 401
52.2 49.7 51.1 29.5 27.9 28.9
39.4 38.8 39.1 50.7 49.0 50.0
6.9 9.0 7.8 15.9 17.7 16.7
1.6 2.5 2.0 3.6 5.4 4.4
(55.7) {12.9) (36.6) (75.4) {34.3) (58.4)
4 755 548 6 736 263 11 491 811 5 024 925 6 994 015 12016940
17.3 10.9 13.6 17.2 10.7 13.4
64.8 53.2 58.0 65.4 54.1 56.6
14.7 25.2 20.9 14.4 24.6 20.5
3.1 10.7 7.5 3.0 10.4 7.3
...
1940 : Urban- Urbains ..•........... Rural- Ruraux ... -............. Total ...•.•..........•••.....
630 600 1 109 267 1 740 087
60.3 71.7 67.6
26.4 23.7 24.6
9.6 3.8 5.9
3.7 0.8 1.9
Iceland - lslande 1950 : Urban-Urbains ....••••••••.• Rural- Ruraux ............... Total. •.............•....•.•••
22 900 7 241 30 141
6.6 6.1 6.6
57.1 44.3 54.0
26.4 34.3 29.6
7.8 15.3 9.6
(95.7) {83.1) {92.7)
Ireland 6 - lrlande 6 34 1946 : Urban- Urbains .•....••....•. Rural- Ruraux ..••...•.•••...• Total ..••..•.....•....•.....•
239 465 423 169 662 654
25.2 10.4 15.7
41.8 59.2 52.9
20.5 21.5 21.2
12.4 6.9 10.2
Italy - ltalie 1951 :Total •••.••.••... , •.••.•...•.
12 065 249
...
...
. ..
Netherlands- Pays-Bas 1947 : Urban 35- Urbains 35 •••••••••• Rurai36-Ruraux 36 •••••••••••• Total ••••••••.••••.•.•.•••••••
1 637 159 219 112 2 056 271
9.5 17.3 10.4
27.7 42.5 29.2
41.9 28.7 33.1 36.4 22.5 27.6
50.2 47.4 48.3 52.4 47.1 49.0
Denmark -
1950
00
0
30
0
••
...
30
. ..
30
97.2 82.7 90.7
15.2 4.9 10.6
95.4
8.4
(44.9) (21.2) '(34.2)
86.9 34.5 63.3
55.4 0.5 30.6
(48.5)
56.1
1.2
55.8 22.3 35.5
22.3 0.5 9.1
94.1 79.1 85.0
88.8
99.2
36.4
...
16.7 7.0
98.4 64.6 77.2
2/,8 53.9' 42.1
95.6 92.6 94.3
60.2 2.6 34.5 77.8 49.8 66.2
94.3 82.5 89.0 95.4 89.5 93.0
9.4'· 1.6 E.9 14.9 4.0 10.4
96.5 66.9 79.4 96.7 67.0 79.4
80.0 20.7 45.4 60.6 20.6 45.6
99.3 98.2 96.9 99.4 96.3 96.8
43.7 16.7 29.1 47.5 20.2 31.6
...
3.8
32.7 3.7 14.2
10.5 0.3 4.0
. .. . .. ...
... ... . ..
99.2 57.7 89.2
57.4 25.7 49.8
{67.3) {7.9) {29.3)
91.8 6.6 36.7
...
...
. .. . ..
000
{34.0)
42.7
14.1
76.2
45.7 30.9 44.1
17.1 9.3 16.3
(86.6) {38.8) (80.2)
...
...
74.4 7.5 67.3
94.8 72.2 92.4
...
6.9 17.6 14.1 9.5 21.8 17.3
0.9 6.3 4.5 1.7 8.6 6.1
(77.5) (53.3) (61.3)
... ... ...
22.3
81.4 76.1 77.8
25.9 10.0 15.3
000
000
000
30
000
0
••
000
•
00
I
0
••
0
••
0.
0
Danemark :
00.
0.
0
0.
0
00
0
53.3 8.4 25.2
France
1946 32
1954
:
:
Urban- Urbains .............. Rural- Ruraux ................ Total .•.•.....•........•.•..• Urban- Urbains .•........••.. Rural- Ruraux ....•.•....•... Total •.....•.................
Germany, West- Allemagne Occidentale 1954 : Urban 33- Urbains 33 •••••••••• Rural- Ruraux •••••...•••••••. Total. .•..•••.•......••.•.•.• 1955 : Urban- Urbains .••..•••••••.• Rural- Ruraux .......•.••.••.. Total •..............•...•.... Greece -
7 5 12 7 5 13
311 346 657 000 500 . 500
00
0
... 000
000
...
Gr8ce
Norv&go 6, 37 Urban- Urbains .••.•••••.•••. Rural- Ruraux .•••••.••••••••• Total .•••••••.•.••••••••••••• 1950 : Urban- Urbains ••.•.•.••.•••• Rural- Ruraux .••••..•.•••..•• Total .•••••.•.•....•••••.••••
000
.
:
300 611 911 353 609 963
138 334 472 970 582 552
0
0.
0
... .. . ...
1.4
000
Norway 6, 'if/ -
1946
••
... ... ...
0.
0
... 7.4 ... . .. ...
000
. .. . .. 00
Voir Ia fln du to bleau pour Ia remarque g6nerale elles notes.
For general ~le and footnotes, see end of table._
564
•
'l3 35.5 23 3.9 23 15.4
10.l
... ...
... ... ...
STATISTIQUES SOCIALES
174. Housing : number of dwellings, by size and facilities
(continued)
Habitation : nombre de logements, selon Ia grandeur et l'equipement
Total number of dwellings Nombre total des logements
(suite)
Percentage I of dwellings with the following number of rooms: Pourcentage I des logements avec le nombre suivant de pieces:
Percentage 2 of dwellings with: Pourcentages 2 des logements avec: gas 4 gaz4
electricity electricite
bath 5 bain 5
... ... ...
46.9 8.5 19.5
22.1 2.0 7.8
... ...
. .. . ..
5.3
80.5
... ....
3840.8 3868.7
39.4 0.0 22.1
99.6 86.2 93.7
39 43.4 397.2 89 27.6
(98.9) (77.7)
100.0 100.0
62.7. 3.0
43100.0 4495.1
69.6 17.3
(83.3) (73.2) (81.4)
45 97.9 4579.9
running water 3 eau courante S
1-2
3-4
5-6
7 ar more 7 ou plus
.. . ...
... ...
...
...
32.9
43.5
15.4
8.2
'2 816 610 3 474 980 6 291 590
18.5 22.5 20.7
38.8 45.1 42.3
30.5 22.5 26.1
12.2 9.8 10.9
(34.2)
...
Total •.•• , .... , ....• ,., .. ,.,.
1 180 800 921 000 2 101 BOO
45.1 28.0 37.6
43.6 51.6 47.1
8.7 15.3 11.6
2.6 5.1 3.7
(88.5) (39.3) (67.0)
Switzerland 10 - Suisse 10 1950 : Urban 40- Urbains 40 .. , •.. , , • , RuraJ4I- Ruraux 41,,,,,,,., •• ,
681 871 4225 814
22.5 15.1
55.4 41.1
16.1 30.0
5.9 13.8
United Kingdom - Royaume Uni 341951 : Urban- Urbains .••.•..•• , ••.• Rural- Ruraux ••••..••.•..•.•• Total •..•...•.•.....•••...•••
11 133 397 2 960 184 14 093 581
7.4 7.4 7.4
40.4 42.9 40.9
44.9 40.0 43.9
7.3 9.7 7.8
18.6
2.1
Country- Pays EUROPE (continued- suite) I
PortugaJIO 1950: Urban- Urbains ••.••••• , , •••• Rural- Ruraux ................ Total ...•....•...•••.......•. Spain - Espagne 1950 : Urban-Urbains .........•.... Rural- Ruraux •••.••••.•••••••
Total. •. , .. ,, ............ , .. ,
655 319 1 619 180 2 274 499
. ..
•
0
~
. .. . .. . ..
(42.5) (3.1) (14.5)
. .. . ..
'
9.2
' Sweden - Suede 1945 : Urban- Urbains •.•..•••.•..•• Rural- Ruraux ••••••••••••••••
Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie 1951 : Urban- Ur.bains ...••..••••••• Rural- Ruraux .•••.. , , , , .. , . , , 1954 : Urban- Urbains .... , , , . , . , . , , Rural- Ruraux •••... , , . , , , , , , ,
867 2 571 929 2 667
424 196 553 370
79.3
1 302 618 1 920 1 944 511 2 456
(26;4) (28.8)
80.2
... .. . .. .
... ...
324 340 664 328 687 015
6.7 87 7.3 6.2 6.8 6.3
'28.8 31.1 29.6 25.7 26.3 25.8
54.4 47.2 52.3 56.4 49.7 55.1
1o.o 12.2 10.8 11.6 17.2 12.7
286 290 117 044 403 334
5,6 6.9 6.0
37.4 31.9 35.8
50.2 50.1 50.2
6.5 10.6 7.7
522 803
6.1
33.3
51.7
8.8
...
45
I
-
.... 4619.8 ...
...
3~90.5
. ..
. ..
94.5
... ... ...
... ... ...
... . .. ... . ..
... ... ... ...
86.6 18.5 87.3
...
... 17.0 ...
95.4 377 76.8
72.2 3.6 50.1
95.6 45.5 79.5
88.1 687 81.9
4564.5 45 53.6 45 62.4 14.1
OCEANIA- OCEANIE Australia - Australia 1947 : Urban- Urbains ..•.•... , .••.• Rural- Ruraux ...... ,,,,,, .. ,. Total ... ,.,, ....... , ... ,.,.,, 1954 : Urban- Urbains ..•.•..• , , ••.. Rural- Ruraux ..••.. , , , , . , .. , , Total. . , , .... , .. , , , . , , , , , , ... New Zealand - Nouvelle-Zelande 41 1945 : Urban-Urbains .••••..•. , •••• Rural- Ruraux ................ Total ........................ 1951 : Total, incl. Maorisy compris les Maoris .••.••••••••
Note. A dwelling is usually defined as a structurally separated room or suite of rooms used or intended for habitation by private households (consisting of one or several persons) and having a separate access to the street or a common passage-way. In some countries, the data refer instead to household accommodation, whether the households occupy an entire dwelling or only part of a dwelling. Non-permanent structures used for habitation are usually included. Rooms include bedrooms, dining-rooms, living-rooms, habitable attics and servants' rooms; usually also kitchens and other habitable space separated by walls. Rooms used for business purposes only are, as a rule, excluded. The distinction between urban and rural areas varies from country to country and, in some cases, in the same country from one census to another. I Percentages computed on the basis of dwellings with known number of rooms. 2 Percentages computed on the basis of the ·total number of dwellings. 3 Unless otherwise stated, figures to the left of column, in parentheses, relate to piped water supply within dwellings, whereas figures to the right relate to piped water supply inside or outside dwellings. 4 Gas is believed to mean, in most cases, cooking gas laid on from main or tank, as a permanent feature of the structure. 6 Unless otherwise stated, bath means private bathroom or bathing accom· modation shared with other dwellings. (continued on page 568)
... ... ... ... . ..
... ... ...
... . ..
...
. ..
... . ..
... ... ...
... ... ...
95.0 39.2 7B.S
40.1 0.9 28.7
98.4 78.6 92.7
95.1 82.6 91.5
...
. ..
...
.. .
...
Remarque. Par logement" on comprend generalement une au plusieurs pieces construites de fa~on a constituer un ensemble independent, habiti ou destin8 a etre habite par U!'l menage privi (comprenanf une OU plusieurs personnes) et possedant une entree partlculiire sur une rue, un .passage ou un escalier commun. Pour certains pays, cependant, les donnees se rapportent aux piices habities par un menage et considiries comme une unite, meme si elles ne constituent pas un logement independent. Les statistiques comprennent generalement les constructions non permanentes utilisies comme habitations. Sent considerees comme pi9ces: chambres ll coucher, salles a manger, sa lies communes,,mansardes habitables et chambres de domestiques ainsi que, dans Ia plupart des cas, cuisines et autres espac~s habitables separes par des parais. les pieces utilisees uniquement a des flns commerciales ne sent pas comprises, en regie ginirale. , La distinction entre regions urbaines et ru_rales varie suivant les pays, parfois aussi dans le meme pays, d'un recensement a l'autre. I Pourcentage calcule par rapport aux logements doni le nombre de pieces est connu. 2 Pourcentage calcule par rap'port au nombre total des logements. 3,Sauf indication contraire, les chiffres entre parentheses, a gauche, se rap portent aux logements pourvus d'une conduite d'eau O.l'intirieur, tandis que ceux qui sent indiques a droite visent les logements qui ont acces a une conduite d'eau soit a l'interieur, soit a l'exterieur. 4 Par "gaz" on entend en general le gaz de cuisine fournf au moyen ~·uno installation permanente alimentlie soil par un systeme de conduites, soil par des reservoirs. 5 Sauf indication contraire, "bain" disigne une salle de bain priv6e ou une installation partaglie avec d'autre~ menages. (suite a Ia page 568) 11
565
SOCIAL STATISTICS
175.
Housing Habitation
number of dwellings, by density of occupation nombre de logements, selon Ia densite d'occupation
Percentage unoccupied 2 Total number of dwellings 1 Pourcentage Nombre total, des logements des logements1 inoccupes 2
Percentage 3 of dwellings with the following number of persons per room: Pourcentage 3 des logements avec le nombre suivant de personnes par piece:
1.5 or less
over 1.5
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
and over ou moins J~~.!_!..:_5_ and over _____ ,.S.~.!':Y_-=.!'~..!.. _____ - - - - - - - - - - - - -1.5 -- - - - _.....!'..!...!'~~- - ---- - - - _....!!.._p~~AFRICA- AFRIQUE Mauritius -1 - lie Maurice .f 1952 : Total ..•.•..•...... , ......•
110 318
34.8
65.2
43.5
20.5
9.1
Un. of S. Africa .5- Un. 5.-Africaine 5 a) Wh'tes- Blancs 1936 : Urban- Urbains .........
174 464
70.0
30.0
8.7
1.8
1.0
b) Non-Whites-Autres que blancs 1936 : Urban--:- Urbains •..•.•..•
96 593
18.3
81.7
55.2
29.5
23.1
Canada 4 1951 : Urban- Urbains ........... • Rural- Ruraux •.•.•.•••••••
2 155 035 1 254 260
95.0 89.8
5.0 10.2
1.2 4.1
Costa Rica6 1949 : Urban-Urbains ............
53 455
55.6
38.9
26.0
16.8
El Salvador 6 1950: Urban-Urbains ............
133 874
69.9
50.7
34.0
21.2
Guatemala 1949 : Urban-Urbains ............
158 452
65.4
43.2
27.3
16.6
Nicaraguan 1940 : Urban- Urbains ..•..•.•.••. Rural- Ruraux .•..•••....•.
45 802 76 251
5.6 4.9
94.4 95.1
70 101 96 140
39.7 25.5
60.3 74.5
40.0
24.4 41.1
13.8 24.9
9.0 18.1
58.2 35.3 68.5 46.4
41.8
23.1 45.0 15.8 32.1
53.4
33.0
17.7
4.9
1.8
0.7
11.4
104.9
4.2
AMERICA, N.- AMERIQUE DU N.
4.1
12.1
87.9
Panama21
1950 : Urban- Urbains .•••.•.•.•.. Rural- Ruraux .••••.•...... Puerto Rico - Porto-Rico 1940 Urban- Urbains ............ Rural- Ruraux ............. 1950 Urban- Urbains .•......•... Rural- Ruraux ..•.....•..•. United States - Etats-Unis 1940 Urban- Urbains ............ Rural- Ruraux ..•...•.•.•.• 1950 Urban- Urbains .•...•.•.•.• Rural- Ruraux .............
121 240 197 252 21 15 29 16
846 042 851 634
1.4 0.8
616 352 709 118 569 073 414 325
59.4
64.7 31.5 53.6
5.7
94.3 86.4 95.3 90.8
1.6 5.8
13.6
4.7 9.2
AMERICA, S.-AMERIQUE DU S. British Guiana - Guyane Britannique 1946 :Total ......................
86 841
7 99.9
78.2
96.8
93.5
73
56
Paraguay
1950 : Total ......................
244 742
3.2
ASIA--ASIE Ceylon 8 - Ceylon 8 1946 : Urban- Urbains ............
148 000
27
EUROPE Austria 9 - Autriche 9 1951 :Total ......................
2138001
Belgium 21- Belgique 21 1947 :Total ......................
2815956
Czechoslovakia - Tchecoslovaquie 1946 : Urban- Urbains •....•••••••
234 279
3.9
844 410
0.4
18.4 62.6
37.4 7.1081.2
16.7 10
30.2
10
Denmark- Danemark
1950: Urban-Urbains ............
--
.. -------·- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ---· For general note and footnotes, see end of table.
95.6
4.4
0.7
~---
Voir Ia fin du tableau pour Ia r£ marque generale et les notes.
51i()
STATISTIQUES SOCIALES 175.
Housing: number of dwellings, by density of occupation (continued) Habitation: nombre de logements, selon Ia densite d'occupation
Country- Pays
(suite)
Percentage 3 of dwellings with the following number of persons per roam: Pourcentage 3 des logements avec le nombre suivant de personnes par piece: Percentage unoccupied 2 Total number of dwellings 1 Pourcentage 5.0 4.0 1.5 or less over 1.5 2.0 3.0 Nombre total, des logements ou mains _p~.!._!.:_S_ and over and over ~es lo~ment~.: _!~occupes 2_ -1.5 - - - - _ _!!j>~!__ ----- - - - _ ____!'~!.___- - -
EUROPE (continued- suite) Finland - Finlande 1950 : Urban- Urbains ••••..•••••. Rural- Ruraux ••••..••.••••
373 355 625 484
France 1954 : Urban- Urbains •••••••.•••. Rural- Ruraux •••...••.....
7 846 000 5 555 500
3.4 12.9
Germany West 11- Allemagne Occid. 11
44.9 45.2
55.1 54.8
39.7 39.4
14.3 16.3
5.3 7.2
1.7 3.4
72.4 87.9
27.6 12.1
8.1 9.4
2.6 3.0
0.9 1.2
0.3 0.4
. .. . ..
5 858 632 8 775 241
...
...
. .. . ..
8.8 11.7
2.5 3.6
0.7 1.2
1940 : Urban- Urbains ••.•....••.• Rural- Ruraux •..•••.•....•
630 800 1 109 287
44.8 30.4
55.2 69.6
29.4 49.9
17.2 26.5
9.8 14.5
Iceland - lslande 4 1950 : Urban-Urbains ....••...••• Rural- Ruraux .•.•.••....••
22 900 7 241
85.2 80.4
14.8 19.6
2.8 5.2
0.4
... ...
Ireland 4 - Irian de 4 1946 : Urban- Urbains .•..•.....•. Rural- Ruraux .•.•.•.....••
239 465 423 189
73.3 80.2
26.7 19.8
13.6 7.6
4.8 1.4
2.1 0.4
1.0 0.1
Netherlands- Pays-Bas 1947 : Urban 13- Urbains 13 ••••.••. Rura114- Ruraux 14 •••••••••
1 837 159 219 112
88.2 67.4
11.8 32.6
5.4 15.8
1.9 4.6
0.8 1.7
0.5 1.0
Norway 4.15 - Norvege 4,15 1946 : Urban- Urbains ...•......•• Rural- Ruraux ••••.•...•..•
300 138 611 334
88.1
...
11.9
. ..
2.7 6.1
Portugal17 1950 :Total .••••.•••••••.••••••••
2 274 49.9
1619.2
66.9
33.1
18.1
Sweden - Suede 1945 : Urban- Urbains ....•.••.... Rurai-Ruraux •..•.••.•.••.
1 180 800 921 000
0.6 1.3
84.5 82.9
15.5 17.1
4.1 6.1
... ...
... ...
. .. ...
681 871 1825 814
91.1 83.5
8.9 16.5
1.6 5.9
... ...
. .. ...
......
United Kingdom 4,19- Royaume-Uni 4,19 1951 : Urban- Urbains ........... , 11 133 397 2 960 184 Rural- Ruraux .•.•. , ... ,.,.
92.9 92.8
7.1 7.2
2.0 2.3
...
. .. ...
. .. . ..
0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2
0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1
1950
:
Urban 12_ Urbains 12 ..•.•••. Rural- Ruraux ••.••..••.•••
Greece - Grece
Switzerland 17 - Suisse 17 1950 : Urban-Urbains •.......••••
Rurai-Ruraux ••.•.•.•.••••
0.3 0.1
0~9
...
...
7.7
...
. .. . .. 3.7
5.3 8.1
. .. . ..
... ... 1.9
OCEANIA- OCEAN IE Australia - Australia 1947 : Urban- Urbains ..........•• Rural- Ruraux ••. ,., ...•. , • 1954 : Urban- Urbains •.•.•.....•. Rural- Ruraux ...•.......•. New Zealand - Nouvelle-Zscolaire 10 •••
1954
"
I
I
!1
I
390
57 409
7 5
1 145 470
12 692 213 98
Secondary- Secondaire ••••••• Technical- Technique ••••••••• Teacher-training- Normal •• , •• Higher- Superieur ••••••••••• Special- Special ••••••••••••
"u "
7
"
1951
Zanzibar........................
1954
1954
9 424 930 109 69 9
"
"
Pre-school- Prescolaire .••••.•
}
4 150 137 48 48 5
" •"
Primary- Prima ire . .......... .
Secondary- Secondaire ••••••• Teacher-training- Normal. ••••
I}
109 *6 717 l 511 1 135 53 107 32
109 *I 861 435 476 19
11 368 703 299 241
2 690 133
6 • 248 31 15
714 758 309 027 429 2 191 691
3 6 355 16 3 3
3 85
150 653 239 344 579
• 49 600
• 1 668 000
732 2 032
10 291 18 836 *9 700
4 61 4 2
419 33
144
1 104
147 13
3 259 • 66 984 6 032 7 162 172 381 177 94 268 2 578 16 151 17 • 828 000
326 11 585 593 118
3 645 178 26
25 079 4 049 1 122
12 089 1 930 468
20 434
902
10 232 463
25 729 12 774 34 48
12 785 5 985 18 20
7 609
3 768 511 195
!
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
'
Primary- Prima ire . ... , ..... . Secondary 5 - Secondaire 5 •••• , Higher- Superieur ••..•••..••
1953
"
1955
Primary- Prima ire . .......... j S~condary ~ Se~ondaire •••..•• ,.
1955
Pr1mary- Pnma1re . ......... .
1954
Secondary- Secondaire ...•... ! T~acher-traini~g-- Normal . .... j! H 1gher- Supeneur . .........• ! Primary- Prima ire . . : ........·) Secondary- Secondaire .••••.• , Technical- Technique ..••••.•• i
British Honduras. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Primary- Primo ire . ......... . Hor:'duras Britannique Secondary- Secondaire ..... . Technical- Technique ..•.••••• ., Teacher-training- Normal .•..•
h [I II
1954
{
171 8
!
I
...
I
i Bermuda- Bermudes . ....... ; ... .
90 256 6 313 14 472
42 • 1 671 77 87 2 4
Ur;ian of South Africa ............. . Primary 17- Prima ire 17 ••••••• Union Sud-Afrlcolne Secondary- Secondaire ••••••• Technical- Technique ••••••••• Teacher-training- Normal ••••. Higher- Superieur •••••••.••• Special- Special .•.•••••••••
Barba do•- Barbade .....•.•.....•
11
291 091 33 236 780 2 172
u
1955
Bahamas- nes Bahama ..••..•••.•
9 911 263 12 49
Primary- Prima ire . •••.•••.••
Primary- Prima ire . ......... . Secondary- Secondaire ...... . Technical- Technique ••••••••• Teacher-training- Normal ••••• Higher- Superieur •••••••.• ·, ·•
Alaska ..••••••.•••••..••.••.••, .•..
{i
18 878 620 60 64
229 11 3 2
u
"
Togoland [Fr.]- Togo [Fr.].........
549
1954
I I
•
1954
" " u
35 10 l
!,
)
I I I
312
269
89
56
{I
949 212 15 066 1 102 92 18
7 500
Voir Ia fln du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale et las notes.
Far source, general note and footnotes, see end of Ia ble.
584
541 19 12
INSTRUCTION, CULTURE 178.
Educational institutions
(continued)-
Etablissements d'enseignement
(suite)
Units
Unlt61
Country- Pays
Type of education Categorie d'enseignement
Number of schools Nombre d'etablissemenls
Year
Annee
Teaching staff Personnel enseignant
Students enrolled Eleves inscrits
Females Femmes
Total
Females Filles
Total
AMERICA, NORTH (cont.) AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite) Canedo •..•..............•.•.•.
Canal Zone, Panama ..•••.. , ...... Zone du canal de Panama
Coste Rica •••.....•••.•..••.••.•
Primary 17- Prima ire 17 •.••••• Secondary 5-Secondcire 5, ••• Teacher-training- Normal ••••• Higher 27- Superieur 27 •••••••
1951
Pre-school- Pr9scolaire ....... Primary- Prima ire ......•...• Second cry- Secondaire •.•...• Technical- Technique ..••.. , •• ·
1954
Higher- Superieur .....•.•.•• :
"
} ...
" "
1 205
...
1955
!
1 293 39 1
5 471
00
I
0
0
0
00
••
24 194 100 26 25
" "
Pre-school- Pn3scolaire ••••••• 1954 Primary- Prima ire •.••••••••• 1 " Secondary 6-Secondoire 6, ••• j " Higher- Superieur .•.•.•....• 1952
0
14 16 6 2 1
"
.. .
* 102 000
112
0
0
11 463 69 404
00
24 167 53 8 9 00
0
••
0
0
0
0
222
25
604 419 041 699 369 711 71
2 604 28 15 852 1 031 520 1 177 86 53
15 001 390 3 253 1 394 210 102
726 6 456 2 762 579 189
0
00
... ...
2 691 237
0
1 541 67 425 6 389 729
3 137 12 1
052 941 708 885
92 669 30 17 10 19
311 i 610 076 553 230 842 351
!
Cube ••......••••.•...•.•.•.•.•.
''? 1946- 1949 average. 26 Beginning 1 946, including the Saar. 17 1936- 1939: including Saar. Beginning 1949, West Germany and West Berlin. 28 1949- 1950 average. 2U 1935- 1938 average. !lO Years ending 30 June of year slated.
succedane "Senko .. s'elevant 0 (en milliers de t.m.)! avant-guerra, neant,
20
moyenne 1946-1950, 46.4; 1953, 85.6; 1954, 65.3; 1955, 69.1. 20 Base sur Ia population en 1937 du lerritoire acluel du Japon propremenl dit, de Ia Coree el de Taiwan. 21 Fed. de Malaisie el Singapour (Col.). 22 Moyenne 1938- 1939. 23 1953- 1955, imporlotions par voie de terre exclues. 24 1935- 1949, y compris le Liban. 25 Moyenne 1946- 1949. 26 A partir de 1946, y compris Ia Serre. 27 1936-1939: y compris Ia Serre. A partir de 1949, Allemagne occidentale el Berlin-Ouest. 2S Moyenne 1 949- 1 9 50. 29 Moy. 1935- 1938. 30 Douze mois finissont 30 juin de l'annee indiquee.
605
EDUCATION, CULTURE
181.
Daily newspapers- Journaux (quotidiens)
Number, estimated circulation and copies per 1 000 of population Nombre, tirage estime, et nombre d'exemplaires par 1 000 habitants Circulation - Tirage
Country- Pays
Year Annee
Number Nombre Units Unites
Circulaiion- Tirage
per-par 1 000 pop.-hab. Total Thousands Units Milliers Unites
Year Annee
1952 1952 1955 1956 1955
11 11 3 3 1 765
56 99 124 63 55 072
51 111 56 85 339
Argentina -Argentine •.••••••••• Bolivia * - Bolivie * ••••••••••••• Brazil- Bresil •••••.•••••• ~ ••••. Br. Guiana- Guyane Br.••••••••• Chile* -Chili* ••••.••••••••••••
1954 1952 1954 1954 1952
341 12 217 3 43
2 886 70 2 932 30 465
154 23 51 64 79
Colombia- Colombie ••••••••••• Ecuador- Equateur ••••••••••••• Fr. Guiana- Guyane Fr•••••••.•• Paraguay* •••••••••••••••••••• Peru- Perou ••••••••••••••••..•
1954 1952 1954 1952 1952
33 24 1 3 60
Surinam .••••••••••.•••••••••••
1955 1952 1954
5 25 28
1 4 32
Cambodia- Cambodge •••••.••• Ceylon 7 -Ceylon 7 •••••••••••••
1956 1952 1952 1955 1954
China- Chine: Taiwan ••.•••••.•. Cyprus- Chypre •••••.••••••••. Hong Kong ••••..•••.••..••.•.•. lndia-lnde .•••••••••••.•••••• Indonesia -Indonesia .••••••••••.
1955 1954 1952 1953 1952
33 8 33 330 101
297 42.5 350 * 2 500 552
33 83 156
Iran ••••••••••••••••.••.••• , •• Iraq -lrak •••••••••••••••••••• Israel -Israel ••••.••.•••••.•••• Japan -Japan ••••••••••••••••• Jordan- Jordanie •••.•••.••••••
1952 1952 1955 1955 1954
20 54 28 255 4
120 108 340 35 273 12
6 21 202 397
laos .••.•••••..••••••••••••••• lebanon- Lib an ••••.••••••••••.
2 40 5 12 1
1 100
Malaya, Fed.- Fed. de Malaisie .. N. Guinea [Neth.]- N. Guinee [N.] .
1952 1952 1954 1954 1953
North Borneo - Borneo du N•.•••• Pakistan ••••••••••••••••••••••. Philippines ••••••••••••••••••••• Sarawak ••.•••.••.•••••••••••. Saudi Arabia- Arabie Saoudite.•.
1955 1.954 1954 1954 1952
Singapore- Sing a pour •••.•..••• Syria - Syrie •.••••••••.••••••. Thailand- Thailand e •••••••••••• Turkey- Turquie ••••••••••.•••• Viet-Nam (South- Sud) .••••••••.
1956 1952 1952 1952 1955
Country- Pays
AFRICA- AFRIQUE A lgeria- Algerie •••••••••••••••• Angola ••••••••• • •.••••••••••••• Belgian Congo- Congo Beige ••..•
AMERICA, NORTH (cont.) AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
cameroons [Fr.]- Cameroons [Fr.] .• Egyp!- Egypte .•..•••••.•••.•••
1954 1952 1955 1954 1952
10 3 9 1 50
ederation of Ethiopia and Eritrea, Eritrea- Erythree ...••••••••..• Ethiopia- Ethiopie ..••.•..••••• Fr. Eq. Africa- Afrique Eq. Fr••..•• Fr. W. Africa -Afrique Occid. Fr.••• G ambia- Gambie •..••••••.•.••
1952 1952 1954 1954 1955
2 1 4 4 1
5.7 0.4 0.8 21 1.5
1953 1952 1952 1952 1955
9 4 1 2 5
73 31 1.2 8.5 8
1956 1955 1952 1956 1954
9 4 13 4
G old Coast- Cote de I"Or •••••.••
Kenya •••••.••••••••••••••.•.•• l iberia •••.•••••••••..••.•...••. l ibya -Libye ..•..•••.••••...••• Madagascar 1 •••••••••••••••••••
Mauritius -lie Maurice ••.••.•.••• Morocco 2 -Maroc 2 ••••••••••••• Mozambique ••••••..••••.••.•••• Nigeria ........................ Reun1on •••.••••••••••••••••••••
7
226 15
...
0.2 515
*29 196 13 136 24
24 4
Nicaragua .....................
. ..
Panama !l ••••••••••••••••••••••
0 25
Puerto Ri:o- Porto-Rico •••••.•.•• Trinidad 6 - Trinite G••••••••••••• United States- Etats-Unis .•••••..
6
0 0 1 5
AMERICA, S.-AMERIQUE DU SUD
18 5 1 6
2 *52 23 2 4.5 88
Uruguay .•••••.•••••••••••••••• Rhodesia and Nyasaland, Fed.:
Venezuela.· ..................•.
North. Rhodesia- Rhodesie du N.• South. Rhodesia- Rhodesie du S•. seychelles •••••••••••••• .- ••••••• sierra Leone •••••••••••••••••••• somaliland [lt.]- Soma lie [11.] ••••••
1955 1955 1955 1953 1953
s• W. Africa -S.-0. Africain ••••••• spanish Guinea - Guinee Esp..•..• sudan- Soudan •••••.•••••••••.•
1952 1953 1955 1955 1954
1 1 9 2 1
1954 1956 1952
9 1 19
Tanganyika ••••••••••••••••••••• Togoland [Fr.]- Togo [Fr.] •••••••••
Tunisia -Tunisia . ................
uganda- Ouganda ••••••••••••• un. of S. Africa -Un. S.-Africaine •••
1 4 1 4 1
*15 110 0.4 2.5
*7 46 10 3 2
4.2 0.6 20 8.5 1
10 3 2 1 1
123
33 1 57
7
7 730
AMERICA, N.- AMERIQUE DU N.
AIaska •••.•••••••••.••••••••••. Bahamas-lles Bahama ••••••••••. Barbados- Barbade ••••••••••••• Bermuda- Bermudes •••••••••.••. Br. Honduras- Honduras Br••••••••
1955 1952 1952 1955 1955
6
34
2 1 2 2
6
canada 3, ••••••••••••••••.••••. coslo Rica ••••••••••••.••••.•••• cuba ••••••••••••...•.•.•.••••.
1955 1952 1954 1952 1954
94
Dominican Rep.- Rep. Dominicaine.. EI Salvador ••••••••••. ; .••.•••.•
G uadeloupe •••••••••••••••••••• G uatemala 4, ••••••••••••••••••• Haiti-Haiti •••••••••••••••••••• Honduras •••••••••••••••••••••••
Jamaica- Jamaique •••••••••••••
Martinique •••••••••••••••••••••• Mexico- Mexique ••••••••••••••• Neth. Antilles (Neerl.) •••••••••• .' ••
per-par 1 000 Total pop.-hab. Thousands Units Milliers Unites
Number Nombre Units Unites
1954 1953 1955 1955 1955 1954 1952 1952
5 37 5 10 1 9 6
5 2 1 162 4
9 16 2.5 3 779 78 * 588 54 70 4.2 83 12 30
77 3 1 300 13
161 73 42 390 32 242 91 • 101 24 33 18 27 4 18 50 13 48
75
728 167 0.9 17 350
...
550 400
59 50 35 12 40
.233 .. 71
ASIA-ASIE Aden Protect.- Protect. d'Aden •.• Afghanistan •.•••••••.•••••.•••• Burma -
Birmanie • ••.•••.••..••.
Macau- Macao ... .....•.......
7 8
*2 13 153 13 300
...
86 0.9
13 1 8 3 36
7 7
9 1
77
...
15 1
3
5
13
79
*716 409
*9
22 5 1 13 33 30 116 26
19
...10
...
...
...
150 75 693 229
606
44 4 32
...
Voir Ia fln du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale et lea notes.
For source, general note and footnotes, see end of table.
2
INSTRUCTION, CULTURE 181.
Daily newspapers
!continued)- Journaux
(quotidiens)
!suite!
·Number, estimated circulation end copies per 1 000 of population Nombre, tircge estime, et nombre d' exemplcires per 1 000 habitants Circulation- Tirage
Country- Pays
Year Annee
I
Number Nombre Units Unites
Circulation- Tirage
per-par 1 000 Total pop.-hab. Thousands Units Milliers Unites
Year Country- Pays
----
Denmark 8 - Denemark 8 ••••••••••
----
EUROPE (cont.- suite)
EUROPE Austria- Autriche .. , ••••••••••••• Belgium- Belgique •••••••••••••• Bulgaria- Bulgarie •• , , •••••••••• Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie.••
Annee
per-par 1 000 Total pop,-hab. Thousands Units Milliers Unites
Number Nombre Units Unites
1952 1952 1954 1950 1953
34 39 12 20 120
1 3 1 2 1
487 343 275 400 664
214 383 170 191 378
Poland- Pologne ............... Portugal ....................... Romania- Roumanie ........•..• Saar- Serre ••••••••••••.••••• Spain-Espagne ...............
1955 1954 1955 1955 1954
38 28 28 3 109
Sweden-Suede ••••••••••.•••• Switzerland- Suisse ••••••••••••• United Kingdom- Royaume-Uni ••• Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie ••••••••
1954 1955 1954 1955
167 129 114 18
Hawaii- Hawai •••.•.••.••••.•• New Caledonia- Nouv.-Caledonie.
1955 1953 1952 1955 1954
55 1 1 7 1
3 647 1.8 16 181 3.1
396 6 267 :J42 47
New Zealand- Nouv.-Zelande ••••
1955
42
842
394
USSR 10- URSS 10 ••••••••
1955
7 246
49 000
247
Finland- Finlande ••••••••••••••• France ......................... Germany- Allemagne: East*- Orientale* •••••••••••• West9- Occidentale 9 ..........
1954 1955
70 137
1 420 10 692
* 339 246
1954 1954
37 598
* 2 131 12 575
* 116 243
Gibraltar ••••••••••••••••••••••• Greece- Grece ••••••••••••••••• Hungary- Hongrie, , •••••••••••• Iceland -lslande •• , ••• , •••••••• , Ireland -lrlande ................
1952 1952 1955 1953 1955
2 68 22 5 9
4.5 550 * 1 250 59 783
188 88 * 124 390 269
Italy -ltalie .................... Luxembourg ..................... Malta, Gozo-Malte, Gozo •••••.• Netherlands- Pays-Bas •••••.••••• Norway- Norvege ..••...•....•.
1952 1955 1952 1955 1955
107 5 2 104 93
5 000 132 22 2 781 1 490
4 346 * 530 2 436 230 2 450
159 61 140 230 85
3311 665 29 100 801
459 *338 570 46
*1
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
I
107 427 70 259 435
Australia- Australie ••••••••••••• Fiji ls.-lles Fidji ................ Guam ••••••••••• ••••••••••••••
I
I
Source: Data furnished by the United Nations Educational, Scientiflc and Cultural Organization. Note. A daily newspaper is deflned for the purposes of this table as a publication containing general news and appearing at least four times a week. Total circulation is regarded as more signiflcant than the number of newspapers since the latter is subject to different methods of enumeration. The flgures for total circulation represent the total daily circulation and refer to the number of copies sold both inside and outside the country. For a few countries the total circulation figures represent net paid circulation, but for most countries they are only estimates, generally official, of varying accuracy. No adjustment for copies sold outside the country has been made in computing the circulation per 1 000 inhabitants, but this is not believed to affect materially the results. In interpreting the data, it should be borne in mind that in different countries the size of a daily newspaper may range from a single sheet to 50 or even more pages. 'Including Comoro Islands. 2 Former French Zone only. 3 Data relale to English and French language dailies only. 4 Data exclude 1 English language daily. 0 lncluding Canal Zone. 61ncluding Tobago. 7 Data may exclude some dailies with circulations below 15 000. Blncluding Faeroe Islands. 91ncluding West Berlin. 10 Relates to all newspapers.
Source: Donnees fournies par )'Organisation des Nations Unies pour I', ducation, Ia science et Ia culture. Remarque. Dans ce tableau on entend par quotidien louie publication relatant les evenements courants et paraissont au mains quatre fois par semaine. Le tirage total est cansidere comme plus signiflcatif que le nombre des quotidians lequel est etabli d'apres des methodes differentes selon les pays. les donnees relatives au tirage total representant le tirage total par joJr et se rap portent au nombre d'exemplaires vendus a l'interieur eta l'extelb!ur du pays. Pour quelques pays, le tirage total represente le nombre net des exemplaires vendus, mais pour Ia plupart, les donnees ne sont que des estimations, le plus souvent officielles, dont le degre de preci~ion est variable. le tirage par 1 000 habitants s'etablit sans tenir compte du nombre d'ex~ emplaires vendus en dehors du pays, ce qui ne semble pas effecter les resultats d'une fa~on appreciable. En interpretant les donnees, on doit se rappeler qu'un quotidian peut, selon le pays, compter de deux a 50, au m8me plus de 50 pages. 1 Y campris les Comores. 2 Ancienne zone fran~aise seulement. 3 Les donnees se rap portent aux quotidians de langues anglaise et fran~abe seulement. 4 Non compris 1 quotidien en langue anglaise. 5 Y compris Ia Zone du Canal. 6 Y compris Tobago. 7 Non compris eventuellement, les quotidians don! le tirage est lnilirleur a 15 000 exemplaires. 8 Y compris les lies Ferae. 9 Y compris Berlin-Ouest. 10 Ensemble des journaux.
607
EDUCATION, CULTURE 182.
Long films -
Films de long metrage
Number produced- Nombre produit Units
Unites
Country- Pays
1932
AFRICA -AFRIQUE Egypt 1 - Egypte 1, ••••••••••••••••••••
I
1937
3
14
2
30 26 35 567
1938
1948
1949
1950
12
51
47
43
40
44 14 81 394
46 15 107 361
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
47
54
69
63
*65
57 28 121 395
54 25 101 379
35 31 97 368
39 37 76 354
43 29
303
305
202 241 215 20
192 221 212 24
259 233 258 40
207 259 302
193 274 370
227 • 300 423
16
. ..
30 24 13 25 111
23 22 11 35 98
28 18 13
AMERICA- AMERIQUE Argentina IJ-Argentine6
···············
Brazil -Bresil ...••••.•••.••••••••••••• Mexico- Mexique ..... ................. United States- Etats-Unis .••••••••.•..•.• ASIA-ASIE Hong Kong 3, .•••••••.•••••..•......••. India 4 -lnde 4, ••••••..••.••.•.•••..••. Japan 5 -Japon 5 •••••••••••••••••••••• Turkey- Turquie •••••••••••••••••.•.•••
.. . 8 489
I
...
50 491
...
...
...
...
. ..
83 498
179 562
. ..
172 542 3
265 123 15
289 155
EUROPE Austria 6 - Autriche 6 •.•••..•••••.•...••. Czechoslovakia- Tchechoslovaquie .•...•.• Denmark- Denemark •••••••••.......•.• Finland- Finlande •••••..•••••••••...•.•
... .. . 6 ...
...
... I
148
41 9 19 123
25 20 8 18 91
...
Frances •••••• .••••••••••••••.•.•.•.•••
49 11 12 123
Germany 9 - Allemagne 9 .•.•••.•.•.•.•.• Hungary- Hongrie ..•...•.•............ Italy 10 -Ita lie 10, •••••••••••••••••••••• Norway- Norvege ••.•..•...•..•.••.•.• Portugal .••.•••••••.•.••..•.•...•••.•.•
132
99
I
.. .
94
-
-
Spain 11- Espagne 11 ••..•••.••••••••••• Sweden-Suede ....................... United Kingdom 13- Royaume-Uni 13, ••••••
... . .. .. . 30 ...
... .. . ...
OCEANIA- OCEANIE Australia- Australie •.••••.•....•.••••.•
. ..
USSR 14- URSS 14 .........
16
31
33
20 228
45
-
45
... ...
12 12 30 103"
I
. ..
25
23
...
...
. ..
17
. ..
I
. ..
10 16 107
13 12 117
12 7 20 112
16 28 109
54 6 4
62 6 76 3 6
82 4 104 5 3
60 8 107 10 4
82 5 148 10 8
103 8 163 7 4
108 7 201 11 3
45 36 120
36 34 132
49 23 125
42 28 114
40 25 117
43 31 138
68 37 150
5
2
3
1
1
4
.. .
. ..
. ..
...
48
56
23
-
...
1
41
.. .
I
I
r
Source: Data furnished by United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Note. National definitions of a long film have been employed, thus: over 3 000 ft. {914 m), United Kingdom; over 1 000 m, Finland, Norway, Sweden {1937-May 1951 ); over 4 000 ft. {1 219m), Japan; over 1 300m, France; over 1 BOO m, Czechoslovakia {beginning 1953), Portugal; over 6 000 ft. {1 829 m), Hong Kong; over 2 000 m, Hungary, Italy, Spain, Sweden {beginning June 1951 ); over 11 000 ft. {3 353 m), India. For all other countries
43
. .. . ..
. ..
. ..
110 128 12 133 14
. ..
57
...
110
84
I
Source: Donnees fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unies pour !'education, Ia science et Ia culture.
Remarque. Les definitions du film de long metrage employees par les pays sont les suivantes: plus de 3 000 pieds {914 m), Royoume-Uni; plus de 1 000 m, Finlande, Norvege, Suede {1937-mai 1951 ); plus de 4 000 pieds {1 219 m), Jopon; plus de 1 300 m, France; plus de 1 BOO m, Portugal, Tchecoslovaquie {a partir de 1953); plus de 6 000 pieds {1 829 m), HongKong; plus de 2 000 m, Espagne, Hongrie, ltalie, Suede {a partir de juin 1951); plus de 11 000 pieds {3 353m), lnde. Les autres pays n'ont pas
either no exact definition is reported or data refer to "feature films". Basis of enumeration varies between co.untries, thus: production begun,
communique de c;lefinition precise ou mentionnent simplement "fllms de long metrage", Le dimombrement varie d'un pays 0 !'outre, comme suit: films commences, France; films completes, Australie, Hong-Kong, Japan, Mexique, Portugal,
France; production completed, Australia," Czechoslovakia {beginning 1953), Hong Kong, Japan, Mexico, Portugal; registration, United Kingdom; approved
by censor, Brazil {beginning 1949), Denmark {beginning 1948), Finland, Germany, India, Italy, Norway {beginning 1953), Spain, Sweden {19321938), United States {except 1932); first public exhibition, Argentina, Austria, Egypt, Norway {prior to 1953), Sweden {beginning 1948), United States {1932); basis uncertain; Brazil, {1936, 1948), Czechoslovakia {19371948), Denmark {1932-19381, Tu·key, USSR. I Years ending 31 August of year stated. 2 1936. 3 Years beginning 1 April of year slated.
Tchecoslovaquie {a partir de 1953); films enregistres, Royaume-Uni; visa de Ia censure, Allemagne, Bresil {a :>artir de 1949), Danemark {a partir de 1948), Espagne, Etats-Unis {sauf 1932), Finlande, lnde, ltalie, Norvege {o partir de 1953), Suede {1932-1938); premiere representation publique, Argentine, Autriche, Egypte, Etats-Unis {1932), Norvege {avant 1953), Suede '(a partir de 1948); base incertaine, Bresil {1936, 1948), Danemork {1932-1938) Tchecoslovaquie {1937-1948), Turquie, URSS.
4 Different language versions of the same film are co~nted as distinct. Such vers!ons ore usually complete or partial re-makes, often with a
I Annees flnissant le 31 coOt de l'onnee indiquee. 2 1936. 3 Annees commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. .f Les versions en plusieurs langues d'un meme fllm sont comptees com me
different cast. Beginning 1953, comparable data are available for films of over 2 000 m {6 500ft.): 1953, 268; 1954, 288; 1955, 331. 61ncludes international co-production: 1953, 8; 1954, 5; 1955, 6.
autant de films differents. Ces versions sont en genera I tournees separement, en totalite ou en partie, souvent avec des octeurs differents.
5
5A
partir de 1953, donnees comparables relatives aux films de plus de 2000m {6 500 pieds): 1953, 268; 1954, 288; 1955,331. t; Y compris les coproductions inlernationales: 1953, 8; 1954, 5; 1955, 6.
71ncludes 2 international co-production.
Data may include a few films begun but never completed. Includes international co-productions: 1949, 8; 1950, 18; 1951, 18; 1952, 21; 1953, 47;1954,46;1955,34. ' . 9 Beginning 1948, based on West German censorship of East and West German productions. Includes international co-productions: 1949, 1; 1950, 10; 1951, 3; 1952, 4; 1953, 14; 1954, 15; 1955, 8. 10 Includes international co-production: 1953, 29; 1954, 58; 1955, 42; {prior to 1953, breakdown not available). II Includes international co-productions: 1950, 4; 1951, 5; 1952, 7; 1953, 7; 1954, 12; 1955, 7. 12 1939. 13 Years beginning 1 April of year stated. B~ginning 1948, comparable data are available for films over 6 500 ft. {1 981 m): 1948, 71; 1949, 83; 1950, 78; 1951, 63; 1952, 85; 1953, 90; 1954, 94; 1955,73. Hlncludes international co-productions: 1953, 2; 1954, 1; 1955, 3. 8
i Y compris 2 coproductions internationales. ~ Les donnees peuvent com prendre quelques films commences mais jomais
completes. Y compris des co productions internationales: 1949, 8; 1950, 18;
1951, 18; 1952, 21; 1953, 47; 1954, 46; 1955,
~4.
'
9 A partir de 1948, base sur les visas de Ia censure en Allemogne occi-
dentole des productions de I'AIIemagne orientale et occidentale. Y com-
pris des coproductions internationales: 1949, 1; 1950, 10; 1951, 3; 1952, 4; 1953, 14; 1954, 15; 1955, 8. Joy compris les coproductions internationales: 1953, 29; 1954, 58; 1955, 42 {avant 1953, detail non fourni). 11 Y compris les coproductions internalionales: 1950, 4; 1951, 5; 1952, 7; 1953, 7; 1954, 12; 1955, 7. 12 1939. 13 Annees commenc;ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. A partir de 1948, donnees comparables relatives aux Alms de plus de 6 500 pieds {1 981 m): 1948, 71; 1949, 83; 1950, 78; 1951, 63; 1952, 85; 1953, 90; 1954, 94; 1955, 73. 14 Y compris les coproductions internationales: 1953. 2; 1954, 1; 1955, 3.
608
INSTRUCTION, CULTURE
183.
Cinemas- Cinemas
Number (A) and annual attendance (B)- Nombre (A) et frequentation annuelle (B)
A. Number of cinemas- Nombre de cinemas
Unites
Units Year Annee
Country- Pays
Number Nombre
_ _ _ Coun!ry- P~_s_ _
Year Number Annee_ _ Nombre_
_ _....::;:.:.:_::c.!.___:__:::_!.C.....-- - - - - - - - -
AFRICA- AFRlQUE
EUROPE
Algeria- Algerie ..•.•..... Mobile ..••..•.•..
1955
Angola ...•••...•••••' .•. ··
1955 1951 1954
Mobile ...•......• Bel g. Congo- Congo Beige .. Cameroons [Fr.]-Cameroun .. Mobile .......... . Cape Verde ls.-Cap-Vert .. Egypt- Egypte .......... .
"
1952 1954 1955
1342 73 13
Cuba .•.................. Dominican Rep.-Rep. Dam .. . El Salvador ..•...........• Guadeloupe .•.......•.•.. Guatemala .............. .
4 16 20 1 4 358
Eritrea - Erythree •.••.... Ethiopia- Ethiopie ••••... Fr. Eq. Africa- Afrique Eq. Fr. Fr. W. Africa -Afrique 0. F... Mobile .......... . Gold Coast- Cote de I'Or .. . Kenya .................. .. Madagascar .............. . Mauritius -lie Maurice ..... .
1951 1954
14 15 9 2 * 90 * 12
Mobile •.•..•.....
Argentina- Argentine .... . . Brazil - Bresn ...••.•..... Br. Guiana- Guyane Br .. . . Mobile .......... . Colombia- Colombie ..... .
120 7 27 30 41
A B Mozambique •..•. .......... Nigeria, Cameroons jBr.J . ....
Reunion .............. •...
1955
Ruanda-Urundi . ...•........
1954
Sierra Leone .•• ...•....•...
Tangier- Tanger ......... . Tunisia- Tunisie ...... ..... .
Uganda- Ouganda ....•... U. of S. Africa- U.S.-Afric .... Zanzibar, Pemba . .........•
21 39 15 10 2 460 60
Czechoslovakia-Tchecoslov .. Denmark- Denemark ..... . Finland- Finland e ........ . France ............ ·.·.···
9
1953 1950 1954 1955 1952
II
Germany -AIIemagne .... . East- Orientale . ...... . West 2°- Occidentale ZO. Mobile ......... .. Greece- Grece . ........ . Hungary- Hongrie ....... .
*170 52 10 19 200
6
Peru - Perou . ........... . Uruguay ...•..•.•..•.••... Venezuela ............... .
1953
12 1 657 2 953 45 4 I:·: 349
1950 1954
243 177 575
1955 1954 1954
ASIA-ASIE
Rhodesia, Nyasaland, Fed.: N. Rhodesia- Rhod. duN .• Mobile ••••....... Nyasaland - Nyassaland •• Mobile ...••......
Somaliland [it.]- Somalie [ft.] Sp. Guinea- Guinee Esp ... . Tanganyika ................ . Mobile ........•..
1954
99
1955 1955 1954
1953 1950 1952
2, 4
9 7 7 8 15 12 5 13 3 31 7
12 5 55 12 368 6
I
1954 1954 1952 1953
22 6 3 1 13
Br. Honduras-HondurasBr..
1952
6
6 4 5 20 815 2 723
Cyprus- Chypre ••••••.••. Hong Kong ••..•.••.••.•.• India -lnde... • • . • . . . •.. Mobile .......... . Iraq -lrak ..•..•..••.•..
1952 1955 1953
141~ II' 2 933
1954
600 15]37
1954 1955
Jordan- Jordanie . ...... . Lebanon- Lib an ......... . Macau- Macao . ........ .
1950 1954
IIII rl 1!
Alaska .•......•....•...... Bahamas ................ ·. Barbados- Barba de ...•... Mobile ..•........ Bermuda - Bermudes ...... .
1952 1950 1955 1955 1954
............ . I Israel-Israel Japan-Japon .•..•...•..
:.I
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
Aden, Col., Protect ......... . Afghanistan •••..••.••••.•• Brunei .................. . Cambodia- Cambodge •• ,. China: Mainland-Continent.. Mobile .......... .
r:
!I
II
Malaya, Fed.-Malaisie, Fed. No. Borneo -Borneo du N.. . Mobile .......... . Pakistan . ............... . Port. India -lnde Port ..... .
1955 1955
Sarawak................. Mobile........... Singapore-Singapour.....
1954
;!
li
li
II
"
1952 1955 1955 1954 1955
123 156 35 18 1 444 19 335 196 35 1 658 458 588 5 690
1954 1955
Ireland a; -lrlande ai .•.... Mobile ..•........ Italy -ltalie ............. . Malta -Malle, Gozo ..... . Netherlands- Pays-Bas ... . Mobile .......... .
1955
226
1955 1952 1955
217 414 46 522 22 19
Norway- Norvege .... ... . Mobile ••..•...... Poland - Poiogne ........ . Mobile .....•..... Portugal .•............... Mobile .•........•
1955
2 619 1 23 2 201 218 2436 22 63
Saar-Sarre ....... ..... . Spain- Espagne ......... . Sweden -Suede •......... Switzerland- Suisse . ..... . United Kingdom - Roy.-Uni ..
1951 1955
Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie .. .
1955
16 1 388
1954
26 1 661 55 20 1
1951 1955
2
1954
"
112 24 4 470 2 408 532 4 454
2;,
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Australia -Australie ...... . Mobile .......... . 135 I, Fiji Is.- lies Fidji ......... . Mobile .......... . 5 184 Guam .................. . 28 !j 64 11 N. Caiedonia-N.-Caledonie. 11 Mobile .......... . ,,, 180 New Zealand-N.-Zelande .. !, Mobile .......... . 17 Pacific ls.-1. du Pacifique ... . 5 284 USSR-URSS .......... . 6 Mobile ....•...... 12 ;i 4 51 !
1952 1954
"
1953
7
1951
1953
"
1955 1955
27
2 14· 456 33 11
2 33 312 25 973
II
1955
~=~~a_._·_·M_·-~·_b._il·e_·._:~: _:.c:c..::c..::c..::c::c::...__l9--5-4-'----';_l.__;_~_;LII_T_h_ail~~~~~h-a~~::_de_._·_·_·_·_· ~:~-~ .
!I
1954 1955
1 356 7 108 476 345 36544
AMERICA, 5.-AMERIQUE, S.
Morocco :~-Maroc 3:
Mobile .•.•......•
1955
Puerto Rico- Porto-Rico . ... Trinidad- Trinite, Tobago . . ' Mobile .......... . United States- Etats-Unis .. . Windward Is. -I. du Vent .. .
32 21 17 37 5
1955 1952 1951 1954
74 34 ~8
Haiti- Haiti .... ......... . Jamaica- Jamaique ...... . Martinique . ............. . Mexico ................. . Panama ................ .
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Fed. of:
Albania -Aibanie •......•. Austria 17- Autriche li . . . . . Mobile .......... . Belgium- Belgique ••.•.... Bulgaria- Bulgarie ••...••. Mobile ....•......
7 550
1955 1953 1954
_I_ _
~~-~~L _______________. .____
_!__ _ _ __
Source: Donnees fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unies pour !'edu· cation, Ia science et Ia culture. Remarque. La partie A du tableau se rapporte, sauf avis contraire, au nombre de cinemas permanents avec outillage fixe, utilises regulierement pour Ia representation cOmmerciole de films de 35 mm. Cependant, pour les pays disposont de ces renseignements, on a ajoute au tableau des donnees pour cinemas mobi!es, et dans les notes, pour cinemas pour films de 16 mm. la dote de. denombrement peut varier d'un pays a ('autre. La partie S du tableau sa rapporte, sauf avis contraire, au nombre (en milfiers), au cours de l'annee specifiee, de toutes les entrees payontes aux representations da films de 35 mm ou de 16 mm, qu'elles scient donnees · dans des etablissements pourvus d'un outillage fixe ou non. Pour Ia partie B et les notes, voir page suivante.
Source: Data furnisned by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Note. Part A of this table refers, unless otherwise stated, to the number of permanent fixed cinemas equipped and regularly used for the commercial exhibition of 35 mm films. However, for a few countries where the information was available, a se
