'J

•

••

ST,ATISTICAl YEARBOOK ANNUAIRE STATISTIQUE

UNITED NATIONS I NATIONS . UNIES

1948

'

ENGLISH AlPHABETICAL IN DE XES' INDEX ALPHABETIQU ES FRANCAIS

(pages 527 and 532) ,(pages 541 et 545)

ENGLISH INDEXES I. Note.

Subiect index

For principal subjects contained in other international statistical yearbooks, see Appendix II.

Subject

Table

Subject

Table

Subject

Table

------------------------------- -------------------------------- --------------------------------

Acids, production: hydrochloric •••••••••••••• nitric .•••••••••••..•••••• sulphuric •••••••••••••.••• Agricultural land area •••••••.••••• Agricultural production (see production). , Agriculture (see economically active population, national income by industrial origin, production). Air traffic (see civil aviation). Alloys, ferro- (see pig-iron). Aluminum, production ..•..•.....•.. Animal oils (see oils). Anthracite (see coal). Antimony ore, production .••.•••.••. Arable land, area ..•••••••.•••••.• Area and density of population .. , ••• (see also land use). Asbestos, production .••••••••••.•.. Asses, number ..•••....•...•.•.... Automobiles (see motor cars). Aviation, civil ..•..•.•..••••••..•.. Balances of payments .••..•• , ••.••. Banking (see economically active population). Banks: deposits ••.••.•..•••••••• domestic credits •••• , • , .•.• Barley, production ••.••••••••••••.. Bauxite, production .•••••.•.•.•••.• Beef and veal, production ..••..•..• Beer, production ••••••••.••.••.•.. Benzol, production ••••••••••..•.•.• Beverage crops (see cocoa, coffee, tea). Beverages (see beer, wine). Birth rates, crude •••••••.••.•.•.••• Bituminous coal (see coal), Bonds, yields of government •..•.•.•. Boots (see footwear). Broadcasting stations, number ...... . Brown coal (see lignite). Budget accounts .•.•...•••••..... , Building. materials, production: bricks •••••••••••••..••.. cement ••••••••.•...••... lumber ••••••• , ••••.•.•.• slates, roofing ............ . tiles, roofing·••••••••..••.. Building, new •.••.•••• ,., ••••. ,,,. (see also industrial production). Butter, production ••..•......••• , .. Capital movements (see balances of payments). Cargo (see freight). Cars (see motor cars; passenger stock, railways). Cattle (see livestock population). Caustic soda, production •..•.•..•••• Cellulose (see industrial production, wood pulp). Cement, production •••••••••••••••• Censuses (see population, structure of manufacturing).

91 92 90 13

115

55 13 1

59 32 133 144

152 154 18 50

68 77 104

2 156 138 158 106 105 87 66 107 120 69

93 105

Cereals (see barley, maize (corn), oats, rice, rye, wheat). Cheese, production................ 70 Chemicals, production: 93 caustic soda.............. hydrochloric acid........ • • 91 nitric acid. • • • • • • • • • . • . • . • 92 nitrogen................. 96 soda ash................ 94 sulphuric acid............. 90 superphosphates.... • • • . . • 95 synthetic rubber........... 97 (see also industrial production). 51 Chrome ore, production .•••.• , • • • . • Cigarettes, production.............. 78 Cigars, production................. 78 Civil aviation..................... 133 40 Coal, production.................. (see also lignite). Coal products, production: benzol.................. 104 coke.................... 103 Cocoa beans, exports or production. • 27 Cod, salted, production............. 71 Coefficients and conversion factors ••• Appendix I Coffee, production................ 28 Coke, production.................. 103 ·Commerce (see economically active population, external trade, internal trade). Commercial vehicles (see motor cars). Communications:· broadcasting stations, number................. 138 135 letter mail............... telegraph service.. • • • • • • • 136 137 telephones, number. • • • • • • • (see also economically active population). Construction (see building materials, economically active population, new building). Consumers' goods, production (see industrial production). Consumption: natural gas... • • • • • • • • • . • 42 newsprint.. • .. • • . • • • . • . • • 165 Conversion coefficients and factors •• Appendix I Convicted persons, index numbers (see Statistical Yearbook 1948). Copper, production: ore..................... 46 smelter. • • • • . • • • • • • • • . . . . 110 Corn (maize), production............ 17 Cost of living, index numbers........ 147 Cotton, production: fabrics.................. 80 ginned.................. 31 yarn.................... 79 Cottonseed, production............. 22 . Credits of banks, domestic... 154 Crime statistics (see Statistical Yearbook 1948). Crude birth rates.................. 2 3 Crude death rates................. Crude marriage rates.............. 5 Crude petroleum, production........ 43 Crude steel, production............. 109 Cryolite (see bauxite).

527

Culture (see educational institutions, illiterate population, newspaper circulation, newspapers). Currency circulation................ Current account (see balances of payments). Daily newspapers................. Dairy products, production: butter.,................. cheese .• ,............... milk.................... Death rates, crude. . . • . • • • . • • • . • . • (see also infant mortality rates). Doctors (medical), number. • • • . • . • • • • Domestic credits of banks........... Domestic service (see economically active population), Donations (see balances of payments). Dwelling units, number (see housing, new building).

152

166 69 70 34 3 162 154

145 Earnings, hourly (manufacturing) ..•••• 8 Economically active population ••••••• Education and culture: 166 daily newspapers ••..••••• 164 educational institutions .•••• 163 illiterate population ••••.••• 165 newsprint consumption •....• 164 Educational institutions •.•.•.•....••• Electric energy: 121 installed capacity •••..• ; •• 122 production •.•.••..•.•.••• Employees: 8,67 number •••••..•.•..•.•..• wages and salaries ..•.•.•• 67, 145 8 Employers, number .•••.•.•..••...• Employment: 9 excluding agriculture •.••••• 159 injury insurance •••.••••••• 10 in manufacturing •••••••••. (see also economically active population, hourly earnings, hours worked, structure of manufacturing). Energy, electric (see electric energy). 67 Establishments (manufacturing) •••.••• 151 Exchange rates .•••••••..••..•.•.• 7 Expectation of life ................ . Exports (see external trade). External trade: international sea-borne shipping ............. 129, 130 142 quantum, index numbers •.•• 143 unit value, index numbers •• 140 value in national currencies .• 141 value in U.S. dollars ••••.•• Fabrics, woven (see woven fabrics) . Family allowances (see social security). Ferro-alloys (see pig-iron). Fertilizers, production: nitrogen................. phosphate rock (natural phophates).. • .. .. .. . . potash.................. superphosphates..........

96 63 64 95

ENGLISH INDEXES I.

Subiect index

(continued)

[See headnote on page 527]

Subject

Table' Subject

Table

Subject

Table

------------------------------- -------------------------------- -------------------------------·

Fibre, rayon staple, production. • • • • • finance: domestic credits of banks exchange rates .•••.• . . • . • • gold holdings............. market prices of industrial shares, index numbers. money market rates....... money supply............ public finance. . . . • • • • . • • • yields of government bonds. (see also economically active population). Fish: landings ••••••••••••••... · salted (cod), production. • . • Fishing (see economically active population, flsh landings, whale oil, whales caught). Flaxseed (linseed), production......... Fleets, merchant shipping ••••.. :.... Flour, wheat: extraction rates...... • • • . • production............... Food, cost of (see cost of living). Foodstuffs, production (see industrial production, production). Footwear, production.............. Forests and woodlands, area........ Foreign trade (see external trade). Forestry (see economically active population, roundwood 1 rubber). Freight: cars, in use............... cars, production........... loaded and unloaded in external trade ........ 129, loaded and unloaded on inland waterways...... ton-kilometres ..•••••• 125, 126, Fuel and power, production (see in- . dustrial production). Fuels, production: coal.................... coke.................... gas, manufactured. • • • . . . • gas, natural. • • . . • • • . • . . . • gasoline, natural.......... kerosene. • • • . • • . . . • • • • • • lignite................... motor spirit (gasoline, petrol) oils, heavy............... petroleum, crude.......... shale oil................. (see also industrial production).

84 154 151 153

Government bonds, yields ••.•.•.••• Grains (see barley, maize (corn), oats, rice, rye, wheat). Groundnuts (peanuts), production •...

156

Lumber, production................

87

Machinery, production, index numbers (see industrial production). 60 Magnesite, production.............. Magnesium, production............. 113 157 Hardwood, production .••••••.••••• 87 Mail: 155 Heavy oils, production .•••••••.•..• 101 letters, number sent and re152 Horses, number ••••• ·••.••••••••.•• 32 ceived.............. 135 15 8 Hospital beds, number •.••••.••.•.• 162 ton-kilometres flown. . . • • • • 133 156 Hourly earnings (manufacturing) •..••• 145 Maize (corn), production............ 17 44 Hours worked (manufacturing) ••••..• 11 Manganese ore, production......... Manpower (see economically active Housing: by density of occupation ••• 161 population, employment, hours worked, structure of manufactur37 by size and facilities •••••.. 160 ing, unemployment). 71 Hydrochloric acid, production .••••... 91 Manufactured gas, production....... 123 Manufactures (see production). Illiterate population .••.•.••.•...•.• 163 Manufacturing: 23 Imports (see external trade). censuses................. 67 128 Income (see national income). economically active populaIndex numbers (see agricultural protion................. 8 72 duction, cost of living, employemployment.............. 10 hourly earnings........... 145 72 ment, external trade, hourly hours worked • • • • • • • • • . • • • 11 earnings, industrial production, structure of. . . . . . • • . • • . • • 67 internal trade, international sea(see also industrial proborne shipping, market prices of duction). 86 industrial shares, national income, wholesale prices, world railway 13 Margarine, production.. • • • . • • • • • • • 74 traffic). Market prices of industrial shares, 157 index numbers................ Industrial production, index numbers (general and main groups) ••••.. 39 Marriage rates, crude.............. 5 Industrial shares, index numbers of Meadows and pastures, area....... 13 157 Measures and weights .•.••••••••• Appendix I 124 market prices ...••.•.•...•••.•• 118 Infant mortality rates .....•.•..••••• 4 Meat, production.................. 68 132 Medical personnel and number of Inland waterways, traffic .•••••..•.• 130 Institutions, educational .•..•..•••••. 164 hospital beds................. 162 Internal trade, index numbers of value 139 Merchant shipping: 132 International balances of payments .•• 144 fleets................... 128 133 International sea-borne shipping. 129, 130, 131 international sea-borne 134 traffic .......... 129, 130, 131 International tourist travel .•••.•..•.• vessels, tonnage launched.. International trade (see external 117 trade). Mercury (quicksilver), production..... 56 40 Investment income (see balances of Metallurgy (see industrial production, 103 metals).· payments). 123 Iron, production: Metals, production: 42 ore •••••..•...•.•..•...• 45 aluminum................ 115 98 pig-iron and ferro-alloys ... 108 copper.................. 110 100 Iron and steel, production (see inlead.................... 112 41 dustrial production). magnesium................ 113 99 pig-iron and ferro-alloys... 108 101 Kerosene, production ••.•.....•••.• 100 steel.................... 109 43 tin......... . • . • • . • . • • • . • 114 43 zinc.................... 111 Lamb and mutton, production ...•••.• 68 Midwives, number................. 162 Land use, area •••...•.....••...•• 13 Milk, production................... 34 Latex (see natural rubber). (see also dairy products). Lead, production: Mineral oils (see oils). 47 Mineral products (see ores, producGas: ore ..•....•...•.•••..... 123 manufactured, production. • smelter .•.....•.•.••....• 112 tion). natural, consumption... 42 Letter mail ••••.....••••.•.....•.• 135 Mining (see economically active popuGasoline, natural, production. . . • • • • • 98 Life, expectation of .••••..••...•.•• 7 lation, industrial production, ores, (see also motor spirit). Lignite production ...•.••..•......• 41 production). Gold: Linseed (flaxseed), production .••.... 23 Molybdenite (see molybdenum ore). external trade .••••••••.•• 140, 141 Livestock population •••..........•• 32 Molybdenum ore, production • • . • • • • • 52 holdings................. 153 Living costs (see cost of living). Money: movements................ 144 Locomotives: 155 market rates............. production............... 57 in use .•..•...••.••.....• 124 supply.................. 152 Goods and transportation (see balproduction ••.••.•..••.•.• 118 Mortality rates, infant. . . • • • • • . • . • . • 4 ances of payments). Lubricating oils, production .••••.•.•. 102 (see also death rates).

528

21

ENGLISH INDEXES I.

Subject

Table

Subiect index (continued) [See headnote on page 527]

Subject

Table

Subject

Table

----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------

Motor cars: in use ••••••••••••••••••• production ••••••.••••••.• Motor spirit (gasoline, petrol), production ••.•.•••.••••••.•.•••• Motor vehicles (see motor cars). Mules, number .•••.•••••••••••••.• Mutton and lamb, production •....••• National income: estimates •••.••••••••.••• estimates by industrial origin real per capita income, index numbers •••.••••• Natural gas, consumption ••.••••..•. Natural gasoline, production .•..•••• Natural phosphates (phosphate rock), production •.••.••.•••.••••••• Natural rubber, production or net exports .••.•..••.•.•••••..•• New building •••••••••.•.••••••••• Newspaper circulation (see Statistical Yearbook 1948). Newspaper~daily ••.•••.•..•••••. Newsprint: consumption .••• .' ..••••••• production .•••••.•••••••• Nickel ore, production •••••••••••••. Nitric acid, production •••.•...•••••• Nitrogen, production ••.•..•••.••..• Nurses, number ••.•••..••••.•••••• Oats, production •.••••••...••••.•• Offences known to the police, index numbers (see. Statistical Yearbook 1948). Offences, number of persons convicted, index numbers (see Statistical Yearbook 1948). Oils, production: heavy •••••..•••••••..••• lubricating .•..••••.•••.•• olive ...••••....•..••••.. palm ..•...••••.••.••..• shale ••..•••••...•.•.••• whale •.•••••..••.•..•••• Oilseeds (see production). Oleum (see sulphuric acid). Olive oil, production .•••.••......•• Ores and minerals, production: antimony •••••..••••...•• asbestos •••••••.••.••.••• bauxite •••...•••••••.••• chrome .•••••..••........ copper •••••.•••••••••••. gold ••••.•.•••.•..•.•••• iron •••••••••...•.•••••• lead .•.••••.....••.•..•. magnesite •...•••••....•• manganese •••.••.. , .••.. mercury (quicksilver) •••••.• molybdenum •••••••.•••.. nickel •••••••.•.•.•••.••• phosphate rock (natural phosphates) •••.••.... potash •••••••••..•••..•• pyrites and sulphur content .. quicksilver (mercury) ••••.•• salt ••••••.••••.••••..•.. silver •.•...•.•.•..•..•..

127 119 99 32 68 148 150 149 42 98 63 36 120 166 165 89 54 92 96 162 19

101 102 75 25 43 38

75 55 59 50 51 46 57 45 47

60 44 56 52 54 63 64 62 56 61 58

Ores and mi~erols, production (continued): sulphur. • • • • • • . • • • . • • • • • . (see also pyrites). tin....................... tungsten................. vanadium. • • . • . . • • . . • . • • • zinc.................... (see also fuels).

Production (continued): foodstuffs: 65 barley •••••••••••••• beer ..•..•••.••••••• 49 butter .••.••••••••••• cheese •••••••••••••• 53 cocoa beans •.•.••••• 52 coffee .•..•••••.•••• 48 corn (maize) •••••••.•• cottonseed .•••••••••• fish, fresh •••••••••••• Palm oil and palm kernels, exports.... 25 fish, sa Ited ••••.••••.• flour, wheat •••.•..••• Paper products (see industrial production, newsprint). groundnuts (peanuts) •• Passenger cars (see motor cars). maize (corn) ••••.•.••• Passenger-kilometres ...•••.••.••••. 126, 133 margarine ••.•••••.•• Passenger stock (railways) ••.••••••• 118, 124 meat •...••••••••••• Pastures and meadows, area. . • • • • • • 13 milk •...•••••.•..•.• Payments (see balances of payments). oats .••..•.••••••.•• Peanuts (groundnuts), production..... 21 olive oil ••.•.•••••••• palm kernels .••••.••• Pensions (see social security). palm oil ••.•.•••••••• Personal services (see economically potatoes .•••..•.•.•• active population). Petrol (see motor spirit). rice ••.•.••••.••• •·•• Petroleum (crude), production........ 43 rye •.•••..•••••• ·••• soybeans .•••••.•..•• Petroleum products: sugar .•••.•.•.•.•.•• heavy oils............... 101 tea •.•.••...•••••••• kerosene................ 100 wheat •..•••••••••••• lubricating oils............ 102 wine ..•••.•.•••••• ~. motor spirit (gasoline, petrol) 99 fuels and energy: natural gasoline.......... 98 coal •••••..••...••.• Petroleum refining (see industrial procoke •••.•.••••••.••• duction). electric energy ••••.•. Phosphate rock (natural phosphates), gas, manufactured •••• production................... 63 gas, natural ••••••••.• Physicians, number. • • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • 162 gasoline, natural •••••• Pig-iron and ferro-alloys, production.. 108 (see also motor Pigmeat, production............... 68 sp rit). Pigs, number..................... 32 kerosene •••••••.•••. Population: lignite .••••••...••••• census and estimates....... 1 motor spirit (gasoline, density ••.•••••.••••• :... 1 petrol) ..••.••••• economically active........ 8 (see also natural illiterate................. 163 (see also birth rates, gasoline). death rates, ex· oils, heavy •.•..••..•. pectation of life, petroleum, crude .•••.• infant mortality industrial production, index rates, livestock numbers ..•••....••.• . population, marmanufactures (finished, semiriage rates, reprofinished):. duction rates). aluminium ••••••...•• Pork, production................... 68 automobiles (see motor cars). Potash, production................. 64 benzol ..•..••......• Potatoes, production............... 26 Power, fuel and (see industrial probricks, building .•.•••. duction). cement •.•.•••...•..• Power installed (see electric energy, copper ....••...••••• structure of manufacturing). cotton fabrics, woven •. Prices: cottcin yo rn •••...•.•• ferro-alloys (see pigcost of living, index numbers 147 market prices of industrial iron). shores, index numbers. 157 footwear •••••...•••• wholesale, index numbers.. 146 hydrochloric acid •.•••. Producers' goods, production, index lead •••••••••..•.•.. numbers (see industrial produclumber ••••..••••••.. tion). magnesium ••••••••••• Production: motor cars •••••.•.••• agricultural production, in· newsprint •••••••••••• dexnumbers......... 14 nitric acid ••••.••••...

529

18 77 69 70 27 28 17 22 37 71 72 21 17 74 68 34 19 75 25 25 26 20 16 24 73 29 15 76 40 103

122 123 42 98 100 41 99 101 43 39 115

104 106 105 110 80 79 86 91 112 87 113 119 89 92

ENGLISH ·INDEXES I.

Subiect index

(continued)

[See headnote on page 527]

Subject

Table

\.

Subject

Table

--------------------------------- --------------------------------Production (continued): manufactures (continued): nitrogen •••••••.••••• oils, lubricating ••.•••• pig-iron and ferroalloys ••••••..••• radios (see wireless sets). railway rolling stock (see railways). rayon fabrics, woven •• rayon filament yarn .•• rayon staple fibre ••.. rolling stock, railways .• soda ash •••••••••••• soda, caustic ••••••••• steel, crude ......... . sulphuric acid ••••••••• tiles, roofing •••••••••• tin ••••••••••• ; .••••• tobacco products •••••. vessels, merchant •••••• wireless sets (radios) ••. wood pulp •••••••••.• woollen fabrics, woven. WOOl yarn.,,,,,.,,,, manufacturing, value ••••••. raw materials and mineral products: antimony ore •.•••.•.• asbestos ••••••••••... bauxite ••••••••••... chrome ore ••••••.... copper ore ••••••.... cotton (ginned) ••..... flaxseed (linseed) ..... gold ••••••••••••.... iron ore ••••••••..... lead ore •••••....... linseed (flaxseed) ..... magnesite ••.••...... manganese ore ...... . mercury (quicksilver) ••. molybdenum ore •••••• natural phosphates (phosphate rock) .. nickel ore •••••••••••• phosphate rock (natural phosphates) ..•••• potash •••••••••••••. pyrites ••••.•••.••••• quicksilver (mercury) .• : roundwood •••••••••• rubber: natural ••••••.••• synthetic and reclaimed ••••• salt ••••••.••.•...... silver ..•••.••.•••••• slates, roofing ••••••.. sulphur ••••.••...•••• tin concentrates ••••••• tobacco .••••.•••••.. tungsten ore •••..••..• vanadium ore ...•.... whale oil ••••.••••••• wood (see roundwood). wool •.•••••.•.••••.• zinc ore •••••••••••••

96 102 108

85 83 84 118 94 93 109 90 107

114 78 117

116 88 82 81 67

55 59 50 51

46 31 23 57 45 47 23 60

44 56 52 63 54 63

Professions (see economically active population). Public: debt ••..•••.•••..••••..• finance ••••••••••.•.••••• utilities (see economically active population, electric energy, gas). Pulp, wood, production •••••.•.•.••• (see also industrial production). Pyrites, production and sulphur content .•••••.••••••...•••••••.

Quantum of imports and exports, index numbers ••••••.••.•..••• Quarrying (see economically active population, ores, production). Quicksilver (mercury), production .••.•

Radios (wireless sets), production ••••• Railways: rolling stock, in use •••••.•• rolling stock, production •.•. traffic ••••••••••..•••••.• world traffic •••.•••••.••• Rates (see exchange rates, money market rates, population). Raw materials (see production). Rayon, production: fabrics, woven •••••••••••• filament yarn ••••••.•••.•• staple fibre •••..•••.•.••• Reproduction rates .••••••..•••. ·... Reserves, gold (see gold holdings). Retail trade, index numbers of value •• Rice, production ••••••••••.••.•...• Rolling stock (see railways). Roofing materials, production: slates ••••••••••.•••••.•• tiles .............. ··•••• Round wood, production •••...•••..•• Rubber, production: natural ••••••••••••...••• synthetic and reclaimed ..•• Rye, production ••••..•••..• : ••••.•

36 97

61 58

66 65 49 30 53 52 38 33' 48

Salt, production •••••••.•....•••••• Salted fish (cod), production .•.•••••• Sawn wood, production ...••.•....• Schools, number ••••••••.••••••.... Security, social (see social security). Services (see balances of payments, economically active population). Shale oil, production •.•••••••.•...• Shares, market prices of industrial, index numbers .•.•••••••...•.. Sheep: mutton and lamb ••...•.•.. number ••••••••••...•..•• wool .••••••••......•.... Shipping (see merchant shipping). Shoes (see footwear). Silver, production .•.••.••.•••••... Slates, roofing, production_..••••••••. Social security •.•.•.•.•.......••••

530

Table

---------------------------------

Social services (see economically active population). Social statistics: 158 housing •••••.••••••.••••• 160, 161 158 medical personnel and num162 ber of hospital beds .•• 159 social security .••••••••••• Soda, production: 94 88 ash ••..•••••••••••.....• 93 caustic .••••••••••......• 35, 87 Softwood, production ••••••.•...... 24 Soybeans, production •.•••••.•...•. 84 62 Staple fibre, rayon ••.••••••.•.....• 109 Steel, crude, production ••••.••....• Steel and iron, production (see industrial production). 67 142 Structure of manufacturing •••••...•• 164 Students, number ••••••••••.•.....• 73 Sugar, production •••••••••••.....• 56 Sulphur: content of pyrites.. . . . . . . • 62 mine production........... 65 Sulphuric acid, production........... 90 116 Superphosphates, production... . . . . . 95 124 118 126 125

85 83 84

6 139 20

66 107 35 36 97 16

64 62 56 35

Subject

61 71 87

164

43 157 68 32 33 58

66 159

Tea, production................... Teacher~ number................. Telegraph service................. Telegrams, number sent and received. Telephones, number................ Television sets, production........... Textiles, production: cotton fabrics, woven...... cotton, ginned ..... ·• • . . • .. • cotton yarn.............. rayon fabrics, woven. . . . . . rayon filament yarn. • . . . • . rayon staple fibre...... . . . woollen fabrics, woven..... wool, raw. • • • • • • • • • • • . . . wool yarn............... (see also industrial production). Tiles, roofing, production....... • • . . • Timber (see wood). Tin, production: concentrates.............. smelter. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Tobacco, production: manufactured products..... raw.................... Tourist travel, international.......... Trade (see external trade, internal trade). Traffic (see civil aviation, inland waterways, international seaborne shipping, railways). Transmitting stations, number.. • • • • • • Transport (see economically active population, civil aviation, inland waterways, international tourist travel, merchant shipping, motor cars, railways). Transport equipment: merchant vessels •••••••••• 117, motor cars ............... 119, railway rolling stock ••••••• 118, Transportation, goods and (see balances of payments).

29 164 136 136 137 116 80 31 79 85 83 84 82 -33 81 107 49 114 78 30 134

138

128 127 124

ENGLISH INDEXES

I.

Subject

·Table

Subiect index (continued) [See headnote on page 527]

Subject

Table

Subject

Table

--------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------

Travel, international tourist ••••.••••• Treasury bills, rates of discount .•.••• Tungsten ore, production ••..••.••••.

134 155 53

Unemployment .................... . (see also economically active pop.ulation, social security). Unit value of imports and exports, index numbers .••••••••••••••• Universities, number ••••••••••••••••

12

Value (see external trade, internal trade, structure of manufacturing). Vanadium ore, production ••••••••.• Veal and beef, production .•.••••.•• Vegetable oils (see oils). Vehicles, motor (see motor cars). Vessels, merchant: fleets, •••••••••.•••••••• tonnage launched .••.••.•• Vital statistics: birth rates .............. . death rates •••••••.••.••• infant mortality rates •••••• marriage rates •••••..•••• Wage earners (~ee economically active population, structure of manufacturingJ.

143 164

52 68

128 117

2 3 4 5

Wages, hourly earnings............. 145 (see also structure of manufacturing). Wagons, freight .................. 118, 124 Weights and measures .•.•........ Appendix I Whale oil, production.............. 38 Whales caught. • • • • • • . • . . . . . . . . . . 38 Wheat, production................ 15 Wheat flour, production and extrac72 tion rates.................... Wholesale: prices, index numbers.,. • . . . 146 trade, index numbers of value................ 139 Wine, production................... 76 Wireless sets (radios), production •• ·, • 116 Wood, production: lumber.................. 87 round wood •..••••• ·• • • • • • 35 (see also industrial production). Woodlands and forests, area. • • • • • • 13 Wood pulp, production............ 88 Wool, prod.uction: fabrics, woven............. 82 raw.................... 33 yarn.................... 81

Woollen fabrics, woven, production .• Workers (see economically active population, structure of manufacturing). World: international sea-borne traffic •••••.••.•••••. population ..•••. ·•••••••.• railway traffic .••••.•••••• (world totals are also given in a number of the production tables). Woven fabrics, production: cotton ...••.... •· ....... . rayon ••.••.............. wool ..•.•..••••........

129 1 125

80 85 82

Yarn, production: cotton .•••••..••........• rayon filament .•••••....•. , wool •••.•••.••••••••...• Yields of government bonds .•••.•..•

79 83 81 156

Zinc, production: ore •••••••..•........... smelter •••.•.•..••.••.•.•

111

I

531

82

48

ENGLISH INDEXES

II. Country

Country index

Tobles

Tables

Country

Austria ............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 26, 32, 34, 35, 39, 40, 41, 42,43,45,46,47,48,50,55,56,58,60, 61, 69, 70, 73, 7 4, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81,

Aden Colony. . . . . . • • . • • 1, 28, 140, 141, 162, 164. Aden Protectorate...... 1, 162, 164. Afghanistan ........... 1, 13,22,31, 140,141,166.

8~8~8~8~8~8~8~9~9~9~9~

96, 99, 100 101, 103, 105, 108, 109, 110, 112, 115, 122, 126, 127, 134, 135, 137, 139, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 152, 153, 154, 157, 158, 159, 165, 166.

Alaska ................. 1, 13, 35, 87, 162, 163, 164, 166. Albania .•............. 1, 2, 5, 13, 17, 134, 140, 141, 146. Algeria ............... 1, 4, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 26, 30, 32, 33, 3~3~3~3~4~4~4~4~4~5~5~

58, 61, 62, 63, 68, 75, 76, 77, 78, 87, 95, 103, 105, 107, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 130, 131, 136, 140, 141, 142, 143, 147, 162, 164, 165, 166.

106, 123, 140, 148, 162,

107, 124, 141, 151, 164,

Azores......... . . . . • . . 38, 78. Bahama Islands .......• 1, 2, 13, 61, 134, 140, 141, 162, 164.

American Samoa •....•• 1, 141, 162, 163, 164.

Bahrein ............... 1, 43, 99, 100, 101.

American Zone of Germany. . . . . . . . . . . See United States Zone.

Bali, Lombok ... ;... . . . • 20. See also Indonesia.

Andorra .............. 1.

Barbados ............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 13, 43, 73, 101, 134, 140, 141, 147, 162, 164.

Anglo-Egyptian Sudan ..• 1, 13, 22, 31, 32, 57, 61, 140, 141, 142, 143, 146, 147, 162, 164.

Basutoland ............ 1: 13, 162, 164. Bechuanaland ......... , 1, 13, 32, 57, 87, 162.

Angola ............... 1, 17, 22, 28, 31, 37, 46, 61, 73, 78, 86, 87, 121, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 147, 162, 163, 164.

Belgian Congo ......... 1, 2, 5, 13, 20, 22, 25, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 36, 40, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 53, 57, 58, 73, 77, 86, 87, 90, 105, 110, 114, 122, 124, 130, 132, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 144, 147, 159, 162, 164.

Antarctic Ocean ...•.•.• 38. Arctic Ocean........... 38.

Belgium............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 40, 45, 63, 66, 68, 69, 72, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 95, 96, 100, 101, 103, 104, 105, .106, 108, 109, 110,111,112,114,115,117, 118, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Argentina ............. 1,2,3,4,5,9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 26, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 40, 42, 43, 47, 48, 49, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 65, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77, 79, 83, 84, 86, 87, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 105, 106, 112, 114, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 164, 165, 166.

Berlin ................. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,,8, 159.

Aruba ...•.•.•.•...... 99, 100, 101, 102. See also Curacao and, Netherlands West Indies.

Bermudas ............. 1, 2, 134, 140, 141, 164.

Atlantic Ocean .......•. 38. Bhutan................ 1. Australia.............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 26, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57; 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 95, 96, 97, 99, HJ1, 102, 103, 105, 106, 107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152. 153, 154, 155. 156, 157, 158, 160, 162, 164, 165, 166.

Bizone of Germany..... 11, 30, 33, 34, 35, 39, 42, 46, 47, 48, 61, 68, 72, 74, 77, 81, 83, 84, 86, 87, 90, 91, 93, 94, 95, 99, 100, 101, 104, 105, 106, 116, 120, 122, 124, 141, 143, 145, 147, 159, 160. See also Germany, British and United States Zones and Western Germany. Bolivia ................ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 26, 28, 32, 33, 36, 43, 46, 47, 48, 49, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 65, 67, 72, 77, 80 82, 86, 99, 100, 101, 105, 122, 126, 133, 140, 141, 144, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 158, 159, 165, 166.

532

ENGLISH INDEXES II. Country

Country index (continued)

Tables

Country

Bonin Volcano Islands.... 1. ·

Canary Islands ......... 99, 100, 101, 106, 122, 127, 140, 141. See also Spain.

Borneo British. . • • . . • . • • See British Borneo.

Cape Verde Islands ..... 1, 2, 141,· 162, 164.

Brazil................ 1, 7, 8, 13 14, 15, 17, 20, 22, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 311 32, 33, 34 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 43, 44, 45, 47, 50, 51, 53, 57, 59, 61, 67, 68,69,70,72,73,76,77,78,79,80,82, 83, 84, 86, 87, 89, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 114, 118, 120 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 135, 138, 139. 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166. British Borneo .......... 1, 99, 100, 101. Brunei, Sarawak.

Tables

Ceuta ................ 140, 141. Ceylon ............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 14, 20, 27, 29, 32, 36, 61, 77, 78, 79, 80, 87, 103, 106, 107, 118, 121, 122, 123, 124, 127, 130, 131, 135, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 147, 148, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166. Channel Islands......... 1, 2.

See also North Borneo,

Chile................. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12. 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 26, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 44, 45, 46, 47, 52, 56, 57, 58, 611 65, 67, 68, 72, 74, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 93, 94, 96, 97, 103, 105, 108, 110, 116, 120, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 135, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 158, 159, 163, 164, 165. 166.

British Guiana., .•...•.. 1, 2, 3, 4, 13, 20, 36, 50, 57, 73, 87, 131, 138, 140, 141, 147, 162, 164, 166. British Honduras ....•••• 1, 2, 13, 87, 140, 141, 147, 162, 164. British Solomon Islands... 1, 13, 141, 162. British Somaliland ....... 1, 13, 140, 141, 162, 164. British West Africa ...•.• 58.

China ................ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 40, 42, 43, 44, 45, 49, 53, 55, 57, 58, 60, 61, 65, 73, 87, 96, 97, 99, 100, 105, 108, 109, 110, 112, 114, 115, 117, 124, 126, 127, 128, 133, 136, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 151, 153, 154, 158, 165, 166.

British West Indies...... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 27, 147. British Zone of Germany. 2, 3, 4, 5, 97, 159. See also Germany, Bizone and Western Germany, Brunei ................ 1, 13, 36, 42, 43, 127, 140, 141, 162, 164. .See also British Borneo. Bulgaria .............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 26, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 39, 40, 41, 57, 67, 68, 70, 73, 76, 77, 87, 101, 105, 120, 122, 134, 135, 136, 137, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 163, 164.

Christmas Island... . . . . . 63. Colombia ...••.•.•...• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, a, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 17, 20, 22, 26, 27, 28, 30, 311 32, 36, 40, 43, 57, 58, 61, 67, 72, 73, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 83, 85, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 105, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 131, 132, 133, 140, 141, 144, 147, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 160, 163, 164, 165.

Burma................. 1, 2, 3, 4, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 22, 29, 30, 311 32, 36, 45, 46, 47, 48 1 49 1 53, 54, 57 1 58, 61, 67, 77, 80, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 112, 124, 126, 127, 130, 131, 132, 140, 141, 147, 158, 159, 165, 166.

Comoro Islands......... 162, 164. See also Madagascar.

Byelorussian SSR. . . . . . . 1. See also Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

Cook Islands ........... 1, 2, 3, 4, 141, 162, 164.

Cameroons [Br.]........ 1, 13, 162, 164. See also Nigeria.

Costa Rica............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 20, 27, 28, 36, 58, 87, 127, 130, 131, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 158, 159, 165, 166.

Cameroons [Fr.] •••.•..• 1, 13, 27, 28, 32, 35, 36, 49, 57, 87, 126, 130, 131, 136, 140, 141, 162, 164. Campbell Island •.••..•• 1.

Cuba ................. 1, 2, 8, 13, 14, 17, 20, 27, 28, 30, 32, 44, 45, 46, 51, 54, 58, 73, 77, 78, 83, 84, 87, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 105, 120, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 147, 152, 153, 154, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Canada .............. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 23, 24, 26, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41 I 42, 43, 44, 45 1 46, 47, 48, 49, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Curac;ao .............. 63, 99, 100, 101, 102, 127, 131, 134, 140, 141, 162, 164.. See also Netherlands West Indies. Cyprus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 32, 46, 51, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 68, 75, 76, 87, 130, 131, 140, 141, 147, 162, 164. Cyrenaica............. 1, 13. See also Libya.

533

ENGLISH INDEXES II. Country

Country index

Tables

Country

Czechoslovakia •••••.•.• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 23, 26, 30, 32, 34, 35, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 55, 56, 57, 58,60,62,67,68,69,70,72,73,74,76, 77, 78, 79, 80; 8 1, 82, 83, 84, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 94, 95, 96, 100, 101, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107,108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 116, 118, 119,,120, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 159, 160, 161, 164, 165, 166.

·Tables

Fiji Islands............. 1, 13, 20, 36, 57, 73, 130, 140, 141, 147, 162, 164. Finland .. 00. 0000 00..... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 26, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 46, 47, 48, 52, 54, 57, 58, 59, 62, 67, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 93, 95, 96, 103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 116, 117, 118, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, l~O, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 157, 158, 159, 162, 164, 165, 166.

Denmark ....... ·......• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,77,78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 87, 90, 95, 102, 103, 105, 106, 107, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165. Dominican Republic..... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 34, 67, 72, 73, 106, 107, 120, 134, 138, 139, 146, 147, 148, 165, 166.

lcontin11ed)

Formosa ............•. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 20, 29, 32, 40, 42, 43, 57, 73, 115, 126, 140, 141. See also China. France ................ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 23, 26, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 115, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165, 166.

13, 17, 20, 27, 28, 30, 32, 77, 78, 80, 86, 87, 105, 122, 126, 127, 130, 131, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 150, 152, 153, 154, 164,

Ecuador ............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 20, 26, 27, 28, 32, 36, 37, 42, 43, 46, 57, 58, 61, 72, 73, 77, 78, 80, 82, 87, 98, 99, 100, 101, 105, 124, 126, 127, 130, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 164, 165, 166.

French Equatorial Africa. 1, 13, 22, 27, 28, 31, 32, 35, 36, 57, 68, 87, 126, 130, 135, 136, 140, 141, 142, 147, 162, 164.

Egypt ................ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 22, 26, 3 1, 32, 34, 37, 43, 44, 51, 53, 57, 59, 61, 63, 67, 73, 77, 79, 80, 90, 95, 99, 100, 101, 105, 120, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 158, 159, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

French Guiana......... 1, 13, 57, 130, 137, 140, 141. French India ........... 1. French' Morocco ••.•.•.•. See Morocco [Fr.].

Eire ••................• See Ireland.

French Oceania........ 1, 63, 140, 141.

El Salvador............ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 17, 20, 28, 32, 57, 58, 61, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 106, 107, 120, 127, 130, 131, 140, 141, 144, 146, 151, 152, 153, 154, 163, 164, 165, 166.

French Somaliland ..... ; 1, 13, 61, 126, 130, 131, 135, 137, 140, 141, 162, 164. French West Africa ...•• 1, 13, 20, 21, 22, 25, 27, 28, 32, 35, 36, 57, 68, 87, 122, 124, 126, 130, 131, 132, 135, 140, 141, 162, 164.

England and Wales ••.•• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7. See also United Kingdom:

French~Zone

Equatorial Africa, French. See French Equatorial Africa. Eritrea ................ 1, 13, 57, 61, 87; 106, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 135, 140, 141, 142, 143.

of Germany. 2, 3, 4, 5, 30, 35, 39, 66, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 116, 118, 119, 147, 159. See also Germany and Western Germany.

Gambia .............. 1, 13, 21, 140, 141, 162, 164.

Estonia. • . • . • . • • • • • . • . 128, 140.

Germany ...... .' ..•••• 1, 2, 3, 4,'5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 57, 58, 60, 61, 62, 64, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 153, 157, 159, 160, 164.

Ethiopia ............... 1, 13, 15, 17, 18, 32, 57, 87, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146. Falkland Islands ........ 1,.32, 33, 141, 162, 164. Farces ............... 1,4, 37, 71, 140, 141. See also Denmark. Federation of Malaya ... 1, 2, 3, 4, 13, 14, 20, 36,-40, 44, 45, 49, 50, 53, 57, 87, 114, 127,l134, 135, 147, 162, 164, 166. See also Malaya. Fezzan............... 1, 13.

534

ENGLISH INDEXES II. Country

Country index

Tables

(continued) Country

Gibraltar.. . . . . . . . • • . • 1, 162.

Tables

India ................. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 36, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, 46, 50, 51, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 64. 67. 72, 73, 77, 78, 79, 80, 87, 90, 91,·92, 93, 94, 96, 97, 99, 100, 102, 103, 105, 108, 109, 110, 112, 115, 116, 121, 122, 124, 126, 127, 128, 131, 133, 135, 136, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 163, 165, 166.

Gilbert and Ellice Islands. 1, 164. Gold Coast .......•.•.• 1, .13, 27, 32, 35, 36, 44, 50, 57, 58, ·87, 130, 131, 135, 140, 141, 162, 164. Greece ..•............ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 26, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 39, 41, 45, 47, 48, 50, 51, 54, 55, 58, 60, 61, 62, 67, 70, 72, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 871 97, 90~ 911 92, 95, 105, 106, 107, 112, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 134, 135, 136, 137, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 165, 166.

India, French ..........• See French India. India, Portuguese ......• See Portuguese India. Indochina. . . • . • . . . • . . • 1, 13, 14, 17, 20, 29, 30, 36, 40, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, 51, 53, 61, 63, 73, 78, 87, 105, 111, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 131, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 146, 147, 151, 162, 164.

Greenland •.••........ 1, 3, 71, 162, 164. Grenada •.•..•.•.•.••• 27. See also Brisish West Indies. Guadeloupe •.•...•.•.• 1, 13,73, 130, 131, 137, 140, 141.

Indonesia .•..••.•..••. 1, 2, 3, 4, 13, 14, 20, 21, 24, 25, 28, 29, 32, 36, 40, 42, 43 1 44, 49, 50, 57, 58, 61 1 63, 65, 73, 87, 90, 98, 99, 100, 101,.102, 105, 114, 122, 124, 127, 130, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 148, 151, 153, 162.

Guam .••.....•...•.•• 1, 13, 141, 162, 163, 164. Guatemala..... . . . . . . . 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 13, 17, 28, 32, 34, 36, 51, 57, 67, 72, 73, 77, 78, 87, 105, 120, 122, 130, 140, 144, 146, 147, 152, 153, 154, 158, 162, 163, 164. 165.

Iran .................. 1, 13, 15, 18, 20, 22, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 40, 43, 73, 75, 99, 100, 101, 124, 131, 135, 136, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 158.

Guiana, British. . . • . • . . . See British Guiana. Guiana, French ......... See French Guiana.

Iraq .................. 1, 13, 15, 18, 20, 22, 30, 32, 43, 99, 100, 101, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 131, 134, 135, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 152, 158, 164.

Guinea, Portuguese ....• See Portugese Guinea. Guinea, Spanish •.....•• See Spanish Guinea. Haiti ••••.•.•••.....•. 1, 13, 27, 28, 31, 32, 73, 87, 120, 140, 141, 158, 165, 166.

Ireland ............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 26, 32, 33, 34, 37, 39, 40, 66,67,68,69,70,72,73,74,77,78,80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 87, 90, 94, 95, 96, 99, 103, 105, 106, 107, 116, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 150, 152, 153, 154, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 164, 165, 166.

Hashimite Kingdom of the Jordan. • . . • • • • . . . . . See Jordan. Hawaii ............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 28, 32, 34, 73, 147, 162, 163, 164, 166. Honduras............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 17, 20, 28, 32,. 57, 58, 72, 87, 128, 130, 140, 141, 152, 153, 154, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Isle of Man............ 1.

Honduras, British. . . . • . . . See British Honduras.

Israel ................. 1, 10, 11, 105, 120, 136, 140, 152, 159,

Hong Kong ............ 1, 105, 121, 124, 127, 128, 130, 131, 134, 138, 140, 141, 147, 162, 164. Hungary.............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 23, 26, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 39, 40, 411 42, 43, 45, 47, 501 57, 58, 67, 73, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 87, 89, 95, 96, 99, 100, 101, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 115, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 157, 160, 165, 166.

12, 15, 18, 64, 72, 74, 77, 78, 122, 126, 127, 130, 131, 135, 141, 144, 145, 146, 147, 151, 162, 164, 166.

Italy .................. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 1~1~1~1~1~2~2~2~2~3~3~

33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 65, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76,· 77, 78, 79, 80, 83, 84, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97., 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 134, 136,"138, 139, 140, 141, 142, ·143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 163, 165, 166.

Iceland ............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 13, 37, 38, 68, 71, 74, 86, 120, 122, 127, 134, 135, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 159, 160, 16L

535

ENGLISH INDEXES II. Country

Country index

Tables

(continued)

Country

Jamaica ..•....•.•.... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 13, 27, 73, 74, 77, 78, 87, 122, 131, 134, 140, 141, 142, 143, 147, 162, 163, 164. See also British West Indies.

Tables

Madeira..... . . . . . . . . . 38, 78. Malaya .. ,............. 25, 122, 124, 126, 131, 134, 135, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 165. See also Federation of Malaya and Singapore.

Japan................ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 23, 24, 26, 29, 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 67, 68, 69, 72, 73, 7 4, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 105, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124. 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 149, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 162, 164, 165.

Malaya, Federation of. • See Federation of Malaya. Maldive Islands. . . . . . . . 1. Malta and Gozo... . • . . 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 140, 141. ·Manchuria ............. 13, 15, 17, 18, 20, 24, 26, 32, 33, 40, 108, 109, 115. See China. Martinique ..•......... 1, 13, 73, 122, 130, 131, 140, 141. Mauritius.............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 29, 73, 87, 127, 140, 141, 162, 163, 164. Melillo ................ 140, 141.

Java and Madura ...... 2, 3, 17, 20, 21, 24. See also Indonesia.

Mexico ............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 22, 23, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33,

Jordan ............... 1, 13, 78, 140, 141, 164.

3~3~3~38 3~4~4~4~4~4~4~

Kenya-................ 1, 13, 17, 28, 29, 32, 57, 59, 61, 73, 77, 94, 122, 127, 130, 131, 134, 135, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143; 147, 162, 164.

47, 48, 49, 52, 53, 55 56, 57, 58, 67, 68, 72, 73, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 83, 86, 87, 88, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 114, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 157, 158, 159, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Kermadec Islands. . . . . . . 1. Korea ................ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 18, 20, 24, 26, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 52, 53, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 67, 72, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 85, 86, 103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 112, 113, 115, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 131, 140, 141, 146, 147, 163.

Monaco ............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 134. Mongolian People's

Korea, South. . . . . • . . . . . See South Korea.

~epublic............

Kuwait ..•........•...• 1, 43, 164.

·1.

Morocco [Fr.] .......... 1, 4, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 23, 32, 33, 37, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 52, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 63, 75, 76, 77, 78, 87, 95, 105, 120, 121, 122, 124,"126, 127, 130, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 146, 162, 164, 165, 166. '

Latvia ................ 122, 128, 140, 146. Lebanon ........•.•... 1, 13, 70, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 85, 99, 100, 101, 105, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 131, 134, 135, 136, 140, 141, 146, 147, 151, 153, 154, 162, 164, 166.

Morocco [Sp.] .......... 1, 45, 55, 106, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 135, 140, 141, 164.

Leeward Islands ........ 1, 2, 4, 13, 73, 141, 162, 163, 164. See also British West Indies. Liberia .••...•..•...•. 1, 13, 36, 57, 122, 127, 130, 131,· 140, 141, 142, 143.

Mozambique ........... 1, 13, 22, 29, 31, 40, 50, 57, 61, 67, 73, 77, 78, 86, 105, 106, 107, 120, 121, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 132, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 147, 162, 163, 164.

Libya ................. 1, 13, 61, 75, 135, 140, 141. Cyrenaica and Tripolitania.

Muscat and Oman. . . . . . 1.

See also

Liechtenstein •.......•.• ·1, 4.

Nauru .......... ."..... 1, 63, 140, 141, 162, 164.

Lithuania.. • .. . . . . . . . . . 140.

Nepal .•.•.•.•.......• 1.

Luxembourg ........... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 13, 14, 26, 34, 39, 45, 66, 67, 68, 77, 78, 87, 96, 105, 106, 108, 109, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 147, 148, 151, 159, 164, 165, 166.

Netherlands •.......... 1, 2, 3,4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 61, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 7 4, 77, 78, 79, 81, 83, 84, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 111, 114, 117, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165, 166.

Macao •••••.••.•...... 1. Madagascar and Comoro Islands .•...•..•.••.• 1, 13, 14, 20, 28, 32, 35, 57, 63, 68, 122, 126, 130, 135, 136, 137, 140, 141, 142, . 162, 164.

536

ENGLISH JNDEXES II.

Country index (conti~ued) Country

Tables

Country

Tables

Netherlands West Indies. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13. See also Curac;ao.

Palau Island. . . . • . • . . . • 63. See also Pacific Islands.

New Caledonia., .••••• 1, 2, 3, 13, 51, 54, 63, 87, 130, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 147.

Palestine ••.•..•..•.... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 13, 64, 67, 75, 78, 99, 100, 135, 140, 1411 1541 163.

Newfoundland ••••••.•. 1, 13, 26, 35, 37, 45, 46, 47, 48, 57, 71, 87, 88, 89, 140, 163. See also Canada.

Panama.............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 20, 27, 36, 38, 77, 87, 120, 121, 122, 1~3, 124, 127, 128, 140, 141, 147, 152, 154, 163, 164, 165, 166.

New Guinea •.•...•...• 1, 57, 58, 87, 140, 162, 164. Panama Canal Zone ...• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 130, 131. NewHebrides ••••.•.•.• 1, 13,27, 141,162,164. Papua •••.••••.•...•.• 1, 13, 36, 57_, 140, 141, 162, 1640 New Zealand .•....••.. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 26, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41 I 43, 44, 45, 53, 56, 57, 58, 60, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 77, 78, 81, 82, 86, 87, 88, 95, 97, 103, 105, 106, 116, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165, 166.

Paraguay ••.•••.•..••• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 17, 22, 30, 31, 32, 72, 73,77, 122, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 164, 165, 166. Peru •.•••.• ;......... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 13, 14, 15, .17, 18, 22, 26, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 40, 43, 46, 47, 48, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 611 67, 73, 77, 78, 80, 83, 86, 87, 90, 96, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 105, 110, 112, 120, 122, 124, 126, 1027, 128, 130, 131,. 133, 134, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, ·157, 158, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Nicaragua ..•.••.•••.• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 13, 28, 36, 57, 58, 77, 78, 79, 80, 87, 105, 120, 122, 124, 126, 133, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 160, 161, 165, 166. Nigeria.~····

Philippines............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 13, 14, 17, 20, 30, 32, 35, 37, 40, 44, 45, 46, 51, 57, 58, 68, 73, 78, 80, 87, 105, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 131, 133, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 154, 164, 165, 166.

..•.••••. 1, 12, 13, 21, 22, 25, 27, 31, 36, 40, 47, 49, 53, 57, 58, 87, 130, 131, 132, 135, 140, 141, 162, 164.

Niue................. 1, 162, 164. Pitcairn •.•.•.•.•. ; . . . • 1. Norfolk Island ..•.••••••• 1. Poland............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 30, 32, 33, 35, 37, 39, 40, 41 I 42, 43, 58, 61 I 62, 63, 64, 67, 73, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 111, 112, 116, 118, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 140, 141, 142, 144, 146, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 157, 159, 162, 163, 164 165, 166.

North Borneo ..••.•..•• 1, 13, 36, 124, 127, 135, 140, 141, 162, 164. See also British Borneo. Northern Ireland. • • • . . . • 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 50, 98. Kingdom.

See also United

Northern Rhodesia...... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 32, 44, 46, 47, 48, 52, 57, 58, 87, 110, 111, 112, 126, 134, 135, 140, 141, 144, 147, 159, 162, 164. Norway............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18, 19, 26, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 45, 46, 47, 48, 52, 53, 54, 58, 60, 62, 67, 68, 69, 7o, 71, 72, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82,

Portugal.............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 6, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 26, 32, 33, 35, 37, 38, 40, 411 44, 49, 51, 531 57, 61, 62, 67 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 103, 105, 106, 107, 114, 117, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 162, 163, 164, 165.

8~848~8~8~8~8~9~949~9~

103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 110, 111, 115,116,117, 118, 120,121,122, 124, 126, 127, 128, 131, 133, 134, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 161, 162, 164, 165, 166.

112, 123, 135, 143, 151, 160,

Portuguese Guinea .....• 1, 36, 136, 137, 141, 162.

Nyasaland ••.•...•...• 1, 13, 29, 30, 87, 135, 140, 141, 142, 143, 162, 164.

Portuguese India........ 1, 44, 135, 136, 140, 141.

Oceania, French 000. . . . . See French Oceania.

Portuguese Timor ..••••• 1.

Ocean Island. . . . • . • . . . 63.

Puerto Rico •••••••.•••• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 28, 30, 34, 44, 67, 73, 77, 78, 105, 120, 122, 127, 134, 144, 145, 147, 148, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164.

Pacific Islands.......... 1, 2, 3, 5, 162, 164. 0 Pakistan ..•..•..•••••• 1, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 22, 23, 26, 29, 301 31, 32, 33, 40, 43, 511 55, 57, 61, 72, 79, 87, 105, 122, 124, 126, 127, 131, 135, 136, 137, 138, .140, 141, 146, 151,158,165,166. See,alsolndia.

Qatar................ 1. Reunion •••••••.••.••.• 1, 13, 73, 126, 130, 135, 140, 141.

537

ENGLISH INDEXES II. Country

Country index (continued)

Tables

Country

Rhodesia. . . . . . . . • . • • • • See Northern Rhodesia and Southern Rhodesia. Romania .......•..•••• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 26, 30, 32, 33, 35, 40, 41; 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 50, 57, 58, 61, 67, 73, 76, 77, 78, 83, 84, 87, 90, 93, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 105, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 120, 122, 124, .126, 128, 134, 135, 136, 140, 141, 146 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 157, 159, 163. Ruanda-Urundi......... 1, 13, 28, 162, 164. Congo.

See also Belgium

Ryukyli Islands......... 1, 63, 141, 162, 164. See also Japan. Saar .•••..•.••.•.•..• 1, 8, 13, 67, 77, 108, 159. St. Helena............. 1, 164. St. Pierre and Miquelon .. 1, 71, 141.

Tables

South Korea .•••.•••••• 1, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 30, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 45, 46, 47, 48, 57, 58, 61, 62, 67, 68, 72, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 85, 86, 87, 103, 105, 110, 112, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 131, 140, 141, 147. See also Korea. South-West Africa ••...• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 46, 47, 48, 49, 52, 53,"'57, 58, 112, 140, 141, 164. 0

Soviet Zone of Germany. See USSR Zone. Spain .••.•..•....•••• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 26, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 37, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 53, 56, 58, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 68, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 81, 83, 84, 86, 87, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 103, 104, 105, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 114, 115, 117, 118, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 140, 141, 142, 143, 146, 147, 148, 149, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 159, 163, 164, 165, 166.

St. Vincent ...•.••..•.•. 147. Spanish Guinea........ 1, 27, 164. Sakhalin ............... 40. Spanish West Africa • • • • 1. Samoa .•.•.•.•....•.• See American and Western Samoa. Sudan, Anglo-Egyptian .• See Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. San Marino............ 1. Suez Canal .•.•••.•.••• 130, 131. Sao Tome and Principe .. 1, 27, 141, 162. Surinam .....•.••....•• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 20, 50, 57, 73, 122, 127, 131, 140, 141, 162, 164.

Sarawak .............. 1, 13, 20, 36, 43, 57, 99, 100, 101, 127, 140, 141, 162, 164. See also British Borneo.

Svalbard. • . . . • . • • . • • . • 1.

Saudi Arabia .......... 1, 43, 57, 99, 100, 101, 135, 141.

Swaziland ..•.•••.••..• 1, 13, 32, 49, 57, 59, 162, 164.

Scotland.... • . . • • . • • . • 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. See also United Kingdom.

Sweden ............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 4~4~4~4~4~4~5~5~5~5~6~

Seychelles............. 1, 63, 162, 164.

66,67,68,69,70,72,73,74,77,78,79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110,111,112,115,117,118,119,120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Siam ..•.•.•••...••... See Thailand. Sierra Leone ..•..•....• 1, 13, 20, 25, 45, 51, 57, 58, 87, 122, 130, 131, 134, 135, 140, 141, 162, 164. Singapore .••.••......• 1, 2, 4, 13, 36, 68, 127, 130, 134, 135, 162, 164, 166. See also Malaya. Solomon Islands, British .• See British Solomon Islands.

Switzerland ............ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,.10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 19, 26, 32, 34, 35, 45, 61, 68, 69, 70, 73, 76, 77, 78, 83, 84, 87, 88, 89, 95, 96,, 103, 115, 120, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165, 166.

Somalia ...•...•.•..... 1, 13, 61, 127, 135, 140, 141. Somaliland, British ...•.. See British Somaliland. Somaliland, French ....•• See French Somaliland. Somali! and (Italian Admin.) •....•. See Somalia.

Syria ................. 1, 13, 15, 18, 22, 30, 31, 32, 34, 70, 72, 75, 78, 79, 80, 82, 85, 105, 120, 122, 124, 126, 135, 136, 140, 141, 151, 153, 154, 164.

South Africa, Union of. . • See Union of South Africa. Southern Rhodesia...... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 17, 29, 30, 32, 34, 39, 40, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 60, 62, 67, 68, 79, 103, 105, 106, 107, 109, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 147, 148~ 162, 164, 165, 166.

.

Taiwan ...... • ...••.•. See Formosa. Tanganyika ............ 1, 13, 17, 20, 22, 28, 29, 31, 49, 57, 61, 73, 77, 78, 122, 130, 131, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 162, 164.

538

ENGLISH INDEXES II. Country

Country index

Tables

(continued)

Tables

Country

Tangier .••.••••.••.•.• 1.

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). • • • • 1, 7, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 26, 29, 301 311 32, 34, 35, 38, 39, 40, 42, 43, 46, 48, 59, 61, 73, 74, 77, 88, 90, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 105, 108, 109, 110, 122, 134, 135, 136, 140, 141, 148, 153, 158, 166. See also Byelorussian SSR and Ukrainian SSR.

Thailand .•.. ,., .•. , .•. 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 13, 14, 20, 22, 30, 31, 32, 35, 36, 49, 53, 57, 61, 78, 87, 105, 120, 121, 122, 124, 126, 127, 131, 133, 134, 140, 1411 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 164, 165, 166. Timor. • • . • • • • . • . • • . • . . See Portuguese Timor.

United Kingdom •...... , 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 1~1~1~1~2~2~3~3~3~3~3~

Tobago ............... See Trinidad. Togoland [Br.] .••.••.•.• 1, 164.

'

38, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 50, 53, 58, 61, 62, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 164, 165, 166.

Togoland [Fr.] .......... 1, 13, 17, 27, 124, 126, 130, 131, 136, 137, 140, 162, 164. Tokelau............... 1, 162. Tonga .•.•..••••.•..•• 1. Transjordan ......•..... See Jordan. Trieste................ 1, 2.

United States.......... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85,.86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 1091 11 0, 1 111 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Trinidad and Tobago ..•. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 20, 27, 36, 43, 73, 99, 100, 101, 121, 122, 131, 134, 140, 141, 162, 164. Tripolitania ............ 1, 13, 75. See also Libya. · Trizone ••••••••••.•.•• See Western Germany. Trucial Oman.......... 1. Tunisia ................ 1, 4, 13, 15, 18, 32, 33, 37, 39, 41, 45, 47, 48, 56, 58, 61, 63, 75, 76, 77, 95, 103, 105, 106, 112, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 130, 131, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 146, 147, 162, 164, 165. Turkey ................ 1, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 26, 30, 3 1, 32, 33, 34, 35, 39, 40, 411 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 51, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60,61,65,67,68,73,75,76,77,78,79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 87, 88, 89, 90, 96, 103, 104, 105, 108, 109, 110, 112, 120, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 1311 134, 135, 136, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 158, 159, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

United States Zone of Germany. . • • • • • . • . • • 2, 3, 4, 164. See also Germany, Bizone and Western Germany. Uruguay .............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 13, 14, 15, 17, 20, 23, 32, 33, 34, 67, 68, 76, 77, 87, 97, 99, 100, 101, 103, 105, 122, 126, 130, 134, 137, 138, 140, 141, 144, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 165, 166. USSR .•.•• ;. • • • • • . • . • • See Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

. Uganda .•••...•..•.•• 1, 13, 22, 28, 29, 31, 49, 53, 57, 68, 73, 78, 122, 127, 137, 138, 142, 143, 147, 162, 164.

USSR Zone of Germany .. 1, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 96. See also Germany.

Ukrainian SSR....... . . • 1. See also Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

Vatican City ....... ,.,, 1. Venezuela ..• , •.••...•. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 13, 17, 20, 22, 27, 28, 32, 36, 37, 40, 42, 43, 57, 60, 61, 67, 69, 73, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 85, 86, 87, 99, 100, 101, 105, 120, 122, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 135, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 157, 158, 159, 163, 164, 165, 166.

UnionofSouthAfrica .... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17,_ 19, 26, 29, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 51, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 76, 77, 78, 86, 87, 88, 95, 97, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 11.0, 114, 118, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 162, 164, 165, 166.

Virgin Islands [U.S.] ..... 1, 2, 3, 4, 13, 73, 141, 162, 163, 164. West Africa, British .•.•. See British West Africa. West Africa, French ...•. See French West Africa.

539

ENGLISH INDEXES

II. Country

Country index (continued)

Tables

Country

West Africa, Spanish .... See Spanish West Africa.

Tables

Windward Islands •••••• 1, 2,4, 13, 73, 141, 162, 163, 164. See also British West Indies.

Western Germany •.••.• 1, 8, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 37, 39, 40, 41, 43, 45, 46,· 47, 48, 58, 61, 62, 67, 69, 70, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 88, 89, 90, 91, 93, 94, 96, 99, 100, 101, 103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 115, 116, 118, 119, 121, 122, 123, 124, 127, 130, 131, 132, 135, 136, 138, 141, 144, 150. See also Germany, Bizone and British, French and United States Zones.

Yemen................ 1, 28. Yugoslavia............ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 30, 32, 33, 35, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 50, 51, 52, 55, 56, .57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 66, 67, 72, 73, 75, 76, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 87, 90, 93, 94, 95, 96, 99, 100, 101, 105, 106, 107, 108,'109, 110, 111, 112, 115, 116,"121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 134, 135, 136, 139, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 153, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Western Samoa ••.••••• 1, 2, 3, 4, 27, 36, 140, 141, 162, 164. West Indies, British ••.••• See British West Indies.

ZanzibarandPemba .... 1,2,3, 13,140,141,162,164. West Indies, Netherlands. See Netherlands West Indies.

540

INDEX FRANCAIS I. Remarque.

Pour les principaux sujets

Sujet Accidents du travail, assurances contre Acides, production: chlorhydrique •.••.• : . ••••• nitrique ••••••.•..••..•.• sulfurique •••••..••••.••.• Acier brut, production .•••••••••••• Acier et fer, indices (voir production industrielle). Actions industrielles, cours des ..•••••• Agriculture (voir population active, production, revenu natiol')al par groupes d'activite). Aliments, prix (voir coOt de Ia vie). Aliments, production (voir production, production industrielle). Alliages, ferro- (voir fonte). Allocations familiales (voir securite sociale). Aluminium, production •.••••••••••.• Ami ante, production •••••.•••••••.• Anes, nombre ••••••••.••.••..•..•. Anthracite (voir houille). Antimoine, minerai, production .•. ·••.• Appareils de T.S.F., production .••.•.. Arachides, production ••.•••••.••..• Ardoises pour toitures, production •..• Argent, production .•...•.......•.. Automobiles: en usage •••.•.......•.•• production ••••.....•..•.. Aviation civile .•••••••••••••••.•.• Avoine, production ••.•..••.....•.• Avoirs en or ..•.•.•..•.••..••.•••• Azote, production .•..•.•....•••••• Balances des paiements ..••.•.•..•. Baleine, huile de, production .••..••• Baleines capturees ••••••••••••••.• Banques: depots •..•.•..•••.•.•••• prets et placements ..•..... Betiment (voir construction et produc· tion industrielle). Bauxite, production .•.•••••••••••.• Benzol, production ••••.•••••••.•••• Betail (voir cheptel). Beurre, production .••••••••.•.••... Biens de consommation (voir production industrielle). Biens de production (voir production industrielle). Biere, production ...•.•.•••..••.••• Boeuf et veau (voir cheptel, viande). Bois et forets, superflcie ...••.•••••• Bois, pete de, production •••...•.••. Bois, production: dur ••••••••••••••••••.•• rond ••••••••••.•••••.•.• scie ••••.• ; •••••••••••••• tendre ••.••.•••••••••••• (voir aussi production industrielle). Boissons, production: biere ••..•.••.•••••••••• vin .••••••••..•••••••••• (voir aussi cacao, cafe, the). Bons d u tresor ••••.••••••••••••••• Bottes (voir chaussures). Briques de construction, production ••••

traih~s

Index des suiets dans d'autres cinnuaires statistiques internationaux, voir Annexe II.

Tableau. Sujet 159 91 92 90 109 157

115 59 32

55 116 21 66 58 127 119 133 19 153 96 144 38 38 152 154

50 104 69

77 13 88 35,87 35 87 35,87

77 76 155 106

Tableau Sujet

Tableau

------------------------------

Cacao en feves, exportation ou production...................... 27 Cafe, production.................. 28 Caoutchouc, production: nature).................. 36 regenere.... . • . . • . • • • • • • 97 synthetique ••••. •• • • • . • . • • 97 Capitaux, mouvement et revenu des (voir balances des paiements). Carrieres (voir mines et carrieres). Cellulose (voir pete de bois, production industrielle). Cendre de soude, production........ 94 Cereales (voir avoine, froment, mais, orge, riz, seigle). Charbon (voir houille). Charbon brun (voir lignite). Chaussures, production............. 86 Chemins de fer: 118 materiel de, production..... materiel roulant, en usage.. 124 traflc.. • • • • • • • • • • • . • • • • • 126 traflc mondial. • • • • . . • . • • • 125 Cheptel .••• ; • • • • • . • . • . • . • . • • • • • • 32 Chevaux, nombre de............... 32 Chomage. .. .•• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 12 (voir aussi population active et securite sociale). Chrome, minerai, production......... 51 Cigares, production................ 78 Cigarettes, production.............. 78 Ciment, production................ 105 Circulation monetaire.............. 152 Coefficients de conversion •••••••••• Annexe I Coke, production .•.. ·..•••••••••••• 103 Combustibles: 103 coke •.••.•••.•.••••••••• essence .•••••.•...•.•••• 99 gaz d'usine ...•••.•.•••.• 123 gaz naturel .•.••••••••••• 42 gazoline naturelle ••••••••• 98 houille •••••••••••••••••• 40 huile de schiste .•••.•••••• 43 huiles lourdes ••••••••.••.. 101 lignite •••••.••••••••••••• 41 petrole brut •••••••••.•••• 43 petrole lampant .••..•.••• 100 Combustibles et energie (voir production industrielle). Commerce (voir commerce exterieur, commerce interieur, population active). Commerce exterieur: merchandises embarquees et debarquees, poids .•.• 129, 130 valeur en dollars (E.U.) ..•.• 141 valeur en monnaie nationale 140 valeur unitaire, indices ••••• 143 volume, indices ••••••••••• 142 Commerce interieur, indices de Ia valeur: 139 de detail .•••.••••••••••• de gros •••••.•••••••...• 139 Communications: 135 courrier postal •••.•••••••• radiodiffusion .••••••••••• 138 telegrammes •••.••.•••••• 136 telephones .............. . 137 (voir aussi population active).

541

Compte courant (voir balances des paiements). Comptes budgetaires ••••••••• ·••••• Consommation: · biens de, indices (voir production industrielle). gaz naturel •.•••••••••••• papier journal .•..•..•..•• Construction (betiments) ••.••..•.••• (voir aussi population active, production industrielle). Coton: en. graines, production., ••• files de, production ..•.• .••• production (egrene) ..•••••• tissus de, production •••••.. Courrier postal .•.••••••••.••..••.. Courrier tonnes-kilometres (voir aviation civile). Cours des actions industrielles ••..•••• Cours des changes .•...•••.••••••• CoOt de Ia vie, indices ••.•••.•••••• Crimes (voir Annuaire statistique 1948). Cryolite (voir bauxite). Cuivre, production: fond erie •••••••.•..•••••• minerai ••••••••••••...••• Culture (voir etablissements d'enseignement, journaux, papier journal, population illettree). Densite de population •.••..••..•..• Depots disponibles ••••••••..•..••• Derives de Ia houille, production: benzol •••••••••••.•...•• coke ••••••••....•••••••• Derives du petrole, production: essence .•..•....•.•.•.•• gazoline naturelle •.•.•...• huiles de graissage .••••••• huiles lourdes .•.•..•.••••• petrole lampant ••.•.••••• Dette publique ...•••..••.•••••••• Disponibilites monetaires .•...••.•.•• Dons (voir balances des paiements). Duree du travail, industrie manufacturiere •..•...•...•••••••••••

158

42 165 120

22 79 31 80 135 157 151 147

110 46

1 152

104 103 99 98 102 101 100 158 152

11

Ecoles, nombre •••••••.•.•.•.•...• 164 Electricite (voir energie. electrique). Eleves, nombre ••••••••.••••..•••• 164 Emploi: industries manufacturieres .• 10 non compris )'agriculture •••• 9' (voir aussi duree du travail, gains horaires, population active, securite sociale). Employes et ouvriers: nombre ••••.•••.•..••••• 8,67 salaires •.•••••..••••••.• 67, 145 Employeurs, nombre •••••••••••.••• a Energie electrique: 121! puissance installee •••••••.• production ••••..••.•••••. 122

INDEX FRANCAIS I.

Index des sujets [Voir remarque

Sujet Engrais, production: azote ...••.••••••••••••• phosphates naturels •••••••• sels potassiques .••••••..•• superphosphates ••••••.••• Enseignement, eta blissements .•.••••• Essence, production .•••.•.•••••.••• Etablissements d'enseignement •.•.••• Etablissements industriels •••••.•.•••• Etain, production: con centres .•••.•••••••••• fond erie .....••••••••.••• Etat civil, statistiques (taux): mortalite ..•••••••••••••• mortalite infantile .•••••••• natalite •••••••••.••••••• nuptialite ••••.•••••••.••• Etudiants, nombre •••••••••••.•.••• Exportations (voir commerce exterieur). Farine de froment: production ••..••••••••.•• taux d'extraction •••••••••• Fer, production: fonte et ferro-alliages ••••• minerai ••.••••••••••••••• Fer et acier, indices (voir production industrielle). Fer, minerai de, production •••••••••• Ferro-alliages (voir fonte). Fibranne (brins), production .•••••••• Fil de rayonne, production •••••.•••• Files de colon, production ••••••••••. Files de Iaine, production ••••••••••• Finances: avo irs en or ••••••.••••••• cours des actions industrielles cours des changes ••••••••• disponibilites moneta ires ••• prets et placements bancaires ••••••••••••••• publiques •••••••••••••••• faux de I' argent •••••••.•• taux de rendement des obligations d'Etat ••••• Flotte marchande, tonnage .••••••••• Fonte et ferro-alliages, production •.•• Forets et bois, superficie •••••••••••• fret, tonnes-kilom?ltres (voir aviation civile, merchandises). Fromage, production ••••••••••••••• ··froment, production •••••••.••.••••• Froment, farine de (voir farine). Gains horaires dans les industries manufacturieres ••••••••••••••• Gaz d'usine, production •••••••••••• Gaz nature!, consommation •.••••••• Gazoline naturelle, production •.••••• Graines oleagineuses (voir production). Habitation, logements: densite d'occupation ••••••• nombre selon grandeur, etc•• (voir aussi construction). Hopitaux, lits •••••••••••••••••••••

a Ia

(suite)

page 541]

Tableau Sujet

Tableau

Houille: 96 63 64 95 164 99 164

derives de (voir derives de Ia houille). production ••••••••.•.•••• Huile de baleine, production •.••.••• Huile de pal me, exportation •••••••• Huile de schiste, production ••••.•••• Huile d'olive, production ••....•.•••• 67 Huiles de graissage, production •••••• Huiles lourdes, production ••••••••••• 49 114 lllettres •••••••••••.•.•.••••••.••• 3 Importations (voir commerce exterieur). 4 Indices (voir commerce exterieur, com2 merce interieur, cours des actions 5 industrielles, coOt de Ia vie, 164 emploi, gains horaires, prix de gros, production agricole, production industrielle, revenu reel par habitant, trafic mondial des chemins de fer, transports mari72 times). 72 lndividus condamnes, indices (voir Annuaire statistique 1948). 108 Industries extractives (voir population 45 active, production, production industrielle). Industries manufacturieres: 45 donnees fondamentales •••• duree du travail ••.••••••• 84 emploi •.•.•••• , ••.•••••• 83 gains horaires •••••••••.•• 79 population active ••.•••••• 81 production, valeur •••••••• recensements •.•..•••••••• 153 (voir aussi production 157 industrielle). 151 lnfirmiers et infirmieres, nombre •••..• 152 Infractions, individus condamnes (voir Annuaire stafistique 1948). 154 Infractions connues de Ia police (voir 158 Annuaire statistique 1948). 155 Instruction et culture: consommation de papier 156 journal ............. . 128 etablissements d'enseigne108 ment .............. .. 13 journaux quotidiens •.••••• population illettree ••••••••

70 Journaux, quotidiens ••••••••••••••• 15 Journaux, tirage (voir Annuaire statistique 1948). Laine, production: brute ••••••••••••••••••• 145 files •••.••••••.••••••••• 123 tissus •••••••••••••••••••• 42 La it, production .................. . 98 (voir aussi produits laitiers). Latex (voir caoutchouc nature!). Lettres, envoyees et re!;ues •••••••••• Lignite, production ••••••••••••••••• Lin (graines), production •••••••••••• Locomotives: 161 nombre en usage ••••••••• 160 production ••••••••••••••• Logements, nombre (voir construction, 162 habitation).

542

40 38 25 43

75 102 101 163

67

Sujet

Tableau

Machines, construction, indices (voir production industrielle). 60 Magnesite, production • • • • • • • • . • • • • Magnesium, production............. 113 Main-d'oeuvre (voir chomage, duree du travail, emploi, industries manufacturieres, population active). Ma'is, production.................. ·17 Manganese, minerai, production...... 44 Merchandises embarquees et debarquees au titre du commerce exterieur .......•.•.••••••••• 129, 130 Merchandises, services et transports (voir balances des'paiements). 126 Merchandises, tonnes-kilometres .•·•••• Merchandises, wagons (voir chemins de fer). Mcree fraiche debarquee.......... 37 Margarine, production............. 74 Mariages (voir nuptialite). Materiaux de construction, production: ardoises....... • . • • • • • • • • 66 bois scie. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 87 briques.................. 106 ciment.................. 105 tuiles pour toitures......... 107 Materiel de chemin de fer, production. 118 Materiel roulant, chemins de fer, en usage...................... 124 Medecins, nombre................ 162 Mercure, production................ 56 Mesures et poids ••.•••.••••••••••• Annexe I Metallurgie (voir metaux, production industrielle).

11 10 145 8 67 67 Metaux, production: acier................... aluminium • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • cuivre................... 162 etain... ... • .. .. .. .... .. fonte et ferro-alliages..... magnesium............... plomb.................. zinc.................... Minerais, production: 165 amiante. •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • antimoine................ 164 argent.................. bauxite................. 166 chrome.................. 163 cuivre................... etain................... 166 fer..................... magnesite............... manganese.............. mercure. •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 33 molybdene............... 81 nickel................... or...................... 82 phosphates naturels........ 34 plomb ••••••••••• ·••••••• pyrites.................. 135 sel..................... 41 sels potassiques........... 23 soufre................... tungstene................ 124 vanadium. • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • 118 zinc.................... (voir aussi combustibles).

109 115 110 114 108 113 112 111 59 55 58

50 51 46 49 45 60 44 56 52 54 57 63 47 62 61 64 65 53 52 48

INDEX FRANCAIS

I.

Index des suiets (suite) (Voir remarque

Sujet

Tableau

Mines et carrieres {voir population active, production, production industrielle). Molybdene, minerai, production...... Molybdenite {voir molybdene). Mende: population. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • trafic mondial des chemins de fer.............. transports maritimes internationaux, total mondial.. {en outre, de nombreux tableaux concernant Ia production contiennent des totaux mondiaux). Mortalite, taux bruts...... • • • • • • • • • Mortalite infantile, faux.. • • • • • • • • • • Morue salee, production............ Mouton et agneau {voir cheptel, Iaine, viand e). Mules, nombre.................... Naissances vivantes (voir natalite). Nata lite, taux bruts................ Na:vires marchands: flottes................... tonnage lance............ Nickel, minerai, production.......... Noix de palme, exportations........ Nuptialite, taux bruts.............. Obligations de l'Etat, taux de rendement.. •• •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Oleum (voir acide sulfurique). Or: avoirs................... commerce exterieur •••••••• 140, monetaire, mouvement..... production............... Orge, production.................. Ouvriers (voir industries manufacturieres, population active).

a Ia

page 541] Tableau

Sujet Poisson:

52 1 125 129

3

4 71 32 2 128 117 54 25

5 156 153 141 144

57 18

Palme, huile et noix ••••••••• , •••• , • 25 Papier, indices de production (voir production industrielle). Papier journal: 165 consommation. • • • • • • • • • • • production............... 89 Pete de bois, production........... 88 (voir aussi production industrielle). Peturages et pres, superficie......... 13 Peche (voir baleines, poisson, popula•tion active). Pensions (voir securite sociale). 164 Personnel enseignant............... Personnel medical et lits d'hopitaux... 162 Petrole brut, production •.••••• :.... 43 Petrole, raffinage (voir production industrielle). Petrole, derives du (voir derives du petrole). Petrole lampant, production......... 100 Phosphates naturels, production...... 63 Plomb, production: fonderie................. 112 minerai.................. 47 Poids et mesures •••••••••••••••••• Annexe I

maree fraiche debarquee •• sale (morue) ••••.••••••••• Pommes de terre, production .••••••• Population: active ••••••••••••••••••• densite •••••••••••••••••• illettree ••••••••••••••••• recensement et estimations •• (voir aussi: mortalite, no to lite, nuptialite, reproduction, vie moyenne). Pore (voir cheptel, viande). Potasse, production ••••••••••••••• Pres et peturages, superficie •••••••• Prets et placements bancaires ••••••• Prix: coOt de Ia vie, indices ••••••. de gros, indices ••••••••••. Production: agricole, indices •••••••••• combustibles et energie: coke •••.••••.••••••• energie electrique ••••• essence ••••••••••••• gaz d'usine •••••••••• gaz naturel •••••••••• gazoline naturelle ••••• houille •••••••••••••• huiles lourdes ••••••••• lignite ••••••••••••••• petrole brut •••••••••• petrole lam pant •••••• denrees alimentaires: arachides •••••••••••• avoine •••••••••••••• beurre •••••.•••••••• biere ••.•••.•••••.•• cacao en feves ••••••• cafe •••••••••••••••• coton en graines •••••• farine de froment ..... fromage ••••••••••••• froment ••••••••••••• huile d'olive •••••••••• huile de palme ••••••• lait ••••••••••••••• •. mais •••••••••••••••• maree fraiche debarquee ••••••••• margarine ••••••••••• noix de palme ••••• , •• orge •••••••••••••••• poisson sale (morue) ••• pommes de terre •••••• riz ••••••••••••••••• seigle ••••••••.•••••• soya •••••••••••••••• sucre ••.•••••.•••••• the .•••.•••••••••••• viand e .•••.••••••••• vin .••..•••.•••••••• industrielle, indices ••.•••.• matieres premieres et mineroles: amiante ••••.•••••••• antimoine, minerai ••••• ardoises pour toiture •• argent ••••••••.•••••

543

37 71 26 8 1

163 1

64 13 154 147 146 14 103 122 99 123 42 98 40 101 41 43 100 21 19 69 77 27 28 22 72

70 15

75 25 34 17 37 74 25 18 71 26 20 16 24 73 29 68 76 39

59 55 66

58

Sujet

Tableau

-----------------------------------Production {suite): matieres premieres et mineroles (suite): bauxite ••••••••••••• bois rond •••••••••••• caoutchouc: nature), ••••••••• regenere et synthetique ••••• chrome, minerai ••••••• coton (egrene) •••••••• cuivre, minerai •••••••• eta in, concentres •••••• fer, minerai •••••••.•• huile de baleine •••••• Iaine •••••••••••••••• lin (graines) •••••••••• magnesite ••••••••••• manganese, minerai. •• mercure ••••••••••••• molybdeme, minerai ••• nickel, minerai •••••••• or •••••••••••••••••• phosphates nature Is ••• plomb, minerai •••••• , pyrites •••••••••••••• . sel ••••••••••••.•••• sels potassiques ••••••• soufre •••••••• ,, ••••• tabac .•••••••••••••• tungstene, minerai ••••• vanadium, minerai ••••• zinc, minerai •••••••••• produits manufactures (finis et semi-finis): acide chlorhydrique ••• acide nitrique •••••••• acide sulfurique ••••••• acier brut •••••••••••• aluminium .•••••••••• appareils de T.S.F.•••• automobiles •••••••••• azote •••••••••••• ,., benzol ••••••••••••• , bois sci e ••••••••••••• briques de construction. cendre de soude •••••• chaussures •••••••••.• chemin de fer, materiel roulant •••••••••• ciment ••••••••.••••• coton, files ••••••••••• coton, tissus •••••••••• cuivre ••••••••••••••• etain .•••.•••••.•••• fibranne (brins) ••••••• fonte et ferro-alliages. huiles de graissage .••• Iaine, files ••••••••••• Iaine, tissus ••••••••••• magnesium •••••••.••• navires marchands .••• papier journal •••••••• pete de bois ........ . plomb •••••••••••••• radios •••••••••••••• rayonne, fil ••••.••••• rayonne, tissus •••••••• soude caustique ••••••• tabacs .•••••••••••••

50 35 36

97 51 31 46 49 45 38 33 23 60

44 56 52 54 57 63 47 62 61 64

65 30 53 52 48 91 92 90 109 115 116 119 96 104 87 106 94 86

118 105 79 80 110 114

84 108 102 81 82 113 117 89 88 112 116 83

85 93 78

INDEX FRANCAIS I.

Index des suiets [Voir remarque

Sujet Production (suite): produits manufactures (finis et semi-finis) (suite): tuiles •..••.••••.••.• valeur de Ia production manufacturiere ..•...• Production agricole, indices •••.•.••• Production industrielle (general et branches principales), indices .••• Produits alimentaires, indices (voir production agricole). Produits chimiques, production: acide chlorhydrique •••••.• acide nitrique •••.••••••.• acide sulfurique .••••••..•• azote •.•••••••.••.••.••• caoutchouc synthetique ••••. soude caustique .••.••••••• soude, cendre de ••.•.•••• superphosphates .•••.••••• (voir aussi production industrielle). Produits laitiers, production: beurre ••••••.•••••.••••• fromage ••••.•••••••••.•• lait •..•••••••••••.•••••• Produits manufactures (voir production). Professions liberales (voir population active). Puissance installee (voir energie electrique, industries manufacturieres). Pyrites, production et contenu en soufre •••••.•••••••••••••••••

Tableau

107

67 14 39

91 92 90 96 97 93 94 95

a Ia

(suite) page 541]

Sujet

Tableau

Service telegraphique •.....•..••••• Services (voir balances des paiements, population active). Services publics (voir energie electrique). Soude, production: caustique .••••.•••.•••.•• cendre de .•..••••.••.••• Soufre: contenu des pyrites ..•..••• production •.•••..•..••..• Soya, production •• ;, ••••.•••••••.• Statistiques sociales (voir habitation, personnel medical, securite sociale). Sucre, production •.•••.••...•••.•.. Superficie agricole (voir utilisation des terres). Superficie et densite de Ia population. Superphosphates, production ••••.••• Sylviculture (voir bois rond, caoutchouc naturel, population active).

69 70 Tabac, production •••.••••••••••••• 34 Tabacs, production ••••••••••.•••.• Taux d'argent hors banque ••.•••.••• Taux bruts de mortalite .•.•••••••.• Taux bruts de nata lite ••••••••••.•• Taux bruts de nuptialite •••••.•••.•• Taux de mortalite infantile •••••••••• Taux de rendement des obligations ••• Taux de reproduction •.•••••••••••• 62 Telegrammes, nombre •••••.••••.••• Telephones, nombre en usage ••••••• Radiodiffusion, nombre des posies •••• 138 Television, appareils, production ••••• Radios, prpduction .••••.••••••.••.• 116 Terres labourables, superficie (voir utilisation des terres). Rayonne, production: fibranne ••.•••••••.•••.•• 84 Textiles, production: fil •..••••••.••..••.••••• 83 coton (egrene) ........... . tissus .••••••.••...••••••• 85 fibranne .••.••••••••••••• fil de rayonne .••••.•••••• Recensements (voir industries manufac· files de colon .••.•••••.••• turieres, population). Reproduction, faux ••••••.••..•••••• 6 files de Iaine ............ . Reserves d'or (voir avoirs en or). Iaine brute •.•••.•••...••• tissus de colon ••••••.•••.• Revenu national: estimations .••.•••.••••.•• 148 tissus de Iaine ..••••.••.•• par groupes d'activite ••••. 150 tissus de rayonne •••..•••• reel par habitant, indices ••. 149 (voir aussi production 20 industrielle). Riz, production ••.••.•••.•••.•••..• The, production .•..•••..••...•.••• Sages-femmes, nombre ..••••••..••• 162 Tissus (voir textiles). Salaires .••••..•••••••••.•.•.•••. 67, 145 Tourisme international ••........•.•• Schiste, huile de ••••.••.•••.••••..• 43 Trafic: Securite sociale •••••••••••...•••.• 159 aerien .•••..•••..•...••• Seigle, production ..••••.••••• , ••.• 16 chemins de fer· ••..••..•••. 125, Sel, production .•••.••••.•••..••.. transports maritimes .. 129, 130, 61 Sels potassiques, production .••••.••• 64 voies navigables interieures.

544

Sujet

Tableau.

------------------------------

136 Transport, materiel: automobile.s .••••••.••••.• 119, materiel de chemin de fer •• 118, navires marchands ..•••••. 117, Transports (voir automobiles en usage, aviation civile, chemins de fer, 93 population active, tourisme in94 ternational, transports maritimes, voies navig'ables interieures). 62 Transports, m·archandises et (voir balances des paiements). 65 24 Transports maritimes: flotte marchand e ••.•••••.• trafic ••••.••..•••..• 129, 130, Travail, accidents du (voir securite 73 sociale). Travail, duree du ••.••••••.•••...•• ' Tuiles, production ••.•••••.••••..••• 1 Tungstene, minerai, production .••••.. 95 Universites, nombre .•.••..•.•.•• , •• Utilisation des terres ••••••.••••• , •• 30 78 Valeur brute et nette de Ia produc155 tion manufacturiere •••••••••••• 3 Valeur des importations et des ex2 portations ••••••••••••••••••• 140, 5 Valeur du commerce de detail et de 4 gros, indices ••••••••••••••••• 156 Valeur unitaire des importations et 6 des exportations, indices •.••••. 136 Vanadium, minerai, production •••.••• 137 Vehicules utilitaires: 116 en usage •.••••••••.••••• production ••••••••••••••• Viande, production •••••.•••••.•••• Vie moyenne a certains oges .•••••.• 31 Yin, production •••••...•••••..•••• 84 Voies navigables interieures, trafic ..•• 83 Voitures de tourisme: 79 en usage •••.•••.•••...•• 81 production ••••••..•••..•• 33 Volume des importations et exporta80 tions, indices .•••.•••••.•.•••• 82 Voyageurs-kilometres •••...•.•.•.•• 126, 85 Voyageurs, materiel de (voir chemins de fer).

127 124 128

128 131 11 107 53

164 13

67 141

139 143

52 127 119

68 7 76 132 127 119 142 133

29 134

Wagons de merchandises (voir chemins de fer).

133 126 Zinc, production: fond erie .••...•.....•.... 131 minerai ....••.....•...... 132

111 48

INDEX FRANCAIS

II.

Tableaux

Pays A~ores........

Index des pays

Pays

Tableaux

Andorre.. . . . • • . . . . . . . 1.

. . • • • . • • 38, 78.

Angleterre et Pays de Galles ...•.•••.••••• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7. Voir aussi Royaume-Uni.

Aden, Colonie d'. . • • . • • 1, 28, 140, 141, 162, 164. Aden, Protectorat d'. • • • 1, 162, 164.

Angola .•.•..•.....•.• 1, 17; 22, 28, 31, 37, 46, 61, 73, 78, 86, 87, 121, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 147, 162, 163, 164.

Afghanistan. . • • . . • • . . • 1, 13, 22, 31, 140, 141, 166. Afrique du Sud •••••••.• Voir Union Sud-Africaine.

Antarctique, Oce_an. . . . • 38.

Afrique Equatoriale Fran~aise. • . . • • . • . . . 1, 13, 22, 27, 28, 31, 32, 35, 36, 57, 68, 87, 126, 130, 135, 136, 140, 141, 142, 147, 162, 1 64.

Arabie Saoudite ........ 1, 43, 57, 99, 100, 101, 135, 141. Arctique, Ocean ••.•••.• 38.

Afrique Occidentale Britannique .••.••.••. 58.

Alaska. • • • • • • • . • • • • • • . 1, 13, 35, 87, 162, 163, 164, 166.

Argentine ............. 1, 2, 3,4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 26, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 40, 42, 43, 47, 48, 49, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 65, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 75, 76,.77, 79, 83, 84, 86, 87, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102 103, 105, 106, 112, 114, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 164, 165, 166.

Albanie ............... 1, 2, 5, 13, 17, 134, 140, 141, 146.

Aruba ................ 99, 100, 101, 102. Voir aussi Cura!;ao et lndes Occidentales Neerlandaises.

Afrique Occidentale Espagnole •. ,........ 1. Afrique Occidentale Fran~aise.. .. .. .. .. • 1, 13, 20, 21, 22, 25, 27, 28, 32, 35, 36, 57, 68, 87, 122, 124, 126, 130, 131, 132, 1 35, 140, 141, 162, 164.

Atlantique, Ocean. • • • • • 38.

Algerie............... 1, 4, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 26, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 40, 43, 45, 47, 48, 55, 56, 58, 61, 62, 63, 68, 75, 76, 77, 78, 87, 95, 103, 105, 107, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 130, 131, 136, 140, 141, 142, 143, 147, 162, 164, 165, 166.

Australie .. ·.•.•••••.••• 1, 2, 3, ·4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 1~1~18,1~2~2~3~3~3~3~~~

38, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61' 62, 67, 68, 69, 70,12, 73, 74, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 95, 96, 97, 99, 101, 102, 103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 11 0, 111, 112, 113, 114,116,117,118,119,120,122,123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 160, 162, 164, 165, 166.

Allemagne .......... .'. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 1~1~1~1~2~2~3~3~3~3~3~

37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 57, 58, 60, 61, 62, 64, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 11 0, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 153, 157, 159, 160, 164.

Autriche .............. 1, 2,3, 4,5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 26, 32, 34, 35, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 55, 56, 58, 60, 61, 69, 70, 73, 74,.76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82,

Allemagne Occidentale .. 1, 8, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23,26, 37, 39, 40, 41, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 58, 61, 62, 67, 69, 70, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 88, 89, 90, 91, 93, 94, 96, 99, 100, 101, 103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 115, 116, 118, 119, 121, 122, 123, 124, 127, 130, 131, 132, 135, 136, 138, 141, 144, 150. Voir aussi Allemagne, · Bizone et Zones Britannique, Fran!;aise et des Etats-Unis.

545

8~8~8~8~8~8~9~9~9~9~9~

99, 100, 101, 103, 105, 109, 110, 112, 115, 122, 1 27, 134, 135, 137, 139, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 153, 154, 157, 158, 159, 166.

106, 123, 140, 148, 162,

107, 124, 141, 151, 164,

Bahama, lies...... . . • . . 1, 2, 13, 61, 134, 140, 141, 162, 164. Bahrein,lles .•..••.•..• 1,43,99, 100,101.

108, 126, 142, 152, 165,

INDEX FRANCAIS II. Pays

Index des pays (suite)

Tableaux

-Tableaux

Pays

Basutoland... • • • • • • • • • 1, 13, 162, 164.

Bulgarie.............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 1', 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,~18, 19, 20, 22, 26, 30, 311 32, 33, 34, 35,f39, 40, 41, 57, 67, 68, 70, 73, 76, 77, 87, 1011 105, 120, 122, 134, 135, 136, 137,':139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149,150,151,152,153,154,163,164.

Bechuanaland....... • • • 1, 13, 32, 57, 87, 162.

Cameroun [Br.]..... . • • • 1, 13, 162, 164. Voir aussi Nigeria.

Belgique •••••••••••••• 1I 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 40, 45, 63, 66, 68, 69, 72, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 95, 96, 100, 101, 103, 104, 105, 106, 108, 109,. 11 0, 1111 112, 114, 115, 117, 118, 120, 1211 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 1311 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Cameroun [Fr.].... • • • • • 1, 13, 27, 28, 32, 35, 36, 49, 57, 87, 126, 130, 131 1 136, 140, 1411 162, 164,

Bali, Lombok....... • • • • 20. Voir aussi lndonesie. Barbade ••••••••.••... 1, 2, 3, 4, 13, 43, 73, 101, 134, 140, 141, 147, 162, 164.

Campbell, lie... • • • • • • • 1. Canada. • • • • • • • • • • • • • 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 1~1~1~1~1~1~2~2~2~3~3~

33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 411 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 511 52, 53, 54, 55, 56,' 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, '105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 11 0, 1111 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 1311 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Berlin ................. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 159. Bermudes.. • • • • • • • • • • • 1, 2, 134, 140, 141, 164. Bhoutan............... 1. Bielorussie, RSS de...... 1. Voir aussi Union des Republiques Socialistes Sovietiques (URSS).

Canal de Panama, Zone du ••••••••••••• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 130, 131.

Birmanie .............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 22, 29, 30, 31, 32, 36, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 53, 54, 57, 58, 611 67, 77, 80, 98, 99, 100, 1011 102, 112, 124, 126, 127, 1 30, 131 1 1 32, 140, 141, 147, 158, 159, 165, 166.

Canal de Suez ......... 130, 131. Canaries .............. 99,100,101,106,122,127,140,141. Voir aussi Espagne.

Bizone d'AIIemagne ••... 11, 30, 33, 34, 35, 39, 42, 46, 47, 48, 61, 68, 72, 74, 77, 81, 83, 84, 86, 87, 90, 91, 93, 94, 95, 99, 1QQ, 1011 104, 105, 106, 116, 120, 122, 124, 141, 143, 145, 147, 159, 160. Voir aussi Allemagne, Zones Britannique et des Etats-Unis et Allemagne Occid enta Ie. ·

Cap-Vert, lies du ....... 1, 2, 141, 162, 164. Ceuta •••.•••••••••••• 140,141. Ceylan ............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 14, 20, 27, 29, 32, 36, 61, 77, 78, 79, 80, 87, 103, 106, 107, 118, 121, 122, 123, 124, 127, 130, 131, 135, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 147, 148, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Bolivie................ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 26, 28, 32, 33, 36, 43, 46, 47, 48, 49, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 65, 67, 72, 77, 80, 82, 86, 99, 100, 101, 105, 122, 126, 133, 140, 141, 144, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 158, 159, 165, 166.

Chili.................. 1I 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 26, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 44, 45, 46, 47, 52, 56, 57, 58, 61, 65, 67, 68, 72, 7 4, 7 6, 77, 78, 79, 80, 811 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 93, 94, 96, 97, 103, 105, 108, 110, 116, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 1311 133, 135, 140, 141 I 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 158, 159, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Bonin, des Volcans, lies •• 1. Borneo Britannique...... 1, 99, 100, 101. Voir aussi Borneo _du Nord, Brunei et Sarawak. Borneo du Nord... . • • • • 1, 13, 36, 124, 127, 135, 140, 141, 162, 164. Voir aussi Borneo Britannique. Bresil....... • • • • • • • . • • 1, 7, 8, 13, 14, 15, 17, 20, 22, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 43, 44, 45, 47, 50, 51, 53, 57, 59, 61, 67, 68,69,70,72,73,76,77,78,79,80,82, 83, 84, 86, 87, 89, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 114, 118, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 135, 138, 139, 140, 141 I 142, 143, 144, 146, 1:.t7, 151; 152, 153, 154, 156, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Chine •..•••••••••••••• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 40, 42, 43, 44, 45, 49, 53, 55, 57, 58, 60,· 611 65, 73, 87, 96, 97, 99, 100, 105, 108, 109, 11 0, 112, 114, 115, 117, 124, 126, 127, 128, 133, 136, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 151, 153, 154, 158, 165,166. Christmas, lie •••••••••.•. 63. Chypre ............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 32, 46, 51, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 68, 75, 76, 87, 130, 131, 140, 141, 147, 162,164.

Brunei ................ 1, 13, 36, 42, 43, 127, 140, 141, 162, 164. Voir aussi Borneo Britannique.

546

INDEX FRANCAIS II.

Pays

Index des pays

Tableaux

(suite)

Pays

Tableaux

Colombie .• : •.•••.••.. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 17, 20, 22, 26, 27, 28, 30, 311 32, 36, 40, 43, 57, 58, 61, 67, 72, 73, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 83, 85, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 105, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 131 I 132, 133, 140, 141, 144, 147, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 160, 163, 164, 165.

Egypte •••.•••••••.•.• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 22, 26, 31, 32, 34, 37, 43, 44, 51, 53, 57, 59, 61, 63, 67, 73, 77, 79, 80, 90, 95, 99, 100, 101, 105, 120, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156,158, 159, 162, 163,164, 165, 166.

Comores lies •...•...•.• 162, 164. Voir aussi Madagascar.

Equateur...... • • • . • . . • 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 20, 26, 27, 28, 32, 36, 37, 42, 43, 46, 57, 58, 61, 72, 73, 77, 78, 80, 82, 87, 98, 99, 100, 101, 105, 124, 126, 127, 130, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 164, 165, 166.

Congo Beige ..•.•.•..•• 1, 2, 5, 13, 20, 22, 25, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 36, 40, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 53, 57, 58, 73, 77, 86, 87, 90, 105, 11 0, 114, 122, 124, 130, 132, 134, 135, 136, 137, 1381 140, 141, 142, 144,147, 159, 162, 164.

Erythree............... 1, 13, 57, 61, 87, 106, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 135, 140, 1411 142, 143,

Cook, lies ............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 141, 162, 164.

Espagne .............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 26, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 37, 40, 411 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 53, 56; 58, 60, 611 62, 63, 64, 65, 68, 711 72, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 81, 83, 84, 86, 87, 89, 90, 911 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 103, 104, 105,108,109, 110,111,112, 114, 115, 117, 118, 120, 1211 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 1311 1331 134, 135, 136, 137, 140, 141, 142, 143, 146, 147, 148, 149, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 159, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Coree •........•.••..• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 18, 20, 24, 26, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 52, 53, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61 1 62, 67, 72, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 85, 86, 103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 112, 113, 115, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 131 1 140, 141, 146, 147, 163. Coree du Sud...... .. .. 1, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 30, 31, 32, 37, 40, 411 45, 46, 47, 48, 57, 58, 611 62, 67, 68, 72, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 85, 86, 87, 103, 105, 110, 112, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 131, 140, 141, 147. Voir aussi Coree.

Estonie........ . . . . • • . . 128, 140.

Costa Rica............ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 20, 27, 28, 36, 58, 87, 127, 1 30, 1311 140, 1411 144, 146, 147, 151,152,15~154,15~ 15~165,166.

Etats-Unis ....•••••...• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22,23, 24, 26, 30, 311 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41 I 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51 I 52 1 53 1 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61t 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 6,9, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 811 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131 I 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 14"1, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161 I 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Cote de I'Or ........... 1, 13, 27, 32, 35, 36, 44, 50, 57, 58, 87, 130, 131 I 135, 140, 1411 162, 164, Cote Fran!;aise des Somalis ............. 1, 13, 61, 126, 130, 131, 135, 137, 140, 141, 162, 164. Cuba ................. 1, 2, 8, 13, 14, 17, 20, 27, 28, 30, 32, 44, 45, 46, 51, 54, 58, 73, 77, 78, 83, 84, 87, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 105, 120, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 147, 152, 153, 154, 163, 164, 165, 166. Cura!iao .............. 63, 99, 100, 101, 102, 127, 131, 134, 140, 141, 162, 164. Voir aussi In des Occidentales Neerlandaises.

Ethiopie ............... 1, 13, 15, 17, 18, 32, 57, 87, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146.

Cyrenaique........ . . . . 1, 13. Voir aussi Libye. Falkland, lies........ • • • 1, 32, 33, 141, 162, 164. Denemark ............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 67, 68, 69, 70,71, 72, 73,74,77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 87, 90, 95, 102, 103, 105, 106, 107, 11 6, 117, 11 8, 1.19, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 1311 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165.

Federation de Malaisie.. 1, 2, 3, 4, 13, 14, 20, 36, 40, 44, 45, 49, 50, 53, 57, 87, 114, 127, 134, 135, 147, 162, 164, 166. Voir aussi Malaisie. Feroe, lies •.•.....••.•• 1, 4, 37, 71, 140, 141. Voir aussi Danemark. Fezzan ............... 1, 13. Fidji, lies..... • . • • . . • • • 1, 13, 20, 36, 57, 73,· 130, 140,·141, 147, 162, 164.

Ecosse................ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. Voir aussi Royaume-Uni.

547

;INDEX FRANCAIS II.

Index des pays

Tableaux

Pays

(suite)

Pays

.Finland e.............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,

Tableaux

Hawai...... . • • • • • • . • . 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 12, 1 3, 28, 32, 34, 73, 147, 162, 163, 164, 166.

1~1~1~1~2~3~3~3~3~3~4~

47, 48, 52, 54, 57, 58, 59, 62, 67, 69, 70, 72, 73, 7 4, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 93, 95, 96, 103, 1 05, 106, 107, 108, 109, 11 0, 116, 117, 118, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, '148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 157, 158, 159, 162, 164. 165, 166.

Honduras. . . . . • • • . . . . . 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 17, 20, 28, 32, 57, 58, 72, 87, 128, 130, 140, 141, 152, 153, 154, 16,3, 164, 165, 166. Honduras Britannique... 1, 2, 13, 87, 140, 141, 147, 162, 164. Hong-Kong..... . . • • • • • 1, 105, 121, 124, 127, 128, 130, 131, 134, 138, 140, 141, 147, 162, 164. Hongrie ............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 1~1~1~2~2~3~3~3~3~3~3~

formose.............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 20, 29, 32, 40, 42, 43, 57, 73, 115, 126, 140, 141. Voir aussi Chine.

40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 73, 76, 77, 78, 79, 89, 95, 96, 99, 100, 107, 108, 109, 115, 127, 132, 133, 134, 140, 141, 142, 143, 149, 150, 151, 152, 165, 166.

france ................ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 1~1~1~1~1~2~2~3~3~3~3~

35, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 107, 108, 109, 11 0, 111, 112, 113, 115, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165, 166.

47, 50, 57, 58, 67, 80, 81, ·82, 83, 87, 101, 104, 105, 106, 120, 122, 124, 126, 135, 136, -137, 138, 145, 146, 147, 148, 153, 154, 157, 160,

lies Anglo-Normandes. • • 1, 2. lies du Vent ....•••••••• Voir Windward, lies. lies sous le Vent. ••...•• Voir Leeward, lies. lnde .•••..••....•••••• 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 36, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, 46, 50, 51, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 64, 67, 72, 73, 77, 78, 79, 80, 87, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 96, 97, 99, 100, 102, 103, 105, 108, 109, 110, 112, 115, 116, 121, 122, 124, 126, 127, 128, 131, 133, 135, 136, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 163, 165, 166.

Gambie .•.....•••••.. 1, 13, 21, 140, 141, 162, 164. Gibraltar ............. 1, 162. Gilbert et Ellice, lies •• , • • 1, 164. Grece ................ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 26, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 39, 41, 45, 47, 48, 50, 51, 54, 55, 58, 60, 61, 62, 67, 70, 72, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 90, 91, 92, 95, 105, 106, 107, 112, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 134, 135, 136, 137, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 148,149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 165, 166.

lnde Fran!iaise •.••••••• 1. lnde Portugaise........ 1, 44, 135, 136, 140, 141. lndes Occidentales · Britanniques.. • • • • • • • 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 27, 147. lndes Occidentales Neerlandaises........ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13. Voir aussi Cura!iao.

Grenade ••••.•....•.•• 27. Voir aussi lndes Occidentales Britanniques.

lndochine •••....•...••. 1, 13, 14, 17, 20, 29, 30, 36, 40, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, 51, 53, 61, 63, 73, 78, 87, 105, .111, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 131, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 146, 147, 151, 162, 164.

Greenland .. ·••••••••.• 1, 3, 71, 162, 164. Guadeloupe...... • . • • • 1, 13, 73, 130, 131, 137, 140, 141. Guam ................ 1, 13, 141, 162, 163, 164.

lndonesie ............. . 1, 2, 3, 4, 13, 14, 20, 21, 24, 25, 28, 29, 32, 36, 40, 42, 43, 44, 49, 50, 57, 58, 61, 63, 65, 73, 87, 90, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 105, 114, 122, i 24, 127, 130, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 148, 151, 153, 162.

Guatemala...... • • • • • • 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 13, 17, 28, 32, 34, 36, 51, 57, 67, 72, 73, 77, 78, 87, 105,.120, 122, 130, 140, 1 44, 146, 147, 152, 153, 154, 158, 162, 163, 164, 165. Guinee Espagnole,..... 1, 27, 164.

lrak...... . • • . . . . . • • • • 1, 13, 15, 18, 20, 22, 30, 32, 43, 99, 100, 101, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 131, 134, 135, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 152, 158, 164.

Guinee Portugaise ...... 1, 36, 136, 137, 141, 162. Guyane Britannique ..... 1, 2, 3, 4, 13, 20, 36, 50, 57, 73, 87, 131, 138,140,141,147,162, 164, 166.

Iran.................. 1, 13, 15, 18, 20, 22, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 40, 43, 73, 75, 99, 100, 101, 124, 131, 135, 136, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152,153,154,158.

Guyane Fran!;aise.. • • • • 1, 13, 57, 130, 137, 140, 141. Haiti.................. 1, 13, 27, 28, 31, 32, 73, 87, 120, 140, 141, 1 58, 165, 166.

548

INDEX FRANCAIS: II.

Index des pays

Tableaux

Pays

Pays

Tableaux

Kermadec, lies... • . • • • • 1.

lrlande .••••••••••.•.• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 26, 32, 33, 34, 37, 39, 40, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 7 4, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 87, 90, 94, 95, 96, 99, 103, 105,106,107,116,118,119,120,121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 150, 152, 153, 154, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 164, 165, 166.

Koveit. . . . . • . . • • . . • • • • 1, 43, 164. Leeward, lies ••.•.•• .-. • 1, 2, 4, 13, 73, 141, 162, 163, 164. aussi lndes Occidentales Britanniques.

Voir

Lettonie............... 122, 128, 140, 146. Liban ................. 1, 13,-70, 100, 101, 130, 131, 147, 151,

lrlande du Nord.... • . • • 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 50, 98. Voir aussi Royaume· Uni.

75, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 85, 99,. 105, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127r 134, 135, 1 36, 140, 141, 146,. 153, 154, 162, 164, 166.

Island e............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 13, 37, 38, 68, 71, 7 4, 86, 120, 122, 127, 134, 135, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 159, 160, 161.

Liberia. . • • • • • • • • . . • . • 1, 13, 36, 57, 1 22, 127, 130, 131, 140,. 141 1 142, 1 43,

Israel •••.••• -. • • • • • • • • • 1, 10, 1 1, 105, 120, 136, 140, 152, 159,

Liechtenstein. • • • • • • • • . • 1, 4.

Libye ................. 1, 13, 61, 75, 135, 140, 141. Cyrenaique et Tripolitaine.

12, 15, 18, 64, 72, 7 4, 77, 78, 122, 126, 127, 130, 131, 135, 141, 144, 145, 146, 147, 151, 162, 164, 166.

Lithuanie. . • • • . • • • • • • • • 140. Luxembourg ........... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 13, 14, 26, 34, 39, 45,. 66, 67, 68, 77, 78, 87, 96, 105, 106, 108, 1,09, 120, 1211 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 147, 148,. 151, 159, 164, 165, 166.

ltalie ••••••.•.•••••.•• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 26, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 65, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74,75,76,77,78,79,80, 83, 84, 87,88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 11 0, 111 I 112, 1 13, 114, 115, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131 I 132, 134, 136, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 163, 165, 166. Jamaique............. 1, 2, 122, 162, tales

Voir aussi;

Macao .•...•••.•.•••. 1. Madagascar et Comores............ 1, 13, 14, 20, 28, 32, 35, 57, 63, 68, 122,. 126, 130, 135, 136, 137, 140, 141, 142,. 162,164. Madere ............... 38, 78. Malaisie ••••.••••••• ,'. 25, 122, 124, 126, 131, 134, 135, 138,. 140, 141, 142, 143, 165. Voir aussi; Federation de Malaisie et Sing a pour.

3, 4, 5, 7, 13, 27, 73, 7 4, 77, 78, 87, 131, 134, 140, 141, 142, 143, 147, 163, 164. Voir aussi lndes Occiden· Britanniques.

Malaisie, Federation de. Voir Federation de Malaisie. Maldives, lies.......... 1.

Japon ................ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 23, 24, 26, 29, 30, 32, 34, 35, 37,· 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 611 62, 63, 64, 65, 67, 68, 69, 72 73, 7 4, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 105, 108, 109, 1 10, 1 1 1, 112, 1 13, 114, 115, 1 16, 117, 118,119,120,121,122,123,124,126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 149, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 162, 164, 165.

Malte et Gozo... • • • • • . 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 140, 141. Man, lie de............ 1. Mandchourie........... 13, 15, 17, 18, 20, 24, 26, 32, 33, 40,. 108, 109, 115. Voir Chine. Maroc [Esp.] ........... 1, 45, 55, 106, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130,. 135, 140, 141, 164. Maroc[Fr.] ............ 1,4, 13, 14,15, 17, 18,23,32,33,37,39, 40, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 52, 55, 57, 58,. 59, 61, 63, 75, 76, 77, 78, 87, 95, 105,. 120, 121 1 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 135r. 136, 137,138, 140, 141, 142, 146, 162,. 164, 165, 166.

Java et Madura.... • • • • 2, 3, 17, 20, 21, 24. Voir aussi lndonesie. Jordanie .............. 1, 13, 78, 140, 141, 164.

Martinique ............ 1, 13,73, 122, 130,131, 140,141. Kater................ 1. Maurice, lie............ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 29, 73, 87, 127, 140, 141,. 162, 163, 164.

Kenya ................ 1, 13, 17, 28, 29, 32, 57, 59, 61, 73, 77' 94, 122, 127, 130, 131, 134, 135, 137, 138,140,141,142,143,147,162,164.

Melillo ................ 140, 141.

549

JNDEX FRANCAIS II. Pays

Index des pays

Tableaux

(suite)

Pays

.Mexique .•.••..•..•..• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 22, 23, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 67, 68, 72, 73, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 83, 86, 87, 88, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 105 106, 107,108,109,110,111,112,114,120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 144, 145, 1.46, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 157, 158, 159, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Tableaux

Nyassaland ............ 1, 13, 29, 30, 87, 135, 140 141, 142, 143, 162, 164. Oceanie

Fran~aise....

• . 1, 63, 140, 141.

Ocean, lie •..•.•••.•... 63. Oman et Mascate....... 1. Oman sous Regime de Traite............ 1. Ouganda ............. 1, 13, 22, 28, 29 31, 49 53, 57, 68,-73, 78, 122, 127, 137, 138, 142, 143, 147, 162, 164.

!Monaco............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 134. Mongolie, Republique Populaire de. . • • . • . • • 1.

Pacifique, lies du •.••••.• 1, 2, 3, 5, 162, 164.

Mozambique ........... l, 13, 22, 29, 31, 40, 50, 57, 61, 67, 73, 77, 78, 86, 105, 106, 107, 120, 121, 122, 124, 126, 127, 130, 132, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 147, 162, 163, 164.

Pakistan.............. 1, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 22, 23, 26, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 40, 43, 51, 55, 57, 61, 72, 79, 87, 105, 122, 124, 126, 127, 131, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 1'46, 151, 158, 165, 166. Voir aussi lnde.

:Nauru ................. 1, 63, 140, 141, 162, 164. Palaos, lie....... • . . . . • 63. Vo;r aussi Pacifique, lies du Nepal ••.••••.......... 1. Palestine.............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 13, 64, 67, 75, 78, 99, 100, 135, 140, 141, 154, 163.

Nicaragua............ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 13, 28, 36, 57, 58, 77, 78, 79, 80, 87, 105, 120, 122, 124, 126, 133, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 160, 161, 165, 166.

Panama ..••.•..••...• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 20, 27, 36, 38, 77, 87, 120, 121 122, 123, 124, 127, 128, 140, 141, 147, 152, 154, 163, 164, 165, 166.

!Nigeria...... .. .. .. .. . 1, 12, 13, 21, 22, 25, 27, 31, 36, 40, 47, 49, 53, 57, 58, 87, 130, 131, 132, 135, 140, 141, 162, 164.

Panama, Zone du Canal de ....•.•...• Voir Canal de Panama, Zone du.

!Niue ................. 1, 162, 164.

Papua ................ 1, 13, 36; 57, 140, 141, 162, 164.

Norfolk, lie. • . . . . . . . . • . 1.

Paraguay..... • .. .. .. . 1, 2 3, 4, 5, 13 17, 22, 30, 31 32, 72, 73, 77. 122, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 1 51, 152, 153, 154, 164, 165, 166.

.Norvege .............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18, 19, 26, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 45, 46, 47, 48, 52, 53, 54, 58, 60, 62, 67, 68' 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 92, 94, 95, 96, 103, 1 05, 106, 1 07, 108, 11 0, 111, 112, 115, 116, 117, 11 8, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165, 166.

Pays-Bas •..•.•.•..•..• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 1~1~1~1~2~2~3~3~3~3~3~

39, 40, 41, 43, 61, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 81, 83, 84, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104,105,106,107,108,111,114,117, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148,' 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165, 166.

Nouvelle-Caledonie ..... 1, 2, 3, 13, 51, 54, 63, 87, 130, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 147.

Perou ............ : ... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 22, 26, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 40, 43, 46, 47, 48, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 61, 67, 73, 77, 78, 80, 83, 86, 87, 90, 96, 98, 99, 100,101,102,103,105,110,112,120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Nouvelle-Guinee.. . . • • • • 1, 57, 58, 87, 140, 162, 164. Nouvelles-Hebrid es. . . . • 1, 13, 27, 141, 162, 164. Nouvelle-Zelande....... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 26, '32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 53, 56, 57, 58, 60, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 77, 78, 81, 82, 86, 87, 88, 95, 97, 103, 105, 106, 116, 120, 121' 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165, 166.

Philippines ............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 13, 14, 17, 20, 30, 32,35, 37, 40, 44, 45, 46, 51, 57, 58, 68, 73, 78, 80, 87, 105, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 131, 133, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 154, 164, 165, 166.

550

INDEX FRANCAIS II. Pays

Index des pays (suite)

Tableaux.

Pays

Pitcairn............... I.

Tableaux

Ruanda-Urundi..... • . • . 1, 13, 28, 162, 164. Beige.

Pologne ••••••••••••••• 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 30, 32, 33, 35, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 58, 61, 62, 63, 64, 67, 73, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 98, 99, 100,'101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 111, 112, 116, 118, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 140, 141, 142, 144, 146, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 157, 159, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Voir aussi Congo

RyO-KyO. • • • . . • • • • • • • • 1, 63, 141, 162, 164. Voir auss(Japon. Ste.-Hel?me. .. • • • • • • • . • 1, 164. Saint-Marin. • • • • • • • • • • • 1. Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon. 1, 71, 1 41. Saint·Thomas et lie du Prince •••••••.• 1, 27, 141, 162.

Porto-Rico............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 28, 30, 34, 44, 67, 73, 77, 78, 105, 120, 122, 127, 134, 144, 145, 147, 148, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164.

Saint-Vincent......... • . 147. Sakhaline ••••.•.•••••• 40. Salomon [Br.], lies....... 1, 13, 141, 162.

Portugal ••••••••••.••• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 26, 32, 33, 35, 37, 38, 40, 41' 44, 49, 51, 53, 57, 61' 62, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, as, a6, 87, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 103, 105, 106, 107, 114, 117, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 162, 163, 164, 165.

Salvador........ • • • . . . 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 17, 20, 28, 32, 57, 58, 61, 73, 7 4, 77, 78, 79, 80, 106, 107, 120, 127, 130, 131, 140, 141, 144, 146, 151, 152, 153, 154, 163, 164, 165, 166. Samoa [E.-U.].......... 1, 141, 162, 163, 164. Samoa Occidental... . . • 1, 2, 3, 4, 27, 36, 140, 141; 162, 164. Sarawak ••••••••.....• 1, 13, 20, 36, 43, 57, 99, 100, 101, 127, 140, 141, 162, 164. Voir aussi BorneoBritannique.

Republique Dominicaine. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 13, 17, 20, 27, 28, 30, 32, 34, 67, 72, 73, 77, 78, 80, 86, 87, 105, 106, 107, 120, 122, 126, 127, 1 30, 131, 134, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 150, 152, 153, 154, 164, 165, 166.

Sarre................. 1, 8, 13, 67, 77, 108, 159. Seychelles, lies. . . . . . . . . 1, 63, 162, 164.

Reunion... . • • • . • • • • • • • 1, 13, 73, 126, 130, 135, 140, 141.

Siam .••.••••........• Voir Thailande.

Rhodesie du Nord....... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 32, 44, 46, 47, 48, 52, 57, 58,87, 110,111,112,126,134,135,140, 141, 144, 147, 159, 162, 164.

Sierra Leone •.••....••• 1, 13, 20,25, 45, 51, 57,58,87, 122,130, 131, 134, 135, 140, 141, 162, 164.

Rhodesie du Sud....... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 17, 29, 30, 32, 34, 39, 40, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 60, 62. 67, 68, 79, I 03, 105, 106, 107, I 09, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 147, 148, 162, 164, 165, 166.

Sing a pour...... . • • • . . • 1, 2, 4, 13, 36, 68, 127, 130, 134, 135, 162, 164, 166. Voir aussi Malaisie. Somalie •••••••••.•.... 1, 13, 61, 127, 135, 140, 141. Soma lie Britannique. • • • • 1, 13, 140, 141, 162, 164.

Roumanie ...........•• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 26, 30, 32, 33, 35, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, so,· 57, sa, 61, 67, 73, 76, 77, 78, 83, 84, 87,' 90, 93, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 105, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 120, 122, 124, 126, 1 28, 134, 135, 136,140,141,146,147,151,152,153, 154, 157, 159, 163.

SoudanAnglo-Egyptien •• 1, 13, 22, 31, 32, 57, 61, 140, 141, 142, 143, 146, 147, 162, 164. Sous le Vent, lies .•••.••• Voir Leeward, lies. Sud-Ouest Africain •••••• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 46, 47; 48, 49, 52, 53, 57, 58, 112, 140, 1 41, 164.

Royaume-Uni .........•• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, Su~de ••••••.•.••..•..

1~1~1~1~2~2~3~3~3~3~3~ 3~3~4~4~4~4~4~4~4~5~5~

58, 61, 62, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 7 4, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 11 0, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 164, 165, 166.

551

1,2,3,4,5,6,~ 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 40, 4~, 45, 46, 47, 48, 53, 54, 57, 58, 62, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110,111,112,115,117,118,119,120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166.

';INDEX FRANCAIS II. Pays

Index des pays

Tableaux.

(suite)

Tableaux.

Pays

.Suisse ................ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 19, 26, 32, 34, 35, 45, 61, 68, 69, 70, 73, 76, 77, 78, 83, 84, 87, 88, 89, 95, 96, 103, 115, 120, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, ·143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160,161, 162, 164, 165,166.

Tripolitaine............ 1, 13, 75. Voir aussi Libye• Trizone •••.••••.••••... Voir Allemagne Occidentale. Tunisie ................ 1, 4, 13, 15, 18, 32, 33, 37, 39, 41, 45, 47, 48, 56, 58, 61, 63, 75, 76, 77, 95, 103, 105, 106, 112, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 130, 131, 136, 137, 138, 140, 1 41, 142, 146, 147, 162, 164, 165 .

.Surinam............... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 20, 50, 57, 73, 122, 127, 131, 140, 141, 162, 164. :Svalbard ••.•.•••...•.• 1. .Swaziland .• ·..•••• • • • • • 1, 13, 32, 49, 57, 59, 162, 164. .Syrie................. 1, 13, 15, 18, 22, 30, 31, 32, 34, 70, 72, 75, 78, 79, 80, 82, 85, 105, 120, 122, 124, • 126, 135, 136, 140, 141, 151, 153, 154, 164.

Turquie............... 1, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 26, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 39, 40, 41' 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 51, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 65, 67, 68, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 87, 88, 89, 90, 96, 103, 104, 105, 108, 109, 11 0, 112, 120, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 131, 134, 135, 136, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 158, 159, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166. Ukraine, RSS d'....... . • 1. Voir a.ussi Union Socialistes Sovietiques.

1'aiwan ••••...••••.•.• Voir Formose. 1'anganyika......... • • • 1, 13, 17, 20, 22, 28, 29, 31, 49, 57, 61, 73, 77, 78, 122, 130, 131, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 162, 164.

des

Republiques

Union des Republiques Socialistes Sovietiques (URSS) .............. 1, 7, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 26, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 38, 39, 40, 42, 43, 46, 48, 59, 61, 73, 74, 77, 88, 90, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 105, 108, 109, 110, 122, 134, 135, 136, 140, 141, 148, 153, 158, 166. Voir aussi Bielorussie, RSS de, et Ukraine, RSS d';

Tanger ..•••.• : • • • • • • • 1. Tchecoslovaquie.... • • • • 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 23, 26, 30, 32, 34, 35, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 55, 56, 57, 58,60,62, 67, 68, 69,70,72,73,74,76, 77, 78, 79, 8o; 81, 82, 83, 84, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 94, 95, 96, 100, 101, 103, 104, 105, 106, 1 07, 108, 109, 11 0, 111, 112, 116, 118, 119, 120, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147,148,151,152,153,154,156,157, 159, 160, 161, 164,.165, 166.

Union Sud-Africaine..... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 26, 29, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 51, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 67, 68, 69, 70,72,73,76,77,78, 86, 87,88,95,97, 103, 104, 105; 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 114, 118, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 162, 164, 165, 166.

1'erre·Neuve .•••••••.•• 1, 13, 26, 35, 37, 45, 46, 47, 48, 57, 71, 87, 88, 89, f40, 163. Voir aussi Canada. lhailande ............. 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 13, 14, 20, 22, 30, 31, 32, 35, 36, 49, 53, 57, 6·1, 78, 87, 105, 120, 121, 122, 124, 126, 127, 131, 133, 134, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 164, 165, 166.

URSS...... . • • • • • • • • • • Voir Union Sovietiques.

d~s

Republiques

Socialistes

Tobago •••••••.••••••• Voir Trinite.

Uruguay .............. 1,2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 13, 14, 15, 17, 20, 23, 32, 33, 34, 67, 68, 76, 77, 87, 97, 99, 100, 101, 103, 105, 122, 126, 130, 134, 137, 138, 140, 141, 144, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 165, 166.

Togo [Br.].... .. .. .. .. • 1, 164.

Vatican, Cite du..... • . • 1.

Togo[Fr.] ............. 1, 13, 17, 27,124,126,130,131,136, 137, 140, 162, 164.

Venezuela.............. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 13, 17, 20, 22, 27, 28, 32, 36, 37, 40, 42, 43, 57, 60, 611 67, 69, 73, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 85, 86, 87, 99, 100, 101, 105, 120, 122, 127, 128, 130, 131, 133, 135, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 157, 158, 159, 163, 164, 165,166.

'Timor [Port.] ........... 1.

Tokelaou .............. 1, 162. Tonga ................ 1. lransjordanie ••••.••••• Voir Jordanie.

Vierges (E.-U.), lies..... • 1, 2, 3, 4, 13, 73, 141, 162, 163, 164. ·Trieste ................ 1, 2. Windward, lies......... 1, 2, 4, 13, 73, 141, 162, 163, 164. Voir aussi lndes Occidentales Britanniques.

lrinite et Tobago ....... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13, 20, 27, 36, 43, 73, 99, 100, 101, 121, 122, 131, 134, 140, 141, 162, 164.

Yemen ................ 1, 28.

552

INDEX FRANCAIS·

II. Pays

Index des pays (suite)

Tableaux

Pays

Yougoslavie ..•••.•••.• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 30, 32, 33, 35, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 50, 51, 52, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 66, 67, 72, 73, 75, 76, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 87, 90, 93, 94, 95, 96, 99, 100, 101, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 11 0, 111, 112, 115, 116, 121, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 134, 135, 136, 139, 140, 141, 144, 146, 147, 151, 153, 163, 164, 165, 166.

Tableaux

Zone Britannique d'AIIemagne...... • • • 2, 3, 4, 5, 97, 159. Voir aussi Allemagne, Bizone et Allemagne Occidentale. Zone des Etats-Unis d'AIIemagne •••....•• 2, 3, 4, 164. Voir aussi Allemagne, Bizone et Allemagne Occidentale. Zone Frans;aise . d'AIIemagne ••.•...•• 2, 3, 4, 5, 30, 35, 39, 66, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 116, 118, 119, 147, 159. Voir aussi Allemagne et Allemagne Occidentale.

Zanzibar et Pemba. • . . • 1, 2, 3, 13, 140, 141, 162, 164. Zone Americaine d'AIIemagne •••••••.. Voir Zone des Etats-Unis.

Zone Sovietique d'AIIemagne ......... 1, 13, 15,· 16, 18, 19, 23, 26, 96. aussi Allemagne.

553

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Printed in U. S. A.

STATISTICAL YEARBOOK

ANNUAIRE STATISTIQUE

1948

UNITED

NATIONS

NATIONS

STATISTICAL A N N U A I R E·

YEARBOOK

STA T I ST I Q U E

UNIES

1948

FIRST ISSUE-PREMIERE ANNEE

Prepared by the Statistical Office of the United Nations. Prepare par le Bureau de Statistique de !'Organisation des Nations Unies.

L A K E S U C C E S S , .N E W Y 0 R K ,

19 4 9

UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION SALES NO.: 1949•XVII•l PRICE: $6.00

TABLE OF CONTENTS-TABLE DES MATIERES

Table INTRODUCTION ....................... .

Page

Tableau

9

INTRODUCTION

POPULATION l. Population, area and density for each area of the world: latest census and midyear estimates, 1937,1946,1947 .......................... . 2. 3. · 4. 5. 6.

Crude birth rates: 1932-1947 .............. . Crude death rates: 1932-1947 .............. . Infant mortality rates: 1932-1947 ........... . Crude marriage rates: 1932-1947 ........... . Expectation of life at specified ages for each sex ........... : . ........................ .

19 30 36 42 46

19 30 36 42 46 52

52

7.

7. Economically active population by industrial status and by (a) industrial or (b) occupational group: latest census ...................... . 8. Employment, exCluding agriculture, index numbers: 1929-1948 ..................... . 9. Employment m manufacturing, index numbers: 1929-1948 ......................... . 10. Hours worked, manufacturing: 1929-1948 ... .

81 83

10.

11. Unemployment: 1929-1948 •................

84

11.

62 8. 80 9.

AGRICULTURE

28. Cotton (ginned), production: 1928-1948...... 29. Livestock population: prewar and 1944/451947 j48 ....................... :. . . . . . . . . 30. Wool, production: 1928j29-l948j49......... 31. Milk, production: prewar and 1945-1947.....

13

POPULATION 1. Population, superficie et densite pour chaque partie du monde: dernier recensement et estimations au milieu des annees 1937, 1946, 1947 •.• ................................. . 2. Taux bruts de natalite: 1932.-1947 ......... . 3. Taux bruts de mortalite: 1932-1947 ........ . 4. Taux de 'mortalite infantile: 1932-1947 ..... . 5. Taux bruts de nuptialite: 1932-1947 ........ . 6. Vie moyenne a certain ages pour chaque sexe

MANPOWER

General note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12. Index numbers of agricultural production: prewar and 1946, 1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13. Wheat, production: 1928-1948. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14. Rye, production: 1928-1948................ 15. Rice, production: l934j35-1947j48.......... 16. Maize (corn), production: 1928-1947........ 17. Barley, production: 1928-1947............... 18. Oats, production: 1928-1947................ "19. Potatoes, production: 1928-1947. . . . . . . . . . . . 20. Coffee, production: 1928-1947.............. 21. Cocoa beans, exports or production: 19281947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22. Tea, production: 1928-1947................ 23. Tobacco, production: 1928-1947............. 24. Cottonseed, production: 1928-1947.......... 25. Linseed (Flaxseed), production: 1928-1947. . . . 26. Soybeans, production: 1928-1947............ 27 .. Palm oil and palm kernels, exports: 1928-1947

Page

MAIN-D'OEUVRE Population active suivant la situation professionnelle et par (a) branche d'activite ou (b) groupe professionnel: dernier recensement. .. Emploi, non compris !'agriculture, indices: 1929-1948 .............................. . · Emploi dans l'industrie manufacturiere, indices: 1929-1948 ..........' .... .' ............ . Duree du travail, industrie manuf~cturiere: 1929-1948 .............................. . ChOmage: 1929-1948 ..................... .

62 80 81 83 84

AGRICULTURE 86

Remarque generale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12. Indices de·la production agricole: avant-guerre et 1946, 1947 ...... ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13. Froment, production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . 14. Seigle, production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15. Riz,production: 1934j35-1947j48........... 16. Mai:s, production: 1928-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17. Orge, production: 1928-1947............... 18. Avoine, production: 1928-1947............. 19. Pommes de terre, production: 1928-1947..... 20. Cafe, production: 1928-1947. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21. Cacao en £eves, exportations au production: 1928-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 22. The, production: 1928-1947................ 23. Tabac, production: 1928-1947.............. 24. Caton en graines, production: 1928-1947. . . . . 25. Lin (graines), production: 1928-1947........ 26. Soya, production: 1928-1947................ 27. Huile de pa1me et noix de palme, exportations: 1928-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28. Caton (egrene), production: 1928-1948....... 29. Cheptel: avant-guerre et 1944/45-1947 j48. . .

87 88 89 90 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 102 103 104 llO Ill

30. Laine, production: 1928j29-1948j49......... 31. Lait, production: avant-guerre et 1945-1947..

3

86 87 88 89 90 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101

102

102 103 104 llO lll

TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)-TABLE DES MATIERES (suite) Tableau

Page

Table

FORETS

FORESTRY

32. Roundwood, production: 1937, 1945-1947 .... 33. Natural rubber, production or net exports: 1928-1948 .............................. .

32. Bois rond, production: 1937, 1945-1947.:... 33. Caoutchouc nature!, production ou exportations nettes: 1928-1948. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

112· 113

34. Maree fraiche debarquee: 1928-1948. . . . . . . . 35. Peche a la baleine, nombre de baleines capturees, et l'huile produite: 1928/29-1947 j48. .

114 116

36. Indices de la production industrielle: 19281948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

117

Coal, production: 1928-1948... . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lignite, production: 1928-1948............. Natural gas, consumption: 1928-1948. . . . . . . . Crude petroleum, production: 1928-1948. . . . Manganese· ore (Mn content), production: 1928-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42. Iron ore (iron content), production: 1928-1947

37. 38. 39. 40. 41.

129 132 133 134 136 138

42.

43. Copper ore (Cu content), production: 19281948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44. Lead ore (Pb content), production: 1928-1948

140 142

44.

45. Zinc ore (Zn content), production: 1928-1948.

144

45.

46. Tin concentrates (Sn content), production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47. Bauxite, production: 1928-1948............. 48. Chrome ore (Cr 2 0 3 content), production: 19281947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49. Molybdenum ore (Mo content) and Vanadium ore (V content), production: 1928-1948. . . . . . 50. Tungsten· ore ("V0 3 content), production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51. Nickel ore (Ni content), production: 1928-1948 52. Antimony ore (Sb content), production: 19281948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53. Quicksilver (Mercury), production: 1928-1948. 54. Gold, production: 1928-1947. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55. Silver, production: 1928-1947. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56. Asbestos, production: 1928-1948. . . . . . . . . . . . 57. Magnesite, production: 1928-1947........... 58. Salt, production: 1928-1947. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59. Pyrites, production and sulphur content: 19281947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60. Natural phosphates, production: 1928-1948.. 61. Potash (K 2 0 content), production: 1928-1948. 62. Sulphur, production: 1928-1948. . . . . . . . . . . . . 63. Roofing slates, production: 1928-1947........

114 116

117

MINES, CARRIERES

MINING, QUARRYING

37. 38. 39. 40. 41.

113

PRODUCTION INDUSTRIELLE

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION

36. Index numbers of industrial production: 19281948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

112

PECHE

FISHING

34. Fish landings: 1928-1948.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35. Whaling, number of whales caught and oil produced: 1928j29-1947j48.. .. . . . . .. . . . . . .

Page

43.

46. 146 147

47. 48:

148 49. 149 50. 150 151

51. 52.

152 153 154 157 159 160 161

53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 5.9.

164 166 167

60. 61.

168 168

62. 63.

4

Houille, production: 1928-1948'.......... :.. Lignite, production: 1928-1948............. Gaz nature!, consommation: 1928-1948.. . . . . Petrole brut, production: 1928-1948. . . . . . . . . Minerai de manganese (Mn contenu), production: 1928-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minerai de fer (fer contenu), production: 1928-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minerai de cuivre (Cu contenu), production: 1928-1948 .............................. . Minerai de plomb (Pb contenu), production: 1928-1948 .............................. . Minerai de zmc (Zn contenu), production: 1928-1948 .............................. . Concentres d'etain- (Sn contenu), production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .. . . . Bauxite, production: 1928-1948............. Minerai de chrome (Cr 2 0 3 contenu), production: 1928-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minerai de molybdene (Mo contenu) et minerai de vanadium (V contenu), production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minerai de tungstene (WOS contenu), production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minerai de nickel (Ni contenu), production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minerai d'antimoine (Sb contenu), production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mercure, production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . Or, production: 1928-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Argent, production: 1928-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Amiante, production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . Magnesite, production: 1928-1947. . . . . . . . . . . Se.l, production: 1928-1947................. Pyrites, production et contenu en soufre: 19281947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Phosphates naturels, production: 1928-1948.. Sels potassiques (K 2 0 contenu), production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Soufre, production: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ardoises pour toitures, production: 19281947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

129 132 133 134 136 138140 142 144 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 15,4 157 159 160 161 164 166 167 168 168

TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)-TABLE DES MATIERES (suite) Table

Page

Tableau

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE

MANUFACTURING 64. Structure of manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

169

65. Meat, production: prewar and 1945-1947.....

173

Butter, factory production: 1928-1948....... Cheese, factory production: 1928-1948 ...... 0 Salted fish, production: 1928-1948 00.... 0. 000 Wheat flour, production: 1928-1948 .......... 0 Sugar, production: 1928/29-1947 j48 ..... 0. . Margarine, production: 1928-1947 0. 0....... Olive oil, production: 1928-1947 .. 0. 0 , ..... 0 Wine, production: 1928-1947 00...... 0.. 0... Beer, production: 1928-1947 .. 00 00.. 0..... 0. Tobacco products, production: 1928-1947. 0. 0 Cotton yarn, production: 1928-1948 .. 0.. 0000 Woven cotton fabrics, production: 1928-1948 o Wool yarn, production: 1928-1948 ... 000.. 00 Woven woollen fabrics, production: 1928-1948 Rayon filament yarn, production: 1928-1948.0 Rayon staple fibre, production: 1929-1948. 000 Woven rayon fabrics, production: 1928-1947 00 Footwear, production: 1928-1947. 0... 0.. 0... Lumber, production: 1937, 1945-1947. 00. 0... Wood pulp, production: 1928-1947 ..·. 0. . . . . . Newsprint, productioii: 1928-1947 000. 00. 000 Sulphuric acid, production (100ro H 2S0 4 ): 1928-1947 0000000. 0000000.. 0. 0 00000. . . . . . Hydrochloric acid, production: 1928-1947. 0.. Nitric acid, production: 1928-1947 0... 00.... Caustic soda and soda ash, production: 19281947 ..... 0........... 0. 0......... 0. 00.. 0 Nitrogen, production: 1938j39, 1945/46-1948/ 49 ........ 0.. 0... 0. 0000... 0. 0000000.. 0. 0 Rubber, synthetic and reclaimed, production: 1928-1948 .......... 0. 00.. 0. 0. . . . . . . . . . . . Petroleum products, notes to Tables 00. 0....

176 177 178 179 181 184 185 186 187 190 195 197 199 200 202 204 205 206 208 210 211

Natural gasoline, production: 1928-1947. . . . . Motor spirit, production: 192~-1947 0.. . . . . . . Kerosene, production: 1928-1947 0..... 0. . . . . Heavy oils, production: 1928-1947. 0... 00.. 0 Lubricating oils, production: 1928-1947.... . Coke, production: 1928-1947 000000. 00.. . . . . Benzol, production: 1928-1947 .. 0.. 0... 00.. . Cement, production: 1928-1948 ..... 0. 0... 0. Building bricks, production: 1928-1948 ..... 00

218 219 221 223 225 226 228 229 232

1020 Roofing tiles, production: 1928-1947 0... 00. 0. 103. Pig-iron and ferro-alloys, production: 19281948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104. Crude steel, production: 1928-1948.......... 105. Copper, smelter production:. 1928-1948...... 106. Zinc, smelter production: 1928-1948......... 107. Lead, smelter production: 1928-1948 .. 0. 0... 108. Magnesium, production: 1928-1947 ......... 0 109. Tin, smelter production: 1928-1948 ....... 0. llO. Aluminium, production: 1928-1948.......... Ill. Wireless sets (Radios), production: 1928-1947 0 112. Merchant vessels, tonnage launched: 19281948 .. 0....... 00..... 0..................

234

66. 67. 68. 69. 700 71. 72. 730 74. 750 76. 77. 78. 79 1 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92.

93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 101.

Page

64. Donnees fondamentales sur l'industrie manufacturiere 000. 0. 0000000. 0.. 0.. 00. 0000... 0 65·. Viande, production: avant-guerre et 19451947 .. 0. 00.. 000000000. 000000.. 0000000. 0 0 66. Beurre, production industrielle: 1928-1948 .. 0 67. Fromage, production industrielle: 1928-1948. 680 Poisson sale, production: 1928-1948 000.. 0000 69. Farine de froment, production: 1928-1948. . . . 70. Sucre, production: 1928/29-1947 j48 .. 0000. 00 71. Margarine, production: 1928-1947 000000.. 0. 0 72. Huile d'olive, production: 1928-1947 .. 0. 00. 0 73. Vin, production: 1928-1947 00. 0. 0000... 0000 74. Biere, production: 1928-1947 .. 0. 00000. 00000 75. Tabacs, production: 1928-1947 .. 0000.. 00000 76. Files de coton, production: 1928-1948 ....... 0 77. Tissus de coton, production: 1928-1948 0.. 000 780 Files de Iaine, production: 1928-19480 0. 00 000 790 Tissus de Iaine, production: 1928-1948 .. 000. 80. Fil de rayonne, production: 1928-1948 ..... 0 81. Fibranne (brins), production: }929-1948 .. 0. 0 82. Tissus de rayonne, production:'l928-l947.... 83. Chaussures, production: 1928-1947 0000.... 00 84. Bois scie, production: 1937, 1945-1947 .. 00. 00 85. Pate de bois, production: 1928-1947 000. 0.... 86. Papier journal, production: 1928-1947. 000000 87 .. Acide sulfurique, production (100% S04H2): 1928-1947,.--: 0... 0.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 880 Acide chlorhydrique, production: 1928-1947 890 Acide nitrique, production: 1928-1947. 00... 0 90. Soude caustique et cendre de soude, production: 1928-1947 . 000. 0... 0.......... 0... 00 91. Azote, production: 1938j39, 1945/46-1948/49

212 214 214 215

169 173 176 177 178 179 181 184 185 186 187 190 195 197 199 200 202 204 205 206 208 210 2ll 212 214 214 215 216

216 92. Caoutchouc synthetique et regenere, production: 1928-1948 000.... 00.. 000... 0000.. 00.. Derives du petrole, remarques concernant les tableaux 93-97 ............ 0. . . . . . . . . . . . 93. Gazoline naturelle, production: 1928-1947... 94. Essence, production: 1928-1947 ..... 0...... 0 95. Petrole lampant, production: 1928-1947 ... 00 '96.. Huiles lourdes, production: 1928-1947 .. 00000 97. Huiles de graissage, production: 1928-1947... 98. Coke, production: 1928-1947 000000. 000000. 0 99. Benzol, production: 1928-1947 0.. 0..... 0. 0.. 100. Ciment, productior;t: 1928-1948 00000000.... 0 101. Briques de construction, production: 19281948 000. 00. 00........................... 102. Tuiles, production: 1928-1947 000o'o. 00.. 0... 1030 Fonte et ferro-alliages, production: 1928-1948

217 218

236 238 240 242 243 244 245 246 247

104. 105. 106. I 07. 108. 109. llO. Ill. ll2.

248

5

Acier brut, production: 1928-1948 0000. 0... 0. Cuivre, production de fonderie: 1928-19480 0 Zinc, production de fonderie: 1928-19480 000. Plomb, production de fonderie: 1928-1948. . . Magnesium, production: 1928-1947 000000... Etain, production de fonderie: 1928-1948 00.. Aluminium, production: 1928-1948......... Appareils de T.SoF., production: 1928-1947.. Navires marchands, tor;tnage lance: 1928-1948.

217 218 218 219 221 223 225 226 228 229 232 234 236 238 240 242 243 244 245 246 247 248

TABLE OF CONTENTS (continuea)-TABLE :DES MATIERES (suite) Table

Page

Tableau

MANUFACTURING (continued)

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE (suite)

113. Railway rolling stock, production: 1928-1947.

249

114. Motor cars, production: 1928-1947 ......... .

251

113. Materiel de chemin de fer, production: 19281947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114. Automobiles, production: 1928-1947 . . . . . . . .

CONSTRUCTION 115. New building: 1928-1948 .................. .

ll5. Construction: 1928-1948

252

122. Merchant shipping, traffic (net tonnage enteredand cleared): 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123. Inland waterways, traffic (goods loaded): 19281947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124. Civil aviation, scheduled services (kilometres flown and revenue traffic): 1929-1947........ 125. International tourist travel in 1947 ........ ;.

116. Energie electrique, production: 1928-1948. . . 117. Gas d'usine, production: 1928-1948.. . . . . . . . .

257 263

265 . 268 273 275

277 281 283 288

307

308

130. Commerce de detail et de gros, indices de la valeur: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

290 299 306

341'

COMMERCE EXTERIEUR Remarques concernant les tableaux 131-134. ·.. Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales: 1928-1948..... . . . . . Valeur des importations et des exportations en dollars des E.- U.: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Volume des importations et des exportations, indices: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Valeur unitaire des importations et des exportations, indices: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

345

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS 135. Balances des paiements: annee d'avant-guerre et 1946-1948 .................... ·. . . . . . . . . .

310 131. 312 132. 326 133. 337 134.

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 135. Balances of payments: prewar year and 19461948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

268 273 275 277 281 283 288

290 299 306 307

COMMERCE EXTERIEUR

EXTERNAL TRADE Notes relating to tables 131-134. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131. Value of imports and exports in national currencies: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132. Value of imports and exports in. U.S. dollars: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133. Quantum of imports and exports, index numbers: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134. Unit value of imports and exports, index numbers: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

265 .

COMMUNICATIONS 126. Courrier postal, nombre de lettres envoyees ou res;:ues: 1928-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127. Service telegraphique, nombre de telegrammes envoyees ou res;:us: 1928-1947. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128. Telephones, nombre en usage: 1928, 1932, 1937, 1946, 1947.......................... 129. Radiodiffusion, nombre de postes emetteurs: 1932, 1937, 1946, 1947.....................

INTERNAL TRADE 130. Retail and wholesale trade, index numbers of value: 1928-1948 ·. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

257 263

TRANSPORTS 118. Chemins de fer, materiel roulant: 1928, 1932, 1937, 1946, 1947.......................... 119. Chemins de fer, trafic (voyageurs-km et marchandises tonnes-km nettes): 1928-1947...... 120. Vehicules automobiles immatricules: 1928, 1932, 1937, 1946, 1947. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121. Transports maritimes, £lotte marchande: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122. Transports maritimes, trafic (tonnage net entre et sorti): 1928-1948 .. ·. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123. Voies navigables interieures, trafic (marchandises embarquees): 1928-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124. Aviation civile, services reguliers (kilometres parcourus et trafic payant): 1929-1947....... 125. Tourisme international en 1947............

. COMMUNICATIONS 126. Letter mail, number of letters sent or received: 1928-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127. Telegraph service, number of telegrams sent or received: 1928-1947....... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128. Telephones, ntJ.mber in use: 1928, 1932, 1937, 1946, 1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129. Broadcasting, number of transmitting stations: 1932, 1937, 1946, 1947.....................

252

ELECTRICITE, GAZ

TRANSPORT 118. Railways, rolling stock: 1928, 1932, 1937, 1946, 1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119. Railways, traffic (passenger-km and freight net ton-km): 1928-1947. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120. Motor vehicles registered': 1928, 1932, 1937, 1946, 1947 . .. . .. .. . . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. .. .. 121. Merchant shippi:J?.g, fleets: 1928-1948........

249 251

CONSTRUCTION

ELECTRICITY, GAS ll6. Electric energy, production: 1928-1948 ..... . 117. Manufactured gas, production: 1928-1948 ... .

Page

6

308

310 312 326 337 341

345

TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)-TABLE DES MATIERES (suite) Table

Tableau

Page

WAGES AND PRICES

SALAIRES ET PRIX

351 364

136. Gains horaires dans l'industrie manufacturiere: 1928-1948 ......................... . 137. Prix de gros, indices: 1928-1948 ............ . 138. Cout de ia vie, indices: 1928-1948·.......... .

349 351 364

370

REVENU NATIONAL 139. Revenu national: 1928-1948

370

136. Hourly earnings in manufacturing: 1928-1948

349

137. Wholesale prices, index numbers: 1928-i948.. 138. Cost of living, index nm11bers: 1928-1948 , . . . NATIONAL INCOME 139. National income: 1928-1948 ............... .

FINANCES

FINANCE 140. 'Exchange rates: 1928-1948................. 141. Money supply: 1929, 1933, 1936-1948........

373 376

142. Gold reserves: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143. Domestic credits of banks: 1929, 1933, 19361948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144. Money market rates, treasury bills: 1928-1948

381

145. Yields 0f government bonds: 1928-1948...... 146. Market prices of industrial shares, index numbers: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public finance, general note. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147. Public finance, budget accounts and ·public debt: 1937-1949 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153.

SOCIAL STATISTICS Social security, number of participants by 1 branches: 1946-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Housing: number of dwelling units, by size and facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Housing: number of dwelling units, by density of.occupation ........... ,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indexes of numbers of offences known to the police: 1937-1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indexes of numbers of persons convicted: 1937-1946 . . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . Persons convicted of major offences, index numbers: 1937-1946 ....... ·................

140. Cours· des changes: 1928-1948 ............ :. 141. Disponibilites monetaires: 1929, 1933, l936i948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142. Reserves d'or: 1928-1948................... 143. Prets et placements bancaires interieurs: 1929, 1933, 1936-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144. Taux de !'argent hors banque, bons du tresor: 1928-1948· . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145. Taux de rendement des obligations de l'etat: 1928-1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146. Cours des actions industrielles, indices: 19281948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finances publiques, remarque generale. . . . . . 147. Finances publiques, comptes budgetaires et dette publique: 1937-1949 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

384 398 399 401 403 405

148. 422 149. 423 150. 426 151. 427 152. 427 153. 428

EDUCATION, CULTURE 154. Illiterate population, by age and sex: latest census . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . 155. Educational institutions: number of schools, teaching staff and students. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . · 156. Newsprint consumption: average 1935-1939 and 1948 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157. Newspaper circulation: 1937-1947........... 158. Daily newspapers; number, circulation and copies per 1 000 of population: 1948 or 1949 . . APPENDICES I Conversion coefficients and factors. . . . . . . II Principal subjects contained m international statistical yearbooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . COUNTRY INDEX: ENGLISH........... FRENCH...........

Page

STATISTIQUES SOCIALES ·Securite socia1e, nombre de participants par branches: 1946-1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Habitation: nombre de logements, selon la grandeur et l'equipement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Habitation: nomb:re de logements, se1on la densite d'occupation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indices du nombre des infractions connues de la police: 1937-1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indices du· nombre d'individus condamnes: 1937-1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Individus condamnes pour infractions graves, indices: 1937-1946 ... \'...................

373 376 381 384 398 399 401 403 405

422 423 426 427 427 428

INSTRUCTION, CULTURE 154.. Population illettree, selon I' age ei le sexe: dernier recensement.. .. . . . . .. . .. . . . . .. . . . 155. Etablissements d'enseignement: nombre d'eta'blissements, d'eleves et personnel enseignant 156. Consommation de papier journal: moyenne 1935~1939 et 1948......................... 157. Tirage des journaux: 1937-1947............. 158. Journaux (quotidiens); nombre, tirage et exemplaires par 1 000 habitants: 1948 ou 1949

429 438 447 448 449

ANNEXES I Coefficients et facteurs de conversion. . . . . . II Principaux sujets traites dans les annuaires statistiques internationaux .. : . . . . . . . . . . INDEX DES PAYS: ANGLAIS............. FRANCAIS.............

453 457 465 473

7

429 438 447 448 449

453 457 465 473

NOTE ON GEOGRAPHIC

AR~AS

In so far as possible, the data in the. Statistical Year book ·are presented for areas according to their de facto boundaries as of l January 1949. In some cases historical data may be presented for administrative entities not at present existing. In either case, the form of presentation is adopted solely for the purpose of providing a geographic basis for the accompanying statistical series. Such presentation does not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations of the status of the territories involved. The same qualification applies to all notes and explanations regarding the geographic basis of the tables.

NOTE SUR LES REGIONS GEOGRAPHIQUES

Autant que possible, les donnees contenues dans l'Annuaire statistique sont presentees, pour ·chaque pays, compte tenu de ses frontieres de facto a la date du Jer janvier 1949. Cependant, on trouvera dans certains cas, des renseignements historiques sur des entites administratives caduques. La presentation adoptee vise seulement a donner un cadre geographique aux series statistiques publiees. On ne saurait en conclure que les Nations Unies approuvent ou reconnaissent officiellement le statut de ces territoires. La meme reserve s'applique a toutes les notes et remarques relatives a la portee geographique des tableaux.

EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS USED

Category not applicable .................................................. . Data not available ....................................................... . Magnitude nil (or negligible) ........... : ................................ . Magnitude less than half of unit employed ................................ .

{

Round figure only available .............................................. . Provisional or estimated figure ........................................... . Decimal figures are always preceded by a period(.). Thousands and millions are separated by a space. Figures not included in the total are given in parentheses. Substantial breaks in the homogeneity of a series are indicated either by a hori·zontalline across the column _or by a vertical bar.

o.~ 0.-

*

EXPLICATION DES SIGNES EMPLOYES

Categorie non applicable ................................................ . Donnees non disponibles ................................................. . Quantite nulle (ou negligeable) ......................................... . Quantite inferieure

a la moitie de I' unite employee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chiffre rond seul disponible ................... ·. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Donnee provisoire ou estimation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Les decimales sont toujours precedees d'un point (.). Les milliers et les millions sont separes par un espace. Les donnees non comprises dans le total sont indiquees entre parentheses. Les discontinuites dans l'homogeneite des series sont indiquees soit par une ligne horizontale a travers la colonne soit par une barre verticale.

8

{

0

0.0

o.*

JNTRdOUCTJON

This is the first issue of the United Nations Statistical Yearbook which will in future be published annually. It has. been prepared by the Statistical Office of the United Nations with the generous co-operation of the national statistical offices of many countries and with assistance from Specialized Agencies of the United Nations and certain other inter-governmental bodies. The present volume is' intended to continue the work of the Statistical Yearbook of the League of Nations in providing a convenient 'and comprehensive summary of international statistics. It was, indeed, one of the first recommendations of the Statistical Commission that an annual summary of international statistics should be published. The scope of this volume is somewhat broader than that of the League Yearbook which ceased publication in 1945.

to give more lengthy explanatory notes on separate pages. The reader is· requested to take account of these notes in making interpretations of the statistics. Attention is also directed to the qualifying footnotes to individual series. Certain tables may appear to have a rather restricted territorial or statistical coverage. These are mainly tables· which are being presented· for the first time on an international basis and for which comparable data are at present difficult to obtain. It is believed nevertheless that they are not without interest, and it is hoped that their appearance in the Yearbook may, in some measure, lead to a more widespread and satisfactory collection of the relevant data at the national level. Current monthly data for many of ·the tables or series shown in the Yearbook are to be found in the United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics (see announcement at end of Yearbook) or in the periodic publications of the Specialized Agencies and inter-governmental bodies indicated as sources. In some cases there may be small divergencies between the Yearbook series and those in the Monthly Bulletin; these are due to differences in the methods employed by countries in compiling annual data and monthly data.

PRESENTATION OF STATISTICS

It is the aim of the 'year book tables to show for the various countries over the period covered, generally 1928 to 1948, continuous time series which are as nearly comparable internationally as the available statistics permit. The grouping and order of the tables have, where appropriate, been based on the United Nations International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities.1 This applies in particular to those chapters relating to Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, ElectriCity and Gas, Transport and Communications. Index numbers have, for purposes of international comparability, been recalculated wherever possible to the base 1937=100 which is the standard base period adopted in publications of the Statistical Office. The base period for each series is indicated by the use of boldface type to facilitate the reading of the table. Certain tables contain a series of aggregate figures described as "total" or "world". Where such aggregate figures represent simply the summation of the country series shown they are placed at the end of the table against the word "total". Where, however, they have a wider territorial coverage than the sum of the countries shown, they are placed at the beginning of the table against the word "world". Appropriate allowance is made in "world" and "total" figures for any data missing from the country series. A short note explaining the scope and nature of the figures given, and indicating any important omissions of countries, will usually be found at the foot of the tables. In some instances it has been thought desirable

POPULATION TABLES

The chapter on Population has been confined to tables of general interest. Readers requiring more detailed and comprehensive data in this field are referred to the Demographic Yearbook 1948,2 compiled by the Statistical Office of the United Nations in collaboration with the Population Division of the Department of Social Affairs. The tables in this chapter, together with those on the economically active population and the illit!'!rate population, have been reproduced from the Demographic Yearbook. COUNTRY ORDER AND NOMENCLATURE

Table l constitutes a complete l~ting by continents of all the geographic areas of the world and of their status. on 1 January 1949. In all other tables, with the exception of those reproduced from the Demographic Yearbook, the countries are arranged in either continental or English alphabetical order irrespective of their political status. The continental order followed is: Africa; America, North; America, South; Asia; Europe; Oceania; and the USSR. Within each continental group the countries are arranged in English alphabetical order. In some tables, usually where the number of countries covered was small or

1 Economic and Social Council: Official Records, Supplement No. 5B (1948).

2

9

United Nations publication: Sales No. 1949•XIII•I. Price $7.00.

where the units employed varied with the country so as to preclude direct comparison, a straight English alphabetical order has been followed. The position of any country or territory in the tables should not be taken to imply any particular status or relationship. The country names employed in both English and French are those given in the Nomenclature of Geographic Areas for Statistical Purposes. 1 They refer to the situation as of I January 1949. Since then Transjordan has become Jordan ("Hashimite Kingdom of the Jordan"), Siam has reverted to the name Thailand, and Newfoundland has become a province of Canada. CHANGES IN TERRITORY

Changes in territory, mainly as a result of World War II, have appreciably affected the homogeneity of some of the national syries shown in the tables: Where important statistically, attention is called to these territorial changes by a breal. in the series, generally a horizontal bar across the column, and a footnote. To assist the·reader in this connection, the major territorial changes in Europe affecting the national statistics, and not described in the footnotes, are mentioned below. Those occurring during the war are shown according to the most reliable sources available, and the postwar situation is shown in accordance with the treaties cited. Under a treaty with Romania in September 1940, Bulgaria gained Southern Dobruja (area 7 696 square kilometres), and following the German invasion of Greece in April 1941 obtained also Greek territory amounting to 14 151 square kilometres. By the end of 1941, Bulgaria had acquired the oblasts of Skoplje and Bitolj from Yugoslavia, an estimated addition of 27 315 square kilometres. The Peace Treaty of 10 February 1947, confirmed Bulgarian possession of Southern Dobruja, but returned to Greece and Yugoslavia territories taken from those countries. Bulgaria.

In March 1940, under the Treaty of Moscow, Finland ceded to the USSR the Karelian Isthmus, the western shore of Lake Ladoga, the Salla district near the Arctic Circle and parts of the Rybachi and Sredni peninsulas, while the Island of Hanko was to be leased to the USSR for thirty years as a naval base. The loss to Finland amounted to 35 084 square kilometres. Most of these areas were later re-incorporated into Finland, partly as the result of the abrogation of the Treaty of Moscow on 5 December 1941. At the time of the Soviet-Finnish Armistice of 19 September 1944, all the above mentioned areas, except Hanko, were returned to the USSR, and, in addition, the province of Petsamo was ceded to the USSR while Pork. kala Peninsula was leased to the USSR for fifty years. These Armistice terms were confirmed by the Treaty of Paris of 10 February 1947; they resulted in a loss to Finland of 45 688 square kilometres, reducing its area from 382 801 square kilometres on I July 1937 to 337 113 square kilometres. Finland.

See Bulgaria above. The Peace Treaty of 10 February 1947 transferred the Dodecanese Islands (area 2 682 square kilometres) from Italy to Greece.

Greece.

1

Statistical Office of the United Nations: Statistical Papers, Series

M, No. 1. Lake Success, New York, 1949.

In November 1938, Hungary received from Czechoslovakia ·territory amounting to 11 927 square kilometres in Slovakia and Subcarpathian Russia, and annexed what remained of the latter (12 061 square kilometres) in March and April, 1939. At the end of August 1940, Hungary obtained Northern Transylvania (43 104 square kilometres) from Romania, and in April 1941, territory from Yugoslavia to the extent of 11 475 square kilometres. The total area was thus brought up to 171 640 square kilometres against the 93 073 square kilometres of "Trianon" Hungary. By the Potsdam Agreement Hungary was to return to· the "Trianon" area; by the Hungarian Treaty of 10 February 1947, a small bridgehead (62 square kilometres) south of Bratislava (Pozsony) was assigned to Czechoslovakia. Many of the series shown for Hungary in the Yearbook refer throughout to the "Trianon" area. Hungary.

Se~ Greece above. By the end of Dec.ember 1941, a re-arrangement of frontiers following the German invasion of Yugoslavia gave Italy an estimated II 200 square kilometres from Slovenia (Ljubljana). After the end of World War II, Italy returned to i.ts status as of 31 December 1937. By the Peace Treaty of 10 February 1947, Italy lost four small frontier areas to· France (estimated at 708 square kilometres), an area estimated at 718 square kilometres (also officially given as 743 square kilometres) to the Free State of Trieste, and an area estimated at 7 763 square kilometres to Yugoslavia (estimated by Yugoslavia at 9 338 square kilometres). The present area of Italy is estimated at about 301 026· square kilometres against 310 217 prewar. Italy.

Poland. On 1 October 1938, Poland received an estimated l 086 square kilometres from Czechoslovakia; this. territory was returned to Czechoslovakia after the war. Postwar statistics for Poland exclude approximately 179 740 square kilometres of prewar Polish territory,. ceded to the USSR by a treaty signed on 16 August 1945,. but include the former Free City of Danzig (1 893 square· kilometres) and former German territory amounting to· 100 943 square kilometres.

Romania ceded Northern Bucovina (5 242' square kilometres) and Bessarabia (44 422 square kilometres) to the USSR in July 1940, and Southern Dobruja (7 696 square kilometres) to Bulgaria in September 1940 .. Meanwhile, on 30 August 1940, Northern Transylvania (43 104 square kilometres) had been transferred to Hungary. In the course of the war, Romania retook both Northern Bucovina and Bessarabia, as well as an area east of the Dniester River which was incorporated into· Romania under the name of Transnistria . By treaty signed 10 February 1947, all territory taken from the USSR during the war .was returned; Bulgaria retained Southern Dobruja, but Hungary restored Northern Transylvania to Romania. The area of Romania is now officially put at 237 384 square kilometres against 295 049 square kilometres in 1939. Romania.

Yugoslavia. During the war there were several changes in area (see Bulgaria, Hungary and Italy above); statistics for Yugoslavia, however, are not shown in the Yearbook for this period. After the defeat of Germany, Yugoslavia reverted to its prewar frontiers, and by the Italian·

10.

Treaty of 10 February 1947, ·acquired from Italy an estimated 9 338 square kilometres (7 763 square kilometres according to an Italian estimate). The present area is given as 256 880 square kilometres against 247 542 before World War II. Most of the wartime figures for France refer to 87 departments only, due to the exclusion of the three departments of Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin and Moselle (sometimes referred to as Alsace-Lorraine). Most of the postwar figures for Germany relate to the combined American and British Zones (sometimes referred to :;ts "Bizone"), or to the combined American, British and French Zo'nes ("Trizone" or "Three Western Zones"). Except where otherwise stated, data for India include Pakistan up to August 1947.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; International Civil Aviation Organization; Inter-' national Labour Office; International Monetary Fund; International Telecommunication Union; ·United Na- · tions Educational, Scientific and Cultural Orga:p.ization; Universal Postal Union; Committee for Whaling Statistics (Oslo); Secretariat of the Rubber Study Group (London); International Sugar Council (London); International Tin Study Group (The Hague). Valuable assistance has also been received from the Commonwealth Economic . Committee (London), from Lloyd's Rt:;gister of Shipping (London), from the British Travel Association (London), from the Textile Economic Bureau (New York), and, in connection with mineral and metallurgical statistics, from Imperial Institute (London) and the United States Bureau of Mines.

SOURCES

CONVERSION COEFFICIENTS AND FACTORS

Where no source reference is given, the tables have been compiled by the Statistical Office, with the exceptions of the tables on criminal statistics and public finance for which the data were furnished by the Department of Social Affairs and the Fiscal Division of the Department of Economic Affairs, respectively. The basic data were either obtained directly from the national statistical offices by means of questionnaires or were taken from official publications. Acknowledgement is due to the following Specialized Agencies and inter-governmental bodies which furnished data for the tables as indicated .in the source references:

Conversion coefficients for weights and measures, as well. as various conventional or derived coefficients and other conversion factors employed m compiling the tables, will be found in Appendix I.

Other Countries.

ALPHABETICAL COUNTRY INDEX

A separate English and French alphabetical country index is given at the end of the Yearbook. This index shows the tables in which each country is included, and is designed to assist the reader who wishes to find data relating to a particular country.

11

INTRODUCTION

-

Ce volume est la premiere edition de l'Annuaire statistique des Nations Uniesqi.Ii sera desormais public chaque annee. Il a ete prepare par le Bureau de ~tatistique des Nations- Unies avec le precieux concours des divers bureaux ou instituts nationaux de statistique et !'assistance des Institutions specialisees des Nations Unie et de certains autres organismes inter-gouvernementaux. Cet annuaire poursuit le meme dessein que l'Annuaire statistique de la Societe des Nations, en donnant un apen;u pratique et etendu des statistiques internationales. Il a etc public conformement a l'une des premieres recommandations de la Commission de Statistique. Son champ est cependant quelque peu plus etendu que celui de l'Annuaire de la Societe des Nations qui a cesse de paraitre en 1945.

tion des donnees numeriques. Enfin il convient de porter une attention particuliere sur les notes qui completent les series. Il peut arriver que la portee statistique ou geographique d'un tableau soit assez restreinte. Il s'agit surtout des tableaux que l'on entreprend pour la premiere fois a l'echelle internationale et pour lesquels il est encore difficile d'obtenir des donnees comparables. Ces tableaux ne semblent pas denues d'interet cependant, et leur publication dans l'Annuaire determinera peut-etre a l'echelle nationale une recherche plus large et plus satisfaisante dans ce domaine. Pour bon nombre de tableaux et de series contenus dans l'Annuaire, on peut trouver des chiffres mensuels recents dans le Bulletin Mensuel de Statistique des Nations Unies (Cf. annonce ala fin de l'Annuaire) ou dans les publications periodiques des Institutions specialisees et des organismes inter-gouvernementaux. Les faibles divergences qui pourraient apparaitre entre I'Annuaire et le Bulletin Mensuel proviennent de differences entre les methodes nationales de collecte des donnees annuelles et mensuelles.

PRESENTATION DES STATISTIQUES

L'Annuaire s'efforce de presenter, au cours d'une periode qui V

-f

0 z

4.

Infant mortality rates (continued) -

[See headnote on page 42.- Voir note explicative Country -

Pays

a Ia

1932

.., .,c0

Taux de mortalite infantile (suite) page 42.]

1933

r-

1934

1935

1936

1937

1938

I

1939

1940

1941

1942

1943

I

1944

1945

1946

I

)> 1947

~--1

ASIA (cc;mtinued)- ASIE (suite)

i

OTHER AREAS (continued) · AUTRES REGIONS (suite)

177.1 153.2 85.8 164.4

168.0 144.4 80.5 156.8

169.4 157.7 78.0 175.3

159.3 131.5 64.2 148.1

171.6 121.6 68.9 136.2

155.2 152.8 57.2 179.3

158.9 112.1 58.5 127.6

130.5 107.5 54.0 121.5

142.6 127.2 59.1 147.1

...

...

116.3 55.6 131.7

122.4 58.0 140.3

193.6 96.4 44.1 113.1

284.9 87.2 36.1 102.9

215.9 80.0 35.8 93.9

89.7 76.3

...

... ... ...

Austria - Autriche ..•.•.•.••••.•....•.... Belgium 26- Belgique 26, .•.•...•...•.• ·... Bulgaria 28- Bulgarie 28, .•..•••..•....... Czechoslovakia 29- Tchecoslovaquie 29 •.•... Denmark 30 - Denemark 30 .....•.•.•.•.•.. The Faeroes -lies Feroe ••.•••••......•.

106.1 93.6 149.8 131.1 72.3 46.4

94.2 92.0 145.8 122.4 67.6 34.9

91.6 82.5 131.0 122.9 64.4 57.1

98.7 84.6 153.9 117.6 71.0 44.4

93.1 86.1 143.6 116.8 67.3 83.2

91.9 82.8 149.9 117.4 66.1 47.2

80.1 81.3 144.4 109.6 58.7 43.8

73.1 82.4 138.9 97.7 58.1

74.2 27 93.2 136.1 98.8 50.2

69.8 27 91.6 124.6 99.9 55.0

73.5 27 83.9 130.9 110.9 47.0

79.0 27 74.5 130.0 108.8 44.8

87.8 82.6 120.6 108.8 47.7

161.7 99.6 144.5 136.8 48.3

81.4 74.8 125.1 108.6 45.8

78.3 68.7 129.5 88.1 40.4

Finland - Finlande ••••.••.•••.•..•.•.••.. France 31, .............................. Germany 34- Allemagne 34, ••.•••...•...• British Zone - Zone Britannique ...••.•.•. French Zone - Zone Fran~aise ...•.....•. U. S. Zone 41 - Zone des Etats-Unis 41, ••.. Berlin ••.•.•••.•.••.•...•.•.•.•.....•.

70.9 77.0 79.4

73.0 69.4 66.0 60.1

66.8 68.9 68.6 60.7

67.8 65.6 59.8 57.2

59.2 32 72.7

67.2 32 71.0

49.5 33 75.4

68.6 33 77.7

63.2 108.2

56.2 67.2

86.3 63.6

79.7 59.3

72.6 57.6

69.6 32 63.5 72.3 57.8 37 61.2 75.7 59.1

88.3 32 90.5 64.1 * 63.2

81.8 59.4

65.9 67.0 66.2 63.2 36 69.1 82.8 61.1

68.5 65.4 64.4 60.7

97.5 66.7

75.7 74.8 76.8 71.0 35 72.1 97.9 67.6

39 77.5 38 142.3 107.7 165.9 359.4 122.6

88.4 40 86.1 105.4 122.6

82.6 40 87.6 * 93.6 121.3

Greece 42 - Grece 42 .••.•.•.•..•.•.•.... Hungary 43- Hongrie 43 •••.•.•••..•.•.••. Iceland -lslande .•••..•.........•.•.•.•. Ireland -lrlande ..•..•••••..••.•.....•.• Italy 44- Ita lie 44, •••••.. , •.•.•..•.•.....

128.7 183.7 44.9 72.2 110.5

122.4 136.3 42.3 65.2 100.1

111.7 147.8 52.4 63.3 98.7

112.8 152.1 67.8 68.4 101.2

114.2 139.0 46.9 74.1 100.4

122.2 133.4 32.1 73.0 108.8

99.4 131.4 28.2 66.6 106.3

118.2 121.3 36.8 65.8 97.0

* 100.7

... 115.6 33.0 73.5 115.2

... ...

. ..

130.1 35.9 66.4 102.7

liechtenstein ••..•.••.••.•.•........•.•... Luxembourg •••••••.••.••.•..•.•.•.••..•. Monaco •..••••••....••..•......•.•.•... Netherlands - Pays-Bas •.•••••.....•...•. Norway - Norveg e ......................

51.0 95.9 59.8 46.3 46.8

75.0 90.3 23.7 43.9 47.6

43.7 77.4 56.7 42.6 39.3

66.4 76.9 64.7 40.0 44.2

62.2 70.9 25.8 38.9 42.0

35.4 67.1 46.1 38.1 42.0

51.6 82.3 28.8 .36.5 37.3

39.2 69.2 17.2 33.7 37.2

53.4 65.9 46.0 39.1 38.7

56.2 82.7 43.5 43.6 43.0

63.4 77.7 27.6 39.5 35.9

53.2 65.4 19.4 40.1 35.4

61.4 86.3 16.4 * 46.3 36.7

52.5 119.5 34.0 * 79.7 36.4

68.4 74.9 44.2 38.7

Poland 47 - Pologne 47 ..•.•.•.•.. : . •.•... Portugal .•••.•....•• ,, •.•.......•..•.... Romania 44- Roumanie 44, ..•••....•.•••.. Spain 51- Espagne 51, •.....•.•....... , •. Sweden- Suede ••..••.•.•.•.•.•....••.•

144.0 146.5 184.8 117.5 50.7

128.0 148.5 173.6 118.1 49.5

140.6 144.0 182.1 118.5 47.2

127.0 148.7 192.1 115.3 45.9

140.9 139.7 174.9 114.0 43.4

* 136.3

...

...

...

...

...

. ..

...

...

151.4 177.9 134.8 45.2

* 139.8 137.2 182.5 124.2 42.5

. .. . ..

Switzerland- Suisse ••..•.•.•.•.••.•..... United Kingdom- Royaume-Uni ..•...•.•••• England and Wales- Angleterre et Galles Northern Ireland - lrlande du Nord .••.... Scotland - Ecosse .••...••.....••.•.••. Yugoslavia 47 - Yougoslavie 47 •.••......••.

51.0 68.3 65.0 83.0 86.2 167.2

47.8 66.4 63.7 79.7 81.1 139.7

45.7 61.4 58.6 69.7 77.7 150.1

47.9 60.4 56.9 86.3 76.8 148.6

46.5 62.1 58.5 76.9 82.3 136.6

46.7 61.1 57.6 77.5 80.3 140.6

42.8 55.5 52.7 75.1 69.5 140.0

42.6 53.6 50.8 70.5 68.5 132.3

46.2 61.0 57.4 85.9 78.3

41.1 63.3 59.7 76.6 82.7

38.3 52.9 49.5 76.4 69.3

39.8 51.9 48.9 78.2 65.2

42.2 47.6 44.5 67.4 65.0

40.7 48.8 47.0 68.1 56.2

39.2 42.7 40.9 54.0 53.8

39.3 43.5 * 41.6 53.0 55.8

Singapore 24- Singapour 24, ••••...•.•.•.. Palestine 25 .•.•.••.•••....•...•.•..•.... Jews- Juifs .••••••..•••...•..•.•.••.. Moslems- Musulmans ••••.........•.•..

87.3

... I

EUROPE

...

...

...

. ..

...

. ..

...

...

. ..

77.5 58.9

-

... ...

* 61.5 61.7 74.7 56.5

. ..

*

...

...

. ..

... ...

68.2 55.3 81.6 {J7.3

38 75.6 93.8 65.6

...

...

... ...

. ..

...

. ..

... ...

. ..

. ..

I

. ..

~

59.2 66.0

...

... 169.1 116.5 111.4 133.4 - 115.6 34.4 30.3 38.9 51.9 64.6 70.9 * 67.0 82.6 79.4 69.4 112.4 45*i 12.8 45*101.6 45* 98.1 46* 87.3 46* 82.4

...

. ..

41.4

...

31.9 * 33.6

114.9 119.4 107.9 132.6 122.2 126.1 150.8 131.4 119.9 175.9 48 188.3 48 166.0 48 178.1 49 *183.9 48*161.8 48*187.5 50*164.1 50*198.8 92.4 76.1 90.1 98.1 140.3 113.7 148.6 108.5 104.4 31.1 29.9 * 26.3 * 25.2 37.0 28.9 39.2 39.5 29.3

...

...

...

...

I

. ..

. ..

...

...

-1

0 z

OTHER AREAS -

AUTRES REGIONS

M alta-and-Gozo [U.K.]- Malle et Gozo [R.-U.] OCEANIA -

257.9

277.0

285.7

190.3

242.7

224.8

227.0

276.0

302.1

345.2

210.0

116.3

144.0

130.8

120.3

41.3 31.2

39.5 31.6

43.6 32.1

39.8 32.3

41.2 31.0

38.1 31.2

38.3 35.6

38.2 31.1

38.4 30.2

39.7 29.8

39.5 28.7

36.3 31.4

31.3 30.1

29.4 28.0

29.0 26.1

28.5 25.0

104.5 76.1

79.0 72.1

84.5 67.6

128.4 73.1

112.5 68.9

73.8 58.6

108.2 52.5

99.2 44.7

73.9 40.3

133.8 38.9

130.2 37.1

129.5 30.4

111.7 27.3

114.6 30.1

141.1

75.3

121.0

114.0

104.8

97.0

291.8

89.3

73.8

83.6

73.8

69.6

72.7

124.4

75.8

53.8

64.1

56.9

OCEANIE

A ustralia 52 - Australie 52 •..•.......•.••.. New Zealand 53- Nouvella-Zelande 53 ••.•••

OTHER AREAS -

257.5

AUTRES REGIONS

cook Islands 54 [N.Z.] - lies Cook 54 [N.-Z.] ••. Hawaii [U.S.]- Hawai [E.-U.] •..•.••••••.•. w estern Samoa 55 [N.Z. adm.]Samoa Occidental 55 [Adm. N.-Z.] ..•....

...

24 Singapore Island only. 25 Excluding nomadic Bedouins, war refugees and other non-residents. 26 Including children born alive, but dying before registration of birth, i.e. who lived less than three days. 27 Excluding the 41 communes of Eupen, Malmedy and Moresnet. 28 Beginning 1 941: including Southern Dobruja. 29 Territory of 12 February 1947 Census, i.e. not including Pozsony bridgehead. 30 Excluding Faeroes. War refugees and displaced persons are excluded. 31 Excluding children born alive, but dying before registration of birth, i.e. who lived less than three days. 32 Rates based on estimated numbers for whole country. Rates computed on reported numbers for 87 Departments, i.e. not including Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin and Moselle: (1939) 63.5; (1940) 91.6;

24 lie de Singapour seulement. 25 Non compris les Bedouins noma des, les refugies de guerre e! les autres non residents. 26 Y compris les enfan!s nes vivants, mais morts avant !'enregistrement, c-a-d. cyan! vecu moins de trois jours. 27 Non compris les 41 communes d'Eupen, Malmedy et Moresnet. 28 A partir de 1941: y compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud. 29 Territoire selon le recensement du 12 fevrier 1947, c-a-d. non compris Ia region de Pozsony. 30 Non compris iles Feroe. Les refugies et les personnes deplacees ne son! pas compris. 31 Non compris les enfants nes vivants, mais morts avant I' enregistrement, c-a-d. ayant vecu moins de trois jours. 32 Taux bases sur des estimations pour le pays entier. Taux calcules par rapport aux nombres enregis!res pour 87 depar!emen!s, c-a-d. non compris Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin et Moselle: (1939) 63.5;

(1940) 91.6; (1941) 73.5; (1942) 71.1.

(1941) 73.5; (1942) 71.1. 33 Rates based on estimated numbers for whole country. Rates computed on reported numbers for 86 Departments, i.e. not including Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin, Moselle and Corsica: (1943) 75.4; (1944)

77.1. Territory of 1937, i.e. including the Saar. Excluding Lindau. Excluding Lindau and the districts of Alzey, Mainz and Oppenheim. Excluding Lindau and the district of Saarburg. Excluding Baden. Excluding Baden and the Saar. Excluding the Saar. Bavaria only. Beginning 1943: excluding the Palatinate and Lindau. Excluding Dodecanese. Territory defined by Treaty of Trianon. Pre-war territory, unless otherwise noted. Excluding Venezia Giulia and Zara. Present territory, i.e., excluding the Free Territory of Trieste and the territories ceded to Yugoslavia and France. 47 Pre-war territory. 48 Excluding Southern Dobruja, Bessarabia, Northern Bucovina and Northern Transylvania. 49 Excluding Southern Dobruja and Northern Transylvania. 50 Post-war territory (58 Departments), excluding Southern Dobruja, Bessarabia and Northern Bucovina. 51Jncluding children born alive, but dying before registration of birth, i.e. during first 24 hours. 52 Excluding full-blooded aborigines. 53 Excluding Maoris. 54 Years ending 31 March. 55 Native population. 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46

...

33 Taux bases sur des estimations pour le pays entier. Taux calcules par rapport aux nombres enregistres pour 86 departments, c-a-d. non compris Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin, Moselle et Corse: (1943)

75.4; (1944) 77.1.

Territoire de i 937, c-a-d. y compris Ia Serre. 35 Non compris Lindau. 36 Non compris Lindau et les regions d'Aizey, Mayence et Oppenheim. 37 Non compris Lindqu et Ia region de Sarrebourg. 38 Non compris Bade. 39 Non compris Bade e! Ia Serre. 40 Non compris Ia Serre. 41 Baviere seulemen!. A partir de 1943: non compris le Palatina! et Lindau. 42 Non compris le Dodecanese. 43 Territoire selon le Traite de Trianon. 14 Territoire d'avant-guerre, sauf avis contraire. 45 Non compris Ia Venetie julienne et Zara. 46 Territoire actuel, c-a-d. non compris le Territoire libre de Trieste et les territoires cedes a Ia Youga· slavie et a Ia France. 47 Territoire d'avant-guerre. 48 Non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud, Ia Bessarabie, Ia Bukovine du Nord et Ia Transylvanie du Nord. 49 Non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud et Ia Transylvanie du Nord. 50 Territoire d'apres-guerre (58 departements), non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud, Ia Bessarabie et Ia Bukovine du Nord. 5 ly compris les enfants nes vivants, mais morts avant I' enregistrement, c-a-d. au cours des premieres 24 heures. 52 Non compris les purs aborigenes. 53 Non compris les Maoris. 54 Annees finissant le 31 mars. 55 Population indigene. M

., 0

""0

c: r-

)>

:::! 0

z

POPULATION

5.

Crude marriage rates

1932- 1947

[Marriages per 1 000 persons in total population.]

Country

1932

1933

1934

1935

1936

1937

1938

1939

AFRICA Egypt •••••••••.•.••••.••••.••.••.••• Union of South Africa 1.•••••••• ~ •••.•.•

8.3

8.8

10.3

13.5 10.5

13.8 11.1

13.1 11.3

11.8 11.0

11.1 10.8

3.0 3.3

3.9 3.9

2.9 4.5

3.7 4.2

3.6 5.0

4.4 4.9

10.2 6.7

11.2 7.8

11.1 8.2

11:8 9.1

12.1 10.6

11.8 10.6

5.4 5.2 10.5 12.4 12.7

5.0 4.9 12.7 15.9 9.8

6.0

6.0 5.7

6.8 6.3

7.1 6.1

3.0 1.6

3.2 1.5

3.6 1.7

3.7 1.7

-7.4 6.1 2.6 3.5 1.5

8.0 6.9 3.2 3.8 1.6

7.9 6.4 2.5 3.6 1.9

9.2 6.4 2.8 3.6 2.2

5.6 2.2 7.9

5.8 1.0 3.1 8.7

6.7 1.0 3.4 10.3

6.6 1.0 3.6 10.4

6.5 1.4 3.7 10.7

3.1 6.9 1.4 5.0 11.3

3.0 6.9 1.6 3.6 10.3

2.9 6.9 1.9 3.5 10.7

7.5

8.2

OTHER AREAS

Belgian Congo 2 •••••••.••••.•.••..•.. Mauritius 3 [U.K.] •••••••••••••••••.•.•• Northern Rhodesia 1 [U.K.] ............... Southern Rhodesia 1 [U.K.] ••.••.••.••.•. South- West Africa 1 •••.•.••••..•.••••• AMERICA, NORTH Canada4 .••.••••.•.•..•.••....•.•.•• Costa Rica •••.•.••••.•••.••.••••.•••. Dominican Republic ••••••••••.••.•••••• El Salvador .••••.•.••••.••••.•...•.•• Guatemala .•.•.••••.•••.•••••.•••••. Honduras6 •.•.•••..•.•.••••••••••••.• Mexico1 •••••••..•.••.•.•.••.• · •• ·•••. Nicaragua ••.•.•.••••.•...••.••.•.••• PanamaS .•••..•.•..•.••.•.••...•.•.. United States1° •••.•...•.••.•....••••. OTHER AREAS

Netherlands West lndiesll ..•..•...••.•• British West Indies Jomoica 3•••••••••..•••.•••• · ••.•.• Trinidad and Tobago •..•.••.•..•.•.•

6.7

6.1

7.5

8.1

6.7

3.8 4.3

3.3 4.6

4.0 4.5

4.2 4.7

4.0 4.7

4.7 5.2

4.7 6.0

4.8

Panama Canal Zone12 [U.S.] ••••..•.••.•. Puerto Rico [u.s;] ••....•.•.••.•.••••••.

17.5 5.5

16.4 5.8

8.7 7.3

9.2 6.6

8.6 7.9

9.6 7.9

9.6 5.1

10.5 5.8

6.1

6.6

6.9

6.9

7.1 13 4.8 8.0

6.8 13 3.5 7.8

5.0 6.0

4.9 5.7

7.1 18 3.6 9.1 5.0

AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina ....•.••..•.•..•.•.••••.•.•. Bolivia 7 •••••••••••••••• • •• ·• • • • • • •••• Chile.·••••..••.••••.••••••.•.•••••. .". Colombia •...•••...••••.•.•••..••••.• Ecuador •••••..•...••.•••.•.•• ·..•••..

6.6 3.9 4.9

6.6 4.1 5.5

6.6 4.6 6.0

7.1 4.6 6.4

7.3 4.6 6.1

Paraguay ......•.•.•••.••••.•.•••••• Peru 14 •••••.•..•.•• · · • • · • · • · · · • • ..•. Uruguay •••••.•••..•.•.•..•.••• : ..... Venezuela 8••••..•...•.•....•..••..•.

4.1 2.7 5.1 3.1

2.3 3.2 4.8 2.6

2.8 3.5 5.3 3.0

3.5 3.8 5.6 2.7

5.7 4.0 5.9 3.1

7.1 3.8 6.7 4.0

6.8 3.4 7.0 4.0

6.9 3.0 7.0 4.4

3.1

3.1

2.6

3.0

2.6

2.6

2.6

3.0

4.9

5.0

5.4

4.5

5.0

16 6.1

6.1

5.5

5.9

OTHER AREAS

Surinam 15 [Neth.] .........•...•....•.. ASIA Ceylon ...•.•...•..•.•.•........•..•.

1 European population. 2 Non-indigenous population. 3 Excluding dependencies. 4 Excluding Yukon and Northwest Territories. 5 large increase in marriages recorded in 1944 due to new law facilitating legalization of consensual marriages. 6 1937: year ending 31 July; 1938: 11 months only, ending 30 June; 1939- 1944: year ending 30 June. 7 Civil marriages only. 8 Excluding tribal Indians. 9 Marriages for January to June, computed an annual basis. 10 Rates for 1933 - 1936 ore based on unofficial estimates, published in American Journal of Sociology, January 1939. Rates for other years are computed from official estimates based on state and local registration.

Rates for 1940- 1947 ore computed on population ·including armed forces overseas.

11 1932- 1936: Cura~ao only. 12 Marriage licences issued. 13 Based on data including religious marriages registered: (1 ~37) 8 964; (1938) 6 51 0; (1939) 5 820. 14 Excluding jungle population. 15 Excluding Bushnegroes and aboriginal Indians. Civil marriages only. 16 Rates beginning 1937 ore affected by increase in Moslem marriages due to Moslem Marriage and Divorce Ordinance which came into operation 1 January 1937.

46

POPULATION

5.

1932- 1947

Taux bruts de nuptialite

[Nombre de mariages pour 1000 habitants.]

1940

1941

1942

1943

1944

1945

1946

1947

Pays

AFRIQUE 11.8 13.2

13.7 10.3

15.1 10.4

15.5 10.8

15.4 10.0

14.9 10.3

15.2 11.9

... ...

Egypte Union Sud-Africaine

1

AUTRES REGIONS 4.4 5.9 13.1 13.0 10.2

2.9 11.6 10.4 11.1 7.2

3.5 8.7 11.8 9.7 8.0

3.5 7.5 10.1 8.7 7.9

4.3

...

8.8 8.5 7.5

9.3 10.0 7.1

...

4.9

7.4 9.0 9.7 12.4 11.3

9.9

...

11.5 12.2

...

Congo Beige 2 lie Maurice 3 (R.U.] Rhodesia du Nord 1 [R.-U.] Rhodesia du Sud 1 [R.-U.] Sud-Ouest Africain 1 AMERIQUE DU NORD

10.9 5.7 3.1 3.4 1.5

10.6 6.0 2.9 3.7 1.4

10.9 5.7 5.3 3.5 1.4

9.4 5.5 3.B 3.3 1.6

3.0 7.9 1.9 9 3.5 12.1

2.7 6.3 2.2 5.6 12.7

2.5 8.5 2.7 4.6 13.2

2.7 7.6 3.8 3.6 11.6

5

8.5 6.6 19.9 3.6 1.9'

8.9 6.5 2.7 3.1 2.0

10.9 5.6 3.5 3.6 2.2

,10.1 7.1 4.4 3.5 2.1

3.4 6.9 3.9 4.1 10.5

...

...

...

6.8 3.9 4.7 11.6

6.0 3.8 4.2 16.2

5.9 3.9 4.1 *13.8

Canada 4 Costa-Rica Republique Dominicaine Salvador Guatemala H.onduras 6 Mexique 7 Nicaragua Panama 8 Etats-Unis 10 AUTRES REGIONS

7.0

6.5

7.4

4.0 6.5

4.7 7.2

4.9 9.9

23.9 10.4

36.2 7.8

21.5 8.2

8.6

7.1

7.3

6.8

7.0

...

4.4

5.1

...

5.0 6.1

5.8 5.7

... ...

18.4 7.1

16.9 7.9

17.1 8.4

18.6 9.7

17.6 7.8

lndes Occidentales Neerlandaises 11 lndes Occidentales Britanniques Jamaique 3 Trinite et Tobago Zone du Canal de Panama Porto-Rico [E.U.]

12

[E.U.]

'

AMERIQUE DU SUD 6.8 1.7 8.5 4.8. 5.7

7.2 5.0 8.4 5.3 5.6

7.5 5.7 8.5 5.4 5.8

7.9 5.7 8.3 5.3 5.9

8.0 5.3 8.2 5.4 5.8

7.8 5.3 7.9 5.2 5.7

5.8 3.4 6.7 4.6

4.5 2.9 7.4 4.2

5.0 3.1 7.2 4.1

4.8 3.1

5.3 3.2

4.7 3.3

...

4.2

... 4.0

...

4.2

7.8

... 7.8 5.3

... ... 3.1 ...

4.5

... . .. 8.2 ... ... ... 3.1 . ..

4.6

Argentine Bolivie 7 Chili Colombie Equateur Paraguay Perou 14 Uruguay Venezuela 8 AUTRES REGIONS

3.0

2.8

5.8

4.4

2.5

3.7

2.3

2.6

Surinam

15

[Neerl.] ASIE (

5.6

6.1

8.1

8.2

6.8

7.5

6.5

6.2

Ceylon

sur ('enregistrement des autorites locales et des Etats. Les taux pour 19401947 sont bases sur Ia population, y compris les forces armees d'outre-mer. 11 1932-1936: Cura~ao seulement. 12 Permis de mariage delivres. 13 Bases sur les donnees comprenant les mariages religieux enregistres: (1937) 8 964; [1938) 6 510; [1939) 5 820. 14 Non compris Ia population de Ia jungle. 15 Non compris les Bosjesmans et les Indians aborigenes. Mariages civils seulement. 16 A partir de 1937 les taux sont modifles par !'augmentation des mariages musulmans due a !'Ordonnance sur les mariages et les divorces musulmans, entree en vigueur le I er janvier I 937.

1 Population europeenne. 2 Population non-indigene. Non compris les dependences, 4 Non compris le Yukon et les Territoires du Nord-Ouest. 5 La forte augmentation des mariages en 1944 est due aux facilites accordees par Ia nouvelle loi legalisant les unions consensuelles. 6 1937: 12 mois flnissant le 31 juillet; 1938: 11 mois seulement flnissant le 30 juin; 1939- 1944: 12 mois flnissant le 30 juin. · 1 Mariages civils seulement. 8 Non compris les tribus indiennes. 9 Mariages pour Ia periode janvier-juin calcules sur une base annuelle. 1° Las taux pour 1933- 1936 sont bases sur des estimations non-officielles publiees dans !'American Journal of Sociology, janvier, I 939. Las taux pour les autres annees sont calcules sur des estimations officielles, basees 3

47'

POPULATION

5.

Crude marriage rates (continued)

(See headnote on page 46.] Country

1932

1933

1934

1935

1936

1937

1938

1939

------

- - - - - - -----AS1A (continued} China Formosa 17 ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Japan 18 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Korea ••••.........•..••.•.••....•••• Siam .••.••••..•......•.••......••.•.

9.0 7.8

7.5

6.5

9.0 7.2 6.2

8.6

9.0 8.0 5.8 0.2

8.6 7.8 5.8 1.2

8.9

9.2

9.5

7.5

5.8 1.1

10.4 1.4

8.6 7.7 10.3 2.2

4.9

6.8

8.2

9.2 11.5 13.7 11.8

6.3 8.5 12.0 7.6

7.9 10.2 12.4 10.0

8.0 7.3 11.1 6.1

9.6 9.6 11.9 9.4

6.8 7.6 7.9 7.7

6.9 7.8 8.0 8.0

6.9 7.6 8.3 8.3

*6.6 13.3 7.4 8.5 7.8

*5.1 17.6

7.7 7.1

9.3 8.0 6.8

9.3 8.3 6.7

9.1 9.0

8.9 9.2

6.5

6.5

25

9.1 9.3 29 8.6 10.0

9.1 9.4

9.4 9.7

10.7

11.3

11.2 11.5 30 9.6 14.1

6.6 8.8

6.5

5.8

OTHER AREAS

Cyprus [U.K.] •.•...•.•.....••. : . .••... Palestine 20 •••••••••••••• ••••••••••••• Jews .....................•...•••.. Moslems 20 ••••••••••••••••.••••••••• EUROPE Albania •.••.••.•...•.•.•........•..• Austria •••.••.•.•......•..•..••.••.••• Belgium ..••.' ...............•.••.••.• Bulgana 22 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Czechoslovakia 23 ••••••••••••••••••••••

4.7 6.7 7.6 9.6 8.6

6.5

6.5

7.9 9.4 8.4

7.6 9.3 7.9

Denmark 24 ••••••••••••••••••••••• .' •• Finland .•••.••.••...•••••.••.••.•..•• France ...•.•..•..•.....•....••..•.•.

7.8 6.6

8.8 6.9

7.5

7.5

Germany 27 •••••••••••••••••••••••••• British Zone ...•.•••....•••••••.•••. French Zone •••..•.•••.•.•..••.••••• Berlin .••.•..••.••. • •. ·..••.•.••..••

7.9

9.7 10.2 28 8.7 10.9

11.1 11.4

9.7 9.8

13.9

11.8

Greece 34 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Hungary 35 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Iceland ••••.••.....••.•.••.••.••.••.• Ireland .•••...•.....•....•..•..••.••• Italy 37 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

6.0 8.1 6.3

7.1 8.8 6.7 4.8 7.4

6.7 8.5 6.4 4.8 6.7

5.9

5.0

5.7 5.0

5.7

4.4 6.4

7.0 8.3 6.4 4.7 6.9

5.1

7.4

8.7

7.5

5.2 7.3

Luxembourg .••..•..••...••.•••••..•.• Monaco .•..•.•.......••....••.••.••• Netherlands 40 •••••••••••••••••••••••• Norway 41 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Poland 42 •••••• · ••••••••••••••••••••••

7.6

7.1

7.8

7.3

8.0

8.3

8.2

7.4

6.9 6.2 8.3

7.2 6.3 8.3

7.3 6.7 8.4

7.2 7.1 8.3

Portugal·•.••••....•....•..•.••..••.•.•.

6.5 9.5

6.5

Romania .••••.......•.•....•..•.•.•••

Spain •.••••.••.•.•••••.••.•..••.•..• Sweden •••••••...••....•..••••.•••.• Switzerland •..••...•.......•••.••••••

6.6 6.7 7.8

6.6 9.2 6.0 7.7 7.8

6.8 8.7 6.1 8.2 7.3

United Kingdom 46 ••••••••••••••••••••• England and Wales 46 ••••••••••••••• Northern Ireland 46 •••••••••••••••••• Scotland 46 ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Yugoslavia 42 •••••••••••••••••••••••••

7.5

8.3 8.. 5

6.5 7.5

8.5 8.6 7.0 7.7

6.8

7.5

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

26

27 28 29 30 31

8.4

9.5

5.6 8.5 5.4

5.7

7.6

5.6 6.8 7.8

8.1

6.5 9.1 19.8 9.4 8.3 6.2

6.6 8.7

5.7

8.3 6.1 7.0 7.8 7.7 7.9 6.1 7.0 7.8

7.5

7.7 8.3 *8.0

7.7 8.4 *8.0

9.2 8.9

6.3

6.5 8.8

6.4 7.9

5.6

9.5 5.7

4.5

5.6

8.5 7.1

8.9 7.3

9.2 7.4

9.7

7.5

8.5 8.7 7.2 7.6 7.3

8.6 8.8 6.7 7.7 7.8

8.6 8.8 6.7 7.8 7.9

10.4 10.6 7.1 9.2 7.9

7.7 8.4 6.4 9.2

Excluding Baden. Excluding Baden and the Saar. 34 Excluding Dodecanese, officially annexed 28 October 1947. 35 Territory defined by Treaty of Trianon, unless otherwise noted. 36 Present territory, i.e. Trianon territory, excluding Pozsony bridgehead, ceded to Czechoslovakia 29 June 1947. 37 Pre-war territory, unless otherwise noted. 38 Excluding Venezia Giulia and Zara. 39 Excluding Free Territory of Trieste and territories ceded to Yugoslavia and France. 40 See footnote 42, table 27. 41 Rates are based on marriages in which the groom was domiciled in Norway. 42 Pre-war territory. · 43 Excluding Southern Dobruja, Bessarabia, Northern Bucovina and Northern Transylvania. 44 Excluding Southern Dobruja and Northern Transylvcmia. 45 Post-war territory (58 Departments}, i.e. excluding Southern Dobruja, Bessarabia and Northern Bucovina. 46 Beginning 1940, rates are computed on total population, including ar~ed forces and merchant seamen abroad.

Excluding tribal aborigines. Rates based on registration of Japanese nationals only in the four principal islands. Including territories ceded by Indochina. Excluding nomadic Bedouins. Excluding the 41 communes of Eupen, Malmedy and Moresnet. Beginning 1941: including Southern Dobruja. Territory of 12 February 1947 Census, i.e. not including Pozsony bridgehead, ceded by Hungary 29 June 1947. Excluding Faeroes. Rates are based on estimated figures for whole country. Rates based on reported numbers for 87 Departments, i.e. not including Bas-Rhin, HautRhin and Moselle are (1939} 6.2; (1940} 4.4; (1941} 5.7; (1942} 6.8. Rates are based on estimated figures for whole country. Rates based on reported numbers for 86 Departments, i.e. not including Bas-Rhin, HautRhin, Moselle and Corsica: (1943} 5.7; (1944} 5.4. Territory of 1937, i.e. including the Saar. Excluding Lindau. Excluding Lindau, the districts of Alzey, Mainz and Oppenheim. Excluding Lindau and the District of Saarburg. Excluding the Saar. .

32

33

48

.·.

POPULATION 5. · Taux bruts de nuptialite (suite) [Voir note explicative

a Ia

page 47.] 1942

1941

1940

1943

1944

1945

1946

1947

Pays

- - - - - -------- ------ASIE (suite)

7.8 9.2 9.3 1.4

7.3 10.8 10.2

4.4

7.9 9.2 13.8 19 4.2

7.8 10.0 13.0 19 2.8

...

... . ..

... 000

...

14.5 3.6

...

000

19

19

1.3

19

000

*12.1 000

1.3

000

Chine Formose Japan 18 Coree Siam

17

AUTRE$ REGIONS

5.5 11.8 12.9 12.4

6.1 12.4 13.8 12.8

7.4 12.9 13.3 14.1

8.0 9.8 9.2 10.7

9.8 12.6 10.6 14.7

9.2 11.4

9.4 8.8 8.9 9.1

9.3 10.4

...

... ...

...

Chypre [R.-U.] Palestine 20 Juifs Musulmans 20 EUROPE

*6.2 11.7 21 4.3 9.0 9.9

*6.3 8.4 21 6.4 9.1 8.6

9.2 8.3 4.3

8.7 10.2

25

25

8.7 11.8

6.5

6.8 9.4

*7.9 7.9 5.9 38 4.9

7.4

6.0 6.3 9.7

4.5 5.7 7.2 8.0

...

9.3 9.3 9.1 9.3

. ..

43

7.5 7.7 7.1 9.9 8.6 8.9 8.8 8.8 9.2

... I

44

7.3 *6.9 6.6 9.7 8.3 7.1 7.0 7.6 7.4

...

9.0 10.9 11.0 9.8

10.9 9.9 10.9 10.9

9.4 8.4 5.3

9.0 11.7 9.7

9.8 13.0 12.7

...

...

...

4.2 7.0

8.4 7.7 6.7

. ..

6.0 8.7

32

000

43

8.0 5.8 6.8

10.6 7.9 . 5.9 3jj 9.2

4.2 5.1 5.5 7.3

7.8 6.4 7.8 7.7

10.1 9.8 11.4 *9.3

000

000

000

7.8 5.7 5.0

7.4 * 5.2 7.0 9.9 8.0

38

43

7.6 *1 0.6 7.1 9.7 8.1

7.1 7.1 7.0 7.1

9.3 9.3 7.7 9.4

...

. ..

Non compris les tribus aborigenes. Les taux son! bases sur les enregistrements des nationaux japonais seulement dans les quatre principales iles. 19 y compris les territoires cedes par l'lndochine. 20 Non compris les Bedouins nomades. 21 Non compris les 41 communes d'Eupen, Malmedy et Moresnet. 22 A partir de 1941: y compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud. 23 Territoire selon le recensement du 12 fevrier 1 947, c-a-d. non compris Ia region de Pozsony cedee par Ia Hongrie le 29 juin 1947. 24 Non compris les iles Ferae. 25 Taux bases sur des estimations pour le pays entier. Taux bases sur les donnees pour 87 departements, c-a-d. non compris Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin et Moselle: (1939) 6.2; (1940) 4.4; (1941) 5.7; (1942) 6.8. 26 Taux bases sur des estimations pour le pays entier. Taux bases sur les donnees pour 86 departements, c-a-d. non compris Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin, Moselle et Corse: (1943) 5.7; (1944) 5.4. 27 Territoire de 1937, c-a-d. y compris Ia Sarre. 28 Non compris Lindau. 29 Non compris Lindau, les regions d'Aizey, Mayence et Oppenheim. 30 Non compris Lindau et Ia region de Sarrebourg. 31 Non compris Ia Serre.

32 34 35 36

17 18

37 38 39 40

9.6

10.3 000

10.0 9.6 8.2

...

000

...

. ..

000

000

4.6 10.0 11.9 7.5

000

38

...

6.0 5.5 9.2 6.8

000

33

000

7.8 8.7 5.9 6.4

7.1 7.6 7.3 9.1 8.5

26

7.3 7.0 9.6

...

000

... 32

000

... 43

9.3 8.6 5.6

8.5 8.4 5.0 6.1

7.3 8.9

...

26

7.5

...

7.6 9.5

9.2 7.2 6.8

000

...

...

...

25

6.6 9.7

*4.4 7.8 6.6 5.1 7.1

11.1 11.2 7.5 10.6

7.1 21 6.3 10.1 7.9

...

000

6.0 9.1 8.4 9.3 7.7

...

7.7 21 7.5 10.5 9.1

7.2

.8.8 31

43

5.7

...

...

45

7.6 *11.3 7.4 *9.3 8.7 9.0 9.0 7.3 8.9

. ..

000

36

10.1

...

*5.5 39 9.4 9.0 7.5 *10.2 *9.1

. ..

45

Albanie Autriche Belgique Bulgarie 22 Tchecoslovaquie Denemark Finlande

23

24

France

Allemagne 27 Zone Britannique Zone Fran~aise Berlin Grec~ 34 Hongrie 35 lslande lrlande ltalie 37 Luxembourg Monaco Pays-Bas 40 Norvege 41 Pologne 42

8.1 *9.4 8.2 *8.6 8.7

Portugal Roumanie Espagne Suede Suisse

9.2 *9.2 7.0 8.6

Royaume-Uni 46 Angleterre et Galles lrlande du Nord 46 Ecosse 46 Youqoslavie 42

. ..

46

-

Non compris Bade. 33 Non compris Bade et Ia Sarre. Non compris le Dodecanese, annexe officiellement le 28 octobre 1947. Territoire selon le Traite de Trianon, sauf avis contraire. Territoire actuel, c-a-d. terrltoire selon le Traite de Trianon, non compris Ia region de Pozsony cedee a Ia Tchecoslovaquie le 29 juin 1947. Territoire d'avant-guerre, sauf avis contraire. Non compris Ia Venetie julienne et Zara. Non compris le Territoire libre de Trieste et les territoires cedes a Ia Yougoslavie et a Ia France. Voir Ia note 42, tableau 27.

41 Les mariages ne sont comptes que lorsque l'epoux est domicilie en Norvege

Territoire d'avant-guerre. Non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud, Ia Bessarabie, Ia Bukovine du Nord et Ia Transylvanie du Nord. 44 Non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud et Ia Transylvanie du Nord. 45 Territoire d'apres-guerre (58 departements) c-a-d. non compris Ia Dobrouja du Sud, Ia Bessarabie et Ia Bukovine du Nord. 46 A partir de 1940 taux calcules pour Ia population totale, y compris les forces armees et les marins de commerce hors du pays. 42 43

49

POPULATION

5.

Crude marriage rates (continued)

[See headnote on page 46.] Country

1932'

1934

1933

1936

1935

1937

1938

1939

EUROPE (continued) OTHER AREAS

Malta and Gozo [U:K.l ..• ,.,,.,, •••••.•

6.2

7.2

6.8

6.7

...

7.7

8.4

7.6

8.2

8.7 . 9.3

8.7 9.5

9.0 10.1

9.2 11.1

11.3

13.8

...

...

...

...

6.3

6.3

6.7

6.6 6.8

7.0 7.2

10.4

12.1

OCEANIA Australia 47 •••••• , •• , •••••••••••••••• New Zealand 48 ••• , •••••••••••••••••• OTHER AREAS

Paciflc Islands [U.S. Adm.] •••• , •••••••• , • 47

Excluding fu,ll-blooded aborigines.

48

50

Excluding Maoris.

POPULATION

.5. Taux bruts de nuptialite (suite} [Voir note explicative 1940

a Ia page 47.]

1941

1942

1943

1944

1945

1946

1947

Pays

EUROPE (suite) AUTRES REGIONS

...

8.2

7.5

9.9

9.9

7.9

6.8

...

Malle et Gozo [R.-U.] OCEANIE

11.1 11.3

10.6 8.7

12.0 7.9

9.4 7.5

9.3 8.4.

8.5 10.1

10.6 12.4

10.1 10.9

Australia 47 Nouvelle-Zelande

48

AUTRES REGIONS

...

...

...

...

...

...

'7 Non compris les purs aborigenes.

48

51

...

Non compris les Maoris.

. ..

lies du Pociflque [Adm. E.-U.]

POPULATION 6. · Expectation of life at specified ages for each sex [Average number of years of life remaining to persons of exact age specified, if subject to mortality conditions of period indicated.] Age in years Country, period and sex

0

1

2

'4

3

5

10

15

20

25

30

AFRICA Egypt 1936-1938

35.65 41.48

42.09 48.14

46.38 53.66

48.95 56.52

49.75 57.42

49.75 58.33

46.86 54.47

43.53 50.11

39.77 46.11

36.35 42.09

32.96 38.23

55.61 59.18 57.78 61.48 58.95 63.06

59.94 62.88 61.40 64.58 62.12 65.60

60.26 63.20 61.56 64.78 62.04 65.53

59.79 62.78 61.01 64.28 61.42 64.89

59.14 62.12 60.39 63.55 60.69 64.12

58.34 61.38 59.51 62.76 59.86 63.30

54.02 57.00 55.17 58.33 55.43 58.87

49.56 52.50 50.65 53.78 50.84 54.27

45.26 48.15 46.27 49.34 46.43 49.72

41.18 44.00 42.09 45.01 42.24 45.33

37.08 39.93 37.87 40.77 37.93 40.98

Mole ••..•..•••• Female ..•. , •• ,, Mole ••••••••.•• Femal ...........

60.00 62.10 62.96 66.30

64.69 65.71 66.14 68.73

64.46 65.42 65.62 68.16

63.84 64.75 64.88 67.38

63.11 63.99 64.07 66.56

62.30 63.17 63.22 65.69

57.96 58.72 58.70 61.08

53.41 54.15 54.06 56.36

49.05 49.76 49.57 51.76

44.83 45.54 45.18 47.26

40.55 41.38 40.73 42.81

M'ole •••••••••.• female .••••••••

35.97 37.09

41.70 42.36

45.56 46.16

47.51 48.37

48.24 49.24

48.26 49.24

45.33 46.35

41.20 42.27

37.24 38.34

33.64 34.88

30.19 31.54

Both sexes •••••••

...

...

...

42.5

39.4

36.2

33.0

29.8

54.13 56.58

...

. .. ...

. ..

50.54 53.46

... ...

...

... ...

53.88 56.34

50.10 52.48

47.88 50.70 49.86 53.24 61.60 65.89

54.35 56.10 55.94 58.37 64.00 67.73

55.31 56.93 56.59 58.94 63.35 67.07

55.21 56.80 56.33 58.63 62.53 66.23

54.79 56.36 55.79 58.08 61.66 65.34

54.22 55.80 55.11 57.39 60.76 64.43

Mole •••••••••.. Female .••••••.• Union of South Afric: r

AMERIQUE DU ·suo 7

10.5 20.0 16.5

AMERIQUE DU NORD

5 7.5

; l ~...;.

.;~ .., . '

\

:n~,::t::"'

·,c"'

0 ',Ln~4 :.:•-;

10ti1

0'{

Colombia 6 - Colombie 6. , •••••• , •• Ecuador 3 - Equateur 3 , . . . . . . . . . . . Venezuela 6 ••••••••••••••••••••• , •

,:t::J{I

l,.:'t;..

8 _3

16.8 1 ' id'{6~'5' 3 ~~ '19.8 5 17.2"''' l5;i,81:1"-' .,5-·\8.1 ,;"!

·!1~

:·.· 0dt io ·: '-'1.1

ASIA-ASIE British West Indies: -lndes Occid. Br.: Grenada 3 - Grenade 3, •••••••••• Jamaica 3 - Jamaique 3, •••••••••• Trinidad and Tobago 3 Trinite et Tobago 3 •.•••••••.•••• Costa Rica 3 ,' •••••.•••••••••.••••••• Cuba 6, ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Haiti 3 - Haiti 3, ••••••..••••••• -• • :.

3.9 2.1

3.2 0.9

2.6 1.4

2.3 1.6

15.3 6.0 3.2 1.5

3.5 1.3 5 2.3 1.3

3.0

4.1

Ceylon

3-

Ceylon

OCEANIA -

4.0

4.8

5 2.7 2.1

5 3.2 2.0

3, •••••••••••••••

3.7

2.1

1.4

1.9

1.7

5 1.5

5 1.4

5 1.4

1.1

2.2

5 1.9

2.4

OCEANIE

New Hebrides 6 - Nouvelles-Hebrides 6 Western Samoa 3 Samoa Occidental 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . , •

Voir remarque generale concernant les tableaux agricoles a Ia page 86. 1 Y compris exportations du Togo britannique. 2 Y compris exportations du Cameroun britannique. 3 Exportations de l'annee civile. 4 Importations en provenance de Ia Guinee espagnole a destination ·de, I'Espagne. 5 Donnee non officielle. 6 Production estimee. 7 Moyenne de Ia periode 1935/36 - 1937/38.

See general note relating to agricultural tables on page 86. 1 Including exports of British Togoland. 2 Including exports of British Cameroons. 3 Exports during the calendar year. 4 Imports into Spain from Spanish Guinea territories. 5 Unofficial flgure. 6 Production estimates. 7 Average for 1935/36- 1937/38.

97

AGRICULTURE

22.

Tea- The Production

Principal producing countries -

Principaux pays producteurs

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques

..

ASIA-ASIE I

Year Annee

AFRICA AFRIQUE

Ceylon Ceylon

1928 ......•. 1929 .. : ..... 1930 .......• 1931 ........ 1932 ........

1.1 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.7

z 107.4

1933 •....... 1934 ........ 1935 .......• 1936 ........ 1937.·...•... 1938 ........

3.3 4.7 6.4 8.2 12.4 10.8

100.1 101.9 100.2 102.7 102.6 112.0

1934-1938...

1 9.2

103.9

114.1 110.3 110.7 115.6

.

Japan Japan

India 3 In de

Indonesia lndonesie

9.3 8.8 9.0 9.0 7.2

183.3 196.3 177.4 178.8 196.7

72.9 75.6 72.0 81.4 82.0

7.9 10.2 9.9 10.5 11.4 12.2

170.0 181.1 178.9 179.3 195.2 205.0

75.3 71.4 71.5 75.7 74.6 80.6

43.5 44.2 45.6 47.9 53.9 54.7

10.8

187.9

74.8

For'l'osa Formose

5

39.1 37.3 38.1 38.3 40.4

413.1 433.6 408.5 420.1 444.6

( 0.8) 3.2) 4.9) 6.8) 8.8)

400.1 413.5 412.5 424.2 450.1 470.4

49.3

( 5.1)

435.9

(11.2) (12.9)

477.1 495.3 515.0 496.5

10.2 13.4 14.9 16.0

-107.6 . 120.2 112.4 128.8

13.'2 11.0 11.1 10.9

4 205.3 4210.4 227.3 4 255.8

83.3 82.1 87.5 24.0

57.4 58.2 61.9 61.0

1943 ........ 1944 .......• 1945 ........ 1946 •........ '1947 •...•...

14.0 15.4 15.9 16.1 16.8

121.9 133.5 125.6 127.2 135.4

10.4

251.7 231.2 240.6 269.1 268.8

... 4.7 ... ... ...

56.4 47.1 23.5 20.7 42.0

Note. The figures are based on data obtained from the International Tea Committee (London). See general note relating to agricultural tables on page 86. 1 Data for 1939-1947 and the average for 1934-1938 are ·based on different sources and cover a larger territory ihan those for the period 1928-1938. . . . 1928-1931: exports. 3 Including Pakistan. 4 These figures appear to be under-stated and should probably be increased by roughly 7.5 thousand metric tons in 1939, 4.6 thousand tons in 1940, and 4.0 thousand tons in 1942. 1928-1938: including Okinawa • . 6, Excluding USSR, Brazil, Burma, China, Indochina, Iran, Malaya and . Tibet. For China no official figures have been compiled; unofficial · estimates range from 500 to 1 1 00 million pounds (230 to 500 thousand metric tons.) Statistics are available for· only part of Indochina but not for, recent years. The average in 1934-1937 was a little over 1 0 thousand metric tons in Annam, Tonkin and Cochin-China. No similar data were available for the Cambodia and Laos. Production in Brazil, Burma, Iran and Malaya combined was probably less than 5 thousand tons in 'most of the years shown.

( ( ( ( (

TOTAL6

0.2) 0.3) 0.4) 0.3) 0.4)

1939 ........ 1940 .......• 1941 ........ 1942 ........

... ... ... ...

USSR URSS

( 1.7)

( ( ( (

... .... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ...

Remarque. Les chiffres proviennent des donnees de l'lnternational Tea Committee (londres). Voir remarque generale concernant les tableaux agricoles a Ia page 86. 1 l,es donnees de 1939 a 1947 et Ia moyenne 1934-1 938 proviennent de sources differentes et portent sur un territoire plos etendu que les donnees de 1928-1938. 2 1928-1931: exportations. Y compris le Pakistan. Les donnees semblent etre sous-evaluees et doivent probablement etre augmentees d'environ 7.5 milliers de tonnes metriques en 1939, 4.6 milliers de tonnes en 1940, et 4.0 milliers de tonnes en 1942. 1928-1938: y compris Okinawa. 6 Non compris URSS, Bresil, Birmanie, Chine, Indochina, Iran, Malaisie et Tibet. II n'existe pas de donnees officielles pou•la Chine; les estimations non-officielles sont de l'ordre de 230 a .500 milliers de tonnes metriques. Les donnees sont disponibles pour une partie seulement de )'Indochina sauf pour les annees recentes. La moyenne 1934-1937 depasse legerement 10 millions de tonnes metriques pour I'Annam, le Tonkin, et Ia Cochinchine. Aucune donnee similaire n'est disponible pour le Cambodge et le laos. La production totale du Bresil, de Ia Birmanie, .. de l'lran, et de Ia Malaisie est probablement inferieure a 5 milliers de tonnes pour Ia plupart des annees indiquees.

98

AGRICULTURE

23.

Tobacco -

Tabac

/

Production A.

Principal producing countries -

Principaux pays producteurs

Thousand metric tans

Milliers de tonnes metriques World 1 Monde

Year Annee

1928 •..•.... 1929 ...•.... 1930 •...•••. 1931 ........ 1932 ....•...

2 2 2 2 1

050

1933 ..••..•. 1934 ........ 1935 .••.•.•. 1936 ......•. 1937 •....••. 1938 .....•..

2 1 2 2 2 2

Brazil Bresil

China Chine

Greece Grece

India 3 In de

Turkey Turquie

United States Etats-Unis

USSR URSS

59

551

69 66 43 29

550

43 39 47 51 18

623 695 748 710 462

(118) (119) (129) (169) (154)

586 524 649 615 503. 513

40 36 36 74 73

(148) (172)

59

622 492 591 527 712 628

497

55

590

65 91 76 78

853 622 572 639

77 79 70 98 98

638 887

...

110 88 98 100 92

... ...

020 872 106 074 155 087

100 102 91 84 91

95

630 602 632 634 664 2447

1934-1938 .·.

2 721

93

...

57

1939 .....•.. 1940 ......•. 1941 ...•.... 1942 ••......

2 2 2 2

862 760 611 593

95 95

55

500

93 92

491 513 426 378

27 16

484 477 499

1943 ..•..•.. 1944 ........ 1945 .•...... 1946 ...•.... 1947 .•......

2 2 2 3 3

633

104 113 119 102 120

413 417 403 2 645 659

190 289 173 866

755 783 229 216

... ...

55 42

2

B.

586 532 593

46 81 69 48 4

...

... ...

439 383 428 476

19 28 47

4?4

Other countries -

AFRICA -

Pays

19341938

1945

1947

1946

Pays

ASIA. (continued} -

19.1 8.0 10.5 9.1

4.2 1().3 21.4 5 14.8

6

16.8 7.8 28.9 17.9

6

15.0 13.2 35.9 22.9

AMERIQUE DU NORD

41.9 29.3 16.4 33.6 14.5

6

64.1 35.5 32.0 35.9 10.4

6

48.4 27.6 14.8

... 11.5

AMERIQUE DU SUD

Argentina - Argentine •••••••••••••• Chile- Chili ••.•••••••••••••••.•••• Colombia - Colombie •••••••.••••.•• Paraguay •••••••••••••••••.•.•.•••

15.3 6.9 12.2 7.7

29.2 4.4 15.9 11.0

6

26.6 5.1 18.6 12.5

6

24.5 5.8 19.1 11.0

6 6

6

ASIA-ASIE

...

957

Burma 8 - Birmanie 8 •••••••••• , ••••• Indochina -Indochina ....•.••••••.••.

45.2 13.0

32.7

...

6

45.0

...

6

41.0

...

19341938

1945

1946

1947

ASIE [suite)

Iran •.•.•••.•.••••••••••• • • •. • • • • • Iraq -lrak •••••••••.•.•••.•••••••• Japan- Japan •••.•••••••• , .•••••• Korea, South - Coree du Sud •••••••• Pakistan •••.•.•••••••••••••••••••• Philippines ..•••••••••••••••••••••• Siam •••.•••....••••••••••••.••••. Syria - Syrie ......................

15.0 15.0 63.5 9 22.9 10 151.4 34.7 9.1 2.7

13.0

. ..

36.1

...

91.4 24.9 10.1 5.8

17.0 6.8 41.0 8.3

Belgium - Belgique •••.•••••••••••• Bulgaria - Bulgarie .••...•••••••••• Czechoslovakia -Tchecoslovaquie .•.• France, •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Germany: - Allemagne: .••.••••••••• Bizone •••.•••••••••••••••••••••• French Zone - Zone fran~aise .••••• Hungary - Hongrie •••••••••••••••• Italy -ltalie •.••••••••.••••••••••• Poland - Pologne .•••••••••••••••• Spain - Espagne .•...••••••••••••• Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie •••••••.•••

6

.6

17.0 4.5 62.0 19.7

6

...

...

22.1 7.0

29.1 7.7 6 6.1

...

EUROPE

Romania- Roumanie .......•.....•.

'

11 6

6.3 31.2 10.9 35.7 31.3

... ...

20.5 43.8 8.6 6 8.5 12 7.1 13.5

5.7

6

22.8 3.0 24.2 19.0

... ...

8.0 17.1 4.5 10.7 9.9 12.7

5.7

10.9 40.4 8.6 40.2

47.8 7.4 6 52.2

12.9 43.3 10.5 6 7.9 6 14.7

5.8 16.1 65.0 12.0 16.0 13.8

... .7.0 ..

...

.4.0 ..

6 6 6

.. .

Voir remarque generale concernant les tableaux agricales a Ia page 86. 1 Non compris: I'URSS pour toutes les onnees; Ia Chine et Ia Mandchourie pendant Ia periode 1928-1938. · 2 1933-1937 et 1946-1947: 22 provinces. 1938-1945: Chine non occupee seulement. Moyenne estimee pour 1933-1937: 22 provinces (comprenanl une correction pour les lacunes avant 1937), 649.7 milliers de tonnes; Chine non-occupee, 463.8 milliers de tonnes. Y compris le Pakistan. En raison de l'agrandissement de Ia region couverte par les statistiques et du changemenl des bases d'estimation de Ia production durant les vingt annees indiquees, les donnees ne son! pas strictemenl comparables. Moyenne 1936-1938: lnde avant le portage; estimations faites par le Gouvernement de l'lnde: In de 345.5; Pakistan 1 51.4. Non compris culture des indigenes. Donnee non-officielle. 7 Moyenne 1937-1938. Non compris Puleo, Chin Hills, les Etals Chan et Karenni. 9 Coree entiere. 10 Moyenne 1936-1938. 11 Moyenne 1933-1937. 12 Moyenne 1931-1 935.

See general note relating to agricultural tables on page 86. 1 Excluding: USSR for all years; China and Manchuria for the period 2

... . ..

905

Autres pays Country -

AFRIQUE

28.5 Canada ••••••••••••••••••••••..••• 21.9 Cuba •••••••••••.••.•••••• ·• •••••• 7 11.8 Dominican Rep.- Rep. Dominicaine ••.• 15.4 Mexico - Mexique ••.•••••••.•••••• 13.8 Puerto Rico - Porto-Rico •.•••••••.••• AMERICA, S. -

......... ......

Milliers de tonnes metriques

Algeria- Algerie ••.•.•.•.•••.••••• Nyasaland - Nyassaland ••.•••••••.• South. Rhodesia 5 - Rhodesia du Sud 5 •• Un. of S. Africa - Un. Sud-Africaine ••. AMERICA, N. -

... ...

1 053

Thousand metric tons • Country -

... .··-..

(276)

1928-1938. 1933-1937 and 1946-1947: 22 provinces. 1938-1945: unoccupied China only. Estimated average for 1933-1937: 22 provinces [including adjustment 'for incompleteness prior to 1937), 649.7 thousand tons; unoccupied China, 463.8 thousand tons.

Including Pakistan. Since the area covered by the reported statistics has increased and the basis for estimating production has changed during the 20 years shown, the data are not strictly comparable. 4 1936-1938 average for pre-partition India; the breakdown, as estimated by the Government of India, is: India 345.5; Pakistan 151.4. 5 Excluding cultivation by natives. 6 Unofficial figure. Average for 1937-1938. Excluding Puleo, Chin Hills, the Shan States and Karenni. 9 All Korea. 10 Average for 1936-1938. 11 Average for 1933-1937. 12 Average for 1931-1935.

3

99

AGRICULTURE 24.

Cottonseed

1

Coton en graines

-

1

Production A. Principal producing countries -

Principaux pays producteurs

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques World 2 Monde

Year An nee 1928 •••••••• 1929 •••••••• 1930 •••••••• 1931 •••••••• 1932 ••••••••

9 9 9 9 8

968 832 372 803 750

1933 •••••••• 1934 •••••••• 1935 •••••••• 1936 •••••••• 1937 •••••••• 1938 ••••••••

9 8 9 11 13 10

544 633 932 154 101 217

664 694 820 945 1 019 1 000

9 950

896

1934-38 •••••

India and Pakistan lnde et Pakistan

China 3 Chine

Brazil Bresil

... ...

217 289 263. 177 353

3

3

United States Etats-Unis

...

447 219 211 696 971

117 106 74 88 41

5 5 5 6 5

838 811 469 632 275

(542) (570) (733) (851) (839)

846) 763) 595) 296) 737) (522)

2 2 2 3 2 2

163 300 809 031 599 615

106 96 126 161 135 118

4 3 4 4 7 4

999 861 204 964 116 491

(868) (774) 130) 657) 730) 830)

...

2 051

127

4 927

1 1 2 1

692 979 145 621

119 110 137 170

4 4 4 4

417 795 130 719

1 813 1 211 1 284 4 1 540 4 1 492

193 174 161 149 156

4 4 3 3 4

253 447 324 187 246

1939 •••••••• 1940 •••••••• 1941 •••••••• 1942 ••••••••

9 10 9 9

243 047 148 156

1 094 •1 174 880 1 158

(649) (676) (599) (504)

1943 •••••••• 1944 •••••••• 1945 •••••••• 1946 •••••••• 1947 ••••••••

8 8 6 6 7

858 126 765 970 860

1 167 746 4 585 4 560 4 530

(631) (567) (787) 3. 4 (1 867) 4 (1 877)

B. Other countries -

AFRICA -

(1 (1 (1 (1

(1 424)

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Autres pays

Thousand metric tons

Country -

USSR URSS

2 2 2 1 1

(1 621) (1 685) (1 (1 (1 (2 (1

Mexico Mexique

Milliers de tonnes metriques

Pays

19341938

1945

1946

1947

Country -

AFRIQUE

A-E Sudan- Soudan A-E ••••••••••••• Angola •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Belgian Congo- Congo Beige •••••••• Egypt- Egypte •••••••••••••••••••• Fr. Equal. Africa - Afr. Equal. Fr••••••• Fr. West Africa- Afr. Occid. Fr.•••••• Mozambique •••••• , ••••••••••••••••• Nigeria ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Tanganyika •••••••••••••••••••••••• Uganda - Ouganda ••••••••••••••••

Pays

19341938

1945

1946

1947

4 10.0 13.3 40.8 4 1.9 43.7 15.9 8.1 65.3

4.0 7.2 28.2 4 1.7 38.4 11.3 4 9.6 111.2

4 4.0 13.5 34.0 4 1.7 28.1 14.4 10.0 94.0

3.0 12.2 3.0 9.5 3.6

10.0 22.6 4.1 4 5.5 410.4 4 1.8

13.5 23.4 5.2 4 6.6 46.4 4 4.4

ASIA-ASIE 103.4 5.6 67.6 771.2 17.2 9.0 18.3 18.5 22.9 137.9

77.1 11.3 77.6 430.8 51.0 4 5.2 4 36.4 4 26.0 15.2 4 82.8

90.8 4 11.2 79.6 502.8 35.7 4 5.2 450.0 4 26.0 14.8 4 84.2

88.9 4 6.6 4 78.4 510.2 50.0 4 6.0 440.0 426.0 14.4 458.2

Afghanistan ........................ 4 20.4 Burma 5 - Birmanie 5 •••••••••••••• 39.1 Iran •••••••.••••••••••••••••••••••• 74.3 Iraq -lrak ••••••••••••••••••••••• 4.3 Korea, South - Coree do Sud ••.•••.• 6 76.5 3.3 Siam ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Syria - Syrie ...................... 11.1 Turkey- Turquie ................... 126.8

4

EUROPE AMERICA, S. -

AMERIQUE DU SUD

Argentina- Argentine ••••••••••••••• Colombia- Colombie ••••••••••••••• Paraguay •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Peru- Perou •••••••••••••••••••••• Venezuela ••••••••••••••••••••••••.

\

145.8 8.0 23.1 138.8 5.3

118.3 9.1 4 21.6 119.0 4 5.6

127.8 9.3 22.9 110.6 4.1

148.2 12.0 13.4 100.8 6.6

Bulgaria 7 - 8ulgarie 7 ••••••••••••• Greece - Grace •••••••••••••••••• Italy -ltalie ..•••••••••••••.•••••• Romania- Roumanie .•••••••••••••• Spain- Espagne ••••••••••••••• , •• Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie •••••••••••

16.1 28.5 6.2 0.6 8 2.9 1.2

...

Voir remarque generale concernant les tableaux agricoles a Ia page 86. 1 Un petit nombre de pays seulement ont des estimations officielles sur Ia production de graines de eaton. Dans Ia majorite des cas les donnees proviennent de l'application d'un facteur de conversion approprie aux releves officiels de Ia production de colon egrene. II se peut que certaines donnees de Ia part.ie A ne scient pas parfaitemen~ comparables a celles des annees plus recentes. 2 Non compris I'URSS et Ia Chine. 3 1931-1937 et 1946-1947: 22 provinces. 1938-1945: Chine non occupee seulement. Voir remarque generale a Ia page 86. 4 Donnee non officielle. 5 Non compris Putao, Chin Hills, les Etats Chans et Karenni. Coree toute entiere. Non compris le eaton poussant parmi d'autres cultures. 8 Moyenne 1931-1935.

See general note relating to agricultural tables on page 86. 1 Only a small number of countries report official estimates of cottonseed production os such. In a majority of cases estimates have been derived by applying appropriate conversion factors to official figures of ginned cotton production. Some of the earlier figures in part A may not be strictly comparable with those for later years. 2 Excluding USSR and China. 3 1931-1937 and 1946-1947: 22 provinces. 1938-1945: unoccupied China only. See general note on page 86. Unofficial figure. Excl~des Putao, Chin Hills, Shan States and Karenni. 6 All Korea. 7 Excluding cotton grown with other crops. 8 Average 1931-1935.

100

AGRICULTURE 25.

Linseed (flaxseed) -

Lin (graines)

Production A. Principal producing countries -

Principaux pays producteurs Milliers de tonnes metriques

Thousand metric tons India 2 World 1 Man de

Year An nee

Argentina 2 Argentine

Canada

Pre-partition Avant-portage

lnde 2

Dominion

United States Etats-Unis

... ... ... ... ...

1928 •••.•••• 1929 ••.....• 1930 •••.•.•• 1931 •."•.•••. 1932 ........

3 2 3 3 2

193 414 400 320 530

1 1 1 2 1

991 270 990 262 575

92 53 129 63 69

354 327 386 383 423

1933 ..••.••.. 1934 ••...•.. 1935 .•....•• 1936 ••..•.•• 1937 ........ 1938 ••••••••

2 2 2 2 2 2

415 850 670 913 541 488

1 2 1 1 1 1

590 025 510 978 500 448

16 23 42 46 20 32

413 392 427 394 427 468

...

1934-1938 ..

2 624

1 702

33

1939 ....•.•• 1940 ..••••.• 1941 ....•••• 1942. ·•·••·.

2 3 3 3

412 325 313 481

1 1 1 1

080 720 600 348

1943 •.•••••. 1944 ........ 1945 •.••..•. 1946 ........ 1947 •.••••••

4 2 2 2 2

069 284 776 415 827

1 573 842 964 1 034 800

486 404 551 299 292

(602) (713) (720) (844) (798)

...

(744) (686) (740)

... ...

175 145 379 135 180 204

438

s 423

209

52 77 147 381

449 473 441 367

458 429 351

498 786 816 1 041

455 246 188 163 311

417 387 399 370

400 372 386 358 333

1 270 550 878 574 1 030

3

...

...

...

...

B. Other countries -

AFRICA -

... ... ... ...

...

... ...

... ... ... ... ... ...

Autres pays

Thousand metric tons Country -

USSR URSS

Milliers de tonnes metriques Pays

19341938

1945

1946

1947

4.4

6.0

10.0

19341938

1945

1946

1947

Belgium- Belgique ................. Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie •••• Denmark 2 - Denemark 2, •• ,,,,,., •• France ...... ,,,., •••••••••• , ...... Germany: - Allemagne:

13.8 6.4

13.9 7.1

15.7 8.0

11.6

11.0

11.9 5.4 10.0 8.9

Bizone ••••••••••••••••••••••••••

12.0 2.0 7.0 6.9 3.9 10.3 36.8 5 7.7

... ...

Country -

Pays

AFRIQUE EUROPE

Morocco [Fr.] 2 - Maroc [Fr.]2 •• ,, ••••

7.9

AMERICA, N.- AMERIQUE DU NORD Mexico 2 -

Mexique 2•.•••••••••••••

AMERICA, S. -

2.4

17.8

20.0

22.9

AMERIQUE DU SUD

Uruguay 2, •••••••••••••.••••••••••

89.3

131.0

72.2

103.8

ASIA-ASIE China 2 - Chine 2, •••••••••••••••••• 4 53.5 Japan- Japan .••••••..•••••••••••• 4.7 Pakistan 2...•••...•••••••••••••...• 3 15.2 Turkey- Turquie ••••••••••••••••••. 6.9

...

10.7 13.2 4.3

... ... 12.2 7.7

... ... 5

13.19.0

French Zone - Zone fran~aise •••••• Soviet Zone - Zone sovietique •••••• Hungary- Hongrie •••••••••••••••• Italy- ltalie •.••••••••.••••.•••••••• Netherlands- Pays-Bas ••••••••••••• Poland- Pologne •••••••••••••••••• Romania- Roumanie ••••••••••••••• Sweden-2- Suede 2, •••••••••••••• United Kingdom- Royaume-Uni ••••••

...

6

-

1.5

...

...

5

10.0

...

1.7 4.4 6.2 17.7 5.8 22.0 10.5

...

8.0

10.8 1.1

1.7 6.4 8.0

3.3 11.2 9.8 15.2

... ... 5

3.5 7.8 7.8

...

...

16.2 19.3

Voir remarque generale concernant les tableaux agricoles a Ia• page 86. 1 Non compris I'URRS, Ia Chine et Ia Mandchourie pour toutes les annees; l'lrak et Ia Palestine pour Ia periode 1928-1938. 2 Lin cultive seulement pour Ia graine. 3 Moyenne de Ia periode 1936/37- 1938/39. 4 22 provinces. Voir remarque generale a Ia page 86. 5 Donnee non officielle. 6 Annee 1939.

See general note relating to agricultural tables on page 86. 1 Excluding USSR, China and Manchuria for all years; Iraq and Palestine for the period 1921;1-1938. Flax grown for seed only. Average for period 1936/37- 1938/39. 4 22 provinces. See general note on page 86. 5 Unofficial figure. 6 Year 1939.

101

AGRICULlJJR,E 26.

Soybeans -

Soya

Production Principal producing-countries-:-;- Principaux pays producteurs Milliers de tonnes metriques

Thousand metric tons AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD

Year An nee

-

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

1933 .......• 1934 .......• 1935 .......• 1936 ......•. 1937 ......•. 1938 ........

Chine

Manchuria Mandchourie

...

214

... ...

257 379

470

4 5 5 4

(5 716) (6 550)

413

(7 (5 (5 (5 (5 (1

262) 645) 019) 911) 901) 824)

182 175 203

519

956 619 381 159

318 320 352 273

349 314 239 302

308 431

3 259 3 555

110

312 273 178 208

3 3 3 3

(1 (1 (1 (5 (5

16 19 23 29 30

5 5 5 5 4

'

175 224 227 478 993

667) 648) 702) 351) 479)

247

...

...

71 127

3 477

...

...

... ... ... ... ...

488

550 499

Palm oil and palm kernels Exports -

... ... ... ... ...

... ...

356 122 131 122

7 428 6 881

... ...

... ... 9 463 ...

9 462

... ... ...

Huile de palme et noix de palme Exportations

Principal producing countries -

Principaux pays producteurs Milliers de tonnes metriques

Thousand metric tons

Palm oil -

Huile de palme

Palm kernels -

Year Annee

World Monde

Belgian Congo Beige

French West Africa Afrique Occid. Fr.

1928 ......•• 1929 ........ 1930 .......• 1931 .......• 1932 ........

218 244 268 259 282

27 30 37 37 39

17 23 22 21 15

49 61 85

5

1933 ........ 1934 .......• 1935 ........ 1936 ........ 1937 ........ 1938 ........

343 332 482 506 498

60 70 70_

12 15 27 29 20 14.

116 121 143 172 197 221

13 16

420

52 4,5 57

1934-1938 ..•

447

60

21

1939. -·· ....• 1940 .......• 1941 ........ 1942 ........

532 461

72 60 79

13 1.2 16 8

99 87

8 11

88 85

......5

1943 ......•. 1944 .....•.• 1945 ......•. 1946 ....•... 1947 .•..•...

6 123

...

...

...

•

6 103 4 925 6 206 6 149 6 366 7 071

Voir remarque generale concernant les tableaux agricoles a Ia page 86. 1 Moyenne 1936-1938. 2 1931-1937 et 1946-1947: 22 provinces. 1938-1945: Chine non occupee seulement. 3 Java et Madura. 4 1929-1938: ·y compris Okinawa. 5 A partir de 1945, Coree du Sud seulement. 6 URSS et Chine non comprises.

See general note relating to ·agricultural tables on page 86. 1 1936-1938 average. 2 1931-1937 and 1946-1947: 22 provinces. 1938'-1945: unoccupied China only. 3 Java and Madura. 4 1929-1938: including Okinawa. 5 Beginning 1945, South Korea only. 6 Excluding USSR and China.

27.

492 564

5

...

(106) (68)

588

6

6 064 6771 6 676 5 727

(98) (283) (119)

564

321

(1 882) (1 929) (1 736) (1 470)

1943 ......•• 1944 •....••. 1945 .....••• 1946 ...••.•. 1947 ..•....•

575 529

236

6 6 26

511

3 851

3 347 3 785 4 1'06 3 832 4 186

TOTAL

... (53)

··-

340 391 321 311

269 288

...

7

...

4

USSR URSS

Korea Coree

362 279 292 340 367 348

1 164 2 453 2 124 2 917 5 096

Japan Japon

...

4 601'

5

1939 ......•• 1940 ......•. 1941 ........ 1942 ......•.

-

107 128 129 149

7 4 1

...

Indonesia 3 lndonesie

849 298 227 288

368 630 1 331 918 1 256 1 685

6

1934-1938...

China Excluding Manchuria 2 Mandchaurie exclue

United States Etats-Unis

Canada

1928 ... -..... 1929 •.....•. 1930 .....•.• 1931 ........ 1932 ........

ASIA-ASIE

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

65

...

Belgian . Congo Beige

Noix de palme

French.West Africa Afrique Occid. Fr.

'Nigeria

World Monde

128 133 137 119 116

555

73

551 571 530 637

75 66 47 58

60 62 79 66 71

551 601 679 858 779 727

62 49

77

44 56

130 113 144 164 146 110

92 96 89

171

34

135

731

232 178

61

57

128 135 130 154

698 529 608 571

137 127 116

595

63

572 535

57

Indonesia lndonesie

29 36

... ... ... ... ... ...

23

Malaya Malaisi!'

2 2 3 8

25 30

... ... ... ... ...

52 46

19 20

... ...

Nigeria

249 234 263

102

68 61 58

257

55

312

78

81 99 82 71

262 293 316 391 342 316

70 79 86 78

78

82

331

76

85

55 52 46 42

305. 239 384 350

71

50 50 -46

337 319 297 282 321

65

45 30

52

43 49 48

53

35

40

Voir remarque generale concernant les tableaux agricoles

See general note relating to agricultural tables on page 86.

Sierra leone

65

65

54 38 21 37

46 48 48 62

a Ia page 86.

AGRICULTURE 28.

Cotton (ginnecO -

Coton (egrene)

Production A. Principal producing countries 1 -

Principaux pays producteurs 1

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques World 2 Monde

Year Annee

•

Brazil Bresil

China Chine

Egypt Egypte

India 3 hide

United States Etats-Unis

93 124 105 120 104

590 532 567 454 590

363 383 372 287 223

1 049 951 948 727 845

3 3 3 3 2

139 124 021 707 819

(255) (266) (344) (400) (394)

927 986 204 299 114 121

2 2 2 2 4 2

829 089 306 688 108 590

(409) (376) (488)

1928 ...•..•. 1929 .••. - •.. 1930 ........ 1931 ..••.... 1932 .•.••.•.

5 5 5 5 4

573 557 523 631 887

1933 .•. ·.•..• 1934 .••...•• 1935 ...•••.. 1936 •..•..•. 1937 .....••. 1938 .•......

5 4 5 6 7 5

421 956 478 258 655 671

220 288 380 394 454 431

646 726 578 839 771 499

385 340 383 409 495 375

1 1 1 1

1934-1938 ••

6 004

389

683

400

1 145

2 756

1939 .•.• ·•... 1940 ..•••..• 1941 .••••.•• 1942 ..••...•

5 5 5 5

413 984 413 439

464 543 400 471

408 510 522 477

391 412 376 190

8ej1 1 104 1 112 853

2 2 2 2

562 725 3,30 779

1943 ..•.•••• 1944 .•..•••. 1945 •••••.•• 1946 ..•..• ·•• 1947 ••...••. 1948 *..•....

5171 4 846 4 108 4 187 4 966 5 738

585 352 293 282 266 307

325 347 395 417 466 498

161 209 235 271 287 386

954 635 629 755 748 739

2 2 1 1 2 3

478 652 955 873 580 252

B.

Other countries -

'·

AFRICA -

'

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... Milliers de tonnes miitriques

Pays

19341938

1945

1946

1947

Country -

AFRIQUE

A-E Sudan- Soudan A-E ••••••••••••• Angola •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Belgian Congo- Congo Beige •••••••• Fr. Equal. Africa - Afr. Equal. Fr.•••••• Mozambique ••••••••••••••••••••••• Nigeria •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Tanganyika .••••••••••••••••••••••• Uganda - Ouganda •••••••••••••••• AMERICA, N. -

... ...

Autres pays

Thousand metric tons Country -

USSR URSS

1945

1946

1947

9.1 83.7

11.7 71.3

12.6 69.6

6.9 61.4

10.2 20.6 34.3 36.6 1.6 5.4 52.0

4

4.3 6.9 19.2 21.7 7.9 4.3 54.4

2.0 4.6 14.1 19.1 5.6 4.8 44.2

2.0 7.6 17.3 13.9 5.6 3.0 47.3

1.1 6.1 2.0

4.1 11.1 5.2

6.1 11.5 2.8

AMERICA, S. (continued) AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)

53.1 2.2 33.2 7.4 6.3 8.0 9.8 59.2

40.5 4.3 41.0 23.6 18.2 15.2 7.6 41.4

47.7 5.6 39.2 16.5 23.8 13.0 7.4' 42.1

4

46.7 3.3 39.2 23.2 21.0 13.0 8.2 29.1

AMERIQUE DU NORD

Haiti- Haiti ••••••••••••••••••••••• Mexico - Mexique ••••••••••••••••••

Pays

19341938

5.2 68.6

2.4 97.6

1.5 100.2

2.1 105.4

Paraguay ••••••••.••••• , ...•••••.• Peru- Perou •••..••..•...••..•.••. ASIA-ASIE Afghanistan •••••••••••••...••••••.. Burma 5 - Birmanie 5 ••..••..•.•••.. Iran ••••••••••.•..•••...•••....•• Korea, South - Coree du Sud ••.••••• Siam ••••••••••••.•••••••.••••••••• Syria - Syrie •••.•...•.••..•..•..• Turkey- Turquie ••..•.•....•....••.

6

EUROPE AMERICA, S. -

AMERIQUE DU SUD

Argentina- Argentine ••.•••••••••••• Colombia- Colombie •••••••••••••••

59.7 4.5

64.4 4.6

68.1 4.6

89.0 6.3

Bulgaria 7 - Bulgarie 7 •••••••••••••• Greece- Grace ••••••••••••••••••• Spain- Espagne ••••••••••••••••••

7.4 15.6 2.2

Voir remarque g€merale concernant les tableaux agricoles a Ia page 86. Source: International Cotton Advisory Committee ·(Washington) et U.S. Department of Agriculture. Non compris I'URSS. Non compris Ia Birmanie mais y compris le Pakistan. les donnees ayant trait a l'etendue presente du Pakistan sont disponibles seulement pour les periodes suivantes: moyenne de -1936-1938': lnde 736.5, Pakistan, 289.2; 1947: In de 547, Pakistan 201; 1948: lnde 512, Pakistan 227. Donnee non officialle. Putao, "Chin Hills," les Etats Chans et Karenni sent exclus. Coree toute entiere. Non compris le eaton poussant parmi d'autres cultures.

See general note relating to agricultural tables on page 86. I Sources: International Cotton Advisory Committee (Washington) and U.S. Department of Agriculture. 2 Excluding USSR. 3 Excluding Burma but including Pakistan. Figures relating to present area of Pakistan are available only for selected years: average for 19361938: india 736.5, Pakistan 289.2; 1947• India 547, Pakistan 201; 1948: India 512, Pakistan 227. · 4 Unofficial figure. 5 Excluding Putao, Chin Hills, Shan States, and Karenni. 6 All Korea. 7 Excluding cotton grown with other crops.

103

AGRICULTURE Livestock. population -· Chept~l

29. Thousand head

Milliers de tiltes Prewar- Avant-guerre

Country

Kind

Date

... ... ... ... ... ...

WORLD 1....••.•.•••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses Mules Asses

Number Nombre

615 260 635 73 20 34

000 000 000 000 000 000

Postwar- Apres-guerre Number- Nombre Date

... ... ... ... ... ...

1944/45

1945/46

1946/47

1947/48

6JB 234 612 62 16

636 227 593 62 15

63B 236 592 61 15

635 245 605 61 15

000 000 000 000 000

...

000 000 000 000 000

...

000 000 000 000 000

...

Espece

000 000 000 000 000

Bovine

Pays MONDE 1

Porcine

Ovi11e Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

...

AFRICA Algeria 2•••••••••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep 3 Horses Mules Asses

AFRIQUE

8B6 60 6 406 209 221 349

31 Dec.

193B 1939 1939 1939 1939

896 95 5 376 209 241 5 334

843 59 2 BOB 180 218 260

... 4 2 910 ... ... ...

1939 1939 1939

2 700 2 500 375

1 Jan.

... ...

... ... ...

3 400 5 200 500

3 400 5 400 500

1939 1939

671 452

Dec. Dec .

903 56B

...

...

556

594

193B 1938 1934

384 143 333

Dec. Dec. 31 Dec.

... ... ...

... ... ...

966

Dec. 1939

...

Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar.

Belgian Congo ••....••. Cattle Pigs Sheep

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Cameroons [Fr.] 2 ••••••• Cattle 3

...

1937

900

Egypt 8 ••.••.•.•..•.•• Pigs Sheep Horses Mules Asses

July July July July July

1939 1939 1939 1939 1939

23 1 897 47 29 1 069

Ethiopia ••••••.•••.•.•• Horses Mules Asses

} ...

193B

1 1BO

Jan. 1939 Jan. 1939

1 000 78B

Anglo-Egyptian Sudan ..• Cattle Sheep Asses· Bechuanaland ••..•••••. Cattle Sheep 6

French Equal. Africa 2 ••• Cattle 3 Sheep French West Africa 2 •••• Asses

... ... ... ...

1939

469

1939

200

Kenya ••••••••••...••• Cattle Sheep Asses 10

1938 1930 July 1930

4 5 273 10 2 297

Madagascar •••.•..•••• Cattle Pigs

Dec. 1939

5 266 507

Morocco [Fr.] 2.••••••.• Cattle Pigs 3 Sheep 3 Horses 3 Mules Asses

Feb. 1939

1939 1939 1939 1938 1939

1 B71 52 10 798 1B7 147 604

1937 1937

169 451

Gold Coast •...••.•••.• Cattle

Nigeria •.•••••.•••.•.• Horses Asses

...

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

1939

...

Mar. Mar. Mar.

...

...

6B3

Bovine

202 4 3 000

Algerie 2

Porcine

Ovine 3 Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

... .. ...

3 500 5 500 500

Bovine Ovine Asine

Soudan Anglo-Egyptien

967 614

Bovine Ovine 6

Bechuanaland

537 215 6 1 109

573 224 61 475

Bovine Porcine Ovine

Congo Beige

1 000

...

Bovine 3

Cameroun [Fr.] 2

40 1 385 34 7 15 851

... ... ... ... ...

50 1 868 28 12 1 126

... ... ...... ... ...

Porcine Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

Egypte 8

...

...

...

...

Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

Ethiopie

1 Jan. 1 Jan.

1 122 6 1 196

1 314

1 605 1 605

... ...

Bovine 3 Ovine

Afrique Equal. Fr. 2

... ... ... ...

...

416

...

Asine

Afrique Occid. Fr. 2

300

Bovine

Cote de I'Or

4 7B5

... ...

Bovine Ovine Asine 10

Kenya

5 806 4 396

Bovine Porcine

Madagascar

Bovine Porcine 3 Ovine 3 Chevaline 3 Mulassiere Asine

Maroc [Fr.] 2

Chevaline Asine

Nigeria

... July May 26 Mar. 27 Mar. 27 Mar.

9

282

9

260

9

215

...

4 731 3 243

31 Dec. 31 Dec.

5 913 421

5 941 421

5 940

2 Feb.

2 102 4 50 10 B60 199 14B 786

1 394 4 31 B. 620 156 142 534

1 BOO 50 6 031 155 141 533

... ...

... ...

241

...

31

... Dec• ... ...... ... ...

10 2 B05

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Note. The table shows for the prewar period the latest e•timate up to 31 December 1939, and for the postwar period the count or estimate nearest to 1 January in the twelve months extending from 1 October to 30 September (e.g. 1 January 1946 for 1 945/46). Where territorial changes have occurred the figures have been adjusted · to relate to present territory. 1 In the world (excluding USSR) toto!, no allowance has been made for certain countries for which no information was available (e.g. Afghanistan Saudi Arabia, Tibet) nor for the incomplete coverage of the figures for

4

...

...

...

1

oooJ

l

242

4 739 3 200

215

3 984

... ...

7

9

4

... 55 4 B 000

...

142 534

...

l1 500

Source: Organisation des Nations Unies pour !'alimentation et !'agriculture. Note. Le tableau donne pour Ia periode d'avant-guerre Ia derniere estimation avant le 31 decembre 1939, et pour Ia periode .d'apres-guerre, le recensement ou !'estimation les plus proches du 1 er janvier effectues dans les douze mois s'etendant du 1 er octobre au 30 septembre (ex: 1 er janvier 1946 pour 1945/46). ' En cas de modification territoriale, les donnees ont ete ajustees afin de porter sur le territoire actuel. 1 Dans le total pour le monde (non compris I'URSS) on n'a pas tenu compte de certains pays pour lesquels aucun renseignement n'est disponible. (ex: Afghanistan, Arabie saoudite, Tibet) ni de Ia portee partielle des donnees pour certains autres pays. Donnees incompletes. 3 Animaux declares en vue de l'impot. Donnees non officielles. 5 Mars. 6 Espikes ovine et caprine. Janvier. 8 Non compris les animaux appartenant a l'armee britannique. Y compris le Togo britannique. 10 Dans les villages. 11 Y compris le Cameroun britannique.

some countries.

Incomplete data. Registered for taxation. Unofficial figure. 5 March. 6 Sheep and goats. 7 January. 8 Excluding animals belonging to the British Army. 9 Including Togoland [Br.]. 10 In villages. 11 Including Cameroons [Br.]. 2

104

AGRICULTURE

29.

Livestock population

(continued}-

Cheptel

(suite} Milliers de t&tes

Thousand head Prewar- Avant-guerre

Country

Date

Kind

Number Nombre

Postwar -

Apres-guerre Number -'Nombre

Date

1944/45

1945/46

1946/47

1947/48

Espece

Pays AFRIQUE (suite}

AFRICA (cont.} Northern Rhodesia ..•... Cattle Pigs 1

... ...

1939 1939

634 31

Southern Rhodesia •..... Cattle Pigs Sheep Asses

Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.

1939 1939 1939 1939

2 326 '132 302 90

Swaziland ••......••.•• Cattle

Dec. 1938

408

Tunisia 2 •••••••••••••• Pigs Sheep 4 Horses Mules Asses

Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.

1939 1939 1939 1939 1939

15 2 687 93 56 130

Union of S. Africa •.....• Cattle Pigs Horses Mules 5 Asses

Mar. 1939 July 1937 Aug. 1937 1937 Aug. 1937

11 852 1 037 778 137 870

...

Dec. Dec .

708 54

702 54

699 55

770 58

Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.

2 872 146 334 109

2 913 134 329 109

2 905 143 323 102

31 Dec.

474

467

31 31 31 31

Bovine Porcine 1

Rhodesia du Nord

2 749 117 286 93

Bovine Porcine Ovine Asine

Rhodesia du Sud

435

434

Bpvine

Swaziland

Porcine Ovine 4 Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

Tunisie

Bovine Porcine

Union Sud-Africaine

Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.

25 3 328 99 57 184

23 2 978 102 60 187

21 .1 783 85 57 146

21 1 752 76 50 136

31 Aug.

··... ... ... ...

12 593 1 118 687 102 799

... ... ... 100 ...

... .... ..

31 31 31 31 31

... ... Aug . ...

3

-··

·-·

Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

5

AMERIQUE DU NORD

AMERICA, NORTH Canada ..•.......•... Cattle 5 Pigs 5 Sheep Horses 5

Dec. Dec. Dec. June

1939 1939 1939 1939

8 4 2 2

1939 1934 1934 1939

4 900 952 164 77

Dominican Republic .••.. Cattle Pigs Horses Mules Asses

June 1939 June 1939 June 1939 1939 1939

818 783 24,5 48 116

El Salvador ..•...••.••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses Mules Asses

1939 1939 1939

451 248 6

1939

114

1939 1938 1939

605 155 378

1930 1930 1930

517 13 45

1939

642

...

Cuba ••••••.•.•• ····· Cattle Pigs Sheep Mules

Guatemala ..••.•.....• Cattle Pigs Sheep Honduras •.•••..•.....• Cattle Sheep Mules

··-·· ...

}

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ....

224 364 653 761

Haiti .......•.••••••.. Asses

··-

Mexico •••••..•.•••..• Cattle Pigs Sheep Mules Asses

May 1939 May 1930 May 1939 1930 1939 1930

17 3 6 1 1 2

588 698 203 888 021 160

Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses Mules

Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.

66 50 51 10 4

029 012 595 629 163

Horses

United States

5 •••••••••

2

... ... ...

1939 1939 1939 1939 1939

Dec. Dec. Dec. June

·lQ 258

July 31 July July 1 July

3 884

1 1 1 1

24 24 24 24 24

7 636 2 822 2 585

961 853 456 200

9 5 1 2

016 459 782 032

... ... ...... ... ...

... ... ...

4 136 1 338 154 34

622 552 148 43 85

597 547 143 43 83

660 382

...

650 342 7

686 283 6

164

156

157

405

... ... ...

-·· ... ... ... ...

...

-··

·-·

June June June June June

... ... ... ... Apr. Sept. 30 Nov.

...

...

10 1 1 1 10

9 5 2 2

Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.

1 Jan. 1 Jan. 1 Jan. 1 Jan. 1 Jan.

85 59 46 8 3

6

136 42 77

... ... ...

849 16 66

918 13 67

... ...

... ... ... ... ...

5 4 2 1 2

314 742 641 001 471

573 331 520 715 235

82 61 42 8 3

434 301 436 053 010

1 700

.··-.. -·· ·-· 6 139 6

207 921 81 B 249 772

45 79

Bovine 5 Porcine 5 Ovine Chevaline

Canada 5

Bovine Porcine Ovine Mulassiere

Cuba

Bovine Porcine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

Republique Dominicaine

... . .. ...

Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline 183{ Mulassiere Asine

Salvador

901 374 618

Bovine Porcine Ovine

Guatemala

··... ... ...

Bovine Ovine Mulassiere

Honduras

Asine

Haiti

12 420

Mexique

-··

Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

564 038 827 589 541

Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere

Etats-Unis

... ... ...

····-

81 56 37 7 2

943 381 588 905

...

3

6

... ...

... ... ... ... ...

8 5 1 1

-·· 7B 55 34 6 2

5

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 104. 1 Non compris le Barotzeland. 2 Donnees incompletes. Donnees non officielles. 4 Animaux declares en vue de l'impot. Dans les fermes. 6 Mois non specifie.

See general note on page 1 04. 1 Excluding Barotzeland. 2 Incomplete data. 3 Unofficial figure.· 4 Registered for taxation. 5 On farms. 6 Month not specified.

105

AGRICULTURE 29.

Livestock population

(continued) -

Cheptel

(suite)

Thousand head

Milliers de tetes Prewar -

Country

Kind

Avant-guerre

Date

Number Nombre

Postwar -

Apres-guerre Number -

Date

1944/45

1945/46

Nombre 1946/47

1947/48

Pays

Espece

AMERICA, SOUTH

AMERIQUE DU SUD

Argentina ••••••••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses Mules Asses

June June June June

1937 1938 1938 1938

33 3 45 8

} June 1938 ...

027 381 917 262

30 30 30 30

791

30 June

1938 1938 1938 1931 Jan. 1938 1938

Brazil •••••••••.•••••• Cottle Pigs Sheep Horses Mules Asses

... 1939 ... 1939 Sept. 1939 ... 1939 ... } 1939

Chile .••.•.•.•.•.•.••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses

June 1939 April1936 April 1936 April 1936

2 356 572 5 749 528

30 June June April June

Colombia ••.•••.•.•••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses Mules Asses

Dec, 1938 1934 Dec, 1938 1938 ·Dec. 1938 Dec. 1938

9 018 1 622 883 930 440 287

31 31 31 31 31 31

... ...

...

...

...

...

1 842

523 2 608 390 100 273 40 21 10 6

744 763 745 583

3 948

8 010 56 182 7 473

. .. ...

...

...

Sept. Sept. Sept. 31 Dec.

44 613

... ... ...

1 Jan. {

2

2

Bresil

. .. ... ...

Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

~

2

5 700 169 679 168 077 476 252

13 902 2 070 1 022 1 142 505 267

Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

Colombie

...

.. .

Bovine

Equateur

612°

604

.. . . ..

Ovine

lies Falkland

3 453

. ..

3 004 110

... ...

Bovine Ovine

Paraguay

...

. .. .. .

777

Porcine

Perou

...

2

5 900

600

...

12 334

12 570

...

. .. .. . ...... . ...

...

... ...

... ...

Dec. 1936 Dec. 1936

3 219 146

31 Dec. 31 Dec.

3 187 145

248

. ..

2

Chili

Paraguay •..••....•..• Cattle Sheep

1937

... ...

358 344 283 522

Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline

619

...

45 000 5 000 18 000

.... ..

102 301

585 6 432 523

30 June

Venezuela ....... ,., ••• Asses

Bolivie

4 2 310

601

8 297 17 931 644

Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

... .. . 4 000 .. .

2 338

1939

May 1937 May 1937 May 1937

3 041 1 020 4 289 3 442

...{

501

2 397

... 6 000

. ..

Uruguay ••.•.•• ,., •..• Cattle Sheep Horses

2

2 348

Falkland Islands •.•. , ... Sheep

... ... ...

Argentine

...

1 420

689 11 198 432 130 265

Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

...

1939

1929 1929 1929 1929 1929

46 24 13 6

...

3 500 54 800

2

2 718 1 344

...

... ...

2

268 981 857 238

6 770 2 950 1 370

Ecuador •.••..•••.•.•.• Cattle

Peru •.••.•.•••....•.• Pigs She.ep Horses Mules Asses

41 12 50 7

...... ...... ... ...

... ...

1 Jan . Jan. Jan.

Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.

... ...

... ......

...

Bolivia •.••••••.•..•••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses Mules Asses

...... ...

...

June June July June

...

...

6

863

... ...

...

... ... ...

May 20 May May

...

... ...

17 288 453 124 335

... ... ...

6 834 19 560 575

...

.. .

2

...

5

...

13 1 1 1

... . .. .. .

...

123 350

... ... .. . ... 22 000 ... 2

... . ..

...

Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine Bovine Ovine Chevaline

Uruguay

Asine

Venezuela AS IE

ASIA Burma

7 •••••• , ••••••••

Cattle Pigs Sheep

Ceylon ................ Cattle

Dec. 1938 Dec. 1938 Dec. 1938

5 194 530 82

...

1 127

1938

... ...

31 Dec. 31 Dec.

. .. ...

25 1 255

8

4 024 258 21

4 154 5 309 21

1 068

1 116

8

5 207 8 402 21

Bovine PorCine Ovine

Birmanie

.. .

Bovine

Ceylon

7

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 104. Premier recensement depuis 1937. Les estimations relatives aux annees intermediaires son! probablement sujettes a revision: Donnees non officielles. 1948/49. Avril. Juin. Automne. 7 A )'exclusion de Puleo, des Chin Hills, des Etats Chans et de Karenni. 8 Mars.

See general note on page 1 04. First census figures since 1937. Intervening estimates probably• :subject. to adjustments. U~officia I figure. 1948/49. April. June. 6 Autumn. 7 Excluding Puleo, Chin Hills, Shan States and Karenni. 8 March.

1

1

106

AGRICULTURE 29.

Livestock population

(continued)-

Cheptel

(suite)

Thousand head

Miliiers de Prewar- Avant-guerre

Country

Kind

Date

Number Nombre

Postwar -

t~tes

Apn>s-guerre

Number- Nombre Date

1944/45

1945/46

1946/47

1947/48

Pays

Espece

ASIA (cont.)

ASIE (suite))

China: 22 Provinces ••••••••. Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses Mules Asses

1937 1937 1937 1939 1937 Mar. 1937

Mar. Mar. Mar. July

...

23 59 12 4 3 9

081 704 411 080 624 018

Formosa ............ Pigs

Dec. 1937

1 849

Manchuria ........... Pigs

Dec. 1938 Sept. 1937 Sept.1937 Dec. 1937

5 335 1 800 565 620

Cyprus ••••••••••••••• Sheep 4

Mar. 1939

301

India ••••.••••••••••••• Cattle Pigs Horses Mules

... ... ... ...

Horses

Mules Asses

15 15 15 15 15 15

...

... ...

...

...

... ... ...

1 131 704

1937 1937 1937 1937 1937

2 920 14 011 305 52 1 180

Mar. Dec.

Iraq ••••••••••••••.••• Sheep 6 Asses 6

Dec. 1939 Dec. 1938

6 000 120

Dec. 31 Dec.

Japan •••••••••••••••• Cattle Sheep Horses

Dec. 1939 Dec, 1938 Dec, 1936

1 967 114 1 432

1 Feb. 1 Feb. 1 Feb.

... ...

April 1 Jan.

Iran •••• ,.;, •••••...•. Cattle Sheep Horses Mules Asses

Korea, South ........... Pigs Horses

... ... ... Dec, ... ... ...

... .... ... ...

... ...

1 Mar.

1935 1939

Indonesia ••••••...••.• Pigs Horses

...

...

137 974 2 704 762 49 1 187

...

...

... ...

...

1939 1939 1939 1939 1939

Asses

... ... ...

May May May May May May

... ...

331 136 369 3 704 556 44 1·130

... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... •'••

7 7

19 48 8 2 2 6

828 549 087 055 114 150

18 53 9 2 2

998 758 191 039 007 7 637

664

3 848

... ... ...

...

... ... ... ...

315

... ... ... ... ... . .... .. 2 500 16 500

... ... ...

1 18 59 2 10 2

200 510 450 023

... ...

.. . ......

Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine Porcine

Formose Mandchourie

...

Porcine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

313

291

Ovine 4

Chypre

... ... ...

.. .

Bovine Porcine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine

In de

Porcine Chevaline

Indonesia Iran

...... ...

Bovine Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine Ovine 6 Asine 6

lrak

Bovine

Japan

.. .

1 162 535

.. . .. . ...... .... ..

.. .

.. .

...

...

13 200 1,513 000 350 50 1 200

6 526 412

7 424

...

8 000 435

......

2 419 7 182 1 191

1 907 196 1 149

1 910 239 1 154

2 103 259 1 091

Ovine Chevaline

.. .

8

Chine: 22 Provinces

9

195 34

10 300 34

10 364 36

Porcine Chevaline

Coree du Sud

34

... ... ...

.. . ...

.. .

... ...

.. . ... ...

Bovine Chevaline Asine

Pakistan

...

Porcine

Philippines

Pakistan •••••••••••.••
OCEANIA -

OCEANIE

Australia 28 Australie

New Zealand NouvelleZelande

3 3 3 2 2

366 351 027 530 266

34 581 589

557 459 403

USSR 35 URSS

(2 (3 (3 (4

...

723) 383) 920) 206)

184 196 185 164 141

700 700

315) 568) 186) 436) 864)

155 196 205 214 232

30(i) 200 700· 200 900

233 232 227 '228 221

400

'.

1933.0 00 1934.;;; 1935.0 00 1936.0 0 0 1937 •. 0 0 1938.0 1939 •• 1940.0 1941.0 1942.0

00 00 00 00 00

1943.0 00 1944 •• 00 1945.0 00 1946.0 0 0 1947.0 0 0

058 172 065 114 317

59 59 64 65 64

31

1 502 000

65

605 637 770 1 274 1 062

770 611 82 583

1 003

616

1 1 1 1 1

399

404 415

454 491

490 516

... ...

644 717 530

...

55 IS 554 470

... ...

520

...

000

29

1. 006 1 204

69 82 115 126 '132 150 i67 150 170

342 510 514 506 '59_6

... . .. ... ...

745 763 793

...

...

...

645 670 465 861

1 1 1 1 1

265 205 302 349 -481

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

2 2 2 2 2

419 471
588 752" 562 294 236'

2 2 2 2 1

135 185 461 010 401

350 285 376 478 660

1 018 868 1 059 1 183 1 693

.' ,.

047 136

31 33 35 36 39

761 996 685 659 127

"'

-40 153 41 785 41 731 47 626

47 740

2 2 2 3 3

,,

388 629 891 187 379

. 392 437

507 58" 681 ''

3 820 . 4 056 . 4 267 4 761 4 962

49 026 51 507

4 511

53 463 50 846 48 774

645 872

4 4 4 5

595 744

778 788 834 887 922 1 1 1 1 1

091 150 225 353 329

(4 (4 (5 (7 (8

TOTAL 35

... ... . .. . .. . .. ... ... . .. . .. ...

040 500 100

500 800 700 700

241 000

... ...

244 000 262 300

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 187•. ' 16 5
Cigarettes

...

...... ... ... ... 168

Cigars Cigares

...... ... ... ...

817 184 261 532' 754

8.6 6.3 -14.7 8.5 1.9

9.7 10.0 11.2 8.0

7 7 7 8

293 266 621 064

6 6 6 7

377 470 485 164

...

AMERIQUE DU NORD

Dominican Republic Republique Dominicaine Tobacco Tabac

Cigars Cigares

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

...... ... ...

...... ... ... ... ... ...

25.3 23.4 23.4

191.6 191.6

31.7

198.2 223.1

15.3 15.3 15.2 16.2

53.8 50.1

64.0 54.9 55.3 64.0 71.7

25.3 24.1 28.8 33.8 31.2

235.3 234.8 233.3 260.5 320.9

18.8 17.8 25.6 19.3

93.7 95.9 170.7 289.7

102.1 100.7

34.5 31.1 32.0 32.3 34.1

412.2 423.9 539.6 611.6 631.3

22.9 23.1

175.5 194.2

1933 .••. 1934 .••. 1935 .••. 1936 •••• 1937 ....

112.0 116.9 120.5 119.8 129.9

4 4 5 5 6

310 843 325 607 724

10 10 10 11 11

768 806 647 006 828

88.7 110.2 116.6 140.4 160.8

2 3 4 4 4

825 454 113 380 964

... 130.6

... ... .23.0 ..

72.6

1938 .•.• 1939 ••.• 1940 •••. 1941 •••• 1942 ••••

132.7 135.8 165.5 196.7 206.5

6 7 7 9 11

900 163 831 548 966

11'866 12 757 13 666 13 321 13 641

157.6 154.8 229.8 265,8 309.1

5 4 5 5 6

043 959 030 187 076

13 12 13 13

321.2. 421.5 370.5 362.4

6 6 6 7

290 773 724 059

...

Note. Unless otherwise stated, cigarillos are included with cigarettes, and snuff with tobacco (both smoking and chewing). In a few cases, where production of cigarettes was reported by weight only, a conversion rate of one million cigarettes per metric ton has been used. The table does not include the following countries for which time series are not available and where the production of cigarettes in 1947 amounted to (in millions): El ;:alvador, 439; Nicaragua, 486; and Belgium, about 11 000 to 12 000. For the United Kingdom the latest figures now available refer to 1935 (in metric tons: cigars, 499; cigarettes, 69 490; tobacco, 23 723). 1 Twelve months en~ing in the year stated. 2 Production of cigarettes in million packets amounted to: 1928, 543; 1947, 1 149.

Mexique 2 Tobacco Tabac

790 709 615 011 899

Cigarettes

Mexico 2 Cigars Cigares

5 5 5 5 2

...

4 5 5 5 5

310 330 412 430 538

325 394 224 573

314.2 283.3 230.3 148.4 90.1

...

277 608 951 337 755

866 826 682

866 517 025 524 823

...

2 2 2 3 3

......

......

338 567 705 588 408

12 13 11 10 10

...

4.7 5.8 5.7 6.7 7.1

... ...

6 6 6 7 7

226 967 086 432 885

008 714 615 501

4 882 4 633 4 999

075 204 625 268 397

4 4 5 4 3

591 485 685 264

2 372 2 417 2 651

4 4 4 5 6

184.3 191.0 1,97.4 155.4 131.4

13 15 17 15

7.0 4.2 5.2

6.6 6.7 7.5 10.3 8.8

1928 ...• 1929 .•.• 1930 .... 1931 ••.• 1932 ...•

200.4 198.5 207.9 220.0

Tobacco Tabac

5.8 8.8 4.5 3.7 3.9

Cigars Cigares

1943 ••.. 1944 •••. 1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 ••••

Cigarettes

264 278 221 238 276

...

Year An nee

Cigarettes

Cigars Cigares

184 235 246

Cuba Tobacco Tabac

Tobacco Tabac

1

14.0 14.8 10.5 9.2

AMERICA, NORTH -

Canada

Union of South Africa Union Sud-Africaine

Mozambique

... ... ......... ......

.634 ..

1 1 1 1

AFRIQUE

...

... ...

...

Cigarettes

...

... ... ...

... ... ... ...

...

... ... ... ... 47.6

... ... ... ...

Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les cigarillos son! com pies avec les cigarettes, et le tabac a priser avec le tabac a fumer et a mccher. Un facteur de conversion de 1 million de cigarettes pour une tonne metrique a ete applique dans quelques cas ou Ia production de cigarettes n'etait connue qu'en poids. Le tableau ne comprend pas les pays pour lesquels on n'a pu obtenir de series annuelles. Production de cigarettes de ces pays en 1947 '(en millions!:· Salvador, 439; Nicaragua, 486; Belgique, entre 11 000 et 12 000. Les dernieres donnees actuellement disponibles pour le Royaume-Uni daten! de 1935 (en !annes metriques: cigares, 499; cigarettes, 69 490; tabac 23 723}. 1 Dauze mois flnissant au cours de l'annee indiquee. 2 Production de cigarettes en millions de paquets: 1928, 543; 1947, 1 149.

190

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIIERE

75, · Tobacco products

(continued)-

Tabacs

production.

(suite)

Cigars, ~igarettes: in millions. Tobacco: met~ic tons AMERICA, NORTH (continued) -

Puerto Rico 1 -

Porto Rico 1

CigaresI cigarettes: en millions. Tabac· en tonnes metriques AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)

United States Cigars 2 Cigares

AMERICA, SOUTH -AMERIQUE DU SUD

Etats-Unis

Brazil -

Tobacco Tabac

Chile- Chili

Year Annee

Cigars Cigares

Cigarettes

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

211 220 201 220 166

390 304 260 232 176

6 6 6 5 4

788.7 938.4 277.0 686.9 661.5

108 122 123 117 106

716 402 810 069 636

175 172 168 168 157

237 909 629 389 522

202.5 177.1 147.4 245.5 194.9

8 9 8 8 8

887 586 795 082 302

2 2 2 1 1

495 740 037 472 315

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

100 97 92 81 101

127 98 77 .74 72

4 4 4 5 5

509.6 747.8 863.2 352.3 502.0

-114 130 139 158 169

877 065 969 896 972

155 179 156745 155 458 157 839 154 483

191.6 194.2 121.8 209.5 207.7

8 14 10 12 15

715 301 956 457 082

1 1 1 1 1

095 107 087 064 401

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

78 66 74 78 88

87 67 80 100 74

5 5 5 5 5

167.7 354.6 370.0 756.9 974.0

171 180 189 217 257

689 671 374 937 523

156 155 156 155 149

656 721 227 322 872

196.8 159.6 180.7 202.2 208.9

15 12 15 17 19

801 758 856 407 473

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

120 103 144 126 100

234 19 100 15 12

5 5 5 5 5

488.5 322.0 372.8 710.0 360.-

296 323 332 350 371

179 611 247 040 000

148 139 149 114 109

364 223 912 863 870

216.0 248.2

23 506 27 197

Cigarettes

Cigars Cigares

Bresil

... ... ...

Cigarettes

... ...

Tobacco Tabac

Cigars Cigares

Cigarettes

4.7 4.5 4.4 4.2 5.5

2 415 2 620 2 501 1 911 2_428

6.6 6.7 6.9 7.5 7.5

2 2 2 2 2

383 473 595 770 959

1 258 1 492 1 650 1 639 1 966

5.3 5.6 5.2 5.3 5.1

3 3 4 4 4

062 838 173 584 215

2 697 4 642

5.0 4.3 4.2 4.5 4.9

6 5 5 6 6

148 704 767 456 814

. .. . .. . ..

...

AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) -AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)

Year Annee

Colombia Colombie

Ecuador Equateur

Cigarettes

Cigarettes

... ... ... ...

...

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .•..

... ... ... ... ... ...

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .•.. 1937 .•.. 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941. ... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

...

...

4 522 4 712 5 188 4 5 5 5

777 229 526 695

...

3

Peru- Perou Cigars Cigares

Cigarettes

Tobacco Tabac

... ... ... ...

. .. ... ... ... . ..

... . .. ... ... ...

... . .. . .. . .. . ..

... ... ...

... ... ... ...

... ... ... . .. ... ...

... . .. . .. ... ... .. .

549 617 659 611 636 697 670 753 732 684 700 705

••.•

...

0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1

862 918 925 1 116

410 520 610 610

1.2 1.3 1.2 1.5

1 1 1 1

589 560 512 842

...

261 328 445 505

...

...

.

ASIA-ASIE

Venezuela

Ceylon Ceylon

Cigarettes

Cigarettes

...

...

... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... . ..

... . .. . .. ... ... ... ... ...

2 109 2 208 2 144

76 194 305 235

Japan- Japan Cigars Cigares

4

. .. ...

1.6 1.0 0.7

Tobacco Tabac-

Cigarettes

...

. .. . ..

...

4

32.3 31.6 31.1

4

24 073 24 091 23 963

252 354 324 390 454

2.1 2.6 2.7 1.8 1.2

33.1. 38.2 39.0 40.6 42.6

23 22 20 21 21

431 500 487 580 540

1.3 0.4 0.4 0.8 1.3

45.9 53.1 56.6' 59.7 60.9

18 20 20 20

156 479 109 180

621 812 789 797 856

1.3 0.4

61.2 45.1 15.2 15.4 17.9

19 18 20 29 29

967 188 508 704 779

-

888 458 443 079 393

19~772

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 190. 1 Douze mois flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee .. 2 Non compris les cigares fabriques dans Jes entrepots de douane. (1947: 124 millions de cigares de grande taille). 3 1936-1937: donnees incompletes. 4 1930-1945: douze mois flnissant le 31 mars de l'annee suivante.

See general note on page 1 90. 1 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 2 Excluding cigars manufactured in Customs banded manufacturing warehouses ( 1947: 124 million large cigars). 3 1936-1937: incomplete data. 4 1930-1945, Jwelve months ending 31 March of following year.

191

MANUFACTURING

75.

Tobacco products

Tabacs

(continued) -

production.

(suite)

Cigares, cigarettes· en millions Tabac· en tonnes metriques

Cigors, cigarettes· in millions Tobacco: metric tons ASIA (continued) Korea Year Annee

Cigarettes

Coree Tobacco Tabac

192B •.•. 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 •... 1932 ....

3 3 3 2 2

65B 93B 299 776 752

9 11 13 12 13

B62 B70 411 774 14B

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .•.. 1936 .•.. 1937 •••.

3 3 4 4 4

071 936 3B6 939 477

14 14 14 13 12

301 9BO 474 242 394

193B •... 1939 •... 1940 ...• 1941 .... 1942 .•..

5 904 7 134 B011 B 999 9 BB4

11 11 12 12 11 11 11 110 10 6

1943 .... 1944 .••• 1945 .... 1946 ..•. 1947 ....

10 9 11 2 3

577 93B 132 2B2 991

Lebanon Cigarettes

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

liban Tobacco Tabac

Tobacco Tabac

Cigars Cigares

494 532 4BB 494 47B

100 121 119 i26 104

332 29B 2B3 275 25B

96 9B 115 103 97

... ... . .. ... ... 30B 323 332 2B2 24

Cigarettes

... ... ...

... ... ... ... ...

539 522

1011 205

537 637 791 B15 757

945 60B 335 156 469

595 664 B27 94B 1 152

222 299 306 216 15B

619 5BO 745 '905 1 239

73 52 6B 172 10B

759 510 019 067 B66

1 191 1 23B 972 B4B B07

61 74 223 290 253

1 1 1 1

120 112 13B 156 156

3B5 1B3 147 165

...

Cigarettes

... ...... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

192B •••. 1929 •..• 1930 •••. 1931 •..• 1932 •.•. 1933 .•.• 1934 ••.. 1935 •.•. 1936 •.•. 1937 .•••

... ...

...

... ... 12 49

...

Cigarettes

5 4 4 4 3

110 975 71.9 250 954

... . .. ... ... ... 3 3 3 2 1

293 380 094 65B 467

... ...

252 1 13B

...

Syria -

Cigarettes

Cigarettes

... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...... ... ... ...

1 2 2 1

424 013 37B 937

2 5B4 1 329 120 600

...

Syrie Tobacco Tabac

.......

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

461 713 1 03B

1 241 959 753

1 224 1 221 B65 B6B B33

709 942 B67 746 734

EUROPE

Turkey- Turquie . Tobacco Tabac

Siam 2

Philippines

Palestine

ASIA (continued) ASIE (suite)

Year An nee

ASIE (suite)

Austria -Cigars Cigares

Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie

Autriche

Cigarettes

Tobacco Tabac

Cigars Cigares

Cigarettes

Denmark- Denemark

Tobacco Tabac

Cigars Cigares

Cigarettes

--

Tobacco Tabac

200.7 273.B 223.5 225.4 150.6

4 5 4 4 5

652 110 926 753 651

5 5 5 4 4

314 242 519 717 303

270.0 259.0 23B.O 244.9 243.0

11 12 12 12 11

452 104 374 223 420

B 907 B 541 B 359 7 991 B 611

209.4 263.3 2B3.4 27B.7 264.2

1 1 1 1 1

596 106 442 442 353

3 3 3 3 3

400 500 500 300 600

125.0 B3.3 71.5 72.0 92.1

5 4 4 4 4

410 405 377 3BO 149

4 4 4 4 4

291 32B 113 779 476

237.0 211.6 196.B 1B2.B 149.2

10 11 10 10 11

BB4 012 967 B06 716

B 669 B 432 7 929 7 332 7 133

307.2 3B2.9 412.5 442.0 472.2

1 1 1 1 1

409 512 626 747 B65

3 3 3 3 3

BOO BOO BOO 900 771

2B7 339 567 971 604

490.0 4B7.9 3B6.1 229.7 12B.2

1 2 1 1 2

956 105 942 B64 124

3 3 3 3 3

73B B17 707 19B 751

1 145 1 172 303 B40 1 990

105.4 114.6 151.B 335.2' 355.1

1 1 1 2 2

377 634 516 557 B29

2 2 2 3 3

616. 79B 351 BOO 900

I

193B ..•• 1939 •.. 1940 ••.• 1941 .••• 1942 ••..

3

9 10 9 12 12

752 59B 927 014 079

3

3 4 4 4 5

667 451 659 475 202

114.1 130.6 1B0.7 175.6 147.1

5 176 6 310 7 6B1 9 059 B 462

4 3 4 5 5

599 B5B 721 422 067

5 110.7 36.1 44.4 73.6 46.4

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

14 15 49 14 15

B54 325 3B1 659 666

3 3 4 1 2 2

572 242 7B5 B03 541

12B.3 103.0 41.6 57.B 59.2

B 40B 6 056 2 37:1 2 25B 3 353

4 721 3 049 1 019 2B5 216

41.4 31.7 12.6 22.6 36.B

0

5 11 642 9 099 B 794 7 755 5'B03

5 4 3 6 10

223 4B1 206 523 14B

56 3 3 1 1

Voir remarque general_e a Ia page 190. 1 A partir de 1945, Coree du Sud seulement. 2 Cigarillos non compris. 193B-1944: douze mois finissant le 31 mai de l'annee indiquee. Juin-decembre. 5 193B-1945: Boheme, Moravie et Silesie.

See general note on page 190. 1 Beginning 1 945, South Korea only. 2 Excluding cigarillos. 193B-1944: twelve months ending 31 May of year stated. June-December. 193B-1945: Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia.

192

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE

75. -Tobacco products

Tabacs

(continued) -

production. -

(suite)

Cigars, cigarettes: in millions. Tobacco: metric tons

Cigares, cigarettes. en millions. Tabac: en tonnes metriques EUROPE (continued -suite)

Finland -

Tobacco Tabac

Cigars Cigares

Year Annee

Cigars Cigares

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1.932 ....

20.8 21.6 14.4 8.0 9.2

3 3 3 3 2

617 722 914 108 962

565 601 604 528 507

1933 .... 1934 . .--•. 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

10.2 11o4 12.3 15.5 18.5

3 3 3 3 4

042 324 500 620 001

472 461 450 412 402

45.8

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

22.4 18.8 15.3 12.0 7.4

4 3 3 4 3

505 975 779 473 621

380 467 466 442 236

43.0 87.0 86.8 1 80.2 51.5

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .. ·.. 1946 .... 1947 ....

7.2 5.9 4.8 5.2

3 2 2 2

264 925 140 882

216 139 197 366

62.8 36.8 38.0 51.2 56.2

...

Cigarettes

...

Germany 3 -

France

Finlande

Cigarettes

... ...

... ... ... ... ... ...

...

...

... ... ...

1

Cigars Cigares

2

... .. . ... . .. ... ... ... ... .. .

... ... ...

... ...

.. .

Tobacco Tabac

47 077

2 646

48 57 46 38 25

258 292 668 131 877

2 2 1 1 1

21 16 30 39 49

743 604 114 044 064

1

305 295 923 747 867

4

Cigarettes

Tobacco Tabac

... 1 876 ...

. .. 2 087 . ..

Year Annee ---

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

lrlande

2 181

2 152

2 123 1 846.

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

2 2 2 2 2

314 381 476 676 867

1 1 1 1 1

787 787 715 746 751

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

2 3 3 3 2

981 238 252 095 857

1 1 l 1 1

696 660 538 438 393

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .•.. 1946 .... 1947 ....

3 3 3 4 4

171 262 338 090 295

1 1 1 1 1

497 538 578 642 588

Italy

7 -

Cigarettes

14 14 14 12 12

ltalie

7

Tobacco Tabac

Tobacco Tabac

6 6 7 6 5

589 973 146 157 642

31 32 29 27 . 31

601 877 367 989 697

39 39 41 33 35

6 7 7 8 8

531 812 848 380 890

33 36 37 38 42

632 092 417 404 371

9 8 9 7 6

110 830 114 342 320

47 56 64 63 59

259 994 170 810 404

4

52 099 53 565

...

...

95 240

EUROPE (continued -

Ireland -

Cigarettes

5 252 5 585

1 696 1 023 1 536 1,408 1 653

Allemagne 3

Luxembourg

4

Hungary Cigars Cigares

Tobacco Tabac

Cigarettes

Tobacco Tabac

745

138.1 155.1 134.2 118.7 93.9

2 2 2 1 1

315 361 062 932 832

4 4 4 3 3

877 710 574 889 476

34 33 33 33 33

809 581 240 380 163

69.0 57.7 32.8 13.2 25.4

1 1 2 2 2

649 990 247 257 111

3 4 4 4 4

990 851 793 809 544

33 34 37 33 38

607 578 493 541 956

2 2 5 5 7

313 810 750 366 403

4 4 8 6 6

469 818 813 935 864

803 527 177 ~52

34 837 52 751

...

290 1 550

180 260

44.1 55.8 105.5 63.2 87.1

6

6

...

97.7

7 542

6.1 5.8 '24.8

745 2 276 4 820

...

6

6 369

...

35· 76 890

Cigars 9 Cigares

Pays-Bas ' Tobacco Ci g a relies 9 Tabac

Norway Cigars Cigares

Norvege

Cigarettes

Tobacco Tabac

040 660 580 890 650

9 9 9 8 8

230 890 680 470 590

251 381 479 557 454

476 416 388 397 393

1 1 1 1 1

325 402 420 402 373

2 3 3 3 3

664 047 436 362· 401

15 15 15 15 14

900 400 400 300 900

12.7 12.2 13.4 11.2 14.9

510 545 615 552 568

2 2 2 2 2

397 475 492 337 321

' 12 410 13 13 16 16

140 350 610 960

8 7 7 7 7

440 920 540 970 160

328 273 211 206 219

352 304 278 273 247

1 1 1 1 1

419 439 441 471 515

3 3 3 3 3

595 633 656 608 971

14 11 11 12 12

200 700 800 400 800

14.2 18.3 19.6 20.4 23.7

583 619 651 730 841

2 2 2 2 2

243 263 357 436 491

18 19 23 26 29

080 960 910 710 500

7 7 8 7 8

000 250 150 510 400

220

239

1 1 1 1

569 697 808 310 749

4 4 5 5 3

300 675 846 342 538

11 12 12 10 6

500 900 000 700 200

24.7 24.9 25.8 17.9 11.6

833 909 973 725 608

2 2 2 2 1

574 708 775 090 608

8 4 2 6 6

430 740 710 820 920

301 108 274 835 . 941

1 1 1 3 5

813 157 401 429 638

2 1 1 4 7

300 200 300 200 400

6.9 5.2 5.6.5

562 358 517 1 288

1 1 1 3

274 060 342 164

30 530 13 440 85 o9o 6 14 440 20 660

8 6

... ...

... ... ... ... ... ...

...

.... .... .. ... ... ......... .. .

...

...

.. .

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 190. 1941-1944: non compris les departements du Bas·Rhin, du Haut-Rhin et de Ia Moselle. 2 Tabac a priser et a milcher. 3 Douze mois flnissant le 31 mars de l'annee suivante. 4 Y compris: Memel a partir d'avril 1939, les districts sudetes a partir d'avril 1940, et tous les territoires de l'est a partir d'avril 1942. 5 1944-1947: zone fransaise, non compris Ia Sarre. Donnees comparables en 1937: dgares, 659 millions; cigarettes, 3 450 millions; tabac, 2 750 tonnes metriques. 6 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 7 Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 8 Donnees incompli\tes. 9 Les cigarillos sont comptes avec les cigares.

See general note on page 190. 1941-1944: not including departments of Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin and Moselle. 2 Snuff and chewing tobacco. Twelve months ending 31 March of following year.. Beginning April 1939, including Memel. Beginning April 1940, including Sudeten districts. Beginning April 1942, including all eastern territories. 5 1944-1947: French Zone, excluding the Saar. Comparable data 1937: cigars, 659 million; cigarettes, 3 450 million; tobacco, 2 750 metric tons. 6 Change in territory; see Introduction. 7 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 8 Incomplete data. 9 Cigarillos included with cigars.

1

1

193

-

suite)

Netherlands -

Cigarettes

Hongrie

-

MANUFACTURING

75.

Tobacco products

(continued) -

Tabacs

production.

(suite)

Cigars, cigarettes· in millions Tobacco· metric tons

Cigares, cigarettes· en millions Tabac· en !annes metriques EUROPE (continued -suite) Romania 6

Poland Year An nee

1928 ...• 1929 ..•• 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .. ·..

Cigars 1· Cigares 2

74 77 62

Tobacco Tabac

Cigarettes 1 2

10 324 10 658 8 858

...

...

2

10 309

32

8 216

10 498

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 •...

... ... ... ... ... ...

...

27 29

5 881 6 627 7 699

34

9 366

... 12 252 12 760 12 583

11 080

...

. .. . .. . .. . ..

... ...

...

...

... ...

5 18 26

1 175 5 427 10 026

3

3

925 927 926 916

3

... ...

156 397

Switzerland -

Suisse Tobacco 7 Cigarettes Tabac

Year An nee

Cigars Cigares

1928 .... 1929 ...• 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

483 511 544 510 482

1933 .... 1934 ..•.. 19.35 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

496 486 445 490 516

1 2 1 1

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

468 476 557 614 575

2 2 2 2 2

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 ...• 1947 ....

567 500 471 562 595

3 3 3 4 5

... ... ... ...

... 1 1 1 1

864 976 881 781

976 002 141 396 793

1 802 1 654 • 1 727 1 836 1 919

1 1 1 2 2

778 835 915 107 642

1 847 1 993 2 084 2 118 1 734

8 698

1 1 2 2 2

580 844 044 164 269

6 5 5 5 6

134 956 943 923 009

8 8 7 6 6

7 775 7117 6 718 1 092 3 583

15 17 18 9 2 6

957 583 939 650 713

28.0 28.3 27.0 26.1 26.7

1 2 2 1 2

988 025 050 944 023

5 5 5 5 5

870 656 568 590 570

6 1 6 7 7

216 604 756 198 440

10 2 11 7 5

129 923 836 249 860

26.3 24.8 19.2 20.2 24.9

2 2 2 2 2

113 163 340 299 560

5 5 5 5 5

570 449 325 473 134

9 8 9 10 10

160 813 192 261 927

6 9 13 18 15

468 590 785 173 370

33.4 32.5 27.6 28.6 24.6

2 2 2 2 2

358 07.1 066 471 578

5 5 5 5 4

127 570 481 236 926

692 219 810 805 838

...

... . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... ...

9

New Zealand Nouvelle-Zelande Tobacco Cigarettes Tabac

3 577 2 160

439 419 398 972 938

6 7 7 6 6

848 120 531 460 388

148 234 302 246 207

0.3 0.4 0.7 1.0 1.1

534 594 776 473 932

2 2 2 2 2

157 553 615 335 881

27.0 28.0 28.4 32.1 30.4

2 2 2 2 2

004 101 215 429 568

6 708 6 648 6 589 6' 929 7 154

263 252 244 306 344

1.2 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3

4 893 5 565 5 450

5'

4 564 973 5 077

30.5 28.9 24.3 30.2 31.5

2 3 3 3 4

888 086 359 739 046

7 7 7 7 8

376 396 516 426 021

399 480 706 899 999

1.3 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.7

22.6 16.9 15.8 14.9 15.0

4 4 4 3 4

046 161 074 931 693

8 8 7 8 9

703 249 914 120 158

018 040 137 237 294

1.6 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7

898 558 735 717 641

54.4 61.8 65.8 46.2 33.4

4 4 4 4 4

098 413 772 954 931

2 2 2 2

27.7 16.8 15.8'

~

546 537 636 775 788

226 468 961 456-, 354

2 2 2 2 2

616 318 093 975 565

...

0.2 5.5 11.1

Australia 11- Australie 11 Tobacco 10 Cigars Cigarettes Cigares Tabac

2 2 2 1 1

2 2 2 2 2

...

. .. . .. . ..

OCEANIE

36.7 33.3 32.0 26.2 21.5

5 862 4 644

... ...

Tobacco Tabac

35.2 36.2 35.3 30.6 30.4

...

41.6 49.7

026 882 935

Cigarettes

028 154 946 320 633

Yugoslavia - Yougoslavie Cigars Tobacco Cigarettes Tabac Cigares

... . .. . ..

Suede

19 18 17 18 17

OCEANIA -

608 560 576 632 585

...923

8

Sweden Cigars Cigares

6 592 7 367 7 822 7611 8 198

suite)

2 2 2 2 2

...

Spain- Espagne Tobacco 10 Cigarettes Tabac

. .. . .. ... ...

...

1 1 1 1

EUROPE (continued -

Roumcnie

Tobacco 7 Tabac

... ... ... ...

...

... ... ... ... ...

. ..

8 010

... 30

Portugal 4 Tobacco Cigarettes 5 Tabac

13 997 13 722 12 757

39

1933 ...• 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

1943 ...• 1944 .... 1945 ...• 1946 .... 1947 ....

Pologne

...

...

... ... ... ...

. .. ... . .. ...

1 900 811 496

6 610 11 891 12 910

1 1 1 1 1

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 190. 1 Les cigarillos son! comp!eS' avec les cigares. 2 1928-1938: annee flscale. 3 Avril- decembre. Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 4 Metropole portugaise seulement. Production dans les A~ores et Madere en 1947: cigarettes, 519 millions; tabac, 84 !annes. 5 Non compris cigarillos. 6 Ventes. Tabac a fumer seul~ment.. A partir de 1934, douze mois flnissant le 31 mars de l'annee suivante. 9 1936-1939: partie du territoire seulement. 1936: coOt - decembre. 1939: janvier- mars. !O Tabac a priser non compris. 11 Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee.

See general note on page 190. Cigarillos included with cigars. 2 1928-1938: fiscal year. April- December. Change in territory; see Introduction. Continental Portugal only. Production in the Azores and Madeira in 1947: cigarettes, 519 million; tobacco, 84 tons. · 5 Excluding cigarillos. 6 Sales. 7 Smoking tobacco only. 8 Beginning 1934, twelve months ending 31 March of following year. 9 1936-1939: incomplete territorial coverage. 1936: August- December. 1939: January- March. 10 Snuff not included. 11 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated I

194

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIER

76.

Cotton yarn- Files de cotoh Production Milliers de tonnes metriques

Thousand metric tons AFRICA Year An nee 1928 •.•• 1929 ••.• 1930; .•• 1931 ..•• 1932 •..•

... ... ... ... ... ...

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 ...• 1937 •...

17.55

1938 •.•• 1939 ••.• 1940 ...• 1941 ....• 1942 .•..

20.67 24.03 23.13 26.10 28.91

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 •..•

29.95 30.27 32.10 32.90 32.48 32.97

AFRIQUE Southern Rhodesia du Sud

Egypt Egypte

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ...

...

-

... 0.02 0.14 0.20 0.21 0.33

...

ASIA (continued) -

Year An nee

Korea Coree

54.08 64.59 89.33 96.34 97.14

7.67 7.78 8.55 9.33 11.74

85.13 75.51 73.93 73.57 76.30 80.67

12.14 10.81 8.03 7.59 4.92 5.88

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 •..• 1941 •.•• 1942 ....

27.02 27.62 136.64 0.03 0.02

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ..•• 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 ....

0.02 0.02

...

...

. .. ... . .. ...

9.12 11.99 11.81 15.02 16.09

... ...

... 1.15

0.60 0.94 O.B1

19.67 22.82 27.80 26.40 24.64

1.15 1.70 1.60 1:76

0.85 1.35 1.35 1.44 1.62

25.37 26.20 27.95 27.79 28.82

...

Colombia Colombie

...

...

... ... ... ··... ...

.... ...

... . .. ... . ..

... ... . .. . .. ...

... ... . .. . ..

. .. . ..

... ...

... ... . .. ... ...

2 2

1 410

... ... ... ...

1 424

... ...

...

... . ..

... ... ...

... ... ... ... ...

1.22 4.57

...

...

. .. . ..

...

. ..

... 15.90 20.79 25.71

2.28

24.37 29.02 32.92 37.89 49.72

3.54 3.66 3.36 3.40 5.90

55.40 63.06 63.62 64.38 65.98

3 3 .3

...

...

...

...

... ... ...

...

0.10 0.36 0.74

... ... ... ... . ..

6.22 2.09 1.96 1.52

0.76

... ...

Ceylon Ceylon

India 4 lnde

. ..

294.1 378.1 393.4 438.3 461.0

444.9 506.7 458.1 465.8 509.9

417.8 454.2 480.5 476.6 526.5

562.4 630.0 646.1 654.5 719.6

0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90

591.1 560.1 612.0 715.4 695.7

554.4 505.5 415.3 308.3 161.7

0.90 0.90

762.2 748.8 732.5 606.9 603.2 611.9

95.8 56.0 23.5 58.2 122.1 124.6

. .. . .. ... . .. . .. .. . ... . .. . ..

. ..

0.68

5

I

Japan 6 Japan

EUROPE

... ... ... ...

...

Chile Chili

ASIE (suite)

...

... ... ...

...

7.14 7.62 7.34

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

8.12 9.39 14.79 22.56

0.01 0,01

59.06 62.31

Argentina Argentine

...

...

ASIA-ASIE

United States 3 Etats-Unis

. .. ... ... ...

4.68

...

1933 ..•. 1934 .... 1935 .•.• 1936 ...• 1937 .....

...

'•••

Nicaragua

3.84 4.08 3.83 3.50 3.86

Turkey Turquie

... ... ... ...

7

... ... ... ... ... . .. ...

Syria Syrie

7.80 0.14 0.14 6.14 7.65

...

Canada

Mexico 1 Mexique

lebanon Lib an

1928 .•.• 1929 ...• 1930 ...• 1931 .... 1932 •..•

AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD

AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD

...

Austria 8 Autriche

Belgium 10 Belgique

27.14 23.65 19.91 17.72 17.97

74.30 68.80 61.25 51.70 44.55

1.30 2.19 2.66 3.14

18.38 22.83 26.83 31.36 * 32.50

46.40 43.40 61.25 66.30 72.50

4.47 6.49 6.16 8.82 10.12

75.07

. ..

... ... ...

...

... ... . .. ... ... ...

...

... ... ··9 2.30 8.73 12.39

. ..

69.33 81.26 80.44

Note. The data refer to the total weight of cotton yarn made for sale, on commission, or for further processing. Unless otherwise stated, mixed yarn, yarn made from waste, and tire cord yarn are not included. For footnotes see following page.

Bulgaria Bulgarie

Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie

...

. .. . ..

... ... . .. . .. ... ... ... ...

Denmark 12 Denemark

Finland Finlande

4.38 4.97 4.94 5.29 5.71

1.78 1.50 1.42 1.31 1.78

7.14 7.74 7.39 7.61 7.71

1.87 2.98 3.49 3.94 4.10

. ..

7.69· 7.75 4.77 0.56 0.08

3.66 3.98 3,20 1.33 0.15

...

0.03

0.14

... ...

... ... ... ... 83.93 . ..

11

41.18 88.70

... . .. ... ... ...

•••'

...

54.66 68.11

-

1.70 5.40 5.70

...

0.07 0.54 . .. . ..

France

. .. ... . .. ... . .. . .. ... ... . .. . ..

13

Germany Allemagne

. .. ... . .. . .. . .. 15

350.1

...

359.1 368.5 J69.4

...... . ..

250

.. . . ..

14

. ..

60 36

28 14 63 172 204 224

...

. .. . .. . .. 58.5 79.1 119.4

16

Remarque. les donnees se rapportent au poids total de flies de cotan

produits pour Ia vente directe, Ia vente en commission, ou pour transformation ulterieure. Sauf indication contraire, les flies melanges, les flies provenan! de dechets et Ia fllasse de colon pour pneumatiques sent exclus. Voir notes a Ia page suivante.

195

MANUFACTURING 7 6.' Cotton yarn

(continued) -

Files de "coton

(suite)

production

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques EUROPE (continued -

OCEANIA OCEAN IE

suite)

-----Year Annee

Greece Grece

1928 •••• 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 •••• 1932 ....

7.74 8.19 9.63 10.08 10.08

1933 .... 1934 •••• 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

12.51 14.21 13.54 15.16 15.75

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 •.•• 1941 .... 1942 ....

15.75 16.20

1943 .... 1944 •.•. 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 •.• ,

...

... ... ... 0.88 8.19 14.08 15.00

...

Hungary Hongrie

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

...

20.99

... ... ...

...

... ... ... 8.91 18.79

...

taly Ita lie

Netherlands 17 Pays-Bas

Norway Norvege

202 220 184 153 169

48.32 50.02 49.23 43.52 32.73

1.48 1.68 1.88 1.48 2.19

191 173 171 140 187

37.87 38.74 39.86 45.29 55.48

2.19 2.43 2.61 2.81 2.90

49.64 55.21 56.40 59.97 77.51

... . .. ... ...

178 192

51.66 57.82 47.10 21.50 15.10

2.73 3.04 2.72 2.22 0.94

64.26

20.8l 21.63 21.82 24.07 21.16

13.50

0.42 0.13 0.80 2.51

... 13.74

17.55 19.53 24.99 29.61 27.71 31.48

...

... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ...

. ..

4.90 34.40 46.90

18

. ..

. .. . ..

Poland Pologne 19

59.62 50.53 46.57 45.17 43.01

... . ..

... .. . ...

20

46.36 59.09 82.00

Sweden 22 Suede

United Kingdom 23 Royaume- Yugoslavia Australia 24 Yougbslavie Australie Uni

Portugal

Spain 21 Espagne

... ... . .. ...

... ... ... ...

...

22.09 20.73 21.42 19.02 23.65

...

... ... ... ... .. .

23.71 27.66 26.62 28.97 28.68

507.3 542.5 559.6

49.3 41.6 56.6

27.54 28.50 28.22 22.60 20.65

431.8 495.3 540.1 372.3 332.6

73.3 64.5 74.6 85.3 59.6 65.2

19.26 20.12 24.20 24.45 18.71 24.62

323.1 301.6 270.8 300.1 300.0 366.3

...

...

...

... ... ... .. . ... ... .. .

... ... ... ...

... ... ... . .. ...

... ...

11.0

... ...

... ... ...

2.4 21.4 27.7

...

... ... ...

... . .. .. . ... ... ....

1.37 5.13 5.19 7.20 10.25 10.80 12.53 12.5B 10.71 9.47 10.65 11.56

Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 Production pour Ia vente. Non compris 434 842 metres en 1930 et 31 781 metres en 1940. En millions de metres. Production pour Ia vente seulement. Douze mois commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. Les donnees se rapportent a Ia production des fllatures soumises a Ia loi de 1926 sur les statistiques de l'industrie cotonniere, et representent Ia quasi-totalite de Ia production totale des fllatures de l'lnde. A partir de septembre 1947, non compris le Pakistan. Production totale de flies de colon pur, de files de coton melange contenant au moins 50% de coton et de flies de dechets, mais non compris les flies contenant 1 0% de Iaine ou plus, quelle que soil leur teneur en

See gen.;rol note on preceding poge. 1 Production for sale, Not including 434 842 metres in 1930 and 31 781 metres in 1940. In millions of metres. Production' for sale only. Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. Figures refer to production of spinning mills covered by the Cotton Industry (Statistics) Act of 1926 and represent nearly the whole of the output of Indian mills. Beginning September 1947, excluding Pakistan. Total production of pure cotton yarn, mixed cotton yarn with a cotton content of 50% or more, and yarn spun from waste cotton, except yarn with a wool content of 10% or more regardless of the cotton content. Beginning 1946, South Korea only. Source: Austrian Textile Association. July-December. 10 Including admixture of cotton and artificial fibre. 11 Beginning 1937, including vicuiia and tire cord yarn. 12 Including mixed yarn. 13 Including mixed yarn and yarn made from waste. 14 January 1942 - June 1945: excluding Alsace-Lorraine. 15 1933-1937: all Germany. 16 Beginning 1946, three western zones. 17 Figures relate to all yarn spun by the cotton and linen industry. 18 September-December. 19 1928-1938: prewar territory; see Introduction. 20 April-December. 21 Including mixed yarn predominantly of cotton. 22 Including mixed yarn, yarn made from waste, and tire cord cotton. Figures do not include thread. 23 The figures represent total conditioned weight of single cotton yarn including production for industrial uses, such as tire cord yarn. 24 Fiscal years ending 30 June of year slated.

coton.

A partir de 1946, Ia Coree du Sud seulement. Source: Austrian Textile Association. Juillet-decembre. 10 y compris les melanges de coton et de fibres artificielles. 11 A partir de 1937, y compris les files de vigogne et Ia filasse de colon pour pneumatiques. 12 y compris les flies melanges. 13 Y compris les files melanges et flies de dechets. 14 Janvier 1942 - juin 1945: non compris I'Aisace et Ia Lorraine. 15 1933-1937: toute I'AIIemagne. 16 A partir de 1946, les trois zones occidentales. 17 Les donnees ont trait a toutes les sortes de files produits par les industries cotonniere et liniere. 18 Septembre-decembre. 19 1928-1938: territoire d'avant-guerre; voir l'lntroduction. 20 Avril-decembre. 21 y compris files melanges avec predominance de colon. 22 Y compris les flies melanges, files de dechets et Ia fllasse de coton pour pneumatiques. Les donnees ne comprennent pas le fil. . 23 Les donnees representent le poids total du fil simple de coton, y compris Ia production destinee a l'industrie comme celle de Ia filasse pour pneumatiques. 24 Annees flscales commen~ant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee.

196

I

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE

77. · Woven cotton fabrics -

Tissus de coton

Production Thousand metric tons -

Year Annee

Austria Autriche

...

1928 ...... 1929 .••.•. 1930 ..•.•. 1931 •.•... 1932 .•..•. 1933 •.•.•. 1934 .•.•.• 1935 ..••.. 1936 ...... 1937 ......

... ... ... ... ...

10.43 11.16 11.97 13.02

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

1938 .•••.. 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 .•.•.. 1942 •....• 1943 ...•.. 1944 ...•.• 1945 •..... 1946 •.•... 1947 ••..•. 1948 .....•

1

0.99 5.64 8.39

Belgium 2 Belgique

Czechoslovakia Tchtements de colon et autres produits manufactures, ni Ia produ'ction des tissus de colon melange a d'autres matieres textiles. Cette production a ete comptee seulement lorsque Ia proportion de colon est superieure a 50%. 1 Juillet-decembre. A partir de 1946, principalement tissus melanges. 2 Y compris tissus de fibranne. 3 Y compris tissus melanges. 4 Tissus de colon, de lin et de soie. 5 A partir de 1940, y compris tissus de colon et flbranne melanges. 6 y compris tissus de colon et fibranne melanges. 7 1942-juillet 1945: non compris l'Aisace et Ia Lorraine. 9 Voir note 2 a Ia page suivante. 8 Tissus melanges. 10 1928-1937: territoire d'avant-guerre. ll Avril-decembre. 12 Non compris lacets, rubans, garnitures et tricots. 13 Series supplementaires portent sur les tissus melanges. 14 Octobre 1947-juin 1948.

MANUFACTURING

77.

Woven cotton fabrics

(continued)-

Tissus de coton Million metres

Year An nee

Canada

Ceylon Ceylon

Chile Chili

. .. . .. . ..

207.7 213.8 203.5 218.1 236.0

12.86

1938 ...... 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 ...... 1942 ......

199.8 241.1 282.8 321.0 305.7

6 6 6 6 6

12.73 13.43 14.70 17.02 16.84

1943 ...... 1944 ...... 1945 ...... 1946 ...... 1947 ...... 1948 ......

253.6 241.3 224.3 216.7 232.5 244.8

6 6

19.99 22.94 23.59 22.66 23.86 25.30

207.6 196.1 175.5 172.8 176.6

1933 ...... 1934 ...... 1935 ...... 1936 ...... 1937 ......

3 6

...

Million metres

Year Annee

Korea Coree

1928 ...... 1929 ...... 1930 ...... 1931 ...... 1932 .......

225.8 120.0 120.0 145.2 66.9

1933 ...... 1934 ...... 1935 ...... 1936 ...... 1937 ......

124.1 135.7 166.9 181.4 198.1

1938 ...... 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 ...... 1942 ......

137.2 131.7 197.7 219.0 92.2

1943 ...... 1944 ...... 1945 ...... 1946 ...... 1947 ...... 1948 ......

87.8 73.7

...

3

25.6 30.4

...

(continued) -

Philippines

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

2.77

0.13

73.49 64.96 110.82

6.35 5.97 7.71 8.07 11.09

0.22 0.28 0.07 0.09 0.15

... ... . .. ... ...

13.42 13.57 14.86 17.29 18.05

0.20 0.21 0.16 0.20 0.21

... 6.37 7.80

... . .. . .. . .. . .. ...

...

United Kingdom 4 Royaume-Uni

... . .. . .. . .. . ..

0.20 0.88 1.10 1.43 2.55

. .. . .. ... . ..

... 2 805 ... 3 328 .... .....

1 966 1 620 1 1 1 1 1 1

640 507 407 487 484 736

. ..

United States 1 •5 Etats-Unis 6

... ...

6 805

5 840

...

6 455

... 5 843 .. .

7 728

...

7 578

. ..

9 539 10 157 9 8 7 8 8 8

668 730 974 361 969 821

... . .. ...

... . ..

... ...

. .. . .. . .. ... ... ... ... ...

. ..

15.96 19.03 24.11 25.24

. ..

Germany (Fr. Zone) Allemagne (Zone Fr.)

Hungary Hongrie

... ... . .. ...

. .. . .. ... . .. . .. ... . ..

... ... . .. . .. ... ... . .. . ..

49.68 70.99

... ... ...

. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ...

147.9

. .. . .. . .. ... . .. . .. . ..

65.0 125.7

...

Million square metres- Millions de metres

(suite)

. ..

... ... ...

... ...

...

...

. ..

... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ...

1

. .. . .. ... ... ... ... ...

...

(suite)

El Salvador

. .. ... . .. ... . .. . .. .·:.·.. ...

Millions de metres

Syria Syrie

Millions de metres

Ecuador Equateur

... ... ... ...

... . .. . .. . .. ... . ..

...

(continued) -

Colombia Colombie

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

1928 ...... 1929 ...... 1930 ...... 1931 ...... 1932 ......

production

(suite)

Australia 7 Australie

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Egypt 8 Egypte

... . .. . .. ... ... . .. . .. . .. . ..

Ireland lrlande

. ..

Japan 1,9 Japon

0.65 1.00

2 2 2 2 2

311 214 187 375 592

64.7

1.04 1.18 2.04 3.42 4.82

3 3 3 2 4

019 393 438 923 035

. ..

66.2 100.4 89.7 98.5 110.0

6.99 9.98 12.70 8.99 4.32

2 757 2 467. 2 194 1 111 920

15.44 16.91 17.94 16.59 18.34

113.9 97.6 128.5 136.5 142.6 154.6

4.12 4.39 5.30 4.24

906 151 46 202 554 772

... ... . .. . ..

6.64 9.94 13.81

...

0.69

...

.... ...

India 2 In de

1 731 2 212 2 342 2734 2 899 2 3 3 3 3

693 107 266 266 735

3 3 3 4 3

904 669 904 109 758

4 4 4 3 3

454 322 275 557 447

. ..

carn~s

Yugoslavia Yougoslavie

... . .. . .. ... ...

. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. 115.0

... . .. . .. . .. . ..

. ..

...

77.4 136.0

...

Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 Tissus melanges. 2 Annees commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. le P\]kistan est exclu a partir d:aoOt 1947. les donnees se rapportent a Ia production des filatures auxquelles s'applique Ia loi de 1926 sur les statistiques de l'industrie cotonniere et representant Ia quasi-totalite de Ia production des filatures de l'lnde. 3 A partir de 1946, Coree du Sud seulement. 4 Production des tissus de colon ecru et de colon teint fabriques sur les metiers doni le peigne a au moins 60 em. de largeur. 5 les donnees se rapportent aux tissus de colon de 30 em. de largeur et plus. 6 1929-1937: donnees en millions de metres carres; donnee correspon· dante pour 1939: 7 388 millions de metres carres. 7 Annees commen~ant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. Non compris Ia toile de colon. 8 Non compris Ia production des metiers a main. 9 Non compris les tissus doni Ia proportion de Iaine est de 1 O% ou plus.

See general note on preceding page. 1 Mixed fabrics. 2 Years beginning 1 April of year stated. Pakistan is excluded beginning August 1947. The figures relate to the production of weaving mills covered by the Cotton Industry (Statistics) Act of 1926 and represent nearly the entire output of lndi an mills. Beginning 1946, South Korea only. Output of cotton grey and color-woven cloth made on looms of not less than 23 inch reed space. 5 Figures relate to cotton woven goods 12 inches in width and over. 6 1929-1937: figures in millions of square metres; corresponding 1939 figure: 7 388 million square metres. 7 Years ending 30 June of year stated. Excluding cotton canvas. 8 Excluding production from hand-looms. 9 Excluding fabrics with a wool content of 1 0 per cent or more.

198

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE 78.

Files de Iaine

Wool yarn -

Production Mil!iers de tonnes metriques

Thousand metric tons AMERICA, NORTH AND SOUTH AMERIQUE DU NORD ET DU SUD

Year Annee

Canada 1

Chile 2 Chili

Mexico Mexique

... ... ... ...

...

...

1928 •.•• 1929 •.•. 1930 •... 1931. ... 1932 •...

... ...

... ...

...

... ... ... ...

1933 •... 1934 .••. 1935 •••. 1936 •... 1937 ••••

*4.05 *3.99 *4.67 *5.18 5.19

0.394

1938 •.•. 1939 .••. 1940 •• ·.• 1941 •... 1942 •..•

4.10 5.23 7.11 6.89 8.50

0.447 0.354 0.411 0.408 0.434

1943 •.•• 1944 •.•. 1945 •.•. 1946 •.•. 1947 ••.. 1948* .••

6.42 6.01 5.99 6.86 7.12 7.84

0.458 0.467 0.532 0.449 0.447 0.462

... 0.056 ...

... ... ...

0.041

... ... ... ...

0.394

...

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

United States 3 Etats-Unis

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 262.2

...

269.6

... ... ... ...

388.0 374.6 417.0 313.2 361.8

EUROPE

ASIA-ASIE

Japan 4 Japon 35.6 37.9 26.6 32.1 41.9

Turkey Turquie

Austria Autriche

Belgium Belgique

... ... ... . .. . .. ...

. .. . .. ... ...

. .. ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... . .. ...

59.4 52.6 60.1 70.4 67.1

2.59 2.83 3.19

53.7 55.6 40.4 41.5 28.5

4.50 6.53 8.42 8.47 7.85

23.7 9.1 6.3 12.8 11.9 11.0

7.75 7.98 7.19 6.43 6.74

...

... ... ......

*13.5

... ... . .. . .. ...

... ... ... ... 4.5 7.3

...

Germany Allemagne

Hungary 11 Hongrie

1928 ••.. 1929 •.•. 1930 •... 1931 •... 1932 •.•.

... ... ... ...

... ... ...

...

8 138.3

1933 •••. 1934 •.•. 1935 •... 1936 •.•. 1937 •••.

...

146.5 149.3 170.2

... ... ... ...

1938 ••.. 1939 ••.. 1940 •... 1941 •... 1942 •... 1943 .... 1944 ••.. 1945 ••.. 1946 •... 1947 ••.. 1948* .••

...

9

...

18.0 24.7 34.8

...

I

. ..

. ..

0.31 0.29

... ... ... ... ...

0.31 0.29 0.34 12 1.59 1.49

8.7 8.4 7.2 8.5 9.4

3.72 4.16 4.02 '4.64 5.00

23.6 26.4 30.1 33.0 34.2

1.40 2.05 3.00 2.87 2.86

9.7 14.0 15.0 13.3 9.6

4.16 4.54 4.86 2.95 2.72

3.31 3.76 4.08 4.50

7.4

3.34 3.47 3.79 5.48

... ... . ..

... 1.83 6.04 *7.65

... ...

-

15.0 22.7 26.0

... ...

...

... ... ... ... ...

3.14 3.31 3.24 3.44 4.22

0.73 0.64 0.53 0.57 0.86

5.02 5.34 4.96 5.53 5.57

1.14 1.49 1.27 1.68 1.82

4.88 5.52 :; 5.30 4.86 4.31

1.51 1.47 1.64 1.13 0.63

4.18 4.67 4.48 7.78 9.02

[0.64 0.51 0.57 0.92

... ... 15.9

35.0 27.2

...... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 29.5 32.0

...

. .. . ..

. .. ... ... ... ... . ... ... ... ... ... 118

... ...

·-·

7 43 33 20 39 92 116 133,

Poland Pologne 14 31.8 29.8 23.2 25.3 21.3

12 0.29

. .. ... ... ... ...

. .. ... ... ... ...

France 6

OCEANIA- OCEANIE

2.89 3.03 3.08 2.82 3.67

... ... ...

10 0.88 2.07 3.10 4.19

... ...

Netherlands 13 Norway11 Pays-Bas Norvege

30.9 42.3 34.1

0.501 0.408 0.292 0.483 0.599

Finland Finlande

United New Kingdom17 Yugoslavia Zealand 19 RoyaumeYougoAustralia 18 NouvelleAustralie Uni slavie Zelande

9.3 9.6 8.9 8.2

11.56

... ...

Ireland Irian de

... ... ... ... . .. . .. ...

... 0.404 0.865 0.558 0.550

Denmark Denemark

suite)

EUROPE (continued -

Year Aimee

25.8

Bulgaria Bulgarie

Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie

... . .. ... ... ... .. ....

15 7.6 19.0 23.9 33.2

Note. The data refer to the weight of woollen and worsted yarn spun for sale (including retail sale), on commission, or for further processing. Unless otherwise stated, mixed yarn and yarn made from waste·are not included. 1 Shipments of worsted yarn only. 2 Wool yarn for weaving. 3 Including carpet yarn. Postwar figures include mixed wool yarn with a wool content of 10%

Portugal

... . .. . .. ...

Sweden 6. 16 Suede

...

10.5 10.3 10.2 8.7 9.6

. .. ... . .. ... ...

10:8 12.6 12.3 13.3 14.0

...

2.52 3.30 2.71 2.84 1.88 1.97 2.68 4.11 3.91

...

10.5 11.7 15.1 11.9 10.5 10.8 11.9 14.1 15.7

... ...

. .. ... ... . ..

... ... ...

. .. . .. . .. ...

69.1

. .. ... . .. . .. ... . .. ... 6.0 . .. ... ...

59.2 55.8 57.6 66.0 70.0 82.4

... ...... 6.7 10.8 ...

11 103.2

...

11101.7

... ... ... ...

...

...

. .. . .. ... ... . .. ... ...

0.241 0.210 0.117 0.247 0.376

11.6

0.367 0.351 0.363 0.410 0.359

13.7 14.7 19.1 24.6 30.5

0.296 0.461 0.572 0.755 0.729

31.5 29.1 24.7 22.1 23.0

0.718 0.675 0.637 0.649

. ..

...

Remorque. Donn~es relatives au poids des files de Iaine cardee et peignee pour Ia vente (gros et detail), sur commande, ou pour transformation ulterieure. Sauf avis contraire, non compris files de Iaine melangee et files provenant des dechets. 1 Expeditions des files peignes seulement. . Files de Iaine a tisser. 3 Y compris files pour tapis. Donnees d'apres-guerre: files melanges d'une teneur en Iaine de 1 O% ou plus. A partir de 1940, y compris Ia Iaine melangee a Ia fibranne. 6 Y compris files de Iaine melon gee et files provenant des dechets. 1942-43: non compris Alsace et Lorraine. 1933-37: Allemagne entiere. 9 1945-48: Bizone. 10 1 945-48: Zone fran~aise. 11- Y compris files melanges. 12 1929-35: files vend us ou ajoutes aux stocks seulement; a partir de 193 6, production totale. 13 Tous files provenant de l'industrie lainiere. 14 1928-37: territoire d'avant-guerre. Voir !'Introduction. 15 Avril-decembre. 16 Non compris files sur commande. 17 Livraisons de files peignes evaluees d'apres Ia teneur en Iaine. 18 12 mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 19 12 mois commensant ·le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee.

or more.

Beginning 1940, including wool mixed with staple fibre. Including mixed yarn and yarn made from waste. 1 1942-43; excluding Alsace-Lorraine. 8 1933-37: all Germany. 9 1945-48: Bizone. 10 1945-48: French Zone. 11 Including mixed yarn. 12 1929-35: yarn sold or added to stock only; beginning 1936, total yarn produced. 13 All yarn spun by the wool industry. 14 1928-37: prewar territory. See Introduction. 15 April-December. 16 Excluding yarn spun on commission. 11 Deliveries of worsted yarn in terms of wool content. 18 12 months ending 30 June of year stated. 19 12 months beginning 1 April of year stated.

l99

.

MANUFACTURING

79.

Woven woollen fabrics -

Tissus de Iaine

Production Metric tons - , Tonnes metriques

Year Annee

Austria 1 Autriche

Belgium Belgique

1928 .... 1929 .•.. 1930 .••. 1931. .•. 1932 ..•.

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

...

... ... ... ... ... ...

1933 .••• 1934 •••. 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 •.•. 1941 .... 1942 ••.. 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948* ...

... * 10 800 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

...

2 727 4 323

... ... ... ...

15 600

... ...

... ...

... ... ...

19 476 21 973

...

Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie

... ...

... ... ...

... 12 142

...

7 784 17 168

... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ' ... 2 3 829 . .. 2 1 784

... ... ... ...

...

... ...

... ... ... .... ..

...

...

...

... ...

19 565

...

Denmark Denemark

44 86 40 54 128

2 1 1 1 2

016 653 686 629 011

257 389 379 577 342

215 240 214 223 308

2 3 3 3 3

624 428 244 094 592

2 2 2 2 1

114 412 666 432 841

216 225 207 125 264

3 3 3 3 42

582 216 739 249 002

1 2 1 2 3

8721 080 945 928 773

222 222 176 104 49

4 2 195 4 2 989 4 2 585

1 1 1 1 1

572 691 663 466 600

2 2 2 2 2

...

Metric ton~ (continued) Tonnes metriques (suite) Year Annee

Sweden 5, 7 Suede

3

'

.. .

Million metres -

3 194

... ... .

France 5

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. . 79 800

.. .

. .. ...

6

31 000 27 000

...

27 000 55 000 72 000

.. .

Canada 5

Chile Chili

China Chine

-Colombia Colombie

Ecuador Equateur

8.14 5.66 4.93 6.02 7.07

8.49 8.50 6.30 8.39 10.28

... ... ... ... ...

...

... 2.79 3.92 4.21 3.81

... ... ...

...... ... .. . ... ...

... ...

12.53 13.13 14.93 15.90 16.67

... ... ... ... ... ... ...... ... ... . ..

...

7 8 8 7 7

989 119 382 197 981

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .•.. 1937 ....

8 10 10 11 11

336 385 214 501 620

3 044

6.69 6.92 7.52 8.33 9.98

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941. ... 1942 ..•.

9 10 12 10 9

540 726 872 412 164

3 3 3 4 4

149 413 965 241 129

6.41 6.56 6.58 3.21 4.89

13.10 15.72 24.13 24.48 25.41

3.38 3.24 3.96 4.45 4.61

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948* ...

9 9 11 12

452 857 081 250

4 5 5 5 6

473 121 973 606 206

5.55 5.91

24.11 22.16 25.20 26.76 25.60

4.53 5.14 5.30 5.34 5.66

... ... ...

...

... ...

..

...

...

... ... ...

...

...

... ...

.. . ... ...

... ... ... ...

... 1.43

0.10

1.58 1.76

0.32 0.30

1.09

O.Dl

... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ...

Voir remarque generale et notes

See genera I note and footnotes on following page.

200

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

'

Poland Pologne

15 11 8 7 5

766 665 603 075 983

6 7 7 7

551 096 200 364

... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. . ...

741 1 615 2 117 2 802

12 723 17 486 23 417

Greece Grece

Hungary Hongrie

4.0 3.4 3.8 3.7 3.7

...... ... ... .. .

5.2 6.1 6.6 7.5 7.5

... ...... ... ...

Millions de metres

Brazil 5 Bresil

Turkey Turquie

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

... ...

Finland Finlande

Germany 3 Allemagne Fr. Zone Zone Fr.

...

... ... ...

0.05 0.06 0.06 0.08 0.26 0.32 0.34 0.31 0.34 0.34

...

a Ia

9.0 6.9

... ... ... .... ...

1.8 4.9 5.6

...

page suivante.

20.00

...

... ... ... ... ... ... 3.47 9.76

.. .

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE

79.

Woven woollen fabrics Million metres New Zealand 8 NouvelleZelande

(continued)

Portugal

... ...

(continued) -

-Millions de metres

Syria 9 Syrie

...

1928 •••• 1929 •••• 1930 •••• 1931 •••. 1932 •••.

2.21 1.71 1.:42 1.63 1.96

1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 ••.. 1936 •••. 1937 ....

2.03 2.15 1.93 2.09 1.89

... ... ... ... ... ...

1938 •••• 1939 .••• 1940 .••• 1941 •••• 1942 ••••

1.69 2.84 3.39 3.90 4.08

5.33 4.60 4.98 4.08

0.05 0.04 0.10

1943 .••• 1944 .••• 1945 .••• 1946 .••• 1947 .••• 1948* ..•

3.96 3.62 3.18 2.55

2.34 3.20 4.01 7.22 6.67

0.12 0.10 0.11 0.07 0.10

... ...

...

...

...

Tissus de Iaine

... ...

... ... ...... . .. ... . .. . .. ...

. ..

United Kingdom 5, 10 RoyaumeUni

. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. 268 . .. 290

. .. ... ... ...

...

11 216 178 177 204 212 244

(suite)

production Million square metres- Millions de metres

(suite)

United Stales 12 Etats-Unis

A~stralia 15 Australie

... ... 271 ...

16.6 13.9 13.3 14.5 20.9

Ireland lrlande

Japan Japon

... ...

1.8

... ...

3 0.15

1.5 1.9

0.09 0.10

189 161 192 207 225

25.7 27.7 24.4 27.3 25.9

2.5 2.5 2.9 3.2 3.2

0.17 0.20 0.19 0.26 0.33

223 255 270 265 234

483

24.8 26.4 30.7 33.7 35.3

2.6 3.5 4.0 3.4 3.0

0.32 0.23 0.24 0.18 0.53

222 93 63 62 36

491 483 451 552 458

38.0 33.8 29.9 29.1 31.9

3.5 4.0 4.4 4.7

0.40 0.29 0.17 0.14

38 12

...

...

13 348

304

...

400 393 394 301 14 340

... ...

...

...

Note. The data refer to woollen and worsted fabrics in the piece, before undergoing finishing processes such as bleaching, dyeing, making up, etc. In general, mixed woollen fabrics include only those in which the proportion by weight of wool exceeds 50%. 1 Principally mixed woollen fabrics. 1934 and 1936: fabrics containing 50% wool. All figur;.s refer to mixed woollen fabrics. Fabrics containing about 40% of staple fibre. Pure and mixed woollen fabrics. 1942-1 943: excluding Alsace-lorraine. Including felt. Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. Fabrics of wool and cotton. 10 Based on manufacturers' deliveries except iri 1935 and 1937. 11 Twelve months ending August of year stated. 12 Fabrics are designated as woollen if they contain 25% or more wool.. 13 1929-1931!: in millions of square metres. Data relate to apparel fabrics which comprise-the greater part of total woven woollen goods. 14 Beginning 1939, excluding felt. 15 Twelve months beginning 1 July of year stated. Including mixed flannel. 16 Beginning 1 945, South Korea only.

Remarque.

...

...

5 19 18 21

carn~s

Korea Coree

Yugoslavia Yougoslavie

... ... ... ... .·.. ... ... ... ... ...

... . .. ... .... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

0.01

... ...

... ...

...

... ...

0.52

...

0.29 16 0.08 0.07 0.14

...

9.8

. ..

...

15.7 21.8

...

les donnees se rapportent aux tissus de Iaine et tissus de Iaine

peignee, en pieces, avant d'etre soumis aux operations de flnissage telles que blanchissage, teinture, confection, etc~ On n'entend, en general, par

tissus de Iaine melange que ceux dont le poids de Iaine de passe 50%1 Principalement tissus de Iaine melange. 1934 et 1936: tissus contenant 50% de Iaine. Toutes les donnees concernent les tissus de Iaine melangee. Tissus contenant environ 40% ·de fibranne. Tissus de Iaine pure et melangee. 1942-1943: non compris I'Aisace el Ia lorraine. Y compris le feutre. Douze mois commen,ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. Tissus de Iaine et de colon. · 10 D'apres les Jivraisons des fabricants sauf en 1935 et 1937. 11 Douze mois flnissant'en coOt de l'annee indiquee. 11 12 Par fissus de Iaine" on entend ceux qui contiennent au mains 25% de Iaine. 13 1929-1938: en millions de metres carres. les donnees se rapportenl

aux tissus destines a Ia fabrication de vetements, soil Ia plus grande partie des tissus de Iaine. 14 A partir de 1939, non compris Je feutre. 15 Douze mois commen,ant le 1er juillet de l'annee i ndiquee. Y compris quelques lissus de flanelle melangee. 16 A partir de 1945, Coree du Sud seulemeht.

201

MANUFACTURING 80.

Rayon filament yarn- Fil de rayonne Production

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD

WORLD 1 MONDE

Year

Canada

An nee

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

163.5 J.97.0 204.6 226.7 234.4

1.52 1.67 2.10 2.66 3.33

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

302.3 349.9 424.3 463.0 542.7

3.77 4.78 5.98 6.20 7.49

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

451.9 519.3 538.1 573.7 544.4

6.22 6.44 8.91 9.48 8.62

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 •...

523.1 468.7 406.8 500.5 597.9 706.4

7.99 9.36 10.07 9.56 12.10 13.47

Mexico Mexique

AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD

United States Etats-Unis

Argentina Argentine

Brazil Bresil

Chile Chili

Colombia Colombie

Peru Perou

-

-

--

-

--

-

44.1 55.1 57.8 68.4 61.1

-

0.32 0.24 0.27 0.50 0.67

-

96.8 94.5 116.8 125.9 145.4

-

0.02 0.84

0.92 1.20 1'.59 2.23 3.29

1.22• 2.63 2.69 3.44 3.78

5.27 6.67 7.14 7.74 8.09

-

0.02

116.9 149.1 176.9 204.7 217.4

0.05 0.31

0.08 0.25 0.53 0.61

0.22 0.18 0.17 0.25 1.32 4.76

. 227.3 251.8 282.9 307.3 338.7 388.3

3.22 3.83 4.12 4.20 4.68 4.65

7.37 9.30 9.74 10.92 12.00 10.77

0.48 0.73 0.80 1.25 1.44 1.62

0.63 0.74 0.98 1.42 0.77 1.18

France

-

-

Korea Coree

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .•.. 1935 •... 1936 •... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 •... 1940 .... 1941 ••.. 1942 •• 0 . 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 ..•.

'

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.17 0.21 1.19

... . .. ... ... ... ... . .. . ..

-

-

.-

-

Japan Japon

7.48 12.32 16.85 22.15 31.74 44.45 68.90 101.62 126.72 152.39

-

97.02 108.21 98.02 76.25 43.28

·-

0.02 0.20 0.31

22.88 10.35 2.55 4.10 7.42 16.21

Germany 4 Allemagne

Greece Grece

Hungary Hongrie

13.56 18.96 22.95 19.95 22.95

22.2 26.5 -26.8 28.1 26.3

0.02 0.03 0.04 0.06

25.85 25.94 27.89 27.00 30.12

28.5 38.5 44.3 44.9 56.7

0.08 0.09 0.09 0.12 0.19

0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05

0.01 0.38 0.08 0.02 0.02

28.01 . 25.51 3 19.15 31.99 31.23

65.3 73.0 76.2 90.3 88.0

0.26 0.31 0.34. 0.20 0.03

0.05 0.05 0.05 0.09 0.09

.0.16 0.22 0.43 0.66 0.85 0.83

26.41 13.27 13.85 30.90 '37.16 43.59

96.2 72.6 18.1 8.3 15.2 32.7

-

ASIA (cont.) ASIE (suite)

Year Annee

ASIA-ASIE

-

EUROPE

Turkey Turquie

-

Austria Autriche

0.41

6.58 6.08 5.77 4.44 •4.28

1.70 2.04 2.30 2.79 2.55

--

-

0.44 0.88 0.85. 0.85 1.00

5.13 5.88 6.24 6.47 7.50

2.69 2 3.64 2.79· 3.37 4.00

0.15 0.24 0.16 0.16 0.16

1.13 1.36 1.81 2.72 3.18

5.10 5.90 5.04 6.75 5.80

2.43 1.81 4.40

0.10 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.30 0.29

3.18 2.27 0.20 ·0.54 1.08 1.20

6.21 3.61 1.87 7.95 9.22 10.06

-

-

1.54 1.41 0.78

·Belgium Belgique

Czechoslovakia Tchtkoslovaquie

. ..

4.~3

4.72 4.69 4.76 1.76· 3.08 4.38 5.17

Source: Data obtained principally from the Rayon Organon (New York). Note. The data relate to the total weight of continuous rayon filament yarn of all tenacities produced from a cellulose base by the acetate, viscose, cuprammonium, or nitrocellulose process. Unless otherwise stated, woste, straw, artificial horsehair and other artificial manufactured fibres of a noncellulose base (e.g. nylon, lanital, PE-CE, soylon, etc.) and spun rayon yarn are excluded. For footnotes,,see following page.

Finland Finlande

-

-

--

-

-

-

0.04 0.32 0.55 0.75

0.35 0.30 0.34 0.09

-

...

0.12 0.09 0.28 0.60 0.64

.Source: Donnees tirees principalement du Rayon Organon (New York). Note. Les donnees se referent au poids total de flls continus de rayonne de tous degres de resistance, obtenus a partir de Ia cellulose par les precedes C l'acetate, C Ia viscose, au cuprammonium, et

a Ia

nitrocellulose. Sauf avis

contraire, les dechets, Ia paille et le crin artiflciels, les autres fibres artifl-cielles a base non-cellulosique (nylon, lanital, PE-CE, soylon, etc.) et les flies de flbranne ne son! pas compris. . Les no.tes se trouvent a Ia page suivante.

202

INDUSTRIE · MANUFACTURIERE 80. · Rayon filament yarn

(continued) -

Fil de rayonne

(suite):

production Milliers de tonnes metriques

Thousand metric tons EUROPE (continued ......:_ suite) Year An nee

Italy Ita lie

Netherlands Pays-Bas

1928 ••.• 1929 ..•. 1930 •..• 1931 .•.• 1932 ..•.

26.00 32.34 30.07 33.63 28.27

6.80 7.98 7.98 8.48 8.98

1933 ...• 1934 ...• 1935 ••.• 1936 .... 1937 •...

33.28 38.90 38.88 39.01 48.33

8.69 9.93 9.39 9.50 10.75

1938 ...• 1939 ..•• 1940 ..•. 1941.0 •• 1942 ...•

46.00 54.00 54.00 58.00 56.52

1943 •••• 1944 ..•• 1945 •.•• 1946.0 .• 1947 •..• 1948 ....

45.58 18.08 1.53 29.49 52.33 47.69

Norway Norvege

Poland Pologne

Portugal

Romania Roumanie

Sweden Suede

Switzerland Suisse

0.50 0.90 1.16 1.41 1.84

0.15 0.15 0.21 0.26 0.29

4.54 4.63 4.58 4.58 4.04

0.29 0.46 0.59 0.74 0.79

4.17 4.63 3.67 4.99 5.50

34.8 38.7 48.9 50.8 52.1

46.4 50.3 50.2 36.0 33.1

-

0.07

3.59 4.38 5.37 5.31 {>.54

-

0.10 0.13

0.03 0.30 0.60

2.48 2.56 3.15 1.81 1.36

9.26 10.50 11.80 13.97 13:11

0.13 0.17 0.25 0.33 0.46

6.22 5.44 4.99 5.44 5.90

0.18 0.18 0.12 0.15 0.21

0.84 1.21 0.91 1.04 1.18

0.91 1.45 3.10 4.08 5.54

0.80 0.93 0.91 1.00 1.27

5.50 5.50 5.50• 6.50 7.30

10.27 5.68 1.31 7.98 12.92 15.99

0.50 0.47 0.26 0.43 0.40 0.54

6.35 5.44 1.08 5 3.52 5.58 7.12

0.34 0.34 0.32 0.31 0.28 0.25

1.95 1.09 1.36 1.27 1.36 1.36

6.62 7.58 5.39 8.03 7.90 7.31

1.22 1.22 1.63 1.72 1.63 1'.72

7.10 7.00 6.49 6.17 7.48 8.48

-

--

2.38 2.65 2.72 3.63 3.36

-

-

United Kingdom Royaume-Uni_

Spain Espagne

...

...

6

7

20.5 23.0 30.4

32.3 34.8 38.6 48.8 53.9 67.2

Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 Estimations du Rayon Organon. Y compris 3 287.3 tonnes de files de fibranne, 34.0 tonnes de fils et files de rayonne et 315.3 tonnes de files de rayonne destines a des transformations ulterieures. 3 1 940-1945: non compris I'Aisace et Ia Lorraine. 4 Les donnees se rapportent a Ia production du pays entier; a celle des quatre zones d'occupation pour Ia periode d'apres-guerre. La production de Ia zone sovietique est partiellement estimee pour 1946-1948. D'apres les rapports officiels Ia production des zones britannique et americaine eta it de 1 950 tonnes en 1946, 10 888 tonnes en 1947 et 25 675 en 1948; Ia production de Ia zone fransaise, de 2 183 tonnes en 1946, 2 7 49 tonnes en 1947 et 3 914 tonnes en 1948. · 5 1946-1948: y compris Ia production des anciennes usines allemandes ·;de rayonne situees dans le territoire rattache depuis Ia guerre a Ia Pologne. 6 1930-1940: donnees basees sur les releves des douanes et de Ia regie. 7 1941-1 948: y compris nylon et autres files synthetiques.

See general note on preceding page. Estimates by Rayon Organon. , Including 3 287.3 tons of rayon spun in filatures, 34.0 tons of rayon thread· and yarn, and 315.3 tons of rayon yarn for further processing. 3 1 940-1 945: excluding Alsace-Lorraine. 4 The figures shown represent the production -of the whole country; of the four occupation zones in the postwar period. The 1946-1 948 output of the Soviet Zone is partially estimated. Output in the British and U.S. Zones was officially reported as 1 950 tons in 1946, 10 888 tons in 1947, and 25 675 tons in 1948. Output in the French Zone was officially reported as 2 183 tons in 1946, 2 7 49.tpns in 1947, and 3 914 tons in 1948. 1946-1948: including the production of those former German rayon plants located In that area of prewar Germany now incorporated into Poland. 1930-1940: data based on customs and excise returns. 1 941-1948: including nylon and other synthetic yarns.

203

MANUFACTURING 81.

Rayon staple fibre -

Fibranne (brins)

Production Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques AMERICA, NORTH AND SOUTH AMERIQUE DU NORD ET DU SUD

Year An nee

WORLD I MONDE

Argentina Argentine

Brazil Bresil

United States Etats-Unis

-

0.23 0.16 0.40 0.50 0.95

-

-

--

-

0.21

1.00 2.09 5.58 9.18 13.54

2.14 6.18 20.80 79.60 148.42

496.5 582.8 704.0 660.5 631.3

-

0.50 0.65 0.80 0.61 0.35

23.28 36.79 55.35 69.53 73.49

136.65 129.64 134.54 79.13 55.22

477.0 227.2 260.2 314.0 418.8

0.06 0.21 0.36 0.20 0.06

0.54 0.57 0.40 0.91 0.91

76.54 76.37 80.00 103.62 121.65

3.3 2.8 3.6 7.8 12.7

1934 •. 0 0 1935.0 •. 1936.0 0 0 1937 .. 00 1938 •• 0

23.5 63.0 136.2 283.9 420.9

1939.0.0 1940.0 0 0 1941 0. 0. 1942 0. 0. 1943.0 0 0 1944.0 •• 1945.0 00 1946 •.•. 1947 .••. 1948.0 0.

-

Germany 4 Allemagne

1.1 2.0. 2.0 1.4 4.0

Italy Ita lie

0.77 0.32 0.64 4.27 5.00

1934.0.0 1935.0.0 1936 •• 0. 1937 ••• 0 1938 ••• 0

7.2 17.2 43.0 99.8 154.2

9.80 30.70 49.94 70.92 75.68

1939.0.0 1940.0 0 0 1941 .•. 0 1942.0 00 1943.0 0 0

199.6 232.2 283.5 312.5 304.8

86.00 113.50 182.30 87.39 56.82

1944.0.0 1945 .••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 ••••

226.8 68.0 40.5 33.1 72.6

12.39 1.82 13.36 21.64 17.85

Netherlands Pays-Bas

-

0.23 0.50 0.10 0.02

... ... ... ... 1.77 3.74

...

1.56 7.58 9.76

EUROPE

Austria Autriche

-

-

0.25 0.44

-

Norway Norvege

0.07 0.03

-

2.04 2.95 6.58

Poland Pologne

-

0.17 0.20 0.30 0.32 0.54 1.03 3.97 4.54 6.80 9.07 11.34 13.61 11.34 3.95 5 5.22 6.43 10.99

Source: Data obtained principally from the Rayon Organon (New York). Note. Rayon staple fibre is made from the same materials and by the same process as rayon filament yarn. However, instead of a continuous filament, short staples are produced for spinning into "spun rayon yarn". Unless otherwise noted, the data exclude spun rayon yarn, waste, straw, artificial horsehair and other artificial manufactured fibres of a non-cellulose base (e.g., nylon, lanital, PE-CE, soylon, etc.). 1 Estimates made by Rayon Organon. ~ Including waste. 2 July 1 940- October 1 945: excluding Alsace-Lorraine. . 4 The figures shown represent the output of the entire country. The data for 1 946 - 1948 relate to the four zones of occupation (the output in the Soviet Zone is estimated). Output in the bizonal area was officially reported as 8 760 tons in 1946, 15 739 tons in 1947 and 37 900 tons in 1948. Output in the French Zone was officially reported as 332 tons in 1946, 669 tons in 1947 and 917 tons in 1948. S 1946 - 1948: including the output of those former German rayon plants located in that area of prewar Germany now incorporated into Poland. 6 Beginning 1941, including nylon. Prior to 1941, figures are based on customs and excise returns.

-

-

Finland Finlande

France

2

-

-

0.23 0.75 .1.00 2.00 2.27 2.99 5.12 5.60

-

0.30 0.30

4.5 18.1 29.5 29.5 29.5

0.94 1.18 2.62 2.76 6.09

0.91 1.00 1.70 2.64 8.42

0.29 0.12 0.91 2.34

7.03 7.47 19.90 25.70 31.80

20.9 1.3 1.8 3.1 9.7

2.50 3.11 12.32 11.66 11.43

10.26 1.80 9.39 14.49 18.02

4.93 3.18 4.73 4.98 5.26

14.60 9.50 17.28 21.70 32.94

Spain Espagne

Sweden Suede

Switzerland Suisse

United Kingdom 6 Royaume-Uni

-

37.79 9.93 9.36. 8.73 16.00

Belgium Belgique

Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie

0.15 0.13 0.34 0.70

EUROPE (continued -

'

1929.0 0 0 1930 •• 0 0 1931.0.0 1932.0.0 1933.0 0 0

Japan Japon

-

1929 •••. ·1930 •••• 1931 .•.. 1932 •• 0. 1933.0.0

Year Annee

ASIA AS IE

0.02

...

3

suite)

Romania Roumanie

O.Dl 0.91 1.81 2.72 2.72 2.72 0.45 0.03

-

-

-

-

-

1.18 0.68 0.82 1.13 1.77

-

1.81 4.99 12.34 15.20 14.70

-

-

0.11 0.22 1.33 1.74

-

1.99 2.65 3.95 7.17 11.43

-

1.90 8.30 10.60

26.67 26.49 6 26.08 21.64 23.50

0.72 2.03 6.73 8.47 9.20

15.24 12.00 13.13 11.52 10.43

11.20 9.89 10:52 9.48 8.98

24.68 24.18 32.11 37.87 38.96

-

0.03

Source: Donnees tirees principalement du Rayon Organon (New York). Remarque. La fibranne est produite par le meme precede et a partir des memes matieres premieres que Ia rayonne. Cependant au lieu de filaments continus, les fibres sont divisees en courts brins pour etre transformees en files de fibranne. Sauf avis contra ire, le tableau ne comprend pas de donnees sur les files de fibranne, les dechets, Ia paille, le crin artificiel et autres fibres artificielles d'origine non-cellulosique (e.g., nylon, lanitol, PE-CE, soylon, etc.) 1 Estimations du Rayon Organon. 2 Y compris les dechets. Juillet 1940- octobre 1945: non campris I'Aisace et Ia Lorraine. Les donnees indiquees representant le rendement du pays entier. Les donnees de 1 946 - 1948 ont trait aux quatre zones d'occupation (le rendement de Ia zone sovietique est estime). D'apres les rapports officiels, Ia production de Ia Bizone s'elevait a 8 760 tonnes e~ 1946, 15 739 tonnes en 1947 et 37 900 tonnes en 1948; Ia production de Ia zone fran~aise a 332 tonnes en 1946, 669 tonnes en 1947, et 917 tonn'"s en 1948. 5 1 946 - 1948: y compris Ia production des anciennes usines allemandes, situees dans les territoires de l'AIIemagne d'avant-guerre incorpores actuellement a Ia Pologne. 6 A partir de 1 941, y compris le nylon. Avant 1941, les donnees sont basees sur des releves de douane et de regie.

204

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE 82.

Woven rayon fabrics -

Tissus de rayonne

Production Metres (millions)

Metric tons- Tonnes metriques Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaq~ie

Year Annee

Pure

Mixed Melangee

1928 ••.• 1929 •••• 1930 •••• 1931 ..•• 1932 •••.

... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ...

1933 .••. 1934 ••.• 1935 ••.• 1936 •.•• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 •••. 1940 .•• 1941 .... 1942 •••• 0

1943 ...• 1944 •••• 1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •.••

...

...

3 316

2 323

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ...

... ... ...

...

... ...

Denmark Denemark Mixed Melangee Pure 10

Finland Finlonde Pure

1 5 21

39 72 89 107 138

49 35 148 183 180

182 366 469 425 431

51 78 129

256 304 648 1 401 1 495

430 450 356 142 81

179 220 150 189 186

1 854 1 219 676 170 176

18 146 108 130 200

224 157 85 127

-

-

Colombia Colombie

Year An nee 1928 •••• 1929 ••.• 1930 .••. 1931 .•.• 1932 .••.

Pure

Mixed 8 Melon gee

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ...

1933 .••• 1934 •••. 1935 .••• 1936 .... 1937 •.••

3.26 3.88

0.12 0.23

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 •.•• 1941 .... 1942 ....

4.08 4.18 4.82 3.51 5.00

0.30 0.62 0.60 0.84 0.98

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 •••• 1947 ....

2.85 3.15 3.60 3.86 5.20

1.56 1.78 2.28 1.77 3.66

Pure

... ... ... ... .... ...

... ... ... ... ... ...

6.96 9.80 6.89

...

...

... ...

...

......

2

... ...

34 33

... ...

66

... . .. ... ...

-

...

Million metres (continued) Chile Chili

France 1 Mixed Melangee

28 000

... ... . ..

2

12 950 10 7 6 11 16

672 362 444 509 BOO

Germany Allemagne Pure

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... •.•• ... ... ... ... ......

... ...

... ... .. . . ..

40.8

... ...

... .. .

1.71 1.37 1.12 1.45

...

. ..

... ...

... ...

... ...

Pure

Pure

Pure

... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... . .. . .. ...

. .. ... ... . .. ... ... . .. . .. ... . ..

56 102

1 361 1 311 1 037 293 147 510 20

...

137 260 304 342 282

538

143 302 178 218 261

475 634 536 585 606

Pure

I

Mixed 9 Melangee

... ... ... . .. . .. ....

5.77 3.22 4.00

0.63 0.30 1.18

1.83 2.46 1.90 4.55 4.80

0.92 0.42 0.36 0.50 0.40

. ..

United · Staies Etats-Unis Mixed Melon gee

... . .. ...

... . .. ... ...

10,

... ..... . 11 317.4

10,

11 404.4

... . .. ... ... .. . ... ... . .. 1 226 ... . .. ... ...

...

.. .

... ...

11 276.2 218.3 39.7 12

... ... . .. . .. ...

7 8 7 6

158 411 049 344

...

Canada 6 Mixed 7 Melon gee 4.39 4.85 7.50 9.25 12.52 20.28 28.32 33.97 38.47 42.80 38.04 47.40 52.90 76.02 72.77 73.46 72.28 73.97 76.24 79.95

Million sq. metres Millions de m2

United Kingdom Royaume-Uni Mixed 11 Melangee Pure

Syria Syrie

. ..

... ...

Sweden ·suede

Millions de metres (suite)

. .. ... ... . .. ... ...

1.91 2.06 1.87 2.45 1.80

Portugal

16 19 21

... . ..

487 807

Norway Norvege

29 17 11 10 16

... ... . .. ... . .. ... . ..

4 429

Hungary Hongrie Mixed Melangee

...

... ... ...

... ...... . .. . .. ... ... ... 3 28 256 ... . .. . .. ... . .. ... ... ...

Finland Finlande Mixed Melangee

0.28 0.48 1.14

Korea Coree Mixed Melon gee

229.0 238.2 254.4 285.4 313.2

33.1 27.6 27.6 32.8 42.2

7

1 1 1 1

465 419 567 740

Japan Japan

Yugoslavia Yougoslavie

Pure

Pure

...

... ... . .. . ..

114 153 299 397

394 463 682 955 1 186 1 431 1 201 905 534 332 216 138 25 61 65

•'·•

...... ... ... ... ... 10.37 ... ...... ... .. .... ...

2.86

Remarque. Les donnees ont trait aux tissus en piece, avant d'~tre soumis aux

Note. The data refer to fabrics in the piece, before undergoing finishing processes such as bleaching, dyeing, make-up, etc. In general, mixed rayon fabrics include only those in which the proportion by weight of rayon exceeds SO%. 1 Rayon and silk fabrics, including ribbons. January 1942- June 1 945: excluding Alsace-Lorraine. All Germany. Including mixed fabrics. Beginning 1945, French Zone. 5 Beginning 1945, South Korea only. 7 Including pure rayon fabrics. 6 Shipments only. Rayon fabrics mixed with cotton, 9 Fabrics of rayon or natural silk, both pure and mixed. 10 Millions of square metres. 11 Including rayon fabrics mixed with cotton irrespective of percentage of rayon. 12 Beginning 1944, including a small quantity of nylon fabrics.

operations de flnissage telles que blanchissage, teinture, etc. On entend, en general, par tissus de rayonne melangee ceux doni le poids de rayonne depasse SO%. 1 Tissus de royonne et de soie, y compris les rubans. Janvier 1942-juin 1945: non compris I'Aisace et Ia Lorraine. Allemagne entiere. Y compris les tissus melanges. A partir de 1945, zorie fran~aise. A partir de 1945, Coree du Sud seulement. 7 Y compris les tissus de rayonne pure. Expeditions seulement. Tissus de rayonne et colon, melanges. 9 Tissus de rayonne ou soie naturelle, pures et melangees. 10 En millions de metres cam~s. 11 y compris les tissus de rayonne et eaton melanges quel que soil le pourcentage de rayonne. 12 A partir de 1944, y compris une petite q~antite de tissus de nylon.

205

MANUFACTURING 83.

Footwear -

Chaussures

Production A: en cuir; B: en autre matiere

A: leather; B: non-leather

Milliers de paires

Thousand pairs AFRICA -

Angola ·1

Belgian Congo Beige

Mozambique

B

A +B

A +B

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ...

Year An nee

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 •... 1934'.... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 19-40 .... 1941. ... 1942 •... 1943 .... 19-44 .... 1945 .... 19-46 .... 1947 ....

79

14 17

81 64 67 86 87

37 67 197 403 293

2

1928 .•.. 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .••• 1932 ....

A

... ... ... ... ... ...

57 98 84

Dominicaine

A

B

... ...

5 5 .7 7 8

Canada

B

19 19 16 17 17

549 105 987 802 955

1 245 1 355 659 438 421

AMERICA, S. AMER. du S.

AMERIQUE DU NORD

Dominican Republic Republique

Union of S. Africa 3 Union Sud-Africaine

3 767 4 034 4141

... 21

AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) -

Year An nee

AMERICA, NORTH -

AFRIQUE

Mexico Mexique

United States Etats-Unis

Argentina Argentine

A+ B

A +B

A

B

A+ B

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... . ..

344 361 304 316 313

351 402 170 240 290

350 357 383 415 411

382 119 761 227 969 746 136 151 382 870 397 568 226 960 044

470 649 024 846 103

1 1 2 3

521 823 592 280

19 19 21 21 23

483 516 670 108 565

440 475 588 775 760

338 397

-

7 936 8 964 9 178 10 353 11 703

2 2 3 3 3

561 990 436 056 020

21 24 24 30 32

324 032 958 615 107

654 773 794 907 959

439 512 347 416 460

20 28 48 40 66

4 891

390 424 404 498 483

12 13 14 15

2 1 1 1

007 185 284 999

33 34 38 41 34

211 419 305 681 176

717 852 783 1 245 1 399

567 620 581 649 546

94 54 66 62 58

2 2 2 3 2

570 292 990 067 180

465 462 486 528 468

632 405 218 748

...

...

AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)

Bolivia Bolivie

Brazil Bresil

Chile Chili

Peru Perou

Venezuela

A+ B

A +B

A +B

A+ B

A +B

... ... ...

... ... ... ... ...

... . .. . .. ...

...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

8

ASIA-ASIE

Korea -

Coree

3 660

...

3 808 3 254 2 571 2 421

......

... . .. . .. ... ... . .. . .. ... ... 64 289

...

66 561

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

63 667

EUROPE

Austria Autriche

Belgium Belgique

Czechoslovakia 6 Tchecoslovaquie

A

A+ B

A+ B

... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ...

... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... . ..

... . .. ...... ... ... ... . .. ...

Denmark -

Denemark

A

B

2 2 3 2 3

664 818 254 593 339

230 223 294 214 153

4 .4 4 4 4

549 648 776 637 330

251 249 280 285 308

4 5 4 4 4

873 267 955 380 162

382 501 522 413 291

4 4 4 4 5

378 907 667 938 579

169 197 218 455 736

I

... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ...

29 34 25 26 23

342 243 611 276 001 225 343 424 798 763

2 3 3 3 4

223 010 587 846 020

485 606 822 357 658

3 4 5 5 4

806 352 146 725 410

80 244 98 955

4 5 5 5 5

673 270 311 094 181

1933 .... 1934: ... 1935 ..•. 1936 .... 1937 ....

155

24 26 33 38 42

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

155 186 223 228 219

37 43 44 52 59

1943 .... 194-4 •••. 1945 •... 1946 •... 1947 ....

... ... ... ... ...

... ... ...

...

4

1 437

... ... ... ... ...

870 1 081 1 292 1 336 1 377 1 594 1 859

... ...

B

A

...

192 141 141 169 139

3 4 4 3 4

001 085 085 865 389

306 310 141 187

22 25 31 31

793 720 737 189

...

143 .276 327

452 427 584 832 875

... ... ... ... ... . .. ...

Note. Unless otherwise stated, the figures refer to boots and shoes (including slippers, sandals and sports shoes) with leather, rubber or other soles. Rubber footwear (i.e. with rubber uppers) is excluded. Where possible, separate series are shown for footwear with leather or mainly leather uppers (A) and for footwear with non-leather or mainly non-leather uppers (B). 1 Canvas and rubber shoes and slippers with rubber soles. 2 Data incomplete; non-leather only. Twelve months ending during year stated. 1932-1933: figures incomplete. 5 1946-1947: South Korea only. 6 Including some rubber footwear.

...

5 496

30 677 29 776 29 196

... ... ... ...

...

...

... ... ... 53 832 1 566

* 3 500

... . .. ...

1 500 1 774

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... 10 284

55 028

. .. ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... 30 664 50 424

Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent aux bottes et aux chaussures (y co~Jlpris les pantoufles, sandales et chaussures de sports) a semelle de cuir, de caoutchouc au d'une autre matiere. les chaussures de caoutchouc (c.o.d. avec une empeigne de caoutchouc) sent exclues. Dans Ia mesure du possible, des series distinctes sont presentees pour les chaussu~es a empeigne principalement ou totalement en cuir (A), et pour les chaussures a empeigne principalement ou totalement 'en une autre matiere que le cuir (B). 1 Chaussures de toile et de caoutchouc et pantoufles a semelles de caoutchouc. 2 Donnees incompletes; seulement chaussures d'une autre matiere que le cuir. 3 Douze mois finissant au cours de l'annee indiquee. 1932-1933: donnees incompletes. 1946-1947: Coree du Sud seulement. 6 Y compris un certain nombre de chaussures de caoutchouc.

206

83.

Footwear

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE

. Chaussures

. (continued) -

production

(suite)

A: en cuir; B: en autre matiere

A: leather; B: non-leather Thousand pairs

Milliers de paires EUROPE (continued -

Finland Year An nee

Germany- Allemagne

France

Finlande

suite)

Hungary Hongrie

Iceland lslande

Ireland -

lrlande

Netherlands Pays-Bas

A

B

A

B

A

B

A+B

A+B

A

B

A+B

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

...

... ... . .. ...

...

...

......

...

... •'•• . ..

... . .. ... . ..

... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... . .. ... . .. . .. ... . .. . .. ...

63 744

154 530

1928 ...• 1929 .... 1930 ...• 1931 .... 1932 ....

2 2 2 I I

862 469 283 620 636

309 294 94 53 52

1933 .... "1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

I 2 2 2 2

882 203 333 338 713

77 151 190 143 205

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

2 2 3 2 1

730 710 348 880 932

279 165 161 166 876

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

I 2 2 2

789 421 119 205

...

2 1 2 1

293 876 159 911

...

...

000 35 410

1 65

28 152 18 696 26 697

50 35 44 89 123

1 40

...

...

...

64 417

...

56 183

54 967

51 849

68 77 69 78 76

878 032 569 161 626

57 66 61 65 66

043 374 292 790 701

89 76 55 70 75

708 000 709 300 577

72 72 54 57 61

246 000 941 136 287

3 530

... . .. ... ...

71 627 56 591

92 554 89 622

3 816

3 17 609 18 3Q3

3 I 0 263 9 022

... ... ... . .. ... . ..

586 56 614 781 511 701 489 977

... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ...

2

.. .

2

...

...

...

713 934

...

... II 19 44 44 56 83

. .. ... ... ... . ..

Norway Norvege

A+B 2 2 2 I 2

070 158 640 892 463

452 605 822 908 053

4 008

600

15 142

2 2 2 2 3

Ill 132 95 102 112

3 4 3 4 3

792 188 984 140 756

528 6.12 672 420 312

14 18 15 12 9

966 135 971 363 387

2 984 3 208 3 396 2.417 I 729

123 110 184 162 125

3 3 4 4

708 660 620 608

204 468 636 648

13 5 4 12 17

009 996 074 639 823

2 2 1 2

.. .

...

EUROPE (continued -suite)

OCEANIA -

146 096 991 983

...

OCEANIE '

Poland Pologne

Spain Espcgne

Portugal

Sweden -

Suede

United Kingdom 6 RoyaumeUni

Yugo· slavic Yougoslavie

Australia 7 -

Austrclie 7

A+B

A

A

B·

... ... ... ... . .. ... ... 132 500 ... ... ... ... . .. ... . .. ...

.. . . .. ... . .. ... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. ...

New Zeeland 9 Nouvelle-Zelande

I

Year Annee

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

A

A

B

I 738 1 735

... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ...

... ... ... ...

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 •..• 1936 .... 1937 ....

5

136 150 157 384 391

2 289

...

2 059 2 187

... ... ... ...

3 2 2 2 I

199 826 260 133 656

...

I I I 1 1

413 330 358 577 421

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

2 800

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 •.•. 1946 •... 1947 ....

... ... 4

176 143 147

2 857 3 103

...

... ... 723 864 902

65 I 130 864 846 707

A

A+B

...

... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... . .. ... ...

16 328 15 949 15 722 12 12 13 13 15

965 675 754 782 319

B

6 6 7 7 6

894 382 681 224 458

652 627 684 388 429

6 6 7 7 8

808 933 475 413 008

497 659 . 726 "753 876

8 9 10 7 7

584 892 651 959 387

1 201 I 066 867 818 810

5 7 8 8

433 013 246 896

742 592 853 968

...

...

99 99 115 123

700 800 100 400

I 816 531 17 16 15 16

17 19 20 21 16 712

. .. ... . .. ...

... ...

3 830 5 200

a

B10

...

...

103 613 313 709

I 1 I I

475 454 349 533

831 471 125 365 5 495

I 1 I 2 1

593 698 813 001 858

689 833 989 I 209 I 344

138 212 306 434

542 885 658 944 655

4 5 6 6 6

811 103 428 718 215

I 2 2 3 3

978 508 994 311 166

I I 1 2 2

244 586 956 491 026

18 095 18 299 17 537 17 897 19 498

4 4 5 5 8

799 573 114 723 669

3 3 3 3

360 283 056 157

1 2 1 2

957 056 948 256

17 16 16 16 19

4 000

A

- ...

...

Voir remarque generale Ia page precedente' 1 1941-1944: non compris I'Aiscce et Ia Lorraine. 2 Y compris I'Autriche depuis 1938, les districts sudetes depuis 1939 et Ia Boheme, Ia Morcvie et Ia Silesie depuis 1942 .. 3 1946-1947: trois zones occidentcles. 4 Changement de territoire; voir ('Introduction. 5 1930-1937: non compris Ia production de scndcles. 6 A cjouter production des fabriccnts pctentes de galoches (galoches principclement) soil en milliers de pcires: 950 en 1944; I 000 en 1945; 770 en 1946; 570 en 1947. 7 Douze mois flnisscnt le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 8 1928-1936: ensemble des chcussures de cuir et d'une autre matiere. 9 Douze mois flnisscnt le 31 mars de l'cnnee suivcnte. 10 Pantoufles, chaussures de caoutchouc et de toile, y compris les pantoufles de cuir (164 000 pcires en 1939, et 367 000 en 1946).

See general note on preceding page. 1 1941-1944: not including Alsace·Lorrcine. 2 Including Austria from 1938, the Sudeten districts from 1939 end Bohemia, More vic end Silesic from 1 942. 3 1946-1947: three western zones. 4 Change in territory; see Introduction. 5 1930-1937: not including the production of sandals. 6 In addition the output [mainly clogs] of registered clog manufacturers was in thousand pairs: 1944: 950; 1945: 1 000; 1946: 770; 1947: 570. Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 1928-1936: combined figures for leather and non-leather footwear. 9 Twelve months ending 31 March of following year. , 10 Slippers, rubber end canvas shoes, including leather slippers (1939: 164 000 pairs; 1946: 367 000 pairs.)

207

MANUFACTURING Lumber -Bois scie

84.

Estimated production -

Production estimee

Thousand cubic metres (sawn wood)

Milliers de metres cubes (bois scie)

1937

Country WORLD

Softwood Bois tendres

Total 1

1946

19.45

I Hardwood Bois durs

Softwood Bois tendres

1947

I Hardwood Bois durs

I

Softwood Hardwood Bois tendres --~Bo~i~s_d~u~r~s--II------------~P~a~y~s____________

190 0 0 0 - - - - - - - 2 0 5 000 - - -

200 000

AFRICA

46

Algeria ••••.•.•.••......... Angola •..••.•.••........... Bechuanaland ••...••.......• Belgian Congo ...••.......•.. Cameroons [Fr.] ••.••..••.•... Eritrea •••.•.••.. ·•..•.•..•.. Ethiopia ••.•....••...•.•••.• French Equatorial Africa ..••.•. French West Africa .........•. Gold Coast .••.•............ Mauritius •..••.•.•.......... Morocco [Fr.] •••.•••....•.••• Nigeria ••..••...•.•....•..• Nyasaland ••••.....•.....•.. Sierra Leone ••••....•.•..... Union of South Africa ••.......

4

46

40

5 51 5 165 20 2

4 225 32 1

15 73 35 50

2

2

2 23 5

10 59

30 35 11 6

3

12

22 39 5 7

2

227

2

200

AMERICA, NORTH Alaska .••••••...••....•.•.• British Honduras •..•..•.•..... Canada ..•..•.•..•......•.. Costa Rica ••••••....•......• Cuba •.•.•.••...••....•.•.. Dominican Republic •••.....••. Guatemala ••••••.•..•...... Honduras .•.••.••••...••.•.• Jamaica ••.••..••••.....•..• Mexico .••••••••••.•........ Newfoundland •..•..•.••..... Nicaragua ••..•.•.......•.•. Panama ••.•..••••.....••.•. United States •••••.••..•.....

Algerie Ango!a Bechuanaland Congo Beige Cameroun [Fr.] Erythree Ethiopie Afrique Equatoriale'Fran~aise Afrique Occidentale Fran~aise Cote de I'Or lie Maurice Maroc [Fr.] Nigeria Nyassaland Sierra Leone Union Sud·Africaine AMERIQUEl:DU NORD

60 9 360

4 137

139 5 10 859

11 167

8 11 961

10 1 518

12 743

1 575

353

113

48

8

49

8

959 120

263

4•7 49 890

4 16 470

9

70 12 23 9 467 23 47 9

67 700

5

2 6 •

147

4•7 59

706

3,6

4

23 041

149

68 000

21 000

AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina •.••••...•••......• Bolivia .•.••••.•....•.•..... Brazil .••.••••••...••.•..... British Guiana ..•......•.•... Chile ••.••••.....•.•. .' ..... . Ecuador .••••••....•.•..•... French Guiana •.......••.•.•. Peru •.•.............•.••.•. Uruguay •....•..•....•.•..•.

1

AFRIQUE

I

125 25

17

MONDE

Alaska Honduras Britannique Canada Costa-Rica Cuba Republique Dominicaine Guatemala Honduras Jamaique Mexique Terre-Neuve Nicaragua Panama Etats-Unis AMERIQUE_::-Du SUD

364 5 3 500

... 8

8 1 576

467 117 7 61 19

9

788

1 811 2 61

2

35 842 17

Source: Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Note. The term "lumber", as employed herein, covers the following categories .of sawn wood: planks, boards, deals, battens, and large timbers, both rough and planed; squares; flooring; laths; shingles; and boxboards. It does not include sawn railway sleepers (crossties) unless otherwise stated. 1 Estimated world total, including countries not shown in table. 2 1946/47. 3 1947/48. 4 Including sawn railway sleepers (crassties). 5 Including hardwood lumber. 6 Including hardwood lumber, if any. 7 Excluding the production of laths and shingles, which in 1945 was estimated to approximate 500 000 cubic metres. 8 Including an estimated 250 000 cubic metres consumed in the states of Parana, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sui. 9 1945/46.

Argentine Bolivie Bresil Guyane Britannique Chili Equateur Guyane Fran~aise Perou Uruguay

Source: Donnees fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unies pour !'alimentation et !'agriculture.. Remarque. Le terme "bois scie", tel qu'il est employe dans ce tableau, englobe les categories suivantes de bois scies: planches, madriers, panneaux, Iottes, pieces de charpente, soil brutes, soil rabotees; carrelets; parquets; lambris; bordeaux et planches de caisserie. II ne s'applique pas aux traverses de chemins de fer sciees, sauf avis contraire. ' 1 Total mondial estime, y compris les pays qui ne figurent pas dans le tableau. 2 1946/47. 3 1947/48. 4 Y compris les traverses de chemins de fer sciees. 5 Y compris les sciages de bois durs. · 6 y compris eventuellement les sciages de bois durs. 7 Non compris Ia production de Iottes et de bordeaux, estimee en 1945 a environ 500 000 metres cubes. 8 y compris une consommation estimee a 250 000 metres cubes dans les Etats de Parana, Santa Catarina et Rio Grande do Sui. 9 '1945/46. 0

208

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE

84.

lumber

(continued) -

Bois scie

production (estimated-estimee)

(suite)

Thousand cubic metres (sawn wood)

Milliers de metres cubes (bois scie) 1937

Country

Total

1945

Softwood Bois tendres

1946

Hardwood Bois durs

Softwood Bois tendres

1947

Hardwood Bois durs

Softwood Bois tendres

Hardwood Bois durs

Pays

ASIA Ceylon ••••••••••••••••••••• China .••••••.•••••••••••••• Cyprus .••••••••••••••.••••• Federation of Malaya •••••••• India 11 ••••••••••••••••••••• ;Indochina ••.•••• •' •• , .••••••• Indonesia ••••••••••••••••••• Japan ••••.••••••••••••••••• Korea, South •••.••••••••.••• •Pakistan •••••••••••••••••••• Philippines •••••••••••••••••• Siam ••••••••••••••••••••••• Turkey ••••••••••••••••••••••

ASIE 17

19

3 9BO 3 10

330 1 400 420

164

12

17

120

288 80 462 28 13 51 13 463 591 11

12

12

10 500

5 507

2 340

371

14

6 142 250

59 188

7 478

175 563

456

56 654

42

14

Ceylon Chine Chypre Federation de Malaisie lnde 11 Indochina Indonesia Japon , Coree du Sud Pakistan Philippines Siam Turquie

EUROPE Austria ••••••••••••••••••••• Belgium •••••••••••••••••••• Bulgaria ..•••.•••••••••••••• Czechoslovakia •••••••••••••• Denmark •••• ·••••••· •••••••••• Finland ••••••••••••••••••••• France ••••••••••••••••••••• Germany ••.•••.•••••.•••••• Bizone .••••••••••• , .•.•••• French Zone ••••••••••••••• Greece •••••••.••••••••••••• Hungary •••••••••••••••••••• Ireland ••••••••••••••••••••• Italy ..•••••.••••••••••••••• Luxembourg .••••••.••••••••• Netherlands •••••••.••••••••• Norway ••••••••••.••••••••• Poland .••••••••••••.••••••• Portugal ••••••.•••••••••••••• Romania •••••••••••••••••••• Spain ••••••••••••••••••.•••• Sweden •••••••••••••••••••• Switzerland ••••••••••••••••• United Kingdom ••• , •••••••••• Yugoslavia ••••••••••••••••••

EUROPE 1 870 467 234 2 430 840 6 390 3 400 14 000

.95.. 397 173 2 100

12

93

117

901 93

250 2 677 2 185

180 70 1 345

3 383 240 2 897 3 440 12

70 112

14

~ 4 150

140

164 2 3 1 3

650

600 400 270 374 6 450 584 537 2 800

820

15

...

4 074. 790 130 13 40 43 987 17

24 112

12

12

3 620 240 3 457 3 170

369 175 70 963 12

13

847 88 20 100

72 575 15 80

1 620 1 019

20

1 060 110

12

3 965 1 129 70 20 32 1 051 29 9 1 360 1 757

33 220

12

420 165 1 700 12

812 126

25 106 629 19 98 67

Roumanie

4 443 1 050 609

·~.15

5 298 100 167

1 150 644

130 149

4 957 1 350 1 117

15

140 1 205

OCEANIA Australia ••••••••••••• ' •••••• New •Caledonia •••••••••••••• New- Guinea ••••••••••••••••• New Zealand •••••••••• , •••••

Autriche Belgique Bulgaria Tchecoslovaquie · Denemark Finlande France Allemagne Bizone Zone Fran~aise Grace Hongrie lrlande Ita lie Luxembourg Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne Portugal Espagne Suede Suisse Royaume.-Uni Yougoslavie

OCEANIE "1 470 4 28

450

1 733 1

464

1 906

788

47

930

83

12

753

784

Australia Nouvelle-Caledonia Nouvelle-Guinea Nouvelle-Zelande

Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 10 Donnees pour une partie de l;annee seulement. 11 Y compris le Pakistan. 12 Y compi'is les traverses de chemins de fer sciees. 13 1946/47. 14 1945/46. 16 Donnees non communiquees, mais probablement foible p oduction.

See general note on preceding page. Data for part of the year only. 11 Including Pakistan. 12 Including sawn railway sleepers (crossties). 13 1946/47. 14 1945/46. 16 Not reported but believed to be small. 10

209

MANUFACTURING

85.

Wood pulp -

Estimated production -

Pate de bois Production estimee

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques AMERICA, NORTH -

Year Annee

WORLD MONDE Canada

30 30 30 30 30

210 210 261 255 239

4 4 4 4 3

092 411 200 000 412

322 335 312 273 281

311 328 316 312 283

30

*5 *5

241 278 296 287 320

3 4 4 5 5

879 025 465 166 963

319 1716 749 772 837

242

5 6 8 9 9

382 344 128 413 783

"'943

fs 9 9 9 10

782 170 224 622 843

390 320 920 320 510

3 3 3 2 2

193 558 219 815. 368

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .. 0. 1936 .... 1937 ....

16 17 19 21 25

280 880 020 340 000

2 3 3 4 4

703 298 510 029 665

1938.0 .. 1939 .. 00 1940 ... 0 1941.0 0 0 1942 ....

21 670 000 000

3 3 4 5 5

328 780 aoo· 190 086

~5

1943 .... 1944.0 0 0 1945 .... 1946 .• 00 1947 ....

...

4 4 5 6 6

784 782 081 001 581

30 30 54 49

...

17 900 20 700 26 500

EUROPE

Mexico Mexique

15 17 16 15 14

...

AMERIQUE DU NORD Newfoundland TerreNeuve

1928.0.0 1929 .. ~ 0 1930.0 •• 1931 .... 1932 ....

...

ASIA AS IE

* 30 * 30

... 000

... 357

24

374 348

...

...

288 325 000

... 000

United States Etats-Unis

Japan Japan

Lithuania Lithuania

Estonia Estonie

Finland Finlande

France

285 322 313 315 290

62 68 74 83 76

896 973 1 076 1 084 1 263

85 90 145 160 185

1 2 2 1 1

986 141 088 805 709

310 319 335 336 414

315 294 300 314 373.

78 86 86 85 86

1 1 1 1 2

379 568 728 976 191

220 280 310 342 355

1 2 2 2 2

769 011 153 367 564

383

...

2 1 io 1 614 724 753 741

342 371

2 544

149 81 114 262 377

... 000

Austria Autriche

slovaquie

000

...

* 1 057 1 155 1 277 1 097

·330 299 290

893 595 232 203 283

285 236 000 74 110

EUROPE (continued -

Czechoslovakia* Tcheco-

*

91 112

000

...

•"••

...

000

...

... ... 000 000 000

000

000 000

......

2

843 684 780 1 197 1 450

3

3

Netherlands 5 Pays-Bas

Norway Norvege

Poland Pologne

Romania Roumanie

Sweden Suede

Switzerland Suisse

Australia Australia

165 206 196 2o5 212

... ... . .. ...

...

170 277 384 409 436

000

483 525 591 701 740

111 120 132 * 106 * 125

-19 17 24 6 16

48 61 56 45 40

89 92 92 91 97

882 958 .931 551 900

97 109 108 97 93

35 39 43 38 32

1 2 2 2 1

900 540 447 198 996

76 75 77 67 66

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

* 125

22 32 26 33 36

49 *56 *54 *59 * 66

98 101 105 5106 121

855 982 860 992 1 097

99 123 124 152 174

37 46 50 54 57

2 2 2 3 3

563 870 975 180 524

70 77 73 72 90

225 233 247 263 298

. ..

1938.0 .. 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ... 0

186

41 32

*54

907 965 581 597 495

187 000 000

3 3 1 1 1

061 137 967 302 749

75 85 98 100

...

... ...

82 89 000 000 000

270

...

105 108 000 000 000

I •••

...

...

...

000 000

... ...

.000..

1 1 1 2 2

278 298 980 680 810

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ..-••

000 106 161 '

1 ...

!--· ...

:

... 000 000

I •••

...

000

000

...

2 9 145

433 319 254 460 632

... 000 000

...

232

United Kingdom RoyaumeUni

1928.0 0 0 1929 ... ·. 1930.0 0 0 1931.0 0. i932 ....

~

4

OCEANIA OCEAN IE

suite)

Latvia Lettonie

... 000 ... ... ... ...

000

3

Italy Ita lie

1

... ... . .. . ..

... 169 ...

Year Annee

113 132 139 184

Germany Allemagne

000

... 000

....

... . .. 000 000

6

. .. ...

... . .. .. .

....

... 6

43 42

. .. 000 000

000 40 58 68 68 71 000 94 136

USSR URSS

000

... 000 . .. . .. 000

. .. ...

... 000

I I

Source: Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. · I Note. The data refer tb the production of wood pulp prepared by mechanical or chemical process~s for further manufacture into paper, fiberboard or other cellulose products. I 1 1934-1 944: including possessions. 2 Change in territory; s~e Introduction. 3 Including small quantities of pulp produced from esparto grass and straw. Beginning 1946, Bizo~e only. 5 Mainly pulp from stra~. 1936-1939: figures for mechanical pulp incomplete. ; 6 1928-1938: mainly p,ulp from esparto. Beginning 1946, woodpulp only.

Source: Donnees fournies par I'Organisatian des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation etl'agriculture. Remarque. Les donnees se referent a Ia production de pete de bois pre· paree au moyen de precedes mecaniques ou chimiques et destinee a etre ensuite transformee en papier, carton ou autres produits cellulosiques. 1 1 934-1944: y compris les possessions. 2 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 3 Y compris petites quantites de pete de paille et de sparte. 4 A partir de 1946, Bizone seulement. 5 Pete de paille principalement. 1936-1939: donnees incompletes pour Ia pete mecanique. 6 1928-1938: pete de sparte principalement. A partir de 1946, pate de bois ~eulement.

210

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE

86.

Newsprint -

Papier journal

Estimated production- Production estimee Thousand metric tons·

Milliers de tonnes metriques

AMERICA, NORTH -

Year An nee

Canada

Mexico Mexique

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

2 160 2 476 2 272 2 015 1 ,736

1933 .... 1934 •••• 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

1 2 2 2 3

830 358 498 911 309

--

1938 .... 1939 ....· 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

2 2 3 3 2

381 603 102 lOB 882

--

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

2 2 3 3 4

706 714 015 776 059

15 17 13

14 12 15 18 18

--

~

AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD

AMERIQUE DU NORD Newfoundland TerreNeuve 210 232 260 268 247

United States Etats-Unis 1 1 1 1

286 263 163 050 915

246 287 305 296 318

858 868 827 836 885

243 277

755 866 958 947 877

... ... ... ... ...

314 348 379

736 654 658 701 740

ASIA AS IE

EUROPE

Japan Japon

Austria Autriche

Belgium Belgique

Czechoslovakia Tcheco· slovaquie

Finland Finlonde

Fronce

181 193 173 163 198

52 56 58 56 48

45 52 45 40 36

41 43 40 38 36

194 197 202 219 230

123 191 218 220 249

224 239 252 258 374

45 45 45 52 '83

35 46 44 48 52

34 34 37 42 49

259 287 298 365 420

304 320 325 300

50 23

35 49

44 22

401 440 86 58 81

... ...

11 B

389 396 325 329 278

8 7 6 1 16 1 16

217 170 74 76 90

Brazil Bresil

Chile· Chili

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

...

... ... ... ...

7

5 5 6 2

5 5

7 7

...

... ... ... ... ...

9

10 8 18

EUROPE (continued Year An nee

Germany Allemagne

1928 .... 1929 •... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

544 565 535 490 408

1933 •..• 1934 ••.• 1935 ••.• 1936 .... 1937 ....

374 405 421 476 473

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

464 376

1943 .... 1944 •.•. 1945 .... 1946 •... 1947 ....

... ...

...

.... ... ... ... 3

51

Hungary Hongrie

6 6 5 3 2 1

-

2 3

...

Italy Ita lie

Netherlands Pays-Bas

2

Norway Norvege

... ... ... ... ... 9 27 38

... ... ... ... ... 3 32 45

\

... ... ... .. . ... ... ... ...

Spain Espagne

Sweden Suede

Switzerland Suisse

United Kingdom Royaume·Uni

18 21 24 24 21

24 27 29 56 59

212 249 218 240 233

36 44 43 44 41

586 578 552 652 717

Australia Australie

-

69 70 76 72

77

180 171 183 94 181

65 62 69 63 60

79 83 83 86 97

-152 141 165 i81 190

21 29 31 29 '40

59 38 38 16 16

241 247 270 256 283

41 35 41 40 31

753 853 880 911 813

70 60

88 94 75 44 20

160 178 61 39 33

34 23

19 19

258 281 132 104 177

30 32 26 29 30

813 72.3 299 152 142

-.-

12 5 5 29 48

31 25 55 111 115

185 212 226 270 274

35 .33 35 37 40

131 154 116 300 262

21 26 24 31 30

...

... ... ... 35 36

...

...

... ... ...

4 26

28

...

Source: Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Note. Newsprint refers to a standard grade of printing paper used in newspapers. It is generally made from mechanical pulp to which from 1 2 to 20% of chemical pulp has been added. The basic weight usually varies from 49 to 57 grams per square metre (30 to 35 pounds for a ream of 500 sheets 24x36 in.). 1 Including production of writing paper and book paper. 2 1937-1944: including production in Japan proper, Sakhalin, Korea, and Formosa. 3 Bizone only. 4 Including production of paper other than newsprint.

40 122 184

I OCEAN IE

41 47 63 63 67

... ...

... ... ... ... ...

OCEANIA

suite)

Poland Pologne

-

131 100 112 250 290

...

...

... .. . ... .. . ... ... ...

-

TOTAL 6 6 6 5 5

'030 500 180 830 520

5 6 6 *7 *7

640 400 660 200 800

* 6 500 * 6 800

... ...

4 20

...

... ... ...

* 6 500 *7

000

Source: Donnees fournies par I'Organisalion des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture. Remarque. Papier journal se refere a une qualite standard de papier d'imprimerie utilise pour les journaux, Ce papier est generalement fabrique avec de Ia pate mecanique a Ia queUe on ajoute de 12 a 20% de pate chimique. Son poids de base varie generalement de 49 a 57 grammes par metre carre (de 30 a 35 livres pour une rome de 500 feuilles, 24x36 pouces). 1 Y c·ompris Ia production de papier ecriture et de papier impression. 2 1937-1944: y compris Ia· production du Japon proprement dit, Sakhaline, Ia Coree et Formose. Bizone seulement. Y compris Ia production de papier autre que le papier journal.

211

MANUFACTURING

87.

Sulphuric acid- Acide sulfurique

Production in terms of 1 OO% H2S0 4

Production exprimee en S0 4 H2

-

a 1OO% Milliers de tonnes metriques

Thousand metric tons AFRICA AFRIQUE

Year Annee

1928 ...... 1929 ...... 1930. •.• ... 1931 ...... 1932 ...... 1933 ...... 1934 ...... 1935 ...... 1936 ...... 1937 ......

Belgian Congo Beige

...

9.1 15.9 9.1 3.1 1.1

... 6.3 7.0 11.4

1938 ...... 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 ...... 1942 ......

12.8 12.2

1943 ...... 1944 ...... 1945 ...... 1946 ...... 1947 ......

... ... ...

...

...

... ...

...

AMERICA AMERIQUE

Egypt Egypte

Canada

... ... ... ... ... ...

87 100 97 108 124

United States Etats-Unis 1

... ... 3 433 ... ... ... 3 629 ...

134 186 204 219 256

8.0 10.2 13.2 12.0 7.3

243 232 284 326 452

6 142 7 034

11.0

509 623 647 578 657

7 8 8 8 9

'4 482

India In de

Peru Perou

... ... ... ...

4 790

... ... ... ...

... ... ... ...

ASIA- ASIE

22.2 26.8 26.4 25.6 24.6

...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ......

I

...

4 350

...

658 384 638 349' 593

Indonesia lndonesie

EUROPE

Japan Japon

...2

... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. . ... ... ... ... . .. ...

737 698 688 733 931

3 4 5

24.4 26.9 28.3 28.4 27.2

5 6 5 7 11

1 1 1 1 2

138 239 380 807 417

12

1.7

26.0 31.2 39.5 43.6 41.3

2 1 1 2 1

139 919 966 065 591

5.9 5.9 5.9 2.6 2.8

43.1 39.5 38.4 40.8 29.9

... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ...

2

Turkey Turquie

...

...

1 491 998 298 574 931

2.6 5.2 6.0 5.4

Austria Autriche

... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. . ...

28.3

32.2 35.3 22.4 24.2 24.4 43.2 53.7 3 6.1

... ...

EUROPE (continued -suite)

Year Annee

1928 ...... 1929 ...... 1930 ...... 1931 ...... 1932 ...... 1933 ...... 1934 ...... 1935 ...... 1936 ...... 1937 ...... 1938 ...... 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 ...... 1942 ...... 1943 ...... 1944 ...... 1945 ...... 1946 .•..... 1947 ......

Czechoslovakia 4 Tchecoslovaquie

... ... ... ... ... "

Denmark Denemark

Finland Finlande

France

19.6 17.7 14.1 10.5 14.2

... ... ... ... (166)

3.4 3.7 4.2 4.7 5.0

16.4 18.4 20.5 22:6 23.4 26.5 25.3 22.8 13.4 16.7

1 272

...

6.7 4.7 4.5 2.7 4.0

24.2 24.2 27.8 50.7 56.6

342 153 277 840 1 069

...

... ... ... ... ...

(192)

3.9 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.9

.

.

2 1 2 2 2

458 365

704 834 831 633 562

360 420 480

28.5 35.0 37.7 31.8

36.7 ,40.2 44.3 52.3 54.4

678 774 804 957 1 026

510 420 310 400 480

...

7

I

48.3 58.1 56.9 44.5 40.2

... ... ... ...

...

342 497

.. . ... ...

39.4 43.9

272 491 140 362 514

2 543 2 199 6

Italy Ita lie

... .. .

1 213 1 307 1 574 1 765 2 050

27 32

Netherlands Pays-Bas

Ireland lrlande

Greece Grike

.. .

1 105 939

. .. ...

6

Allemagne

..... . 1 475

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

3.1 2.8 3.0 3.1 2.7

. ... . ..

Germany -

10.3 26.9 31.0

55.3

...... ... ... .. . ... ... ...

*50.-

1 1 1 1

... ...

076 284 255 136 766

525 515 8 195 57 72

547 175 122 547 851

... ...

92

276 312

Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent a Ia production exprimee en acide sulfurique pur ou monohydrate (1 OO% S0 4H2) et comprend I' equivalent en acide sulfurique de l'oleum ou acide sulfurique "fumant" (S0 4 H2 +nS03), Le tableau ne comprend pas !'Argentine (environ 40 mille tonnes avant Ia guerre), Ia Belgique (environ 600 mille tonnes en 1934) et quelques pays de foible production. Les notes se trouvent a Ia page suivante.

Note. The flgures refer to production expressed in terms of pure (monohydrate) sulphuric acid ( 1 OO% H2S04) and include the sulphuric acid equivalent of oleum or "fuming" sulphuric acid (H 2S04+nSOa). The table does not include Argentina (about 40 thousand tons, prewar), Belgium (1934: about 600 thousand tons) and some minor producers. Footnotes begin on the following page.

212

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE 87.

Sulphuric acid

(continued) -

Acide sulfurique

production ( 1OO% H2S0 4 }

(suite)

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques OCEANIA OCEANIE

EUROPE (contin~ed -suite)

Year An nee

Poland Pologne

Portugal

1928.- .... 1929 ...... 1930 ...... 1931 .•.... 1932 ......

222 233 165 120 99

.--.. ... ... ...

1933 ...... 1934 ...... 1935 ...... 1936 ...... 1937 ......

121 143 116 141 189

1938 ...... 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 ...... 1942 ......

180

1943 ...... 1944 ...... 1945 ...... 1946 ...... 1947 ......

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

9124 135

... ... ... ... 79 81 85 83 76 84 60 111 117 116 120

Romania Roumanie

Spain 10 Espagne

Sweden Suede

United Kingdom Royaume-Uni

25.2 27.4 48.4 40.3

...

179 110 151 i28 114

121 129 140 130 121

900 930 813 682 763

38.0 39.0 39.0 39.3 39.4

127 162 261 81 11 35

127 127 152 147 163

772 864 912 1 012 1 068

45.2 45.0 913.7

87 118 168 158 128

167 171 158 148 144

1 1 1 1

960 086 215 219 305

74 171 216 231 229

185 221 229 262 280

1 1 1 1 1

271 289 236 349 354

... ... ... ...

20.8 25.2 *25.9

11

Yugoslavia Yougoslavie

... ...... ...

--...

... ... . ..

...

...

24.6 11.1

... ... ... ...

4.8 26.1 32.0

USSR 4 URSS

Australia 12 Australia

TOTAL*

*159 *191 *283 *221 *159

13

(211) (265) (396) (464) (552)

10 11 11 9 8

900 300 000 100 000

*219 *228 *257 *228 *435

(627) (782) (996) (1 208)

9 10 10 12 14

300 000 800 600 100

13 13 14 14 15

600 300 700 800 000

15 15 13 14 16

300 000 500 500 500

*503 497 376 369 274 224 241 338 428 490

... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ...

Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 1929-1940: releve moins complet que pour les annees suivantes. 2 A partir d'aoOt 1947, non compris le Pakistan. 3 L'acide sulfurique a seulement ete produit pendant le premier trimestre de 1945. 4 La Tchechoslovaquie et I'URSS ne son! pas comprises au total. 5 1941-1945: non compris le Haut-Rhin, le Bas-Rhin et Ia Moselle. 6 A partir de 1946, Bizone seulement; donnee comparable, 1936: 1 006 mille tonnes metriques. 7 A partir de 1946, zone fran~aise d'occupation seulement; donnee comparable, 1936: .248 mille tonnes metriques. 8 A partir de 1940, serie differente (donnee comparable, 1938: 47 4 mille tonnes metriques). 9 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 1 0 Non compris Ia production des usines de superphosphates. 11 Donnees incompletes. 12 Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 13 1928-1929: ann~e finissant le 30 septembre de l'annee indiquee.

See general note on preceding page. 1 1929-1940: coverage less complete than for later years. 2 Beginning August 1947, excluding Pakistan. 3 Sulphuric acid was produced only in the first quarter of 1945. 4 Czechoslovakia and USSR not included in total. 6 1 941-1 945: not including Haut-Rhin, Bas-Rhin and Moselle. 6 Beginning 1946, Bizone only; comparable figure, 1936: 1 006 thousand metric tons. 7 Beginning 1946, French zone of occupation only; comparable figure, 1936: 248 thousand metric tons. 8 Beginning 1940, different series (comparable figure, 1938: 474 thousand metric tons). 9 Change in _territory; see Introduction. 10 Excluding production in superphosphate plants. 11 Data incomplete. 12 Twelve months ending 30 June of the year stated. 13 1928-1929: year ending 30 September of the year stated.

213

4

MANUFACTURING 88.

Hydrochloric acid -

Acide chlorhydrique

Production Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques

100% HCI Year Annee

Finland Finlcnde

Italy Ito lie

1928 .....• 1929 ...... 1930 ...... 1931 ...... 1932 ......

-

0.2 0.3

17.7 13.9 13.4 11.9 11.3

1933 ...... 1934 ...... 1935 ...... 1936 ...... 1937 ......

0.3 0.4 0.5 . 0.5 0.5

10.8 14.4 16.0 15.4 19.1

1938·...... 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 ...... 1942 ......

0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6

18.6 22.4 24.0 21.9 17.9

1943 ...... 1944 ...... 1945 ...... 1946 ...... 1947 ......

0.5 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.4

15.4 7.4 3.5

1 2 3 4

... ...

Spain Espcgne

Sweden Suede

... ... ...

\

3.2 3.3 4.0 3.8

United Kingdom Roycume-Uni

... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

% HCI

2.0 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.6

63.5

...

64.1 65.8 1 29.0

...

...

1

First six months of 1945 only. Twelve months ending 30 June of the year stated. 1941-1945: not including Hcut-Rhin, Bcs-Rhin, end Moselle. Beginning A~gust 1947, excluding Pakistan.

2

3

... ... 49.8 ...

... ... . .. ... . ..

... ... ... ... ...

56.8

... . .. .. .

110.2

2.7

4

. ..

206.6 269.3

2.7 2.8 2.5 3.7 3.7

310.7 345.6 369.8 309.9 385.6

2.6 3.7 3.7 1.9 4.1

. ..

... ... ... .. .

Indio In de

... .... ... ... ... ... ...

...

Portugal

. .. . .. ... ... ... ... . .. ... ...

0.4

1.3

374.3 55.5

0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6

0.8 1.0 1.8 1.7 1.3

53.5 25.0 33.5 84.7 106.2

0.7 0.7 0.5 0.8 4 0.4

1.7 2.3 2.5 1.5 2.3

120.0

... ...

Premiers six mois de 1945 seulement. Douze mois flnisscnt le 30 iuin de l'cnnee indiquee. 1941-1945: Hcut-Rhin, Bas Rhin et Moselle non compris. A partir d'coOt 1947, non compris le Pakistan.

Nitric acid -

89.

France

. .. 112.3 ...

... . ..

14.1 16.1 14.6 15.7

Australia 2 Austrclie

... 79.0 ...

50.0

unspecifled-non indique

United States Etcts-Unis

73.8

...

3.8 4.0 5.4 11.5 13.1

:

Acide nitrique

Production Thousand metric· tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques

% HNOs: unspecifled -non indique

100% HNOs Year Annee

1928 ...... 1929 ...... 1930 ...... 1931 ...... 1932 ...... 1933 ...... 1934 ...... 1935 ...... 1936 ...... 1937 ......

France

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Norway Norvege

15.8 21.0 40.0 32.3 58.0

9.0 10.6 8.1 4.8 4.6

85.2 111.7 121.9 103.7 140.7

2.6 3.3 4.3 7.7 9.5 9.9 9.4 9.5 10.3 9.9 6.0 5.6 4.5 3.5

1938 ...... 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 ...... 1942 ......

1316.4

162.6 205.7 233.4 249.5 221.0

1943 ...... 1944 ...... 1945 ...... 1946 ...... 1947 ......

281.7 170.6 157.0 297.0 318.6

183.8 89.3 22.5 64.9 123.0

1 2

3.

4

297.0

It ely Ito lie

... ... ...

...

Spain. Espcgne

... ... ... ... ...

...

... . .. ... ...

... ... ... . .. ...

...

2.6 2.5 2.8 ·2.8

United Kingdom Roycume-Uni

Sweden Suede

...

0.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 2.1

... . .. ...

... ... ... ... ...

3.3 5.1 5.9 6.6 6.9 10.0 12.4 15.2 13.9 16.0

. ..

1

1942-1945: not including Hcut-Rhin, Bcs-Rhin, end Moselle. Beginning 19421 including acid mode ct Government plants,' Twelve months ending 30 June of the year stated. Beginning August 1947, excluding Pakistan.

2

214

Australia 3 Austrclie

Indio In de

... ... ... ...

86.7

. .. . .. . .. . .. ... . ..

...

130.2

... ...

106.3

Portugal

. .. . ..

. .. ... . .. ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..

...

. ..

...

. ..

... ... ... ...

159.6

0.4

0.5

0.2

... . ..

152.1

258.6 2 355.0

314.8 388.0

.. .

0.3 0.6 o;6 3.5 6.1

0.6 0.9 0.6 0.7 1.0

0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3

386.8 347.2 285.5 232.4 203.0

438.3 427.9 405.6 520.5 1 079.6

7.1 6.0 4.9 3.1 3.1

0.9 0.7 0.5 0.7 4 0.3

0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3

...

20.9 24.8 24.0 27.8

United States Etcts-Unis

... 87.2 ...

1942-1945: Hcut-Rhin, Bcs-Rhin et Moselle non compris. . A partir de 1'942, y compris l'ccide fcbrjque dens les etcblissements du gouvernement. Douze mois flnisscnt le 30 juin de l'cnnee indiquee. A partir d'coOt 1947, non compris le Pakistan.

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE

90.

Soude caustique et cendre de so.ude

Caustic soda and soda ash -

Production A. Caustic soda -

Soude caustique

Thousand metric tons

Year Annee

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ... : 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

Australia 1 Australia

Milliers de tonnes metriques

Austria Autriche

France

Germany Allemagne

5.6 6.3 4.9 5.6 5.4

... ... ... ... ....

... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ...

...

...

5.1 5.1 5.7 6.1 6.3

... ... ... 3.1

... ... ... ... ... ... -... 15.4 11.5 12.2

. .. ... ...

...

...

... ... ... . .. ...

161.7

... ...

7.3 7.9 6.6 8.9 7.9

... 126.1 ...

2 348.9

128.3 132.3

632.1 700.7

6.8 6.9 3.1 3.6 6.5

113.8 54.9 34.0 114.7 178.3

707.3 637.9

...

Italy 4 Ita lie

...

421.6

... ...

...

3 78.1 3 99.6

B.

Japan 5 Jopon

Poland Pologne

... .. .

17.0

98.8 166.1 224.9 290.2 361.7

165.0 200.4 196.2 198.3 162.4

434.6 428.4 409.1 6 310.4 230.3

112.7 32.5 20.4 92.6 222.1

221.2 143.1 35.7 28.6 43.5

Soda ash -

... . ..

... ...

. .. ... ... . .. . .. 19.0 . ..

25.1 34.4 59.8

97.6 121.9 140.4 172.5

Roumanie

Spain 8 Espagne

Romania

. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 13.8 ... ... ...

21.0 22.0 30.0

. .. ...... . ..

...

... ...

. ..

...

7

15.4 27.3

*

9.3 9.8 12.5

Sweden 4 Suede

... .. .

2.3 3.6 4.3 4.2 4.4

...

6.3 8.5 9.1 12.2 16.4

... . .. ...

... . .. ... . .. . .. ... . .. ... 52.0 44.6 56.7 26.2

15.9 18.1 16.2 21.1 25.1 31.0 32.7 36.8 40.1

...

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ...• 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

Chile Chili

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

...

...

165.6

0.5

... ... ...

... ... ... ...

0.8 0.5 0.1 0.2

...

597.7

.. .

623.2

...

688.9

...

878.8

. ..

948.4

.. .

1 296.5 1 428.1 1 1 1 1 1

613.6 697.7 691.3 699.0 936.1

8.1 7.7 8.7 8.7 6.7

6.5 7.8 11.8 14.0 11.0 10.5 14.5 18.4

. ..

...

. .. . .. . .. 6.0 17.3

Milliers de tonnes metriques Czechoslovakia 11 Tchecoslovaquie

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... . ..

691.1

Yugoslavic 10 Yougoslavie

Cendre de soude

Thousand metric tons

Year Annee

United States 9 Etats-Unis

...

12

89.4

France

Germany Allemagne

... ... ... . .. ... ... ...

... ...

...

...

. ..

561.1

. ..

483.4

...

.. .

386.8 310.3 300.3 157.2 122.9 480.6 590.5

...

... ... ...

... ...

Italy 13 Ita lie

Japan U Japon

. ..

193.5 199.8 181.4 181.2 173.7

61.1 98.2 143.9 221.3 336.2 408.6 482.7 557.4

.. .

Portugal

Sweden 11 Suede

... ... . ..

... . .. ...

. .. . .. . .. . ..

15 2 433.3

...

2 064.2

. .. . ..

2 102.0

. .. ... ... ... . .. ...

.. . . .. ... . .. . .. ... . .. . .. . .. ...

... ...

6.5 6.1

052.6 256.5 405.2 491.6 506.2

7.0 6.7 6.7 7.1 6.6

351.8 405.5 399.7 390.0 331.3

663.4 648.7 597.5 6 405.5 306.7

4.0 7.1 7.1 9.6 9.4

64.5 59.0

0.3 0.3

1 550.2 1 279.2

7.0 3.8 5.9 7.7

332.7 32.2 79.1 178.4 367.7

271.3 166.5 39.2

10.8 13.7 11.7 14.8 14.9

71.1 61.1 58.0 63.0 77.3

0.4 1.5 2.3 1.4

2 818.5

1 1 1 1 1

...

3 232.5 3 260.8

...

...

...

Note. Unless otherwise stated, the figures refer to the total production of: A. caustic soda (sodium hydroxide, NaOH); 8. soda ash (sodium carbonate, NazC03), excluding as far as possible natural sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate (NaHC03). The table does not include a number of producing countries (Canada, United Kingdom, USSR, etc.). 1 Twelve months ending 30 June of year slated. 2 Including the Saar from 1936, Austria and Sudeten districts from 1939 and additional eastern and western districts from 1942. 3 Three western zones; Saar not included. · 4 1 OO% NaOH. 5 97% NaOH. 6 1941 - 1945: twelve months ending 31 March of following year. 7 Change in territory; see Introduction. 8 97.5% NaOH. 9 98% NaOH. Excluding production in soap, paper, and pulp industries. 10 96 - 98% NaOH. 11 1 00% NazC03. 12 Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia. 13 98-100% Na2COs. 14 99% NazCOs. 15 1929 - 1937: including electrolytic and natural sodas (natural, 1939: 110.5).

215

... ...

United States Etats-Unis

Spain 14 ·Espagne

195.4 220.5 271.6 295.1 351.5

. ..

...

...

I reland lrlande

2.5

.. . ... . .. . .. . .. . ..

...

. ..

. .. .. .

.. .

2 276.0

.. .

2 755.5

. .. 2 564.0

.. .

...

3 436.9 3 4 3 3 4

998.5 117.2 969.0 886.6 099.6

Yugoslavic 13 Yougoslavie

39.0 31.8 27.0 24.5 15.6 17.3 12.6 11.7 11.6 13.7 19.5 26.8 33.5

. .. . ..

. ..

. .. . .. 20.7 31.6

Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent a Ia production fatale de: A. soude caustique (hydrate de soude, NaOH); B. cendre de soude (carbonate de soude, cos Na2) a !'exclusion, autant que possible, du carbonate de soude naturel et du bicarbonate de soude (C03HNa). Le tableau ne comprend pas plusieurs pays producteurs (Canada, Royaume-Uni, URSS, etc.) 1 Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 2 Y compris Ia Sarre depuis 1936, I'Autriche et les districts sudetes depuis 1939, et d'autres regions d'est et d'ouest depuis 1942. Trois zones occidentales (Ia Sarre exclue). 4 1 00% NaOH. 5 97% NaOH. 1941 - 1945: douze mois finissant le 31 mars de l'annee suivante. Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 8 97.5% NdOH. 9 98% NaOH; non compris Ia production des industries du savon, du papier et de Ia pate a papier. 10 96-98% NaOH. 11 1 00% C03Na2. 12 Boh&me, Moravie et Silesie. 13 98-100% C03Na2. 14 99% C03Na2, 15 1929 - 1937: y compris soudes electrolytique et naturelle (naturelle, en 1939: 11 0.5).

MANUFACTURING 91.

Nitrogen (N)- Azote (N) Production

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques Years ending 30 June- Annees finissant le 30 juin

Country

1938/39 WORLD 1

2565

1945/46

1946/47

1775

2380

1947/48 2915

Pays

1948/49 3316

MONDE 1

AMERICA, NORTH Cana:'a ..••....•.••.•••.•••••••• Mexico •.•.••••.•••••.•..•.••..... United States .........•••••...•.•.

AMERIQUE DU NORD 49.2 0.6 240.0

181.0 0.6 554.0

176.2 0.5 2 674.2

160.6 0.6 2 905.3

167.0 0.6 2 936.0

Canada Mexique Etats-Unis

AMERICA, SOUTH Brazil ..•..•.•.•.....••.••.•.•... Chile .........•.....•.•••••...••• Peru .•..•...•... • • • • • • • • • • · • · • · •

AMERIQUE DU SUD 0.0 223.5 3 21.0

0.8 261.0 3 20.0

. 221.4 3 20.0

0.8 274.1 19.2

0.8 280.0 18.0

Bresil Chili Perou

ASIA China 4 •••••••••••••••••••••••••• India •....•.••...••...••.•••••••• Japan 6 •• , •••••••••••••••••••••• Turkey ..•.•..•.• ; •.•.•..•.......

AS IE 18.4 5.2 256.2 0.5

5

3

0.0 4.3 3 80.0 3 0.5·

0.0 4.0 161.9 3 0.5

5.3 7.3 200.5 0.5

8.9 11.0 265.3 0.5

Chine 4 In de Japan 6 Turquie

EUROPE Austria .......•.•..•.•.••.•.••••. Belgium and Luxembourg .•.•..•.•.. Czechoslovakia .•.•..........•.•.• Finland ..•.•.••.•••.......••..... France •.......•.••.•.•.••••.•••• Germany: Trizone 9 •••••••••••••••• Hungary .......•.••••.•.•.••.•••• Ireland ...•.•.••......•.•.•...•.• Italy .•.••••••......•.•..•.•....• Netherlands .....•.•...•.••••..•.• Norway .•••..•...•....•••••..... Poland ......•.•.•.••....•.•••••. Spain 12, •••••••••••••••••••••••• Sweden .•.••.........•.......•.. Switzerland ...•.•••.••.•••••••••• United Kingdom ..........•.••.•.•. Yugoslavia ..••..•........•••..••.

EUROPE 1.5 93.0 8 24.5 0.0 196.1 354.0 0.4 0.4 109.3 98.7 90.0 11 51.5 3.7 8.4 9.8 123.8' 8.2 3,7

0.0 87.2 8.2 0.0 40.0 50.0

11.6 126.5 21.9 0.0 143.8 168.0

43.5 146.5 27.1 0.6 169.7 230.0

0.2 48.3 40.0 93.8 39.9 3.2 20.9 12.0 2 230.7 3.0

0.2 100.0 65.0 82.8 41.1 3.7 17.4 13.9 2 258.0 3.6

0.1 25.0 33.0 88.8 22.7 3.3 7.1 12.5 255.0 3 2.0

-

-

66.3 178.0 30.0 0.3 181.0 286.2 10 3.4 0.0 150.0 80.0 110.8 55.1 3.4 22.0 15.0 2 265.0 1.9

Autriche Belgique et Luxembourg Tchecoslovaquie Finlande France Allemagne: trizone 9 Hongrie lrlande Ita lie Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne Espagne 12 Suede Suisse Royaume-Uni Yougoslavie

OCEANIA Australia ••••••.•••••••••••.•••••

I

OCEAN IE 5.3

4.5

4.6

Sour~e:

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Note.·. The figures show the estimated nitrogen (N) content of nitrogenous fertilizers only and do not include nitrogen for industrial purposes. They cover the production (N content) of ammonia solutions, ammonium sulphate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphate, calcium nitrate, calcium cyanamide, nitrate of soda, nitrate of potash, nitrate of soda-potash, nitro-chalk, urea, anhydrous ammonia and, in a few countries, guano. 1 Excluding the USSR. 2 Including ordnance production. 3· Unofficial estimate. 4 Excluding Manchuria. 5 1936/37. 6 Including Ryiikyii Islands. 7 1936. 8 1937/38. 9. American, British and French zones. Production in the Soviet zonal area in 1938/39 was estimated at 478.2 thousand metric tons. 10 Exportable surplus. 11 Prewar territory; see Introduction. 12 Including dependencies and overseas territories.

7.5

10.0

Australie

Source: Organisation des Nations Unies pour !'alimentation et !'agriculture· Remarque. Les donnees representent !'estimation du contenu en azote (N) des engrais azotes· mais non .I' azote employe dans l'industrie. Elles portent sur Ia production (contenu en azote) de: solutions ammoniacales sulfate d'amoniaque, nitrate d'ammoniaque, phosphate d'ammoniaque, nitrate de calcium, cyanamide calcique, nitrate de soude, nitrate de potasse, nitrate de soude potassique, chaux azotee, uree, ammon a que anhydre et pour quelques pays, guano. 1 Non compris l'URSS. 2 Y compris Ia production des industries de munitions. 3 Estimation non officielle. 4 Non compris Ia Mandchourie. 5 1936/37. 6 Y compris les iles RyO-KyO. 7 1936. 8 1937/38. 9 Zones americaine, britannique et fran~aise. On a estime Ia production dans Ia zone sovietique en 1938/39 a 478.2 milliers de tonnes. 10 Excedents ex portables. 11 Territoire d'avant-guerre; voir !'Introduction. 12 Y compris dependences et territoires d'outre-mer.

216

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE 92.

Rubber: synthetic and reclaimed -

Caoutchouc: synthetique· et regenere

Production Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metrique•

A. A. Year Annee

Canada

1937 •••...•• 1938 .••••.•. 1939 .•..•.•. 1940 ...•.••. 1941 ....•... 1942 •.......

B. Reclaimed rubber B. . Caoutchouc regenere

Synthetic rubber Caoutchouc synthetique Germany Allemagne

-

United States Etats-Unis

2.5 5.0 22.4 40.5 70.5 99.7

-

Australia Auslralie

... ... ...

0.5 1.0 1.8 2.6 8.2 22.8

United Kingdom Royaume-Uni

Canada

... ...

... ... ...

... ...

* 10.0

... ...

... ... ...

United Stales Etats-Unis

Total

188.0 124.4 189.0 212.0 278.6 2897

...... ...... ... 308.3

308.9 264.8 247.2 300.4 296.1 271:1

347.5 304.5 279.2 339.2 329.2 305.9

...

18.6 I

1943 ......•. 1944 ....•... 1945 ......•. 1946 .•..•... 1947 •.••••.. 1948 .....•.•.

2.6 35.4 46.4 51.8 43.1 41.1

117.6 103.3 1

15.8 8.4 3.4

235.5 776.3 833.5 751.9 516.9 496.2

4.8 3.2 3.4 4.0 4.2 4.4

6.9 7.3 5.9 6.5 6.1 5.4

Source: Data furnished by the International Rubber Study Group (London). Note. A. Synthetic rubber: the figures refer only to copolymers of butadiene with styrene and acrylonitrile and to neoprene and butyl. type rubber. Latices are included (dry weight). The table does not include the USSR and same minor producers of synthetic rubber (Czechoslovakia, Italy, Poland, Sweden). For production of natural rubber, see Table 33. B. Reclaimed rubber: the table includes only the four countries for which regular production data are available. These countries are estimated to have accounted for about 70% of the world's rubber reclaiming capacity in 1945. Rubber reclaiming capacity as of 1945 in the various countries was estimated to be as follows (thousands of long Ions of 1 016 kgs):

* 27.0 29.2 22.7 28.2 22.8 25.0

Source: Donnees fournies par le Groupe international d'Etudes du Caoutchouc (Londres). Remorque. A. Caoutchouc synlhelique: les donnees se rapportent seulemenl aux co-polymeres du butadiene avec le styrene et !'acrylonitrile el au caoutchouc de type neoprene et butyl. Les latex son! compris (poids sec • Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS et quelques pays de foible production de caoutchouc synlhelique (Tchecoslovaquie, ltalie, Pologne, Suede). Pour Ia production de caoutchouc nature!, voir tableau 33. B. Caoutchouc regenere: le tableau ne comprend que les quatre pays doni Ia production est relevee regulierement, soil approximativement 70% de Ia capacite mondiale de production de caoutchouc regenere en 1945. La capacite de production de caoutchouc regenere, exprimee en milliers de tonnes de I 016 kgs, pour les differents pays en 1945 a ete estimee comme suit:

Union of South Africa -

Union Sud-Africaine

Canada Cuba Mexico - Mexique United Stales - Etats-Unis Argentina - Argentine Brazil - Bresil Chile- Chili Uruguay China - Chine India -lnde Japan - Japon

2.5 France Germany - Allemagne Italy - ltalie Netherlands - Pays-Bas Spain - Espagne Sweden - Suede United Kingdom - Royaume-Uni Other Europe - Aulres pays d'Europe

6.0 0.4

1:o

324.0 7.5 1.5 0.1 0.5

Australia - Australie New Zealand - Nouvelle-Zelande

5.0 4.0 20.0

Beginning 1946, British Zone only.

A partir de 1946, zone britannique seulement.

217

9.0 1.0 30.0

USSR- URSS TOTAL

I

15.0 50.0 7.5 0.6 2.0 2.5 30.0 15.0

530.0

MANUFACTURING Petroleum products -

Derives du petrole

Notes to Tables 93-97- Notes concernant les tableaux 93-97 93. Natural gasoline. Natural gasoline is the light spirit extracted from the natural gas associated with crude petroleum. It is used principally for blending with motor spirit and in the case of some countries (other than the United States) there may be partial duplication with the figures shown for the production of motor spirit.

93. Gazoline naturelle. La gazoline naturelle est )'essence Iegere extraite des gaz naturels accompagnant les nappes de petrole. On Ia melange generalement a !'essence pour moteurs et pour certains pays (a )'exception des Etats-Unis), if peut y avoir double emploi partie! entre les donnees relatives a Ia production de gazoline naturelle et de )'essence pour moteurs.

94-97.

The figures in these tables refer only to the liquid products obtained from domestic and imported crude petroleum or shale oil mainly by direct distillation or by the cracking of gas oil or fuel oil ("cracking stock"). Practically all the liquid products are covered by these four tables. 'As far as possible, the figures exclude oils obtained from coal or lignite by hydrogenation or other processes.

Ces tableaux donnent Ia production des derives liquides extraits du petrole brut (national et importe) et de l'huile de schiste, principalement par Ia distillation directe ou par le cracking des huiles lourdes ("cracking stock"). En pratique, presque tous les derives liquides sont inclus dans ces quatre tableaux. Autant que possible les donnees excluent les huiles extraites du charbon ou du lignite par hydrogenation ou autres precedes.

94.

94.

95. Kerosene. With kerosene (paraffin oil) are included also white spirit (solvent naphtha), tractor spirit and other products of similar density. Kerosene is by far the largest item in this group.

95. Petrole lampant. Au petrole lampant ont ete ajoutes le "white spirit" ("solvent naphtha"), le petrole pour tracteurs, et autres derives d'une densite semblable sous Ia denomination commune "Petrole lampant" car ce produit est de beaucoup 'le plu~ important du groupe.

94-97.

Essence. Par "essence" on entend les diverses essences utilisees presque exclusivement comme carburants pour moteurs (y compris les moteurs d'avions). ·

Motor spirit. Under motor spirit are grouped the various spirits (including aviation spirit) which are used almost entirely as motor fuel and commonly known as gasoline or petrol.

96. Heavy oils. The figures cover gas oil (solar oil), Diesel oil and fuel oils (distillate and residual). They exclude road oil.

96. Huiles lourdes. Les donnees portent sur l'huile a gaz (huile solaire), l'huile Diesel et les huiles combustibles (distillees ou residuelles), a )'exclusion des huiles pour revetements routiers.

97.

97.

\

Huiles de graissage. Les donnees portent sur les huiles de graissage produites par les raffineries ou par l'industrie des huiles de graissage. Les lubrifiants solides comme les graisses sont exclus. Les donnees originales exprimees en unites de capacite ont ete converties en tonnes metriques a )'aide des densites specifiques moyennes publiees a l'annexe I.

Lubricating oils. The figures cover lubricating oils made at refineries or in the lubric~ting oil industry. S~lid lubricants (e.g., greases) are excluded.

The various approximate average densities employed to convert to metric tons original data expressed in measures. of capacity will be found in Appendix I.

93.

Natural gasoline -

Gazoline naturelle

Production Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques AMERICA -

Year An nee

Argentina Argentine

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

15.4 18.4 20.0 19.5

24.5 35.6 42.3 45.4 40.1

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

22.4 22.3 21.4 20.9 21.3

32.8 42.3 39.0 29.2 26.3

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

16.1 14.3 13.3 12.1 11.5

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ...• 1946 .... 1947 ....

11.8 13.6 13.5

...

... ...

Colombia Colombie

Cuba

... ... ... ...

ASIA-ASIE

AMERIQUE

Ecuador Equateur

... ... . ..

Mexico Mexique

. ..

Peru Perou

United States Etats-Unis

Burma Birmanie

-

EUROPE

India In de

Indonesia lndonesie

Poland Pologne

Romania Roumanie

. .. . .. ... . ..

...

... ...

1.7

173 172

31.9 34.5 38.5 41.0 38.8

30 45 90 123 151

0.3 0.3

12.8 18.4 17.4 17.5

66 79 83 77 91

4 5 5 4 3

670 750 690 716 922

7.5 21.9

...

2.4 5.8

0.4 0.5 0.6 1.6 3.5

24.8 31.6 48.6 35.4 33.6

105 113 140 158 125

3 3 4 4 5

655 952 252 624 317

25.3 27.4 28.8 26.7 32.8

1.7 1.7 1.3 1.4 .1.4

190 197 186 163 172

42.0 40.7 39.5 39.9 40.8

169 192 219 282 306

29.8 30.3 27.5 28.5, 11.5

6.4 10.8 13.9 17.3· 15.3

4.2 4.2 4.0 3.1 4.0

40.3 72.9 74.7 58.8 54.1

116 114 103 98 106

5 5 6 6 . 7

551 584 022 921 017

32.7 34.8 37.8 30.9

1.5 1.4

160 161 165

42.7

276 250 240 198 194

14.9 38.6 40.6 33.1 20.2

10.8

3.7 4.2 4.5 4.4 5.5

38.3 34.0 37.3 33.0 152.8

110 109 114 110 106

7 7 8 8 9

138 803 471 885 420

1.5 1.5 3.0

... ...

. ..

...

See general note above.

... ... ... ... -

...

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Voir remarque generale ci-dessus.

218

... ...

... ... ... ... . ..

... ... ... . .. ... .. . .. . ... . ..

*

190 139 139

...

~

120

INDUSTRiE MANUFACTURIERE

94.

Motor spirit -

Essence

Production Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD

AFRICA AFRIQUE

AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD

Cura~ao

and Aruba Canada

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .. :. 1932 ....

29.6 34.0 56.5 66.8 68.7

1 150 1 459 1 489 1 570 1 336

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 ... 0 1937 ... 0

64.2 57.2 48.8 57.1 85.7

1 1 1 1 2

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .. 0.

95.2 104.8 129.9 156.9 166.7

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

169.6 179.8 185.4 188.0

...

Mexico 3 Me xi que

Cura~ao

Eg,ypt Egypte

Year An nee

1

Cuba

et Ariba

... ... . .. ...

...

Trinidad 4,5 Trinite

. ..

United States Etats-Unis

0'

413 543 716 897 139

27.4 36.1 44.6 44.4 52.7

2 2 2 3 2

225 471 432 036 858

801 1 010 995 1 123 1 410

248 305 321 347 350

43 45 49 55 60

968 432 878 040 739

549 602 706 723 816

5.4 8.3 9.0 5.5 7.7

2 2 2 2 2

185 474 606 867 504

55.5 50.0 50.0 58.0 23.2

3 3 2 4 2

483 389 382 182 964

1 871 1777 1 452 1 673 1 639

449 545 534 475 432

60 65 65 72 61

306 079 188 837 980

876 998 942 986 963

8.3 11.5 14.5 13.4 14.1

19.5 19.4 17.0 11.2

2 3 3 3 3

905 244 184 400 590

23.2

2 3 3 4 4

858 428 976 752 900

1 697 1 777 1911 2 107 * 2 600

474 637 585 552 630

62 76 82 80 86

079 603 285 113 961

890 828 774 986 1 105

12.3 11.3 13.3 12.9 15.8

5.3 11.6 8.8 14.9 14.4

China 7 Chine

India In de

2

57.1 62.5

218 371 442 505 575

Colombia Colombie

1928 .... 1929 •... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

30.7 39.7 33.3 29.8 30.9

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935.0 0. 1936 .... 1937 ....

... . .. . .. . .. . .. ... . .. . ..

40.6

...

934 414 467 323 805

... ...

226 063 068 001

...

39 45 45 46 42

Brazil Bresil

1 2 2 2

2

162 178 211 227

Bolivia Bolivie

598 522 581 488 555

AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite) Year An nee

Argentina Argentine.

Ecuador Equateur

... ... ...

Peru Perou

...

0.4 1.5

... ...

...

ASIA-ASIE

Uruguay 6

Venezuela

... ... ... ...

... . .. . .. . ..

Bahrein 5

-

5.1 5.1

301 268 234 297

34.6 47.2 51.6 80.8 92.4

5.5 6.4 9.7 11.3 13.3

305 323 259 273 278

48.7

98.7 107.3 104.1 101.1 107.0

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941.0 .. 1942 ...••

101.3 107.8 121.1 128.5 "117.5

12.9 14.0 17.0 18.0 20.1

273 319 318 359 530

91.8 92.2 92.9 89.2 62.7

129.8 194.5 258.0 315.7 230.8

302 404 427 415 385

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 947 ....

117.1 130.3 133.5 144.2 200.0

22.5 24.8 28.0 34.1 46.2

499 472 451 401

45.4 48.3 61.5 92.9 94.9

294.8 298.9 361.0 460.0 467.2

413 424 616 909 1 218

...

. ..

... ...

... ... ...

100.7

S ee general note relating to petroleum products on page 21 8. 1 Produced for sale and for own use in reflneries. 2 Source: 1932-1938 and 1946-1947, Imperial Institute (London). 3 Crude and reflned, possibly some double reporting. 4 Exports: Trinidad; British Borneo (1929-1932 and 1939-1940). 5 Source: Imperial Institute (London). 6 Source: Institute Sudamericano del Petroleo. 7 Production under the control of the Natural Resources Commission. 8 Beginning 1934, twelve months ending 31 March of following year. 9 Beginning Aug'!st 1947, excluding Pakistan.

Br. Borneo Borneo Br. (Sarawak)

...

4 234.4

-35 89 4

Burma Birmanie

...

186.9 130.5 96.0

200 207 168 180

86.7 88.0 65.8 58.4 65.8

]85 204 240 242. 210

100.7 120.5 118.0

196 210

... ... ... ...

. ..

...

... ...

...

...

...

... ... . .. . ..

. .. . .. ... . .. ... . ..

. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. -

0.2 0.6 5.3 8.4 11.3 10.5 14.1

. ..

. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. 8 . .. 57.6 55.9 52.5 66.2 70.4 80.6 81.5 95.6 97.8 102.3 76.6 71.7 9 52.5

Voir remarque generale concernant les derives du petrole a Ia page 218. 1 Production destinee a Ia vente eta l'auto-consommation des rafflneries. 2 Source: 1 932-1938 et 1946-1947, Imperial Institute (Londres). 3 Brut et raffine, doubles emplois possibles. 4 Exportations: Trinite; Borneo britannique (1929-1932 et 1939-1940). 5 Source: Imperial Institute (Londres). Source: Institute Sudamericano del Petroleo. Production sous le contr81e de Ia Commission des ressources nationales. 8 A partir de 1934, douze mois flnissant le 31 mars de l'annee suivante. 9 A partir d'aoOt 1947, a I' exclusion du Pakistan.

219

-

MANUFACTURING

94.

Motor spirit

!continued)-

Essence

production

!suitel

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques ASIA (continued) -

ASIE (suite)

--

Year Ann~e

Indonesia lndonesie

... ... ...

192B .... 1929 .... 1930. ~ .. 1931 .... 1932 •...

1 237 1 149

,1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 ..... 1937 ....

1 1 1 1 1

193B ..•. 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941. ... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .. :. 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

Iran 1 2 799

3

259 325 565 69B 974

2 092 2 355 2 113

... ... ... ... ... ... ....

4 2

1 1 1 1

664 060 201 500

1 1 1 1 1

527 779 47B 926 B5B

Iraq lrak

Japan Japan

... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ...

340 405 479 537 675

1 B21 1 B41 945 B37 1 640

22 23 26 46 67

63B 5B1 522 454 431

2 026

91 46 40 40 55

44B 274 33 22 19

...

2 335 4 566 2 957

-

252 316

13 13 16 21

5

Palestine 1, 5

Year An nee

192B ..•. 1929 .... 1930 •••• 1931 .... 1932 ••.. 1933 .... 1934 .•.. 1935 .... 1936 .•.. 1937 ....

Ireland lrlande

...

... ... ...

... ... ... ...

6.4 7.6

-

-

-

9.0 6.5 3.3

163.0 125.B 103.1 130.4 2B1.4

4.4 7.9 17.2 63.B 206.6

91 B5 B6 BB 91

256.2 295.3 103.3

141

-

421.B 517.B 2B6.B 75.0 BB.4

1943 ••.. 1944 •••• i945 ••.• 1946 .... 1947 ....

-

33.B 2.1

-

...

9

...

12.1 300.B

-

96.6 35B.6

... ... ... ... ... ...

9

2B 35 47

746 1 065

Austria Autriche

EUROPE

France

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Sweden Suede

... ...

United Kingdom RoyaumeUni

2.9 5.9 6.B

1 539 1771 1 B53 1 922 1 5BB

11.0 12.3 10.3 11.7 13.2

499 4B4 447 419 395

1 529 1 567 1 497 1 416 1 470

15.0 25.4 25.5 10.7 20.5

307 321 261 176 2B6

1 416 B59

3.4 1B.6 26.7 59.2

32B 4BB 441 494 332

...

1 066

296 370 577 BiB 1 260

44.6 44.3 56.2 59.B 66.0

1 350

76.B

323

B3B 574 942 532 B02

2 3BB 2 644 1 3B2 113 12 6 1 69 B15 1 306

7

7

... ... ... ... ... ... ... 8

B9 72

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

OCEANIA OCEANIE

529 560 603 602 532

...

... ... ... ... ...

...... 1 1 1 1

Hungary He>ngrie r------

241 292 345 404 415

B5

6B.1 79.B B0.3 77.3 79.9 59.0

Germany 7 Allemagne

...

... ... ... ...

suite)

97B 9B9 1 219 1 33B 1 4B1

6.B 5.1

... ...

...

97 102 122 103 91

... ...

-

310 263 259 3B6

Romania Roumanie

14.2 20.7 B3.3 132.6 156.9

... ...

427

Poland Pologne

Italy Ita lie

193B ..•• 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ...•

-

Netherlands 10 Pays-Bas

--

-

EUROPE (continued -

Saudi Arabia 6 Arabie Saoudite

-

...

Yugoslavia Yougoslavie

Australia 11 Australie

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1B.O ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ...... ... ... ... ... ...

...1.5

9

l.B 4.B

116.7 14B.B 111.B

USSR URSS 12 752

1 090 1 654 2 214 2 459 2 169 2 310 2 430

... ... ... ......... ... ~

26.2 25.2 22.1 26.4 B3.3

...... ... ......

Voir remarque generale concernant les derives du petrole a Ia page 21B. 1 Exportations: Iran (y compris les re-exportations); Palestine. 192B-1930 et 1939-1947: douze mois finissant le 20 mars de l'annee suivante. 3 1931-1937: douze mois finissant le 21 juin de l'annee suivante. · 4 22 juin 193B- 20 mars 1939. Source, Imperial Institute {Land res): lrak ( 1 934-1947); Palestine. Source: International Petroleum Trade (U. S. Bureau of Mines). 7 1933-193B: y compris I' essence derivee du charbon. 1937-193B: y compris !'essence importee melangee a la·production du pays. La production totale d'essence synthetique a ete estimee a environ 950 milliers de tonnes metriquesen 1937 et 1 300 milliers de !annes metriques en 1938. 8 ·1946-1947: bizone seulement; 'donnees correspondantes pour 1936: 3B4 milliers de tonnes metriques. 9 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 10 Non compris les quantites consommees par les raffineries et les perle; 11 Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee.' '2 192B-1929: douze mois finissant le 30 septembre de l'annee indiquee.

See general note relating to petroleum products on page 21B. Exports: Iran (including re-exports); Palestine. 192B-1930 and 1939-1947: twelve months ending 20 March of following year.· 3 1931-1937: twelve months ending 21 June of following year. 22 June 193B- 20 March 1939. Source, Imperial Institute (London): Iraq ( 1934-1937); Palestine. Source: International Petroleum Trade (U. S. Bureau of Mines). 1933-193B: including some motor spirit made from coal. 1937-193B: including imported motor spirit mixed with domestic production. Total output of synthetic motor spirit was estimated at about 950 thousand metric tons in 1937, and at 1 300 thousand metric tons in 193B. 1946-1947: Bizone only; corresponding figure for 1936: 3B4 thousand metric tons. 9 Change in territory; see Introduction. 10 Excluding quantities used at refineries and losses. 11 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 12 192B-1929: twelve months ending 30 September of year stated. 1 2

220

INDUSTRIE MANUfACTURIERE 95.

Kerosene -

Petrole lampant

Production Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques

AFRICA AFRIQUE

AMERICA, NORTH -

AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD

AMERIQ(JE DU NORD

Cura~ao

and Aruba Cura~aci

A~nee

Egypt Egypte

Canada 1

1928 .... 1929 •... 1930 .... 1931 ••.. 1932 ....

17.3 10.7 9.0 8.4 2.3

224 209 187 177 260

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

2.1 11.8 10.0 13.8 18.6

1938 •... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ..•. 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

Year _

..

Mexico 3 Me xi que·

Trinidad 4, 5 Trinite

...

United States Etats-Unis

Arg_entina Argentine

Bolivia Bolivie

Brazil 6 Bresil

... ...

...

Cuba

et Ariba

... ... ... ...

...

...

18.3

21 21 45 166

323 347 284 230

7.0 6.6 5.2 7.9

7 7 6 5 5

643 204 337 466 645

71 60 85 95 119

306 273 296 262 317

15.2 15.2 18.3 21.8 21.1

284 193 383 440 288

194 255 246 185 219

10.6 9.3 16.4 19.1 15.5

6 6 7 7 8

307 935 188 222 410

112 122 145 165 208

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3

17.6 52.2 70.7 60.6 57.9

291 321 303 379 424

21.7 19.19.22.5 9.-

608 611 638 754 548

262 280 291 321 348

13.6 12.3 12.0 10.3 5.5

8 8 9 9 8

317 824 515 348 689

233 273 267 276 247

0.7 1.0 1.4 1.6 2.2

...

61.3 64.6 68.3 66.7

446 465 506 666 578

...

9.-

916 721 712 910 869

414 469 556 614 722

5.7 58.4 185.1 393.7 237.7

9 10 10 13 14

307 089 434 443 219

274 289 296 433 451

2.6 1.7 2.8 3.1

...

2.9 4.4 2.9 7.0 4.9

China 8 Chine

India In de

...

2

...

2

27.9 35.3

AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) -

Ecuador Equateur

Peru Perou

AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)

Colombia Colombie

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

7.9 8.6 9.3 8.0 9.5

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 •.•. 1936 •.•. 1937 ....

9.3 12.3 11.2 15.9 17.5

1.7 2.7 5.8 5.8 5.1

...

... ... ... ...

159.7 118.6

18.5

3.0 3.9 3.4 2.4 5.2

1938 .... 1939 .••. 1940 .••• 1941 .•.• 1942 ....

17.4 23.6 22.2 26.4 19.6

4.3 4.6 4.7 4.9 6.2

132.4 110.6 92.0 66.5 69.0

41.6 46.2 44.7 41.8 34.4

10.2 24.6 29.4 50.5 38.8

136 213 255 219 230

1943 •... 1944 .... 1945 ..•. 1946 .... 1947 ..•.

26.6 29.6 31.2 30.7 40.4

7.6 8.1 9.2 9.9 12.0

97.3 134.0 127.2 111.3

21.9 26.8 35.2 54.4 63.1

45.8 51.5 64.5 73.8 94.4

240 210 308 513 739

...

... ...

1.8 1.5

... 92.1 82.5 56.5

...

68.9 77.4

...

7

...

... ... ...

...

-

9.3 7.4 6.5 3.9

ASIA- ASIE

Year An nee

Uruguay

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Bahrein 5

Venezuela

. ..

... ... ... ...

... ... . .. . .. ... ... ...

1.7

Br. Borneo Borneo Br. (Sarawak)

... 4 64.8

18 29

I

4

Burma Birmanie ------

...

65.2 38.8 51.2

491 491 507 494

34.9 17.2 35.6 31.2 46.3

484 509 484 444 540

67.5 55.6 51.4

542 560

...

... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

. ..

68.0 84.0 71.9 93.0 93.2

... ... ... ... . .. . .. . ..

... ... ... ... ... 0.3 1.5

9

106.5 113.8 121.6 131.9 135.4 142.6 103.7 153.8 133.0 90.9

... 6.6 5.1 7.1

...

10

62.3 58.7 47.6 49.5 50.8

Voir remarque.generale concernant les derives du petrole a Ia page 218. 1 Production destinee a Ia vente et a l'auto-consommation des raffineries. 2 Source: 1932-1938 et 1946-1947, Imperial Institute (Londres). Brut et raffine; doubles emplois possibles. Exportations: Trinite; Borneo britannique ( 1929-1932 and 1939-1940). Source: Imperial Institute (Londres). 6 Non compris le "white spirit." 7 Source: lnstituto Sudamericano del Petroleo. 8 Production sous le controle de Ia Commission des ressources nationales. 9 A partir de 1934, douze mois finissant le 31 mars de I'annee suivante. 10 A partir d'aoOt 1947, a !'exclusion du Pakistan.

See general note relating to petroleum products on page 21 8. 1 Produced for sale and for own use in refineries. Source: 1932-1938 and 1946-1947, Imperial Institute (london). Crude and refined; possibly some double reporting. 4 Exports: Trinidad; British Borneo (1929-1932 and 1939-1940). 5 Source: Imperial Institute (London). 6 Excluding white spirit. Source: Instituto Sudamericano del Petroleo. Production under the control of the National Resources Commission. 9 Beginni~g 1934, twelve months ending 31 March of following year. 10 Beginning August 1947, excluding Pakistan.

221

MANUFACTURING

95.

Kerosene

(continued)-

Petrole lampant

production

(suite)

Milliers de tonnes metriques

Thousand metric Ions ASIA (continued) -

Year An nee

Indonesia lndonesie

... ... ...

Iran 1

650 710

2 1 691 919 542 3411 279

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

727 834 853 1 052 '1 165

446 449 463 511 563

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

989 1 089 1 009

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

... ... ...

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

...

... ... ...

ASIE (suite)

Iraq lrak

Japan Japon

' Palestine 1, 5

... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ...

-

64.7 74.2 91.1 112.3 121.1

4478 555 580 649 816

20 23 24 28 38

102.8 113.5 96.0 89.9 71.0

965

38 40 49 56 60

66.7. 64.6 31.5 20.4 20.7

2

...

1 621 1 719 5 577

90

147 173 203 269

...

1 1 1 1 1

141

1 083

1933 ...• 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

7 21.1

54.5 57.0 60.1 66.6 67.5

42.2 37.8 49.9 41.1 120.3

71.5

154.0 144.2 75.3 7.4 7.5

... ... .... ... ... ...

... .... ... ...

... ...

... . ..

... . .. ... ... . ..

4.7 0.6 8 •••

6.1 124.1

5.5 4.4 2.7 0.6

-

. .. ...

... ... ...

...

8

12 17 30

... ... ... ... ...

...

.31.7 .. ... ...

71.2

48.0

70.3 67.1 69.4 73.0

116.7 152.6 221.4 163.6 205.6

'

... ... ... ... . ..

. .. . .. . ..

. .. ... ... 4.4 8.2

-

260.4 165.4 91.4 30.15.-

. .. . .. . .. . .. . ..

9.2.8.126.5 195.0

suite)

174 172 147 146 144

-

18.8 15;7

.

8 155

-

15.1 16.2 27.0 23.5 32.6

... ...

France

... ... ...

...

... ... ... ... ... ... 13.5 20.0 15.0

... ... ...

Czecho· slovakia Tchecoslovaq4ie

Belgium Belgique

41.3 36.1 35.8 37.6 20.8

-

694 826 1 034 1 253 1 158

... ... ... ... ...

34.5

... ...

217 188 173 175 160

3.8 3.2 4.2 13.8 20.2

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

-

--

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

. .. ... . .. ...

-... ... -

-

Romania Roumcnie

Hungary Hongrie

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

--

Poland Pologne

Germany Allemcgne·

28.9 52.1 55.9 77.2

Italy Ito lie

Netherlands 9 Pays-Bas

Year An nee

Austria Autriche

--

EUROPE (continued -

'

Saudi Arabia 6 Arabie Saoudite

-

49.7 66.7.

16 16 17 20

,5

EUROPE

121 349 367 290 113 968 794 690 695 668 383

. .. ...

468

Sweden Suede

... ... .

United Kingdom Roycume-Uni

1.3 0.3 1.1

437 337 258 272 219

2.4 1.7 1.9 1.2 1.6

216 215 196 201 226

2.1 3.9 3.0 0.8

190 190 147 97 53

-

3.0 5.5 7.3

...

44 48 51' 113 179

Yugoslavia Yougoslcvie

... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... . ..

... 26.7 10 10.0

...

... . .. ... 8

3.3 4.0 8.5

USSR URSS 11 2 2 3 4 3

042 490 537 403 983

4 308 4 925 5 450

...

...

. .. . ..

... . .. . .. ... ... . .. . .. . ..

Voir remcrque generale concerncntles derives du petrole a Ia page 218. 1 Exportations: Iron (y compris les reexportations); Palestine. 2 1928-1930 et 1939-1947: douze mois flnisscnt le 20 mars de l'annee suivante. 3 1931-1937: douze mois flnisscnl le 21 juin de l'cnnee suivante. 4 22 juin 1938 - 20 mars 1939. 5 Source, Imperial Institute (Londres): lrck ( 1934-1937); Palestine. Source: International Petroleum Trade (U.S. Bureau of Mines). 1933-1937: y compris le petrole lcmpcnt derive du charbon. 8 Chcngement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 9 Non compris les quantites consommees par les rcffineries et les pertes. 10 Donnees incompletes. 11 1928-1929: douze mois flnissant le 30 septembre de l'cnnee indiquee.

See general note relating to petroleum products on page 218. 1 Exports: Iron (including re-exports); Palestine. 2 1928-1930 end 1939-1947: twelve months ending 20 March of following year. 3 1931-1937: twelve months ending 21 June of following year. 4 22 June 1938 - 20 March 1939. 5 Source, Imperial Institute (London!: Iraq (1934-1937); Palestine. 6 Source: International Petroleum Trade (U.S. Bureau of Mines). '7 1933-1937: including some kerosene made from coal. 8 Change in territory; see Introduction. 9 Excluding quantities used at refineries end losses. 10 Data incomplete. 11 1928-1929: twelve months ending 30 September of year stated.

222

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE

96.

Heavy oils -

Huiles lourdes

Production Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques

AFRICA AFRIQUE

AMERICA, NORTH -

AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD

AMERIQUE DU NORD

Cura~ao

and Aruba Year Annee

Egypt Egypte

Barbados Barba de

... ... ...

... ... ... ...

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

1 206.8 176.7

1933 .... 1934 .•.. 1935 .... 1936 •... 1937 ....

151.4 130.3 150.6 144.0 133.1

4.6 3.4 4.0 3.1 3.2

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

167.7 387.5 604.0 799.7 712.2

1943 ..... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

724.9 776.8 852.7 684.6

...

Cura~ao

Canada

Cuba

2

...

... ... ... ...

... ...... ...

et Ariba

...

Mexico Mexique

Trinidad 4, 5 Trinite

...

...

118 177 116 307 264

1 1 1 1

818 007 158 306 527

45 48 52 59 66

910 528 123 794 201

1 1 1 1 1

267 264 306 292 447

9.4 12.4 12.3 7.9 7.9

3 178 3 270 3 277 3 554 3 '295

1 1 2 1 2

735 851 256 696 264

64 67 71 76 32

354 352 820 489 204

1 1 1 1 1

576 483 713 921 905

8.2 15.7 20.7 15.2 10.6

3 3 4 4 5

1 2 2 1 2

735 040 087 841 173

90 100 103 103 108

624 930 496 146 894

1 1 1 1 1

940 807 780 790 925

6

12.2

2 181

9.8 9.8 13.2 16.4 21.3

9 10 12 13 16

829 719 300 417 431

2 3 3 3 3

727 430 097 410 575

3.3 3.5 3.5 3.9 3.3

2 2 2 3 3

188 345 817 366 465

24.5 25.5 25.5 40.4 16.1

17 16 14 17 10

860 635 857 758 375

1.7 2.1 1.8

3 3 3 3 4

588 627 681 984 512

16.1

17 17 23 25 28

119 004 896 384 324

... ...

... ...

... ...

3

59.7 63.8

198 357 931 154

618 936 182 498 138

AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) -AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)

Year An nee

1928 .... 1929 •... 1930 .... 1931 ..•. 1932 ....

Brazil Bresil

...

...

... ... ... ...

Colombia Colombie

168.2 184.5 123.8 131.3 94.0

Ecuador Equateur

. .. ... ... 10.7 13.0

Peru Perou

...

341.2 318.3 273.2

... ... ... ...

Uruguay

51.4 78.0 96.9 128.2 74.0

1 1 3 3 2

195.6 557.2 152.4 665.2 897.4

475.2 414.6 433.0 425.3 487.4

77.9. 74.8 165.5 170.3 229.3

2 3 4 4 4

708.7 303.5 219.6 426.4 655.4

438.7 658.8 1 445.1 2 601.9 3 781.7

16.6 15.7 12.1 10.1

309.3 313.2 311.9 340.4 345.4

30.8 37.1 51.9 60.3 68.4

393.4 427.6 412.8 654.1 1 261.6

9.3 21.4 23.3 26.6 28.8

408.5 449.6 497.2 533.1 826.4

81.4 90.0 87.3 101.3 113.3

1 340.2 1 265.1 1 215.7 935.2

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

...

...

101.5 305.1

23.5

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

Bahrein 5

889.2 987.5 1 030.2 1 157.7 959.9

375.4 374.3

...

Venezuela

783.5

17.1 18.7 26.2 26.2 26.2

... ... ...

1.0 4.2

9.0 11.3 9.4 10.5

...

ASIA-.ASIE

... .. . ... ...

-

72.8 143.8 146.6 218.7 260.0

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

7

... ......

1 1 1 1 1

2 2 1 2

1 790 1 895

Bolivia Bolivie

54 170 48 890 42 808

629 837 085 366

3

... ...

Argentina Argentine

872 743 658 741

9 10 10 9

3.3

United States Etats-Unis

Br. Borneo Borneo Br. (Sarawak)

Birmanie

...

...

4

4

Burma

Indonesia lndonesie

. .. ...

291.7 277.3 253.5 251.4

3.3 14.5 43.5 44.2

1 454 1 691

494.5 555.0 606.8 589.5 679.2

64.6 36.0 20.5 24.1 24.3

1 1 2 2 2

751.4 723.5 809.0

3'0.5 26.0

2 793 2 902 2 854

...

...

...

...

...

...

.. .

... ... ... ...... ... ... ...

. ..

954 984 072 217 707

......

... ... ... ...

...

Voir remarque generale concernant les derives du petrole a Ia page 21 8. 1 Source: 1931-1937, Imperial Institute (Londres). 2 Production destinee a Ia vente et a l'auto-consommation des raffineries. 3 Source: 1932-1938 et 1946-1947, Imperial Institute (Londres). 4 Exportation: Trinite; Borneo britannique (1929-32 et 1938-1940). 5 Source: Imperial Institute (Londres), 6 1 945-1946: donnees incompli>tes. 7 Source: lnstituto Sudamericano del Petroleo.

See general note relating to petroleum products on page 218. 1 Source: 1931-1937: Imperial Institute (London). 2 Produced for sale and for own use in refln'eries. 3 Source: 1932-1938 cind 1946-1947, Imperial Institute (London). 4 Exports: Trinidad; British Borneo (1929-1932 and 1938-1940). 5 Source: Imperial Institute (London). 6 1945-1946: incomplete data. 7 Source: lnstituto Sudamericano del Petrol eo.

223

MANUFACTURING 96.

Heavy oils

(continued! -

Huiles lourdes

(suite!

production

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de !annes metriques ASIA (continued) -

Iran 1

Iraq lrak

Japan Japan

1 070 1 519 2 235 3 2 834 2 676

... ... ... ...

...

... ... ...

Year An nee

1928 .•.. 1929 .... 1930 ...• 1931 ..•. 1932 ....

2

1933 •... 1934 .•.. 1935 ..•. 1936 .... 1937 ...• 1938 .... 1939 •... 1940 •... 1941 •... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 •... 1 1946 •.•. 1947 ••..

ASIE (suite)

... ... ... ...

622.0 734.6 840.4 881.0 921.7

578 340 080 032 161

74 80 94 102 201

820.6 809.1 760.7 1 296.6 1 271.6

5 311

209 175 170 103 215

1 340.8 577.4 112.1 80.4 45.6

3 4 3 5 6

750 196 411 159 541

4 25 5 3 6

4

...

486.0 557.8

...

10 724 10 758 4 926

EUROPE Saudi Arabia 5 Arabie Saoudite

Austria Autriche

Belgium Belgique

Bulgaria Bulgarie

... ... ... ...

...... ... ... ... ... ...

---

101.6 174.8 157.9

8.8 11.2 11.0

169.7

13.7

-

---

14.3 17.6 17.9 10.4 6.9 5.4

-... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

-

3 061 3 850

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

31.0 74.7

-

Czech a· slovakia Tcheco· slovaquie

...... ... ... 26.8

-

--

24.9 32.1 29.8 29.8

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

...

Year Annee

Hungary Hongrie

... ...

Italy lta!ie

8.2 6.0 16.2

1 241 1 289 1 216 930 795

... ... ... ... ...

Sweden Suede

... ....

91.1 36.6 19.2

374 742 250 886 269

164.1 115.6 131.8 155.9 461.1

19.2 44.1 82.6 253.1 86.6

111 92 107 98· 102

4 4 4 4 3

503 685 690 603 780

20.6 23.0 34.4 54.1 31.4

763 758 862 950 997

733.4 944.9 643.9 140.5 170.5

113.1 271.6 145.1

. ..

91

3 3 2 2 2

397 150 604 443 386

25.1 23.8 11.9 4.4 21.0

1 134 1 121 733 458 353

2 192 ·1 387

36.9 43.4 64.5 379.3

322 358 404 1 085 1 263

1933 •... 1934 .... 1935 ••.. 1936 .... 1937 ....

22.0 25.6 18.5 23.0 72.1

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 ••.. 1942 ....

85.7

1943 ..•• 1944 ..•• 1945 •••. 1946 •... 1947 ..•.

Romania Roumanie

Yugaslavic You goslavie

2 2 3 3 4

31.5 27.5 20.8

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ...

Poland Pologn'e

United Kingdom Royaume· Uni

126 122 106 116 105

12.9 16.5 53.7 114.2 152.8

1928 .... 1929 •... 1930 •... 1931 .•.. 1932 •.•.

Netherlands 9 Pays-Bas

134.1 3.8 8 •••

30.9 783.1

-

209.5 439.8

... ... ... ... ... 8

28 30 28

Germany Allemagne·

... 143 ... ...

52 85 114 125 147

283 1 2 2 2

949 775 321 078 110

2 777 2 269 1 332 60 15 11 2 132 1 359 2 542

6

208 232 367 432 464 698

... ... ...

2 100 2 412 1 8.42

... 7

97 78

OCEANIA OCEANIE

EUROPE (continued -suite)

I

France

... ...

...

1 436

...

... ... ... ... ... 39.7 18.0

... ... ... ...

8

13.9 12.2 15.0

Australia 10 Australie

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 99.1 99.5 91.8 125.6 134.2 92.9 1.8 5.0

... . ..

175.9

USSR URSS 11 4 384 5 743

8 359 9 898 9 281 7 533 9 264 9 049

. .. ... . .. ...... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ...

Voir remarque generale concernant les derives du petrole a Ia page 21 8. 1 Exportations, y compris les reexportations. 2 1928-1930 'et 1939-1947: douze mois finissant le 20 mars de l'annee

See general note relating to petroleum products on page 218. 1 Exports, including re-exports. 2 1928-;-1930 and 1939-1947: twelve months ending 20 March of following year. . 3 1931-1937: twelve months ending 21 June of following year. 4 22 June 1938 20 March 1939. 5 Source: International Petroleum Trade (U.S. Bureau of Mines). 6 1933-1944: including some heavy oils made from coal. 7 1946-1947: Diesel oil produc!'d in the Bizone; comparable figure for 1936: 94 thousand metric tons. 8 Change in territory; see Introduction. 9 Excluding quantities used at refineries and losses. 10 Twelve months ending 30 June af year stated. 11 1928-1929: twelve m~nths ending 30 September of year stated.

suivante.

3 1931-1937: douze mois finissant le 21 juin de l'annee suivante • 4 22 juin 1938 20 mars 1939. 5 Source: International Petroleum Trade (U.S. Bureau of Mines). 6 1933-1944: y compris des huiles lourdes derivees du charbon. 7 1946-1947: huile Diesel produite dans Ia bizone; donnee comparable pour 1936: 94 milliers de !annes metriques. 8 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 9 Non compns les quantites consommees par les raffineries et les pertes.

Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 11 1928-1929: douze' mois finissant le 30 septembre de l'annee indiquee.

10

224

-

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE

97.

lubricating oils -

Huiles de graissag·e

Pr~duction Milliers de tonnes metriques

Thousand metric tons -

AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD

AMERICA, NORTH -AMERIQUE DU NORD

--

Curasoo and Aruba'

Year Annee

1928 .••• 1929 ..•. 1930 .••. 1931. .•• 1932 .•.•

Curo~oo

Canada

·Cub~

l

83.0 100.0 80.9 65.3 63.9

I

2

72.9

1.7 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.2

I

78.6 83.6 97.7

1938 ••.. 1939 ..•• 1940 •... 1941 ..•. 1942 ..•.

92.9 102.4 122.8 155.5 161.1

1943 .••. 1944 .•.. 1945 .••. 1946 .... 1947 ...•

167.9 195.4 210.4 232.1 256.9

i I

1.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.3

: i

1.3

... ... 2

3.6 2.9

i

i

'

United States Etots-Unis

ft.rgentina Argentine

Colombie Colombie

Peru Perou

... ... ... ...

... . ..

...

18.0

2.4 5.2 2.9 2.3 2.8 4.0 4.4 3.7

4 959 4 916 4 894

83.7 88.7 66.7 82.7

3 821 3 210

71.2 71.2 '92.0 82.1 74.5

3 402 3 774 3 986 4 425 .5 054

33.2 30.1 45.7 44.9 51.4

339.2 120.1 32.2 113.0 102.6

.52.6 36.2 .50.1 26.4 35.2

4 .5 .5 .5

411 013 261 658 5 527

56.2 74.3 63.5 67.0 80.6

3.0 4.0 5.3 11.1 4.3

129.1 123.8 163.1 284.1 241.2

44.4 .52.1 49.9 47.2 53.2

5 535 5 .5 6 7

78.8 88.9 84.1 77.9 88.9

4.1 5.1

I

79.9

...

...

170.6 149.0 137.3 115.5

2.0

i

1933 ••.• 1934 •••. 1935 •••. 1936 ••.. 1937 •••.

et Aribo

... . .. ... ...

:

i

Mexico Mexique

117.4 152.7 182.6 118.4 330.1

I

I

ASIA-ASIE

3

882 991 531 407

I

5.5 7.2 6.0

6.6 6.8

4.5

... ... ... ...

4.6 3.6 4.2

5.7 6.1 5.6 5.9 9.0

5.5 7.7 8.2 10.3

Burma Birmanie

... 20.6 21.6 16.5 23.7 20.7 20.1 27.6 26.7 29.9' 27.0 33.2

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

...

Indio lnde

Indonesia lndonesie

Japan Jopon

... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ...

... ...

147.9 148.l

8.4

22.6 25.6 22.9 23.3 32.5

181.0' 21].8: 213.8 219.4 235.1

7.7 6.7 7.3

25.1 29.2 33.8

9.4

...

260.4 329.0 186.0 189.0 306.8

. .. ... ... ... ...

277.3 154.8 50.7 43.8 36.4

11.4 14.1 11.9

... ... . ..

Year An nee

1928 ..•. 1929 .... 1930 .•.. 1931 .... 1932 ....

slovaquie

... ... ... ... 28.4

1933 ..•. 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 ••.. 1937 ....

22.9 26.6 24.6 24.3

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

...

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Denmark Denemark

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 27.0 10.0 3.1 2.6 4.2 4.3 4.8 8.7 10.1

Germany Alfemagne

Hungary Hongrie

Italy Ito lie

60.3

247.5 307.3 307.6 313.7 300.9

... ... ... ... ...

13.7 18.2 16.3 17.8 21.9

124.9 225.7 274.1 167.0 174.2

127.6 170.6 207.7 270.2 341.7

France

... ... . .. ...

231.0 189.8 125.3 34.3 11.1

5.5 4.2 10.5 51.7 168.0

... ... ...

7.9

25.1 21.0 24.3 20.8 61.3

8.8 12.8 4 6.3 13;0 14.1

708

... ...

84.3 80.4 66.1 33.1 30.5

816 660

... ...

34.9 1.9

...

... ... ...

... ...

... . ..

... ...

...

...

OCEANIA OCEANJE

EUROPE Czechoslovakia Tcheco-

...

26.8 20.1

24.1

Netherlends 5 Pays-Bas

Poland Pologne

-

108 99 90 85 74

--

80 86 72 53 46

-

-

4.8 5.9

-

-

3.9 4.7

Romania Roumanie

... ... ... ...

...

73.4

United Kingdom RoyoumeUni

63.4 88.8

99.4 77.7 78.1

Australia 7 Austrolie

. .. . .. . .. . .. ... . .. ... . .. ...

82.2 62.8 48.8

78.1 101.1 105.1 108.8 135.4

... ... ...

65.5 63.5 69.7 103.9 158.8

148.5 180.4 146.5 110.9 158.3

4.1 4.1 5.2 4.8 7.2

...

142.0 69.1

214.4 234.8

9.4

259.4

6.2 6.1 10.9

47

...

6

15 20 25

75.5

. ..

. .. ...

319.5 351.9

2.3

9.4

USSR URSS 8 331

375 487 . 652 680 1 133 1 372 1 345

. .. . .. ... ... ...... . .. . .. ... . .. •.•• . ..

Voir remorque generale concernant les derives du petrole a Ia page 218. 1 Production destinee a Ia vente et a il'auto-consommotion des raffineries y compris les huiles produites par J'industrie des huiles de groissage et des

See general note relating to petroleum products on page 21 8. 1 Produced for sole end for own use in refineries plus oils mode in the lubricating oils and grease industry. 2 Source: 1932-1938, Imperial Institute (london); 1946-1947, Infernotiona/ Petroleum Trade (U S. Bureau of Mines). 3 1932-1933: source: Imperial Institute (london). 4 Including paraffin wax, jelly, etc. Excluding quantities used at refineries and losses. Change in territory. See Introduction. Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 1928-1929: twelve months ending 30 September of year stated.

graisses.

2 Source: 1932-1938, Imperial Institute (londres); 1946-1947, International Petroleum Trade (U. S. Bureau of Mines). Source: 1932-1933, Imperial Institute (londres). Y compris Ia paraffine, Ia voseline, etc. 5 Non com pris les quantites consommees par les raffineries et les pertes ..

6 Changement de territoire. Voir !'Introduction. Douze !~lois finissant le 30 juin de l'onnee indiquee. 1928-1929: douze mois finissont le 30 septembre de J'onnee indiquee.

225

MANUFACTURING

98.

Coke

production

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques

Algeria Algerie

AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD

AFRICA -

AFRIQUE

Southern Rhodesia du Sud

Union of South Africa Union Sud-Africaine

Year An nee

Gasworks Us. a gaz

Coke ovens Coke ovens Cokeries Cokeries

1928 ..... 1929 ..... 1930 ..... 1931 •.... 1932 .....

48.3 55.4 60.5 56.5 57.3

139.7 100.0 77.0 39.9 25.5

94 99 89 86 57

1933 ..... 1934 ..... 1935 ..... 1936 ..... 1937 •....

56.6 63.6 63.9 66.2 64.2

31.8 56.0 39.2 20.1 56.0

1938 ..... 1939 ..... 1940 ..... 1941 ..... 1942 .....

78.4 71.8 61.2 60.4 74.2

1943 ..... 1944 .•... 1945 ..... 1946 ..... 1947 .....

80.2 90.8 95.8 93.9 82.4

United States Etats-Unis

1

Canada

Gasworks Us. a gaz

Coke ovens Cokeries

Gasworks Us. a gaz

Coke ovens Cokeries 2

Argentina Argentine

Chile Chili

Gasworks Us. a gaz

Gasworks Us. a gaz

Gasworks Us. a gaz

Gasworks Us. a gaz

Gasworks Us. a gaz

...

... ... ... ... ...

50.5 50.9 49.4 49.5 46.3

. .. ... ... ... ...

8.8 10.1 10.3 10.3 10.2

51.6 56.6 62.3 65.3 71.3

17.9 17.8 20.4 19.9 21.2

9.7 9.9 9.9 9.4 9.8

79.4 85.0 96.5 108.9 96.1

22.6 20.5 20.4 21.3

9.9 9.3 9.1 9.9 10.8

...

1 2 1 1 1

797 152 871 372 208

303 277 293 291 278

47 54 43 30 19

905 326 519 376 767

75 73 65 o75 109

66 241 245 258 317

1 1 1 1 2

361 767 781 948 118

246 268 267 233 214

25 28 31 41 47

028 868 879 980 514

48.0 32.8 59.0 81.0 71.4

163 185 222 227 232

367 411 437 445 569

1 1 2 2 2

924 948 473 583 692

210 238 263 270 271

29 40 51 59 64

480 213 775 136 019

810

...

78.5 79.9 85.1 85.9 63.7

241 177 208

649 665 697 662

2 943 3 368 3 270 2811 2 697

279 277· 279 240 237

65 67 61 53 66

023 166 060 068 629

782 797 779 683 603

... ... ... ... ...

84 89 86

...

... ...

...

ASIA (continued) -

ASIE (suite)

Japan -Japan

Korea Coree

.- ..

...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

53.3 54.4

... ...

61.7

... 58.5 48.3 40.1

...

100.5 104.8

...

109.0 108.7

Year An nee

4-

lnde

4

Hard coke Coke dur

Soft coke Coke mou

Coke ovens Cokeries

Gasworks Us. a gaz

...

... ... ...

Coke ovens Coke ovens Cokeries Cokeries

1928 ..... 1929 ..... 1930 .. ; .. 1931 ..... 1932 .....

1 1 1 1

57 715 597 330 234

700 770 762 736 772

1933 ..... 1934 ..... 1935 ..... 1936 ..... 1937 .....

1 1 1 1 1

247 541 795 840 900

837 875 905 933 851

1 477 1 911 2 009 2 425 2 948

934 971 1 012 1 069 1 134

220 247 285

1938 ..... 1939 ..... 1940 ..... 1941 ..... 1942 .....

1 738 1 948 2 143

915 910 982

3 4 4 6 6

1 1 1 1 2

377

1943 ..... 1944 ..... 1945 ..... 1946 ..... 1947 .....

... ... ... ...

... ...

...

5

... ... ...

... ...

......

'

... ... 1 010 1 092

228 279 935 242 313

6 198 4 946 2 394 912 1 162

6

890 851

461 630 803 936 115

2 082 1 969 954 451 679

Turkey- Turquie

... .. . ... ... ... ...

147 153 126

... ...

....

...

... ...

... ...

...

22.6 25.9 29.9 39.6 34.3

576 629 569 556 587

6 5 5 4 4

112 952 286 877 410

2 3 2 2 1

49.5 39.3 33.7 36.4 33.5

583 577 509 556 443

4 4 4 4 7 5

393 236 444 532 522

4 4 3 4 4 4 2 2 3 4

362 569 787 851 733 6 91 40 20

182.9 208.6 227.3 262.2 260.1

41.2 46.1 41.8 45.2 46.0

3

... ... ... ... .. . ...

Czechoslovakia 8 Tchecoslovaquie

·Belgium Belgique

Gasworks Us. a gaz

36.7 37.2 42.0 43.5 42.1

Note. The figures distinguish, as far as possible, between coke made in coke ovens (metallurgical coke) and coke made in retorts in gasworks. Petroleum coke is excluded. Production of coke-oven coke was also reported in Brazil ( 1946: 134; 1947: 213 thousand m.t.) and Manchuria (average 1928-1934: 434 thousand m.t.) and of gas coke in Hungary (average 1928-1935: 162 thousand m.t.). 1 Twelve-month period ending in the year stated. 2 Including coke made in by-product coke ovens installed in gasworks. Montevideo only. 4 Produced at collieries only. Twelve months ending 31 March of following year (Japan: 19~1-1945; 6 Denmark). Beginning 1945, South Korea only. 7 Beginning 1937, figures include breeze and waste. 8 Excluding coke made from lignite (average 1928-1938: 1.8. thousand metric tons; 1947: 515.7 thousand metric tons).

Austria Autriche

Gasworks Us. a gaz

62.8 164.6 171.1 178.1

...

Uruguay

Ceylon Ceylon

12.2 14.1 14.4 12.0 11.3

EUROPE

I I

India

ASIA ASIE

AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD

.........

...

... ...... ... 176 170

Coke ovens Coke ovens Cokeries Cokeries

Denmark 6 Denemark

Gasworks Us.' a gaz

Gasworks Us. a gaz

816 163 712 045 277

1'81 187 210 224 224

256 280 269 288

1 1 1 1 3

259 345 551 955 280

224 219 226 235 248

289 293 302 315 310

398 956 945 425 407

2 3 3 3 3

766 221 733 696 889

248 256 283 339 384

316 316 260 330 348

411 047 060 901 729

4 4 1 2 3

280 528 901 250 334

403 413 291 377 423

269 334 259 389

...

...

Remarque. Auten! que possible, il est etabli, dans le tableau, une distinction entre le coke provenanl des cokeries (coke metallurgique) et le coke provenant des cornues dans les usines a gaz. Le coke de petrole n'est pas compris. La production de coke de cokerie est egalement indiquee pour le Bresil (1946: 134; 1947: 213 mille t.m.) pour Ia Mandchourie (moyenne 1928-1934: 434 mille t.m.); et celle de coke de gaz pour Ia Hongrie (moyenne 1928-1 935: 162 mille t.m.). 1 Periode de douze mois flnissant dans l'annee indiquee 2 y compris le coke provenant des fours a recuperation installes dans les usines a gaz. 3 Montevideo seulement. 4 Produit seulement dans les annexes des mines. 6 Douze mois finissant le 31 mars de l'annee suivante (Japan: 1931-1945; 6 A partir de 1945, Coree du Sud seulement. Denemark). 7 A partir de 1937, les donnees comprennent le gresillon et les residus. 8 Non compris le coke provenant du lignite (moyenne 1928-1938: 1.8 mille t.m.; 1947: 515.7 mille t.m.).

226

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTUR!ERE 98.

Coke

production

(continued --'--- suite)

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques EUROPE (continued -

Finland Finlande

France

Year ·An nee

Gasworks Us. a gaz

1928 ..... 1929 ...... 1930 ..... 1931 ..... 1932 .....

39.1 45.4 52.9 56.7 55.9

7 9 9 8 5

957 080 271 111 853

1933 ..... 1934 ..... 1935 ..... 1936 ..... 1937 ......

53.9 58.9 59.9 60.0 67.2

6 7 7 7 7

788 293 078 105 800

1938 ..... 1939 •.... 1940 ..... 1941 ..... 1942 .....

71.3 67.3 72.9 90.5 91.5

7 8 5 4 5

636 151 162 893 008

1943 ..... 1944 ..... 1945 ..... 1946 ..... 1947 ......

91.5 77.2 64.5 57.6

4 2 2 4 5

990 909 730 961 939

...

Germany 10 Allemagne

Gasworks Us. a gaz

Coke ovens Cokeries

'

9

Coke ovens Cokeries

...

Gasworks Us. a gaz

2 2' 2 2 2

279 364 265 234 107

38 32 22 19

620 647 975 331

12 4 4 4 4 4

603 888 726 335 264

2 1 1 1 1

048 950 901 859 804

20 24 27 33 38

937 482 852 114 061·

4 4 4 4 5

253 229 409 866 345

1. 1 1 1 1

749 492 180 122 073

40 42 43 43 43

407 566 542 887 806

6 215 6 495

960 320 573 1 154 1 148

...

11

Ireland 13 lrlande

Italy -

Gasworks Us. a gaz

Coke ovens Cokeries

... ... 116 ... ... ... ... '

19 041 13 238

EUROPE (continued -

ltalie

· Netherlands 14 Pays-Bas

Norwai Norvege

Poland 15 Pologne

Partuqal

Gasworks Us. a gaz

Coke ovens Cokeries

Gasworks Us. a gaz

Total 16

Gasworks Us. a gaz

... ... ...

636 792 813 740 714

1 1 1 1

812 627 884 962 863

72 68 65 76 68

1 2 1 1 1

818 123 799 487 288

... ...

730 817 998 1 211 1 703

971 549 545 595

1 2 2 2 2

912 062 145 270 506

70 68 68 72 77

1 1 1 1 2

355 509 563 798 328

... ... ... ...

1 1 1 1 1

739 986 988 833 668

636 666 643 707 887

2 2 2 2 1

395 208 053 027 774

75 74 67 56 47

81 77 97 123

1 532 499

... ...

1 901 1 340 841 1 134 1 528

103

133 138 124

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

44 300 38 987

suite)

...

...

. ..

...

446 961

517 785

17 2 292

suite)

...

...

... ... ... ... ... ...

'

49 48 17 52

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 37.3 24.7 18.7 26.2 21.3 19.3 16.6 20.8

... I

18 3 575 4 469

OCEANIA- OCEANIE New

Saar Sarre Spain - Espagne Coke ovens Coke ovens Coke ovens Gasworks Cokeries Cokeries Cokeries Us .. a gaz Romdnia Roumanie

Year An nee

1928 ..... 1929 ..... 1930 ..... 1931 ..... 1932 ..... 1933 ..... 1934 ..... 1935 ..... 1936 ..... 1937 ..... 1938 ..... 1939 ..... 1940 ..... 1941 ..... 1942 ..... 1943 ..... 1944 ..... 1945 ..... 1946 ..... 1947 .....

... 72.5 70.1 37.6 23.7 27.7 52.1

... ... ... ... 88.1 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Total 16

Switzerland 19 Suisse Gasworks Us. a gaz

Sweden Suede

I

United Kingdom Australia 22 Royaume-Uni Australie ' Coke ovens Gasworks 20 Coke ovens Gasworks Cokeries Us. a gaz Cokeries Us. a gaz

Zealand 12,25

NouvelleZelande Gasworks Us. a gaz

2 2 2 1 1

373 423 560 941 685

681 768 676 503 369

204 216 251 270 275

358 388 388 417 433

347 383 365 389 414

21 12 13 11 8 8

035 637 699. 607 616

2112 12 12 12 11

412 610 515 301 990

596 579 23 407 279 260

871 864 834 715 638

78.6 80.9 79.0 66.4 66.0

1 2 2 2 2

881 180 334 846 926

427 486 514 302 163

275 274 275 248 182

440 454 491 533 576

433 451 458 466 485

8 11 12 13 15

920 697 131 972 172

1'1 12 12 12 13

657 039 175 936 151

416 566 873 995

622 628 633 662 745

65.2 65.9 67.7 68.3 71.9

3 050 2 046

571 644 840 753 814

192 228 260 130 148

579 591 562 537 615

498 496 447 398 354

13 14 2115 14 15

032 187 825 780 139

13 12 10 10 11

049 784 006 689 342

1 1 1 1 1

093 184 309 680 738

776 769 24 751 805 881

77.9 80.8 87.3 92.3 90.6

801 863 771 783 816

170 172 144 160 154

624 599 433 414

307 310 131 169 318

14 14 14 14 14

684 307 213 213 054

11 11 11 12 12

552 641 782 680 627

1 1 1 1 1

633 509 244 002 217

1 1 1 1

972 009 050 044 090

98.3 100.3 94.9 90.0

...

3 287 3 304 3 534 *2 600

... ... ...

I

...

BOO

...

0

USSR URSS Coke ovens Cokeries

4 4 6 6 8

171 987 199 756 409

10 14 16 19

240. 222 752 883

... .. . ... ... ... ... . ..

... ... ... ...

Voir remarque geniirale a Ia page precedente. 9 1939-1942: non compris le Haut-Rhin, le B'as-Rhin, et Ia Moselle. 10 Les donnees ne comprennent pas Ia Serre (voir serie separee pour Ia Serre). . 11 1946-1947: Bizone seulement; chiffre •comparable pour 1938: 33 912 m'ille t.m. 12 Douze mois finissant le 31 mars de l'annee suivante(Ailemagne: 1928-1935; Nouvelle-Zelande). 13 Coke, y compris gresillon, disponible pour Ia vente. 14 Produit seulement dans les annexes des mines. Estimation de Ia production annuelle des usines a gaz pour 1930-1935: 700 mille t.m. 15 Comprend une foible quantile de coke de petrole. 16 Cokeries et u~ines a gaz. 17 Calcule d'apres Ia moyenne mensuelle. 18 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 19 Y compris le gresillon. 20 Non compris l'lrlande du Nord don! Ia production annuelle est estimee a 70 mille tonnes. 21 Cokeries 1928-1934 et 1940, et usines a gaz 1928-1939: y compris 22 Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. le gresillon. 23 1930-1935: donnees incompletes. 24 1940-1947:' estime en partie. 25 Coke vendu.

See general note on preceding page. 9 1939-1942: not including Haut-Rhin, Bas-Rhin and Moselle. 10 Excluding Saar throughout (see separate series for Saar). 11 1946-1947: Bizone only; comparable figure 1938: 33 912 thousand metric tons. 12 Twelve months ending 31 March of following year (Germany: 1928-1935; New Zealand). 1 3 Coke, including breeze, made for sale. 14 Produced at collieries. Estimated annual production at gas works 19301935: 700 thousand metric tons. 15 Includes a small amount of petroleum coke. 16 Coke ovens and gasworks. 17 Computed from monthly average. 18 Change in territory; see Introduction. 19 Including breeze. 20 Excluding Northern Ireland where annual production is estimated at 70 thousand tons. 21 Cokeries 1928-1934 and 1940, and gasworks 1928-1939: including 22 Twelve months ending 30 June of the year stated. breeze. 23 1930-1935: figures incomplete. 24 1940-1947: partly estimated. _ 25 Coke sold.

227

'

MANUFACTURING

99.

Benzol

production

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques

AFRICA AFRIQUE

Year Annee

AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD

Union of S. Africa 1 Union SudAfricaine

Canada

... ... ...

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

... ...

United States EtatsUnis

17.6 12.5 9.3

417 436 403 256 144

2.1 2.2 2.2

10.6 13.7 11.9 11.7 11.9

191 239 262 350 390

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

1.9 1.7 1.5 1.9 4.0

13.2 11.3 22.5 24.1 24.0

247 349 443 481 500

1943 ..•• 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 •...

3.3 3.0 2.2 1.9

23.3 29.0 29.7 23.1 23.1

512 551 518 457 536

...

.•••

... ...

1933 •... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

...

ASIA AS IE

EUROPE

-

Turkey 2 Turquie

Austria 2 Autriche

. ..

5.8 6.2 6.0 6.8 6.9

. .. . ..

. .. ... . .. . .. ... ... ... ... ... ...

-

2.3 2.5 2.7 3.2 3.3

Germany 6 Allemagne

1928 ...• 1929 ..•. 1930 .... 1931 ..•. 1932 ....

333 386 336 245 208

0

'-

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .•.. 1937 ....

232 270 7 350 421 529

1938 •.•. 1939 .... 1940 •... 1941 ..•. 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 •... 1946 .... 1947 ....

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 84 127

8

-·

Hungary 2 Hongrie

Italy 9 Ita lie

... 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3

4.0 5.9 6.0 6.6 6.8

0.3 0.2 1.4 1.7 2.9

6.7 7.7 8.4 9.1 16.2

2.4

17.0 20.0 21.3 15.7 14.6

... ... ... . .. . .. ... ... ... ...

13.1 4.4

.... ...

7.8

Netherlands Pays-Bas

Pal and Pologne

. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 29 ... ... ... ... ...

44.8 42.1 49.0 49.5 48.4

33.5 37.6 33.3 27.0 17.2

0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2

97.4 89.3 73.9

51.7 52.4 53.1 63.7 67.3

17.3 18.1 21.2 27.5 42.6

0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4

83.9 92.5 85.7 87.7 89.8

55.6

36.7 40.5 47.8 47.8 48.0

0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

90.0

42.4 17.7 17.6 24.7 23.2

52.7 58.4 23.9 29.8

0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2

...

33.7 27.6 23.8 49.0 54.6

Soar 3 Sorre

Spain 3 Espagne

Sweden 11 Suede

United Kingdom12 RoyaumeUni

32.2 31.2 35.6 29.2 27.0

10.7 10.9 7.6 5.4 4.3

2.0 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.6

122 106 104

29.8 35.5

4.5 5.9 6.8 3.4 1.2

2.8 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.4

126 159 181 208 229

8.1 8.7 8.5 8.2 8.8

3.2 3.0 2.9 2.6 3.9

222" 233 229 205 232

8.0 9.4 5.3 5.1 7.8

4.2 4.1 3.4 3.1

219 170 179 232 181

7.0 7.0 6.5 6.5

EUROPE (continued -

Year An nee

Finland 2 Finlande

4

. .. . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . ..

2.4 2.1

Belguim 3 Belgique

Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie

. ..

44.6 41.8 43.7

5

...

... ... ... ...

. ..

39

... ...

42

. .. . ..

24 34

10 29.8

32.9

Note. The figures refer to crude benzol or to refined benz~! or to a combination of both avoiding, as far as possible, duplication. Unless otherwise stated, they cover production by both coke ovens and gasworks; all coke ovens and gasworks, however, ore not equipped for the recovery of benzol. 1 Motor benzol only; produced at coke ovens. 2 Produced at gasworks. 3 Produced at coke ovens. 1928-1945: crude and rectified benzol. Beginning 1946, motor and industrial benzol. 6 Excluding production in gasworks (1933: 27; 1939: 57 thousand metric tons). Beginning 1935, the Saar is included with Germany. 1946-1947: Bizone only. Comparable figure for 1936 is 290 thousand

. .. 89~5

. .. ...

44.0 51.1

suite)

21.6 23.9 21.3 17.4 17.1 20.9 22.2 25.4 31.1

...

France

7

. .. ... ... ...... . .. ... . .. ... . .. . .. . .. ...

...

...

. ..

Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent, soil au benzol brut, soil au benzol rectifie, soil a une combinaison des deux en evitant autant que possible le double emploi. Sauf avis contra ire, elles englobent Ia production des fours a coke et des usines a gaz; tous les fours a coke et les usines a goz ne sont pas outilles pour Ia r·ecuperation du benzol. 1 Benzol pour moteur seulement; produit aux fours a coke. Produit oux usines a gaz. Produit aux fours a coke. 1928-1945: benzol brut et rectifie. 5 A partir de 1946, le benzol po~r moteur et industrial. 6 Non compris Ia production dans les usines gaz (1933: 27; 1939: 57 mille tonnes metriques). A partir de 1935, Ia Sarre est comprise avec I'AIIemagne. 1 946-1947: Bizone seulement. Pour 1936 le chiffre comparable est 290 milliers de tonnes metriques. 9 Non compris Ia production dans les usines a gaz. 10 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 11 Benzol, toluol, "solvent naphta" et benzollourd. 12 Ben>;ol raffine.

a

metric tons.

Excluding production in gasworks. 10 Change in territory; see Introduction. 11 Benzol, toluol, solvent naphta and heavy benzol. 12 Refined benzol. 9

228

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE 100.

Cement -

Ciment

Production Milliers de tonnes metriques

Thousand metric tons

AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD

AFRICA- AFRIQUE

Year Annee

Algeria Algerie

Belgian Congo Beige

1928 .•.... 1929 ...... 1930 ...... 1931 ...... 1932 ......

51.9 58.1 68.0 76.9 88.0

41.1 59.5 63.9 45.0 15.7

1933 ...... 1934 ...... 1935 ...... 1936 ...... 1937 ......

76.6 96.2 64.8 66.8 64.9

11.0 10.5 3.5 21.0 25.5

1938 ...... 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 ...... 1942 ......

89.7

... ... ... ...

1943 ...... 1944 ...... 1945 ...... 1946 ...... 1947 ...... 1948* .....

80.4 92.4 105.0 116.0 127.3 130.4

Egypt Egypte

90 180 300 245 243

Morocco (Fr.] Maroc [Fr.]

Mozambique

Southern Rhodesia 1 du Sud

60 65 51 117 210

14.0 20.6 23.5 24.5 25.1

23.0 24.2 28.5 40.7 31.3

I

21.5 24.1 45.4 44.7 52.9

39 34 40 49 56

24.3 27.6 28.0 27.3 24.9

43.7 58.5 60.3 66.4 69.1

69

878 949 858 878 948

876 910 1 200 1 329 1 449

30.6 27.9 19.9 26.3 35.9

66.8 68.8 69.4 66.4 71.2 69.0

... ... ... ... ...

915 114 050 180 252 308

1 1 1 1 1 2

375 368 365 420 381

165 157 176 169 159

69.2 84.8 76.3 81.5 1.15.4 126.9

323 424 432 588 648 768

123 109

...

AMERICA, NORTH (continued) AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)

AMERICA, SOUTH -

Puerto Rico Porto-Rico

1928 ...... 1929 ...... 1930 ...... 1931 ...... 1932 ......

216 225

30 29 27 21 13

445' 480 798 604 166

233 350 384 536 501

10 13 13 19 20

912 375 260 523 138

514 567 722 869 1 060

374 410 485 537 588

-

60 66 79 115

18 22 22 28 31

279 436 575 387 496

1 1 1 1 1

589 608 741 738 708 832

166 174 247 292 320 416

22 15 17 28 .31 35

901 542 541 108 997 100

1 1 1 1

... ... ... ...

1933 ...... 1934 ...... 1935 ...... 1936 ...... 1937 ...... 1938 ...... 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 ...... 1942 ...... 1943 ...... 1944 ...... 1945 ...... 1946 ...... 1947 ...... 1948* •....

266 252 286 345

'

60 60 82 116 162

United States Etats-Unis

Bolivia Bolivie

3

Cuba

... ... ... ...

750 950 752 613 714 477 601 579 716 979

24.8 35.1 24.7 42.6 64.3

Mexico Mexique

1 1 1 1

310 436 527 702 840

20.7 11.9 11.2 11.8 15.0

Year Annee

2

3

288 297 379 335 323

77

-

Canada

372 376 361 339 288

186 185 189 162 156

175 219 262

Tunisia Tunisie

Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine

... ... ... ...

...

... 4

... ... ...

156 166

159 142 345 835 895 239

170 174 181 240 276 285

Colombia Colombie

Ecuador Equateur

Peru Perou

... ...

... .... .. ...

1 1 1 1 1

AMERIQUE DU SUD

Brazil Bresil

Chile Chili

88 96 87 167 150

111 145 161 102 112

5.0 7.0 10.5 11.1

226 324 366 485 572

139 203 285 248 313

30 72 77 104 123

13.7 14.1 15.7

27 46 60 75 83

237 130 082 164 122

18.6 23.0 24.3 24.3 22.9

618 698 745 768 753

364 341 385 360 365

142 161 188 211 208

14.3 14.2 16.5 17.2 19.8

101 120 124 168 189

994 098 085 151 363

23.0 28.2 27.2 32.6 38.8 * 39.-

747 810 774 826 914 1 113

375 363 411 580 602 540

253 281 303 332 346 364

27.9 34.7 37.5 38.5 33.2 40.4

207. 249 265 261 256

Argentina Argentine

...

... ... ... ... ... ...

...

16 26

... ...

...

48 49 25 28 21

...

Remarque. les donnees se rapportent, autant que possible, ~u ciment nature! et aux ciments artiflciels (portland, etc.). le tableau ne camprend pas I'Erythree (30-40 mille tonnes par annee), Ia Republique Dominicaine ( 1947: 17 mille tonnes; Ies annees precedentes: neant), Iran (40-70 mille tonnes par annee), Ia Suisse (environ 500 000 tonnes par annee) ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Douze mois flnissant Ie 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 2 '1928-1935: douze mois flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 3 Ciment vendu ou utilise par les producteurs. 4 A partir de 1941, source: U.S. Bureau of Mines.

Note. The figures cover, as far as possible, both natural and artiflcial (portland, etc.) cements. The table does not include Eritrea (30-40 thousand tons annually), Dominican Republic (1947: 17 thousand tons; previous years: nil), Iran (40-70 thousand tons annually), Switzerland (about half-million tons annually) and some minor producers. 1 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 2 1928-1935: twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. Cement sold or used by producers. Beginning 1941, source: U.S. Bureau of Mines.

229

MANUFACTURING 1 00.

Cement

Ciment

(continued) -

production

(suite)

Thousand metric Ions

Milliers de tonnes metriques

AMERICA, S. (continued) AMERIQUE DU S. (suite)

Year Annee

ASIA-ASIE

China Chine

Venezuela

... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... 1 682 ...

30 22 38

864

793

... ...

1 013 1 142

1928 ••..•• 1929 •••... 1930 ••.•.• 1931 •••••. 1932 •••.•.

157

1933 ••••.• 1934 ••.••. 1935 ••.••• 1936 ••...• 1937 ••.••.

136 106 100 111 148

1938 •••••. 1939 .••••. 1940 •••••. 1941 ••••.• 1942 ••••••

158 164 138 152 109

40 38 87 115 122

1 22 49

1943 ••••.• 1944 .•.•.. 1945 •••••• 1946 ...... 1947 ...... 1948* .....

... ... ... ... 280 ...

112 120 116 128 146 215

35

'

596

Philippines

Siam

65

55

76 100

62 68

95

58 52

40 '41 42 292 749

...

Syria Syrie 5

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

95

44

93 111 133 150

51 6 62 77 82

167

92 17 100 119 67

2 14 43

65

34

27

35 35 45

1943 ...... 1944 ...... 1945 ...... 1946 ...... 1947. ·-· ••• 1948* ..•..

... ... ...

...

134 119

-

9

59 83

. .. BO

266 306 278 270 153

2 152 2 081 2 243 2 075 31764 1 566

127

-

... ... ... *170 ... ... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ...

136

5

...

41 98

BO 65

46 49

lebanon lib an

Palestine

135 143 187 154 161

4 357

1 '306 1 181

171 156 90 68 172

98 112 137 115 217

3 739 2 960 1 177 927 1 232 1 842

1 400 1 003 139 4 11 16 17

118 136 148 158 168 209

176 159 151

Bulgaria Bulgarie

Czecho· slovakia Tchecoslovaquie

Denmark Denemark

Finland Finlande

lOB

...

779

280 278 203 162 154

... ... ...

475 764 248 199 386

213

317 429

249 227

485 579 982

465 570 665

5_446 5 979

637 1 200

4 4 5 5 5

74 113

Korea Coree

. .. ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... . ..

3 3 3 3 3

149 142 130

113 115 107 149 235

427 748 740 072 213

Japan Japon

...

...

6 048 5 836

ASIE (suite)

1933 ...... 1934 ...... 1935 .•.•.. 1936 ...... 1937 ......

6

588 602

905

1 1 1 2 2

Indonesia Indonesia

159 184 168 152 170

653

'

50 25

114

... ... ... ...

2

...

1928 ...... 1929 ...... 1930 ...... 1931 ...... 1932 ......

1938 ...... 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 ••.••. 1942 ......

Indochina Indochina

567 570 573

684

45

ASIA (continued) -

Year Annee

India In de

Uruguay

5

. ..

59 69 78 84 100

255 328

...

EUROPE

Turkey Turquie

Belgium 7 Belgique

Austria Autriche

59 65 57

523 582 602

100

502

lOB

351

3 3 3 2 2

143 180 193 193 226

280 315 371 369 429

1 1 2 2 2

287 284 267 277 178

650

2 911 2 552

176 286 298 325

345 336

... ...

046 248

050 465 100

950 900 200

350 975

. .. ...

... . ..

••• I

... ...

... 600 647 1 890 2 609 3 331

...

392 303 721

I

151 174 104 139 121 130 124 122 154

... ...

770

...

1 273

...

...

. .. . .. . .. ... ... ... ...

779

779

*194

......

... ... ... ...

8

8

BOO 509 415

554 757 792 676 640 696 441 421

... .. . 810 ...

435

. .. . ..

639 647 220

823

921 1 400 1 652

163 241 285 351 434

502 564 301 307 179

502

239 180 278 330

670 764

...

...

Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 1930-1934: y compris Ia Mandchourie. 1938-1947: production des

See general note on preceding page. 1 1930-1934: including Manchuria. 1938-1947: output of government and private plants. 1 932-1946: twelve months ending 31 March of following year. Excluding Pakistan from August 1947. Pakistan production: August 1947-July 1948: 288 thousand tons. 4 Beginning 1946, South Korea only. 5 Combined production of Syria and lebanon: 1932, 44; 1933, 58; 1934, 78; 1935, 130; 1936, 190; 1937, 250 thousand metric tons. 6 1935-1939: twelve months ending 31 March of following year. 1940: April-December. 7 Portland cement only. Other cements: 1928, 947; 1938, 721; 1939, 620; 1940, 213; 1941, 631; 1942, 511; 1943, 460 thousand metric tons. 8 Bohemia and Moravia only.

usines d'etat et des usines privees. 2 3

4

5

6 7

8

230'

1932-1946: douze mois finissant le 31 mars de l'annee suivante. A partir d'aoOt 1947, non compris le Pakistan. Production du Pakistan: coOt 1947-juillet 1948: 288 mille tonnes. A partir de 1946, Coree du Sud seulement. la production combinee de Ia Syrie et du lib an a ete: 1932, 44; 1933, 58; 1934, 78; 1935, 130; 1936, 190; 1937, 250 milliers de !annes metriques. 1935-1939: douze mois finissant le 31 mars de l'annee suivante. 1940: avril-decembre. Ciment portland seulement. Autres ciments: 1928, 947; 1938, 721; 1939, 620; 1940, 213; 1941, 631; 1942, 511; 1943, 460 milliers de tonnes metriques. Boheme et Moravie seulement.

INDUSTRIE ·MANUFACTURIERE 1 00.

~ement (continued) -

Ciment (suit~)

production

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques EUROPE (continued- suite)

Year An nee

France

1928 ...... 1929 ...... 1930 ...... 1931 ...... 1932 ...... '

4 6 5 5 5

Germany Allemagne

240 228 437 547 714

7 576 7 039 5.511 3 718" 2 795

1933 ...... 1934 ....... 1935 ...... 1936 ...... 1937 ......

5 4 4 4 4

221 872 370 638 285

3 6 28 11 12

1938 ...... 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 ...... 1942 ......

4,121

15 14 11 14 9

1943 ...... 1944 ...... 1945 ...... 1946 ...... 1947 ...... 1948* .....

... ...

1

3

3 406 2 497 2 1 1 3 4 5

937 489 824 853 456 376

820 470 802 689 605 265 540 531 050 672

Greece Grike

Hungary Hongrie

·-145 155 180 195 196

426 403 330 296 197

; 200

308 343

4

... ...

.... ...

... ... ...

-··

...

55 103 182

2 372 2 736 5 528

133 200

...

EUROPE (continued -

Year Annee

Romania Roumanie

1928 ...•.. '1929 ...... 1930 ...... 1931 ...... 1932 ......

332 317 396 196 213

1933 ...... 1934 ...... 1935 ...... 1936 ...... 1937 ......

230

Saar Sarre

...

2

382 376 464

1938 ...... 1939 ..... ; 1940 ... : .. 1941 ...... 1942 ......

532 531 *400

1943 ...... 1944 ...... 1945 ...... 1946 ...... 1947 ...... 1948* .....

432

... ...

... ... ... ...

-

Sweden Suede

~

1 0981 008 832 546 354

76 88 99 95 121

3 4 .4 3 4

554 092 196 859 258

360 394 360 401 441

222 250 263 301 321

411 721 843 1 052 1 289

164 185 214 245 254

109 260 272 294 202

4 5 4 2 2

587 024 707 707 093

456 541 409 461 370

332 390 338 313 374

1 719 1 548

268 297 273 272 244

252 223 192 300 291

6

998

358 214 254 403 519 589

311 320 142 436 473 525

.. .

4 237 7 938

...

-

OCEANIA United Kingdom Royaume-Uni

Yugoslavia Yougoslavie

Australia 8 Australie

4 4 5 4 4

399 765 111 969 318

800 874 860 926 665

766 720 708 396 251

187 175 119 84

111

1 407 1 362 1 453 405 380

403 583 740 795 876

4 5 6 6 7

471 283 044 763 361.

651 684 784 618 619

326 417 559 656 732

98 98 124 154 173

1 1 1 1

593 194 558 640 647

993 1 185 701 645 824

7 8 7 7 7

840 344 335 210 575

712 663 690

866 882 879 874 904

220 235 218 219 218

1 1 1 2 2

702 843 926 145 187

742 704 705 735 897 1 004

239 233 239 223 221 245

220 261

...

. ..

7 214 4 627 4 116 6 679 7.072 8 652

134 586 1 233

...

......

247 245 263 327 428 497

396 1 404 1 523 1 824

., 7

...

468 570 611 518 484

923 061 213 462 550 490

·-·

·-· ...

New Zealand9 NouvelleZelande

543 820 839 631 426

... ... .... ...

5

OCEANIE

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

Portugal

318 319 322 220 235

137 167 160 126 93

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Poland Pologne

15 210 224 200 254

suite)

Spain Espagne

Norway Norvege

077 497 482 018 125

...

...

Netherlands Pays-Bas

3 3 3 3 3

-·· ... ... -·· ·-· -··

343

... ... . ..

Italy Ita lie

... ... ... ...

181 225 280 215 392

248 273 277 290·

11 300 10 895

Ireland lrlande

USSR 10 URSS

TOTAL lO

(1 (2 (3 (3 (3

903) 367) 115) 336) 474)

70 73 69 58 46

000 600 500 200 400

(2 (3 .(4 (5

710) 592) 465) 845)

46 54 59 69 75

200 350 550 800 450

...

... ... ... ...

-

. .. ... . .. . .. ...... ...

78 000

... ... ...

... . .. . .. ...

71 400 84 400

. ..

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 229. 1 1941-1944: non compris les departements: Bas-Rhin, Ha~t-Rhin et Moselle. 2 1935-1944: Ia Sarre est comprise dans les donnees pour I'AIIemagne. 3 1940-1942: territoire inconnu. 1943-1944: I'AIIemagne, y compris les territoires occupes, mais non compris Ia Boheme et Ia Moravie. 4 A partir de 1 945, les trois zones occidentales. 5 Janvier-juin. 6 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 7 Avril-decembre. 8 Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 9 Douze mois finissant le 31 mars de l'annee suivante. 10 L'URSS n'est pas· comprise dans le total.

See general note on page 229. 1 1941-1944: excluding departments: Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin and Moselle. 2 1935-1944: Saar included in figures for Germany. , 3 1 940-1942: territory unknown. 1943-1944: Germany including occupied territories but excluding Bohemia and Moravia. 4 Beginning 1 945, three Western Zones. 6 January-June. 6 Change in territory; see Introduction. 7 April-December. 8 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 9 Twelve months ending 31 March of following year. 10 The USSR is not included in the total.

.231

MANUFACTURING 101.

Building bricks -

Briques de construction

Production Million units

Millions d'unites AFRICA -

Year An nee

Eritrea Erythree

--

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

-

--

Morocco [Sp] Maroc [Esp]

AFRIQUE

Mozambique

... ... ... ...

-

67.7 86.1 100.5 115.7 153.8

6.6 5.9 7.0 14.3 2.1

27.8 33.2 36.6 34.5 40.6

672.4 635.3 553.3 492.6 505.0

41.8 35.3 42.3 :48.9 * 60.0

458.8 500.8 594.6 711.2

15.0 15.0 7.5 7.5 10.1

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948* ...

12.1 12.4 10.7 10.5 5.4

22.6 23.1 24.2 25.3 24.6

10.6 9.5 12.5 13.9 13.5

AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD

ASIA AS IE

1928 .... 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948* ...

Argentina 3 Argentine

Brazil Bresil

... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .... ...

... ... ...

... ... 385.2 ...

. 530.2

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

550.8

...

60.8 49.8 49.8 53.5 55.0 60.8 69.0 89.9 108.6

. ..

141.4 192.8 259.5 278.4 237.7

...

1 034.0 1 184.4 1 259.4

... ... ...

-

Korea Coree

936.3

280.7 210.6 4

Canada

229.1 385.3 467.4 614.6 690.8

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

Year An nee

Republic Republique

9.3 2.3 2.6 3.0 4.3

... ...

7.4

. ..

335.2 341.8 337.5

Dominican

...

10.8 15.0

'

...

Union of S. Africa 1 Union Sud-· Africaine

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

...

Southern Rhodesia du Sud

421.3 458.6 319.8 237.1 100.5

-

-

AMERICA, NORTH- AMERIQUE DU NORD

-

36.7 39.5

...

2

...

... . ..

Dominicaine

El Salvador

Mexico Mexique

...

. .. ... ... ... ... . .. .. . . .. ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... . .. . ..

... ... ... ...

0.7 1.2

...

148.8 165.0 191.2 208.9 169.3

1.1 0.8 1.5 1.7 2.3

... ... ... ... ...

138.7 154.8 200.2 272.4 295.4 306.6

4.2 5.1 5.3 4.3 4.1

9.3 23.0 11.7 14.0 12.4

...

6.4 6.1 3.0 3.1 4.3

...

. .. ... ... ... 31.0 ... . ..

United States Etats-Unis

8 7 5 3 1

825 644 113 218 397

1 1 2 3 4

290 404 284 816 191

3 4 4 4 3

533 726 079 938 388

1 1 2 4 5 5

918 878 289 869 026 848

EUROPE

Austria Autriche

Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie

...

. ..

... ...

...

...

...

. ..

... ...

. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. 911.6 . .. . ..

648.0

1 128.0

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ...

163.3 141.3 381.9

... ... . .. . .. . ..

...

373.2684.9 923.7

Denmark Danemark

Finland Finlande

Germany Allemagne

Hungary Hongrie

Ireland lrlande

390.0 445.2 536.2 535.1 255.6

106.9 94.6 76.7 64.1 49.2

... ... ... ...

...

. .. ... . .. .. .

13.4

. ..

10.3 9.6

432.7 573.8 577.7 501.7 492.6

59.6 91.9 96.3 121.1 143.0

...

...

. .. . .. .........

10.7 17.8 19.6 20.0 12.8

424.6 537.4 275.7 353.7 . 427.6

144.4 137.8 82.6 72.7 70.8

510.8 43'6.6 341.2 418.7 470.2

60.6 43.5 79.2 98.3

...

... ...

Voir remarque generale et notes

See general note and footnotes on following page.

232

. ..

. .. ... .. . ... ...

55 148 3 876 6

4 116 4 055 7

...

614 727 2 020

a Ia

431.7

... . ..

. .. .. . .. .

17.8 14.5 7.8 2.0 3.4

448.6

2.9 2.8 3.1 5.5

542.7

. ..

63.2 95.2

...

page suivante.

.. . . ..

INDUSTRIE MANUFACTURIERE

101.

Building bricks

(continued) -

Briques de construction

(suite)

production

Million units

Million d'unites

I EUROPE (continued -

OCEANIA OCEAN IE

suite)

-· Sweden Suede

United Kingdom RoyaumeUni'

Yugoslavia Yougoslavie

Australia 9 Australie

New Zealand 10 NouvelleZelande

244.0 272.3 291.9 263.9 178.8

... ... 4 723 ... ...

. .. ... . .. . .. ...

801.4 757.3 571.0 119.3 83.2

57.4 53.3 36.6 11.0 7.7

184.9 358.2 528.9 623.4 636.8

11.2 21.3 26.8 26.1 26.3

688.8 720.6 629.0 654.3 541.7

29.1 33.4 30.4 27.6 20.6

185.9 108.0 151.4 305.2 497.3 577.4

15.7 19.0 20.5 23.8

'-

Year An nee

Italy Ita lie

Luxembourg

1928 ...• 1929 •...· 1930 .... 1931 •... 1932 ••..

... ... ... ... ...

6.5 7.4 4.6 3.9 1.5

1933 .... 1934 ••.• 1935 .... 1936 •..• 1937 ..•• 1938 •... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 •... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .. 0. 1945 .•.. 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 * ..

...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ...

... ··1 029 1 427

...

2.2 2.9 3.8 4.4 4.4 4.5

... ... ... ... ... ...

3.3 4.3 4.4

...

Netherlands Pays-Bas

... ... ... ... ... ... 1 292 ...

Norway Norvege

Poland Pologne

76.5 87.2 79.2 45.7 71.7

1 857 1 592

Portugal

846 882

56.2 61.1 79.3 100.5 96.5

1 615 1 848

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

1 007 1 093 835 790 396

75.8 106.3 61.1 96.0 64.1

... ... ... ... . ..

166.0 202.5 198.5 211.4 79.2

359.0 393.7 125.8 176.4 218.9

346 174 91 544 720 972

58.2 48.9 43.8 82.6

83.8 87.4 100.2 108.9 115.2

349.6 358.7 410.5 396.5 * 387.0

... . ..

... ... ... ... 1 258 ...

... ...

... 8 512 707 968

...

Note. Unless otherwise stated, the data relate to total production of clay bricks for building purposes, including ordinary and facing (ornamental) bricks (solid, hollow, shaped or perforated). Refractory, paving, concrete, shale and sand-lime bricks are excluded. The table does not include countries where data are reported in units of weight (Algeria: 1947, 173 000 m.t.; France: 1947, 2 878 000 m.t.), and other producing countries for which data are not available. 1 Prior to 1 940, building bricks, thereafter ordinary and facing bricks. 1928-1935: twelve months ending during year stated. Common bricks. · South Korea only. 1 941-1 942: territory covered unknown. 1 943-1 944: figures cover also German-occupied territories, including ·territories under civil administration, but excluding Bohemia and Moravia. Beginning 1 946, three Western zones. Change in territory; see Introduction. Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 10 Twelve months ending 31 March of following year. Common bricks only.

140.8 245.1 318.5 317.9 344.2

...

5 859 6 708 7 294

*7 *7 *6

...

300 800 900

...

4 620 2 976 1 932 1 428

1 3 4 4

227 450 533 600

... ... . .. . .. ... ... 236.3 ... ... . .. ... ... ... 8274.1 630.8

...

... ...

Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent a Ia production fotale de briques d'argile pour Ia construction, y compris Ia brique ordinaire et d'ornementation, qu'elle soil solide, creuse, fa~onnee ou perforee. Les briques vernissees, refractaires, pour pavage, de beton, de schiste, de sable et chaux ne sont par comprises.

Le tableau ne comprend pas les pays par lesquels les donnees son! publiees en tonnes metriques (Algerie: 1947, f73 000; France: 1947, 2 878 000), et d'autres pays producteurs pour lesquels on ne dispose pas de donnees. 1 Jusqu'a 1940, briques pour Ia construction, ensuite briques ordinaires et d'ornementation.

1928-1935: douze mois finissant au cours de l'annee indiquee. Briques ordinaires.

Coree du Sud seulement. 1 941-1 942: portee territoriale inconnue. 1 943-1 944: les donnees englobent aussi les territoires occupes, y compris les territoires sous administration civile a !'exclusion de Ia Bohilme et Ia Mora vie. A partir de 1946, les trois zones occiden!ales seulement. Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 10 Douze mois finissan! le 31 mars de l'annee suivante. Briques ordinaires seulement.

233

MANUFACTURING 102.

Roofing tiles -

Tuiles

Production Million units

Millions d'unites (

AFRICA -

Year An nee

1928 .... 1929 .. :. 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

Algeria Algerie

Mozambique

... ...

...

...

... ...

...

...

...

...

...

AFRIQUE

Sou.thern Rhodesia du Sud

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

0.1 0.3

0.2 0.2 0:3 0.2 0.2

5.6 6.2 6.6 10.9 13.1

0.3 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.3

0.2 0.4 0.8 1.0 * 1.5

-

Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine

... ... ...... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

0.1 0.1

ASIA-ASIE

17.0 7.1 6.3

... ...

... ...

/'

Korea Ceylon Ceylan

--

-

1.3 3.1 3.6 3.7 4.5

--

5.3 5.1 6.2 5.4 6.9

2.3.5.6.2.-

3.7 5.2 6.6 8.9

2.3.6.7.8.-

...

-

Clay D'argile

AMERICA Coree Others Autres

18.7 17.3 17.3 21.5 12.6

3.5 4.8 4.8 4.3 4.0

13.0 14.9 16.9 22.3

4.2 5.5 6.3 7.5

Brazil Bresil

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

72.9 35.1 3.1 6.9 48.9

Dominicaine

...

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

El Salvador

Mexico Mexique

... ... ...

...

...... ...... ..3.4.

...

.. . ... ... .. .

0.1

150.5 148.3 417.3 15.0 1.0

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

... . .. ... ... ...

2.9 5.4 4.7 5.7

280 312 297

18.0

...

-

0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3

11.1 9.8 7.7 7.3 8.0

... ... 26.0 ...

Others Autres

Poland Pologne

Portugal

73 65

-

18.2 32.0 23.9

7.4 28.3 18.7

... ...

... ... ... ... ... ...

Canada

.. . ... ... ... ...

-

-

Dominican Republic Republique

20.5 44.1 82.0 52.7 60.5

... .......

... ... ... ... ... ...

AMERIQUE

...

270

...

...

-

1.0

-

...

...

EUROPE

Year An nee

1928 .. '. 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

Austria 2 Autriche

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Czechoslovakia 2 Tchecoslovaquie

Denmark Denemark

Clay D'argile

... ... ... ... ...

20.7 21.4 23.2 19.8 11.0

1.4 1.4 2.2 3.9 3.4

0.1

16.9 20.2 20.6 17.1 16.5

3.0 4.7 5.1 4.2 4.5

0.3 0.9 1.5 2.0 3.8

14.2 16.5 9.0 18.7 24.7

4.8 4.2 2.9 2.9 3.3

5.4 4.6 3.5 3.9 4.3

25.5 21.9 16.9 19.8 20.5

2.7 2.6 3.1 3.0

7.4 8.8 11.0 10.4

... ... ...

149

128

119

1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....

... ... ...

... ... ... ...

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

... ...

... ...

... 43 35

...

... ... ...

104 134

Finland -

...

Norway -

Finlande Others .. Autres

Germany Allemagne

Hungary Hongrie

. .. ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... . ..

... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ...

-

0.3

...

... . .. ...

828 684 868 880 3 ·•••

...

283 328

...

140

... ... . ..

132 117

...

42 60

...

Netherlands Pays-Bas

Clay D'argile

Norvege

-

13.8 9.6 8.1 6.1 8.8

2.9 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.8

-

69.2

6.0 6.9 8.2 8.6 7.8

2.2 2.4 2.4 2.9 4.0

83.1 89.3 48.6 57.1 37.7

7.1 8.5 6.3 7.3 5.9

3.4 4.5 2.7 3.3 2.8

46.8 32.3 19.7 60.8 63.1

5.3 4.9 4.7 6.1

2.0 1.7 2.1 6.1

-

...

...

... ... .. . ... 35 ... 41 45

. ..

.. . .. . ... ... ... . .. ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ...

... ...

... ... ...

18.4 25.0 25.6 32.5 34.2 35.33.4 33.7 39.3 39,8

Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent a Ia production totale des tuiles d'argile cuite, de beton, d'amiante, d'asphalte, etc.. Les tuiles murciles, de

Note. The data relate to the total production of roofing tiles, made from baked clay, concrete, asbestos, asphalt, etc.. Wall, facing and paving tiles are excluded. The table does not include a num_ber of producing countries for which data are not available. Figures for the United States, United Kingdom and Ireland, available only in units of weight and surface, will be found at the end of the table. 1 1928-1935: twelve months ending during year stated. 2 Clay tiles only. 3 Beginning 1945, three western zones (corresponding figure in 1936: 647 million units).

pavage, et d'ornement ne sont pas comprises.

Le tableau ne comprend pas un certain nombre des pays producteurs pour lesquels des donnees ne sont pas disponibles. Les donnees ·pour les Etats-Unis, le Royaume-Uni et l'lrlande, disponibles seulement en unites de poids et de superficie, se trouvent a Ia fin de ce tableau. 1 1928-1935: douze mois finissant au cours de l'annee indiquee. 2 Tuiles d'argile cuite seulement. A partir de 1945, les trois zones occidentales (donnee correspondante en 1936: 647 millions d'unites).

234

INDUSTRIE MANUFACYURIERE: 1 02.

Roofing tiles

(continued) -

Tuiles

production

(suite)

Million units-Millions d'unites EUROPE (continued -

OCEANIA OCEAN IE

suite)

Australia Year Annee

Sweden Suede

1928 .. -. 1929 .... 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ....

56.7 53.3 50.4 49.3 44.9

1933 .... 1934 .•.. 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....

42.3 53.3 57.6 65.1 67.7

1938 .... 1939 .•.. 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 •...

66.6 62.9 34.6 42.4 53.3

1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ..•. 1946 .... 1947 ....

64.4 67.2 70.7 64.6 * 57.0

United States Etats-Unis

Yugoslavia Yougoslavie

Clay D'argile

Concrete Beton

... ... ··... ... ... ... ... ... ... 122 ... ... ...

... . ... ...

... . .. ... . .. ... ... ... ... . ..

... ...

... 147 245

1

4.4 3.0

7.2 12.8 26.3 30.8 31.6 36.3 39.7 39.3 38.5 30.8 3.9 3.0 9.2 23.5 37.4

Clay D'argile

Australie

United Kingdom Royaume-Uni

Others Autres

I

Thousand sq. metres -

* 3.9

* 5.2

3 3 2 2 1

264 445 763 650 169

1 1 1 2

960 053 253 963 121

1 555 2 257 1 972

* 4.5 * 4.4 * 5.0 * 3.2

. ..

...

* 0.1

2 257

. .. 448 ... ...

-

* 0.4 *2.4 * 6.7

...

235

Others Autres

-m.t.- - t.m. -

5 574

. .. ... -·· ... . .. . .. . .. 5 936 ... . ..

. ..

14 046

... .. .... ... . .. . ..

8 918

2 081 4 812 7 321

502 3 168 5 918

... . ..

5 258 3 790

... 5 110 . .. 6 5 4 4

159 110 645 645

4171 4 552 4 180 4 292

. ..

Total

Milliers de m2

Voir remarque g{merale a Ia page precedente. 1 1931-1 934: donnees incompletes.

See general note on preceding page. 1 1931-1 934: incomplete data.

I

. .. . .. . .. ...... . .. ... 11 390 . .. ...

8 305

I

Clay D'argile

Ireland lrlande

. .. ... . .. ... . .. . ..

'

22 34 34 35 33

272' 893 065 041 144

32 22 11 8 5

405 429 980• 003 650

3 2 3 6

408 654 989 353

··-

MANUFACTURING

103.

Pig-iron and ferro-alloys- Fonte et ferro-alliages Production

Thousand metric tons

Milliers de tonnes metriques

AFRICA AFRIQUE

AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD

Year Annee

Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine

192B .••• 1929 .... 1930 ..•. 1931 •... 1932 ...•

10 18 31 10 15

1933 ..•• 1934 •••. 1935 •... 1936 .... 1937 •.•.

26 130 173 202 276

1938.; •. 1939 ..•. 1940 •.•• 1941 •..• 1942 •..•

294 300 304 315 365

845 1 323 1 572 1 981

1943 ••.• 1944 •••. 1945 •••• 1946 .••• 1947 •.•• 1948* •••

487 472 556 560 636 651

1 1 1 1 1 2

Canada

Mexico Me xi que

49

1 100 l 188 825 163

60 58 53 20

262

54

444

66 64 88

474

667 767 997

... ... ...

774

774 836

774 407 987 151

93 97 124 123 135 218 282 338

...

AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD

United States EtatsUnis

Brazil Bresil

38 43 32 18 8

769 298 261 715 921

26 36 35 ·2B 29

13 16 21 31 37

590 398 715 571 758

47

19 32 43 51 55

474

59 64 78 98

321 027 456 317

122 160 186 209 214

56 969 57 060 49 855 42 024 54 559 56 000

248 292 260 371 481 533

Turkey Turquie

1928 .••• 1929 •... 1930 .•.• 1931 •.•. 1932 .•.•

-

1933 .•.. 1934 .••. 1935 •••. 1936 ...• 1937 .... 1938 ...• 1939 ...• 1940 •... 1941 .•.• 1942 .•.• 1943 ...• 1944 •.•• 1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 .••. 1948* .••

13 81 86 66 55 70 70 79 99 100

'

India 3 In de

Japan Japan

Korea Coree

894

1 110 1 112 1 188 934 1 037

146 154 150 147 162

470

161 211 211 217 16B

... ... ... ...

--

189 149 125 136 154

285 295 349 343 370

173 156

434 476 608 647 762

1 1 1 1 1

127 365 565 577 671

1 1 1 2 2

7 17 13

... ...

890 164 443 721 000

1 1 1 2 1

601 867 990 048 833

2 677 3 309 3 658 4 308 4 420

1 714 1 323 1 513 1 451 1 547 1 487

4 115

... ... ...

. .. ... ...

18 13 14 14 11 14

ASIA- ASJE (cont. -suite)

Year Annee

China - Chine China excl.-sans Manchuria Manchuria Manchourie

Chile Chili

'

ASIA-ASIE

1

70

40

2

1 1 1 2

1 545 2 314

48 31 36

... ... ...

Germany Allemagne

Hungary Hongrie

...

...

4

772 965 072 397

2 792 984 212 367 836

20B 297 303 349

454 590 607

. .. ... . .. . ..

EUROPE

Austria Autriche

Belgium Belgique

458

3 857

459

4 041

297 145

3 365 3 198 2 749

94

Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie 1 1 1 1

569 645 437 165

450 499

Finland Finlande

France

9 11 10 12 14

9 10 10 8 5

981 360 072 206 537

11 13 9 6 3

804 240 695 063 932

285 368 257 160 66 93 140 186 306 358

88 134 193 248 389

2 2 3 3 3

710 953 030 161 804

600 811 1 140 1 675

12 8 11 13 24

6 6 5 6 7

359 142 790 230 927

5 8 5 12 15 15

246 717 842 303 958

551 732 678 646 784

2 3 1 1 1

426 059 790 422 269

1 1 1 1 1

36 34 26 22 29

6 7 3 3 3

073 421 683 351 838

18 17 * 15 15 15

044

335

746 000 587 543

409 427 442 418

965 926 102 58 278· 613

1 631 718 735 2 161 2 818 3 943

17 002 * 17 000

417 296

2 083 2 265 4 662

162 301

323 608 618 570

594

1 706 1 593 576 961 1 423 1 650

4 921

43 100 37 77 71

2 893 1 183 3 456 4 883 6 575

...

...

6

44

...

Italy Ita lie

554

luxembourg

Netherlands Pays-Bas

2 2 2 2 1

770 906 473 053 960

258 254 273 257 236

·816 874

1 2 1 1 2

88B 000 872 987 512

253 258 254 274 311

929 1 099 1 124 1 115 977

1 1 1 1 1

551 838 061 343 689

267 284

727 588

554 495 567 582

704

727 309 75 205 385 526

2 290 1 348 318 1 364 1 818 2 617

...

... ... ... ... ... 187 288 441

Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent a Ia production !otale (pour fabrication de J'acier et autres fins) de Ia fonte, y compris moulages de premiere fusion et des ferro-alliages. 1 1943-1947: usines sous Je controle de Ia Commission des ressources nationales. 2 1938-1944: estimations (source: U. S. Bureau of Mines: Foreign Minerals Survey). 3 Fonte basique et de fonderie seulement. 4 A partir de septembre 1947, non compris le Pakistan. 5 1935-1944: Ia Serre est comprise dans les donnees pour J'AIIemagne. 6 A partir de 1946, trois zones occidentciles (non compris Ia Sarre).

Note. Unless otherwise stated, the figures relate to the total production, for steel-making and other purposes, of pig-iron, including direct castings, and ferro-alloys. 1 1943-47: plants under the control of the National Resources Commission. 2 1938-1944: estimates (source: U. S. Bureau of Mines: Foreign Minerals Survey). ·3 Basic and foundry pig-iron only. 4 Beginning September 1 947, excluding Pakistan. 5 1935-1944: Saar included in figures for Germany. PRICES

137.

Wholesale prices

(continued)-

Prix de gros

index numbers -

(suite)

100

1937

ASIA (continued) Japan 1 Japan

Period Periode

Korea 4 Coree

General

95 92 76 64 68

2

1933 •.....•....•. 1934 ..•.•.•...... 1935 .......•..... 1936 ....•.....•.. 1937 •.....•......

75 75 78 83 100

3

General

premieres

... ... ... ... .... ... ... ...

... ... ...... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. . .. 6 100 ... ...

. .. . .. ... . .. . .. ... ... ... ... . .. . .. 6 100 ... ...

474

584

86 100 120 141 155 160 168

1943 ............. 1944 .•.•.......•. 1945 ............. 1946 •.•. ; ........ 1947 ............. 1948 .............

158 176 250 1 208 3 861 10 509

185 208 412 620 658 514

1945 Jul.. ••••.•••.

236 262 442

, .Sep ..••.••••. Dec.•••••.••.

Jun ......••••• Sep •.•••••••. Dec.••••.••••

1948 Jan ..••.••••• Feb .•• ·•.•.••. Mar.•.••••••. Apr••.••.•••• May ••••••••• Jun .••••.••••. Jul ..•.••••••• Aug •••....••• Sep .•••••...• Oct.•••.•..... Nov .•.•.••••• Dec..•.•..•..

52 11 34 62

...

1 765 3672

6

100 .]56 309 626

835 953 1 038 889 797 777

688 1 037 1 145 853 549 544

1 1 1 1 1 1

1 046 972 1 045

1 202 1 021 1 149

2 210 1 871 2 001

961 872

Palestine

General

... . .. ... ... ... ... . .. ... . ..

7

... ...

100

... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ...

353

... ... ... ... ... ...

General

9

100 116 171 225 249

100 102 127 176 341

99 101 134 175 260

282 298 298 310 320 422

314 411

592 461 446 429 435 468

316 352 362 331 358 389

444 438 445

366 358 351

463 430 391 437

355 328 309 330

438 421 432 452

348 347 463 379

448 453 . 473 497 483 472

377 381 394 397 381 375

458 449 V56 464 472 493

377 383 389 397 401 416

279 297 308 304 298 324 308

307 323

311 305 335 328

076 193 816 321 560 404

779 806 792 795 781 774

522 536 555 568 556 557

1 1 1 1 1 1

163 224 192 194 179 180

326 327 331 340 344 349

351 356 383 412 414 425

875 995 980 484 280 182

763 758 754 764 776 778

549 '551 '556 532 523 525

'1 1 1 1 1 1

151 134 120 104 116 121

353 370 373 370 374 373

429 447 454 462 471 467

238 111 259 263

6 911 7 021 7170 7 208 7 282 7 564

54 56 57 58 58 62 63 65 66 67 68 70

... ...

... ... ...

94 93 115 158 231

503 442 368 232

30 32 37 50

premieres

76 79 87 96 12 100

90 90 90 93 100

1 1 1 1

026 612 261 749

...

General10

... . .. ... . .. . .. . .. 12

628 507 502 529

2 2 5 6

BOO

Turquie

... . .. ... . .. . .. ... ... . .. ... ...

808 781 790 800

926 852 873 874

General

8 118 110 93 84 91

720

254 395 045 037

Turkey -

Siam

Raw materials Matieres

562 369 592 579

7 10 14 22

614 786 761 466 494 845

141 591 979 554 405 157

7

1 1 1 1

895 1 163 1 517 1 761

10 12 13 14 15 15

ASIE (suite)

Pakistan

6

General

106 117 131 139 149

1947 Mar.•..•.•..•

Liban

Finished goods Produits finis

1938 •.•.•.•...... 1939 ....•........ 1940 ..•.......... 1941 •............ 1942 ..•..........

Jun .•••.•...•• Sep ..•••.•••• Dec.••.•••••.

6-

Raw materials Matieres

1928 ..•....••.•.. 1929 ..........••. 1930 ..•.•....•... 1931 •.•..•....•.. 1932 ..........•..

1946 Mar.••.••••••

Lebanon

indices

'

... ... ... ... ... . .. ...

. ..

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . ..

11

153 155 118 101 87

100

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 351. 1 Tokio. . 2 1928-1936: moyenne arithmetique non ponderee sur 56 produits; base 1 937 = 1 00 au lieu de Ia base ariginale octobre 1900 = 1 00. 3 1937-1948: moyenne arithmetique ponderee sur 11 0 produits; base ·originale 1933 = 100. 4 Seoul. 5 AoOt-decembre. 6 Beyrouth. Base: juin 1939 = 100. 7 Karachi. Base: semaine flnissant le 19 coOt 1939 = 1 00. 8 1928-1936: indice·chaine, moyenne geometrique non ponderee sur 40 a 45 produits; Ia base 1937 = 1 00 remplace Ia base 1920 = 1 00. 9 1937-1 948: indice·chaine, moyenne geometrique non ponderee sur 52 produits; base juin 1936 = 100. 10 A partir de 1937, produits de consommation interieure. 11 1928-1936: serie deduite de l'indice de Ia Chambre de Commerce d'lstanboul; moyenne geometrique non ponderee des prix relatifs de 52 produits; lo bose 1937 = 1 00 rem place Ia base originale 1913-1914 =

See general note on page 351. 1 Tokyo. 2 1928-1936: computed from unweighted arithmetic mean of 56 items; original base October 1900=100 converted to base 1937=100. 3 1937-1948: computed from weighted arithmetic mean· of 11 0 items; original base 1933 = 1 00. 4 Seoul. 5 August-December. 6 Beirut. Base: June 1939 = 100. 7 Karachi. Base: week ending 19 August 1939 = 100. 8 1928-1936: unweighted geometric mean of 40 to 45 items; chained to base 1 920 = 1 00 and converted to base 1937 = 1 00. 9 1937-1948: unweighted geometric mean of 52 items; chained to base June 1936=100. 10 Beginning 1937, home consumed goods. 11 1928-1936: series based on index of Chamber of Commerce of Istanbul; computed from unweighted geometric mean of the price relatives of 52 items, original base 1 91 3-1914 = 1 00 converted to base 1 937 = 1 00. 12 1937-1948: official index; computed from weighted arithmetic mean of the price relatives of 90 items, original base 1938 = 1 00.

12

356

100. 1937-1948: indice officiel; moyenne arithmetique ponderee des prix relatifs de 90 produits sur bose originale 1938 = 100.

SALAIRES ET PRIX

137.

Wholesale prices

(continued) -

Prix de gros

index numbers -

(suite)

1937

100 EUROPE

' Albania Albanie

Period Periode

General

160 154 135 138 114

1933 ........•.... 1934 ......•...... 1935 ••........... 1936 ........•.... 1937 .... ; ........

88 78 86 97 100

1938 ........•.... 1939 .....•..•.... 1940 ............. 1941 ............. 1942 .............

98 106

1945 Jul .....•.•.... Sep...••..... Dec.......•.•

1946 Mar.......... Jun ••........• Sep••........ Dec.•••...•••

1947 Mar•••••..••• Jun .••...••... Sep .•.•.....• Dec••.••..•••

1948 Jan •••...••.• Feb •..• : ..••• Mar••..•••... Apr••••.•••.. May ••.....•• Jun ......•••.. Jul.•..••..... Aug ...••••••• Sep ......••.• Oct...••..•.• Nov........•• Dec.••••.•.••

Austria Autriche

Belgium Belgique

Bulgaria -

General 2

3

... ... ...

... .... .. ... ... ... ... ... . .. ...

... ... ...

......... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...... ... ...

......

115 115 104 96 99

1

General

General

Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie

Bulgarie

Imported goods Produits

1928 .... ~ ••....•• 1929 ............. 1930 ....•.••..•.. 1931 ....•..•..... 1932 .....•..•....

1943 ............. 1944 .•........... 1945 ............. 1946 ............. 1947 ............. 1948 ....•........

indices

importes

123 124 109 92 78

154 158 129 106 93

123 119 108

96 97 97 96 100

73 69 79 86 100

100 98 102 104 104

92 95

Exported goods Produits ex partes

General

...

Raw materials 9 Matieres

Domestic goods Produits

premieres

nationaux

Imported goods Produits i mportes

91

180 130 111 85

132 124 109 97 88

128 124 111 94 82

134 127 111 102 93

129 123 104 84 76

83 86 87 89 100

91 89 84 85 100

70 69 79. 86 100

86 87 93 94 100

80 78 82 87 100

89 89 96 96 100

77 80 83 86 100

103 104 120 154 195

93 94 129 1'61 181

119 131 137 160 214

99 113 137 147 150

93 105 129 127 128

101 114 136 150 153

92 107 138 135 137

247 359 573 652 743

196 229 489 573 548

266 379 548 710 837

...

152 153 170 297 312 325

130 129 148 280 301 320

156 157 172 294 309 315

138 138 160 328 339 401

... ... ... ... ... . ..

587 588 611

583 583 583

559 559 585

155 156 207

129 130 225

160 159 202

136 142 227

333

624 633 679 694

583 583 560 560

625 627 804 810

283 285 303 310

265 272 291 296

282 285 296 308

309 306 354 337

447

...

347 353 362 374

723 717 730 842

552 531 531 -613

826 815 852 863

310 304 312 316

296 294 301 310

309 302 311 311

331 330 333 352

450 450 449 451 441 443

378 389 389 391 391 391

...

... ... ... ... ... ...

... ...... ...

318 319 319 319 320 323

313 314 313 312 314 319

313 313 314 307 309 310

360 364 362 397 400 414

458 453 435 531 533 535

391 390 388 387 389 392

... ... ... ... ... ... ...... ... ... ...

... ... ... .... .. . ..

...... ...

330 331 332 329 331 335

321 322 326 324 328 336

318 319 319 317 318 318

415 414 416 409 417 438

6

. .. ... ...

.

92

Base:

1936--38 = 100 4 5

104 104 104

...

446 469 104

... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ...

7 8 •

... ... 330 355 389

See general note on page 351. 1 Home consumed goods. 2 1928-1937: computed from the weighted arithmetic mean of 72 Original base: January-June 1914=100.. 3 1938-1948: computed from the weighted arithmetic mean of 43 Base: March 1938 = 100 (Reichsmark prices). 4 July. 5 October-December. 6 1928-1939: computed from the simple geometric mean of 131 Original base: April 1914 = 100. 7 1946-1948: computed from the simple geometric mean of 135 Base 1936-1938 = 100. 8 November-December. 9 Including finished goods.

...

...

... ...

... ... ...

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 351. Produits consommes dans le pays. 2 1928-1937: moyenne arithmetique ponderee sur 72 originale: janvier-juin 1914 = 100. 3 1938-1948: moyenne arithmetique ponderee sur 43 mars 1938 = 100 (prix en Reichsmarks). 4 Juillet. 6 Octobre-decembre. 6 1928-1939: moyenne geometrique simple sur 131 originale: avril 1914 = 100. 7 1 946-1 948: moyenne geometrique simple sur 135

1

items. items.

items. items.

1936-1938=100. 8 9

357

Novembre-decembre. Y compris les produits finis.

produits. Base produits. Base:

produits. Base produits. Base:

WAGES AND PRICES. 137.

Wholesale prices

Prix de gros

(continued) -

index numbers -

(suite)

1937

=

indices

100

EUROPE (continued- suite)

Denmark -

Period Petiode

Genercl

1

Row materials 2 Matieres premieres

Finished goods Produits finis

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Denemark

Domestic goods Produits

Finland

nationaux

Imported goods Produits importes

Exported goods 3 Produits eits non payes

Receipts Receltes

5

4

Total Totale

Loans outstanding Emprunts

Long-term A long terme

206.8 223.1

...

245.7 256.4

...

259.4

. ..

...

EGYPT (Millions of £ [E]) -

1937/38 •• 1938/39 •• 1939/40 •. 1940/41 •• 1941/42 .. 1942/43 ..

Domestic -

Road

1

1945 ••••• 1946 ••••• 1947 ••••• 1948 E •••

Dette publique

(End of period- Fin de Ia period e)

Depenses

1937 ••••• 1938 ••••• 1939 ••••• 1940 ••••• 1941 ••••• 1942 •••••

1944 •• •••

Public debt -

Comptes budgetaires

53.0

...

Receipts -

~

34.4

59.4

. ..

...

...

...

EGYPTE (Millions de £ [E])

Comptes budgetaires

Depenses

terme

Public debt -

Dette publique

(End of period -

Fin de Ia periode)

Recettes

nouveaux

Debt redemption Amortissement de Ia delle

Total Tatales

Taxation lmpots

Balance Difference

Total Totales

Domestic lnterieure

Foreign Exterieure

3

4

5

6

7

8 (6-2)

9

10

11

... ... ...

. .. ... ...

...

...

95.9

44.2

... . .. . ..

...

37.1 41.3 52.4

5.5 4.8

4.2

0.6 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.6

61.5 73.0 85.1

10.4 9.1 10.2

--

... ... ...

New works Travaux

... ... ...

-

3.0

... ...

46.1 43.7 56.3 67.1 77.8 87.7 103.5 112.8 101.5 141.5

25.9 32.9

42.0 47.6 55.0 74.3

. .. ...

...

-3.7 -2.5 1.1 10.2 10.5

93.2 92.5 101.8 100.1

3.1 2.8 1.6 1.5 11..4 10.4

5.9 5.6 8.2 10.3 7.0

93.4 92.0 92.0 125.0 125.0

93.4 92.0 92.0 125.0 125.0

-41.9

95.0

...

. ..

92.8 92.2 91.6 91.0 90.4 89.7

-

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 403. Costa-Rica. Le budget est indique en chiffres bruts, y compris les recettes et depenses brutes des services des posies, telegraphes, et telephones, de Ia Distillerie nationale et du Chemin de fer electrique du P,ocifique. Les chiffres des recettes et depenses ne comprennent pas les operations extrabudgetaires, doni les resultats nets (accroissement net de l'actif de I'Etat) on! ete les suivanls: 1939: -5.9; 1940: -0.2; 1941: -2.9; 1942: -2.5; 1943: -0.8; 1944: -7.5; 1945: -7.0. Les comptes clos indiquent les decaissements et encaissements pour l'annee. Col. 4: depenses pour l'autoslrade lnter-Americain et les routes d'intercommunication: Col. 6: a !'exclusion des emprunts. Col. 11: convertie aux taux courants. · Egypte. Budget general seulement, y compris les depenses et recettes brutes des entreprises publiques (sauf celles d'etablissements a budget autonome d'importance secondaire leis que celui de I'Universite d'Egypte). Les comptes clos indiquent les encaissements et decaissements pour l'annee se terminant le 30 avril, mais un compte d'attente est ouvert pour le poyement des engagements non regles, et ces poyements figurent parmi les depenses de l'annee ecoulee. Col.11: convertie a Ia parite legale: 97.5 £ egyptiennes == 1 00 £ sterling.

See general note on page 403. Costa Rica. Budget shows gross figures, including gross receipts and expenditure of postal, telegraph and telephone services, the National Liquor Factory and Pacific Electric Railroad. The figures for receipts and expenditure exclude extra-budgetary transactions, net results (net increase in State assets) of which were: 1939: -5.9; 1940: -0.2; 1941: -2.9; 1942: -2.5; 1943: -0.8; 1944: -7.5; 1945: -7.0. Closed accounts show cash payments and cash collections for the year. Col. 4: expenditure on the InterAmerican Highway and connecting roads. Col. 6: excluding loans. Col. 11: converted at current rates. • Egypt. Figures are for general budget only, including gross expenditure and receipts of public undertakings (but not those of establishments with separate budgets such as the Egyptian University, which are of minor importance). Closed accounts show cash receipts and cash payments for year ending 30 April, but a suspense account is kept open for payment of outstanding liabilities, and such payments are included in the expenditure of the year just ended. Col.11: converted at legal parity: £(E) 97.5 = £100 sterling.

410

FINANCES

147.

Public finance

Finances publiques

(continued) -

(suite)

GUATEMALA (Millions of quetzales)- GUATEMALA (Millions de quetzales)

Budget accounts Expenditures Depenses Year ending 30 June Annee finissant le 30 juin

Total Totales

1

Receipts Total excl. loans Totales emprunts

Comptes budgetaires

Public debt -

Dette publique

(End of period -

Fin de Ia periode)

Domestic -

Recettes

lnterieure

non compris

Taxation lmpots

Loans Emprunts

Balance Difference

Cash balance in Treasury Disponibilites du tresor

2

3

4

5

6 (3-2)

7

8

9

10

11

1937/38 •• 1938/39 •. 1939/40 .. 1940/41 •. 1941/42 •.

11.1 14.0 11.0 10.6 10.9

12.5 12.4 12.2 11.6 12.0

11.0 10.7 10.6 9.9 10.4

+1.4 -1.6 +1.2 +1.0 +1.1

5.5 5.3 6.5 7.6 8.8

18.4 16.6 12.2 11.5 11.2

0.3 0.3 0.3

-

4.3 2.2 1.2 0.9 0.7

13.8 14.1 10.7 10.6 10.5

1942/43 .. 1943/44 .. 1944/45 •• 1945/46 •• 1946/47 E

13.3 18.3 19.9 29.2 28.1

13.7 16.8 16.9 29.4 26.5

11.8 14.3 14.5 20.7 18.7

+0.4 -1.5 -3.0 +0.2 -1.6

9.1 12.1 6.2 6.3 12.0

11.1 11.2 6.2 4.0 3.8

-

0.7 0.8 3.1 1.8

10.4 10.4 3.1 2.2 0.8

--

1.0

1.0

Total Totales

Long-term A long terme

Short-term A court terme

Foreign Exterieure

-

...

...

HAITI (Millions of gourdes) -HAITI (Millions de gourdes)

Budget accounts Year ending 30 Sept. Annee finissant le 30 sept.

Expenditure -

Total Totales

Depenses

General budget Budget general

Public works Travaux publics

Comptes budgetaires Receipts -

Total Totales

3

4

1936/37 •• 1937/38 •• 1938/39 •• 1939/40 .• 1'940/41 ..

35.0 29.2 37.9 37.3 32.9

35.0 28.9 29.6 28.5 25.6

0.3 8.3 8.8 7.3

1941/42 •. 1942/43 •• 1943/44 •. 1944/45 .. 1945/46 .•

30.2 28.3 42.0 42.5 40.4

27.7 28.0 42.0 42.5 40.4

1946/47 •. 1947/48 .. 1948/49 E

60.4 83.7 67.4

60.4 83.7 67.4

-

2.5 0.3

--

Fin de Ia periode)

Domestic -

Taxation lmpots

Proceeds of loans Produit d'emprunts

Non-fiscal Comptes non fiscaux

Total Totales

(5-2)

9

10 (11+12 +13)

11

-0.6 -1.1 '-6.8 -10.4 -6.0

+0.5 +1.1 -0.6 -0.4

44.3 44.0 52.1 60.9 68.1

8.6 17.5 24.7

3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6

-

-4.6 +4.4 +0.4 -0.6 +4.1

+0.7 +0.3 +0 •.9 +1.2 -0.6

70.5 70.4 60.5 52.9 49.4

27.2 27.4 21.4 17.4 15.4

3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6

39.6 39.4 35.5 31.9 30.5

--

+4.9 -4.9 -0.4

+0.2

50.0 45.4

46.4 41.8

3.6 3.6

.-..

5

6

34.4 28.1 31.1 26.9 26.9

25.8 28.3 23.9 24.0

0.3 8.3 8.8 7.3

25.6 32.7 42.4 41.9 44.5

22.2 27.7 37.8 38.7 40.7

2.5 0.3

65.3 78.8 67.0

61.1 72.4

...

...

lnterieure

Longterm A long terme

accounts

Balance Difference

8

(3+41

Dette publique

(End of period -

Recettes

2 1

Public debt -

7

-

-

-

.. , ...

...

-0.3

...

Shortterm A court terme

Foreign Exterieure

12

13 40.7 40.0 39.9 39.8 39.7

. ..

-

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 403 .. Guatemala. Le budget comprend les recettes et depenses brutes des services des posies, telegraphes, telephones et de Ia radiodiffusion, ainsi que de Ia Loterie nationale. Les comptes clos indiquent les encaissemenls et decaissements pour l'annee financiere. Col. 8: au 31 decembre (pour 1944/45 au 30 juin). Haiti. Le budget general comprend Ia plupart des entreprises publiques; cependant, a partir de 1944/45 les services des telephones, telegraphes et des eaux en son! exclus. Les comptes clos indiquent les decaissements effectues pendant l:annee et une periode complementaire de trois mois, et les encaissements effectues pendant l'annee. Col. 9: se rapporte aux resultats nets des fonds et comptes speciaux, des caisses de pension et de depot, et de certaines entreprises publiques. Col. 13: consiste en deux emissions d'obligations en dollars, converties au faux de 5 gourdes pour 1 dollar.

See general note on page 403. Guatemala. Budget includes gross receipts and expenses of postal, telephone, telegraph and radio services, and the State Lottery. Closed accounts show cash collections and cash payments for the financial year. Col. 8: shown at 31 December (1944/45: at 30 June). Haiti. The general budget includes nearly all public undertakings, but beginning with 1944/45 telephone, telegraph and water services are excluded. The closed accounts show cash payments for the year and qn additional period of three months, and cash collections for the year. Col. 9: relates to net results of special funds and accounts, pension and trust funds, and certain public undertakings. Col. 13: consists of two issues of dollar bonds, converted at rate of 5 gourdes = U.S.$1.

4ll

FINANCE

147.

Public finance

Finances publiques

(continued) -

(suite)

INDIA (Millions of rupees) -

Expenditure Year ending 31 March Annee flnissant le 31 mars

Total Totales

Compte

1

Budget accounts -

Comptes budgetaires

Depenses

Receipts -

revenu

Debt redemption Amortissement de Ia dette

Capital

Total Totales

2 (3+51

3

4

5

6

1937138"' 1938139 .•. 1939140 ... 1940141 "' 1941142 ...

1 257.6 1 307.7 1 303.9 1 585.8 1 873.8

1 224.8 1 217.0 1 257.7 1 516.5 1 863.9

25.2 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0

1942143 ... 1943144 ...

4 256;9 5 572.7

1944145 ... 1945146 ... 1946147 E.

5 890.8 4 685.1

3 471.4 4 927.6 5 599.7 5 316.2

30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 50.0

Revenue account

6417.0

IN DE (Millions de roupies)

3 901.2

32.8 90.7

46.2 69.3 9.9 785,5 645.1 817.3

574.6 783.9

Public debt- Dette publique (End of period -

Debt in India Dette dans l'lnde

Recettes

Taxation. lmpots

Proceeds of loans Produit d'emprunts

Balance Difference

Total Totale

7

8

9 (6-m

10

750.5

1 217.0 1 200.0 1 257.7 1 373.6 1 736.9

744.3 811.3 776.2 985.4

2 353.6 3 028.7 3 994.3 4 081.9 3418.7

1 255.8 1 720.2 2 549.6 2 831.4 2 382.8

Fin de Ia periode)

-40.6

104.8 143.7 328.2 696.6 1 477.3 2 991.3

4 826.5 4 843.9 4 425.4 2 689.4

iRAN (Millions of rials) -

-107.7

-46.2 -212.2 -136.9 -1 903.3 -2 544.0 -2422.7 -1 808.9 -1 266.4

11 12 12 12 12

975.3 064.3 044.3

504.9 122.4

13 937.1 15711.8 18 971.8

... ...

long-term A long terme

11

12

13

2 788.9 2 987.7 3104.1 3 281.9 3 866.6

4 798.1 4 691.3

4 388.3 4 385.3 4508.1 5 773.6 6 148.8 7 520.0 10 116.8 12 190.8 14 989.3

...

Budget accounts- Comptes budgetaires

Total Totales

General Generales

Development Developpement

Total Totales

Taxation 1m pots

Other Aut res

Development Develappement

Balance Difference

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9 (5-2)

1 527.5 2 613.4 3 210.9 4 323.9 3 137.6 3 297.7

1 527.5 2 613.4 3 210.9 4 323.9 3137.6 3 297.7

1 528.4 1 930.0 3 094.4 3 613.7 3 137.1 1 890.8

1 016.3 1 375.2 2 093.2 2 514.5 1 939.0 1 117.5

512.1 554.8 1 001.2 1 099.2 1198.1 773.3

4 569.4

4 569.4

4412.1 6 095.2 8 121.4 7 154.4

4412.1 6 095.2 8 121.4 6 089.1

3 957.6 4 412.2 5 464.1 5 559.0

3157.0 2 906.0 3 614.0 3 815.8

7154.4

5105.5

800.6 1 506.2 1 850.1 1 743.2 983.6

1938139 1939140 1940141 1941142 1942143 1943144

E. E. E.E. E. E.

1944145 DE 1945146 DE 1946147 DE 1947148 DE 1948149 DE

Receipts -

Depenses

1 065.3

7612.2 3 449.4 2107.0

5 501.3 4 875.6

915.8 719.4 675.8 636.1

6105.2

...

...

...

IRAN (Millions de rials)

Year ending 20 March Annee flnissant le 20 mars

Expenditure -

Debt in England Dette en Angleterre

Short-term A court terme

Recettes

1 065.3

+0.9 -683.4 -116.5 -710.2

-0.5

Government liabilities to bank Melli Iran Dette envers Ia banque Melli d'lran

10

... ... ... ".

-1 406.9

3487.1 3 882.8

-611.8 +0.1 -631.1 -2 562.4

4 507.~ 4 936.3 5 092.0 5 364.2

-

...

Voir remarque g€merale a Ia page 403. lnde. les comptes clos indiquent principalement les decaissements et encaissements pour l'annee. Col. 3: y compris le resultat net des budgets d'exploitation des entreprises publiques, et les sommes affectees a l'amortissement de Ia dette (voir col. 4). Col. 6: a I' exclusion des emprunts et des transferts provenant du Fonds de reserve. Col.1 0: a I' exclusion de divers depots et avances ne portent pas interet. Col. 12: y compris les bons du Tresor, les avances de voies et moyens, les certiflcats du service des posies, les soldes des provinces, les dettes envers le service des pastes, les banques, les Fonds de prevoyance, de devaluation et de reserve, etc. Col. 13: convertie ou taux de 1 3 lj3 roupies pour 1 £ sterling. Iran. Pour 1938139 a 1942143 le budget comprend les depenses et recettes brutes des entreprises publiques qui, toutefois, en sont exclues en 1943 I 44 et 1 944145, a !'exception des services des posies et telegraphes; a partir de 1 945 I 46, le sol de net des entreprises publiques y flgure seul. Col. 6: y compris les recettes brutes des monopoles, sauf pour 1943 I 44, annee au cours de laquelle les monopoles du tabac et de l'opium furent exclus du budget general. Col. 10: y compris en 1947148 Ia dette des consortiums gouvernementaux, des societes, banques et des municipalites beneflciant de garanties du Ministere des flnances.

See general note on page 403. India. Closed .accounts show mainly cash payme~ts and cash receipts for the year. Col. 3: includes net result of the working budgets of public undertakings, and appropriation for redemption of debt (see col. 4). Col. 6: excludes loans and transfers from Revenue Reserve Fund. Col. 10: excludes various deposits and advances not bearing interest. Col.12: includes Treasury bills, Ways and Means advances, Post Office certiflcates, Provincial balances, debts to Post Office, banks, Provident, Depreciation and Reserve Funds, etc. Col. 13: converted ·at rate 13 lj3 Rs = £1 sterling. Iran. For 1938139 to 1942143 the budget includes gross expenditure and receipts of public undertakings which, however, are excluded in 1943 I 44 and 1944145 except for post and telegraph services; as from 1945146, only the net surplus of public undertakings is included. Col. 6: includes gross receipts of monopolies, except for 1 943 I 44, when the tobacco and opium monopolies were excluded from the general budget. Col. 10: includes in 1947I 48 debt of government concerns, companies, banks and of municipalities guaranteed by Finance Ministry.

412

FINANCES

147.

Public finance

Finances publiques

(continued) -

(suite)

IRAQ (Millions of Iraqi dinars)- IRAK (Millio~s de dinars irakis)

Budget accounts -

Comptes budgetaires

Year ·ending 31 March An nee finissant le 31 mars

Total Totales

Ordinary Ordinaires

Capital works De capital

Total Totales

Ordinary Ordinaires

Taxation lmpots

Capital works De capital

Balance Difference

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9 (5-2)

1937/38 .•• 1938/39 ... 1939/40 ... 1940/41 ... 1941/42 ... 1942/43 ...

7.55 8.13 8.60 9.85 8.66 11.60

5.18 5.67 6.37 7.14 7.70 10.62

2.37 2.46 2.23 2.71 0.96 0.98

6.94

6.21 5.80 6.09 6.80 7.00 11.63

4.76 4.70 4.90

0.73

7.84 9.21 9.72 10.16 13.82

2.04

8.48

3.11 2.92 3.16 2.19

:-0.61 -0.29 +0.61 -0.13 +1.50 +2.22

1943/44 ... 1944/45 ... 1945/46 ... 1946/47 ... 1947/48 PR

15.40 19.00 21.33 25,52 25.20

13.75 15.02 15.83

1.65 3.98 5.50

14.40 16,69 17..34

10.54 12.50 12.27

3.70 2.20 2.88

Expenditure -

Depenses

... ...

Receipts -

18.10 18.87 20.22 25.10 21.69

... ...

Bud.get accounts Expenditures Year ending 31 March An nee finissant le 31 mars·

Total Totales

Current Courantes

1

2 !3+4l

1937/38 ... 1938/39 ... 1939/40 ... 1940/41 ... 1941/42 ... 1942/43 ... 1943/44 ... 1944/45 ... 1945/46 ... 1946/47 ... 1947/48 ... 1948/49E.

... ...

Receipts -

Depenses

.

.. . ...

(End of period -

Recettes

Fin de Ia per ode)

Domestic -

Total Totales

Taxation 1m pots

Loans Emprunts

3

4

5

6

7

35.56 52.21 45.71 39.15 48.61 45.20

32.05 33.11 34.40 37.77 40.62 43.05

3.51 19.10 11.31 1.38 7.99 2.15

2.71 8.14 10.75 1.44 5.86 1.68

31.39 32.07 34.70 34.94 37.40 40.68

47.48

45.01 48.52 52.91 58.86 65.16 71.28

2.47 2.15 3.29 3.22 8.33 6.80

3.32 3.03 4.06 1.92 3.90 1.22

45.15 46.46 50.90 54.44 65.30 70.98

Balance Difference

Cash balance in Exchequer Encaisse du Tresor

Total Totale

8

9 (6-2)

10

25.33 25.98 26.30 28.84 30.99 33.38

3.01 19.88 14.00 1.32 12.88 3.26

-4.17 -20.14 -11.01 -4.21 -11.21 -4.52

37.18 39.41 43.65

3.15 3.42

47.05 56.64

6,78 7.81 7.10

-2.33 -4.21 -5.30 -7.64 -8.19 -7.10

61.58

+2.70 -0.11 -1.11 -0.42 -3.51

Public debt- Dette publique

Comptes budgetaires

Capital De capital

62.08 73.49 78.08

5.55

IRLANDE (Millions de £)

Debt redemption Amortissement de Ia delle

50.67 56.20

5.39

... ...

IRELAND (Millions of £) -

--------

Recelles

5.54

lnterieure

-----

Long-term A long

Short-term A court

terme

terme

11

12

13

0.90

49.4

0.64

61.4 64.8 65.1 72.6 74.3

40.7 50.4

8.8 11.0 7.7 8.2 8,0 10.4

3.62 0.73 2.39 1.13 1.96 1.16 1.41

0.54 0.16

...

74.5

60.1 56.9

64.6 63.9

79.5

63.3 67.1

81.3 86.8 91.0

66.5 66.4 67.4

...

.. .

11.1 12.4 14.8 20.4 23.6

...

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 403. lrak. le budget comprend les depenses et recelles brutes des services des posies et telegraphes et les resultats nets de !'office des changes; en son! exclus les chemins de fer de l'lrak, le Port de Basrah et le programme de drag age de Fao Bar, qui on! des budgets speciaux.les comptes clos indiquent les decaissements et encaissements pour l'annee financiere. On ne possede pas de donnees relatives a Ia delle publique. Col. 8: principalement redevances sur le petrole. lrlande. le budget comprend les recettes brutes et les depenses d'exploitation des services des posies, telephones et telegraphes. En ce qui concerne les recettes, les comptes clos representent les payements faits au Tresor durant

See general note on page 403. Iraq. Budget includes gross expenses and receipts of postal and telegraph services and net results of the Currency Board; lraqui Railways, the Port of Basra and the Fao Bar dredging scheme, which have separate l;>udgets, are excluded. Closed accounts show cash payments and cash collections for the financial year. Public debt figures are not available. Col. 8: mainly oil royalties. Ireland. Budget includes gross receipts and working expenses of postal, telephone and telegraph services. Closed accounts represent, in the case of receipts, payments into the Exchequer from th~ various collecting offices during the year, and in the case of expenditure, Exchequer issues during the year. Col. 2: after deduction of appropriations-in-aid. Col. 6: after deduc-. lions of drawbacks, rebates, repayments and allowances. Col. 12: includes bonds (minor amounts) held by foreign residents.

l'annee par les divers services de recouvrement; en ce qui concerne les

depenses, ils representent. les montants que le Tresor met a Ia disposition des divers services durant l'annee (Exchequer issues). Col. 2: deduction faite de certaines recettes administratives. Col. 6: deduction faite des remboursements de droits, remises, remboursements etdegri>vements. Co1.12: y compris les titres detenus par des residents etrangers (montants peu eleves).

413

FINANCE 147.

Public finance

Finances publiques

(continued) -

A.

(suite)

ITALY (Millions of lire)- ITALIE (Millions de lires)

Budget qccounts (co)'llmitmen!s and claims) -

Receipts -

Expenditure- Depenses Year ending · 30 June Annee finissant le 30 juin

Total Totales

Effective Effectives

1

2 13+41

3

1937/38 .... 1938/39 .... 1939/40 .... 1940/41 •... 1941/42 .... 1942/43 PR 1943/44 1944/45 1945/46 1946/47 1947/48 1948/49

PR PR PR PR PR E

40 42 69 105 122 159

632 627 555 659 741 828

38 39 60 98 118 135

Movement Repayment of capital of debt Mouvement Amortissede ment de capitaux Ia delle

4 642 853 389 223 569 158

1 2 9 7 4 24

229 318 338 100 332 000 501 551 553 551 932 059 1 235 323 1812588 1 547152 1 251 757 1 333 630

6 52 303 265 81

...

990 774 166 436 172 670

...

100 000 264 436 873

5

Effective Effectives

6 !7+8!

7

8

... ...

...

25 263

1

2 !3+4l

Effective Effectives

Total Totales

3

4

5 286 387 6436 4 648 520

2 449

37 482 38 795 52 501 96072 115076

2 521 8446 7178 2 803

1942/43 1943/44 1944/45 1945/46 '1946/47 1947/48

151 960

129 080 126 468 363 714 406 745 696 650 1 181 625

22 880 6107 4428 43 034 176 829 145790

1 PR

132 575 PR. 368 142 PR. PR. 449 779 PR. 873 479 PR. 1 327 415

Receipts Debt redemption Amortissemen! de Ia delle

39 932 41 316 60 947 103 249 117 879

... ...

...

18 841 82 637 11 512

Balance Difference

Total Totale

long-term A long terme

9

10

11 (6-2)

12

13

1 418

-10 -12 -34 -68 -78

212 197 555 618 318

20 22 26 29 33 36

792 862 581 095 201 492

... 19 704

33 45 114 316 678 759

487 732 209 305 304 149

2 2 2 2 3

... .. .

109 493 200 000 20 195

819 27 730 18 996 46 479

...

... ...

952 854 650 807 198

133 565 145 795 169 732 229 941 307 766 405 274

102 102 123 138 186 231

121 162 940 644 175 037

436 735 847 963 372 1 066 637 824 1 321 465 786 1 711 867 683

229 259 331 481 472

004 238 514 798 221

...

...

72 328 225 258 22 12

...

-405 -773 -784 -512

...

...

Comptes budgetaires (comptes de caisse)

Movement of capital Mouvement de capi!aux

1937/38 .... 1938/39 .... 1939/40 .... 1940/41. ... 1941/42 ....

Taxation lmpots

Proceeds of loans Produit d'emprun!s

ITALY (Millions of lire)- ITALIE (Millions de lires)

Expenditure- Depenses

Total Totales

468 576 350 234 225 884

41 489 47771 128 475 352 006 827 8t:J2 800 752

148 179 461 499 1 027 802 820 947

Budget accounts (cash accounts) Year ending 30 June Annee finissant le 30 juin

27 27 32 34 41 48

680 773 905 852 543

...

...

B.

'

Total Totales

29 29 34 36 44

... ... ... ...

Rece!!es

Movement of capital Mouvement de capitaux

333 568 6 673 5 001 659

Domestic debt Dette inh~rieure

Comptes budgetaires (engagements et droits cons!a!es)

Recettes

Effective Effectives

Movement of capital Mouvemen! de capitaux

Proceeds of loans Produit d'emprun!s

6 !7+8)

7

8

9

29443 29571 33 866 36 478 44 211

26 988 27367 31 478 34090 40754

2 2 2 2 3

97 640 45 916 94 886 155 986 442 948 821 929

45 380 43 579 55714 148 866 364405 765 078

2 52 2 2

2 2 2

455 204 388 388 456

260 337 2 39 172 6 738 76 080 48 763

1 642 860 27917 19 {oT 46561

...

Balance Difference

Treasury credit operations Operations de credit du Tresor

Cash balance in the Treasury Avoirs en caisse du Tresor

10 (6-2)

11

12

-10489 -11745 -27081 -66771 -73 668

10760 2 433 49133 33 134

-1 380 -1500 +1769 +3233 +9260

2-54 320

49 340

}1J2 200

+4280

L433 824

412 482

+15 864

78 369 224 906 33

-293 793 -430531 -505 486

201 690 193 916 459 533

+3 636 -8 073 -53 994

Voir remarque generale al a page 403. Ita lie (A). le budget est indique en chiffres bruts, sauf en ce qui concerne les entreprises autonomes, dont les benefices nets d'exploitation figurent parmi les recettes. les depenses et recettes representant respectivement les depenses engagees et les droits consta!es. les donnees pour 1943/44 a 1945/46· comprennent les depenses et recettes de Ia "Republique neofasciste," mais non pas celles du G.M. ollie (estimees a 25 000, 30 000, et 45 000 mill ions de !ires en ce qui concerne les dep"enses, et a 1 0 21 5, 12 672 et 20 843 mill ions de lires en ce qui concerne les recettes, pour 1943/44, 1944/45 et 1945/46). Col. 4: depenses de capital, y compris l'amortissement de Ia dette. Col. 6: produit des emprunts non compris. Col. 8: recettes de capital, a !'exception du produit des emprunts. Col. 9: pour 1943/1944 et 1944/45, encaissement effectifs. Col. 10: principalement obligations a long terme du gouvernement, a !'exclusion des emissions en petites quantites de billets de I'Etat. ltalie (B). les donnees indiquent les decaissements et encaissements pour l'annee et pour une periode complementaire d'un mois; elles comprennent des payments et recettes relatifs a des annees anterieures. Col. 5: 1937/38 a 1941/42: a !'exclusion de payements peu importants effectues par des ministeres au!res que celui des Finances. Col. 8: emprun!s non compris: Col. 9: principalement obligations du Tresor a long terme, a !'exclusion de !'emission nette des billets d'Etat (les resultats nets des operations de credit du Tresor, y compris !'augmentation nette de Ia dette flottante, ainsi que les autres obligations a court terme du Tresor son! indiques sous 11 ). 1 Nombres arrondis. 2 Y compris le produit des emprunts. 3 Deficit des avoirs en caisse augmente par les depenses additionelles pour le compte du Tresor se montant a 41 709 millions de !ires.

See general note on page 403. Italy (A). Budget shows gross figures, except for autonomous undertakings, net operating profits of which are included in receipts. Expenditure and receipts represent respectively commitments entered into and claims established. Figures for 1943/44 to 1945/46 include expenditure and receipts of the "neo-fascist Republic," but not those of the A.M. G. (estimated at: 25 ooo; 30 000 and 45 000 million lire for expenditure, 1 0 215, 12 672 and 20 843 million lire for receipts, for 1943/44, 1944/45 and 1945/46). Col. 4: capital expenditure, including debt redemption. Col. 6: excluding proceeds of foans. Col. 8: capital receipts, excluding proceeds of loans. Col. 9: for 1943/44 and 1944/45, actual cash receipts. Col. 10: mainly long-term Government obligations, excluding small issues of State notes. Italy (B). Data show cash payments and cash receipts for year and addi· tiona! period of one month, and include payments and receipts in respect of previous years. Col. 5: 1937/38 to 1941 /42: excludes small payments by ministries other than Finance Ministry. Col. 8: excludes loans. Col. 9: mainly long-term Treasury bonds, ·excluding net issue of State bills (net proceeds of Treasury credit operations, including net increase "in the floating debt, and other short-term Treasury obligations are shown under 11). 1 Rounded figures. 2 Including proceeds of loans. Cash deficit increased by additional expenditure on Treasury account. amounting to 41 709 million lire.

414

FINANCES

147.

Public finance

...

(continued)-

Finances publiques

Budget

accour:~.=-

Comptes budgetaires

General budget _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Budget gen!~-Year ending 31 March Annee flnissant Expenditure le 31 mars Depenses

1 1937/38 00 1938/39.0 1939/40 .• 1940/41 .• 1941/42 .. 1942/43 ..

War expenditure special account Compte special de depenses de guerre

Public debt -

Dette publique

(End of period -

Fin de Ia periode)

- - - - - -----

Total Totales

Taxation 1m pots

Balance Difference

Expenditure Depenses

Receipts Recettes

Balance Difference

Total Totales

Longterm A long terme

3

4

5(3-2)

6

7

8 (7-6)

9

10

2 709.2 3 288.0 4 493.8 5 860.2 8 133.9 8 276.5

2 219.1 2 704.2 3 364.6 4 686.7 5 610.6 8 396.1

1943/44.: 12 551.8 11 14 1944/45 .• 19 871.9 1945/46 .• 21 496.0 13 72 1946/47 •• 115 207.0 1947/48 E 212 857.0 212 1948/49 E 414 462.0 411

1 782.8 2 336.9 2 928.0 4 140.7 4 817.9 7 350.4

-490.1 -583.8 -1 129.2 -1 173.5 -2 523.3 +119.6

208.7 9 731.1 -1 343.1 187.4 12 715.3 -5 684.5 289.5 11 548.5 -8 206.5 408.0 37 530.0 '--42 799.0 186.0 193 657.0 -671.0 130.0 362 057;0 -3 332.0

-

4 911.0 5 8.12.9

-

Expenditures -

Depenses

Year ending 31 Dec. Annee flnissant le 31 dec.

Total Totales

Ordinary Ordinaires

1

2 (3+4l

3

1938 •• 0 0 0 1939 .• 0. 0 1940 ••• 0. 1941 .•••• 1942 •• 0••

537.0 620.3 658.3 777.6 1 005.7

1943 •••• 0 1944 ••••• 1945 ••••• 1946 •. 0 00 1947 PR •. 1948 E .••

1 195.5 1 '463.8 1 660.2 1 920.8

515.7 590.6 631.5 681.9 836.9 1 1 1 1 1 2

075.5 453.3 572.8

770.5 550.0 300.0

Extraordinary Extraordincirec

4

5

11 517.0 16 065.1 21 628.1 28611.3 39 249.0 54 222.1

85 912.0

77 5.54.8

~588.5

9 888.7 18749.4

6 433.5 8 417.3 15 926.7

+620.6 -1 471.4 -2 822.7

29 833.2 73 493.0 16 465.0

28 726.4

-1 106.8

59 687.0 -13 806.0 150 795.0 106 744.0 44 945.0 +28 480.0 201 990.0 139 922.0

--

-

-

-

I

265 851.0 172 249.0 360817.0 208 581.0

...

...

Ordinary Ordinaires

Taxation lmp8ts

Proceeds of loans Produit d'emprunts

6

7

8

9 (5-2)

-----

95.7 168.8 1 1 1 2 1

093.8 ~95.3

404.0 011.5 71-3.8

...

1 1 1 2 1

Sho~t-

term A court terme

Foreign Exterieure

Other borrowings Autres dettes

11

12

13

452.9 492.2 655.1 1 047.0 1 206.5 1 554.3 2 1 3 30 46

001.2 901.0 160.0 940.0 340.0

...

894.0 887.0 886.0 886.0 880.0

...

85.0 84.0 84.0 107.0 109.0 154.0

5 462.0 41 58 61 105

263.0 022.0 776.0 016.0

...

Public debt -

Dette publique Fin de Ia periode)

Balance Difference

Total Totale

. 10 (11+ 12+13)

Domestic -

lnterieure

Long-term A long terme

Short-term A court term.,

Foreign Exterieure

"11

12

13

71.6 52.7 54.3 57.8 74.6 66.6 70.0 134.2

364.1 477.9 474.3 561.1 62.4·.3

28.0 30.3 35.0 115.5 195.1

-98.7 -54.6 -81.3 -112.7 -260.1

1 1 1 1 2

223.2

173.2 184.0 443.2 577.8 821.1

091.6 295.3 404.0 011..5 713.8

932.3 1 116.0 1 212.6 1 626.1

182.0 18.1

-101.7 -168.5 -256.2 +90.7

1 363.7 1 201.5 1 438.0

976.5 820.9 1 063.2

......

...

...

300.3 279.7 257.9 236.6 221.5 221.5

(End of period -

438.3 565.7 564.9 664.9 744.2

... ...

1 1 1 1 1 1

MEXIQUE (Millions de pesos)

Comptes budgetaires

438.3 565.7 577.0 664.9 745.6

21.3 29.7 26.8

... ...

355.2 921.0 625.1 001.9 786.0 57 151.9

Receipts - Recettes

Total Totales

•120.0 10.5 87.4 150.3

13 17 23 31 41

4 322.5

MEXICO (Millions of pesos) -

Budget accounts -

-

-----

Domestic lnterieure

Receipts, excl. loans Recettes, emprunts non campris

2

... ...

JAPON (Millions d~ yen) . .

JAPAN (Millions of yen) . ..

..

-

(suite)

... ... ... ...

... ...

482.7 499.8 787.2

950.5

...

... . ..

... .. ....

1 1 1 1 1

237.9 263.1 289.7 314.9 327.5 320.6 310.6 240.6

... ... ...

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 403. Japan. Le budget general comprend les resultats nets des entreprises publiques. Lecompte des depenses de guerre est l'un des nombreux comptes speciaux. Les depenses et r&cettes globales de taus les comptes, apres elimination des transferts de compte a compte, s'elevent a (en millions de yen): · Recettes Depenses (y compris /es emprunts) So/de 1946/47 136 396 144 862 +B 466 1947/48 E 432 413 431 210 -1 203 1948/49 E 947 940 947 907 -33 Les comptes clos indiquent les decaissements et encaissements pour l'annee· et pour une periode complementaire d'un mois. Col. 13: devises etrangeres empruntees ,en raison de Ia guerre, certiflcats speciaux pour achats de guerre et reclamations pour dommages, etc. Mexique. Le budget comprend les depenses et recettes brutes des entreprises publiques et les resultats nets des chemins de fer nationaux. Seules les participations de capital aux institutions gouvernementales autonomes (Cie Mexicaine de Petrole, etc.) y flgurent. Les comptes clos indiquent les decaissements (et les ordres de payer non regles) et les encaissements pour l'annee et pour une periode complementaire d'un mois. Col. 4: depuis 1944, depenses couvertes par des emprunt., y compris, avant cette date, les depenses excedant les credits votes. Col. 12: emprunts etrang&rs a court terme non compris.

See general note on page 403. Japan. General budg'lt includes net results of public undertakings. War expenditure account is one of a large number of special accounts. Expenditure and receipts for all accounts together after elimination of inter-account transfers are (millions of yen): Receipts (inc/./oans) Expenditure Balance 136 396 144 862 1946/47 +B 466 -1 203 431 210 1947/48 E 432 413 -33 947 940 947 907 1948/49E Closed accounts show cash payments and collections for the year and additional period of one month. Col. 13: foreign currency borrowed for war purposes, special certificates for war purchases and damage claims, etc. Mexico. Budget includes gross expenses and receipts of public undertakings and net results of national railroads. Only capital contributions to autonomous government agencies (Mexican Petroleum Co., etc.) are included. Closed accounts show cash payments (and unpaid pay orders) and cash collections for the year and additional period of one month. Col. 4: since 1944, expenditure covered by loans, previously also expenditure in excess of voted credits. Col. 13: excludes foreign short-term loans.

415

FINANCE' 147.

Public finance

Finances publiques

(continued) -

(suite)

NEW ZEALAND (Millions cif £ [N.Z.]I -

NOUVELLE-ZELANDE (Millions de £ [N.Z.]I

Dette publique

Public debt Budget accounts Expenditures Year ending 31 March An nee finissant le 31 mars

Comptes budgetaires

Depenses National development Developpe-

Receipts -

Recettes

Social security Securite

War excl. loans Guerre emprunts

sociale

7

Ordinary Ordinaires

Social security Securite sociale

War Guerre

national

Ordinary Ordinaires

1

2

3

4

5

6

1937/38 ... 1938/39 ... 1939/40 ... 1940/41 ... 1941/42 ... 1942/43 ...

32.25 35.77 34.36 35.51 34.47 32.91

10.84

-

12.62 13.53 15.95

7.11 31.57 59.80 143.94

---

3.03

36.06 36.58 34.68 37.24 36.14 37.06

10.56 13.97 14.69 16.02

35.00 44.53 50.25 82.68 92.27 98.57

• 17.63 19.33 22.96 36.83 40.44 42.71

163.16 130.Dl 134.65 47.69 17.69 10.44

4.00 11.16 13.00 15.60 23.83 33.00

37.23 45.75 51.51 87.29 99.06 99.87

17.49 18.77 22.28 40.52 42.27 45.07

1943/44 •.. 1944/45 ... 1945/46 ..• 1946/47 ... 1947/48 ... 1948/49 E.

-

-

ment

(End of period Domestic -

lnterieure

long-term A long

Short-term A court

terme

terme

Foreign Exterieure

non compris

Taxation lmpots

Total Totale

8

9

10

11

12

13

16.49 27.40 68.24

36.79 37.80 44.52 61.36 68.16 87.94

299.2 313.0 332.3 358.9 393.7 473.3

129.8 129.7 138.7 159.5 191.8 248~7

2.6 16.5 25.4 30.7 39.0 56.0

166.8 166.8 168.2 168.7 162.9 168.6

85.59 82.36 91.30 31.63 12.41 5.69

100.84 108.65 114.96 113.12 122.28 126.35

536.4 573.1 591.8 602.0 598.8 000

311.1 356.3 417.7 428.0 439.1 000

55.6 47.0 55.0 55.0 55.0 000

169.7 169.8 119.1 119.0 104.7 000

-

-

Fin de Ia periode)

4.77

NORWAY (Millions of kroner)- NORVEGE (Millions de kroner)

Budget accounts Expenditure -

Co~ptes budgetaires

Depenses Capital -

Receipts -

Balance Difference

Total Totales

7

8 (6-2)

9

10

566.2 635.0 645.1 987.0 1 225.7

490.9 550.7 559.6 887.8 1 106.3

+7.3 +25.5 -127.7 -182.5 -786.3

1 1 1 1 2

372.9 448.2 395.7 599.3 286.7

1 229.6 1 299.6 1 234.6 1 305.4 1 785.4

-475.5 -801.9 +147.4 -564.9 -649.6

1 888.5 2 523.9 2 531.0

1 637.2 2 303.2 2 310.9

-315.0 -112.0 +10.0

_ Current Courantes

Total Totales

Redemption Amortissemen!

Total Totales

Taxation 1m pots

1

2

3

4

5

6

84.7 86.8 101.4 127.1 118.3

36.4 33.4 37.9 63.2 60.6

1942/43 000 1943/44 .. 0 1944/45 ... 1945/46 ... 1946/47 ...

1 2 1 2 2

1 2 1 1 2

120.2 116.7" 113.1 263.1 633.4

63.1 69.2 71.1 152.6 57.6

1947/48 DE 1948/49 E. 1949/50 DE

2 203.5 2 635.9 2 521.0

262.0 240.9 234.9

76.8 83.4 86.1

848.4 250.1 248.3 164.2 936.3

728.2 133.4 135.2 901.1 302.9

1 941.5 2 395.0 2 286.1

'•

1 2 3 4 3

lnterieure

''

Bank balances of Government Depots en banques du Gouvernemen!

Total Totales

474.2 522.7 671.4 1 042.4 1 893.7

Fin de Ia periode)

Domestic -

De capital

558.9 609.5-772.8 1 169.5 2 012.0

Dette publique

(End of period -

Recettes

Year ending 30 June Annee finissant le 30 juin

1937/38 ... 1938/39.0 0 1939/40 ... 1940/41 ... 1941/42 ...

Public debt -

long-term Short-term A long A court terme

terme

Foreign Exterieure

11

12

13

30.8 52.5 2.1 404.5 743.8

1 1 1 1 2

495.5 528.4 558.3 974.3 914.4

808.1 900.9 888.7 1 027.5 1 298.3

33.8 31.1 99.0 403.2 1 103.9

653.6 596.4 570.6 543.6 512.2

893.5 237.3 811.5 438.6 164.5

4 5 6 7 6

339.3 290.6 594.2 005.0 737.5

1 2 2 2 3

2 2 3 3 2

067.0 787.4 332.1 791.6 594.3

479.3 448.7 423.4 505.3 702.1

2 158.1

801.8 000

... 000 000

6 347.7 000 000

793.0 054.5 838] 708.3 441.1

3 387.8 000

...

... 000

...

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 403. Nouvelle-Zelande. Col. 2: y compris l'amortissement de Ia dette; a !'exclusion des transferts au Fonds de Securite Sociale et au Compte des depenses de guerre. Col. 4: y compris l'amortissement de Ia dette de guerre (1940/41: 3.65, 1941/42: 7.35, 1942/43: 0.24, 1943/44: 1 0.22,

See general note on page 403. New Zealand. Cql. 2: inciudes redemption of debt, excludes transfers to Social Security Fund and War ~xpenses Account. Col. 4: includes redemption of war debt (1940/41: 3.65, 1941/42:7.35, 1942/43:0.24, 1943/44:

1 0.22, 1944/45: 6.25, 1945/46: 27.50, 1946/47: 3.50, 1947/48:.3.30).

1944/45: 6.25, 1945/46: .27.50, 1946/47: 3.50, 1947/48: 3.30).

Col. 5: represents transfer of loon proceeds to Public Works Account, Electric Supply Account, etc. Col. 9: includes social security charge. Col.1 0 includes debt held by Government departments which rose from £62.1 8 million in 1938 to £306.49 million in 1948. Col. 13: converted at £ (N.Z.) 1.25 = £1 sterling (excludes World War I debt to U.K. of £24.1 million sterling). . Norway. Budget figures are gross, but include net results of working budget of public. undertakings; interest payments on public debt ore included after deduction of interest charged to -public undertakings. Col. 6: excludes loons. Col. 9: includes proceeds f'om loons in excess of budgetary deficit. Col. 10: includes the unpaid capital by the State to the State guaranteed banks (30 June 1947: 44.4). Col. 13: shown at parity rates.

Col. 5: represente le transfer! du produit des emprun!s au compte des Travaux Publics, au compte de l'outillcge electrique, etc. Col. 9: y compris les frcis de securite socicle. Col. 10: y compris les titres de Ia delle detenus per les departements du gouvernement, qui on! passe de 62.18 millions de £ sterl. en 1938 a 306.49 millions en 1 948. Col. 13: convertie au tcux de 1.25 £ neo-zel. pour 1 £ sterl. (a !'exclusion de Ia dette de 24.1 millions de £ sterl. contrcctee envers Ia Grcnde-Bretcgne durant Ia 1 ere guerre mondiale): Norvege. le budget est indique en chiffres bruts, mais il comprend les resultcts nets du budget d'exploitation des entreprises publiques; le service de Ia delle publique y figure apres deduction des interets demcndes aux entreprises publiques. Col. 6: emprunts non compris. Col. 9: y compris le produit des emprunts ,excedant le deficit bud getcire. Col. 10: y compris le capital non verse par I'Etat aux bcnques garanties par I'Etat (au 30 juin 1947: 44.4). Col. 13: indiquee au pair.

416

FINANCES 147.

Public finance

Finances publiques

(continued) -

(suite)

PORTUGAL (Millions of escudos) -

PORTUGAL (Millions_ d'escudos)

Public debt- Dette publique

Budget accounts- Comptes budgetaires Expenditures -

Year ending 31 Dec. An nee finissant le 31 dec.

Total Totales

Ordinary Ordinaires

1

2 (8+4l

8

1937 ...... 1938 ...... 1939 ...... 1940 ...... 1941 ...... 1942 .•....

2 2 2 2 2 2

070.4 294.3 393.9 422.6 820.2 594.5

1 1 1 1 1 2

861.3 925.3 927.3 922.3 954.7 031.8

1943 ...... 1944 ...... f945 ...... 1946 .•..•. 1947 E••••• 1948 E ••••

3 3 3 .4 5 5

984.6 680.9 925.8 623.9 273.7 549.4

2 2 2 3 3 3

267.6 517.1 755.7• 045.2 453.7 886.7

Depenses

naires

Debt redemption Amortissemen!

Total Totales

Taxation lmpots

loans Emprunts

Balance Difference

Cash balance in Treasury Solde de caisse du Tresor

4

5

6

7

8

9 (6-2)

10

Extraordinary Extraordi-

1 1 1 1 1 1

Receipts -

Recettes

Fin de Ia periode)

Total Totales

Domestic long-term lnterieure a long terme

Foreign Exterieure

11

12

18

209.1 369.0 466.6 500.3 865.5 922.7

45.4 46.3 46.7 49.4 43.8 40.2

2 2 2 2 2 2

148..4 259.1 177.0 224.9 448.4 968.9

1 1 1 1 1 2

667.8 756.9 689.0 732.3 917.1 369.2

9.0 21.8 47.6 24.6 24.4 112.7

+78.0 -35.2 -216.9 -197.7 -371.8 +14.4

125.1 139.0 110.7 82.7 74.9 452.9

7 7 7 6 6 8

229.3 192.1 145.1 389.9 614.2 190.9

4 4 4 5 5 7

004.6 009.4 046.6 436.2 718.7 315.7

3 224.7 3 182.7 3 098.6 953.7 895.6 875.2

717.0 163.8 171.4 583.2 820.0 662.7

370.0 150.9 75.3 230.8 34.5 63.3

~-

3 3 3 3 3

270.6 390.8 361.8 978.2 482.3 907.3

2 2 2 2 2 2

459.3 531.9 576.0 979.5 506.1 832.7

777.1 416.3 480.9 699.2 1 326.0 1 275.3

-714.0 -290.1 -564.0 -645.7 -1 791.4 -1 642.1

485.1 180.5 135.1 905.0

8 9 9 10 10

760.5 387.7 846.5 338.6 237.5

7 8 9 9 9

897.7 536.7 011.4 512.9 419.3

862.8 851.0 835.1 825.7 818.2

SWEDEN (Millions of kronor) -

Budget accounts Expenditures -

(End of period -

Depenses

Receipts -

... ...

...

...

...

SUEDE (Millions de kronor)

Public debt -

Comptes budgetaires

~d

of period -

Dette publique Fin de Ia periode)

Cash Balances Disponibilites de caisse

Recette!l\

Year ending . 30 June An nee finissant le 30 juin

Total Totales

Current Courantes

Capital De capital

Total Totales

Taxation lmpots

Balance Difference

1

2

8

4

5

6

1937/38 ... 1938/39 ... 1939/40 ... 1940/41 ... 1941/42 ...

1 4'08.4 1 545.0 2 839.0 3 826.1 4 010.1

1 1 2 3 3

212.1 348.7 513.6 414.0 603.8

196.3 196.3 325.4 412.1 406.3

1 238.6 1 441.8 1 849.3 2 036.6 2 267.6

1942/43·... 1943/44 ... 1944/45 ... 1945/46 ..• 1946/47 ...

4 4 4 3 3

4 4 4 3 3

037.3 072.0 103.2 328.7 155.0

378.5 464.4 606.2 339.6 661.2

2 3 3 3 3

1947/48 ... 1948/49 E. 1949/50 DE

4 345.0 4 812.0. 4 641.5

3 971.4 4 425.5 4 394.8

373.6 386.5 246.7

4 437.8 5 014.5 5 115.9

/

415.8 536.4 709.4 668.3 816.2

704.1 106.1 250.6 528.2 605.8

Tr8sorerie

Nat'l debt office Office de Ia delle

Total Totales

7(5-2)

8

9

10

Treasury fund

long-term A long

Short-term A court

terme

terme

11

12

1 1 1 ·1

942.5 104.8 369.1 597.1 800.6

-169.8 -103.2 -989.7 -1 789.5 -1 742.5

124.9 105.9 97.7 74.7 44.5

212.5 322.8 203.5 37.6 81.4

2 2 3 5 6

430.3 633.6 625.0 170.0 926.9

2 2 2 4 5

385.0 482.6 905.9 112.3 473.4

45.3 151.0 719.1 1 057.7 1 453.5

2 2 2 2 3

164.3 499.5 684.8 963.4 023.3

-1 711.7 -1 4.30.3 -1 458.8 -140.1 -210.4

141.5 80.8 111.6 215.2 97.6

91.6 233.7 7.2 95.7 15.5

8 9 10 11 11

731.8 773.7 952.8 194.9 419.9

6 7 8 9 9

596.0 310.1 371.6 480.3 373.1

2 2 2 1 2

3 897.6 4 369.7 4 451.9

+92.8 +202.5 +474.4

96.4

20.8

... ...

... ...

11 486.9 11 861.1

...

8 981.3 8 662.9

...

135.8 463.6 581.2 714.6 046.8

2 505.6 3 198.2

...

v

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 403. Portugal. Chiffres bruts, sauf en ce qui concerne Ia Caisse generale de depots, l'lnstitut de Credit et de Prevoyance, Ia Banque du Portugal, Ia loterie nationale et les entreprises publiques. l'amortissement de Ia delle qui figure parmi les depenses represente les remboursements de Ia dette et les versements au Fonds d'amortissement (y compris les conversions, 1943:

See general note on page 403. Portugal. Gross figures, except for the General Deposit, Credit and Provident Institute, the Bank of Portugal, State lottery and public enterprises. Debt redemption included in expenditure represents repayments of debt and allocation to sinking fund (including reconversions, 1943: 273.6; 1944:

1 01.7; 1945: 29.2; 1946: 185.2; 1947:-; 1948:-).

273.6; 1944: 1 01.7; 1945: 29.2; 1946: 185.2; 1947:-; 1948:-).

Col. 6: excludes proceeds of loans and utilization of surpluses of previous years (transfers from Reserve Fund). Col. 11: shown "net," i.e., excluding bonds held by the Government. Col. 12: no domestic short-term debt exists. Col. 18: shown at par, not including World War I debt to the U.K. (2 277.5 million escudos). Sweden. Budget includes net results of public undertakings and general funds. Closed accounts show cash payments and cash receipts for the year. Col. 8: includes appropriations for covering capital losses, which are deducted from total capital expenditure. Col. 10: includes bonds in minor amounts payable in foreign currencies (converted at par) held by persons abroad.

Col. 6: a !'exclusion du produit des emprunts et de l'utilisation des excedents d'annees anterieures (transferts provenant du Fonds de Reserve). Col. 11: en montant "net", c.a.d., a I' exclusion des titres detenus par le gouvernement. Col. 12: il n'y a pas de dette interieure a court terme. Col.13: au pair, a !'exclusion de Ia dette de Ia 1 ere guerre mondiale envers le Royaume-Uni (2 277.5 millions d'escudos). Suede. le budget comprend les resultats nets des entreprises publiques et des fonds generaux. les comptes clos indiquent les decaissements et encaissements pour l'annee. Col. 3: y compris les ouvertures de credit pour pertes de capital, qui son! deduites du total des depenses de capital. Col. 10: y compris les titres en foibles quantites payables en monnaies etrangeres (convertis au pair) et detenus par des personnes a l'etranger.

417

FINANCE

147.

Public finance

Finances publiques

(continued) -

(suite)

SWITZERLAND (Millions of francs) -

SUISSE (Millions de froncs)

Public debt- Dette publique

Budget accounts- Comptes budgetaires Expenditure Year ending 31 Dec. Annee flnissant le 31 dec.

Total Totales

1

2

1937 ..... 1938 ..... 1939 ..... 1940 .. - .. 1941 •••••

599.3 674.7 1 037.9 1 877.9 2 114.1

1942 ..... 1943 ..... 1944 ..... 1945 ..... 1946 .....

2 2 2 2 2

1947 ..... 1948 ..... 1949 DE ••

Depenses

Receipts -

(End of period -

Recettes

Domestic -

Total Totales

Commodity sales Ventes de merchandises

Taxation lmpots

Balance Difference

Cash and deposits in banks Encaisse et depots en banques

4

5

6

7

8(5-2)

9

160.9 175.2

46.0 48.1 62.1 41.3 28.6

528.4 546.2 603.1 916.2 1 180.3

197.0 466.7 558.4 346.1 140.1

374.1 487.0 361.1 310.3 345.0

29.9 38.8 42.3 52.9 61.1

1 1 1 1 2

1 933.4 1 891.9 1 428.6

388.9 239.5

-

Purchase of supplies Amortization Achats de Amortissement merchandises

3

--

-

-94.7

Total Totales

1

!3+4+5l

1937/38 •• 1938/39 .. 1939/40 .. 1940/41 •• 1941/42 •• 1942/43 ..

58.8 65.9 71.8 127.2 132.5 163.0

1943/44 .. 1944/45 .. 1945/46 .. 1946/47 .. 1947/48 ..

178.0 189.3 196.4 185.6 186.7

Short-term A court

terme

terme

11

12

106.5

65,8 38.6 26.9 26.8 212.3

2 2 3 4 5

673.7 764.6 101.0 083.8 155.2

1 1 2 2 3

961.3 950.1 237.6 962.9 698.2

712.4 814.5 863.4 1 120.9 1 457.0

360.6 402.7 343.7 294.1 220.8

324.8 480.8 379.4 335.8 383.7

693.1 681.1 716.4 725.8 1 456.9

-836.4 -1 064.0 -1 214.7 -1 052.0 +80.7

31.9 77.1 549.8 1 246.2 1 979.2

6 7 8 10 11

045.0 326.4 794.9 969.6 476.3

4 5 6 8 8

153.5 382.1 700.5 347.8 702.7

1 1 2 2 2

2 154.4 2 091.1 1 422.8

338.7 305.7 26.6

1 411.7 1 497.0 1 224.2

+221.0 +199.2 -5.8

993.3 868.0

Depenses

Receipts -

revenu

loan fund Compte d'emprunts

Other Autres

Total Totales

3

4

5

6

39.5 42,2 45.2 64,0 74.3 93.6

19.1 22.9 21.1 55.4 54.8 66.4

0.2 0.8 5.5 7.8 3.4 3.0

109.9 115.1 132.5 131.3 121.7

64.8 66.3 61.1 44.3 55.7

3.3 7.9 2.8 10.0 9.3

10 900.0 10 780.0

...

7 987.7 7 814.0

2 912.3 2 966.0

...

-··

891.5 944.3 094.4 621.8 773.6

·--

UNION SUD-AFRICAINE (Millions de £ [S.A.])

•

Revenue account Compte

10 (11+12)

long-term A long

-70.9 -128.5 -434.8 -961.7 -933.8

Exchequer account- Compte du Tresor Expenditure -

Total Totales

lnh9rieure

416.0 429.9 504.6 403.6 778.4

UNION OF SOUTH AFRICA (Millions of £ [S.A.]) -

Year ending 31 March An nee flnissant le 31 mars

Fin de Ia periode)

Public debt -

Dette publique

(End of period -

Fin de Ia periode)

Recettes

Domestic -

lnterieure

'

Taxation 1m pots

Balance Difference

Cash in Exchequer Solde du Tresor

Total Totales

long-term A long terme

Short-term A court terme

Foreign Exterieure

7

8(6-2)

9

10 (11+ 12+13)

11

12

13

153.0 159.7 167.2 203.2 286.5 371.9

8.5 18.1 18.1 34.7 34.9 37.4

101.1 101.1 .106.1 98;1 59.7 20.7

415.8 483.9 516.9 534.2 549.3

40.1 38.0 52,2 47.0 46.2

18.7 18.1 13.8 13.6 13.5

2 51.2 50.6 60.3 78.4 95.8 111.9

35.4 35.6 36.1 52.4 68.8 81.9

-7.6 -15.3 -11.5 -48.8 -36.7 -51.1

0.4 1.3 5.1 0.9 9.3 7.1

262.6 278.9 291.4 336.0 381.1 430.0

127.1 132.0 145.3 162.4 171.9

92.7 101.1 114.8 117.7 107.8

-50.9 -57.3 -51.1 -23.2 -14.8

1.3 9.5 2.2 1.9 1.4

474.6 540.1 582.9 594.8 609.0

Voir remarque generate a Ia page 403. Suisse, En general le budget (comptes ordinaires et extraordinaires), indique les depenses et recettes en chiffres bruts, a I' exception de celles des entreprlses publiques. les comptes de chemins de fer federaux sont exclus. les comptes clos indiquent les recettes et payements pour l'annee et pour une periode complementaire d'un a deux mois. Col. 5: comprend les transferts du Fonds de stabilisation monetaire qui s'elevent a 286.6 millions en 1940, 28.5 millions en 1941, 9.9 millions en 1942 et 100 millions en 1946. Co1.1 0: a I' exclusion de Ia dette des chemins de fer federaux (pas de dette exterieure). Union Sud-Africaine. les donnees se ropportent au Fonds consolide de revenus et au Fonds d'emprunt et a des comptes divers, a !'exception des Comptes des chemins de fer et des ports, et du Fonds general d'omortissement. Col. 2: a !'exclusion de l'omortissement de Ia dette (souf en ce qui concerne le Fonds consolide de revenus, environ 1 million de £par on) et des tronsferts d'excedents du Fonds consolide de revenus au Fonds d'emprunt. · Col. 3: y compris les recettes brutes et les depenses d'exploitotion des services des posies, telegraphes et telephones. ·col. 6: a !'exclusion du produit des emprunts. Col. 13: dette payable a londres indiquee a Ia valeur nominole en £ sterling.

See general note on page 403. Switzerland. Budget (ordinary and extraordinary accounts) shows expenditure and receipts mainly on a gross basis, with exception of public undertakings. The Federal Railway Accounts are excluded, Closed accounts show receipts and payments for the year and an additional period of one to two months. Col. 5: includes transfers from the Currency Equalization Fund of 286.6 million in 1940, 28.5 million in 1941, 9.9 million in 1942, and 1 00.0 million in 1 946. Col. 10: excludes debt of Federal Railways (no foreign debt exists). . Union of South Africa. Data relate to Consolidated Revenue and loan Accounts and miscellaneous accounts, not including the Railways and Harbour Accounts and General Sinking Fund. Col. 2: excludes debt redemption (except on Revenue Account, a bout £1 million yearly) and transfers of surpluses from Revenue Account to loan Account. Col. 3: includes gross receipts and working expenses of post, telegraph and telephone services. Col. 6: excludes proceeds of loons. Col. 13: debt due in london shown at nominal value in £sterling.

418

FINANCES

147.

Public finance

Finances publiques

(continued) -

(suit~)

A. UNITED KINGDOM (Millions of £)- ROYAUME-UNI (Millions de £)

Finance accounts Expenditure -

v.. ar ending 31 March Annee flnissant le 31 mars

Total Totales

1

213+4)

Receipts -

Depenses

Budget

Outside the budget Hors budget

Redemption of debt Amortissemen! de Ia delle

Total Totales

3

4

5

(End of period -

Recettes

Budget

Long-term A long terme

Short-term A court terme

Foreign Exterieure

6

7

8

9(6-2)

10 (11+ 12+13)

11

12

13

875.8 930.9 1 052.9 1 413.6 2 080.9

841.3 896.4 1 017.1 1 358.7 1 962.0

-255.8 -176.0 -800.7 -2 491.6 -2 696.7

7 7 8 10 13

116.5 268.7 050.8 520.3 193.9

637.4 798.7 062.9 485.6 060.9

34.7 37.7 41.5 88.4 1 432.5

14.4 15.4 15.9 16.5 17.0

2 3 3 3 3

2 3 3 3 3

2 2 3 3 3

-2 -2 -2 -2 -1

15 18 21 23 25

973.8 710.5 508.8 774.0 770.6

3 232.7 3 184.4 3 314.1

943.8 1 209.5

22.4 458.7

25 772.7

847.0 943.6 1 328.9 3 889.0 4 782.5

1942/43 ... 1943/44 ... 1944/45 ... 1945/46 ... 1946/47 ...

5 5 6 5 5

672.1 836.4 104.4 574.0 493.4

5 5 6 5 4

1947/48 ... 1948/49 PR 1949/50 E.

4 176.5 4 393.9

...

857.9 077.1 277.5 498.8 576.6

4 126.7 4 370.4

819.9 038.6 238.0 285.7 491.7

3 868.0 4 015.4 3 783.4

...

...

lnterieure

Total Totales

877.7 945.0 1 064.5 1 440:1 2 132.5

133.5 121.0 865.2 931.7 829.2

Domestic -

Balance Difference

10.5 13.2 11.5 17.2 12.2

1 1 1 3 4

Fin de Ia per ode)

Taxation lmpots

286.5 177.4 536.3 42.7 46.7

1937/38 ... 1938/39 ... 1939/40 ... 1940/41 ... 1941/42 ...

...

Public debt -:- Dette publique

Comptes du Tresor

482.6 948.2 134.7 198.0 160.7

814.2 759.3 826.9 075.2 916.8 -49.8 -23.5

3 291.7 3 676.3 3 638.4

... .. .

...

6 6 6 7 9

274.7 348.4 561.6 714.6 580.3

--

841.8 920.3 1 489.2 2 813.4 3 503.7

2.3 109.9

11 170.7 12 960.5 14 '474.0 16 270.2 17 239.7

4 5 6 7 7

540.0 494.9 798.7 134.7 763.4

263.1 255.1 236.1 369.1 767.5

16 881.0

7 336.9 6 616.3

1 554.8 1 597.3

... ...

...

. ..

B. UNITED KINGDOM (Millions of £)- ROYAUME-UNI (Millions de £)

Domestic borrowing Emprunts

Redemption of domestic debt Amortissemen! de Ia delle

interieurs

interieure

exterieurs

exterieure

de caisse

interieure

exterieure

7

8

9

10

11

12

-

-

Results of Year ending 31 March Annee flnissant

le 31 mars

monetary operations

Total expenditure Total des depenses

Total des

tions

recettes

moneta ires

Foreign grants received Aide re~ue de l'etranger

3

4

5

6

-

267 182 806 2 711 2 625 2 925

Total revenue

2

1 ----

Resultats des opera-

1937/38 ... 1938/39 .•• 1939/40 ... 1940/41 ... 1941/42 ... 1942/43 ...

1 1 1 3 4 5

177 140 900 958 876 726

1 1 1 2 2

949 006 132 495 201 712

-

1943/44 ... 1944/45 ... 1945/46 ... 1946/47 ... 1947/48 ... 1948/49 1 ••

5 6 5 5 4 2

899 175 640 518 052 659

3 3 3 3 4 2

164 370 587 633 019 549

-

-

-

-

225

30 82

3 3 3 2

40 48 38 250 58 288

231 723 037 580 637 633

490 900 956 1 089 1 418 611

Foreign borrowing Emprunts

Redemption of foreign debt Amortissement de Ia dette

Cash balance Sol de

Domestic debt Delle

Foreign debt Delle

2 127 162

11 5 3 429 829 22

2 19 9

2 2 2 2 2 3

6 7 7 10 12 15

994 131 899 364 931 560

17 23 31 36 44 15

3 3 3 2 3 4

18 21 23 24 24 24

307 130 267 863 066 077

-2 110 263

255 236 369 768 1 555 1 557

Voir remarque generale a Ia page 403. Royaume-Uni (A). Le budget comprend les resultats nets des posies, des

See general note on page 403. United Kingdom (A). Budget includes net results of the post office, crown lands, and certain trading services. Finance Accounts show Exchequer issues and amounts paid into the Exchequer during the year. Col. 3: net, after deduction of "appropriations-in-aid". Col. 6: excludes loans. Col. 10: after deduction of bonds held by the National Debt Commissioners, and excluding World War 1 debt and interest on National Savings Certificates (public debt held by Government Departments is included). Col. 13: converted at official rates. United Kingdom (B). Figures show the cash transactions on all accounts, funds, etc., of the Exchequer, i.e., the Central Government Account. They exclude the operations of such bodies as the Bank of England, the National Coal Board, and other nationalized undertakings. Col. 11: shown after deduction of bonds held by the National Debt Commissioners and not including capital liabilities under Post Office and Telegraph, Public buildings, Housing Acts, nor the accrued interest on National Savings Ceriflcates. Co.l. 12: excludes World War I debt. 1 For nine months only: 1 April to 31 December 1948.

domaines, et de certains services commerciaux.

Les comptes financiers

indiquent les montants mis par le Tresor a Ia disposition des differents services (Exchequer issues) et les payements au Tresor durant l'annee. Col • .3: chiffres nets, deduction faite de certaines recettes administratives ("appropriations-in-aid"). Col. 6: a !'exclusion des emprunts. Col. 10: apres deduction des titres detenus par les Commissaires a Ia Dette publique, et a I' exclusion de Ia dette de Ia 1 ere guerre mondiale et des interets des. Sons d'epargne nationaux lies titres de Ia dette publique detenus par les. Departements du gouvernement sont indus). Col. 13: convertie aux faux. officiels. Royaume-Uni (B). Les donnees indiquent les operations de caisse de tous. les comptes, fonds, etc. du Tresor, c.a.d., du Compte central du Gouvernement. Sont exclues les operations d'organismes leis que Ia Banque d'Angleterre, le Bureau national du charbon et autres entreprises nationalisees. Coi.11: deduction faite des titres detenus par les commissaires de Ia dette· publique, et a !'exclusion des dettes de capital indiquees sous Posies et Telegraphes, Batiments Publics, Logement, et des interets accumules des. Sons d'epargne nationaux. Col. 12: a I' exclusion de Ia dette de Ia 1 ere guerre mondiole. 1 Neuf mois seulement: 1 er avril-31 decembre 1948,

419

FINANCE

147.

Public finance

Finances publiques

(continued) -

(suite)

A. UNITED STATES (Millions of dollars)- ETATS-UNIS (Millions de dollars)

Budgef(General 'and Special Accounts) Budget (Comptes generaux et speciaux) Year ending 30 June Annee flnissant le 30 juin

Expenditure Depenses

Receipts -

Total Totales

Total (gross) Totales (brutes)

2

1 1937/38 •• 1.938/39 •• 1939/40 •• 1940/41 •• 1941/42 ••

6 8 9 13 34

979 966 183 387 187

1942/43 •• 1943/44 .• 1944/45 •• 1945/46 .• 1946/47 ••

79 622 95 315 98 703 60 703 39 289

1947/48 •• 1948/49E 1949/50DE

40 180

33 791 41 858

Clearing Public Account Debt Compte Dette Clearing Publique

/

Trust Accounts- Ves Females Filles

AFRIQUE

Algerie- Algerie •.•••••.•••••••••

Belgian Congo 2 - Congo Beige 2 •.••

-

Primary- Primcire •••••••.••• Secondary Other 3 -

Egypte .•••••••••.••.••••

Secondaire ...•.•

Autre 3 ••••••••••••

Primary 5 -

Prime ire 5 ••••••••

Secondary- Secondaire ••.•.. University -

Universite •••••.•.

Technical- Technique •..••••.•

'

French Equatorial Africa 7 ••••••••••• · Primary- Primcire ..•.••••.•• Afrique Equatoriale Fran~cise. Secondary - Secondaire ••.••• Technical- Technique ..•.••••• Other ·8 - Autre 8•••••..•.••.

1946 1946 1946 1946

Madagascar

... ...

6

9 296

Primary- Primcire .•••••.•.•. Secondary - Secondaire ••••.. Technical -Technique •••.•••••

1944 1944 1944

1 776 14 107

Morocco [Fr.]- Maroc [Fr.] •••••••••

Primary- Primaire •••••••.•••

1939 1946 1939 1946 1939 1946

... ...

Other 10 Tunisia- Tunisie •••••••.••••••••·••

Secondaire •••••• Autre 10 •••••••••••

Primary- Primaire ••••••••••• Secondary - Secondaire •••.•• University - Universite •.•••••• Technical 12- Technique 12 ••••• Other 13 - Autre 13 •••••••••••

1946 1946 1946 1946 1946

' Note. The data for this table were obtained in general from official Yearbooks and from the reports on Non-Self-Governing and Trust Territories, submitted to the United Nations. Unless otherwise stated: (a) post-primary education is included with secondary schools; (b) vocational, professional and normal (teachers' training) schools are included with technical schools; (c) religious schools, "special schools" (for the blind, deaf, mentally deficient) and any other undefined educational institutions are included

... 1 ...

... ...

...... ... ... ...

... 6 41 572

... ... ...

... ...

... ...

... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

2 658 537

... ...

... 67 ...

...

... ... ...

33

3 459

... ... ... ... ...

...

11

... ...

460

148 8 6 132.

9 ••••••••••••••••••••

Secondary -

5 835

46

...

651 275

... ... ...

155 14 2 9

032 490 103 110

177 286 42 76 2 4

004 640 426 289 932 641

... ... ......... ...... ...

86 279 925

54 836 275

1 208 276 1 359 9.54 39677 53 299 9 618 12 522 51 464 31 776

... ... ... ... ...... ... ...

72 818 498

... ...

16 159 517 291 15 442

......

182 037 2 340 3 681

74 367 1 039 622

48 54 11 13 25 57

884 067 809 364 249 325

103 717 6 437 232 6 548 12 339

...... ... ...... '•••

... ...

..... .294

Remarque. Les donnees sont generclement extrcites des Annucires nationcux et des rapports soumis a !'Organisation des Nations Unies par les Territoires non-cutonomes et sous tutelle. Scuf avis contrcire: (c) l'enseignement secondaire comprend les cours complementaires et primaires superieurs;

(b) l'enseignement technique inclut'les ecoles de formation professionnelle de tous niveaux, y compris les ecoles normales quand elles existent; (c) Ia rubrique "Autre" groupe les ecoles pour diminues physiques au mentcux, et les etcblissements, souvent religieux, que per 'defcut d'information on n'a pu clcsser cilleurs.

under 11 0ther".

Normal and superior ,primary schools. The data only refer to schools subsidized for negro natives. Including normal, medium and professional schools. Post primary schools only. Including elementary, kindergarten and preparatory schools. Year 1937. The data cover the education for Europeans as well as for Africans. Private Roman Catholic end Protestant Missions only. The date refer to private end public schools for Europeans end for natives. 10 Moslem education. 11 Only private schools. 12 Sfcx vocational schools. 13 Koranic schools only.

Ecoles normcles et primcires superieures. Les donnees portent seulement sur les eccles subventionnees pour les indigenes de rcice noire. y compris les ecoles normcles, moyennes et prctiques. Cours complementcires seulement. y compris les ecoles elementcires, preparctoires et les jardins d'enfants. Annee 1937, Les donnees portent sur l'enseignement cux Europeens aussi bien qu'cux Africains. 8 Missions fibres cctholiques et protestcntes seulement. Les donnees portent sur les ecoles privees et publiques pour les Europeens et indigenes. 10 Enseignement musulmcn. 11 Ecoles privees seulement. 12 Ecole professionnelle de Sfcx. 13 Ecoles corcniques seulement.

438

INSTRUCTION, CULTURE 155.

Educational institutions

(continued) -

Etabliss~ments d'enseignement (suite)

Units

Unites

Country AFRICA (cont.) -

Pays

Teaching staff Personnel enseignant

Year Annee

Number of schools Nombre d'etablissements

1939 1939 1939

8 452 598 95

15 17 349

15 9 594

Primary 17- Prima ire 17,,, , , , , Secondary - Secondaire •••••• University - Universite •••••••• Technical- Technique .•.••••••

1939 1939 1944 1944

18 25 789 6 407

19 21 324

1915 561

Primary- Primaire •••• , •• , ••• Secondary - Secondaire ••• , , • University - Universite •••••• , • Other- Autre •••••••••••••••

1942 1942 1942 1942

6 058

Primary -

.1937 1943 1937 1943 1937 1943 1937 1943 1937 1943

Primary- Primaire ••••••• , ••• University - Universite •••••••• Technical- Technique •••••••••

·'

Type of education Categorie d'enseignement

Females Femmes

Total

Students -

Total

Eleves ···Females · Filles

AFRIQUE (suite)

}1 006 684 ... 16 8 102 ...

.... ......

... ...

... ... ... ...... ...

..... . ... .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .

815 862 8 16 6 8 43 49 15 11

1 974

1 215

1945 1945 1945

1 519 5

3 701

Guatell)ala •••••••• ,, •• , •••••••••• Primary- Primaire ••••••••••• Other 23 - Autre 23 ..... , ••.•.

1947 1947

Mexico -

Mexique ••••••• ·, ••••••• , Primary- Prima ire •••••••••••

Union of South Africa 14 ...• , , . , , , , , . Primary- Primaire .•••• , ••• ,, Union Sud-Africaine. Secondary - Secondaire ••• , •• Technical- Technique •• ,, •••••

... 16 473

AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada •••••••• ,., ••••••••• ,,,.,.

Cuba •••••••••••• , •.•••••••••••..

Dominican Re!>ublic .............. ~ •• Republique Dominicaine.

Prima ire .••••••••••

Secondary -

Secondaire •••• , •

University -

Universite. , •• , •••

Technical~

Technique •• , ••• , ••

...

. ...

... ... ...

... 3 273 ... ...

... ...

...

... .... ...

...

...

... ...

37 100

...

102 196'065

...

88 390 37 712 617 23 13 30

160 288 000 000

108 119 1 3

641 865 779 084 468 903. 3 451 3 978

53 531 59 184 736 1 450 36

...

970

459

... 22 88

.... .. ... ... ... ... ...

106024 633 2 999

... ... ...

2 865

...

4 207 2 144

3 049 1 126

121 994 57 708

. 51 425 25 785

1942

18 479

43 931

27 001

2 154 368

949 249

Nicaragua, •••• : ••••••••••••••• , •• Primary- Primaire ...•••••••• Secondary - Secondaire •••••• University - Universite •••• , ••• Technical- Technique •.•• ,., •••

1938 1938 1946 1938

729 12 3 24 16

1 676 104

...

...

53 989 1 030

44

... ... ...

......

... ... ... ...

Panama ••••••••••••••••••••• , •••• Primary- Primaire ••••••••••• Secondary - Secondaire ••• , •• University - Universite. , ••• , •• Technical:__ Technique .••••• , ••

1946 1946 1946 1946

898

2 977 173 65 473

2 451 80 4 261

95 133 4 746

45 695 2 447

7 996

5 237

Primary 25- Prima ire 25 ..•...•

1940 1944 1940 1944 1944 1944

Other 21- El Salvador---' Salvador. , ••• , ••••••

United States -

Etats-Unis, ••••• , , ••

University -

Autre 21, •• , •...• , •

Universite ••••••••

Technical 26- Technique 26, ... Other 27 / Autre 27 .. , •.•.••••

...

... ...

... 198 878 ... ...

1 650

...

... ... ...

875 827 131 134

477 990 552 451

...

...

680 701 37 40

752 318 016 657

... a Ia

...

.. .

...

...

29 745 28 930 1 494 1 155 520 2 459

246 000 203 272 357 544

2 425 2 716

...

...

... ... 600 953 576 324 212 286

...

See general note an page 438.

Voir remarque generate

14 Public schools only. 15 Primary schools including ,agricultural schools for Europeans only. 16 Training colleges only. 17 Public schools. 18 7 provinces only. 19 6 provinces only. 20 9 provinces only. 21 Special schools only. 22 Teachers of normal schools only. 23 Including night schools and "Escuelas integrates". 24 Including 12 commercial schools. 25 Including secondary· education. 26 Professional schools, including training institutions. 27 Vocational schools for nurses, blind, deaf and mentally deflcient.

14 Ecoles publiques seulement, 15 Ecoles primaires y compris les ecoles d'agriculture pour Europeens seulement. 16 Ecoles d'apprentissage seulement. 17 Ecoles publiques. 18 7 provinces seulement. 19 6 provinces seulement. 20 9 provinces seulement. 21 "Ecoles speciales" seulement. 22 Professeurs des ecoles normales seulement. 23 Y compris les ecoles du soir et les "Escuelas integrates". 24 y compris 12 ecoles cammerciales. 25 Y compris l'eriseignement secondaire. 26 Ecoles pratiques, y compris les ecoles d'apprentissage. 27 Ecoles professionnelles1 ecoles d'inflrmieres, ecoles pour aveugles, saurds et anormaux.

439

page 438.

EDUCATION, CULTURE

155.

Educational institutions

(contin~ed)-

Etablissements d'enseignement

(suite)

Units

Unites

Country -

Pays

Type of education Categorie d'enseignement

Year An nee

Number of schools Nombre d'etablisse-

Teaching staff Personnel enseignant

Females Total

ments

AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD Argentina -

Argentine •••• , •• , , •• , • Primary- Primaire., •••••••••

Bresil ••••••••••.•••.•..•• Primary 29- Prima ire 29 •••. , •• Secondary -

Secondaire • ." •.••

University -

Universite •...••••

Technical- Technique •••.••••• Other Chile -

Autre •••••••••.•••••

1939 1945 1947 1947 1947

13 693 14 294

1937 1944 1937 1944 1937 1944 1937 1944 1937 1944

38 829 42 952 629 1 235 217 277 2 096 3 520 784 1 633

...

Primary- Prima ire ••••.••..•• Secondary - Secondaire ...••. University - Universite .•.•.•.•

1943 1943 1943

5 304 277 4

Colombia- Colombie ••••• , •••..••.

Primary- Primaire .•••.••••.•

1937 1946 1937 1946 1938 1946 1937 1946 1937 1946

9 090 12 886 436 637 27 52 31200 387 56 110

1938 1945 1938 1945 1938 1945 1938 1945 1938 1945

2 722 3 181 26 50 4

1939 1945 1939 1945 1939 1945 1945

1 095 1 234

1937 1946

4 579 8 242 91 5 12 133 6

Secondary -

Secondaire ••••.•

University -

Universite ••••••.•

Technical- T~chnique .•.••.•• : Other 32 -

Autre 32 .•.•.••.••.

Primary -

Prima ire ••••••.••.•

Secondary University -

Secondaire ••••.• Universite .•••••••

Technical- Technique ••.••.••. Other 33 Paraguay,.,, ••....•..•••••.•••••

Autre 33 •••••••••..

Primary- Primaire •••••••.••. Secondary 34- Secondaire 34 .• University -

Universite ...••••.

Technical- Technique ..•.••••• Peru -

Perou •.••..•.•.•.••..•.•..

Primary- Primaire •..••••••••

4 18 22 6 7

... ...

8 8

...

' Secondary - Secondaire .••••• 1946 University -

Uruguay ••••••....•.•...•.••.•.••

Univ~>rsite

Technical- Technique .•••••..• Other - Autre ••••••••.••.•••

..•.••••

1937 1946 1946 1946

Primary- Primaire ..•••••••.• Secondary - Secondaire •••••• University - Universite .•••••.• Technical- Technique ••.••••••

1937 1937 1937 1937

1 452

...

9

...

... ... . ..

74 30 86 10 3018 3 30 4 12 30 17 3 30 7

527 769 292 133 506 856 311 803 470 605

64 207

.... .. ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... 13 17 3 4

216 539 367 100 599 1 200 1 589 2 389 173 353

5 253 6 799 444 1 079 164 284 197 244 105 116 3 916 4 409 165 201 189 206 328

9 12 1 1

276 831 069 345 5 24 531 1 003 75 105

... ... ... 259 ...

... ... ... ...

...

... ... ... ...

...

... ... ... ... ... 391 ... ... ... .. .

4 327

3 897

... 16 521 1 862

.... ... ...

... ... ...

See general note on page 438.

Voir remarque generale

28 Not including provincial schools. 29 Including kindergartens. 30 Year 1943. 31 Including religious schools (counted in 1940). 32 Including nursing schools. · 33 Includes complementary schools (counted in 1940). 34 Includes "Colegios nacionales" and 6 private schools.

28 29 31 32 33 34

440

. .. ... ... ... ...

69 511 79 741

... ...

Chili ••••••••••••••.....••

Ecuador- Equateur .••.••..•....•.

Femmes

Total

Females Filles

-

Secondary 28 - Secondaire 28 •• Technical 28- Technique 28, •••• Other 28 - Autre 28 ••• , .••...• Brazil -

Students- Eleves

a Ia

... . .. . ..

1 977 357 2 064 464 58 142 149 557 4 509

946 969 16 93 2

265 404 947 629 992

2 910 441 3 375 737 123 590 221 199 25 461 25 497 125 328 18.1 334 65 476 170 485

1 395 755

670 741 58 911 6 394

321 115 27 370 1 371

593 732 32 45 3 .7 16 20 3 7

285 358 13 16

394 371 585 678 324 337 975 593 746 361

132 257 5 13 1 2 1 2

738 666 842 720 493 596 499 200 986 1 038

...

52 144

.... .. . .. . .. ... . .. ...

8 12 1 2

624 533 868 281 32 579 186 521 124 382

56 881

...

...

4 720 132

... ... ... ...

... . ..

166 178 2 1 1 1 4

760 026 095 596 238 504 992

468 776 36 3 14 10

617 986 569 404 135 966 148

173 551 293 069 8 550

178 545 11 771 2 661 978

85 243

page 438.

Non compris les ecoles des provinces. Y compris les jardins d'enfants. 30 Annee 1943. Y compris les ecoles religieuses (denombrees en 1940). y compris les ecoles d'inflrmieres. Y compris les cours complementaires (denombres en 1 940); Y compris les "Colegios nacionales" et 6 ecoles privees.

...

159

. .. ......

...

.. .

2 370 5 660 37

.. .

626 978

INSTRUCTION, CULTURE 155.

Educational institutions

(continued) -

Etablissements d'enseignement

(suite)

Units

Unites

Country -

Pays

Type of education Categorie d'enseignement

Year Annee

Number of schools Nombre d'etablissements

Teaching staff Personnel enseignant

Students -

Females Femmes

Total

Females Filles

Toto!

'

AMERICA, SOUTH (cont.) AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite) Venezuela ••••••••••••••••••••••••

Eleves

1938 1946 Secondary- Secondaire.' ••••• 1938 1946 University - Universite •••••••• 1938 36]946 Technical- Technique .•.•••••• 1938 1946 Primary -

Prime ire .••••••••••

4 142 5 420 51 97 5 5 66 105

5 9 35 1

987 786 447 319 132 449 37 352 923

'

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

233 337 3 15 2 3 37 2 8

856 674 345 757 006 386 822 331

106 847 158 859

......

. .. . .. . .. . ..

ASIA- ASIE Chine -

Chine ••••••••••••••••••••

Primary- Prime ire ••••••••••• 38]937 Secondary·- Secondaire •••••• University -

Universite ••••••••

Technical- Technique •••.••••. Other -

Formosa -

Formosa • •••••••••

'

Autre •..•.•••••••••.

39]945 381937 39]945 38]937 39]945 381937 39]945 38]937 39]945

229 268 1 3

072 909 240 727 91 185 656 1 346 88 805 23 583

480 782 23 91 5 16 9 33 112 37

Primary- Prime ire •.••••••••• 1937 Secondary- Secondaire •••••• . 1937 University - Universite •••••••• 1937 Technical:__ Technique .•••••••• 1937 Other 40 - Autre 40 ........... 1937

931 26 5 66 51

8 350 656 325 635 390

Mandchourie ••••

Primary- Primaire .•••••••••• Secondary - Secondaire .••••• University 41 - Universite 41 ..•. Technical- Technique .•..••••.

1935 1935 1935 1935

404 17 . 3• 30

2 439 452 242 298

Federation of Mclcyc •••••••••••••. Federation de Mclcisie.

Primary 42- Prime ire 42 ..•.... Secondary - Secondo ire •••••• Technical- Technique .••••••••

1947 19.47 1947

3 459 4 16

13 346

Prim cry 43 - Prime ire 43 ..•...• Other - Autre •.•••••••••••••

1947 1947

145 31

551 89

...

275

Manchuria -

French India -'In de

Fron~aise •.••••.

Hong-Kong ••••.•• ,••••••.••••••••.

Primary 43 -

India -

Primary- Primcire •..••••••••

lnde .•••••..•••.•.•••••••

Prime ire 43 ....... · 1947'

Secondo ry -

Secondaire •• ; •••

University -

Universite ••••••••

Technical- Technique ••••••••• Other Indochina- Indochina ..••••••••••••

Autre .•.••••••••••••

Primary- Primaire ••••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire •••••. University - Universite •••••..• Other - Autre ....•..•.••••••

1937 1946 1937 1946 1937 1946 1937 1946 1937 1946 1938 1938 1938 1938

192 167 13 17

5 10 16 13

244 700 056 031 346 496 633 496 647 564

8 076 54 1 313

. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ...

760 817 505 289 657 317 972 333 666 070

...

... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

489 14 1 9 6

067 101 016 415 724

97 10 1 7

721 244 298 802

. .. .... .. ...

466 867

141 911

. .. . ..

...

16 588 5 880

104

89 932

30:678

...

10 244 288

2 468 632

...

... ...

52 789

... ... ...

... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ...

14 816 677 44 '634

a Ia

... . .. . .. ... 23 645 . .. ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..

...... . .. ...

... ...

390 285

12 801 625 21 725 650 309 563 1 262 199 31 188 129 336 80 385 304 193 3 867 158 980 457

785

... 2 287 872 ... 116 615 213 259 429 501 467

611 269 835 530 097

630 222 10 795 631 17 214

...

282 841

...

6 20 22 50 127 133

593 626 347 670 624 792

.... ... ......

page 438.

See general note on page 438.

Voir remcrque generate

35 Year 1939. Z6 Including National Normal Institute for 1945I 46. .S7 Including normal schools for 1937138 and technical schools for 1939 I 40. 38 Excluding Formosa and Manchuria. 39 Including Formosa end Manchuria. 40 Blind, deaf end special schools. 41 Including special schools. , 42 Male yen, Chinese, Indian end· English schools. 43 Including post-primary education.

35 Annee 1939. 36 Y compris l'lnstitut normal notional pour 1945I 46. 37 Y compris eccles norm ales pour 1937138 et eccles techniques pour 1939140. 3.8 Non compris Formose et Ia Mcndchourie. 39 Y compris Formose et Ia Mcndchourie. 40 Eccles pour les cveugles, les muets et eccles specialisees. 41 Y compris les eccles speciclisees. 42 Ecoles malaises, chinoises, indiennes et anglaises. 43 Y compris l'enseignement complementaire!

441

-EDUCATION, -CULTURE ·155.

Educational institutions

(continued) -

EtablisseJ1'!ents d~enseignement

(suite)

Units

Unites

..

Type of education Cotegorie d'enseignement

Year Annee

lndo~esie 44 ••••••••••

Primary- Primaire ••••••••••• Secondary - Secondaire •••••• University - Universite •••••••• Technical- Technique .••••••••

lrak 45 •••••-•••••••••••••

Primary 46- Primoire 46,,,,,,,

Country -

-

Pays

T~aching staff Personnel enseignant

Number of schools Nombre d'etablisse·

Students .....:. Eleves

Femc;~les

ments

Total

1938 1938 1938 1938

20 371 90 3 509

44 736 767 92 1 623

... ... ...

2 1'46 61 1 28

405 883 087 846

1937 1945 1937 1945 1937 1945 1937 1945

726 907 56 78

2 762 4 779 335 592

744 1 418 59 141

389 233

... ... ... ...

86 112 10 12 1 3 10 5

573 611 855 173 910 988 947 565

Femmes

Total

Females Filles

ASIA (cont.)_- ASIE (suite) Indonesia 44 -

lract 45 -

Secondary 46 -

Secondaire _46 ••

Technical 47- Technique 47 •••• , Other -

Autre ...............

... ...

... ...

201 140

- 25 771.

252 29 8 442 32

594 195 656 554 171

Japan- Japon ................... Primary- Primaire ••••••••••• Secondary - Secondaire •••••• University 48 - Universite 48 •••• Technical- Technique ••••••••• Other 49 - Autre 49 ... , , ••••• ·•

1935 1935 1935 1935 1935

Primary- Primaire ••••••••••• Secondary - Secondaire •••••• Technical- Technique ••••••••• Other 50 - Autre 50 ••••••••• , ,

1935 1935 1935 1935

2 706 81 153 16

13 084 1 460 1 152 879

lebanon- Liban ................ ,',. Primary- Primaire ••••.•••••• Seconda-ry 51 - Secondaire 51, • Technical- Technique ••••••••• University 52 - Universite 52 •••• Other 53 - Autre 53 •. , , , , •••••

1946 1947 1946 1946 1947

1 438 56 8 2 306

3 636.

North Borneo [Br.]54, .............. Primary- Prima ire ••••••• ; ••• Borneo du Nord [Br.].

1947

139

326

Philippines ................ -•••••••• Primary- Primaire ...........

1937 1946 1937 1946 1937 1946 1937. 1946

Korea,- Coree •••••••••••••••••••

Secondary University 56 -

Secondaire •••••• Universite 56 •• , ,

Technical- Technique ••••••••. Prima~y- Primaire ••.•••••••• Secondary - Secondaire •••••• University - Universite •••••••• Other - Autre .•.••••••••••••

1938 1938 1938 1938

Sing a pour •••••••••••• Primary- Primaire ••••••.•••• Secondary - Secondaire •••••• University - Universite ••••••••

1947 1947 1947

Siam ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

Singapore -

Syria -

Syrie ••.•.••••••••••• , •..

Primary 57 - Prima ire 57 .•••••• Secondary 57 - Secondaire 57 •• University - Universite ••••••••

1946 1946 1946

1 525 101 16 482 2 304

... 110 ... 2 498

... ... 55 151 ... ... ... ...

...

55 1 635

?5 4.1 254·

... 55 3 374 ...

...

.. . ... 29 657 3 625 170 969

10 371 605 2 379

... ...

2

1 080 84 7

}

2 133 1.•.

...

... i ...

...

...

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

...

... .......

... ... ...

.. . ... 55 1 693 ... ...

55.26025

...

....

... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ...

...

11~232

076 719 927 ~95 274 1 657 795 401 913 721 36 22 4

663 001 890 603

...

...... ... 22 28 1 2

052 068 564 693

.. . ... ... ...

... ... ... ... ...

... ... ... ...

...

117 191 12 288 768 2 542 50 111

130 413 26 619

10 292

...

1 261 167 2 414 738 89 288 65 261 24 515 9 150 3 451 7 755 1 249 72 6 18

492 140 190 048

...

... ... ... ...... .. .

... ...... ...

70 545 7 145 132

23 506 1 859 17

150 134 13 965 2 116

44 730 3 339 136

'

a Ia

See general note on page 438.

Voir remarque generale

44 Excluding unsubsidized private schools. 45 Excluding private schools. 46 'Including private schools. 47 Engineering, medical colleges; law, technical, art schools. 48 Including colleges. 49 Miscellaneous, special, and for the blind and deaf. 50 Including universities. 51 Private schools only. 52 American and French only. 53 Foreign schools. $4 Students were to be sent abroad for training in 1947. 55 Public schools only. 56 Including private colleges. 57 Including government private and foreign schools.

44 Non compris les ecoles privees non-subventionnees. 45 Non compris les eccles privees. 46 Y compris les ecoles privees. 47 Eccles d'ingenieurs et ecoles de medecine; ecoles. de droit, des Beaux• Arts et ecoles techniques. 48 Y compris les colleges de l'enseignement superieur. 49 Eccles diverses et specialisees; eccles pour les aveugles et les sourds. 50 Y compris les universitas. 51 Ecoles privees seulement. 52 Etablissements america ins et fran~ais seulement. 53 Eccles _etrangeres. 54 Les eleves devaient etre envoyees en stage a l'etranger en 1947. 55 Ecoles publiques seulement. 56 Y compris les colleges prives de l'enseignement superieur. 57 Y compris les eccles du Gouvernement, les eccles privees et etrangeres.

442

'

page 438.

INSTRUCTION, CULTURE 155.

Educational institutions (continued) -

Etablissements d'enseignement (suite)

Units -

Unites

County ASIA (cont.) -

Pays

.

Teaching stoff Personnel enseignant

Type of education Categorie d'enseignement

Year An nee

Number of schools Nombre d'etablissements

Primary- Prima ire •• , •••••••• Secondary - Secondaire.· •.••. University - Universite •••••••• Technical- Technique •••••••••

1937 1937 1937 1937

6 700 282 19 78

15 775 4 007 837 948

Primary- Primaire ..••••••••. Secondary- Secondaire. , •••• University - Universite •••••••• Technical 58- Technique 58, ••••

1937 1936 1937 1937

5 300 171 4 129

29 190 4 852

1937 1946 1937 1946 1937 1946 19.37 1946

5 168 8 714 279 .304 4 7 81 81

33 822 35 415

1938 1947 1938 1947 1938 1947 1938 194.7

7 291 8 631 133 295 12 30 384 398

24 28 2 5

1936 1947 1936 1947 1936 1947 1936 1947

20 005 17 768 354 342 15 19 3 760 4 234

74 577

24 731

...

...

Primary - Primaire·••••••.•••• University 63- Universite 63 •••• Technical- Technique ..•••••••

1947 1947 1947

4 163

18 517 409

7 456

Primary -

1936 1946 1936 1946 1936 1946 1936 1946

7 072 7117 232 273 7 7 372 418

Students -

Females Femmes

Total

Total

Eleves Females Filles

ASIE (suite)

Turkey- Turquie •••••••••••••••••

5 292

1 151

...

265

774 94 9 10

691 868 384 999

254 742 25 011

822 64 27 21

857 042 716 456

964 828 79 85 10 17 12 8

802 996 203 825 334 418 355 931

480 436 410 877

955 907 73 167 . 11 49 46 55

330 846 561 660 443 911 935 460

441 425 27 70

...

4 150

EUROPE Austria- Autriche •.•••••••••• , ••••

Belgium 59 -

Belgique 59 •• , • , • , •• , • Primary

Prima ire

60 -

6U •••••••

Secondary -

Secondaire. , , • , ,

University -

Universite •••.••••

Technical- Technique •.••••••• Bulgaria -

Bulgarie •••••••••••••••

Primary- Prima ire •• , •• , ••••• Secondary -

Secondaire ••••••

University 61 -

Universite 61, •••

Technical- Technique ••••••.•• Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie ••.

Primary- Prima ire •••.•••••.• Se'condary 62- Secondaire 62 •• University -

Universite .•••.•••

Technical- Technique ••••••••• Denmark -

Finland -

Denemark .••••••••••••

Finlande ••••••••••••••••

Prima ire .••••••••••

Secondary- Secondaire ••.••• University -

Universite •...••.•

Technical- Technique .•••.••••

See general note on page 438. 58 59

62 63

...

... ...

... ... ... ... ... ...

830 940 874 583 588 1 169 2 487 2 178

... 7 406 ... 1 BOO ...

11

complete" and

11

...

... 12 15 1 3

327 568 504 116

...

158 917 1 093

...... ... ... ... ... ...

... ... .... ...

...

13 13 3 4

360 925 287 314 553 817 2 038 2 289

Voir remarque generale

Technical schools proper, business schools, veterinary, agricultural colleges, art schools and consular academy. The data cover religious and laic schools. Including, in 1937: 1 450, in 1946: 2 497 co-educational schools.

60 61 Institutions of superior education

...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

a Ia

1 696 . 2 464

... ... ... ...

...

20 405 6 007

....

.. .. .. 1 431

2 671 6 687 5 483 593 188 048 424

...

14 341 17 571 23 770

2 371 709 1 571 337 143 145 119 469 29 527 63 073 274 685 280 410

1 175 252 780 444 50 477 46 756 4 436 12 343 102 730 107 217

481 395 15 568 31 738

3 265 13 799

476 442 50 77 8 13

848 084 332 486 798 570 QO 102 24 442

... 233 534 215023 26 619 44 808 2 706 4 792

...

...

page 438.

Eccles techniques proprement dites, eccles commerciales, veterinoires, eccles d'agriculture et des Beaux-Arts, Academie consulaire. 59 Les donnees s'etendent aux eccles religieuses etlaiques. 60 Y compris, en 1937: 1 450, en 1946: 2 49.7 eccles mixtes. 61 Etablissements d'enseignement superieur "complet" et "incomplet". 62 y compris les eccles normales. 63 Enseignement superieur, Beaux-Arts et eccles de haul enseignement.

58

incomplete".

Including normal schools. Superior schools, fine arts and high commercial schools.

443

EDUCATION, CULTURE 155.

Educational institutions

(continued) -

Etablissements d'enseignement

(suite)

Units

Unites

-

Country -

Pays

EUROPE (cont. -

Type of education Categorie d'enseignement

Year Annee

Primary- Primaire •••••••••••

1938 1947 1938 1947 1938 1947 1938 1947

80 80 7 11

639 260 686 934 135 135 520 938

149 903 64 152 869

Primary- Prima ire ••••••••.•• Secondary 68- Secondaire 68 .. University - Universite ••••••••

1937 1937 1937

51 739 3 845

Primary 69 - Prima ire 69 .....•• Secondary 70 - Secondaire 70 .• University- Universite •••••••• Technical 11- Technique 11, •••• Other 72- Autre 72, .....•....

1937 1937 1937 1937 1937

Primary - Prima ire ••••••••••• Secondary - Secondaire .••••• University - Universite •••••••• Technical- Technique •••.••••.

Germany- Allemagne ••••••••• ·: ••

Grece ••••• ; ••••••••••••

Hungary- Hongrie •••••••••••••••

lrlande •••••••••••••••••

Italy -ltalie •••••••••••••••••••••

Netherlands- Pays-Bas ••••••••••••

Femmes

Total

Females Filles

... ··... .... ..

181 750 52 595

47 821 14 575

7 758 307 943 260 65 266

3 843 150 343 911 8 324

8 505 522 7 278 8 827

16 268 4 552 394 2 048 16 588

7 251 868

1938 1938 1938 1938

6 899 59 42 6 782

20 149 915 1 235 28 929

... ··...

Primary- Primaire ••••••••••• Secondary 73 - Secondaire 73 .. University - Universite •••••••• Technical 74- Technique 74 ...•.

1945 1945 1945 1945

5 009 379 3 1 852

12 844 3 497 527 1 754

8 514 1 877

375 258 41 178

·-· ...

151 700

Primary - Prima ire •••••.••••• Secondary - Secondaire •••••• University - Universlte •••••••• Technical- Technique •.••.••••

1938 1938 1938 1938

·-· 541

Primary - Prima ire .•••••••.•• Secondary - Secondaire •••••• University - Universite •••••••• Technical- Technique •••••••••

1937 1937 1937 1937

Primary- Prima ire •••••••••••

1938 1945 1938 1945 1938 1945 1938 1945

Secondaire ••••••

University 67- Universite 67 .. _.

Norvege ••••••••••••••.

Secondary University 77 Other -

'

Females Total

Eleves

2 765 2 166 65 290 66 362

Technical- Technique •••••••••

Norway -

ments

Students -

5 437 000 4 702 000 65 526 739 66 756 775 82 724 135 295 76 774 149 222

Secondary -

'

Ireland -

Teaching staff Personnel enseignant

suite)

France ••••••••• , •••••••• , ••••••••

Greece -

Number of schools Nombre d' eta blisse-

Secondaire •••••• Universite 77 ..•.

Autre ...............

...

35 2 114

7 014 264

... ... ··... ...

... ...

·-·

...

··-

472 7 251

...

1 001 86 10 31 1 Qll

064 957 561 692 385

963 8 13 490

087 786 228 928

-··

5 051 267 74 366

306 294 909· 196

423 071 308 093

93 811 6 128

29 986

... ... ...

13 349

... ... ...

1 144 074 75]64882 12 505 76 98 823

119 200 977 055 97 96

4 395 10 663 526 506

353 912 294 276 32 361 32 517 4 229 5 991 78 295 78 120

117 13 9 24

-··

962

... ... -·· ... ... ... ... ...

98 948 98 272

11 4 1 2

...

9 545

... ... ... ...

-·· ... a Ia

000 000 992 420

·-· -·· -···453 30 1 8

100 089 009 246

-··

.-··..

··-·-

188"217 18 673 6 889

··2425718 116 978 13 363 116 978 558 112 75 65 878 2 018

... ... ...

.··.. .. . .-··.. ··-

page 438.

See general note on page 438.

Voir remarque generale

64 Not in~luding teachers for primary superior schools and complementary schools. 65 Including 81 477 pupils (26 236 girls) re~eiving primary education in a secondary school. 66 Including 67 368 pupils (24 771 girls) receiving primary education in a secondary school. 67 Including engineering schools, medical schools and teachers' colleges. 68 Including intermediate and high schools. 69 Not including Moslem schools of Thrace. 70 Including some private and public schools. 71 Including also administration, arts, theological and army schools. 72 Including Moslem schools of Thrace. 73 Including 39 mixed schools. 74 Teaching staff of 1 060 centers for vocational education schemes is excluded. 75 Including post-primary education. 76 Including agricultural schools. 77 University of Oslo only. 78 Graduates of institutions of higher education only.

64 Non compris les professeurs de I' enseignement prima ire superieur et complementaire. 65 Y compris 81 477 eleves (26 236 fllles) recevant l'enseignement primaire dans une ecole secondaire. 66 Y campris 67 368 eleves (24 771 fllles) recevant l'enseignement primaire dans une ecole secondaire. 61 y compris les eccles d'ingenieurs, de medecine et les eccles narmales. 68 Y compris eccles moyennes et second aires superieures. 69 Non compris les eccles musulmanes de Thrace. 70 y compris quelques eccles normales libres au publiques. 71 Y compris egalement les eccles d'administration, des Beaux-Arts et les eccles theologiques et militaires. 72 Y compris les eccles musulmanes de Thrace. 73 Y compris 39 eccles mixtes. 74 Le personnel enseignant de 1 060 centres de formation professionnelle n'est pas compris. 15 Y compris les cours compl!>mentaires. 16 y compris les eccles d'agriculture. 77 Universite d'Oslo seulement. 18 Diplomes de l'enseignement superieur seulement.

444

INSTRUCTION, CULTURE 155.

Educational institutions

icontinued) -

Etablissements d'enseignement

(suite) Unites

Units

Country -

EUROPE (cont. -

Pays

Type of education Categorie d'enseignement

Year An nee

Number of schools Nombre d'etablissements

Primary- Primaire •.•.• , .••••

1938 1946 1938 1946 1938 1946 1938 1946

28 778 18 397 777 705 33 33 676 378

Primary- Prima ire ..••••••••• Secondary - Secondaire •••••• University - Universite •••.•••• Technical - Technique ..•.•.••• Other 81 - Autre 81, •.•... ', ••.

1946 1946 1946 1946 1946

Primary - Prima ire .•••.•••••• Secondary- Secondaire .••••• University - Universite .•••..•• Technical- Technique .. :.,,,,, Other 82 - Autre 82 ..... , •••••

'

Females Filles

Portugal •••••••••••••••••••••• , ••

Roumanie. , • , ••••••••.•

Spain- Espagne •• .'., ..•......•.•

Suede ...•••.•......•••

Switzerland- Suisse •.•••• .- ...•.•••

...

...

4 865 300 3 003 980 221 417 212 754 48 018 55 502 114 905 75 481

.. .

... ...

10 990 301 21 163 39

13 880 1 123 718 1 761

10 990 428 31 404

...

594 43 11 48 4

554 638 893 468 198

1938 1938 1938 1938 1938

17 068 935

49 593 17 439

2 491 200 30 5 2

243 525 771 556 910

1 142 912

... ... ...

20 193 8 101 1 945 524 277

1936 1945 Secondary - Secondaire •••••• 1936 1945 University 83- Universite 83 •••• 1936 1945 Technical- Technique ...•••••. ·1945

42 741 44 716 97 118

47 945 53 237

22 941 26 871

2 295

23 178

2 916 4 286

... ... ...

2 502 2·530 124 185 33 44 109

322 728 900 644 971 764 797

1 231 556 1 260 627 39 487 61 643 5 229 8 610 20 966

,1938' 1945 Secondary - Secondaire, ••.•• 1938 1945 University - Universite •••••••. 1938 1945 Technical- Technique ••.•••••• 1938 ,1945

27 835 26 045 137 181 5 5 85 341 85 496

589 526 "49 60 8 9 89 137

066 867 041 456 354 308 643 805

464 431 86 88 lb 16 88 174 88 201

714 132 190 015 854 073 653 653

Secondaire 79 ••

University 80- Universite 80 •• , • Technical- Technique., .. ,,.,,

Primary- Primaire •••••••••••

Primary 84 -

Primary -

Prima ire 84 .••••..

Prima ire .••••••••••

Secondary- Secondaire •• , ••. University 86 -

Universite 86 ••••

Technical- Technique ••.••••••

'

Total

Eleves

... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Secondary 79 -

Sweden -

Females Femmes

Total

Students -

suite)

Poland- Pologne., •••• , ••••••••••

Romania -

Teaching staff Personnel enseignant

1938 1946 1938 1946 1938 1946 1938 1946

51 227

... ...

3 503 5 464

...

...

103 23

...

... ... ... ...

8 8 209 248

-

... ...

31 29 2 3

108 678 436 852 642 761

......

...

569 1 238

...

... ... ...

... ...

16 16 3 4 1 1 87 1 87 1

678 860 844 226 419 580 410 688

a Ia

8 339 8 192 537 570

... ... ... ...

1 449 900 94 783 104 306

...

19 321

... ...

251 19 2 13

880 045 503 804

-

...

7 088

... ...

...... .16 267 23 422 3 334 2 552

... ...

229 212 37 37 1 1

518 667 480 847 461 817 .

... ...

See general note on page 438.

Voir remarque generale

79 Excluding schools for adults and preparatory schools at teachers' training colleges. RO Higher schools (excluding art schools). 81 Theological schools only. 82 Theological seminaries only. 83 Including medical schools. 84 Including superior primary schools. g5 Normal schools only. 86 Including Federal Polytechnic School. 87 Including only professors of the Commercial University of St-Gall · and professors of "etablissements d'instruction professionnelle", 88 Including complementary schools, "etablissements d'instruction professionnella" and the Commercial University of Sf-Gall.

79 Non compris les ecoles pour a dulles et les ecoles preparatoires aux ecoles norm ales. 80 Ecoles secondaires superieures (non compris les ecoles des Beaux-Arts). 81 Ecoles d'enseignement religieux seulement. 82 Seminaires seulement. 83 y compris les ecoles de medecine. . 84 y compris les ecoles de l'enseignement superieur. 85 Ecoles normales seulement. 86 Y compris I'Ecole polytechnique federale. 87 Y compris seulement les professeurs de I'Universite de commerce de St-Gall et ceux des etablissements d'instruction professionnelle. 88 y compris les ecoles complementaires, les etablissements. d'instruction professionnelle et I'Universite de commerce de St-Gall.

445

page 438.

'

EDUCATION, CULTURE 155.

Educational institutions

(continued) -

Etablissements d'enseignement

(suite)

Units

Unites

Pays

Country EUROPE (cont. United Kingdom -

Australia -

Primary 89- Prima ire 89., •• .- ••

1938 1947 Secondary 89 - Secondaire 89 •• 921938 1947 University - Universite •••••••• 1938 1947 Primary- Primaire ..••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire •••••• University - Universite •.•••••• Technical 93- Technique 93 •••••

1938 1938 1938 1938

Samoa Americain • Primary - Prima ire ...•••••••• Secondary 94- Secondaire 94 •• Other 95 - Autre 95 •••••••••••

1947 1947 1947

Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie ••••••••••

American Samoa -

University -

Universite ••••••••

Technical 96- Technique 96 ••••• Other 98 -

Autre 98 •••••••••••

British Solomon Islands .•.••••••••••. Primary- Primaire •.•.••••••• lies Salomon britanniques. Secondary - Secondaire ••••••

Fiji -

lies Cook •••••.•••••

lies Fidji ••••••••••••••••••••

Guam ••••••••••••••••••••••••.••

New Zealand -

Females Femmes

Total

21 90 26 1 90 5

169 115 25 56

678 078 393 349

.... ...

31 5 1 10

8 727 197 29 1 251

...

898 122 039 329

91 584 12 057 29 276

... ...

... ...

610 403 208 519

14 281 1 921 39

... ... ...

OCEAN IE

Australie •.••••.••••••••

Cook Islands -

Year Annee

Students -

Total

Eleves Females Filles

suite)

Royaume-Uni •••••

OCEANIA -

Type of education Categorie d'enseignement

Teaching staff Personnel enseignant

Number of schools Nombre d'etablissements .

NouveUe-Zelande.•••

Other 100 -

Autre 100 ••••••.••

1947 1947

... ...

1946

24

Primary- Prima ire ••••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire •••••• University 102 - Universite 102 ••• Technical- Technique •.••••••.

1947 1947 1947 1947

Primary- Primaire ••••.•••••.

1937 1943 1937 1943 1937 1943 1937 1943 1937 1943

Secondaire.' •••••

University -

Universite ••••••.•

Technical- Technique ..••••••• Other 104 -

USSR- URSS ••••••••••

6 8 97 107 217 12 085 10 567

1947. 1947 1947

Autre 104 .••••..••

Primary- Primaire •.••••••••• Secondary - Secondaire •••• :. University - Universite ••.••••• Technical- Technique ••..•.•••

1935 1935 1935 1935

130

46

1937 1943 1937 1943 1937 1943

Prim•~ry- Primaire ..••••.•••• Secondary - Secondaire •••••. University - Universite ••.••.••

Secondary -

t J

1 3 4 43 41

864 39;3 623 711 527 889

...

... ......

.

... ... ...

99 17 490

... ... ...

...

...

...

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

2 841 2 548 197 212 6 6 114 72

7 663

...

4 891

975 1 034 68 74 103 425 103 444

424 546

... ... ...

}

101 734

21 2

}

212

...

... ...

128 33 1 4

934 970 339 713

... ...

... ...

... . ..

...

103 151 103 172

... ... ... ... ... ...

}105 709 378

... ... a Ia

5 150 874 91 4 297 649 466 245 91 1 636 410 62 270 86 336 1 393 116 16 132

422 655 207 788

... ... 220 001

...

14 042 22 551 594 40 3 48

183 535 341 914

......

2 485 655 928 11 123 87 1 122 1 138

...

...

...

675 635 569 797 873

4 474 97 10 651 40 079

5 610 170

2 016 21

3 514

...

41 088 789 134 6 331 1 263 36 453 248 224 244 974 26 314 29 815 5 238 5 953 21 263 20 295 6 931 7112 11 225 401 12 330 406 737 200 970 900

...

...

17 569 99

... ... ... ...

324

... ... 13 014 15 129

... ... 103 3 550 ... ... ... ... ... ...

See general note on page 43 B.

Voir remarque generale

page 438.

89 England and Wales only. 90 Including Scotland. 91 All United Kingdom. 92 Grant aided schools only. 93 Including professional primary schools. 94 Including junior high school. 95 Private schools. 96 Business and other technical schools. 97 Business schools only. 98 State schools and private schools. 99 Stale schools only. 100 Government schools and mission schools. 101 Number of teachers in both categories: primary and secon~ary. 102 Normal school and evening engineering school. 103 Technical high schools only. 104 Including ~orrespondence schools. 105 Priniary and secondary education.

89 Angleterre et Galles seulement. 90 Y compris Ecosse. 91 Royaume-Uni tout entier. 92 Ecoles subventionnees seulement. · 93 y compris ecoles primaires pratiques. . 94 y compris les ecoles ·second aires superieures du 1 er degre. 95 Ecoles lib~es. 96 Ecoles de commerce et autres ecoles techniques. 97 Ecoles de commerce seulement. 98 Ecoles publiques d'Etat et libres. 99 Ecoles de I'Etat seulemenl. 100 Ecoles gouvernementales et ecoles des Missions. 101 Nombre de maitres dan5 les deux categories: primaire el secondaire. 102 Ecole normale et cours du soir d'ingenieurs. 103 Ecoles superieures secondaires et techniqu-es seulemenl. 104 Y compris les ecoles par correspondence. 105 Enseignement primaire et secondaire.

446

...

INSTRUCTION, CULTURE·

156.

Newsprint consumption per capitapar tete

Total

19351939 Country AFRICA -

19351939 1

t.m.

19351939

I 1948 kgs

Country -

Pays

ASIA (continued) -

12.0 10.5 2.2 2.1 36.0

....

4.8 15.3 2.5 1.4 39.6

0.6 0.8 0.3 0.4 3.4

1.6 0.7 0.3 0.7 3.7

I 1948

1 000 m.t. -

19351939 1

t.m.

I 1948 kgs

ASIE (suite)

India - In de ••••••.••••••••••••••• Japan 2 - Japan 2 ••••••••••••••••• Malaya 8 - Malaisie s •••••••••••••• Pakistan •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Philippines ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Turkey 6 - Turquie 6 ••••••••••••••••

...

388.0 7.5

...9.5 8.6

46.5 101.2 5.5 3.2 18.8 9.4

...5.5 1.6

...

0.6 0.5

0.1 1.2 0.9 4 0.0 0.9 0.5

7

AMERIQUE DU NORD EUROPE

Canada 3•••••••• ·.••• : • •••••••••••• 173.2 Cuba ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 14.0 Dominican Rep. - Rep. Dominicaine •••• 0.3 Haiti •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 0.1 Honduras •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 0.2 Mexico - Mexique ••••••••••••••••• 22.6 United States 5 - Etats-Unis 5••••••••• ..•,.3"'195.5 ...

-

274.5 24.8 0.7 0.2 0.4 55.7 4 626.8

15.7 3.3 0.2 4 0.0 0.1 1.2 24.8

21.3 4.8 0.3 4 0.0 0.3 2.4 31.8

128.5 1.7

.0.3 ..

7.9 0.4

20.6 3.7 0.5 8.1 17.5 9.1

1.3 3.5 0.7 0.0 1.0 6.0 0.9

·~

AMERICA, S. -

per capitapar tete 1

Total

AFRIQUE

Algeria - Algerie ••••••••••••• : •••• Egypt- Egypte •••••••••••.••••••••• Morocco [Fr.] - Maroc [Fr.] .•••••••••• Tunisia- Tunisie •••••••••••••••••••• Un. of S. Africa 2 - Un. Sud Afric. 2 AMERICA, N. -

I 1948

1 000 m.t. -

Pays

Consommation de papier journal

AMERIQUE DU SUD

Argentina 6 - Argentine 6 •••••••••••• Bolivia - Bolivie •••••••••••••••••••• Brazil 6 - Bresil 6 ••••••••••••••••••• Chile- Chili ••••••••••••••••••••••• Ecuador- Equateur ••••••••••••••••• Paraguay •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Peru - Perou •••••••••••••••••••••• Uruguay ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Venezuela •••••••••••••••••••••••••

... .,

1.0 49.8 16.5 1.9

...

7.1 13.8 3.1

... :

...

3.7 1.1 0.4 1.1 7.6 2.0

Austria- Autriche •••••••••••••••••• Belgium - Belgique •••••••••••••••• Czechoslovakia - Tchecoslovaquie .••. Denmark- Denemark •••••••••••••• Finland - Finland e ••••••••••••••••• France 9 •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Greece- Grece ••••••••••••••••••• Hungary- Hongrie ••••••••••••••••• Ireland 2 - lrlande 2, ••••••••••••••• Italy- ltalie •••.•••••••••••••••••• Luxembourg .•••••••••••••••••••••• Netherlands- Pays-Bas •••••• • •••••• Norway - Norvege ••••••••••••.••• Poland - Pologne •••••••••••••••••• Spain 2 - Espagne 2•..••.•.•••••••• Sweden - Suede •••••••••••.•••••. Switzerland- Suisse •••••••••••••••• United Kingdom 2 - Royaume-Uni 2 ••• 1 Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie •••••••••••

ASIA-ASIE Burn>a - Birmanie •.••••••••••••••• China- Chine •••••••••••••••••••••

OCEANIA -

2.8 100.0

1.6 88.0

0.1 0.2

7

0.1 0.1

22.5 71.0 41.5 38.5 27.1 268.0 12.2 17.5 16.4 58.0 2.3 60.0 23.0 36.5 17.3 111.5 44.6 381.0 12.0

3.9 9.3 2.4 14.6 5.9 8.0 1.4 2.3 7.9 1.6 6.5 11.5 7.8 0.9 1.2 12.7 7.5 26.1 0.7

168.3 33.1

90.7 21.5

24.8 20.8

3.2 8.4 3.3 9.1 6.8 6.5 1.6 1.9 5.4 1.3 7.8 6.1 7.2 7 1.5 0.6 16.3 9.7 7.9 0.8

7

OCEAN IE

Australia 2,6 ..:.. Australie 2.6 •.•••••••• New Zealand 2 - Nouvelle-Zelande 2 ••

Source: Data supplied by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Note. For production of newsprint, '1928-1947, see Table 86. 1 Per capita figures for prewar based on 1937 population. Data derived from other sources, mainly Newsprint Association of Canada and Newsprint Service Bureau, New York. Source: Newsprint Association of Canada. Less than 0.1 kg. Source: Newsprint Service Bureau, New York. Domestic production of newsprint was started between 1939 and 1948. 7 Change in territory and population. 8 Federation of Malaya and Singapore. 9 Excluding Algeria.

'

26.8 77.5 34.5 54.7 21.5 332.0 t 9.8 20.7 23.4 68.3 2.0 98.5 22.7 30.0 30.0 80.0 31.3 232.0 10.5

11.7 11.7

Source: Donnees fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unies pour !'education, Ia science et Ia culture. Remarque. On trouvera au tableau 86, des donnees relatives a Ia production de papier journal de 1928 a 1947. 1 La consommation par personne pour Ia periode d'avant-guerre est basee sur Ia population en 1937. Donnees obtenues d'autres sources, principalement de Ia Newsprint Association of Canada et du Newsprint Service Bureau, New York. 3 Source: Newsprint Association of Canada. 4 Mains de 0.1 kg. Source: Newsprint Service Bureau, New York. La production nationale de papier journal a commence entre 1939 et 1948. Changement de territoire et de population. Federation de Malaisie et Singapour. Non compris !'Algerie.

447

EDUCATION, CULTURE

157.

~irage

Newspaper circulation -

Average number of copies printed -

des iournaux

Nombre moyen d'exemplaires imprimes .· Milliers

Thousands AFRICA French West Africa Afrique Occ. Fran~aise Weeklies Dailies Quotidiens Hebdomad.

Year Annee

AMERICA, NORTH -

AFRIQUE Southern Rhodesia Rhodesia du Sud Weeklies Dailies Quotidiens Hebdomad.

Canada Weeklies 1 Dailies Quotidians Hebdomad.

Guatemala Dailies 2 Quotidiens

AMERIQUE DU NORD Mexico Dailies Quotidians

1937 •••• 1938 .... 1939 •••• 1940 .... 1941 ....

2.5 3.2 4.5 7.0 8.5

14.5 14.9 14.5 8.4 7.0

6 6 7 9 10

20 22 23 30 29

2 2 2 2 2

350 320 190 260 340

1 1 2 2 2

850 920 060 230 230

16.0 16.0 16.0 16.3 16.8

522 548 626 662 786

1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ••••

9.2 15.0 12.0 10.0 10.0 9.0

11.0 44.4 36.8 43.3 53.8 67.0

11 11 12 13 15 18

31 32 33 36 46 47

2 2 2 2 3 3

430 540 650 850 030 160

2 2 2 3 3 3

530 690 870 110 410 540

17.8 18.0 37.5 40.3 45.1 48.0

861· 915

Year An nee 1937 .... 193B ..•• 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 •• ·-

1 1 1 1 1

600 600 600 600 600

1 1 1 1 1

1942 ••.• 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .••• 1946 .... 1947 ....

1 1 1 1 1 ,'2

500 400 500 600 BOO 200

1 300 1 200 1 300 1 400 1 600 2 000

;"

Philippines Dailies Weeklies Quotidiens Hebdomad.

·-·

... ... ... ...

266 324 432

,,

Year An nee

1 860

607

--· -·...

...

...

... 251 542 9B4

I

1937 .... 1938 .... .1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 ..••

1 2 2 2 1

900 000 200 000 900

1 1 1 1 1

500 600 700 500 000

1942 .... 1943 ..•• 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....

1 1 1 2 2 2

500 500 200 BOO BOO BOO

BOO 600 500 2 100 2 100 2 100

Norway Norvege Dailies 6 Quotidiens

-

1 200 1 200 1 200 600 600 600 600 600 1 400 1 400 1 400

Spain- Espagne Dailies Weeklies Quotidiens Hebdomad.

...

.··-..

... ... ... 1 771

·-· ...

-··-·

1 1 1 1

691 577 4BO 537

1 703 1 066 1 1 2 2 2

2 220 2 415

EUROPE (continued Netherlands Pays-Bas Dailies 5 Weeklies Quotidiens Hebdomad.

Dailies,, Weeklies

3

·9

Colombia Colombie 340 157

Denmark Denemark 1 704 (1946)

636 746.

... ... -·· ...

-·... ·-· ...

Egypt Egypte 375 569

951 039 003 796 675 675

Finland Finlande Dailies 4 Quotidiens

41 39 39 41 42

419 572 671 132 070

43 44 45 48 50

375" 393 955 384 928

3

-··

Luxembourg Dailies Weeklies Quotidians Hebdomad.

--·

... ... ...

·-· ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

10 531 13 079 15 361

1 683 1 609 1 6B4

125 125 125

...

-··

Sweden - Suede Dailies 6 Weeklies Quotidiens Hebdomad.

...... ... ... ...

··-

...

2 2 2 2 2 3

20 1B 16 15 17

.·-·.. ...

... ... ... . ..

... 75 75 75

OCEANIA -

suite)

·-· ...

.··-.. ...

614 619 631 587 632

3 3 2 2 1

006 040 976 99B 576

1 "1 1 1 1

652 750 B22 849 960

1 1 1 1 1

194 342 445 629 879

428 643 763 B53 353 662

621 659 674 707 776 781.

3 3 3 3 3 3

050 476 446 476 501 555

2 055 2211 2 459 2 697 2 B95 2 9B7

2 2 2 3 3 3

096 385 776 012 163 266

2 2 2 2 3 3

4BB 640 739 884 936 079

Switzerland - Suisse Weeklies Dailies Quotidians Hebdomad.

OCEANIE

Australia 7 Australie Dailies 8 Weeklies 9 Quotidiens Hebdomad.

Remarque. Source: Memorandum relatif a 'Ia penurie de papier journal (ONU: E-727). Le tableau donne le nombre moyen d'exemplaires tires cheque jour pour les quotidiens, et cheque semaine pour les hebdomadaires et periodiques. On trouvera le tirage des quotidiens en 194B et 1949, donnees fournies par !'UNESCO, au tableau 158, mais il se peut qu'il ne soil pas toujours comparable aux series du present tableau. Dans certains pays non indiques au tableau, le tirage des journaux en 1947 etait de (en milliers):

Note. Source: Memorandum concerning the Shortage of Newsprint (UN: E-727). The table shows the average number of copies printed per day for dailies and per week for weeklies and periodicals. Data on the circulation of daily newspapers in 194B and 1949, supplied by UNESCO, will be found in Table 15B, but these may not always be strictly comparable with the· series in this table. In certain countries not included in the table, newspaper circulation in 1947 was (in thousands): Chile Chili 325 65

565 1 158 891 594 536

-·· ... ... ' ... ... ...

-·· -·· ...

··1 761

... .··-.. ...

...

...

...

...

-·· ...

234

Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie Dailies Weeklies Quotidiens Hebdomad.

Austria Autriche Dailies Quotidians

...

··...

400 400 400 400 400

United States Etats-Unis Dailies Quotidiens

EUROPE

ASIA-ASIE India -lnde Weeklies Dailies Quotidians Hebdomad.

I

Mexique Weeklies Hebdomad.

Germany : Bizone Allemagne : Bizone 10 278 3 026

Excluding agricultural, labour, university and free distributed publications. Four most important dailies. Average of last week of year. In 1946, circulation of weeklies estimated at 1 B.5 - 20 million; of Sunday edition of dailies at 43.7 million. 122 more important newspapers; excluding 43 smaller newspapers which printed 134 600 copies per day in 1947. Total number of paying subscribers. Papers appearing more than twice o week. 7 30 September. Metropolitan area only. Circulation of provincial dailies in 1947 was a bout 244 thousand. Increase since 1940 due mainly to increased membership of Audit Bureau of Circulation. Sunday newspaper circulation: 1.7 million in 1947.

Guadeloupe 5

67

9

448

Indochina Indochina 144 160

Iran 190 90

United Kingdom Royaume-Uni 29 669 (June) Quotidians 42 099 (juin) Hebdomadaires

Non compris les publications ayant trait a !'agriculture, au travail, aux questions universitaires et celles distribuees gratuitement. Les quatre principaux quotidians; derniere semaine de l'annee. En 1946, tirage des hebdomadaires estime a 18.5- 20 millions; celui des editions du dimanche, a 43.7 millions. Les 122 journaux les plus importants; non compris 43 journaux mains importants !iran! au total 134 600 exemplaires par jour en 1947. Nombre total des abonnes payants. Journaux publies plus de deux fois par semaine. 7 Au 30 septemb~e. Journaux publies seulement dans les grandes villes. Le tirage des journaux de province etait d'environ 244 000 en 1947. L'accroissement a partir de 1940 est dO principalement a l'augm